Review of the week, 98-03-18

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From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA

[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH

[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO

[G] BALKANIA

[D] MESH ANATOLH

[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH

[B] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO

[01] Ameiwto to pagkosmio endiaferon gia to Kypriako kai tis sxeseis ths Toyrkias me th Dysh

Apo thn pleyra ths h Agkyra epeleje na synexisei to "dialogo" me thn Aqhna me nea rhmatikh diakoinwsh (11.3.98), epanalambanontas tis toyrkikes qeseis ws pros th dieyqethsh twn ellhnotoyrkikwn diaforwn, enw to ceydokratos emmenontas sthn anagnwrish ths yparjhs dyo kratwn sthn Kypro, synexise tis energeies poy odhgoyn se plhres adiejodo to Kypriako kai prokaloyn emplokh sthn entajiakh poreia ths nhsoy pros thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh.

H Eyrwpaikh Diaskech

H istorikh shmasia ths prwths koinhs synedriashs twn arxhgwn-kratwn kai kybernhsewn twn Dekapente kai twn 11 ypochfiwn pros entajh sthn E. E. xwrwn, h "gennaiodwrh" opws th xarakthrise o Epitropos Ban Nten Mproyk, protash toy proedroy Klhridh pros toys Toyrkokyprioys na symmetasxoyn sthn antiproswpeia twn entajiakwn, alla kai h apoysia ths Toyrkias, htan ta tria gegonota poy shmadecan thn Eyrwpaikh Diaskech sto Londino.

Apeyqynomenos pros toys synedroys o Bretanos Prwqypoyrgos Toni Mpler (FWNH THS AMERIKHS 12.3.98) tonise oti "telikos stoxos ths dieyrynshs ths Koinothtas paramenei mia eirhnikh kai eyhmeroysa Eyrwph". Oi ergasies ths Diaskechs sfragisthkan me thn yposxesh twn hgetwn twn 26 eyrwpaikwn xwrwn na ergastoyn apo koinoy gia thn patajh toy dieqnoys egklhmatos, th diwjh toy laqremporioy narkwtikwn kai thn katapolemhsh ths rypanshs toy periballontos.

Ejalloy, toys Eyrwpaioys hgetes apasxolhse kai h krish sto Kossyfopedio kai ejefrasan thn yposthrijh toys pros tis apofaseis poy elabe h Omada Epafhs gia thn prwhn Gioygkoslabia.

H toyrkikh apoysia

Me safh anafora stis arxes toy Loyjemboyrgoy sta symperasmata ths Diaskechs tonizetai oti "H Eyrwpaikh Diaskech eina anoixth pros oles tis xwres". Monadikos apodekths ayths ths epishmanshs h Toyrkia, sthn apoysia ths opoias edwse idiaiterh emfash o Gallos Proedros k. Sirak tonizontas: "H Eyrwpaikh Diaskech einai ena shmantiko politiko gegonos. Yparxei omws ena problhma, h apoysia ths Toyrkias. H Toyrkia einai mia megalh eyrwpaikh xwra, exei th qesh ths sthn E.E.. Kai oi "15" qa prepei na to metafrasoyme ayto se sygkekrimenes xeironomies".

Apo thn pleyra toy, o Bretanos Prwqypoyrgos k. Mpler sth synenteyjh Typoy meta to telos ths Diaskechs (BBC 12.3.98) tonise oti "H Toyrkia exei ena megalo lao kai ena megalo politismo. Einai shmantiko oi sxeseis ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai ths Toyrkias na einai kales kai stenes, allwste ergazomaste gi' ayto". Proypoqesh gia th symmetoxh mias xwras sthn Eyrwpaikh Diaskech prepei na einai h paradoxh orismenwn basikwn arxwn poy diepoyn thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, tonise o Ellhnas Prwqypoyrgos sth synenteyjh Typoy poy paraxwrhse meta th lhjh twn ergasiwn ths Diaskechs. (APE, 12.3.98).

O k. Shmiths ejefrase th lyph toy gia thn apoysia ths Toyrkias, alla opws eipe "lypamai perissotero giati h Toyrkia arnhqhke na apodexqei ta aytonohta. Kai aytonohta einai h anagnwrish toy Dieqnoys Dikaioy, twn dieqnwn synqhkwn, h anagnwrish ths armodiothtas toy Dikasthrioy ths Xaghs, h anagnwrish oti yparxei ena eyrwpaiko kekthmeno to opoio prepei na einai h bash ths synergasias olwn oswn symmetexoyn stis eyrwpaikes diadikasies".

Sto metajy, o Prwqypoyrgos toy Loyjemboyrgoy se synenteyjh toy sth germanikh ebdomadiaia efhmerida DIE WOCHE (12.3.98) yposthrije oti "an h Toyrkia epiqymei na entaxqei sthn E.E. prepei na sebetai kat' arxhn toys kanones poy isxyoyn gia oloys" kai kathgorhse thn Agkyra oti mplokarei tis entajiakes diapragmateyseis Kyproy-EE., tonizontas, oti "ayto den mporei na ginei apodekto, na diaqetei dhladh h Toyrkia, mesw ths epirrohs ths sthn kybernhsh ths boreias Kyproy ena kanonikotato beto".

Alla kai o Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Kinkel, se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida BILD AM SONNTAG (15.3.98) yposthrije oti "h katoxh ths boreias Kyproy apo ta toyrkika strateymata apotelei sobaro empodio gia thn entajh ths Toyrkias sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh".

Ejalloy, o k. Kinkel epeshmane: "Prepei na ejomalynqoyn oi ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis, afoy h entajh ths Toyrkias prepei na egkriqei kai apo thn Ellada. H parapomph twn diaforwn Aqhnas- Agkyras sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio qa apoteloyse ena shmantiko bhma".

"Oi Germanoi kai oi alloi Eyrwpaioi" katelhje o k. Kinkel "qeloyn thn Toyrkia sthn E.E. H porta einai anoikth kai prepei na parameinei anoixth. "Einai sto xeri ths Toyrkias na thn perasei".

Apo thn pleyra toy, o Prwqypoyrgos ths Toyrkias k. Gilmaz, se synenteyjh toy sto periodiko FOCUS (15.3.98) ektima oti h Bonnh "einai o arxitektonas twn diakrisewn se baros ths Toyrkias" kaqws kai oti "oi Germanoi einai to megalytero empodio gia thn entajh ths Toyrkias sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh".

Prosklhsh-protash Klhridh pros Toyrkokyprioys

Ligo prin apo thn enarjh ths Diaskechs o Proedros Klhridhs se synanthsh toy me ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k. Koyk, to Bretano eidiko apestalmeno gia to Kypriako Ser Nteibint Xaney kai ton Epitropo k. Ban Nten Mproyk, paredwse ston k. Koyk thn protash ths kypriakhs pleyras gia thn entajiakh diadikasia. Prokeitai, symfwna me to BBC ( 12.3.98) gia diselidh dhlwsh toy Kyprioy Proedroy me thn opoia a) epanabebaiwnetai h epiqymia na orisei h toyrkokypriakh koinothta antiproswpoys ws plhrh melh ths kypriakhs diapragmateytikhs omadas, b) epishmainetai oti h entajh ths Kyproy sthn E.E. qa wfelhsei shmantika kai tis dyo koinothtes, kai g) bebaiwnetai oti an oi Toyrkokyprioi antapokriqoyn qetika, mporoyn na einai bebaioi oti oi apoceis toys qa lambanontai oysiastika ypoch.

