MinPress: The Week in Review, 98-09-09
From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>
PERIEXOMENA
[A] KYPRIAKO-E/T SXESEIS
[01] Anatroph twn dedomenwn sto Kypriako epidiwkei h toyrkikh pleyra,
proteinontas lysh synomospondias
[02] Staiht Nthpartment: Amyntiko oplo oi S-300
[03] O Gilmaz proanaggellei enswmatwsh twn katexomenwn, enw qewrei thn
prosfygh sth Xagh ws esxath kinhsh gia thn epilysh twn E/T diaforwn
[B] BALKANIA
[04] Bhma pros ta empros h protash Milosebits gia synach endiameshs
symfwnias gia to Kossyfopedio
[05] Ojynetai kai pali h politikh katastash sthn Albania
[06] Stratiwtikes askhseis toy NATO sta Skopia me ellhnikh symmetoxh
[07] H synanthsh Shmith-Kostof sto epikentro ths eidhseografias sto
boylgariko Typo
[G] MESH ANATOLH-PERSIKOS KOLPOS
[08] O Baisman piezei gia prowres ekloges
[09] To Irak apeilei me metra
[A] KYPRIAKO-E/T SXESEIS
[01] Anatroph twn dedomenwn sto Kypriako epidiwkei h toyrkikh pleyra,
proteinontas lysh synomospondias
H proklhtikh protash Ntenktas gia dhmioyrgia synomospondias sthn
Kypro, oi antidraseis poy prokalese se Aqhna kai Leykwsia, alla kai o
tropos me ton opoio antimetwpisthke stoys kolpoys twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn,
tis prwteyoyses ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, kai thn Oyasigkton, oi
episkeceis Toyrkwn kybernhtikwn ajiwmatoyxwn sta katexomena kai oi
dhlwseis Gilmaz sth DEUTSCHE WELLE peri "oristikhs diaireshs ths
Kyproy" synqetoyn thn eikona twn ejelijewn ayths ths ebdomadas sto
Kypriako.
Eligmos Ntenktas
Se mia kinhsh, me stoxo th dhmioyrgia entypwsewn symbibasmoy,
proxwrhse th Deytera o Toyrkokyprios hgeths Raoyf Ntenktas.
Meta tis synomilies toy sta katexomena me ton Toyrko ypoyrgo
Ejwterikwn Ismahl Tzem, o Raoyf Ntenktas sth diarkeia ektakths
synenteyjhs Typoy (MPAYRAK, 31.8.98) kai exontas sto pleyro toy ton
Toyrko YPEJ, ypebale epishmh protash pros ton Proedro Klhridh gia
systash synomospondias sthn Kypro, poy qa prepei na basizetai stis
akoloyqes pente arxes:
1.: "Mia eidikh sxesh metajy ths Toyrkias kai ths TDBK sth bash twn
symfwniwn poy qa synafqoyn".
2.: "Mia paromoia sxesh metajy ths Elladas kai ths ellhnokypriakhs
doikhshs sth bash antistoixwn symfwniwn poy qa synafqoyn".
3.: "Egkaqidrysh mias Kypriakhs Synomospondias metajy TDBK kai
ellhnokypriakhs dioikhshs".
4.: "To systhma eggyhsewn toy 1960 prepei na synexistei".
5.: "H Synomospondia ths Kyproy mporei, ean ta merh apo koinoy
symfwnhsoyn, na prowqhsei mia politikh entajhs sthn E.E. Mexri thn
plhrh entajh ths Toyrkias sthn E.E., mia eidikh dieyqethsh qa parexei
sthn Toyrkia ta plhrh dikaiwmata kai ypoxrewseis enos meloys ths
E.E., oson afora th Synomospondia ths Kyproy".
Symfwna me ton Toyrkokyprio hgeth "stoxos ayths ths protashs einai h
epiteyjh pragmatikhs eirhnhs sto nhsi kai sthn perioxh genikotera
kai ejeyresh monimhs kai periektikhs lyshs sto Kypriako". Kai ayto
giati "me thn protash ayth qa dhmioyrghqoyn oi gefyres ths
mellontikhs synergasias poy qa sthrizetai sthn yparjh twn dyo lawn
kai twn dyo isotimwn kratwn".
Sth synexeia o k. Ntenktas (XOYRRIET, 1.9.98), xarakthrizontas thn
protash toy "teleytaia eykairia gia thn eirhnh" den pareleice na
ypogrammisei oti se periptwsh aporrichs ths "qa oristikopoihqei h
dixotomhsh toy nhsioy, enw qa epitaxynqoyn oi diadikasies enswmatwshs
me thn Toyrkia".
Se plhrh sympleysh me ton Raoyf Ntenktas brisketai h Agkyra. Opws
tonise o Toyrkos YPEJ k. Tzem, sth diarkeia ths koinhs synenteyjhs
Typoy (MPAYRAK, 21.8.98) "h Toyrkia yposthrizei thn protash sto
synolo ths giati apotelei mia poly kalh bash oxi mono gia thn Kypro,
alla kai gia thn eirhnh kai staqerothta sthn perioxh". Ejalloy, o k.
Tzem apekalyce oti "h protash ayth etoimasthke entos dimhnoy apo ton
idio ton Raoyf Ntenktas kai syzhthqhke me armodioys ajiwmatoyxoys ths
toyrkikhs kybernhshs".
Dyo meres argotera, o ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn
Netzati Oytkan, sth diarkeia ths taktikhs ebdomadiaias enhmerwshs
Typoy (praktoreio ANATOLH 2.9.98) afoy yposthrije oti "h protash
Ntenktas exei ws skopo na empodisei thn ayjhsh ths entashs poy exoyn
prokalesei oi aneyqynes prwtoboylies ths ellhnikhs pleyras"
ypogrammise oti "osoi den mpoyn ston kopo na ektimhsoyn thn protash
toy Ntenktas, qa to metanoiwsoyn".
Sto metajy, o antiproedros ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs Mpoylent Etzebit
se apokleistikh synenteyjh toy, poy dhmosieythke mia mera prin apo
thn episkech toy sta katexomena sthn TZOYMXOYRIET (4.9.98),
epeshmane oti "h protash Ntenktas apotelei ena realistiko sxedio,
dedomenoy oti kaneis pia den mporei na arnhqei thn yparjh dyo
jexwristwn kratwn. Allwste oi Amerikanoi apodexontai kata ena
sygkekrimeno tropo ayth thn pragmatikothta, anaferontas
jekaqara oti den yparxei ellhnokypriakh kyriarxia sto boreio
tmhma toy nhsioy". Ejalloy o k. Etzebit, kata thn afijh toy
sta katexomena ( MPAYRAK, 5.9.98) proeidopoihse oti "h protash
Ntenktas einai h teleytaia eykairia gia thn apotroph toy diamelismoy
sthn Kyproy".
Rhth aporrich apo Leykwsia, Aqhna
alla kai toyrkokypriakh "antipoliteysh".
