[01] Koinoboyleytiko Symboylio PASOK

Me tis episkeceis toy sthn edra ths Prwths stratias, sto Arxhgeio Taktikhs Aeroporias kai thn 110 pteryga maxhs, oloklhrwqhke xqes h trihmerh periodeia toy Proedroy toy PASOK Giwrgoy A. Papandreoy sth Qessalia.

O Giwrgos Papandreoy tonise se dhlwseis toy oti aisqanetai perhfanos ws ellhnas gia "to ergo kai to aisqhma aytoqysias poy exoyn oloi osoi ergazontai sklhra kai prosferoyn gia thn eqnikh amyna ths xwras kai thn proaspish twn kyriarxikwn mas dikaiwmatwn".

O Proedros toy PASOK prosqese oti tima to ergo toys kai sebetai tis prospaqeies toys poy "einai kaqhmerines, dyskoles kai epikindynes".

Meta thn episkech toy sthn 110 pteryga maxhs ths Polemikhs Aeroporias sth Larisa o Giwrgos Papandreoy dhlwse: "Eixa thn eykairia meta th dikh toys enhmerwsh - gia thn opoia toys sygxairw, kaqws kai gia to aisqhma sigoyrias poy mas dinoyn - na toys analysw kai to diko mas sxedio ejwterikhs politikhs kai se sxesh me thn amyna mas, poy toys afora amesa".

O Proedros toy PASOK prosqese oti "exoyme xreos ws politeia kai ws politikoi na dhmioyrgoyme oles tis aparaithtes synqhkes wste na mporoyn na epiteloyn to kaqhkon toys me apotelesmatikothta, na mporoyn na aisqanontai oti yphretoyn ajies, mesa apo thn ajiokratia, wste aytoi kai h oikogeneia toys na aisqanontai sigoyria kai asfaleia".

O Giwrgos Papandreoy tonise epishs oti "exoyme xreos, ws politikoi, na pairnoyme diplwmatikes prwtoboylies poy na dhmioyrgoyn th staqerothta kai thn eirhnh sthn perioxh, na dhmioyrgoyn to merisma eirhnhs kai ayta na mporoyme na ta kanoyme exontas th sigoyria ths dikhs toys doyleias, me thn opoia proaspizontai me apotelesmatiko tropo ta kyriarxika mas dikaiwmata".

Dhlwsh P. Eyqymioy

Prwth proteraiothta gia to PASOK qa einai h pragmatikh metarryqmish sthn anwtath ekpaideysh, me ena nomo-plaisio poy na apanta sthn anagkh mias oysiastikhs metarryqmishs, ths aytoteleias twn Anwtatwn Sxolwn kai ths pragmatika dwrean paideias se oles tis baqmides, dhlwse o ekproswpos toy PASOK Petros Eyqymioy.

O k. Eyqymioy shmeiwse pws "ayto poy shmera zei h ellhnikh koinwnia, einai h aposynqesh ths dhmosias ekpaideyshs, ws apotelesma syneidhths epiloghs ths ND kai ayto den mporese kai shmera nb apokrycei o kybernhtikos ekproswpos".

O ekproswpos toy PASOK dhlwse pws stis shmerines dhlwseis toy o Ey. Antwnaros "proebh se mia kairia sygxysh, milwntas gia qemata paideias, ws ean einai qemata dhmosias tajhs" kai prosqese oti "ayth einai h paradojh epilogh ths kybernhshs Karamanlh, anti na milame me oysiastiko tropo gia ta zhthmata paideias, na exei anaqesei th diaxeirish twn qematwn Paideias sto Ypoyrgeio Dhmosias Tajhs kai ston k. Polydwra".

O Petros Eyqymioy anefere pws o laos gnwrizei, eidikotera meta th dhmosieysh ths ekqesews ths GSEE, oti "epi ND h dhmosia paideia ypoxrhmatodoteitai kai aposyntiqetai, oti to kostos ths paideias ginetai dysbastaxto gia kaqe ellhnikh oikogeneia" kai gi' ayto, eipe, "einai anagkh na yparjoyn oysiastikes politikes Paideias, mia megalh dhmokratikh metarryqmish, me synainesh, opws thn exei prodiagracei to PASOK, opws thn exei aposafhnisei sto programma toy kai opws proswpika exei desmeytei o Proedros toy PASOK, Giwrgos Papandreoy, oti qa efarmostei, amesws meta thn anarrhsh toy PASOK stis eyqynes diakybernhshs ths xwras".

[02] KKE gia tis ejelijeis sthn Paideia

H k. Aleka Paparhga aperrice thn protash toy Proedroy toy SYN Alekoy Alabanoy gia mia synanthsh mazi toy sxetika me tis teleytaies ejelijeis sthn Paideia kai ta epeisodia stis diadhlwseis.