Sto stadio ayto, shmeiwnei se sxetiko thlegrafhma toy to APE (12.3. 98), h prosklhsh pros toys Toyrkokyprioys den synodeyetai apo sygkekrimenes protaseis gia ton tropo symmetoxhs toys. Aytes- symfwna me ton k. Klhridh- qa ypoblhqoyn otan qa yparjei qetikh antapokrish apo thn toyrkokypriakh pleyra.

O Kyprios Proedros -opws o idios dhlwse (APE, 12.3.98)- epeshmane ston Bretano YPEJ oti pisteyei pws "oi Toyrkokyprioi mporoyn na diadramatisoyn energo rolo kai na syneisferoyn sthn poreia twn diapragmateysewn gia thn entajh ths Kyproy sthn E.E.".

O k. Koyk, sth diarkeia ths synenteyjhs Typoy ths bretanikhs proedrias meta th lhjh twn ergasiwn ths Diaskechs (APE, 12.3.98) tonise oti "h prosklhsh-protash toy proedroy ths Kyproy apotelei mia qarralea kinhsh kai ton sygxairw".

Ejalloy, thn prohgoymenh mera, o Bretanos YPEJ se dhlwseis toy pros toys jenoys dhmosiografoys (APE 11.3.98) yposthrije oti "qa htan adiko kai laqos na parempodistei h diadikasia entajhs apo beto toy Ntenktas h ths Toyrkias" kai prosqese: "Anagnwrizw oti gia th symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn stis diapragmateyseis den arkei mono h prospaqeia apo thn pleyra ths kypriakhs kybernhshs, alla xreiazetai kai qetikh antapokrish apo thn pleyra twn Toyrkokypriwn. H Bretania exei desmeytei sthn aithsh ths Kyproy gia entajh ths sthn E.E.. Pisteyoyme oti h Kypros einai mia poly isxyrh ypochfia xwra. Bebaiws qa htan poly kalytera, kai epiqymoyme, na entaxqei h Kypros sthn E.E. ws mia enwmenh nhsos".

Alla kai o Proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs k. Santer, apantwntas se erwthsh ths efhmeridas FINANCIAL TIMES (12.3.98) sxetika me thn ejelijh ths entajiakhs poreias ths Kyproy xwris th symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn ypogrammise oti "prepei na parameinoyme afosiwmenoi stis apofaseis toy Loyjemboyrgoy kai se kamia periptwsh oi apofaseis aytes den prepei na anatrapoyn".

Emfanws, pio sygkrathmenos paroysiasthke o Gallos Proedros k. Sirak, o opoios kata th synenteyjh Typoy, ligo meta to telos twn ergasiwn ths Diaskechs tonise: "H prooptikh ths Kyproy einai h entajh sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, alla h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh den exei prooptikh na symperilabei stoys kolpoys ths mono ena tmhma ths nhsoy, eisagontas etsi sygkroyseis poy den einai dikes ths. Oi diapragmateyseis qa prepei na ginoyn me mia mikth antiproswpeia, h opoia qa prepei na systaqei to syntomotero, diaforetika oi entajiakes diapragmateyseis qa prepei na "pagwsoyn" kai na diejaxqoyn argotera, otan qa exei proxwrhsei h diadikasia pros thn enopoihsh ths nhsoy".

Pantws, o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Gallias k. Bentrin dieykrinise sto APE (12.3.98) oti den tiqetai qema na mhn jekinhsoyn oi entajiakes diapragmateyseis me thn Kyproy stis 31 Martioy. Wstoso, o Gallos ypoyrgos eyrwpaikwn ypoqesewn k. Moskobisi se synenteyjh toy sto periodiko EXPRESS (12.3.98) ypogrammise oti "einai paralogo na pisteyei kaneis pws h E.E. qa diejagei sobares entajiakes diapragmateyseis me thn Kypro an sthn kypriakh antiproswpeia den metexoyn kai oi dyo pleyres".

Antidraseis Ntenktas

Thn apoch oti "h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh den qelei stoys kolpoys ths mia diairemenh xwra" diatypwse sthn arxh ths ebdomadas (APE 9.3.98) o Toyrkokyprios hgeths k. Ntenktas se synomilia toy me dhmosiografoys (APE,9. 3.98) prosqetontas oti kata thn ektimhsh toy "oi Ellhnokyprioi mporei na perimenoyn kammia triantaria xronia, meta thn enarjh twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn, gia na ginoyn melh ths E.E."

O Toyrkokyprios hgeths sxoliazontas thn prosklhsh-protash toy Proedroy Klhridh (MPAYRAK 13.3.97) th xarakthrise "byzantinh radioyrgia kai kolpo" poy apoblepei "sthn ejaleich twn dikaiwmatwn twn Toyrkokypriwn, poy eggyatai h Bretania".

"Sto qema ths entajhs ths Kyproy sthn E.E. qa prepei na proyparxei symfwnia twn dyo pleyrwn sto nhsi, h opoia qa prokycei apo dialogo metajy Ellhnokypriwn kai Toyrkokypriwn sth bash dyo lawn kai dyo xwristwn dhmokratiwn" tonise thn epomenh mera symfwna me ton paranomo radiostaqmo MPAYRAK (14.2.98) o Toyrkokyprios hgeths: "As sthsoyme gefyres synergasias se orismena qemata kai ayto qa exei san apotelesma thn enarjh politikoy dialogoy metajy twn dyo pleyrwn" synexise o k. Ntenktas kai dieykrinise oti "oi dyo pleyres qa prepei na diapragmateytoyn tis prooptikes entajhs sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, an diasfalistoyn ta dikaiwmata ths Toyrkias anaforika me thn Kypro kai an diathrhqei h isorropia dynamewn metajy Toyrkias kai Elladas sto nhsi".

Apokalyptikoteros ws pros toys stoxoys ths toyrkikhs politikhs se sxesh me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh emfanisthke o k. Ntenktas sthn Kwnstantinoypolh (APE 15.3.98) opoy dhlwse "an h Toyrkia entaxqei sthn E.E., tote oi dyo koinothtes mporoyn na katalhjoyn se ena symbibasmo se o,ti afora thn entajh ths Kyproy".

Enarjh twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn
me thn Kypro kai tis xwres ths KAE

To Kypriako kai h symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn stis entajiakes diapragmateyseis, h dieyrynsh ths Koinothtas, h katastash sto Kossyfopedio kai sth Mesh Anatolh htan ta qemata poy apasxolhsan tis dihmeres ergasies toy atypoy Symboylioy twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths E.E. sto Edimboyrgo stis 13 kai 14 Martioy.

Maxh edwse h Ellada, symfwna me to radiostaqmo DEUTSCHE WELLE (14.3. 98) prokeimenoy na apaleifqei apo to bretaniko prosxedio ths enarkthrias dhlwshs gia tis entajiakes diapragmateyseis gia thn Kypro h "problech" symfwna me thn opoia "stoxos einai h entajh sthn E.E. mias dizwnikhs dikoinotikhs Kyproy". Kai ayto giati h sygkekrimenh "problech" qa mporoyse na eklhfqei kai ws prospaqeia ths Proedrias na qesei proypoqeseis sthn entajh ths nhsoy.

Maxh doqhke kai pros thn kateyqynsh ths Gallias h opoia zhthse na anablhqoyn oi diapragmateyseis amesws molis arxisoyn kai na syzhthqei to qema ek neoy sth synodo koryfh toy Karntif, afoy prohgoymenws anazhthqoyn oi logoi apoysias twn Toyrkokypriwn.