Amesh yphrje h antidrash toy Proedroy ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias
Glaykoy Klhridh, o opoios apo to Ntermpan ths Notioy Afrikhs opoy
briskotan gia th synodo koryfhs toy Kinhmatos twn Adesmeytwn,
aperrice ws aparadekth thn protash toy Toyrkokyprioy hgeth. Se grapth
dhlwsh toy (APE, 31.8.98) o Proedros Klhridhs metajy allwn
ypogrammise: "H protash toy Raoyf Ntenktas den mporei se kammia
periptwsh na apotelesei bash gia diejagwgh synomiliwn, epeidh einai
epi ths arxhs aparadekth kai antikeitai kai perifronei ta idia ta
chfismata twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, tis symfwnies ychloy epipedoy poy
ypegrace o idios, thn oysia kai to pneyma toy dieqnoys dikaioy kai
parallhla oloys toys dieqneis organismoys poy kata kairoys
apodokimasan thn prospaqeia ths toyrkikhs pleyras na syzhthsei thn
anejarthsia kai kyriarxia ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias.
Einai fanerh h proqesh toy Ntenktas kai ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs,
na metatrecoyn thn Kypro apo anejarthto kai
kyriarxo kratos se dyo protektorata".
Parallhla, sysswmh h politikh hgesia ths Kyproy antedrase arnhtika
sth nea proklhsh Ntenktas. Etsi o proedreywn ths Kypriakhs
Dhmokratias kai proedros toy DHKO Spyros Kyprianoy dhlwse
oti "prokeitai gia mia kinhsh nomimopoihshs twn apotelesmatwn
ths eisbolhs, ths eqnikhs ekkaqarishs alla kai toyrkopoihshs enos
megaloy kommatioy ths Kyproy". Enw afhse na ennohqei oti h kinhsh
ayth htan se gnwsh twn HPA, tonizontas oti "tetoies antidraseis ek
meroys toy Raoyf Ntenktas ekdhlwnotan sto parelqon katopin
protropwn jenwn" (APE, 1.9.98).
Apo thn pleyra toy o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Iwannhs Kasoylidhs dhlwse,
apo to Ntermpan (APE, 1.9.98), oti "o Raoyf Ntenktas apoblepei sth
dhmioyrgia ceytikwn entypwsewn oti einai etoimos na proselqei se
synomilies".
O ypoyrgos Amynas Giannakhs Omhroy dhlwse oti "prokeitai gia mia
qrasytath prosklhsh apodoxhs twn tetelesmenwn, opws ayta
diamorfwqhkan apo thn toyrkikh eisbolh kai th synexizomenh mexri
shmera katoxh. Einai enas krikos sthn alysida twn proklhsewn ths
Agkyras, einai mia ekdhlwsh proklhtikh twn diaqesewn ths Toyrkias se
baros ths Kyproy", enw kalese tis xwres kai tis dynameis poy qeloyn
na symbaloyn stis prospaqeies epilyshs toy Kypriakoy "na antilhfqoyn
oti h politikh ths ejiswshs toy qymatos kai toy qyth poy akoloyqoyn
ektrefei thn toyrkikh adiallajia".
O Proedros ths EDEK Basos Lyssaridhs se dhlwseis toy se thleoptikh
ekpomph toy RIK (2.9.98) tonise: "Apotelei proklhsh h kynikh apaithsh
ths toyrkikhs pleyras na nomimopoihqoyn ta katoxika dedomena. Gi'
ayto prepei na katasthsoyme safes sth dieqnh koinothta oti den
synomiloyme para mono sth bash toy Dieqnoys Dikaioy, twn apofasewn
twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kai twn symfwniwn koryfhs".
Telos, o G.G. toy AKEL Dhmhtrhs Xristofias se dhlwseis toy (KYPE,
31.8.98) kalese "ton Geniko Grammatea toy OHE kai tis xwres poy
dhlwnoyn etoimothta na ergastoyn gia th lysh toy Kypriakoy na
topoqethqoyn jakaqara kai na katadikasoyn thn protash Ntenktas, ws
protash poy brisketai se plhrh diastash me ta chfismata toy OHE".
Thn idia stigmh, sthn Aqhna (31.8.98) o kybernhtikos ekproswpos
Dhmhtrhs Reppas dhlwne: "Oysiastika zhtoyn na epishmopoihqei h
dixotomhsh kai h katoxh ths Kyproy. H stash ayth ths Toyrkias kai ths
hgesias twn Toyrkokypriwn deixnei me anaglyfo tropo oti h toyrkikh
politikh einai se teleiws antiqeth kateyqynsh apo ayth poy qa
perimene h dieqnhs koinothta prokeimenoy na yparjei proodos sthn
antimetwpish toy Kypriakoy".
Sxoliazontas thn protash Ntenktas, o ypoyrgos Amynas Akhs
Tsoxatzopoylos, apo thn Tynida (APE, 1.9.98) tonise oti "h Toyrkia
prepei na antilhfqei oti me opoioys tropoys ki an prospaqhsei den qa
brei apodoxh sth dieqnh koinothta, afoy den exoyn allajei oi
synqhkes, poy h idia diamorfwse me thn eisbolh kai thn katoxh ths
Kyproy".
Epishs, o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Giannos Kranidiwths se dhlwseis toy
sto Ntermpan (ELEYQEROTYPIA, 4.9.98) anefere oti "h protash stoxeyei
sthn egkaqidrysh dyo protektoratwn sthn Kypro, sth nomimopoihsh ths
eisbolhs kai katoxhs, kaqws kai sthn parempodish ths dieqnoys
prospaqeias gia epilysh toy Kypriakoy kai ths entajiakhs poreias ths
Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh".
Sto metajy, h toyrkokypriakh "antipoliteysh" gia dikoys ths logoys
aperrice aperifrasta thn protash Ntenktas. O arxhgos toy
Koinotikoapeleyqerwtikoy Kommatos (KAK) M. Akintzi, sth diarkeia
synenteyjhs Typoy (MPAYRAK, 2.9.98), xarakthrise "esfalmenh protash
th lysh synomospondias" enw tonise oti "h energeia toy k. Ntenktas
htan eskemmenh, gnwrizontas oti qa aporrifqei apo thn ellhnokypriakh
pleyra". Allwste, synexise o k. Akintzi "ayth h taktikh poy
akoloyqoyn kai oi dyo pleyres, paroysiazontas san protaseis, apoceis
poy strimwxnoyn sth gwnia h mia thn allh, skopo exei th dhmioyrgia
entypwsewn se tritoys". To KAK, katelhje o k. Akintzi "apaitei na
egkataleifqei ayth h taktikh kai na anoijei o dromos gia mia
logikh kai realistikh lysh, poy mporei na ejeyreqei se ena amoibaio
apodekto plaisio, opws h desmh idewn Gkali".
O arxhgos toy Repoymplikanikoy toyrkikoy kommatos Mexmet Ali Talat,
se synenteyjh Typoy poy edwse sta katexomena (APE, 3.9.98) afoy
tonise oti "h protash Ntenktas einai antiqeth me tis symfwnies ychloy
epipedoy kai ta chfismata toy OHE, alla kai oyte synadei me tis
symfwnies eggyhshs kai symmaxias" yposthrije th diejagwgh synomiliwn.
Kai ayto giati, opws tonise, "mono mesa apo tis synomilies qa yparjei
apoklimakwsh ths entashs".
