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MinPress: The Week in Review, 98-06-22Hellenic Ministry of Press and Mass Media: The Week in Review Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>PERIEXOMENA[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH- E/T SXESEIS[B] KYPRIAKO[G] BALKANIA[D] MESH ANATOLH-PERSIKOS KOLPOS[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH- E/T SXESEIS[B] KYPRIAKO[01] Epanabebaiwsh twn apofasewn toy Loyjemboyrgoy ws pros tis sxeseis E.E.-Toyrkias sth synodo toy KarntifOi asfyktikes pieseis poy askhqhkan sto Karntif, me apokoryfwma thn parembash toy Amerikanoy Proedroy me thlefwnhma toy ston Ellhna Prwqypoyrgo, h apotyxia ths bretanikhs proedrias na anatrecei tis apofaseis ths synodoy koryfhs toy Loyejemboyrgoy anaforika me thn Toyrkia, alla kai h anaqesh ths koinotikhs xrhmatodothshs ths teleytaias sthn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph, h "texnhth entash" - opws thn xarakthrise o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Kyproy k. Kasoylidhs - poy prokalese h Agkyra sto Aigaio kai thn Kypro me aformh th metabash aeroskafwn ths Ellhnikhs Polemikhs Aeroporias sthn aeroporikh bash ths Pafoy sto plaisio toy dogmatos toy E.A.X., synqetoyn thn eikona mias idiaitera taraxwdoys ebdomadas ws pros tis ejelijeis stis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis kai to Kypriako.Anapotelesmatikes oi pieseisPara tis isxyres pieseis kai tis prospaqeies poy yphrjan gia na metablhqei to plaisio twn apofasewn toy Loyjemboyrgoy, ws pros tis sxeseis ths E.E. me thn Toyrkia, apo to keimeno toy telikoy anakoinwqentos ths synodoy koryfhs toy Karntif kaqistatai safes oti oi basikes arxes twn apofasewn toy Loyjemboyrgoy ejakoloyqoyn na paramenoyn se isxy. Oi anafores poy yparxoyn gia thn Toyrkia sto teliko anakoinwqen toy Karntif periexontai sto edafio sxetika me th dieyrynsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, opoy metajy allwn shmeiwnetai: "H proteraiothta ths Enwshs einai na diathrhqei h diadikasia ths dieyrynshs gia tis xwres, oi opoies anaferontai stis apofaseis toy symboylioy koryfhs toy Loyjemboyrgoy. H Eyrwpaikh Epitroph qa paroysiasei sto telos toy 1998 tis prwtes periodikes ths ekqeseis gia thn proodo thn opoia qa exei pragmatopoihsei kaqe xwra sthn poreia ths gia thn entajh sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Se o,ti afora thn Toyrkia oi ekqeseis aytes qa ginoyn me bash to arqro 28 ths Symfwnias Syndeshs, kaqws epishs kai me bash tis apofaseis toy symboylioy koryfhs toy Loyjemboyrgoy. To Symboylio koryfhs ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia to gegonos oti h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph paroysiase stis 4 Martioy 1998 mia dhlwsh, h opoia afora thn eyrwpaikh strathgikh gia thn Toyrkia. H synodos koryfhs ektima oti ayto to keimeno apotelei mia kalh bash gia thn anaptyjh kai thn ejelijh twn sxesewn anamesa sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai thn Toyrkia. To symboylio kalei thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph na efarmosei ayth th strathgikh kai na paroysiasei opoies protaseis krinontai anagkaies gia thn efarmogh ths . Ayth h strathgikh me thn parodo toy xronoy qa mporei na employtistei, lambanontas ypoch protaseis poy qa proelqoyn apo thn pleyra ths Toyrkias. To eyrwpaiko symboylio kalei, epishs, thn proedria ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph na ergastoyn se synergasia me tis toyrkikes arxes me stoxo thn enarmonish ths nomoqesias kai ths toyrkikhs praktikhs me to koinotiko kekthmeno. To symboylio zhtei apo thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph na ektimhsei kata th diarkeia enos epomenoy symboylioy syndeshs E.E.-Toyrkias tis proodoys poy qa epiteyxqoyn. Se o,ti afora thn enisxysh ths Toyrkias apo to koinotiko tameio, to symboylio ypenqymizei oti h eyrwpaikh strathgikh apaitei oikonomikh enisxysh kai shmeiwnei thn proqesh ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs na ejetasei poia einai ta anagkaia metra gia thn ylopoihsh ths eyrwpaikhs strathgikhs kai na paroysiasei tis armozoyses protaseis pros to skopo ayto". Thn ikanopoihsh toy gia to periexomeno twn telikwn symperasmatwn ths synodoy koryfhs, toso se sxesh me thn Toyrkia oso kai gia ta qemata poy kyriarxhsan, opws ayta twn idiwn porwn toy koinotikoy proypologismoy, ths Atzentas 2.000, ths antimetwpishs ths anergias kai ths qesmikhs metarryqmishs, ejefrase o Prwqypoyrgos k. Shmiths sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy meta thn oloklhrwsh twn ergasiwn ths synodoy (APE, 16.6.98). Anaforika me to zhthma twn piesewn poy askhqhkan sthn ellhnikh pleyra (kyriws apo th Bretania, th Gallia, thn Ollandia,thn Italia kai to Belgio) gia th beltiwsh twn sxesewn ths E.E. me thn Toyrkia, o k. Shmiths tonise oti oi pieseis aytes epikentrwqhkan af' enos sto na apofasistei oti h Toyrkia einai ypochfia pros entajh xwra (kai oxi epilejimh pros entajh, opws eixan apofasisei oi "15" sto Loyjemboyrgo) kai afeteroy sto na synainesei h Ellada sthn aney orwn enisxysh ths Toyrkias apo ta koinotika tameia. "H ellhnikh pleyra den apodexqhke tis sxetikes protaseis ths bretanikhs proedrias, ektimwntas oti h mexri shmera symperifora ths Toyrkias den epitrepei qeamatikes allages twn koinotikwn apofasewn, dhlwse o k. Shmiths, ypogrammizontas parallhla oti "h Ellada, sto qema ayto den htan apomonwmenh, oyte o sysxetismos twn dynamewn htan dekatesseris enanti enos ". Thlefwnikh parembash KlintonO Ellhnas Prwqypoyrgos apokalyce, ejalloy, oti yphrjan kai yperatlantikes pieseis gia thn allagh ths ellhnikhs stashs sto zhthma twn eyrwtoyrkikwn sxesewn. Opws eipe o k. Shmiths, to brady ths Deyteras pros Trith dexthke thlefwnhma apo ton Proedro Klinton, o opoios toy zhthse na symfwnhsei h Ellada sthn enisxysh twn sxesewn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs me thn Toyrkia. Kai ayto giati, dieykrinise o k. Shmiths, o proedros twn HPA toy anefere oti h amerikanikh pleyra, qa eixe ayjhmenes dynatothtes na askhsei pieseis sthn Toyrkia gia thn ejomalynsh twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn, enw sthn antiqeth periptwsh qa htan ayjhmenes oi piqanothtes dhmioyrgias entasewn. O k. Shmiths apanthse ston k. Klinton oti "an dhmioyrghqoyn entaseis tote oi eyqynes qa prepei na anazhthqoyn sthn Agkyra kai oxi sthn Ellada". "To thlefwnhma toy Proedroy Klinton pros ton Ellhna Prwqypoyrgo, egine me ypodeijh toy Bretanoy Prwqypoyrgoy Tony Mplair". Ayto apokalyce o ekproswpos toy Leykoy Oikoy Maik MakKery (APE, 17.6. 