Wstoso, toso h bretanikh Proedria oso kai oi ekproswpoi twn perissoterwn xwrwn aneferan, symfwna me to APE (14.3.98) oti den qa eprepe na timwrhqei h Kypros, epeidh h toyrkokypriakh pleyra den dexetai na symmetasxei stis entajiakes diapragmateyseis. Telika, opws dhlwse h ekproswpos toy gallikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn ka Gkazo-Sekret (APE 14.3.98) h Gallia "hre tis epifylajeis ths gia thn enarjh twn diapragmateysewn" kai oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn apofasisan na jekinhsoyn oi diapragmateyseis gia thn entajh twn xwrwn ths Kentrikhs kai Anatolikhs Eyrwphs (KAE) alla kai ths Kyproy stis 31 Martioy akoma kai an sthn kypriakh antiproswpeia den symmetexoyn oi Toyrkokyprioi.

"H porta pantws gia th symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn paramenei anoixth" dhlwse o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Pagkalos amesws meta th lhch twn ergasiwn toy Symboylioy (APE 14.3.98).

"Ston ekbiasmo ths Elladas ypekycan oi Dekapente me ejairesh th Gallia" dhlwse o Raoyf Ntenktas sto toyrkiko thleoptiko diktyo NTV ( 14.3.98) kai prosqese oti "oi entajiakes diapragmateyseis den qa arxisoyn me thn Kypro alla me toys Ellhnokyprioys".

Apo thn pleyra toy, o Kyprios ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Kasoylidhs me dhlwseis toy ston thleoptiko staqmo ANTENNA-Kyproy (15.3.98), afoy synexarh ton k. Pagkalo kai thn ellhnikh antiproswpeia gia to "qetiko apotelesma ths atyphs synodoy" ejefrase thn "akradanth pepoiqhsh oti oi entajiakes diapragmateyseis qa apotelesoyn telika ton kyrio moxlo pieshs gia na kamfqei h shmerinh toyrkikh adiallajia kai qa anoijei o dromos gia thn epanenwsh ths nhsoy".

[02] Sklhrainei th stash toy to ceydokratos- -Apogohteymenos o Miler

"Gia na katastei dynath h epilysh toy Kypriakoy", ypogrammise, symfwna me to Praktoreio ANATOLH (11.3.98), o ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Oytkan sth diarkeia ths ebdomadiaias enhmerwshs Typoy, "oi Ellhnokyprioi qa prepei na doyn thn pragmatikothta. Sthn Kypro yparxei allh mia politikh ontothta, toylaxiston toso kyriarxh oso kai h ellhnokypriakh, toso dhmokratikh oso kai ayth kai isotimh me thn ellhnokypriakh pleyra".

Sto metajy, o eidikos syntonisths toy Steht Nthpartment gia to Kypriako k. Miler, ligo prin thn anaxwrhsh toy apo th Leykwsia kai meta tis synanthseis me ton k. Klhridh kai ton k. Ntenktas sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy (APE 10.3.98) dhlwse oti einai apogohteymenos, alla oti exei mia kalyterh eikona sxetika me tis qeseis twn dyo pleyrwn. O k. Miler ejefrase thn ektimhsh oti meta thn epistolh Ntenktas pros ton Proedro Klhridh kai thn apofash ths ceydoboylhs "to ergo ths amerikanikhs diplwmatias kaqistatai poly pio dyskolo apo o,ti htan prin apo dyo mhnes". Anaferomenos stoys pyrayloys S-300 o k. Miler tonise oti den qewrei pws ejyphreteitai h apostolh toy, efoson den yparxei qema akyrwshs ths paraggelias. O Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos dieykrinise oti stoxos ths Oyasigkton paramenei h ejeyresh lyshs sth bash dizwnikhs, dikoinotikhs omospondias.

"Oi epafes mas deixnoyn oti yparxei megalh diafora apocewn" dhlwse sto praktoreio ANATOLH (11.3.98) o k. Miler "to Kypriako einai ena dyskolo problhma....kaqhkon einai na to epilysoyme se synergasia me ta Hnwmena Eqnh" yposthrije o Amerikanos diplwmaths enw thn epomenh mera meta tis synanthseis toy me ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k. Tzem kai ton ypoyrgo Epikrateias k. Gkioyrel sthn Agkyra (APE 12.3.98) parathrhse oti diereyna tis dynatothtes na yparjei proodos sto Kypriako "ekei poy ayto den einai ofqalmofanes".

Sth Nea Yorkh, o eidikos apestalmenos toy G.G. toy OHE k. Korntobez enhmerwse ta melh toy Symboylioy Asfaleias (APE 13.3.98) gia tis episkeceis kai epafes poy qa exei se Leykwsia-Aqhna-Agkyra.

Opws dhlwse o proedreywn toy S.A. antiproswpos ths Gkampia Momontoy Salax "sth diarkeia ths kekleismenwn twn qyrwn enhmerwshs ta melh toy Symboylioy Asfaleias epanelaban thn plhrh yposthrijh toys sthn apostolh kalwn yphresiwn toy G.G. gia thn Kypro, b)ejefrasan thn anhsyxia toys gia thn klimakwsh ths entashs sto nhsi kai thn perioxh kai g) kalesan ta dyo merh na kanoyn ta anagkaia bhmata gia na prowqhsoyn apotelesmatika th diadikasia twn synomiliwn".

[03] Epimenei h Agkyra ston ef' olhs ths ylhs dialogo -Prosklhsh Tzem pros Pagkalo

Symfwna me thn anakoinwsh poy ejedwse to toyrkiko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn, h toyrkikh pleyra gnwstopoihse sthn Aqhna tis qeseis ths sxetika me thn apanthtikh epistolh toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Q. Pagkaloy stis protaseis Tzem poy eixan diatypwqei stis 12 Febroyarioy.

Sthn anakoinwsh ypogrammizetai oti "gnwstopoihqhke sthn ellhnikh pleyra oti den mporei na einai lysh h adiaforia gia ta problhmata sto Aigaio, afoy h stash ayth qa dwsei synexeia sthn entash.

Ws ek toytoy teqhke gia allh mia fora ypoch ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs h dhmioyrgikh mas stash sto qema ths epilyshs twn problhmatwn metajy ths Toyrkias kai ths Elladas me eirhnikh meqodo prokeimenoy na doqei telos sthn entash".

Sthn idia anakoinwsh tonizetai epishs oti "h Agkyra einai yper ths enarjhs synomiliwn se epipedo ypoyrgwn h anwtatwn diplwmatwn" kai ypogrammizetai oti "oi synomilies aytes prepei na organwqoyn, oxi sto periqwrio asxetwn dieqnwn synanthsewn, opws proteinei o k. Pagkalos, alla se ena plaisio poy qa kaqoristei apo koinoy, me to opoio qa einai dynaton na ejetastoyn ola ta problhmata toy Aigaioy".

Telos sthn anakoinwsh anaferetai oti o Ismahl Tzem me epistolh toy kalese ton Qeodwro Pagkalo sthn Agkyra gia "na syzhthqoyn sygkekrimena qemata, pragma poy qa bohqhsei na ginei ena prwto bhma".

[G] BALKANIA

[04] Me nees kyrwseis apeilei h Dieqnhs Koinothta ton Milosebits gia to Kossyfopedio-Oi Albanofwnoi den apo- dexontai thn prosklhsh toy Beligradioy gia dialogo

H hgesia twn albanofwnwn prospaqei twra me mazikes diadhlwseis sthn Pristina na eyaisqhtopoihsei th dieqnh koinothta.

Thn idia wra, oi xwres ths Omadas Epafhs, me ejairesh th Rwsia, h opoia diaforopoihqhke ap' th sklhrh grammh twn HPA, episeiontas thn apeilh epibolhs newn kyrwsewn enantion ths Gioygkoslabias edwsan mikrh pistwsh xronoy ston Milosebits gia na proxwrhsei se dialogo me toys albanofwnoys toy Kossyfopedioy.