Arnhtikos kai o G.G. toy OHE
Oi teleytaies ejelijeis sto Kypriako, wqhsan ton Proedro Klhridh na
zhthsei synanthsh me ton G.G. toy OHE Kofi Anan, sto periqwrio ths
12hs Synodoy Koryfhs toy Kinhmatos twn Adesmeytwn sto Ntemrpan (3.9.
98). Symfwna me dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas ELEYQEROTYPIA (4.9.98) o
G.G. twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, se dhlwsh toy meta thn enhmerwsh toy apo ton
Kyprio Proedro anefere oti exei hdh aporricei tis ajiwseis toy Raoyf
Ntenktas gia lysh synomospondias, kaqws kai oti oi sxetikes apoceis
toy teqhkan enwpion toy Symboylioy Asfaleias, to opoio kai edwse
apanthsh me chfisma toy, ton perasmeno Ioynio.
Pantws, o k. Anan endexetai na analabei kapoia prwtoboylia gia to
Kypriako, afoy opws tonise (XARAYGH, 4.9.98) "skopeyei na probei se
mia anaqewrhsh toy oloy zhthmatos me toys synergates toy, otan
epistrecei sth Nea Yorkh".
Xliarh antidrash apo E.E. kai HPA
Antidrwntas sthn protash Ntenktas oi xwres-kleidia gia to Kypriako
opws oi HPA, h Bretania kai h aystriakh Proedria ths E.E., protimhsan
na epanalaboyn thn yposthrijh toys se mia dizwnikh dikoinotikh
omospondia para na aporricoyn th synomospondia. Akoma kai h Gallia
poy yioqethse thn pio arnhtikh stash, ejefrase thn apoch oti h
protash Ntenktas "problepei thn epanenwsh ths nhsoy".
Dyo meres meta th diatypwsh ths protashs Ntenktas, h Oyasigkton, me
anakoinwsh poy ekdoqhe apo to Staiht Nthpartment (2.9.98) tonise: "Oi
HPA synexizoyn na yposthrizoyn to stoxo na dhmioyrghqei sthn Kypro
mia dizwnikh, dikoinotikh omospondia me bash tis symfwnies ychloy
epipedoy toy 1977 kai 1979.
Oi HPA synexizoyn na ergazontai drasthria wste na feroyn kai tis dyo
pleyres se mia diapragmateytikh diadikasia pros thn epiteyjh aytoy
toy skopoy kai tis kaloyn na epikentrwsoyn thn prosoxh toys sta
kentrika qemata ths kypriakhs diamaxhs kai na proetoimastoyn gia
synolikes diapragmateyseis".
Prohgoymenws o Amerikanos Presbhs sth Leykwsia Keneq Mpril, meta th
synanthsh toy me ton proedro toy DHSY Niko Anastasiadh (APE, 1.9. 98)
yposthrije oti "oi HPA diereynoyn to qema kai koitazoyn gia kaqe
eykairia poy qa bohqhsei sth diejagwgh diapragmateysewn".
Malista, opws apokalyce o k. Anastasiadhs "o k. Mpril synesthse
cyxraimia sthn ellhnokypriakh pleyra, me tropo poy kaqista safes oti
oi Amerikanoi den qa diafwnoysan, h isws akomh kai na epiqymoysan na
doyn thn protash Ntenktas na syzhteitai".
Apo thn pleyra toy to Londino (APE, 2.9.98), dia toy ekproswpoy toy
Forein Ofis, anakoinwse:
"H dieqnhs koinothta exei epaneilhmmena yposthrijei tis prospaqeies
toy G.G. twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn gia thn prowqhsh diapragmateysewn gia mia
synolikh lysh poy qa stoxeyei sth dhmioyrgia mias dizwnikhs,
dikoinotikhs omospondias, opws symfwnhqhke stis symfwnies ychloy
epipedoy. Ejakoloyqoyme na pisteyoyme oti aytos einai o kalyteros
dromos. Ergazomaste energa gia thn yposthrijh twn prospaqeiwn twn
H.E. gia thn epanenarjh twn diapragmateysewn s' ayth th bash. Emeis
opws kai oi etairoi mas sthn E.E. exoyme kanei safes oti h entajh ths
Kyproy sthn E.E. qa wfeloyse kai tis dyo koinothtes kai qa bohqoyse
sthn epiteyjh ths eirhnhs kai ths symfiliwshs. H M. Bretania
xairetizei kaqe epoikodomhtikh skech gia thn entajh mias omospondhs
Kyproy sthn E.E.".
Entonotera antedrase to Parisi, epishmainontas oti h dhmioyrgia
omospondias sthn Kypro synepagetai anagnwrish toy ceydokratoys. Opws
dhlwse h ekproswpos toy gallikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Ani
Gkazw-Sekre (APE, 1.9.98) "h synomospondia dyo kyriarxwn kratwn poy
protaqhke apo ton Raoyf Ntenktas, synepagetai dieqnh anagnwrish ths
aytoapokaloymenhs TDBK, thn opoia h Gallia aporriptei symfwna kai me
to chfisma 541 twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn".
Wstoso, kata th ka Gkazw-Sekre "h protash problepei thn epanenwsh
mallon, para th diairesh toy nhsioy h th sygxwneysh toy boreioy
tmhmatos toy me thn Toyrkia".
Apo thn pleyra ths h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph, dia stomatos toy
ekproswpoy toy armodioy gia tis ejwterikes sxeseis ths Koinothtas
Epitropoy Xans Ban Nten Mproyk, yposthrije oti "h E.E., toso sto
parelqon oso kai shmera anazhtei lysh toy Kypriakoy, h opoia
qa basizetai stis sxetikes me to problhma apofaseis kai
chfismata toy OHE" (APE, 1.9.98), enw h aystriakh proedria,
opws dhlwse sto KYPE (1.9.98) o symboylos ths germanikhs presbeias
sthn Kypro Antrea Srioynter "qa melethsei prosektika thn protash
toy Toyrkokyprioy hgeth gia egkaqidrysh kypriakhs
synomospondias".
H Rwsia, h Kina kai to Kinhma
twn Adesmeytwn
Antiqeta pros th xliarh stash ths Dyshs, "h Rwsia qewrei oti h
protash Ntenktas antikeitai se polla chfismata twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kai
stis symfwnies ychloy epipedoy". Ayto dhlwse o ekproswpos toy rwsikoy
Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Blantimir Rakmanin (APE, 3.9.98), prosqetontas
oti "h Mosxa epiqymei epanenarjh toy dialogoy gia to Kypriako".
Ejalloy, symfwna me dhlwsh toy ekproswpoy Typoy ths presbeias ths
Kinas sth Leykwsia (KYPE, 1.9.98) h xwra toy, ws monimo melos toy S.
A. toy OHE "yposthrizei pantote oti h anejarthsia, h kyriarxia,
h edafikh akeraiothta kai to adesmeyto kaqestws ths Kyproy prepei
na ginoyn sebasta sthn prajh".