98), o opoios tonise oti "o k. Mplair esteile mhnyma ston Proedro Klinton pws qa bohqoyse para poly an thlefwnoyse ston k. Shmith". Sth synexeia o k. MakKery ejhgwntas to nohma ths parembashs Klinton eipe oti "oi HPA panta yposthrizan tis prosdokies ths Toyrkias se sxesh me thn E.E. kai kalwsorizoyme thn symfwnia sto Karntif poy akoloyqhse to thlefwnhma toy proedroy, gia na ylopoihqei mia strathgikh poy qa proetoimasei thn Toyrkia gia entajh". O k. MakKeri tonise oti oi HPA sygxairoyn th bretanikh proedria gia "ton ikano xeirismo ths synodoy kai ta alla melh ths E.E. gia thn apofash kai thn apofasistikothta toys na enisxysoyn toys desmoys ths E.E. me thn Toyrkia poy qa symbaloyn sth dynatothta ths Toyrkias na efarmosei ta krithria ths E.E.". "O Proedros syzhthse ayto to qema kai thn epiqymia gia qetiko apotelesma sth synodo toy Karntif otan milhse me ton prwqypoyrgo Shmith" synexise o k. MakKeri, enw dieyrkinise oti den syzhthqhkan leptomerws oi ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis kai to Kypriako, alla o Proedros Klinton perioristhke "na ekfrasei thn yposthrijh toy sthn anagkh na yparxoyn kales sxeseis metajy twn NATOikwn symmaxwn kai fysika qewroyme th filia mas kai tis qermes dimereis sxeseis mas me thn Ellada kai thn Toyrkias ws poly shmantikes gia tis HPA eidika se o,ti afora to Aigaio". H aystriakh kai gallikh ermhneia"Sto Karntif breqhke enas poly ejypnos dromos proseggishs me thn Toyrkia, basismenos malista stis apofaseis toy Loyjemboyrgoy. H E.E. diabebaiwse oti epiqymei na proetoimasei thn Toyrkia gia thn entajh ths sthn Koinothta" yposthrije, symfwna me ta dhmosieymata toy aystriakoy Typoy (18.6.98), o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Aystrias Bolfangk Syssel. "H synodos koryfhs edwse entolh sthn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph na ejetasei th symbatothta ths Toyrkias me to Koinotiko Dikaio", dieykrinise o k. Syssel, enw ejefrase thn elpida oti "to b ejamhno toy 1998 ypo thn aystriakh proedria qa mporesei na synelqei gia prwth fora to Symboylio Syndeshs E.E.-Toyrkias". Alla kai o anaplhrwths ekproswpos toy gallikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, sth diarkeia ths enhmerwshs Typoy (17.6.98), dhlwse oti "me thn apofash toy Karntif, h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh epibebaiwnei tis desmeyseis ths apenanti sthn Toyrkia, eite prokeitai gia thn Eyrwpaikh Diaskech h gia thn eyrwpaikh strathgikh me skopo thn proetoimasia ths Toyrkias gia thn entajh". Perissotero aisiodojos emfanisthke o presbhs ths Bretanias sthn Agkyra Ntehbint Logkan, tonizontas oti "symfwna me toys oroys ths paragrafoy 63 toy telikoy anakoinwqentos ths synodoy koryfhs toy Karntif, den yparxei kammia amfibolia oti anagnwrizetai h ypochfiothta entajhs ths Toyrkias sthn E.E.". Epifylaktikh h AgkyraGia "asafeis ekfraseis" sto keimeno ths apofashs toy Karntif poy afora thn Toyrkia, ekane logo o antiproedros ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs Mpoylent Etzebit meta th synanthsh toy me ton Bretano presbeyth k. Logkan (APE, 17.6.98). "Akoma ki an to keimeno exei qetikes pleyres, den jeroyme pws qa antidrasei h Ellada "epeshmane o k. Etzebit, enw prosqese oti "h Ellada synexizei na empodizei tis oikonomikes sxeseis Toyrkias-E.E. kai katw apo aytes tis synqhkes h apofash moiazei me aplh ekfrash kalhs proqeshs". Alla kai o Toyrkos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Ismahl Tzem, ajiologwntas tis apofaseis toy Karntif, symfwna me to praktoreio ANATOLH (16.6. 98), tonise: "Den prokeitai gia mia megalh epityxia. Yphrjan, omws, qetikes ejelijeis. Twra eginan kapoia bhmata pros ta empros kai h Agkyra qa antapokriqei sthn kalh qelhsh poy edeijan kapoies xwres ths E.E., akoloyqwntas, pantws, mia poly prosektikh politikh". Ikanopoihsh sthn Kypro"Qetika" xarakthrise ta symperasmata ths synodoy koryfhs sto Karntif poy aforoyn thn Kypro o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Xrhstos Stylianidhs (KYPE, 17.6.98), giati - opws tonise "gia mia akoma fora epenabebaiwqhke oti h entajiakh poreia ths Kyproy qa proxwrhsei aproskopta, dixws proypoqeseis". [02] Me klimakwsh ths entashs se Aigaio kai Kypro apanthse h Agkyra sth metabash aeroskafwn ths E.P.A. sthn PafoMe prosxhma thn prosgeiwsh tessarwn ellhnikwn maxhtikwn typoy F-16 kai enos metagwgikoy C-130 sthn aeroporikh bash "Andreas Papandreoy" sth Pafo , h Toyrkia proxwrhse se seira proklhtikwn energeiwn, opws parabiaseis toy ellhnikoy kai kypriakoy enaerioy xwroy, parabaseis toy FIR Aqhnwn kai Leykwsias, paranomh apostolh maxhtikwn aeroskafwn sto aerodromio toy Leykonoikoy sta katexomena kai parenoxlhsh toy C-130 kata thn epistrofh toy apo thn Kypro (17.6.98).Symfwna me grapth dhlwsh toy Kyprioy ypoyrgoy Amynas k. Omhroy ( APE, 16.5.98) "h staqmeysh twn pente aeroskafwn ths ellhnikhs polemikhs aeroporias sthn aeroporikh bash ths Pafoy dinei ena sygkekrimeno politiko mhnyma oti to Dogma toy Eniaioy Amyntikoy Xwroy qa yparxei kai qa anaptyssetai oso yparxei o toyrkikos epektatismos". Parallhla, o k. Omhroy anefere oti h nea aeroporikh bash "apodeiknyetai epixeirhsiaka etoimh kai artia na antapokriqei sthn apostolh ths" (RIK, 17.6.98). Antidrwntas, h Agkyra ekane logo gia mia "akrws anhsyxhtikh kai proklhtikh ejelijh". Symfwna me dyo anakoinwseis me hmeromhnia 16 kai 18 Ioynioy, poy ekdoqhkan apo th Dieyqynsh Plhroforiwn toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn: "Prokeitai gia prospaqeia ths Elladas na diatarajei tis eyaisqhtes isorropies poy yparxoyn sthn perioxh. H egkatastash barewn oplwn kai twn pyraylwn S-300 se syndiasmo me thn pthsh twn maxhtikwn aeroskafwn apoteloyn klimakwsh ths entashs. H Toyrkia qa labei ola ta aparaithta metra gia na diafylajei thn asfaleia twn dikwn ths edafwn, ths TDBK kai gia na diathrhsei th strathgikh isorropia sthn Anatolikh Mesogeio apenanti sthn apeilh dhmioyrgias entashs gia thn opoia ypeyqynh einai h Ellada". H synexeia doqhke me th metabash kai thn eikositetrawrh paramonh eji toyrkikwn F-16 sto aerodromio toy Leykonoikoy (18.6.98), enw parallhla oktw sxhmatismoi apo dekatessera F-16 kai dyo F-4 eiserxontan sto FIR Aqhnwn xwris na kataqesoyn sxedia pthshs se perioxes metajy Xioy kai Lesboy, oi opoies htan desmeymenes gia thn pragmatopoihsh ths toyrkikhs aeronaytikhs askhshs QALASSOLYKOS-98. Symfwna me thn efhmerida XOYRRIET (18.6.98) h toyrkikh apanthsh- proeidopoihsh diamorfwqhke se allepallhles syskeceis, sto Geniko Epiteleio, sto Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn kai sthn prwqypoyrgikh katoikia, stis opoies symmeteixan o Prwqypoyrgos Mesoyt Gilmaz, o yparxhgos toy Gen. Epiteleioy strathgos Tsebik Mpir, o antiproedros ths Kybernhshs Mpoylentin Etzebit, o ypoyrgos Amynas Izmet Sezgkin, o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Ismahl Tzem, o ypoyrgos Proedrias Soykroy Sina Gkioyrel kai o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Korkmas Xaktanir. H "filopolemh diaqesh" - opws parathrei se dhmosieyma ths h WALL STREET JOURNAL (18.6.98)- toy stratiwtikoy katesthmenoy ths Toyrkias ephrease kai toys Toyrkoys politikoys alla kai ton Raoyf Ntenktas, o opoios tonise me emfash "se kaqe stratiwtikh kinhsh ths ellhnikhs kai ths ellhnokypriakhs pleyras, qa apantame me megalyterh isxy" (BBC, 18.6.98). Apo thn pleyra toy, o Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos Mesoyt Gilmaz, se synenteyjh Typoy sto Boykoyresti (Praktoreio ANATOLH, 18.6.98) epeshmane oti "h Toyrkia qa efarmosei kapoies