Se apanthtikh epistolh ths pros ton Proedro toy SYN, h Aleka Paparhga anaferei pws "mia synanthsh kommatwn den exei na prosferei tipote perissotero, ektos, isws, apo thn yponoia kai thn kaxypocia oti kapoioi qeloyn na ajiopoihsoyn thn katastash gia steno kommatiko ofelos" kai prosqetei oti "h kaqe politikh dynamh mporei na symballei, sthrizontas thn anaptyjh kai politikopoihsh toy kinhmatos, thn ikanothta perifroyrhshs toy apenanti stoys diaforoys eligmoys kai idiaitera apenanti se kaqe morfhs tromokratia. Perifroyrhsh, ektos twn allwn, shmainei oti den exei qesh kanenas koykoyloforos, me h xwris eisagwgika, stis grammes toy kinhmatos''.

H Aleka Paparhga anaferei epishs sthn epistolh ths pros ton Aleko Alabano:

"Opws gnwrizete poly kala to KKE, shmera poy sth diakybernhsh brisketai h ND kai xqes poy htan to PASOK, aneptyje idiaitero metwpo drashs gia tis syllogikes kai atomikes eleyqeries kai dikaiwmata, enantia sthn kratikh bia kai katastolh. Me th drash toy enantiwqhke s' oles tis odhgies kai ryqmiseis ths EE poy systrateyqhke sto pleyro twn HPA me toys legomenoys tromonomoys poy strefontai kata twn laikwn kinhmatwn, kata twn lawn genikotera.

"To KKE qewrei oti h palh kata ths kratikhs katastolhs kai bias, eite ejapolyontai apo ta epishma organa eite apo parakratika kai mh kratika, prepei na ginei anapospasto stoixeio ths palhs pantoy, stoys topoys doyleias kai katoikias, sto xwro ths paideias. Taytoxrona sthrizei idiaiteres drasthriothtes kai syspeirwseis poy katapianontai apokleistika me ta qemata dhmokratias, syllogikwn kai atomikwn eleyqeriwn.

"To KKE ektima oti h apanthsh sthn kratikh bia kai katastolh prepei na einai ypoqesh olwn twn tmhmatwn toy mazikoy kinhmatos, me syntonismo kai koinh drash metajy toys. Ekei synantwntai oi ergazomenoi kai h neolaia, anejarthta twn politikwn kai ideologikwn diaforwn toys.

"H kratikh bia poy ekdhlwqhke me wmo tropo kata ths neolaias, toy foithtikoy kai spoydastikoy kinhmatos, me xrhsimopoihsh kai ajiopoihsh twn legomenwn koykoyloforwn, hdh exei synanthsei thn enwtikh apanthsh ths neolaias , twn ergatikwn swmateiwn kai enos shmantikoy meroys ths dianohshs kai kallitexnwn.

"Qetiko epishs gegonos einai oti den exei perasei sto baqmo poy qa hqele h kybernhsh h taytish toy kinhmatos me th drash mias omadas me koykoyles, poy me thn taktikh ths yponomeyei to kinhma, sthrizei ta sxedia ths kybernhshs kai olwn ekeinwn twn kyklwn poy qeloyn na paroyn nea antilaika metra gia na epiballoyn sigh ixqyos sto laiko kinhma, klima moirolatrias kai httopaqeias.

"Ektimame oti to maziko kinhma einai se qesh na apanthsei sthn kratikh katastolh synexizontas to dromo toy agwna, me oles tis morfes palhs poy kaqe fora kaqorizei, kai me organwmenh perifroyrhsh toy, wste na mhn epitrepei se kanena na ginetai tmhma toy kratikoy sxedioy hqelhmena h aqelhta. Idiaitera shmera poy fainetai oti yparxoyn kai alloi kykloi poy endiaferontai na sykofanthsoyn to kinhma kai pro pantwn na xrhsimopoihsoyn ws alloqi toys koykoyloforoys gia mia genikeymenh epiqesh stis syndikalistikes kai genikotera dhmokratikes eleyqeries".

[03] Dyo disekatommyria anqrwpoi ypositizontai

Pws qa ginei kati tetoio; To prwto metro, grafei o Erbe Kemf sth Mont, einai na ayjhqoyn oi kallierghsimes ektaseis, poy shmera ftanoyn ta 15 disekatommyria stremmata. Symfwna me meleth poy pragmatopoihse h Organwsh twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn gia th diatrofh kai th gewrgia (FAO), o ariqmos aytos qa mporoyse sxedon na diplasiastei. Sthrizomenh se doryforikes fwtografies, h meleth ypologizei se 28 disekatommyria stremmata th gh poy qa mporoyse na kallierghqei, me thn ajiopoihsh megalwn ektasewn sthn Afrikh kai th Notia Amerikh. ``Einai dynaton na pollaplasiastei me 1,7 h kallierghsimh gh'', leei o Mazoyagie. Alloi diafwnoyn. ``Ta edafh poy moiazoyn adeia, sthn pragmatikothta briskontai se agranapaysh'', epishmainei o Misel Gkrifon, apo to Dieqnes Kentro agronomikhs ereynas gia thn anaptyjh. ``Oi ariqmoi ths FAO den einai realistikoi''.