O Gioygkoslabos Proedros, antapokrinomenos sto aithma ayto, aphyqyne prosklhsh dialogoy stoys Albanofwnoys kai esteile sthn Pristina antiproswpeia ths serbikhs kybernhshs gia synomilies. H allh pleyra omws oxi mono den antapokriqhke sthn prosklhsh, alla mesw dhlwsewn ths hgesias ths eqese qema anejarthsias kai oxi aytonomias toy Kossyfopedioy.

As doyme omws pio analytika ta osa diadramatisqhkan ayth th bdomada.

Proqesmia deka hmerwn

Th Deytera 9 Martioy synanthqhkan stis Bryjelles oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn twn HPA Mantlin Olmprait, ths Bretanias Rompin Koyk, ths Italias Lamperto Ntini, ths Gallias Imper Bentrin kai ths Gemanias Klaoys Kinkel, kaqws kai o Rwsos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Nikolai Afanasiefski, poy apartizoyn thn Omada Epafhs.

Oi HPA kai h Bretania epediwjan na lhfqei apofash gia amesh epibolh aysthrwn kyrwsewn enantion ths Gioygkoslabias, kati poy apetrapei xarh sthn arnhsh ths Rwsias na prosypogracei paromoia apofash.

Telika, h Omada Epafhs, me th symfwnh gnwmh ths Rwsias mono gia ta dyo prwta metra, apofasise:

* Prwton, to Symboylio Asfaleias na ejetasei thn epibolh empargko oplwn pros th Gioygkoslabia. * Deyteron, na diakopei h promhqeia ejoplismoy sth Gioygkoslabia me ylika poy mporoyn na xrhsimopoihqoyn apo tis dynameis asfaleias gia eswterikh katapiesh h gia thn katapolemhsh tromokratikwn energeiwn. * Triton, na apagoreyqei h ekdosh bizas se anwtatoys ajiwmatoyxoys ths Gioygkoslabias, kaqws se Serboys ekproswpoys sto Kossobo poy eyqynontai gia th drash twn dynamewn asfaleias sthn perioxh kai * Tetarton, to pagwma twn xrhmatodothsewn poy xrhsimopoioyntai gia th sthrijh twn ejagwgwn, toy emporioy, twn ependysewn kai twn idiwtikopoihsewn.

H Omada Epafhs kalese ton Proedro ths Gioygkoslabias k. Milosebits na labei mesa stis epomenes deka meres amesa kai apotelesmatika metra gia na stamathsei h bia sto Kosobo kai gia thn enarjh dialogoy gia politikh lysh toy problhmatos. Sto anakoinwqen poy ekdoqhke meta th lhjh ths diaskechs tonizetai oson afora th qesh ths Omadas Epafhs sto politiko problhma toy Kosobo, oti den yposthrizei thn anejarthsia toy, alla oyte kai th diathrhsh toy shmerinoy statoys kbo. Yposthrizei thn enisxymenh qesh toy Kosobo mesa sth Gioygkoslabia me shmantika, omws, megalo baqmo aytonomias kai oysiastikhs aytodoikhshs. Dieykrinizetai, epishs, oti oi arxes gia mia lysh toy problhmatos sto Kosobo, qa prepei na basizontai sthn edafikh akeraiothta ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths Gioygkoslabias kai tis arxes ths synqhkhs toy Elsinki kai toy Katastatikoy Xarth twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn. (APE, 9.3.98).

Oi eji ypoyrgoi kalesan ton prwhn Prwqypoyrgo ths Ispanias Felipe Gkonzales na mesolabhsei gia to Kossyfopedio ek meroys toy OASE kai zhthsan apo to Beligradi na epitrecei ston Ypato Armosth toy OHE gia ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata na diereynhsei thn katastash sthn perioxh.

H Omada Epafhs qa synanthqei ek neoy stis 25 Martioy, prokeimenoy na ektimhsei tis antidraseis kai th stash ths Gioygkoslabias.

Antidrwntas sthn apofash twn eji xwrwn, to Gioygkoslabiko Praktoreio TANGIOYGK (9.3.98) kathgorhse thn Omada Epafhs oti "sfeterizetai ta dikaiwmata twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn" kai ths prosaptei oti "den anaferqhkan stis drasthriothtes twn tromokratwn toy Kossyfopedioy kai stis prosfates prajeis toys poy eixan ws apotelesma ton qanato astynomikwn kai politwn".

To TANGIOYGK ejefrase akomh tis amfibolies toy gia th fysh ths Omadas Epafhs: "Anarwtiomaste se poia bash h omada ayth lambanei metra enantion mias xwras, qewrwntas dedomeno oti monh ths apofasise gia th systash ths kai gia to pedio drashs ths".

Sto Beligradi o Gkelmparnt

O Leykos Oikos ejefrase thn anepifylakth yposthrijh pros th diakhryjh poy yioqethsan oi ekproswpoi twn eji xwrwn-melwn ths Omadas Epafhs, enw o Proedros Klinton den apekleise akomh kai mia stratiwtikh parembash sto Kossyfopedio.

O Amerikanos apestalmenos sta Balkania Rompert Gkelmparnt, liges wres meta th synodo ths Omadas Epafhs, episkefqhke to Beligradi, opoy synanthqhke me ton Proedro Milosebits kai sth synexeia thn Pristina kai eixe synomilies me ton hgeth twn Albanofwnwn Imprahm Roygkoba.

Meta tis synomilies poy eixe sthn Pristina, o Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos kalese to Beligradi na meiwsei thn entash kai na oikodomhsei thn empistosynh, wste na breqei politikh lysh sthn tatagmenh perioxh mesw dialogoy (APE, Roiter, 10.3.98).

O Gkelmparnt, symfwna me thn WASHINGTON POST (11.3.98) zhthse ap' toys Albanoys toy Kossyfopedioy na epideijoyn aytosygkrathsh, epanalambanontas thn antiqesh ths Oyasigkton sth dhmioyrgia enos anejarthtoy albanikoy kratoys sto Kossyfopedio.

Metriopaqeia synista o OHE

To Symboylio Asfaleias toy OHE, se antiqesh me th sklhrh grammh poy prowqei h Oyasigkton, synesthse se ola ta emplekomena merh na epideijoyn oso to dynaton megalyterh metriopaqeia.

Sto anakoinwqen poy ekdoqhke amesws meta th synedriash toy Symboylioy Asfaleias stis 11 Martioy tonizetai pws ta melh toy Symboylioy "epanabebaiwsan gia allh mia fora thn proshlwsh toys ston Katastatiko Xarth toy OHE kai thn akeraiothta kai thn kyriarxia ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths Gioygkoslabias.

Sto idio anakoinwqen anaferetai akomh oti "kanoyn ekklhsh pros oles tis pleyres gia thn oso to dynaton megalyterh metriopaqeia kai gia thn enarjh enos sobaroy politikoy dialogoy gia thn eirhnikh epilysh twn diaforwn toys" (APE, Gall. Prakt., 12.3.98).

To metriopaqes ayto keimeno ofeiletai sthn prospaqeia na kamfqoyn oi antidraseis ths Kinas, h opoia dia toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Tsiangk Tsisen eixe proeidopoihsei oti den prepei na anamixqei to Symboylio Asfaleias se mia eswterikh ypoqesh ths Gioygkoslabias, opws einai to problhma toy Kossyfopedioy.

Apokleietai h NATOikh epembash

To NATO, opws kai h Dytikoeyrwpaikh Enwsh, apekleise to endexomeno apostolhs stratiwtikwn dynamewn sto Kossyfopedio, xwris omws na apokleietai h allagh ayths ths apofashs an oi ejelijeis to epiballoyn.

Ayto apofasisan stis 11 Martioy stis Bryjelles oi monimoi antiproswpoi ths Symmaxias, oi opoioi katadikasan thn askhsh bias sto Kossyfopedio, apo opoydhpote kai an proerxetai, synesthsan se oloys aytosygkrathsh kai zhthsan thn ejeyresh politikhs lyshs toy problhmatos mesw toy dialogoy.

Sto metajy, o OASE orise ton prwhn Prwqypoyrgo ths Ispanias Felipe Gkonzales ws eidiko apestalmeno toy Organismoy gia thn krish sto Kossyfopedio.

Epishs, to Monimo Symboylio toy OASE, poy synedriase sth Biennh stis 11 Martioy, apofasise na enisxysei toys elegxoys sta synora toy Kossyfopedioy me thn Albania kai thn PGDM gia na apotrecei tyxon epektash ths krishs.

Diakhryjh twn balkanikwn xwrwn

Koinh diakhryjh politikwn arxwn kai qesewn gia thn antimetwpish ths krishs sto Kossyfopedio yioqethsan oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Elladas, ths Boylgarias, ths Roymanias, ths Toyrkias kai twn Skopiwn.

H koinh diakhryjh ypografhke sth Sofia, stis 10 Martioy, se synanthsh poy pragmatopoihqhke se epipedo presbewn me prwtoboylia ths ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn ths Boylgarias Nanteznta Mixailoba.

Sthn koinh dhlwsh twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn twn pente xwrwn ths N.A. Eyrwphs, metajy allwn, anaferetai:

* Oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ekfrazoyn th sobarh toys anhsyxia gia thn epideinoymenh katastash sto Kosobo kai gia tis barytates epiptwseis mias sygkroyshs metajy eqnothtwn, kaqws kai gia thn piqanothta ejaplwshs ths sthn perioxh kai diakhryssoyn th desmeysh twn kybernhsewn toys na laboyn ola ta katallhla metra gia na apofeyxqei mia tetoia ejelijh.

* Oi ypoyrgoi epanalambanoyn oti to prwto bhma gia th meiwsh twn entasewn sto Kosobo einai h enarjh enos eilikrinoys dialogoy metajy twn serbikwn arxwn kai albanikhs katagwghs katoikwn ths perioxhs kai kaloyn ta dyo merh na laboyn amesa metra gi' ayto to skopo. Kai oi dyo pleyres kaloyntai na katadikasoyn kai na apofygoyn th xrhsh bias gia thn epilysh ths antipalothtas.

* Oi ypoyrgoi ekfrazoyn th baqia toys lyph gia ta katastaltika metra ths serbikhs astynomias kata eirhnikwn diadhlwsewn sto Kosobo kai thn eyreia xrhsh bias poy akoloyqhse, me synepeia na yparjoyn anqrwpina qymata. Sygxronws epishmainoyn se oles tis albanikes organwseis toy Kosobo na aporricoyn safws th xrhsh bias kai tromokratikwn energeiwn ws ergaleio ths prospaqeias toys gia allages.

* Oi ypoyrgoi zhtoyn ton plhrh sebasmo twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn kai twn basikwn eleyqeriwn twn albanikhs katagwghs politwn ths perioxhs. Diakhryssoyn oti mia diarkhs lysh toy problhmatos mporei na basistei mono sthn plhrh prostasia twn dikaiwmatwn twn Albanwn, Serbwn kai olwn twn allwn poy zoyn sto Kosobo, symfwna me th Xarta toy OHE, tis arxes toy Elsinki kai ta protypa toy OASE.

*Oi ypoyrgoi zhtoyn thn amesh kai plhrh efarmogh ths symfwnias gia thn ekpaideysh poy ypegrafh to 1996 metajy toy Proedroy Milosebits kai toy k. Roygkoba.

* Oi ypoyrgoi ypogrammizoyn oti h lysh prepei na symbadizei me ton plhrh sebasmo twn yparxontwn synorwn. Zhtoyn ap' oles tis organwseis twn albanofwnwn na apokhryjoyn kaqe aposxistikh politikh kai na sebastoyn plhrws thn edafikh akeraiothta ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths Gioygkoslabias.

* Oi ypoyrgoi zhtoyn apo to Beligradi na antimetwpisei ta problhmata me megalh ypeyqynothta kai na anazhthsei koina apodektes lyseis poy qa basizontai sthn paroxh eyryterhs aytonomias sto Kosobo sto plaisio ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths Gioygkoslabias.

* Oi ypoyrgoi pisteyoyn oti h symmetoxh ths Gioygkoslabias sth dieqnh koinothta prepei na einai o skopos ths xwras, kati poy qa endynamwsei th staqerothta sthn perioxh. Anagnwrizoyn epishs oti h shmantikh proodos ths epilyshs toy problhmatos sto Kosobo qa syneisferei sthn entajh ths sth dieqnh koinothta.

Diplwmatikoi kykloi, sxoliazontas to keimeno ths koinhs dhlwshs twn pente balkanikwn xwrwn, epeshmanan oti ayto einai apotelesma twn piesewn ths Oyasigkton kai prwtarxikos toy stoxos einai na klimakwsei thn piesh pros ton Milosebits, ypogrammizontas me ton tropo ayto thn apomonwsh ths Serbias ap' toys geitones ths.

O ekproswpos toy Steht Nthpartment k. Roympin ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh twn HPA gia thn ekdosh toy koinoy anakoinwqentos ap' tis pente xwres me to opoio, opws tonise, oi xwres aytes "ejefrasan thn anhsyxia toys kai katesthsan safes oti to problhma toy Kossyfopedioy den apotelei eswteriko qema ths Serbias, alla einai ena qema poy qa mporoyse na ephreasei th dieqnh eirhnh kai thn asfaleia ths perioxhs". (APE, 12.3.98)

Dynamh taxeias epembashs

O ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos proteine th sygkrothsh mias polyeqnikhs dynamhs taxeias epembasews, poy qa analambanei apostoles eirhneytikoy kai anqrwpistikoy xarakthra sta Balkania. Symfwna me thn protash, h edra ayths ths dynamhs qa einai sth Qessalonikh kai o dioikhths ths qa einai Ellhnas.

H protash ayth egine pros toys ypoyrgoys Eqnikhs Amynas twn HPA, ths Italias, ths Slobenias, ths Boylgarias, ths Roymanias, ths Albanias, ths Toyrkias kai twn Skopiwn kai entassetai sto plaisio twn apofasewn poy eixan lhfqei ton perasmeno Oktwbrio sth Sofia, sth Synodo twn ypoyrgwn Amynas gia thn enisxysh twn qesmwn perifereiakhs asfaleias.

H epistolh toy Ellhna ypoyrgoy stalqhke prin apo 15 hmeres, prin jespasei dhladh h krish sto Kossyfopedrio kai ws ek toytoy den exei kamia sxesh me thn prwtoboylia poy prowqei twra h Agkyra, h opoia proteinei th sygkrothsh mias polyeqnikhs stratiwtikhs dynamhs, poy qa exei edra thn Adrianoypolh kai qa paizei to rolo mias eirhneytikhs dynamhs, epembainontas se periptwseis krisewn sta Balkania.

H toyrkikh protash aporrifqhke apo thn ellhnikh kybernhsh, h opoia xarakthrise th sygkekrimenh protash ws kinhsh entypwsiasmoy.