prolhptikes stratiwtikes energeies, parallhla me tis diplwmatikes energeies, apenanti stoys epiqetikoys skopoys ths Elladas". Sth synexeia, o k. Gilmaz yposthrije oti "h Toyrkia den epiqymei polemo me thn Kypro" alla proeidopoihse oti "h eyqynh gia tis peraiterw ejelijeis anhkei sthn ellhnikh pleyra, kai qa einai oi Ellhnokyprioi ekeinoi poy qa ypostoyn tis synepeies ths klimakoymenhs entashs". O Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos eipe epishs oti "h Agkyra qa analabei diplwmatikh prwtoboylia pros th Bretania ws eggyhtrias dynamhs sthn Kypro gia to qema ths pthshs twn ellhnikwn aeroskafwn sthn Pafo", enw afhse na ennohqei oti oi apofaseis ths synodoy koryfhs sto Karntif enqarrynan thn Aqhna."Einai arketa dyskolo na skeftei kaneis oti h Ellada tolmhse na kanei kati tetoio xwris thn enqarrynsh kapoiwn", isxyristhke o k. Gilmaz. Ejalloy, o Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos proeidopoihse thn Ellada "na mhn prospaqhsei na metatrecei thn Kypro se ellhniko nhsi kai ton toyrkiko plhqysmo poy zei ekei se meionothta" ypogrammizontas oti den qa prepei "na qetei se dokimasia thn apofasistikothta ths Toyrkias". Katalhgontas, o k. Gilmaz eipe oti qa synexisoyn na isxyoyn ta metra oikodomhshs empistosynhs poy symfwnhqhkan prosfata sto plaisio toy NATO. "H Toyrkia einai pisth sth symfwnia ayth, para to gegonos oti h teleytaia energeia ths Elladas den symbadizei me to pneyma twn MOE", yposthrije o Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos. Thn idia mera sthn Agkyra o antiproedros ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs Mpoylent Etzebit ejefrase thn apoch oti h prosgeiwsh twn ellhnikwn maxhtikwn aeroskafwn sthn aeroporikh bash ths Pafoy "apotelei apodeijh twn epektatikwn stoxwn ths Elladas", enw epeshmane "an proqesh ths Toyrkias htan na katalabei thn Kypro, tote qa synexizame th stratiwtikh epixeirhsh toy 74 gia akoma treis meres kai qa katalambaname oloklhro to nhsi" (APE, 18.6.98). Alla kai o ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Netzati Oytkan, symfwna me to praktoreio ANATOLH (18.6.98), dhlwse: "Meta th synodo toy Karntif h Ellada symperiferetai san kakomaqhmeno paidi. Den perimenoyme qermh anametrhsh, mas esteilan orismena mhnymata kai toys stelnoyme ki emeis orismena mhnymata". Ejalloy, se synenteyjh toy sto Rwyters (19.6.98) o Toyrkos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Ismahl Tzem dhlwse oti h Toyrkia qa apanta sthn Ellada bhma pros bhma sth diplwmatikh kai stratiwtikh dienejh gia thn Kypro. "O,tidhpote ginetai gia na prokalesei h na ejasqenhsei th dikaih ypoqesh twn Toyrkokypriwn qa tyxei ths deoysas apanthshs apo thn Toyrkia", tonise o k. Tzem, enw anaferomenos sth syntomh episkech poy pragmatopoihsan ta ellhnika maxhtika sthn Pafo yposthrije: "Htan amesh apeilh oxi mono gia toys Toyrkokyprioys alla kai gia thn idia thn Toyrkia. Fainetai oti h energeia ayth ths Elladas apotelei to prwto bhma pros mia monimh ellhnikh paroysia sthn Kypro". Sto idio mhkos kymatos kai oi dhlwseis toy ypoyrgoy Proedrias k. Gkioyrel. "H metabash ellhnikwn polemikwn aeroskafwn sthn Pafo se syndyasmo me alles katastaseis einai apeilh enantion ths idias ths Toyrkias", epeshmane o k. Gkioyrel se omilia toy sth Smyrnh (APE, 19.6.98). Telos, o Toyrkos Proedros Soyleiman Ntemirel se erwthseis dhmosiografwn sxetika me tis teleytaies ejelijeis sthn Kypro, yposthrije: "H Ellada synexise tis prospaqeies ths gia diatarajh ths eirhnhs sthn Anatolikh Mesogeio. H Ellada prosgeiwse aeroskafh ths sth bash ths Pafoy kai h Toyrkia ws apanthsh esteile aeroskafh sto Gketsitkale (Leykonoiko). Thn arxh den thn ekane h Toyrkia, alla den qa mporoyse na parakoloyqei ola ayta xwris na apanthsei" ( APE, 19.6.98). Stis proklhseis ths Agkyras, apanthse o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Pagkalos, tonizontas oti h apostolh toyrkikwn aeroskafwn sthn katexomenh Kypro einai entelws paranomh. "To na steilei o Prwqypoyrgos ths Toyrkias aeroskafh sto toyrkokratoymeno meros ths Kyproy einai kati poy den einai dikaiwma toy, einai entelws paranomo", eipe xarakthristika o k. Pagkalos. Enw o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas, dhlwse oti "h symperifora ayth ths Toyrkias den symballei sthn epilysh toy Kypriakoy". Apo thn pleyra toy, o ekproswpos ths Kypriakhs Kybernhshs Xrhstos Stylianidhs tonise oti "h Leykwsia parakoloyqei me cyxraimia thn prospaqeia ths Toyrkias gia dhmioyrgia texnhths entashs, epanalambanei thn emmonh ths sto Dieqnes Dikaio kai ypodeiknyei thn epikairothta ths protashs ths gia apostratiwtikopoihsh ths Kyproy", (KYPE, 18.9.98). Epistolh Klhridh pros AnanSto metajy, symfwna me thlegrafhma toy APE (20.6.98), o Proedros ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias Glaykos Klhridhs, ekfrazei, me epistolh toy pros ton Geniko Grammatea twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, Kofi Anan, thn etoimothta toy na melethsei to qema mh eisagwghs newn oplikwn systhmatwn sthn Kypro, ypo thn proypoqesh oti qa yparjei symfwnia gia xronodiagramma apostratiwtikopoihshs toy nhsioy. O Proedros ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias, sth diselidh epistolh toy epanaqetei me sygkekrimenes eishghseis thn protash toy gia apostratiwtikopoihsh se mia prospaqeia na meiwqei h entash, poy epixeirei na dhmioyrghsei sto nhsi h Agkyra. O k. Klhridhs zhtei apo ton Kofi Anan na analabei o idios proswpikh prwtoboylia gia meiwsh ths stratiwtikhs entashs sto nhsi sth bash twgn paragrafwn 6 kai 7 toy chfismatos 1146 toy Symboylioy Asfaleias. Parallhla, o Proedros Klhridhs tonizei th dikh toy etoimothta kai desmeysh na epanejetasei to qema mh eisagwghs newn oplikwn systhmatwn sthn Kypro, efoson epiteyxqei proodos se xronodiagramma to opoio qa perilambanei ariqmo metrwn kai bhmatwn ta opoia qa odhgoyn ston teliko stoxo, poy einai h apostratiwtikopoihsh. O Proedros Klhridhs anaferetai sthn protash toy gia apostratiwtikopoihsh, thn opoia ypebale to Dekembrio toy 1993, kaqws kai sthn ypobolh atypoy eggrafoy gia to idio qema persi, kata th diarkeia twn synomiliwn sthn Klion ths Elbetias. Anhsyxia se HPA, Eyrwph kai OHEH nea entash poy dhmioyrghse h Agkyra, prokalese kai tis antidraseis ths Oyasigkton alla kai orismenwn eyrwpaikwn kybernhsewn, oi opoies omws thrhsan ises apostaseis apo thn Ellada kai apo thn Toyrkia. Se mia enorxhstrwmenh antidrash ths amerikanikhs kybernhshs, o ekproswpos toy Leykoy Oikoy Maik MakKery, sth diarkeia ths enhmerwshs Typoy (18.6.98) ypogrammise: "Exoyme enqarrynei tis kybernhseis ths Aqhnas kai ths Agkyras na periorisoyn thn entash kai tis drasthriothtes ekeines poy h allh pleyra qewrei ws proklhseis. Pisteyoyme oti oi dyo stenoi symmaxoi mas mporoyn na broyn tropoys synergasias gia thn apoklimakwsh ths entashs sto Aigaio". Alla kai o ekproswpos toy Staiht Nthpartment Tzehms Roympin (APE, 18.6.98) tonise: "Toso oi energeies twn Ellhnwn oso kai twn Toyrkwn ayjanoyn xwris logo thn entash sthn Kypro kai thn perioxh" enw yponomeyoyn tis dieqneis prospaqeies gia