Sto metajy, anhsyxia kai apogohteysh gia th mh epiteyjh proodoy sto
Kypriako ekfrasthke sth diarkeia twn ergasiwn ths 12hs Synodoy
Koryfhs toy Kinhmatos twn Adesmeytwn (Ntermpan, 2 kai 3/9/98). Opws
shmeiwnetai, sto peri Kyproy apospasma, toy telikoy anakoinwqentos"
oi arxhgoi kratwn kai kybernhsewn katadikazoyn tis prospaqeies ths
toyrkikhs pleyras na allajei th bash toy diakoinotikoy dialogoy poy
diejagetai ypo thn aigida toy Genikoy Grammatea twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn
kai qewroyn oti tetoies ajiwseis einai antiqetes me ta sxetika
chfismata twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, tis Diakhryjeis toy Kinhmatos twn
Adesmeytwn kai me tis arxes toy dieqnoys Dikaioy kai zhtoyn thn
anaklhsh toys".
[02] Staiht Nthpartment: Amyntiko oplo oi S-300
Ton amyntiko xarakthra twn rwsikwn pyraylwn S-300 kai thn esfalmenh
ektimhsh ths Toyrkias gia ton kindyno poy apoteloyn gia thn asfaleia
ths, exei anagnwrisei apo ton perasmeno Ianoyario o Amerikanos
apestalmenos Ritsarnt Xolmproyk, se ekqesh poy synetaje h omada toy
sto Staiht Nthpartment.
Symfwna me to BBC (4.9.98) sthn ekqesh ayth, poy doqhke sth
dhmosiothta apo to Bretanoamerikaniko Symboylio Plhroforiwn Amynas (
BASIC) anaferetai oti: "H Agkyra teleytaia exei ekfrasei anhsyxies
oti oi pyrayloi edafoys-aeros S-300 mporoyn na xrhsimopoihqoyn
me epiqetikh dynatothta ws pyrayloi edafoys-edafoys. Dedomenwn omws
twn pollwn dyskoliwn kai twn ligwn pleonekthmatwn poy exei h xrhsh
twn S-300 ws epiqetikoy oploy, qewroyme oti h ektimhsh ths Toyrkias
einai esfalmenh kai pisteyoyme oti oi Ellhnokyprioi exoyn skopo na
kanoyn xrhsh twn S-300 ws epiqetikoy oploy, qewroyme oti h
ektimhsh ths Toyrkias einai esfalmenh kai pisteyoyme oti oi
Ellhnokyprioi exoyn skopo na kanoyn xrhsh twn S-300 mono ws
antiaeroporikoy amyntikoy systhmatos.
Exontas melethsei to qema me eidikoys sto amerikaniko stratiwtiko,
amyntiko, pyrayliko kai diasthmiko kentro plhroforiwn, kaqws kai
alloy, katalhgoyme sto symperasma oti par' olo poy texnika einai
dynato, einai sxedon adynato na xrhsimopoihsei h Leykwsia toys S- 300
ws pyrayloys edafoys-edafoys.
Se periptwsh metatrophs h anwterh embeleia twn S-300 qa htan 30
xiliometra. Se kammia periptwsh dhladh den qa mporoyse na plhjei tis
toyrkikes aktes oyte kan tis toyrkokypriakes monades sthn Kypro. H
xrhsh enos S-300 ws epiqetikoy oploy einai san na pairneis mia Porse
na baleis sto mprostino ths meros ena ftyari kai na thn
xrhsimopoihseis ws ekxionistiko mhxanhma. Einai efikto, alla qa
htan trela..."
Mperns: "H Toyrkia den exei dikaiwma
na plhjei stratiwtika toys S-300"
Thn apoch oti h agora twn S-300 exei symboliko xarakthra giati h
Kypros qa xreiazotan pyrayloys megalyteroy belhnekoys, diatypwse o
Amerikanos presbhs sthn Aqhna Nikolas Mperns, se synenteyjh poy
paraxwrhse ton perasmeno mhna sto periodiko HERMES twn ekdosewn toy
Aqhnaikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn (ELEYQEROTYPIA, 5.9.98).
O k. Mperns molonoti yposthrije oti "h Kypros exei dikaiwma na
enisxysei thn amyna ths kai kaneis sthn Oyasigkton den to
amfisbhtei", parathrhse: "Den pisteyoyme pws h egkatastash twn
pyraylwn S-300 qa enisxysei h qa beltiwsei thn amyna ths Kyproy. Qa
xreiazotan h egkatastash enos pyraylikoy systhmatos megalyteroy
belhnekoys gia na beltiwsei pragmatika thn kypriakh aeramyna. H agora
twn pyraylwn S-300 den prosferei kati tetoio. Einai mia symbolikh
agora, h opoia den exei pragmatikh stratiwtikh ajia gia thn Kypro".
Sth synexeia, o k. Mperns anaferqhke stis toyrkikes apeiles se
periptwsh anaptyjhs twn S-300 sthn Kypro, tonizontas: "Akomh kai an
oi pyrayloi egkatastaqoyn-pragma poy elpizoyme na mh symbei, giati
to nhsi einai yper to deon ejoplismeno-asfalws h Toyrkia den exei to
dikaiwma na toys plhjei stratiwtika. To exoyme pei polles fores, den
pisteyoyme sthn prosfygh sth bia h oti tetoia apeilh armozei sthn
periptwsh ayth".
[03] O Gilmaz proanaggellei enswmatwsh twn katexomenwn, enw qewrei thn
prosfygh sth Xagh ws esxath kinhsh gia thn epilysh twn E/T diaforwn
O Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos Mesoyt Gilmaz, se apokleistikh synenteyjh, poy
paraxwrhse sthn thleorash ths DEUTSCHE WELLE (3.9.98) epanelabe th
dysareskeia toy gia th stash ths Germanias sto qema ths toyrkikhs
entajhs sthn E.E., alla kai gia tis apofaseis toy Loyjemboyrgoy.
Idiaitera se oti afora thn enarjh twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn me
thn Kypro, o k. Gilmaz tonise:
"Den eimaste melh ths E.E., eipame mono oti ayth h apofash
parabiazei tis apofaseis idryshs ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias. Apo
thn allh pleyra omws yposthrijame oti h Toyrkia kai h toyrkokypriakh
kybernhsh toy nhsioy, den prokeitai na symmetexoyn stis
entajiakes diapragmateyseis. Antiqeta malista, qa epitaxynoyme th
diadikasia enswmatwshs metajy Toyrkias kai TDBK. Kai ayto kanoyme.
Ayth h parabiash ths symfwnias, ayth h kata th gnwmh mas esfalmenh
apofash, qa odhghsei telika sthn oristikh dixotomhsh ths nhsoy".
O Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos den pareleice na kathgorhsei thn Ellada oti
"xrhsimopoiei thn entajh ths Toyrkia sthn E.E., ws meso pieshs kata
ths Agkyras sto Kypriako kai tis edafikes diafores sto Aigaio", enw
yposthrije oti: "Exw proteinei dimereis diapragmateyseis gia na
lysoyme ola ta problhmata. Se periptwsh poy aytes apotyxoyn eimaste
etoimoi na pame se diaithtiko dikasthrio. Kai an ola apotyxoyn, tote
na pame sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs ypo thn proypoqesh oti qa
syzhthqoyn ekei ola ta problhmata".
[B] BALKANIA
[04] Bhma pros ta empros h protash Milosebits gia synach endiameshs
symfwnias gia to Kossyfopedio
Elpides gia thn epiteyjh mias politikhs lyshs sthn krish toy
Kossyfopedioy dhmioyrghse h protash toy Gioygkoslaboy Proedroy
Slompontan Milosebits pros toys albanofwnoys ths serbikhs eparxias
gia th synach mias endiameshs symfwnias, protash poy egine kat' arxhn
dekth ap' ton hgeth twn albanofwnwn Imprahm Roygkoba.
