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Serbia Today 96-08-21

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From: Yugoslavia <http://www.yugoslavia.com>

Serbia Today

21 August 1996


CONTENTS

  • [01] FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ON SUCCESSION
  • [02] BOGDANOVIC: I AM EXPECTING TO SEE ALBANIANS ALSO AT THE ELECTIONS
  • [03] OVER 220,000 VOTERS REGISTERED
  • [04] FULL COOPERATION OF YUGOSLAVIA WITH THE OSCE MISSION MEMBERS
  • [05] FROWICK: ELECTIONS MUST BE HELD ON SEPTEMBER 14, 1996
  • [06] TRIPLE CONTROL OF ELECTIONS
  • [07] CROAT ASSESSMENTS OF NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE FR OF YUGOSLAVIA
  • [08] CONCERN ABOUT SUCCESSION

  • [01] FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ON SUCCESSION

    Commission of the Federal Government for the relations between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the Council for Implementation of Peace and the international financial and trading organizations, discussed at its yesterday's session the development of the talks conducted so far with the international mediator for the matters of succession Arthur Watts. The Commission examined in detail all the relevant documents and determined proposals for the stands to be taken by the Yugoslav side in the further course of negotiations within the Group for Succession of the Council for the Implementation of Peace. It was especially emphasized that this complex and extremely important task is being realized with full respect for equity, for purpose of faster normalization of economic relations between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the former Yugoslav republics and the international financial and trading organizations. It was underlined that it is in the interest of reaching the agreement on the division balance to have de-freezing of the Yugoslav assets abroad. (Borba, August 21, 1996)

    [02] BOGDANOVIC: I AM EXPECTING TO SEE ALBANIANS ALSO AT THE ELECTIONS

    Vice President of the Chamber of Republic, Chairman of the Committee for Defense and Security of the Federal Assembly (Parliament) and Chairman of the Committee for Serbs Outside of Serbia Radmilo Bogdanovic, in his interview for the "Borba" daily newspaper while speaking of the latest cases of terrorism in Kosmet said the following: "The attacks on the stations of the authorities for peace and order are serious acts of terrorism, but about them no voice is to be heard of those who are always finding it fit to comment that someone is making pressure on Albanians. No voice was either heard from those countries in the world who are condemning every form of terrorism, and this what has been happening in Kosmet they are not even mentioning as terrorism. It is one thing to lead a political struggle, but it is quite another to resort to terrorism and to attack the authorities in charge of public peace and order. I am bothered with this silence of the international community, which is very selective in the condemnation of terrorism". While commenting on the possibility of Kosovo Albanians taking part at the federal elections, Bogdanovic said: "I think that they are now regretting that they did not take part at the past elections because they would have won some ten deputies in the Assembly of Serbia and could have acted within the Assembly. In my view they are now intensively considering this idea and I am inclined to believe that they will rather take part at the elections than that they will not. I am also expecting to see at the elections Muslims taking part in Novi Pazar, Tutin, Sandzak. In Novi Pazar Muslims are the majoritarian population and it is normal for some of them to enter Parliament. Why would they abstain from the elections?", said Bogdanovic. (Borba, August 21, 1996)

    [03] OVER 220,000 VOTERS REGISTERED

    Commission of the Federal Government for assistance to refugees in the exercise of their electoral rights at the elections in Bosnia-Herzegovina, at its yesterday's session, discussed the results of registration of voters-refugees from Bosnia-Herzegovina residing in the territory of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and preparations for the voting procedure. It was stated that over 220,000 voters have been registered, and from this number, according to the rules of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (O.S.C.E.) some 98,000 will vote in absentia, and the others will vote personally in some of the polling stations in the Republic of Srpska and in the Muslim-Croat Federation. Commission has once again appealed on the authorized representatives of the international community to grant the right to those persons who because of old age and poor health can not travel to the polling stations in Bosnia-Herzegovina, to vote in absentia. Although at the moment there is no response to this appeal, there are still chances for this to be made possible because this is the problem that all the three sides are facing. (Borba, August 21, 1996)

    [04] FULL COOPERATION OF YUGOSLAVIA WITH THE OSCE MISSION MEMBERS

    President of the Commission of the Federal Government for the assistance to refugees in the exercise of their electoral rights at the elections in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bratislava Morina, received the group of international observers of the O.S.C.E. consisting of 30 representatives from Sweden, Italy, Bulgaria, France and Poland. They will be the only official international observers who will competently supervise regularity of the elections. While promising them full cooperation of the corresponding bodies of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the execution of their mission, Morina informed them that in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia there are some 700,000 refugees. Over 220,000 have been recorded and properly registered for the elections in Bosnia-Herzegovina. International observers were also informed that these efforts of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia aimed at successful completion of elections in Bosnia-Herzegovina are also serving the problem of solution of the refugee question. (Politika, August 21, 1996)