lysh sto Kypriako. Parotrynoyme thn Ellada kai thn Toyrkia na stamathsoyn aytoy toy eidoys tis energeies". Ligo argotera o ekproswpos toy Pentagwnoy Ken Mpehkon (APE, 19.6.98) ejefrase thn anhsyxia toy amerikanikoy Ypoyrgeioy Amynas gia tis ejelijeis sthn Kypro, poy opws parathrhse "apostaqeropoioyn thn perioxh kai apodeiknyoyn pws mporei na ayjhqei h entash apo th metafora oplikwn systhmatwn sto nhsi". Apo thn pleyra toy o Ritsarnt Xolmproyk, (ton opoio o Proedros Klinton diorise sth qesh toy presbh twn HPA sta Hnwmena Eqnh) se omilia toy sthn Eqnikh Lesxh Typoy sthn Oyasigkton (18.6.98) emfanisthke apaisiodojos gia tis prooptikes poy diagrafontai sto eggys mellon gia to Kypriako, dhlwnontas oti "meta tis teleytaies ejelijeis einai dyskolo na dei kaneis proodo sto ameso mellon pros to dedhlwmeno stoxo twn HPA, toy OHE kai ths E.E. gia mia dizwnikh, dikoinotikh omospondia". Apo thn pleyra ths h bretanikh kybernhsh, dia toy ekproswpoy toy Forein Ofis, ejefrase th lyph ths "gia oles tis energeies twn Toyrkwn h twn Ellhnwn, oi opoies ayjanoyn thn entash" (APE, 18.6.98). Enw h Gallia kalese tis antimaxomenes pleyres sthn Kypro na epideijoyn aytosygkrathsh. Kai ayto giati, opws epeshmane h ekproswpos toy gallikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Anny Gkazw-Sekre "oi stratiwtikes xeironomies ayjanoyn tis entaseis sthn anatolikh Mesogeio, diakybeyoyn tis prospaqeies ejomalynshs twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn kai empodizoyn thn proodo sto Kypriako. "Aparadekth" xarakthrise o Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Klaoys Kinkel th nea stratiwtikh entash metajy Elladas kai Toyrkias. Se anakoinwsh toy me hmeromhnia 19.6.98, o k. Kinkel epishmainei: "Oi stratiwtikes apeiles einai entelws aparadektes sthn Eyrwph. Einai adianohto dyo xwres-melh toy NATO na allhloapeiloyntai". Sth synexeia, o Germanos YPEJ afoy ekfrazei thn anhsyxia toy gia th nea klimakwsh ths entashs sthn Kypro yposthrizei oti "h epikeimenh egkatastash twn pyraylwn S-300 sto nhsi ayjanei tis entaseis sthn Kypro kai thn perioxh. H anaptyjh twn pyraylwn qa einai antiparagwgikh se sxesh me tis dieqneis prospaqeies gia thn ejeyresh lyshs sto zhthma ths Kyproy". Sto metajy, sthn edra twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn sth Nea Yorkh o ekproswpos toy Genikoy Grammatea Frent Ekxart (18.6.98) xarakthrise anhsyxhtikh thn katastash sto nhsi, enw epeshmane oti "to Symboylio Asfaleias exei kalesei kai tis dyo pleyres na meiwsoyn th stratiwtikh toys paroysia sthn Kypro, alla fainetai oti aytes kinoyntai se laqos kateyqynsh". [03] Synodos Karntif-"Atzenta 2.000"To Eyrwpaiko Symboylio toy Karntif (15-16 Ioynioy 1998) htan ena metabatiko symboylio, poy diapistwse tis mexri shmera ejelijeis sthn oikonomikh poreia ths E.E. kai tis prwtoboylies gia thn katapolemhsh ths anergias.Dyo htan ta basika qemata twn syzhthsewn sto Karntif, opws ta synocise o Ellhnas Prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths: To prwto qema aforoyse toys idioys poroys ths Koinothtas kai kyriws to an qa epiteyxqei ayjhsh twn porwn, kaqws, epishs kai to pws qa ginei kai me poioys kanones h katanomh toys sta diafora koinotika tameia. H Ellada ektima oti qa prepei na yparjei ayjhsh twn porwn ths Koinothtas gia na mporesei na antimetwpisei tis ypoxrewseis ths sygklishs, kaqws epishs kai ths dieyrynshs. Ta qemata ayta emeinan anoikta, para to gegonos oti orismenoi prospaqhsan na ta kleisoyn kai tonise oti me safhneia dieykrinisthke pws oi poroi poy qa xrhsimopoihqoyn gia th dieyrynsh qa apotelesoyn mia jexwristh kathgoria porwn diaforetikh apo aytoys poy qa xrhsimopoihqoyn gia th sygklish. To deytero megalo qema htan h "Atzenta 2000", me epikentro thn anamorfwsh ths Koinhs Agrotikhs Politikhs kai tis nees drasthriothtes twn tameiwn. Ayta ta qemata emeinan anoikta. Egine apodekth h qesh ths Elladas kai allwn xwrwn kai ta qemata ayta, apoteloyn ena eniaio paketo. Eidikotera, sto Karntif, diapistwqhke oti to teleytaio ejamhno lhfqhkan istorikes apofaseis sxetika me thn Oikonomikh kai Nomismatikh Enwsh. Arxise h diadikasia ths peraiterw dieyrynshs. Arxisan diapragmateyseis oson afora tis protaseis ths Atzentas 2000 gia th metarryqmish twn politikwn kai th mellontikh xrhmatodothsh ths Enwshs. Beltiwqhkan oi oikonomikes prooptikes. Arxise mia nea diadikasia oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn kai prowqhshs ths apasxolhshs, wste na mporesoyn oloi oi polites ths Enwshs na epwfelhqoyn plhrws apo thn Oikonomikh kai Nomismatikh Enwsh kai thn eniaia agora. To Eyrwpaiko Symboylio toy Karntif edwse nea wqhsh sth diadikasia ayth: *kaqorizontas basika stoixeia ths strathgikhs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs gia peraiterw oikonomikh metarryqmish me stoxo thn prowqhsh ths oikonomikhs anaptyjhs, ths eyhmerias, ths apasxolhshs kai ths koinwnikhs entajhs. *prosdiorizontas praktikes meqodoys gia megalyterh eggythta metajy Enwshs kai politwn, mesw megalyterhs diafaneias, enswmatwshs ths periballontikhs diastashs stis politikes ths Enwshs kai entashs toy agwna kata twn narkwtikwn kai toy organwmenoy egklhmatos, *kaqorizontas kateyqynthries grammes kai xronodiagramma gia tis mellontikes diapragmateyseis sxetika me thn Atzenta 2000, *epanejetazontas tis loipes proodoys sthn anaptyjh ths Enwshs kai twn ejwterikwn ths sxesewn, *arxizontas syzhthsh makroproqesmoy xarakthra oson afora th mellontikh anaptyjh ths Enwshs. [04] Tetamenes sxeseis Toyrkias me Gallia, GermaniaTetamenes paramenoyn oi sxeseis ths Toyrkias me Gallia kai gia thn anagnwrish ths genoktonias twn Armeniwn kai me th Germania gia ton apokleismo ths ap' tis entajiakes diapragmateyseis.Diadhlwsh diamartyrias diorganwsan (21.6.98) sto Parisi xiliades Toyrkoi polites poy zoyn sthn Eyrwph, kata ths protashs nomoy peri dhqen armenikhs genoktonias poy egkriqhke sth gallikh eqnikh Boylh. Oi Toyrkoi einai ejw frenwn gia thn apofash ths gallikhs eqnosyneleyshs "na anagnwrisei dhmosia thn armenikh genoktornia toy 1915". Einai hdh sta skaria polla toyrkika oikonomika antipoina enantion ths Gallias, opws h anastolh agoras pyraylwn apo th gallikh etairia Aerospatiale opws kai to endexomeno na mhn epitrapei se gallikes etairies na paroyn meros se toyrkikes dhmoprasies, ycoys pollwn dis. dol. gia thn promhqeia stratiwtikoy ejoplismoy kai thn kataskeyh enos neoy metro. O Germanos ypoyrgos Amynas Folker Rie se synenteyjh toy poy dhmosieyetai sthn efhmerida "Sueddeutsche Zeitung" tassetai yper ths beltiwshs twn sxesewn anamesa sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai thn Toyrkia. Eginan laqh ston tomea ayto, "briskw omws oti qa prepei na kanoyme ena neo jekinhma, kai oti kamia xwra den exei megalytero symferon ap' oti h Germania", ektimhse o Rie. O idios den apekleise to endexomeno na mporesei h Toyrkia na eiselqei sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh mesoproqesma h makroproqesma kai ypo orismenoys oroys. "Prepei na dwsoyme sthn Toyrkia mian eyrwpaikh prooptikh kai na thn qewrhsoyme ws mia eyrwpaikh dynamh" anaferei epishs o Germanos ypoyrgos Amynas. [05] Parabiash anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn sthn Toyrkia*Synelhfqh Toyrkos antapokriths ths "Limperasion" kai katadikasthke se 10 mhnes fylakh, epeidh parallhlize ton Koyrdo hgeth Otsalan me ton Gkarimpalnti.