To deytero metro gia thn antimetwpish ths dhmografikhs proklhshs einai h ayjhsh ths meshs apodoshs twn kalliergoymenwn ektasewn. Stis aneptygmenes xwres, h entatikh gewrgia epitrepei ayjhmenes apodoseis (200 me 1000 kila ana stremma). Alla to montelo ayto den mporei na metaferqei stis xwres toy Notoy. H xrhsh xhmikwn proiontwn prokalei molynsh toy periballontos kai h timh toys qa ayjhqei tis epomenes dekaeties logw ths ayjhshs ths timhs toy petrelaioy. ``Odeyoyme pros mia gewrgia ychloy energeiakoy kostoys, poy qa diaqetei liga lipasmata kai qa prepei na kanei ejoikonomhsh neroy'', leei o Gkrifon.

Poia kainoyrgia texnikh proseggish qa mporoyse na melethqei; Ta genetika tropopoihmena proionta, poy meletwntai h kalliergoyntai sthn India, thn Kina, th Brazilia h thn Argentinh, apoteloyn arage lysh gia tis ftwxes xwres; ``Den einai eykolo na doqei apanthsh se ayto to erwthma'', tonizei o Gkrifon. ``Endexomenws ta proionta ayta na einai endiaferonta, alla gia thn epilogh twn fytwn yparxoyn grhgores kai pio fthnes texnikes''.

Gia toys gewponoys, ayto poy xreiazetai einai ligotera mhxanhmata, ligotera xhmika lipasmata kai ligotera entomoktona, proionta poy etsi ki alloiws oi ftwxoi agrotes den mporoyn na plhrwnoyn. ``Prepei na efeyroyme mia oikologikh entatikh gewrgia, poy qa exei ayjhmenes apodoseis xwris na plhttei ta oikosysthmata'', synexizei o Gkrifon.

Oi aneptygmenes xwres antiproswpeyoyn shmera to 18,7% toy synolikoy plhqysmoy ths ghs, pososto poy qa meiwqei se 13% to 2050. Th xronia ekeinh, o pagkosmios plhqysmos qa exei ayjhqei kata 117% sthn Afrikh, kata 36% sthn Asia, kata 39% sth boreia Amerikh kai kata 44% sth notia Amerikh, enw qa exei meiwqei kata 10% sthn Eyrwph.

Mprosta se ayth thn katastash, h Pagkosmia Trapeza exei kalesei 800 episthmones apo olo ton kosmo na melethsoyn to montelo poy prepei na efarmostei. To montelo ayto, poy legetai oikogewrgia h agrooikologia, problepei ton diplasiasmo ths apodoshs stis xwres toy Notoy kai sthrizetai sthn ikanothta twn oikosysthmatwn na ananewnontai xaris se syndyasmoys diaforetikwn fytwn kai twn allhloyxia diaforwn kalliergeiwn.

Ola ayta ta metra perilambanoyn en toytois orismenes agnwstes parametroys. Se ti ektash qa anaptyxqoyn ta biokaysima; H xrhsh ths ghs gia energeiakoys skopoys mporei na plhjei thn paragwgh proiontwn diatrofhs. Sto Mejiko, gia paradeigma, poy trofodoteitai apo tis Hnwmenes Politeies, h timh ths tortigia apo kalampoki ayjhqhke kata 14% mesa se ena xrono epeidh oi amerikanikes ektaseis ajiopoioyntai olo kai perissotero gia thn paragwgh aiqanolhs. Mia allh abebaiothta einai h ektash twn klimatikwn allagwn. ``Den mporoyn na apokleistoyn dysarestes ekplhjeis'', epishmainei o Frenterik Ntebe, enas anejarthtos symboylos. ``Mporei, gia paradeigma, to Mpangklantes na plhmmyrisei h na doyme fainomena opws oi qyelles skonhs (Dust Bowl) poy epnijan tis Hnwmenes Politeies th dekaetia toy '20''.

H qermansh ths ghs qa mporoyse bebaia na beltiwsei tis apodoseis ston Kanada, th Rwsia kai th boreia Kina, alla qa eixe arnhtika apotelesmata sth Brazilia, thn Afrikh kai thn Aystralia.

Telos, an o ``agrooikologikos'' dromos apotelei lysh gia th diatrofh 9 disekatommyriwn anqrwpwn, paramenei to megalo problhma ths katanomhs twn esodwn, afoy ta gewrgika proionta twn xwrwn toy Borra epidotoyntai mazika. Opws leei o Mark Ntifimie, apo to Gewponiko Eqniko Institoyto, ``an afeqei anoixth h pagkosmia agora, oi xamhles times den qa epitrecoyn stoys ftwxoys agrotes na epibiwsoyn. Qa odhghqoyn tote kata ekatommyria pros tis poleis, opoy den yparxoyn arketes qeseis ergasias''

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