    [05] FROWICK: ELECTIONS MUST BE HELD ON SEPTEMBER 14, 1996

    Chief of the mission of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (O.S.C.E.) in Bosnia Robert Frowick stated that the elections must be held on September 14, 1996 and that the only thing that could prevent them is an eventual eruption of the new war in Bosnia. In his interview for the Split "Slobodna Dalmacija" daily, Frowick said that "the pre-electoral situation in Bosnia is not perfect" and that "the electoral results will not be fully democratic", but that "it is necessary to recall the tragic situation during the war which has raged here for years". We wish to achieve the results which the international community will deem acceptable, said Frowick and underlined that in Bosnia "process is strengthening" of the freedom of expression, movement and association. "We hope that all the parties in both entities in Bosnia will participate in the overall electoral process in spite of all the shortcomings which are present", said Frowick. He also recalled that all the citizens in Bosnia-Herzegovina are having the right to vote in the municipality in which they have lived in the year 1991, but that they also have the right to submit a request to vote in the municipality in which they intend to live in future. (Politika, August 21, 1996)

    [06] TRIPLE CONTROL OF ELECTIONS

    In order to ensure that the elections in Bosnia-Herzegovina will yield more objective and realistic results, voting procedure and counting of votes will be supervised by a triple control team, stated yesterday in Banja Luka at the press conference the chief of the Department of Elections of the Regional Office of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (O.S.C.E.) Ronald Dreyer. He said that the O.S.C.E. will engage some 1,200 observers to be stationed at every polling station. In both entities there will yet another thousand representatives of various parliaments, governmental and non-governmental organizations and other international institutions. The third category of controllers will be the representatives of the political parties. Dreyer underlined that the O.S.C.E. does not have a mandate for providing physical security and ensuring safety of the arrival of voters from one into the other entity, i.e. of the refugees form abroad, because this is within the competencies of the local police forces and the local electoral commissions. (Politika ekspres, August 21, 1996)

    [07] CROAT ASSESSMENTS OF NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE FR OF YUGOSLAVIA

    Croat representatives believe that on Friday August 23, 1996 in Belgrade, there could be the signing of the agreement on normalization of the relations between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and Croatia, as was scheduled, although the agreement has not been reached as yet about all of the foreseen details. This was stated upon his return from Belgrade by the Deputy Croat Minister of Foreign Affairs Dr. Ivan Simunovic. Croat Foreign Minister Mate Granic also yesterday expressed his optimism regarding the holding of the announced meeting in Belgrade and final signing of the agreement on normalization of the relations. "The way things are now it is certain that on Friday there will be mutual recognition and establishment of the diplomatic relations between Croatia and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, which will beyond any doubt have far-reaching effects both on the domestic and on the international political levels", quotes "Vjesnik" the statement by Minister Granic. "Signing of the agreement would mean that we are allowing the return of refugees who have departed to Serbia and we will pass the general decree on amnesty", added Granic. (Politika, August 21, 1996)

    [08] CONCERN ABOUT SUCCESSION

    For a long time now in Slovenia and its media there has not been such a tension as is present now, on the eve of awaiting for the contents of the document on normalization of the relations between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and Croatia. The greatest concern is caused by the information which have leaked to the Slovenian public that Croatia will recognize to the FR of Yugoslavia the succession of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, which would, according to the Slovenian official opinion, significantly reduce the chances of the Slovenian state to reach up for the part of the 'succession cake' with which Slovenia is seriously counting. Because of the doubts into "the far-reaching trade-off at the expense of the other successors", as it is stated in the Slovenian reactions, "the agreement between the states of the anti-Serbian coalition or of the other successors of the former joint state is now in jeopardy". First of all, there was hardly any acceptance of the Macedonian interpretation that the recognition to Yugoslavia of only the political succession does not exclude the division of material goods among all the other states created in the territory of the former SFRY. Now the doubts into the contents of the future Yugoslav-Croat document have activated the old fears. Some analysts are warning that if Croatia is to accept the continuity of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia with the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, it will result at the end that Slovenia, Croatia, Macedonia and Bosnia-Herzegovina have illegally seceded from the former joint state. (Politika, August 21, 1996)
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