*H organwsh "Dhmosiografoi xwris Synora" ajiwse (16.6.98) thn "anaqewrhsh ths poinhs" toy Toyrkoy dhmosiografoy Ratzip Ntoyran o opoios katadikasthke se fylakish eptamisy mhnwn me thn kathgoria ths aytonomistikhs propagandas. Se anakoinwsh ths dieqnoys organwshs tonizetai oti h katadikh toy Ntoyran synista "banaysh prosbolh ths eleyqerias toy Typoy kai apotelei synepeia toy antitromokratikoy nomoy poy anagkazei orismenoys dhmosiografoys sth siwph". *Molis pente hmeres meta ta egkainia toy, oi toyrkikes arxes ekleisan ena kentro periqalchs qymatwn basanisthriwn poy eixe anoijei sto Ntigiarmpakir. *O Toyrkos Islamisths hgeths Netzmetin Ermpakan anakriqhke (19.6. 98) epi dyo kai pleon wres apo ton eisaggelea dikasthrioy kratikhs asfaleias sthn Agkyra gia mia omilia poy eixe ekfwnhsei to 1993 sth Mekka, metedwse shmera to praktoreio eidhsewn Anatolh. O epikefalhs ths eisaggelias Tsebntet Bolkan exei analabei th diejagwgh twn anakrisewn kata toy hlikas 72 etwn prwhn prwqypoyrgoy, o opoios symfwna me thn idia phgh eklhqh na kataqesei epishs kai gia mia allh omilia poy eixe ekfwnhsei sthn eparxia Mpingkol ths notioanatolikhs Toyrkias. *Antiproswpeia ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs, apoteloymenh apo ekproswpoys ths Soyhdias, ths Norbhgias, ths Bretanias kai ths Aystrias, brisketai (apo tis 17.6.98) sthn Agkyra, prokeimenoy na ejetasei periptwseis parabiashs anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, gia tis opoies h Toyrkia einai ypologh. *Katadikasthke, s' ena xrono fylakh o Italos eirhnisths Frizoylo. *"H sylhsh toy ellhnorqodojoy nekrotafeioy toy Agioy Eleyqerioy sthn Kwnstantinoypolh thn Tetarth 1h Aprilioy 1998 einai bandalismos enos qrhskeytikoy xwroy kai apotelei mia aparadekth symperifora gia tis prodiagrafes ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Apeyqynw ekklhsh pros tis toyrkikes arxes na proboyn stis aparaithtes energeies prokeimenoyn na syllhfqoyn kai na dikastoyn oi ypeyqynoi ths proklhtikhs ayths energeias". Thn apanthsh ayth edwse (18.6.98) sthn Olomeleia toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy o Proedreywn toy Symboylioy k. Xenterson se erwthsh toy eyrwboyleyth toy PASOK k. Nikoy Papakyriazh sxetika me th lehlasia 51 tafwn sto ellhnorqodojo nekrotafeio toy Agioy Eleyqerioy sthn Kwnstantinoypolh. *Se erwthsh toy o eyrwboyleyths Alekos Alabanos sto Eyrwkoinoboylio, anaferetai stis diwjeis kata twn Assyriwn apo thn Toyrkia, ypenqymizontas oti kata thn toyrkikh eisbolh sto Irak pros katadiwjh Koyrdwn, to Maio toy 1997, ta toyrkika strateymata perasan sthn irakinh Messopotamia, opoy zoyn sthn pleiochfia toys oi assyriakoi plhqysmoi kai katestrecan 20 assyriaka xwria, skotwsan dekades anqrwpoys kai katadiwjan ton plhqysmo ejanagkazontas megalo meros sthn prosfygia. *To Anwtato Stratiwtiko Symboylio ths Toyrkias ypo thn Proedria toy Prwqypoyrgoy Mesoyt Gilmaz apofasise (16.6.98) thn ypotajh 167 stratiwtikwn, polloi apo toys opoioys kathgoroyntai gia symmetoxh toys se fontamentalistikes drasthriothtes. Oi 58 apo toys ekdiwxqentes einai diorismenoi monimoi ajiwmatikoi kai oi ypoloipoi ypajiwmatikoi, symfwna me to thleoptiko diktyo NTV. [G] BALKANIA[06] Para tis desmeyseis Milosebits sth Mosxa h Dysh paramenei epifylaktikh kai synexizei tis proetoimasies gia NATOikh epembash sto KossyfopedioHlektrismenh paramenei h katastash sto Kossyfopedio, opoy synexizontai oi sygkroyseis anamesa stis serbikes dynameis kai stoys albanofwnoys, gegonos poy enisxyei thn epixeirhmatologia ekeinwn poy epidiwkoyn mia stratiwtikh epembash toy NATO sth serbikh ayth eparxia.Oi desmeyseis poy anelabe o Proedros ths Gioygkoslabias Slompontan Milosebits sth Mosxa, kata th diarkeia ths synanthshs toy me to Rwso omologo toy Mporis Gieltsin, ikanopoihsan en merei th Dysh, h opoia omws epeidh den exei empistosynh sthn ajiopistia ths gioygkoslabikhs hgesias synexizei kanonika tis proetoimasies gia mia NATOikh epembash sto Kossyfopedio. Thn idia wra, h Rwsia, h opoia mazi me thn Kina antitiqentai kathgorhmatika se mia stratiwtikh epembash sto Kossyfopedio, enteinei tis diplwmatikes ths prospaqeies gia thn ejeyresh mias politikhs kai eirhnikhs lyshs toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy. As doyme omws pio analytika ta gegonota poy shmadecan ayth thn ebdomada. Th Deytera 15 Ioynioy o Proedros ths Gioygkoslabias Sl. Milosebits, thn wra poy ta natoika aeroskafh pragmatopoioysan askhseis ston enaerio xwro ths Albanias kai ths PGDM, episkefqhke th Mosxa kai thn epomenh, Trith 17 Ioynioy, synanthqhke me to Rwso omologo toy Mporis Gieltsin. Sth synanthsh paresthsan apo ena shmeio kai ystera kai oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn kai Amynas ths Rwsias Gebgeni Primakof kai Igkor Sergkegef. H synanthsh ayth egine me tis eylogies ths Dyshs, h opoia strafhke sto Gieltsin, zhtwntas apo th Mosxa na xrhsimopoihsei tis paradosiaka kales sxeseis ths me to Beligradi gia na peisei ton Milosebits na allajei taktikh sto qema toy Kossyfopedioy. O Mporis Gieltsin ejefrase thn elpida oti oi synomilies toy Kremlinoy qa symbaloyn ston termatismo ths krishs sto Kossyfopedio, enw o Proedros Milosebits apodexqhke toys perissoteroys oroys ths Omadas Epafhs kai symfwnhse na synexistoyn oi synomilies me thn hgesia twn albanofwnwn ths serbikhs ayths eparxias. Koinh diakhryjhMeta to peras twn synomiliwn oi dyo pleyres ypegracan koinh diakhryjh, sthn opoia oi "dyo Proedroi epanelaban thn kyria qesh toys gia thn anagkh prostasias ths edafikhs akeraiothtas kai toy sebasmoy ths Gioygkoslabias kai katadikasan kaqe morfh tromokratias, aytonomismoy kai stratiwtikwn drasthriothtwn se baros toy amaxoy plhqysmoy". Oi kyrioteres desmeyseis, symfwna me thn koinh diakhryjh, poy anelabe o Gioygkoslabos Proedros einai: -H epilysh toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy na epiteyxqei me politika mesa. -Na synexistoyn oi diapragmateyseis me thn hgesia twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy -Na mhn askoyntai pieseis kata twn politwn. -Na yparxei eleyqeria kinhshs. Den qa prepei na yfistantai periorismoi se jenoys diplwmates kai se dieqneis organismoys poy epiqymoyn diapisteysh sth Gioygkoslabia. -Na yparxei eleyqeria prosbashs se oloys toys anqrwpistikoys organismoys. -Na epitrapei se oloys toys prosfyges kai se aytoys poy egkateleican tis esties toys na epistrecoyn kai na toys xorhghqei kratikh prolhptikh bohqeia gia na epidiorqwsoyn ta katestramena spitia toys. -Molis stamathsoyn oi tromokratikes energeies oi dynameis asfaleias qa apoxwrhsoyn. -H Gioygkoslabia einai etoimh gia diapragmateyseis me ton Organismo gia thn Asfaleia kai Synergasia sthn Eyrwph (OASE) gia na ananewqei h symmetoxh ths ston en logw Organismo. Kai