Five Iraqi patients to be treated in Athens
NEWS IN DETAIL
Greece may despatch high-ranking official to Tirana
Prime Minister Costas Simitis had talks today with Foreign Undersecretary
Yiannos Kranidiotis focusing on Greece's stance concerning the ongoing
crisis in neighbouring Albania.
They also further elaborated the proposals being put forward by Athens at
the level of the European Union prior to the arrival here tomorrow of Dutch
Foreign Minister Hans van Mierlo who will visit Tirana on Friday.
Although no statements were made after the meeting, informed sources said
the Greek government was not ruling out the despatch of a high-ranking
Greek official to Tirana, possibly Kranidiotis himself.
The same sources said that such a visit would take place after van Mierlo's
visit to Tirana because Greece does not want to appear to be acting
antagonistically to the efforts of the Dutch EU presidency, but rather
complementarily.
According to the sources, Simitis again spoke by telephone today with his
Italian counterpart Romano Prodi in order to coordinate any efforts by the
two countries with regard to the despatch of humanitarian aid and medical
supplies to Albania.
The Greek government intends to send such aid as soon as Athens has
consulted with the Albanian authorities on the matter.
Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas later told reporters that the
government did not have a full picture of the crisis in Albania but that
the situation did not appear to be escalating today.
He also spoke about Greece's initiatives on the issue, noting that Simitis
had two telephone conversations with German Chancellor Helmut Kohl, one
with European Commission President Jacques Santer and one with former
chancellor of Austria, Franz Vranitzky, who is reported to be preparing to
play an intermediary role as an envoy to Albania.
The spokesman said cooperation was also under way with Italy, with which
Greece was discussing the adoption of a common stance.
Meanwhile, he continued, the EU was examining ways of sending aid to
Albania, which may soon be visited by Commissioner for External Relations
Hans van den Broek.
A later ANA despatch from Gjirokaster, citing reliable sources, said four
citizens had been wounded in the clashes in Delvino, one seriously.
Meanwhile, according to other as yet unconfirmed reports, groups of armed
civilians were moving from Sarande in the direction of Delvino to confront
the military and police in the area.
Sources said that the operation in Delvino began at 10.30 Albanian time,
when heavily armed troops and plainclothes policemen moved into the town,
saying that they had no orders to shoot.
When they saw armed civilians however, they reportedly opened fire without
warning, leading to a prolonged exchange of fire with armed residents.
At the same time, reports said that oxygen bottles and other medical
supplies were being sent from Corfu to Sarande hospital.
The Greek armed forces have been put on the alert along the border with
Albania to prevent any increase in illegal immigration as a result of the
riots sweeping Greece's northern neighbour, according to informed
sources.
By order of Defence Minister Akis Tsohadzopoulos, reinforcements have been
called in to the eighth army division stationed in the area. Military and
police patrols along the border have been stepped up, although the number
of illegal immigrants apprehended has been markedly low.
Meanwhile, there has been an appeal to the Corfu Prefecture from the
Albanian town of Sarande for blood donations. According to unconfirmed
reports, there are a number of wounded in the town. The Corfu Prefect has
asked for instructions from the Foreign and Interior Ministries.
The situation is still tense in southern Albania as the town of Vlore
remains in the hands of rioters who late last night broke into state
warehouses and made off with 3,000 tonnes of grain, according to the ANA's
correspondent in Gjirokaster.
Sources say twenty people, including two children, have been killed in
Vlore since the outbreak of the riots and that organised gangs are
thwarting any attempt by the government to impose order.
Tension also remains high in Sarande, as well as in Fier, where demonstrators
have set up barricades on the road to Vlore.
Order has been restored in Gjirokaster, where army units and police are in
control. The Gjirokaster regional governor reported that army and police
road blocks, reinforced by tanks, have been set up on the road from
Georgoutsati to Tepeleni.
Meanwhile, no independent or opposition newspaper was published in Tirana
today. President Sali Berisha has stressed he will maintain martial law in
Albania until order has been restored in the southeastern regions.
Greece, FYROM making progress in relations
Greece and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) are "slowly,
but surely" bridging the gap in their relations, according to the head of
the neighbouring state's liaison office in Athens, Ljupko Arsovski.
Speaking to the state-run radio in Skopje, Mr. Arsovski said that 18 months
after the signing between the two countries of an interim accord in New
York it was obvious that communication between people, trade and ideas had
developed.
Trade between the two countries, he emphasised, surpassed the US$130
million mark in 1996. He added that high-level meetings between officials
of the two countries were due to be held this year, including the
Thessaloniki-based fourth Balkan conference entitled "Greece and the
Balkans", which is scheduled for this month, as well as a meeting of
finance ministers in Athens, also in March.
Albright-Pangalos to meet Thursday
US State Department spokesman Nicholas Burns announced late last night that
US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright and Foreign Minister Theodoros
Pangalos will meet here tomorrow morning.
"The secretary looks forward to her meeting with Mr Pangalos on Thursday.
They will discuss a broad range of bilateral and regional issues with an
emphasis on the Aegean and Cyprus," Mr. Burns said.
Mr. Pangalos is currently in the United States to attend the inauguration
of the "Glory of Byzantium" exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum in New
York.
Speaking on current events in Albania, Mr. Burns said "we are sorry that
the Albanian authorities are using the situation to shut down the Albanian
media and the Voice of America".
"We feel that this speedy recourse to (presidential) elections by the
parliament and the government was not the correct move because it did not
give the opposition a just opportunity to contest the elections.
" Our advice would have been to bring back democracy and the democratic
rights of the opposition. ..No-one wants there to be an exodus (of
refugees) either towards Italy or towards Greece. But we must be prepared
for every eventuallity," Mr. Burns said.