Ekklhsh gia dialogo ap' thn Eyrwpaikh Diaskech

Aysthrh proeidopoihsh pros to Beligradi, oti den qa yparjei prooptikh anaptyjhs twn sxesewn ths Gioygkoslabias me thn E.E. ean den allajei stash apenanti sto Kossyfopedio, aphyqynan me koinh toys dhlwsh oi 26 arxhgoi kratwn kai kybernhsewn ths Eyrwpaikhs Diaskechs, poy pragmatopoihqhke sto Londino stis 12 Martioy.

Sth dhlwsh toys oi 26 aphyqynan ekklhsh gia "pragmatiko dialogo" gia na syzhthqei se baqos to qema toy Kossyfopedioy, apofeygontas opoiadhpote anafora gia aytonomia.

Epishs sth dhlwsh anaferetai oti oi 26 "yposthrizoyn entona thn aysthrh proeidopoihsh ths Omadas Epafhs kai yioqetoyn apolytws thn koinh dhlwsh twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths N.A. Eyrwphs". (APE, 12.3. 98)

Arnoyntai th serbikh protash gia dialogo

H kybernhsh ths Serbias, katw ap' to baros twn dieqnwn piesewn kai apeilwn, aphyqyne ekklhsh stoys ekproswpoys ths albanikhs meionothtas na arxisoyn amesws to dialogo gia thn epilysh olwn twn ekkremwn zhthmatwn. Se anakoinwsh, poy metadoqhke ap' to praktoreio TANGIOYGK, h kybernhsh anaferei oti kataballei prospaqeies gia na ejasfalisqoyn oi proypoqeseis gia mia staqerh politikh, oikonomikh kai politistikh anaptyjh toy Kossyfopedioy kai thn apokatastash enos klimatos empistosynhs metajy olwn twn politwn toy Kossyfopedioy.

Sto plaisio ayths ths protashs, tetramelhs antiproswpeia ths serbikhs kybernhshs, me epikefalhs ton antiproedro ths Ratko Markobits, eftase sthn Pristina thn Pempth 12 Martioy gia na arxisei synomilies.

Oi hgetes twn albanofwnwn, omws, den antapokriqhkan sthn prosklhsh toy Beligradioy kai den synanthqhkan me th serbikh antiproswpeia.

Se anakoinwsh twn albanikwn kommatwn anaferetai oti h prosklhsh gia dialogo poy aphyqyne h serbikh kybernhsh eixe prwtistws propagandistiko xarakthra, enw o Imprahm Roygkoba, se synenteyjh Typoy, ekane ekklhsh pros th Dysh na yposthrijei thn prosdokia toy laoy toy Kossyfopedioy gia dhmokratia kai anejarthsia. "Apeyqynoyme ekklhsh gia baqyterh kai pio amesh desmeysh ths dieqnoys koinothtas kai zhtoyme, idiaitera apo tis HPA kai thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, na katabaloyn epipleon prospaqeies", dhlwse o Roygkoba kai prosqese: "Toys kaloyme na yposthrijoyn tis prosdokies toy laoy toy Kossyfopedioy, o opoios einai proshlwmenos sthn anejarthsia" (APE- Roiter, 13.3.98).

Sto metajy, o paranomos "Apeleyqerwtikos Stratos toy Kossyfopedioy", zhthse apo th dieqnh koinothta "na anagnwrisei to Kossyfopedio ws kratos kai na timwrhsei to Serbo katakthth, symfwna me tis dieqneis synqhkes polemoy".

H paranomh ayth organwsh sthn anakoinwsh ths anaferei akomh oti qa synexisei ton agwna gia thn apeleyqerwsh toy Kossyfopedioy.

Qa ginoyn ekloges

O hgeths twn albanofwnwn toy Kossyfopedioy Imprahm Roygkoba anakoinwse oti qa diejaxqoyn kanonika oi genikes boyleytikes kai proedrikes ekloges stis 22 Martioy, kati omws poy den anagnwrizei h kybernhsh toy Beligradioy.

Symfwna me anakoinwsh ths eklogikhs epitrophs, o ariqmos twn eggegrammenwn stoys eklogikoys katalogoys anerxetai se 1.150.000.

Dwdeka albanika kommata diekdikoyn tis 130 edres toy paranomoy koinoboylioy, enw to ajiwma toy proedroy mexri stigmhs diekdikoyn dyo ypochfioi: O Imprahm Roygkoba, hgeths ths Dhmokratikhs Enwshs toy Kossyfopedioy kai h proedros toy Sosialdhmokratikoy Kommatos toy Kossyfopedioy Loyleta Poyla-Mpekiri. (APE, 15.3.98).

[05] Aristes oi sxeseis ths Albanias me thn Ellada

O arxhgos toy albanikoy kratoys eixe synomilies me ton Proedro ths Dhmokratias k. Stefanopoylo, ton Prwqypoyrgo k. Shmith, ton Proedro ths Boylhs k. Kaklamanh kai toys arxhgoys twn politikwn kommatwn. Koinh diapistwsh twn epafwn toy k. Meintani einai oti Aqhna kai Tirana epibebaiwsan gia mia akomh fora to aristo klima poy epikratei stis metajy toys sxeseis kai proxwroyn sthn peraiterw sysfijh twn desmwn filias kai synergasias, me pneyma kalhs diaqeshs gia thn epilysh twn problhmatwn poy briskontai akomh se ekkremothta.

Symfwna me thn albanikh efhmerida ZERI I POPULLIT (11.3.98) "oi dyo xwres epikyrwsan tis kales sxeseis metajy toys, afoy opws tonisthke den yparxoyn problhmata stis dimereis sxeseis, para monon zhthmata poy h Aqhna kai ta Tirana exoyn thn proqymia na ta lysoyn sth bash ths amoibaias empistosynhs kai thn ejeyresh twn katallhlwn kaqe fora tropwn. Oi synomilies stefqhkan me epityxia, kaqws synodeythkan apo thn antallagh twn fakellwn epikyrwshs toy Symfwnoy Filias kai Synergasias, kaqws kai me thn ypografh ths symfwnias apo koinoy peripolias sta xwrika ydata".

Sta Tirana o G.G. toy NATO

Episkech-astraph pragmatopoihse stis 12 Martioy sta Tirana o Genikos Grammateas toy NATO Xabier Solana, o opoios synanthqhke me ton Prwqypoyrgo Fatos Nano kai toys ypoyrgoys Ejwterikwn k. Milo kai Amynas k. Mprokai.

O k. Solana aperrice to aithma ths albanikhs pleyras gia apostolh strateymatwn sto Kossyfopedio, enw apodeixqhke to allo albaniko aithma peri ameshs sygklhshs twn xwrwn-melwn toy NATO sth bash ths formoylas 16 syn 1. H synedriash toy symboylioy twn xwrwn-melwn toy NATO, me thn paroysia ths albanikhs pleyras, oristhke gia tis 19 Martioy (APE, 12.3.98).

O Albanos Prwqypoyrgos Fatos Nano dhlwse oti h episkech toy k. Solana exei praktikh kai politikh shmasia gia thn epitaxynsh ths synergasias metajy ths Albanias kai toy NATO (BBC, 13.3.98).

[06] Qa parataqei h paramonh ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs toy OHE sta Skopia

Ayto dhlwse stis 11 Martioy o ekproswpos toy Steht Nthpartment Tzeims Folei, aitiologwntas thn apofash ayth me thn katastash poy epikratei sto Kossyfopedio.

O k. Folei arnhqhke omws na apokalycei ean oi HPA skopeyoyn na ayjhsoyn th dynamh toys poy brisketai sthn PGDM. Opws einai gnwsto, sthn eirhneytikh dynamh toy OHE poy brisketai sthn PGDM symmetexoyn 350 stratiwtes, ap' toys 750 andres ths synolikhs dynamhs.

Ap' thn pleyra toy o Proedros Gkligkorof, se synenteyjh toy sto kratiko radiofwno twn Skopiwn (14.3.98), taxqhke yper ths egkatastashs amerikanikhs stratiwtikhs dynamhs sto edafos ths xwras toy, se periptwsh poy den parataqei h qhteia ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn.

Me thn kinhsh ayth o Gkligkorof eyelpisqei oti qa ejasfalisei thn asfaleia ths xwras toy se periptwsh klimakwshs ths entashs sto Kossyfopedio.

Sth synenteyjh ayth o Proedros Gkligkorof anaferqhke kai stis sxeseis ths PGDM me tis geitonikes ths xwres.

Oson afora thn Ellada, o k. Gkligkorof anefere oti "egine oloklhrwtikh apoeqnikopoihsh twn Makedonwn, etsi wste oi nees genies na aisqanontai Ellhnes kai na mhn exoyn kammia sxesh me th makedonikh istoria kai politismo".

Parallhla, o Skopianos Proedros epleje to egkwmio toy Prwqypoyrgoy Kwsta Shmith gia ton eyrwpaiko toy proanatolismo, se antiqesh me thn pro Shmith periodo, poy "h Ellada pisteye oti oi HPA qa askoysan piesh sth Makedonia, thn Toyrkia, th Boylgaria kai thn Albania gia na ekplhrwqoyn oi stoxoi ths politikhs ths megalhs Elladas" (APE, 14.3.98).

Katalhgontas thn anafora toy gia th xwra mas, o Proedros ths PGDM epeshmane oti apostolh ths Elladas einai na odhghsei tis balkanikes xwres sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh.

Diwjeis twn Albanofwnwn

Oi sygkentrwseis diamartyrias sta Skopia kai to Tetobo, poy organwsan thn perasmenh bdomada oi albanofwnoi ths PGDM gia symparastash pros toys albanofwnoys toy Kossyfopedioy prokalesan megales antidraseis.

To Fileleyqero Dhmokratiko Komma ypebale sth Boylh aithma gia pro hmerhsias diatajews syzhthsh, epeidh ta syllalhthria ayta apoteloyn anamijh stis eswterikes ypoqeseis ths Gioygkoslabias. To aithma ayto aporrifqhke ap' th Boylh ths PGDM.

To Ypoyrgeio Eswterikwn, me aformh ta syllalhthria symparastashs, sta opoia oi sygkentrwqentes ecalan ton eqniko ymno ths Albanias, kratoysan albanikes shmaies kai xartes ths megalhs Albanias, kathgorhse ton Proedro toy ejwkoinoboyleytikoy Repoymplikanikoy Kommatos Xalint Xalili, to melos toy kommatos ths Dhmokratikhs Eyhmerias Xalint Xaintari kai to melos toy eqnikistikoy kommatos Resat Nagkabtsi gia parabiash arqrwn toy Syntagmatos. Symfwna me to Syntagma ths PGDM, apagoreyetai se dhmosies ekdhlwseis h anarthsh shmaias allhs xwras, xwris thn taytoxronh paroysia ths epishmhs shmaias toy kratoys.

Prosklhsh ston Proedro ths Boylgarias

"Qa episkefqw ta Skopia otan dhmioyrghqoyn oi katallhles proypoqeseis gia oysiastika apotelesmata apo thn episkech ayth".

Ayto dhlwse symfwna me thn anakoinwsh toy Grafeioy Typoy ths Proedrias, o Proedros ths Boylgarias Petar Stogianof, san apanthsh ths prosklhshs gia epishmh episkech toy sthn PGDM, thn opoia epedwse stis 13 Martioy, o neos presbhs ths xwras ayths Nikola Tontortsefski sto Boylgaro Proedro.

Neo "empargko kata ths Gioygkoslabias", qa exei katastrofikes synepeies kai gia tis dyo xwres, einai h koinh ektimhsh twn k.k. Stogianof kai Tontortsefski sth synomilia gia tis ejelijeis sto Kossyfopedio, poy eixan oi dyo andres, ystera apo thn epishmh teleth sthn opoia o Skopianos presbhs epedwse ta diapisteythria toy ston k. Stogianof (APE, 13.3.98).

[D] MESH ANATOLH

[07] Fonos triwn Palaistiniwn jeshkwnei pali th Dytikh Oxqh-"Mas sygxwreite, laqos", lene oi Israhlinoi

Milwntas sthn Israhlinh thleorash (12.3.98), o k. Netaniaxoy anaferomenos sto aimathro epeisodio poy egine se perioxh Dytika ths Xebrwnas, eipe oti "orismenes fores ginontai laqh kai malista kapoies fores tragika laqh, opws akribws ayto poy synebh xqes".

O Israhlinos Prwqypoyrgos apeyqynomenos stis oikogeneies twn qymatwn esteile ta qerma syllyphthria toy kai yposxeqhke oti qa katabalei kaqe prospaqeia gia thn epiteyjh eirhnhs me toys Palaistinioys.

Oi dhlwseis omws toy k. Netaniaxoy den kateynasan ta pneymata sth Dytikh Oxqh, opoy ekatontades Palaistinioi diadhlwnoyn kaqhmerina kai sygkroyontai me toys Israhlinoys stratiwtes, diamartyromenoi gia to qanato twn triwn sympatriwtwn toys.

Xarakthristika, opws metedwse h "Fwnh ths Amerikhs" (11.3.98), toylaxiston 30 Palaistinioi traymatisqhkan stis sygkroyseis sth Xebrwna kai th Bhqleem, poy akoloyqhsan to qanato twn triwn Palaistiniwn gewrgwn.

Nwritera, o Israhlinos stratos afhse eleyqeroys toys treis stratiwtes poy kratoyntan gia tis dolofonies twn Palaistiniwn, yposthrizontas oti oi stratiwtes anoijan pyr aytoamynomenoi, giati pisteyan pws dexontan epiqesh.

Sto metajy o Palaistinios hgeths Giaser Arafat, dhlwse oti para th dolofonia twn triwn Palaistiniwn, paramenei proshlwmenos stis prospaqeies gia thn epiteyjh proodoy sthn eirhneytikh diadikasia. O k. Arafat, o opoios edwse synenteyjh Typoy gia to qema, prosqese oti h Palaistiniakh Arxh einai se epafh me thn israhlinh hgesia se mia prospaqeia apoklimakwshs ths entashs (APE, Roiter, Gall. Prakt., (12.3.98).

Kaqws omws oi sygkroyseis synexizontai kai h entash paramenei sthn perioxh, o Giaser Arafat kathgorhse, sth Gaza, to Israhl oti klimakwnei th bia enantion twn Palaistiniwn kai aphyqyne ekklhsh gia dieqnh prostasia toy laoy toy (APE-Roiter, 14.3.98).

Anhsyxh gia thn prosfath ejarsh bias emfanizetai kai h Gallia, h opoia aphyqyne ekklhsh gia th diejagwgh "sobarhs ereynas", meta to epeisodio poy kostise th zwh stoys treis Palaistinioys.

Opws dhlwse o anaplhrwths ekproswpos toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Ib Ntoytrio, "oi gallikes arxes anhsyxoyn gia thn teleytaia ejarsh ths bias sth Dytikh Oxqh kai apeyqynoyn ekklhsh gia aytosygkrathsh pros oles tis pleyres".

Sto metajy idiaitera enoxlhmeno emfanizetai to Israhl, apo thn ekdhlwqeisa epiqymia toy Bretanoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Rompin Koyk. na episkefqei thn perioxh Tzampal Ampoy Gkneim, gnwsth sta ebraika ws Xar Xoma, sto akro ths arabikhs Anatolikhs Ieroysalhm, opoy yparxei ergotajio gia thn anegersh ebraikoy oikismoy.

Thn proqesh toy k. Koyk anakoinwsan Bretanoi diplwmates sthn Ieroysalhm (13.3.98), prosqetontas oti ayth entassetai sthn tetrahmerh periodeia toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn ths Bretanias sth Mesh Anatolh, opoy qa synanthqei, sth Gaza me ton Giaser Arafat kai sthn Ieroysalhm me ton Mp. Netaniaxoy. (Leptomereies gia to tajidi toy k. Koyk qa exoyn sto epomeno Deltio mas).

Apo thn pleyra toy to Israhl apeilhse oti qa apokleisei thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh apo thn eirhneytikh diadikasia sth Mesh Anatolh, ean o Bretanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn pragmatopoihsei thn episkech toy ston ebraiko oikismo Xar Xoma (APE-Roiter, 16.3.98).

Oi apeiles toy Israhl fainontai omws na afhnoyn adiaforo ton k. Koyk, o opoios feretai apofasismenos na pragmatopoihsei thn episkech toy sthn epimaxh perioxh, opws dhlwse stoys dhmosiografoys poy ton synodeyoyn sto tajidi toy, mesa sto aeroplano poy ton metefere sto Kairo (16.3.98):

"Anypomonw na episkefqw th Xar Xoma. Pisteyw oti qa einai pros to symferon kai twn dyo pleyrwn ean exw idian antilhch ths katastashs. Qelw me thn eykairia ayth na jekaqarisw oti h proseggish mas einai amerolhpth kai oti qeloyme na shmeiwqei proodos sthn eirhneytikh diadikasia kai me tis dyo pleyres", tonise o Koyk.

Alla kai o Bretanos ypoyrgos Amynas, Tzortz Rompertson, dhlwse oti to Londino epiqymei na yioqethsei mia sqenarh diplwmatia enanti toy Israhl sto qema ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh, analogh ekeinhs poy yioqethqhke enanti ths irakinhs hgesias gia tis epiqewrhseis apo ton OHE toy irakinoy oplostasioy.

Prosqese oti h episkech toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn ths Bretanias k. Rompin Koyk sto Israhl entassetai sto plaisio twn prospaqeiwn ths bretanikhs Proedrias ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs na dromologhqei ek neoy kai na yposthrixqei h araboisrahlinh eirhneytikh diadikasia (APE- Roiter, 16.3.98).

[08] Oi HPA egkataleipoyn th sklhrh grammh sto qema toy Irak

Sygkekrimena, opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Galliko (9.3.98), o Leykos Oikos, se mia profanh metastrofh apo thn arxikh toy qesh, anakoinwse oti oi HPA qa dexontan na "symboyleyqoyn" ta alla melh toy Symboylioy Asfaleias, prin ejapolysoyn mia stratiwtikh epiqesh enantion toy Irak, se periptwsh poy to teleytaio den sebastei th symfwnia toy me ton G.G. toy OHE.

"Pisteyw", eipe o ekproswpos toy Leykoy Oikoy, Maikl MakKari, "oti qa yparjoyn epeigoyses diaboyleyseis, an shmeiwqei parabiash ths symfwnias apo th Bagdath".

Alla kai o idios o Proedros Mpil Klinton, dhlwse stoys dhmosiografoys, ligo prin th synanthsh toy me ton Kofi Anan (11.3. 98), oti oi HPA qa exoyn diaboyleyseis me to Symboylio Asfaleias toy OHE, prin apo opoiadhpote epiqesh kata toy Irak. Espeyse, bebaia, na prosqesei oti, kata th gnwmh toy, den xreiazetai egkrish toy OHE gia na ginei h epiqesh ayth.

Oso gi' aytes kaqaytes tis synomilies, tis opoies eixe o Genikos Grammateas toy OHE Kofi Anan me ton Amerikano Proedro Mpil Klinton, me antikeimeno to irakino zhthma, alla kai to qema ths apoplhrwmhs toy amerikanikoy xreoys pros ton OHE, o k. Anan ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia thn ekbash toys.

Opws dhlwse se sxetikh synenteyjh Typoy o k. Anan (12.3.98), "hlqa sthn Oyasigkton me dyo stoxoys: na syzhthsw gia to sebasmo apo to Irak twn apaithsewn toy Symboylioy Asfaleias, kai gia thn ejeyresh mesoy gia thn epilysh toy zhthmatos twn amerikanikwn ofeilwn. Kai sta dyo shmeia pisteyw oti petyxa pragmatikh proodo".

Sto metajy, h amerikanikh Geroysia me mia sxedon omofwnh apofash ths -93 stoys 100 geroysiastes chfisan yper kai epta apeixan- zhta thn parapomph toy Santam Xoysein sth dikaiosynh gia egklhmata polemoy.

Symfwna me thn apofash, h opoia den einai desmeytikh, zhteitai apo ton Proedro Klinton na synergastei me ta Hnwmena Eqnh gia th systash enos dieqnoys dikasthrioy, paromoioy me ayta ta opoia dhmioyrghqhkan meta ton B Pagkosmio Polemo, alla kai pio prosfata, gia th Bosnia kai th Royanta, enwpion toy opoioy na odhghqei o Irakinos Proedros (APE-Gall. Prakt., 13.3.98).

Dyo meres argotera (15.3.98), stis irakines efhmerides ekanan thn emfanish toys dhmosieymata, symfwna me ta opoia h Bagdath apofasise na dhmioyrghsei ena "laiko dikasthrio", to opoio qa dikasei san egklhmaties polemoy ton Amerikano Proedro Mpil Klinton, ton prokatoxo toy Tzortz Mpoys kai thn prwhn prwqypoyrgo ths Bretanias Margkaret Qatser...

Mia mera nwritera, stis 14.3.98, o Irakinos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Moxament Saint Al-Saxaf, dhlwse se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida "Al-Xagiat", oti h Bagdath einai diateqeimenh "na anoijei dialogo" me tis HPA.

"Pisteyoyme" - eipe o Al-Saxaf- "oti o swstos dromos einai na anoijei politikos dialogos anamesa sto Irak kai tis HPA. O dialogos aytos qa htan pros ofelos kai twn dyo pleyrwn".

Aisqhsh sto metajy prokalese h ekklhsh thn opoia aphyqyne apo th Bagdath Bretanos boyleyths, gia th diejagwgh dieqnoys ereynas sxetika me ta kroysmata karkinoy sto notio Irak, ta opoia mporei na ofeilontai sth xrhsh apo toys dytikoys symmaxoys obidwn mh employtismenoy oyranioy.

O Tz. Gkalogoyei, boyleyths toy Ergatikoy Kommatos, kalese tis dytikes kybernhseis na steiloyn eidikoys gia ton karkino gia na ejakribwsoyn thn aitia ths ayjhshs twn kroysmatwn ths nosoy sto notio Irak.

"Oi kybernhseis poy symmeteixan ston polyeqniko antiirakino synaspismo ston Polemo toy Kolpoy to 1991, exoyn kapoia eyqynh gia to qema ayto. Qa htan tromero na afhsoyme ton karkino ws enqymio ston irakino lao", prosqese.

O Bretanos boyleyths, o opoios efqase sth Bagdath, synanthqhke me ajiwmatoyxoys toy irakinoy Ypoyrgeioy Ygeias kai qa episkefqei karkinopaqeis apo to Notio Irak poy noshleyontai sth Bagdath.

Symfwna me ton Gkalogoyei, statistika stoixeia deixnoyn oti dekaplasiasqhkan ta kroysmata leyxaimias kai allwn lemfikwn paqhsewn sto notio Irak.

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