telos sthn koinh diakhryjh anaferetai: -Kai oi dyo Proedroi epibebaiwsan th sqenarh apofasistikothta toys gia thn anaptyjh ths synergasias toys pros to symferon twn dyo xwrwn, gia thn eirhnh kai sth staqerothta sthn Eyrwph (APE-Roiter, 16.6.98). Sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy, o Sl. Milosebits, erwthqeis gia to telesigrafo ths Omadas Epafhs gia thn apoxwrhsh twn eidikwn serbikwn dynamewn apo to Kossyfopedio, tonise oti den yparxei kanenas logos gia ton gioygkoslabiko strato na mh brisketai epi toy gioygkoslabikoy edafoys. AntidraseisSxoliazontas ta apotelesmata ths synanthshs Gieltsin-Milosebits, o ekproswpos toy Leykoy Oikoy Maik Makeri, opws metedwse to praktoreio Roiter, dhlwse pws o Proedros Klinton pisteyei oti h symfwnia toy Milosebits na apodexqei arketes, alla oxi oles, apo tis apaithseis ths Omadas Epafhs wste na termatistei h aimatoxysia sto Kossyfopedio, apotelei ena bhma pros th swsth kateyqynsh. Ap' thn pleyra ths h Amerikanida YPEJ Mantlin Olmprait dhlwse oti shmeiwqhke kapoia proodos, alla epeshmane oti o k. Milosebits qa prepei na kanei perissotera. "Yphrje mia proodos, alla o Milosebits den ekplhrwnei oles tis kyries proypoqeseis poy exoyn teqei apo thn Omada Epafhs", tonise h k. Olmprait milwntas se armodia ypoepitroph toy Kogkresoy. H Amerikanida ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn epanelabe oti oles oi piqanothtes einai sto trapezi, "perilambanomenhs kai ths xrhshs stratiwtikhs bias, sthn periptwsh poy o k. Milosebits den termatisei thn katapiesh kai tis eqnikes ekkaqariseis sto Kossyfopedio". To NATO ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia orismenes qetikes endeijeis allaghs ths politikhs toy Gioygkoslaboy Proedroy Slompontan Milosebits sxetika me to Kossyfopedio. Se anakoinwsh poy doqhke sth dhmosiothta sthn edra ths Symmaxias tonizetai wstoso oti oi dhlwseis toy Milosebits periexoyn apogohteyseis kai diforoymena kai o sxediasmos toy NATO gia epembash qa synexistei. "To NATO den prokeitai se kamia periptwsh na xalarwsei", tonise stoys dhmosiografoys enas ajiwmatoyxos toy NATO kai prosqese oti oi symmaxoi ejefrasan thn ikanopoihsh toys poy o Milosebits arxise na kineitai pros thn kateyqynsh ths politikhs lyshs, alla kai thn apogohteysh toys epeidh o Gioygkoslabos Proedros den symfwnhse sthn amesh apoxwrhsh twn strateymatwn toy apo th serbikh eparxia toy Kossyfopedioy. (APE-Roiter, 17.6.98). Ws shmantiko bhma sth swsth kateyqynsh xarakthrise kai o Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Klaoys Kinkel tis desmeyseis poy anelabe o Milosebits. Antiqeta, oi hgetes twn albanofwnwn toy Kossyfopedioy ejefrasan thn apogohteysh toys gia ta apotelesmata ths synanthshs ths Mosxas. O epikefalhs ths antiproswpeias twn Kosobarwn diapragmateytwn Femi Agkani epeshmane oti oi dhlwseis poy eginan meta th synanthsh Milosebits-Gieltsin "den shmainoyn tipota kai den mporoyme na tis eklaboyme ws kati neo". H albanikh kybernhsh se anakoinwsh ths epeshmane oti oi desmeyseis toy Milosebits den antapokrinontai sta aithmata ths Dieqnoys Koinothtas kai eidikotera ths Omadas Epafhs kai synepws den apoteloyn plhrh eggyhsh gia ton termatismo ths dienejhs kai thn epanenarjh toy dialogoy sto Kossyfopedio (Gr. Typoy Tirannwn, 17.6. 98). Sto Beligradi, h kybernhsh ths Serbias kai ta perissotera kommata xairetisan th symfwnia ths Mosxas kai yposthrijan thn apofash toy Milosebits na mh dexqei thn apoxwrhsh toy gioygkoslabikoy stratoy apo to Kossyfopedio, dioti ayto apotelei kommati ths Gioygkoslabias. Arnhsh dialogoyOi epikefalhs twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy arnoyntai na diapragmateytoyn me to Beligradi gia oso xroniko diasthma qa briskontai sto edafos ths eparxias ayths oi eidikes serbikes dynameis, dhlwse o Tzemail Moystafa, ekproswpos toy hgeth twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy, Imprahm Roygkoba. "Ean h apaithsh ayth den ginei dekth, den mporei na diejaxqoyn sobares synomilies", tonise o k. Moystafa se grapth dhlwsh toy (APE-Gall. Prakt., 17.6.98). O idios o Roygkoba, se synenteyjh Typoy poy paraxwrhse sthn Pristina stis 19 Ioynioy, zhthse th stratiwtikh epembash toy NATO kai taxqhke yper ths anejarthsias toy Kossyfopedioy. "Ean oi serbikes epiqeseis sto Kossyfopedio den stamathsoyn, to NATO qa prepei na xrhsimopoihsei ola ta anagkaia metra kai na epembei gia na apotrecei tis serbikes sfages" eipe o Roygkoba kai ypogrammise oti h kalyterh "proswrinh lysh" gia to Kossyfopedio qa einai h anejarthsia me dieqnh paroysia. Pantws, sthn Oyasigkton o ekproswpos toy Steht Nthpartment Tzeims Roympin epanelabe oti oi HPA yposthrizoyn mia "ayjhmenh aytonomia" toy Kossyfopedioy, enw h Gallia anakoinwse oti oi megales dynameis endexetai na yposthrijoyn ena anejarthto Kossyfopedio ean o Milosebits synexisei na xronotribei sto qema ths aytonomias (APE, Gall. Prakt., Roiter 19.6.98). Rwsikes diplwmatikes prospaqeiesEnteinontai oi diplwmatikes prospaqeies ths Mosxas, se mia prospaqeia na ylopoihqoyn ta osa symfwnhsan oi Proedroi Gieltsin kai Milosebits kai na apotrapei tyxon stratiwtikh epembash toy NATO sto Kossyfopedio. O ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Rwsias Gebgkeni Primakof tonise oti h dhlwsh poy ypegrafh sth Mosxa apotelei thn kalyterh dynath symfwnia ayth th stigmh. To rwsiko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn anakoinwse oti stis arxes ths neas ebdomadas metabainoyn sto Beligradi, thn Pristina, ta Tirana kai ta Skopia oi yfypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn Nikolai Afanasiefski kai Alejanter Antegief gia thn apoklimakwsh ths katastashs. Epishs, kalese th Dysh na askhsei pieseis stoys Albanoys toy Kossyfopedioy gia na toys peisei na epanalaboyn tis synomilies me to Beligradi kai na egkataleicoyn thn elpida ths aposxishs toys apo th Serbia. Parallhla, h Rwsia proeidopoihse to NATO oti qa prokalesei ena neo Cyxro Polemo ean xrhsimopoihsei stratiwtikh drash sto Kossyfopedio xwris thn yposthrijh toy Symboylioy Asfaleias toy OHE. Qymizoyme oti h Kina exei anakoinwsei oti qa qesei beto se mia endexomenh apofash toy Symboylioy Asfaleias gia stratiwtikh epembash sto Kossyfopedio. Telos, ajizei na anaferqei oti o ekproswpos toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos toy Milosebits, Ibitsa Ntatsits, dhlwse stis 18 Ioynioy oti h Omospondiakh Gioygkoslabia qa amynqei, se periptwsh epembashs toy NATO sto Kossyfopedio, me opoion tropo qa mporesei, enw thn epomenh o Omospondiakos Prwqypoyrgos ths Gioygkoslabias Momir Mpoylatobits epeshmane oti sthn periptwsh dieqnoys epembashs sto Kossyfopedio o gioygkoslabikos stratos qa prepei na amynqei. Opws metedwse to praktoreio TANGIOYGK, o Gioygkoslabos Prwqypoyrgos ypogrammise: "kanoyme oti einai dynato wste na mhn xreiasqei mia jenh stratiwtikh epembash, alla sthn periptwsh poy, para th qelhsh mas, yparjei mia jenh stratiwtikh epembash, to syntagmatiko kaqhkon kaqe polith einai na amynqei". [07] Parateinetai h paramonh ths NATOikhs dynamhs sth Bosnia me apofash toy