O Gioygkoslabos Proedros diatypwse thn sygkekrimenh protash kata th
diarkeia twn synomiliwn poy eixe thn Trith 1 Septembrioy me ton
Amerikano apestalmeno Kristofer Xil.
Se epishmh anakoinwsh, poy ekdoqhke ap' to Proedriko Grafeio meta
tis synomilies, epishmainetai h anagkh na arxisoyn to syntomotero
dynato oi diapragmateyseis metajy ths kratikhs antiproswpeias ths
Serbias kai twn ekproswpwn twn politikwn kommatwn twn
Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy kai twn ekproswpwn olwn twn eqnikwn
koinothtwn sto Kossyfopedio, wste na epiteyxqei mia symfwnia me
bash thn opoia qa mporei na ejasfalistei enas katallhlos baqmos
aytodioikhshs, poy qa parexei isothta se oloys toys polites kai
tis eqnikes koinothtes poy zoyn sto Kossyfopedio.
Oi symmetexontes sto dialogo, prostiqetai sthn anakoinwsh, efoson
taxqoyn yper ths amoibaias katanohshs kai anektikothtas, qa
mporoyn meta apo mia sygkekrimenh periodo, gia paradeigma 3 h 5
etwn, na analysoyn th leitoyrgikothta ayths ths symfwnias kai na
proxwrhsoyn se beltiwseis ekeinwn twn shmeiwn gia ta opoia qa
yparjei amoibaia sygkataqesh (APE, Gr. Typoy Beligradioy, 2.9.98).
Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti einai h prwth fora poy o Sl. Milosebits kanei
sygkekrimenh protash gia thn politikh epilysh toy problhmatos toy
Kossyfopedioy, xrhsimopoiwntas malista ton oro "aytodioikhsh" gia na
metriasei tis antidraseis ths serbikhs antipoliteyshs, afoy o oros
aytos entassetai stis epishmes protaseis toy Beligradioy.
Ap' thn allh pleyra o metabatikos xarakthras ths
proteinomenhs symfwnias parexei th dynatothta sto Roygkoba na
isxyrisqei oti egine apodekto to aithma toy gia th metatroph toy
Kossyfopedioy se dieqnes protektorato, afoy sto metabatiko diasthma
einai sigoyro oti qa topoqethqei parathrhths apo th dieqnh koinothta.
Pantws ta kommata ths antipoliteyshs sth Serbia ektimoyn oti o
Milosebits etoimazetai na paraxwrhsei sto Kossyfopedio ena kaqestws
aytonomias, me th bohqeia twn Amerikanwn, me ena montelo paromoio me
ayto ths Bosnias poy sthn oysia qa metatrepei to Kossyfopedio,
gia orismeno xroniko diasthma, se dieqnes protektorato opoy qa
yparxei enas armosths ths dieqnoys koinothtas me armodiothtes
paromoies me aytes toy Karlos Oyesterntorp sth Bosnia.
Symfwnei o Roygkoba
O hgeths twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy Imprahm Roygkoba, afoy
enhmerwqhke ap' ton Amerikano mesolabhth Kristofer Xil gia thn
protash toy Beligradioy, taxqhke yper ths synachs mias endiameshs
symfwnias kai ektimhse oti ayth qa einai pros to symferon olwn twn
lawn poy zoyn sto Kossyfopedio kai sthn perioxh twn Balkaniwn.
O Albanos hgeths dhlwse oti syzhthse me ton k. Xil gia thn piqanothta
na yparjei symfwnia gia mia metabatikh periodo triwn xronwn, poy qa
epitrecei thn ejomalynsh ths katastashs kai qa dhmioyrghsei tis
proypoqeseis kai tis katallhles synqhkes gia mia monimh dieyqethsh
toy problhmatos.
Erwthqeis ap' toys dhmosiografoys ean o Apeleyqerwtikos Stratos toy
Kossyfopedioy qa sebastei mia tetoia symfwnia me to Beligradi, o
Roygkoba tonise oti ekproswpei oloys toys polites toy Kossyfopedioy.
Ap' thn pleyra toy o Amerikanos presbhs k. Xil tonise oti kai oi dyo
pleyres symfwnhsan na synexisqoyn oi synomilies kai pws apodexontai
tis basikes arxes gia thn epiteyjh mias proswrinhs politikhs lyshs.
O Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos epeshmane akomh oti sth symfwnia ayth, poy
qa diarkesei tria xronia, qa doqei proteraiothta sthn
kaqierwsh dhmokratikwn qesmikwn organwn kai sthn ejasfalish olwn twn
politikwn dikaiwmatwn.
Pantws, o politikos hgeths toy Apeleyqerwtikoy Stratoy Antem
Ntematsi, kyrios antipalos toy Proedoy Roygkoba, se synenteyjh toy
tonise oti o Apeleyqerwtikos Stratos "den qa synqhkologhsei kai qa
synexisei toys agwnes isws dyo kai tria xronia" (APE, Gall. Prakt.,
5.9.98).
Symfwna me ton Ntematsi, kammia diapragmateysh den einai dynath an
to Beligradi "den stamathsei tis epiqeseis, an den aposyrei tis
dynameis toy apo to Kossyfopedio kai an den deijei etoimothta gia thn
ejeyresh mias politikhs lyshs poy na synadei me th qelhsh toy
albanikoy laoy, poy oramatizetai thn anejarthsia".
Epifylaktikh h dieqnhs koinothta
Me skeptikismo, alla kai me emfanh thn proqesh na ajiopoihqei
ws eykairia gia thn epiteyjh enos "batoy symbibasmoy" sto
Kossyfopedio antedrase o Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Klaoys Kinkel
sthn protash toy Gioygkoslaboy Proedroy.
"Akoysa ta logia toy k. Milosebits, alla toy leipei h pisth oti ta
ennoei" eipe o k. Kinkel stoys dhmosiografoys stis 2 Septembrioy, sto
periqwrio mias ektakths synedriashs ths Epitrophs Ejwterikwn
Ypoqesewn ths Boylhs, opoy mazi me ton ypoyrgo Amynas Folker Rye,
ejetasan ta dedomena kai tis diafores ekdoxes epilyshs ths krishs,
poy perilambanoyn kai mia apo aeros epembash toy NATO.
Gia enan akomh taktiko eligmo toy Milosebits, prokeimenoy na
kerdisei xrono, ekanan logo o entetalmenos gia to Kossyfopedio
Dieyqynths Politikwn ypoqesewn toy germanikoy YPEJ Bolfgkangk
Isingker kai o anaplhrwths ekproswpos ths E.E. sth Bosnia Xans
Soymaxer.
H Amerikanida ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ka Olmprait, kata th diarkeia
koinhs synenteyjhs Typoy sth Biennh stis 4 Septembrioy me ton
Aystriako omologo ths k. Syssel, xarakthrise thn protash
Milosebits ws kalo diadikastiko bhma pros ta empros.
H ka Olmprait epeshmane oti o termatismos ths dienejhs sto
Kossyfopedio qa prepei na symperilambanei ton ameso termatismo ths
bias, thn anempodisth prosbash stoys ypeyqynoys twn anqrwpistikwn
apostolwn kai thn epiteyjh diplwmatikhs lyshs.