Venizelos attends inauguration of 'Glory of Byzantium'
The exhibition "The Glory of Byzantium" opened Monday night at New York's
Metropolitan Museum of Art in the presence of Culture Minister Evangelos
Venizelos. Earlier in the day, Mr. Venizelos met with Archbishop of America
Spyridon and discussed the major contribution made by the Ecumenical
Patriarchate to the exhibition.
Ecumenical Patriarch Vartholomeos is to visit the United States shortly.
The culture minister also discussed ways to broaden contacts between the
ministry, the Archdiocese and the Greek community as well as ways to pass
on Greek cultural traditions to the younger generation of the diaspora. Mr.
Venizelos also referred to one of the ministry's chief goals, which was to
support Greek studies at all foreign universities.
Simitis sends message to expatriate Greeks on Internet
Prime Minister Costas Simitis yesterday sent a message to expatriate Greeks
around the world through the foreign ministry's electronic page on the
Internet computer web.
"This page allows for direct communication, which ensures for the timely
and credible briefing on developments in Greece and in the overseas Greek
communities globally," his message read.
Turning to other issues, he noted that both Greece and Cyprus are called
upon to play a leading and pioneering role, since they are located on the
crossroads of three continents - in the region of the southeast Mediterranean
and in the neighbourhood of the Balkans.
"We are on the threshold of the year 2000, and we are aware of the fact
that Greece has never before been confronted with such great challenges and
opportunities, which we must face...decisively," he noted.
The premier said the government's aim in the following four years is to
place Greece "in a secure orbit of the welfare, development and progress,
since this is the best answer to unacceptable disputes and violations of
the rules of the international law from Turkish provocativeness."
Five Iraqi patients to be treated in Athens
Five Iraqi children will be hospitalised in Athens tomorrow following an
initiative by the international "Doctors of the World" humanitarian
organisation.
The Greek department of the organisation has been in Iraq since the end of
January within the framework of the "Chain of Hope" programme, designed to
counter the effects on health care of an international trade blockade on
Iraq, which has drained that country's reserves.
Greek physicians have undertaken the transportation and hospitalisation of
the five young patients who are facing health problems reportedly not
easily treated in their country.
Kavala pupil chosen to participate in EU project
A 16-year-old pupil of a Kavala school has been chosen through a European
Union project to represent Greece in a European students' council meeting,
to be held in the Europarliament in Strasbourg.
Victoria Zyridou won first prize in her category when her school participated
in a students' council organised each year by the EU, in which pupils from
25 countries took part.
Her presentation in Strasbourg will be entitled "Open Borders - Triumph or
Tragedy?" and will include a videotape presentation depicting scenes of
Greek cultural heritage from archaeological sites.
Italian interests to construct a plant in Greece
Italian interests have decided to construct a plant at an estimated cost of
1.6 billion drachmas for the manufacture of high-pressure tanks at
Xeropotamo, Drama in northern Greece.
The Community of Xeropotamo will allocate an area of land for the plant
near the prefecture's industrial estate.
Despite more favourable investment incentives in Thrace, the Italians
preferred Drama, partly because of the imminent opening of the Exochi
customs post on the Greek-Bulgarian border.
Another incentive making the investment more attractive is the subsidy
which may be as high as 52 per cent.
Initially, the plant is expected to employ 50 persons, but when fully
operational it will have a workforce of about 800.
The estimated cost of 1.6 billion drachmas will be covered 25 per cent by
own capital, while the remainder will come from bank lending and the
subsidy.
Athenians support the bid to host the 2004 Olympic Games
Athens' main ''weapon'' in its bid to host the 2004 Olympic Games is the
virtually universal support for the city's candidacy from Athenians and the
Greek people in general, Athens Mayor Dimitris Avramopoulos said today.
Speaking at a press conference, Avramopoulos, who is a member of the
committee responsible for promoting Athens' candidacy, praised ''the unity
of spirit'' prevailing among all parties involved in the city's bid.
Avramopoulos expressed guarded optimism about the chances of Athens being
included on the International Olympic Committee's (IOC) shortlist of four
or five candidate cities for the 2004 Olympics.
The IOC will announce the shortlist in Lausanne on Friday. Cities included
on the shortlist will continue to vie for the event until 5 September when
the winner will be announced.
IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch said recently that in addition to the
necessary infrastructure, the eleven candidates must be able to convince
the selection group that the general population backed a particular city's
candidacy.
Size of Greek merchant fleet drops
The size of the Greek merchant fleet dropped by 120,566 gross registered
tons in February, according to figures released today by the Merchant
Marine Ministry.
During February, the ministry said, three vessels with a total capacity of
87,030 grt joined the Greek registry -- one passenger/car ferry, one
passenger/tourist vessel and one tanker.
In the same period, ten vessels with a total capacity of 207,596 grt left
the registry. Of these, one was a passenger/car ferry and nine were cargo
vessels.
WEATHER
Fine weather with sunshine in most parts of Greece with a few local clouds
over the eastern and southern regions of the country and some strong winds
in the Aegean Sea later in the day. Athens and Thessaloniki will be mostly
sunny with some local cloudiness and temperatures between 7-17C in the
former and 4-15C in the latter.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Tuesday's closing rates - buying US dlr. 265.648 Pound sterling 429.298
Cyprus pd 520.800 French franc 46.072 Swiss franc 179.130
German mark 155.471 Italian lira (100) 15.582 Yen (100) 218.091 Canadian
dlr. 193.876 Australian dlr. 209.679 Irish Punt 416.342
Belgian franc 7.535 Finnish mark 51.971 Dutch guilder 138.210 Danish kr.
40.751 Swedish kr. 34.873 Norwegian kr. 38.371
Austrian sch. 22.085 Spanish peseta 1.834 Portuguese escudo 1.549
(M.P.)