Symboylioy AsfaleiasOi stoxoi ths dieqnoys koinothtas gia thn oikodomhsh enos polyeqnikoy kratoys kai mias eleyqerhs oikonomias sth Bosnia- Erzegobinh apexoyn poly akomh apo thn ekplhrwsh toys, an kai perasan sxedon tria xronia apo tote poy epeteyxqh h symfwnia toy Nteiton kai sthn perioxh egkatastaqhke h Dynamh Staqeropoihshs (SFOR) toy NATO, apoteloymenh apo 30.000 peripoy stratiwtes.Mporei sto diasthma ayto na periqwriopoihqhke o Rantoban Karatzits kai sthn hgesia ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias ths Bosnias na anadeixqhke h metriopaqhs Mpiliana Plabsits, omws h katastash einai akomh eyqraysth. Gia to logo ayto to Symboylio Asfaleias toy OHE elabe stis 15 Ioynioy omofwnh apofash, h opoia problepei thn paramonh gia ena akomh xrono ths Dynamhs Staqeropoihshs (SFOR) sth Bosnia, kaqws epishs kai th qhteia twn 2000 andrwn ths dieqnoys astynomikhs dynamhs. H nea epixeirhsh toy NATO, poy ferei thn onomasia "Koino Ergo", einai h trith apo to 1995. Oi 30.000 andres ths SFOR qa parameinoyn sthn perioxh toylaxiston mexri th diejagwgh twn genikwn eklogwn sth Bosnia, poy exoyn programmatisqei gia tis 12 kai 13 Septembrioy. Sth synexeia oi Symmaxoi elpizoyn na meiwsoyn ton ariqmo toys analoga me thn ejelijh ths katastashs (APE-Gall. Prakt. 15.6.98). Oi HPA petyxan na meiwsoyn ton ariqmo twn stratiwtwn toys apo 8.500 se 6.900 sth nea eirhneytikh dynamh. H germanikh kybernhsh qa diathrhsei kai toys 3.000 stratiwtes ths, giati opws dhlwse o ypoyrgos Amynas Folker Rie "h eirhneytikh diadikasia einai akomh eyqraysth kai den exoyme akomh ejasfalisei mia staqerothta poy qa epetrepe na proxwrhsoyme xwris th stratiwtikh paroysia". Episkech Plabsits sthn AqhnaH Proedros ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias ths Bosnias Mpiliana Plabsits pragmatopoihse apo tis 15 Ioynioy polyhmerh epishmh episkech sth xwra mas. Kata th diarkeia ths paramonhs ths h ka Plabsits eixe diadoxikes synanthseis me ton Proedro ths Dhmokratias k. Stefanopoylo, ton Prwqypoyrgo K. Shmith, ton Proedro ths Boylhs k. Kaklamanh kai ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Q. Pagkalo. H ka Plabsits ejefrase thn anhsyxia ths gia thn katastash poy epikratei sto Kossyfopedio, enw enhmerwse thn ellhnikh pleyra gia tis qeseis ths sxetika me orismenes tropopoihseis poy qa prepei na ginoyn sthn eirhneytikh symfwnia toy Nteiton, me stoxo thn plhrh efarmogh ths. O ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Pagkalos epeshmane oti kataballontai prospaqeies wste apo ton epomeno xrono na arxisei na leitoyrgei ellhniko projeneio sth Mpania Loyka, prwteyoysa ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias ths Bosnias. [08] Sta akra h antiparaqesh sto MayroboynioOjynetai h antiparaqesh anamesa ston metarryqmisth proedro toy Mayroboynioy Milo Tzoykanobits kai ton antipalo toy Morim Mpoylatobits, omospondiako Prwqypoyrgo kai pisto synergath toy Gioygkoslaboy Proedroy Slompontan Milosebits.O Mayroboynios Proedros kateqese sto Koinoboylio ths xwras toy protash gia thn tropopoihsh toy nomoy gia to diorismo twn boyleytwn sto Symboylio twn Dhmokratiwn ths Omospondiakhs Boylhs, symfwna me thn opoia o diorismos aytos na mhn ginetai me to isxyon analogiko systhma alla me pleiochfiko. H protash ayth, opws allwste anamenotan, egine dekth kai meta ap' ayto o Tzoykanobits orise kai toys 20 boyleytes apo tis tajeis toy dikoy toy synaspismoy "Gia mia kalyterh zwh", apokleiontas etsi to Sosialistiko Laiko Komma toy Mpoylatobits apo thn Omospondiakh Boylh. To gegonos ayto, poy dysxairenei tis kinhseis toy Milosebits kai toy Omospondiakoy Prwqypoyrgoy, prokalese thn entonh antidrash toy Sosialistikoy Laikoy Kommatos, poy proanhggeile oti qa prosfygei sto Syntagmatiko Dikasthrio me aithma na kriqei antisyntagmatikh h tropopoihsh toy sxetikoy nomoy apo th Boylh toy Mayroboynioy (Gr. Typoy Beligradioy, 18.6.98). O ekproswpos Typoy toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos ths Serbias Ibitsa Ntatsits, sxoliazontas thn energeia ayth toy Mayroboynioy Proedroy, dhlwse oti h apofash ayth den symbadizei me thn isotimh ekproswphsh twn politikwn kommatwn toy Mayroboynioy sthn Omospondiakh Boylh. Ap' thn pleyra toy o Proedros toy Serbikoy Rizospastikoy Kommatos Boitsal Seseli tonise oti to komma toy den qa epitrecei na epikyrwqei h qhteia twn boyleytwn toy Mayroboynioy sto Symboylio twn Dhmokratiwn, an aytoi proerxontai mono apo to synaspismo "Gia mia kalyterh zwh" toy Proedroy Milo Tzoykanobits. [09] Askhseis etoimothtas ths albanikhs aeroporiasSe symbolikh epideijh dynamhs proxwrhse o albanikos stratos me thn aeroporikh askhsh poy diorganwse thn Paraskeyh 19 Ioynioy.Sthn askhsh symmeteixan eji aeroskafh, typoy Mink 19 kai Mink 17, enw thn parakoloyqhsan o Prwqypoyrgos Fatos Nano, o ypoyrgos Amynas Loyan Xazntaragka kai stratiwtikoi akoloyqoi dytikwn xwrwn. O Fatos Nano ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia thn kalh diejagwgh ths askhshs, h opoia, opws eipe, "symballei se mia politikh lysh ths sygkroyshs sto Kossyfopedio". Akomh, o Albanos Prwqypoyrgos proetrece to NATO na "askhsei piesh sto Beligradi mexri na dieyqethqei oristika h krish sto Kossyfopedio, perilambanomenhs xrhshs isxyos enantion ths bias poy askoyn oi serbikes dynameis" (APE-Gall. Prakt., 19.6.98). Ap' thn pleyra toy o ekproswpos toy albanikoy Ypoyrgeioy Amynas Almper Moylai, ypogrammise oti "eprokeito gia symbolikes askhseis poy eixan stoxo na deijoyn oti h aeroporia mas einai epixeirhsiakh kai etoimh na petyxei toys stoxoys ths". Opws einai gnwsto, o albanikos stratos diaqetei rwsikhs kai kinezikhs kataskeyhs aeroplana, poy xronologoyntai apo th dekaetia toy 1970. Ta aeroskafh ayta einai prostateymena se apoqhkes poy briskontai skammenes sta albanika boyna. Symplhrwmatikes dhmotikes eklogesJexwristh politikh shmasia apoktoyn oi symplhrwmatikes dhmotikes ekloges, oi opoies qa diejaxqoyn thn Kyriakh 21 Ioynioy se epta dhmoys kai ennea koinothtes ths Albanias. Oi ekloges aytes apoteloyn to prwto test gia th sosialistikh kybernhsh poy sxhmatise prin apo ena peripoy xrono o Fatos Nano. Thn eklogikh diadikasia qa parakoloyqhsoyn parathrhtes toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs kai toy OASE. [10] Oikonomikh synergasia Roymanias-Toyrkias kai symptwsh apocewn gia to KossyfopedioSe symfwnia gia stenoterh oikonomikh synergasia katelhjan h Roymania kai h Toyrkia, kata th diarkeia ths epishmhs episkechs sto Boykoyresti toy Prwqypoyrgoy ths Toyrkias Mesoyt Gilmaz.Opws metedwsan to Aqhnaiko Praktoreio Eidhswn kai to Roiter, oi dyo xwres anakoinwsan, taytoxrona me th symfwnia gia stenoterh oikonomikh synergasia, kai taytothta apocewn sxetika me thn krish sto Kossyfopedio (20.6.98). Kata thn episkech toy sth roymanikh prwteyoysa, o k. Gilmaz, o opoios synodeyotan apo peripoy 200 epixeirhmaties ths xwras toy, synanthqhke me ton Roymano omologo toy Ranton Basile kai ton proedro ths xwras Emil Konstantineskoy. Meta ton prwto gyro twn synomiliwn sto kybernhtiko Megaro, oi dyo Prwqypoyrgoi dhlwsan-symfwna me to Kratiko Praktoreio Eidhsewn Rompress (18.6.98), oti oi politikes sxeseis metajy Roymanias kai Toyrkias einai ejairetikes. Apo thn pleyra toy o Prwqypoyrgos ths Roymanias dhlwse akomh oti qa pragmatopoioyntai kaqe ejamhno amoibaies episkeceis, enw qa pragmatopoioyntai kai syntomes episkeceis oses fores xreiastei. O k. Basile, anaferomenos sthn katastash sto Kossyfopedio, afoy eipe oti Roymania kai Toyrkia exoyn koines apoceis, yposthrije oti h Toyrkia apotelei idiaitero paragonta staqerothtas sthn perioxh. Ejalloy, opws metedwse to idiwtiko praktoreio eidhsewn Mediafax (19. 