Ap' thn pleyra toy o Aystriakos YPEJ k. Syssel xarakthrise thn
protash gia endiamesh symfwnia ws "amydro elpidoforo
shmeio", ekfrazontas omws parallhla thn apoch oti den mporei na
ginetai logos gia lysh kai oti prepei na perimenei kaneis na dei ti
krybetai pisw ap' ayth th symfwnia.
Natoikes apeiles
"Oi anwtatoi ajiwmatoyxoi toy NATO exoyn hdh proetoimasei mia pleiada
stratiwtikwn enallaktikwn sxediwn pros xrhsh twn politikwn hgetwn ths
Symmaxias, se periptwsh poy oi synomilies Serbwn kai Albanwn toy
Kossyfopedioy apodeixqoyn anepityxeis", dhlwse stis 4.9. 98 o G.G.
toy NATO Xabier Solana sth Lisabona, opoy symmeteixe se Natoiko
Symposio poy diorganwse h EXRO'98 me qema "piqanes qalassies
sygkroyseis ths epomenhs xilietias".
O k. Solana kalese toys Serboys na termatisoyn tis epiqeseis toys
enantion twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy kai proeidopoihse oti h
Symmaxia einai etoimh na parembei, prokeimenoy na dieyqethsei th
diafora akoma kai me th bia, prin arxisei o xeimwnas.
Empargko stis pthseis ths JAT
Se neoys oikonomikoys ekbiasmoys pros to Beligradi, logw ths
politikhs toy sto qema toy Kossyfopedioy, proxwrhsan oi ypoyrgoi
Ejwterikwn ths E.E., oi opoioi synedriasan sto Saltsmpoyrgk ths
Aystrias stis 5 kai 6 Septembrioy.
To Symboylio ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn apofasise na apagoreyqoyn oi pthseis
ths JAT, toy gioygkoslabikoy aerometaforea, apo kai pros tis xwres
ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.
H kratikh thleorash ths Serbias xarakthrise thn apofash ayth ws
yposthrijh sthn tromokratia sto Kossyfopedio, enw to kratiko
praktoreio eidhsewn "Tangioygk" anefere oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh edeije
me thn apofash ayth akomh ena stoixeio ths monopleyrhs politikhs ths.
Sthn Aqhna o Giobanobits
O ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Gioygkoslabias Zibantin Giobanobits qa
pragmatopoihsei, kata pasa piqanothta stis 10 Septembrioy, episkech
ergasias sthn Aqhna gia synomilies me thn ellhnikh kybernhsh.
Diplwmatikes phges anaferoyn oti o k. Giobanobits qa syzhthsei me ton
Ellhna omologo toy ola ta dimerh qemata, kaqws kai gia tis ejelijeis
sth Balkanikh, enw den apokleietai na teqei kai to qema twn pthsewn
ths JAT.
Sto metajy, thn Paraskeyh 4 Septembrioy egkainiasqhke sthn polh Nis
to neo ellhniko projeneio sthn O.D. ths Gioygkoslabias, poy qa
kalyptei thn perioxh ths notioy Serbias kai toy Kossyfopedioy.
H Ellada einai h prwth xwra poy anoigei projeneio sthn polh Nis kai
ayto qa dieykolynei toys Gioygkoslaboys toyristes kai epixeirhmaties
apo aythn thn perioxh sth xorhghsh ths ellhnikhs qewrhshs
diabathriwn.
Epishs, to Projeneio ayto qa kalyptei kai tis anagkes ths
megalhs ellhnikhs paroikias poy yparxei sthn polh Nis kai
apoteleitai kyriws apo foithtes kai epixeirhmaties, enw qa
symballei sthn anaptyjh twn oikonomikwn kai politistikwn sxesewn
metajy ths Serbias kai ths Elladas.
[05] Ojynetai kai pali h politikh katastash sthn Albania
Se nea fash politikhs astaqeias eishlqe kai pali h Albania, kaqws to
Dhmokratiko Komma toy Sali Mperisa me aformh th syllhch orismenwn
ychlobaqmwn stelexwn toy, emfanizetai apofasismeno na odhghsei thn
antiparaqesh toy me thn kybernhsh sta akra.
To klima fortisqhke epikindyna meta thn apofash ths Stratiwtikhs
Dikaiosynhs na syllabei eji atoma, prwhn ypoyrgoys kai ychlobaqma
stelexh toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos, kai na askhsei enantion
toys poinikh diwjh me thn kathgoria oti egklhmatisan kata ths
anqrwpothtas kata th diarkeia ths ejegershs toy 1997.
Meta ap' ayth thn ejelijh h xwra kaqhmerina brisketai
antimetwph me diafores proklhtikes energeies, opws ekrhjeis bombwn,
apokleismoys dromwn, enopla epeisodia sto xwrio Lazarati k.a.,
poy apeiloyn na anatinajoyn thn eyqraysth staqerothta.
Parallhla, to Dhmokratiko Komma, para thn apagoreysh ths
Astynomias, organwnei kaqhmerina poreies diamartyrias, me
aithmata thn apeleyqerwsh twn kratoymenwn, thn paraithsh ths
kybernhshs toy Fatos Nano kai thn prokhryjh prowrwn eklogwn.
Sth nea krish epenebh o Organismos gia thn Asfaleia kai Synergasia
sthn Eyrwph, kalwntas tis antimaxomenes pleyres na antimetwpisoyn thn
katastash me metriopaqeia kai na apofygoyn kaqe symperifora poy qa
mporoyse na ermhneytei ws protroph gia paranomes kai biaies
energeies.
To Monimo Symboylio toy OASE zhthse toso apo ton Prwqypoyrgo Fatos
Nano, oso kai apo to Sali Mperisa na egkataleicoyn tis emprhstikes
dhlwseis kai prajeis kai na epistrecoyn sto dialogo, ws to mono meso
gia ton ekdhmokratismo kai thn anaptyjh ths xwras.
Symfwna me thn efhmerida Repoymplika (3.9.98) o Prwqypoyrgos Fatos
Nano endexetai na proteinei h kathgoria gia toys eji syllhfqentes
na metatrapei apo egklhmata kata ths anqrwpothtas se kataxrhsh
ejoysias, gia thn opoia exei xorhghqei amnhstia perysi to Martio
kai taytoxrona anti ths fylakishs na eishghqei ton kat' oikon
periorismo, se mia prospaqeia gia thn apoklimakwsh ths politikhs
krishs.
Dieqnhs Diaskech sta Tirana
H politikh katastash poy exei diamorfwqei apasxolhse th synanthsh poy
eixe stis 3 Septembrioy o proedros ths xwras Retzep Meintani me ton
Prwqypoyrgo Fatos Nano.
H kybernhsh exei enan epipleon logo na anhsyxei gia thn epideinwsh
ths katastashs, kaqws stis 30 Oktwbrioy exei programmatisqei na
pragmatopoihqei sta Tirana Dieqnhs Diaskech, sthn opoia qa
symmetasxoyn ekproswpoi apo 35 xwres toy kosmoy.
Malista, o Grammateas Epikrateias gia thn Eyrwpaikh Oloklhrwsh sto
albaniko YPEJ k. Ilir Meta, kroyontas ton kwdwna toy kindynoy, dhlwse
oti h synexish ayths ths katastashs mporei na mataiwsei th xorhghsh
twn 300 ekat. dollariwn poy elpizei na labei h Albania apo th
Diaskech twn Tiranwn.
Synexizei na leitoyrgei to grafeio toy NATO
O yfypoyrgos Amynas k. Ilir Mpotska kai o ekproswpos toy albanikoy
YPEJ dieceysan tis plhrofories oti ekleise to grafeio ths NATOikhs
apostolhs sta Tirana, logw ths epideinwshs ths politikhs katastashs.
O Albanos yfypoyrgos dhlwse sthn kratikh thleorash oti to Grafeio toy
NATO sta Tirana synexizei na leitoyrgei symfwna me ta kaqhkonta kai
tis ypoxrewseis poy exei analabei apo tote poy anoije. To proswpiko
twn Amerikanwn apoxwrhse apo to Grafeio basei ths odhgias ths
Amerikanikhs kybernhshs, h opoia exei sxesh me thn katapolemhsh ths
tromokratias, epeshmane o Albanos yfypoyrgos (Gr. Typoy Tiranwn,
4.9.98).
Ap' thn pleyra toy o ekproswpos toy YPEJ yposthrije oti to Grafeio
Syntonismoy toy NATO sta Tirana paramenei epixeirhsiako kai prosqese
oti den yparxei kammia allagh sxetika me th synergasia Albanias-NATO
kai th desmeysh ths Symmaxias sthn perioxh kai to Kossyfopedio.
[06] Stratiwtikes askhseis toy NATO sta Skopia me ellhnikh symmetoxh
Megalhs klimakas stratiwtikes askhseis qa pragmatopoihsei to NATO,
gia prwth fora, sta Skopia, se mia prospaqeia na kanei aisqhth thn
paroysia toy kai na piesei tis antimaxomenes pleyres sto Kossyfopedio
na jekinhsoyn amesa diapragmateyseis gia thn epilysh ths krishs.
H polyeqnikh ayth askhsh, me thn kwdikh onomasia "COOPERATIVE
BEST EFFORT'98", qa pragmatopoihqei apo tis 10 mexri tis 18
Septembrioy sto pedio bolhs Kribolak twn Skopiwn.
Symfwna me anakoinwsh ths Symmaxias, h askhsh ayth einai eirhneytikoy
xarakthra, problepei thn ekpaideysh xersaiwn dynamewn se senaria
eirhneytikwn apostolwn kai basikos ths stoxos einai na proagagei thn
amoibaia katanohsh kai na beltiwsei th synergasia metajy twn
symmetexontwn xwrwn.
Sthn askhsh qa symmetasxoyn dynameis apo 22 xwres-melh toy NATO kai
kai xwres-melh toy programmatos "Symprajh gia thn Eirhnh".
Oi xwres-melh ths Symmaxias poy qa paroyn meros sthn askhsh einai oi:
Kanadas, Dania, Gallia, Ellada, Italia, Ollandia, Norbhgia, Ispania,
Toyrkia, Bretania kai HPA, enw apo to programma "Symprajh gia thn
eirhnh" symmetexoyn oi xwres: Albania, Azermpaitzan, Boylgaria,
Esqonia, PGDM, Oyggaria, Letonia, Moldabia, Polwnia, Roymania kai
Oykrania.
H Finlandia kai h Liqoyania qa symmetexoyn ws parathrhtes.
H xwra mas qa symmetasxei me dynameis toy Stratoy Jhras kai me
tessera maxhtika aeroskafh F-16 kai ena metagwgiko C-130
ths Polemikhs mas Aeroporias.
[07] H synanthsh Shmith-Kostof sto epikentro ths eidhseografias sto
boylgariko Typo
Sth synanthsh twn Prwqypoyrgwn Elladas kai Boylgarias, k.k. Shmith
kai Kostof, kata th monohmerh episkech toy deyteroy sthn Aqhna,
anaferqhkan dhmosieymata toy boylgarikoy Typoy.
Se ena apo ayta, ths efhmeridas "Ntemokratsia" (28.8.98), h
arqrografos ths efhmeridas Antriana Antreeba, se arqro ths me ton
titlo "To eyrwpaiko styl politikhs dinei apotelesmata sta Balkania",
metajy allwn anaferei oti "o Prwqypoyrgos Kostof pragmatopoihse
monohmerh episkech sthn Aqhna, me eyrwpaiko styl, enw me tis syxnes
kai apotelesmatikes synanthseis me toys omologoys toy, kaqe fora
kanei ena neo bhma gia thn epilysh diaforwn problhmatwn. Opws kai o
idios dhlwse, "orismena problhmata de fainontai toso shmantika
ek prwths ocews, alla praktika, stekontai empodio sthn anaptyjh
ths synergasias kai gi' ayto prepei na epilyontai egkairws".
To pio lepto qema apo ayta poy syzhthqhkan - grafei h k. Antreeba-
htan h asfaleia toy pyrhnikoy ergostasioy toy Kozlontoyi, gia to
opoio - dikaiws - eimaste idiaitera eyaisqhtoi. Symfwna me ton
Kostof, kata tis synomilies, o Shmiths diaxwrise th qesh toy apo ta
dhmosieymata toy ellhnikoy kai boylgarikoy Typoy-oti h Aqhna epiqymei
to kleisimo toy Kozlontoyi gia na mas ejagei ayth hlektrikh
energeia-enw to olo qema xarakthristhke apo ton Kostof "apiqanh
anohsia".
Ejelijh yphrje - symfwna me thn arqrografo ths "Ntemokratsia" kai sto
qema toy petrelaiagwgoy Mpoyrgkas - Alejandroypolhs. Kai oi dyo
pleyres dhlwsan oti h prwtoboylia gia ton agwgo endiaferei kai tis
dyo xwres, alla th lysh qa dwsoyn oi petrelaioparagwgoi ths Mayrhs
Qalassas.
To petrelaio brisketai pleon sta xeria idiwtwn kai mono oi
petrelaikes etaireies mporoyn na pragmatopoihsoyn to sxedio.
O Kostof tonise oti h lysh toy Shmith gia ton agwgo ton ikanopoiei
kai dhlwse: "To erwthma egkeitai sto poios qa plhrwsei, poios qa mas
peisei oti einai texno-oikonomika symferoysa, aparaithth kai
apotelesmatikh gia oles tis pleyres poy symmetexoyn".
To qema toy agwgoy omws apasxolei idiaitera th boylgarikh pleyra, kai
ayto fainetai kai apo th syxnothta me thn opoia to kalyptei o Typos
ths geitonos xwras.
Sxetika, se dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas "24 WRES" (1.7.98) me ton titlo
"US royleta apofasizei gia to petrelaio ths Kaspias Qalassas" kai
ypotitlo "H Boylgaria mallon trabhje to tyxero xarti,h Ellada emeine
"resth", metajy allwn anaferontai kai ta ejhs:
To sxedio toy agwgoy apo ton opoio qa pernaei to petrelaio ths
Kaspias brisketai sthn telikh fash. Ews to neo etos to dromologio
prepei na kaqoristei. Ypochfia gia ton agwgo einai ola ta krath poy
mporoyn na metaferoyn to petrelaio oso ginetai pio konta sthn kardia
ths Eyrwphs. Pera apo ta kaqara oikonomika symferonta omws, h
oristikh apofash qa ephreastei kai apo tis gewpolitikes apoceis twn
Megalwn Dynamewn poy ayth th fora perilambanoyn tis HPA kai th Dytikh
Eyrwph, enw h Rwsia, h opoia qewroyntan fysikos dromos toy
petrelaioy kai epipleon exei kai meridio sto Konsortsioym
ekmetalleyshs toy petrelaioy ths Kaspias, mporei na meinei ektos
paixnidioy.
Anamesa stis polles parallages diagrafontai treis piqanes diadromes
apo tis opoies to petrelaio mporei na ftasei se boliko limani apo to
opoio kai na anaxwrhsei gia th Dytikh Eyrwph h tis HPA.
H Boylgaria sygkatalegetai se dyo apo ta sxedia. To ena einai to
gnwsto Mpoyrgkas-Alejandroypolh. To allo diasxizei th xwra apo thn
anatolh pros th Dysh mesw Skopiwn kai metaferei to petrelaio ews thn
albanikh Aylwna poy geitniazei me thn Italia.
"Emeis exoyme thn politikh boylhsh gia ylopoihsh kai twn dyo sxediwn"
dhlwnei o Antiproedros ths Kybernhshs Ebgeni Mpakartzief
dieykrinizontas omws oti th sxetikh apofash mporoyn na paroyn mono
aytoi poy katexoyn to petrelaio. Kai einai oi idiwtikes etaireies toy
Konsortsioym ths Kaspias kai h rwsikh "Loykoil". Metajy aytwn oi
"Sebron", "Mompil", "Mpritis gkaz", "Amoko", "Sel". Ek prwths ocews
ta megala kefalaia qa apofasisoyn kai th diadromh toy petrelaioy, kai
h logikh ypagoreyei na dialejoyn ton oikonomiko dromo mesw Elladas. O
petrelaiagwgos Mpoyrgkas-Alejandroypolh exei mhkos 280 xlm, enw
ekeinos poy katalhgei ston Aylwna 920 xlm.
Pisw apo thn trith parallagh, twn 2.000 xlm, apo to Mpakoy ews ton
toyrkiko limena sth Mesogeio Tzeixan-Gioymoytralik, stekontai oi HPA
kai aytes exoyn ton tropo na perasoyn thn apoch toys stis
amerikanikes etaireies petrelaioy.
Wstoso sxedon sigoyro einai oti oi HPA de qa ikanopoihqoyn me enan
petrelaiagwgo o opoios qa pernaei apo tis anhsyxes koyrdikes
perioxes. Tyxerh se oles tis periptwseis qa einai h Boylgaria. Dioti
olo kai perissoteroys opadoys sygkentrwnei to sxedio
Mpoyrgkas-Alejandroypolh, to opoio prin apo dyo xronia qewroyntan
katadikasmeno se apotyxia.
Apostolakhs-Kentsef gia thn eirhneytikh
dynamh
H sygkrothsh ths eirhneytikhs polyeqnikhs dynamhs taxeias epembashs
sta Balkania, oi ejelijeis sto Kossyfopedio kai oi dimereis
synergasies ston amyntiko tomea, apotelesan to antikeimeno twn
syzhthsewn poy eixan sth Sofia o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Amynas ths
Elladas Dhmhtrhs Apostolakhs kai o Boylgaros omologos toy Roymen
Kentsef.
Opws metedwse to APE (31.8.98), oi dyo ypoyrgoi se dhlwseis toys
tonisan thn taytothta apocewn poy diapistwqhke metajy twn dyo merwn
kai ejhran to epipedo toy syntonismoy poy yparxei anamesa sthn Ellada
kai th Boylgaria. O syntonismos perilambanei ena poly filodojo sxedio
synergasias me 25 epi meroys epixeirhseis kai epafes se ola ta
epipeda.
[G] MESH ANATOLH-PERSIKOS KOLPOS
[08] O Baisman piezei gia prowres ekloges
O Israhlinos Proedros Ezer Baisman ejakoloyqei na agnoei tis
antidraseis ths dejias sth xwra toy kai synexizei na piezei, me ton
tropo toy, gia th dienergeia prowrwn eklogwn sto Israhl.
Opws metadidoyn ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Galliko
(2.9.98), o k. Baisman epanhlqe sto aithma toy yper ths
diejagwghs prowrwn eklogwn, dhlwnontas se dhmosiografoys sthn
Ieroysalhm:
"Qa synexisw na energw me skopo na ginoyn prowres ekloges epeidh h
xwra dierxetai krish kai den exei alhqino prosanatolismo".
Sto plaisio twn prospaqeiwn toy, o Israhlinos Proedros eixe synanthsh
me ton hgeth ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs Exoynt Mparak kai
prokeitai - opws eipe o idios- na exei synanthsh me ton hgeth toy
kommatos "Gkeser" poy apoxwrhse apo ton kybernhtiko synaspismo
kommatwn sthn arxh toy 1998.
Thn idia stigmh, o Amerikanos Proedros Mpil Klinton, prospaqei na
epanaferei sto trapezi twn diapragmateysewn gia thn eirhnh toys
Israhlinoys kai toys Palaistinioys.
Sygkekrimena kai enw briskotan se episkech sth Mosxa, eixe xwristes
thlefwnikes synomilies me ton Israhlino Prwqypoyrgo Mpeniamin
Netaniaxoy kai ton Palaistinio Proedro Giaser Arafat, prokeimenoy -
opws dhlwse anwteros Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos- na prowqhqoyn oi
diapragmateyseis gia thn eirhnh.
O idios ajiwmatoyxos, o opoios zhthse na mhn apokalyfqei to onoma
toy, ejefrase thn ektimhsh oti briskontai, perissotero apo kaqe allh
fora, konta se mia symfwnia gia thn apoxwrhsh twn israhlinwn dynamewn
apo th Dytikh Oxqh, gegonos to opoio anamenetai na bohqhsei sthn
apemplokh twn synomiliwn metajy twn dyo pleyrwn (2.9. 98).
[09] To Irak apeilei me metra
To Irak apeilhse na labei nea metra, xwris wstoso na ta prosdiorizei,
ean to Symboylio Asfaleias yioqethsei amerikano- bretanikh protash
gia anastolh ths epanejetashs twn emporikwn kyrwsewn se baros
ths Bagdaths.
Opws dhlwse o antiproedros ths irakinhs kybernhshs Tarek Aziz, h
anastolh ths ejetashs den shmainei tipota gia to Irak kai h Bagdath
den qa ypoxwrhsei apo thn apofash ths 5hs Aygoystoy gia anastolh ths
synergasias me toys epiqewrhtes twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn.
"To Irak den mporei na parameinei apaqes se arnhtikes kai epiqetikes
apofaseis poy endexetai na yioqethqoyn apo to Symboylio Asfaleias me
amerikanikh piesh, alla qa labei nees apofaseis", anaferei epi lejei
o k. Aziz, se grapth dhlwsh toy poy dianemhqhke stoys
dhmosiografoys (APE, Roiter, Gall. Prakt., 2.9.98).
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