6.98), o Prwqypoyrgos ths Toyrkias Mesoyt Gilmaz taxqhke yper ths dhmioyrgias mias zwnhs eleyqerwn antallagwn metajy Toyrkias, Roymanias kai Boylgarias. [D] MESH ANATOLH-PERSIKOS KOLPOS[11] "Proodo" blepei h Oyasigkton sto qema ths Meshs Anatolhs- kindynoys diagignwskei o ArafatPara to synexizomeno adiejodo sthn eirhneytikh diadikasia ths Meshs Anatolhs, oi HPA ekfrazoyn mia sygkrathmenh oysiastika aisiodojia sxetika me tis prospaqeies anaqermanshs ths.Opws dhlwse o ekproswpos toy Steit Ntipartment, Tzeims Roympin, exei shmeiwqei proodos stis prospaqeies anaqermanshs ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias metajy Israhl kai Palaistiniwn, prosqese omws oti mexri stigmhs den exei epiteyxqei symfwnia (APE-Gall. Prakt.,15.6.98). H israhlinh thleorash apo thn pleyra ths, epikaloymenh mh katonomazomenes phges, metedwse (15.6.98) oti o Prwqypoyrgos toy Israhl Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy dexqhke thn amerikanikh protash gia thn apoxwrhsh twn israhlinwn strateymatwn apo to 13% twn edafwn ths Dytikhs Oxqhs kai prosqese oti h sxetikh symfwnia qa ypografei ton prosexh mhna sthn Oyasigkton. En toytois, thn amerikanikh aisiodojia den fainetai na symmerizetai h palaistiniakh pleyra. Einai xarakthristiko to gegonos oti o Palaistinios Proedros Giaser Arafat, dhlwse, meta to telos ths synanthshs poy eixe me ton Tynhsio Proedro, Zin El Ampintin Mpen Ali, oti h katastash sth Mesh Anatolh qa ginei ejairetika epikindynh, ejaitias ths arnhshs toy Israhl na efarmosei tis eirhneytikes symfwnies (APE-Roiter-Gall. Prakt. 15.6.98). Alla kai oi arxhgoi twn kratwn-melwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, sth Diaskech Koryfhs toy Karntif, me diakhryjh toys ejefrasan th zwhrh toys anhsyxia gia thn katastash ths eirhnhs sth Mesh Anatolh, zhtwntas emmesa apo to Israhl na apodexqei to amerikaniko sxedio gia thn anadiatajh twn israhlinwn dynamewn sth Dytikh Oxqh (APE- Gall. Prakt. 16.6.98). To klima epibaryne akomh perissotero o idios o Israhlinos Prwqypoyrgos Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy, o opoios dhlwse ston stratiwtiko radiostaqmo ths xwras toy (16.6.98) oti to Israhl den prokeitai na balei to peristrofo sto idio toy to kefali, speydontas na synacei mia aoristh symfwnia gia thn ekxwrhsh perissoterwn edafwn ths Dytikhs Oxqhs stoys Palaistinioys. Oi dhlwseis aytes epeteinan, opws htan logiko, to klima anhsyxias sth dieqnh koinh gnwmh, enw eneteine tis pieseis kai tis prospaqeies ap' oles tis pleyres pros to Israhl, na aposyrei tis dynameis toy apo th Dytikh Oxqh, symfwna me to amerikaniko sxedio. Sygkekrimena h olomeleia toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy chfise sto Strasboyrgo apofash, me thn opoia zhteitai apo thn israhlinh kybernhsh na aposyrei tis dynameis ths apo ta katexomena edafh (APE- Roiter-Gall. Prakt., 18.6.98). Yp' aytes tis synqhkes, o k. Netaniaxoy, o opoios piezetai apo melh toy dejioy synaspismoy toy opoioy hgeitai gia na threi thn adiallakth stash poy exei epideijei mexri stigmhs, proebh sthn ejhs dhlwsh (18.6.98): "To Israhl ejetazei to endexomeno dienergeias dhmochfismatos gia thn tyxh opoioydhpote sxedioy paradoshs megalyterhs edafikhs ektashs apo to 9%-10% ths Dytikhs Oxqhs stoys Palaistinioys". Sto metajy, h Amerikanida ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Mantlin Olmprait, epanelabe ston Proedro ths Palaistiniakhs Arxhs, Giaser Arafat, th desmeysh ths xwras ths sthn prowqhsh ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh, opws anakoinwse o ekproswpos toy Palaistinioy hgeth Nampil Ampoy Roynteina, o opoios eipe oti h parapanw diabebaiwsh emperiexetai se epistolh ths k. Olmprait pros ton Palaistinio proedro (APE-Gall. Prakt. 20.6.98). Ejalloy, entonh anhsyxia exoyn prokalesei se Eyrwph kai Amerikh ta nea sxedia twn Israhlinwn poy eginan gnwsta, symfwna me ta opoia protiqentai na epekteinoyn toys ebraikoys oikismoys sthn Ieroysalhm, dhmioyrgwntas enan "yperdhmo" oysiastika. Sxetikh anakoinwsh ejedwse gia logariasmo ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs h Bretania, h opoia ayto to diasthma proedreyei sthn Enwsh, kai h opoia me thn anakoinwsh ths ekfrazei thn entonh anhsyxia olwn twn xwrwn-melwn gia ta israhlina sxedia (APE-Roiter-Gall. Prakt.-Germ. Prakt., 21.6.98). [12] Symfwnia OHE-Irak gia ton afoplismoTo Irak kai h Eidikh Epitroph toy OHE poy einai ejoysiodothmenh me ton afoplismo toy Irak, anakoinwsan oti symfwnhsan s' ena sxedio afoplismoy diarkeias dyo mhnwn. H anaggelia ths symfwnias egine apo koinoy, apo ton antiproedro ths irakinhs kybernhshs Tarek Aziz kai ton epikefalhs ths UNSCOM Ritsarnt Mpatler, opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Galliko (15.6.98).Gia to idio qema, o Ritsarnt Mpatler dhlwse eidikotera, oti to sxedio afoplismoy poy symfwnhqhke me to Irak einai piqano na odhghsei sthn epilysh twn qematwn poy ekkremoyn mesa se 2 mhnes kai to zhthma twn apagoreymenwn oplwn toy Irak na exei kleisei mexri ton Oktwbrio. Treis meres argotera omws, hlqe h ekqesh toy k. Mpatler, h opoia doqhke sth dhmosiothta kai sthn opoia perilambanetai kai perilhch twn synomiliwn toy me ton Irakino antiproedro ths kybernhshs, Tarek Aziz (18.6.98). O k. Mpatler anaferei sthn ekqesh toy oti to Irak arnhqhke na perilhfqoyn sth diadikasia leptomereies gia thn paragwgh aeriwn poy paralyoyn ta neyra, enw arnhqhke na dwsei ariqmhtika stoixeia gia ta apagoreymena kaysima, gia th leitoyrgia twn pyraylwn, kai na dieykrinisei tis praktikes apokrychs twn irakinwn oplwn. Sto metajy, se antapokrish toy James Risen apo thn Oyasigkton, poy dhmosieyetai sthn efhmerida "The New York Times", me ton titlo "Irag is Smuggling Oil to the Turks under Gaze of us", (19.6.98), anaferetai oti symfwna me Amerikanoys kai Toyrkoys ajiwmatoyxoys, to Irak ejagei laqraia megales posothtes petrelaioy pros thn Toyrkia, ypo to blemma twn dynamewn HPA kai OHE, parabiazontas th sxetikh apagoreysh twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn. To gegonos fainetai pragmati na gnwrizei h Oyasigkton, opws epibebaiwnei o ekproswpos toy Leykoy Oikoy Maik Makari me dhlwsh toy, symfwna me thn opoia, htan anapofeykto na yparjoyn kapoies diarroes kata mhkos twn synorwn, alla h posothta toy petrelaioy poy ejagetai laqraia einai elaxisth (APE, Roiter-Germ. Prakt., 20.6.98). Hellenic Ministry of Press and Mass Media: The Week in Review Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |