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U.S DEPARTMENT OF STATE 95/08/02 DAILY PRESS BRIEFING

From: hristu@arcadia.harvard.edu (Dimitrios Hristu)

Subject: U.S DEPARTMENT OF STATE 95/08/02 DAILY PRESS BRIEFING


OFFICE OF THE SPOKESMAN

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE

DAILY PRESS BRIEFING

I N D E X

Wednesday, August 2, l995

Briefer: David Johnson

FORMER YUGOSLAVIA

Acting Secretary Tarnoff Mtg. w/EU Representative Carl

  Bildt ...................................................3-4

Vote to Lift Arms Embargo .................................6-7

Outcome of NAC Meeting ....................................7


U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE

DAILY PRESS BRIEFING

DPB #115

WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 2, 1995, 1:10 P.M.

(ON THE RECORD UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED)

[...]

Q David, on another subject. What is going to be going on today with the EU mediator in Bosnia, Carl Bildt?

MR. JOHNSON: He is going to be meeting today with Acting Secretary Peter Tarnoff, among others. He's going to be accompanied by other European Union allied representatives, we expect, from the United Kingdom, France, and Germany.

The purpose of our meeting with him is to discuss the offer of sanctions relief for Serbia in exchange for recognition of Bosnia- Herzegovina and tighter border control.

I'd note for you that although he's going to be accompanied by some EU Contact Group members, this is not a Contact Group meeting.

Q No Russian representative?

MR. JOHNSON: Not expecting one. This is a meeting that was requested to meet with us.

Q I'm not certain why it has to be discussed in a group in Washington. Isn't that the sort of thing that is handled by the Contact Group, usually in Europe?

MR. JOHNSON: We're an important country in the Bosnian context. Mr. Bildt has asked to come and meet with officials here. We're going to be meeting with him. I don't see anything terribly unusual about that.

Q What time is the meeting?

MR. JOHNSON: The meeting with Mr. Tarnoff is later this afternoon, I believe somewhere in the 4:00-5:00 period.

Q At what level are they coming from the other countries?

MR. JOHNSON: I'll look into that. I don't have a list of participants.

[...]

Q Bosnia.

MR. JOHNSON: If you wish.

Q I don't, but -- the vote yesterday, David, was over the two- thirds margin. That's two-thirds in both houses. First, what is the plan of the Administration now with regard to the legislation favoring the unilateral lift of the arms embargo? And then I have a follow-up.

MR. JOHNSON: The Administration's position has not changed. We oppose unilateral lift. We believe that its only consequence could lead to the Americanization of the war. We don't believe that we have a lot of good choices in Bosnia, but we believe the best choice among those that are available is to strengthen UNPROFOR and to try to help our allies who are there on the ground do a better job.

We've taken several steps over the last several days in order to put that into action, including one just taken yesterday at the North Atlantic Council, and we plan to pursue that -- that is, the strengthening of UNPROFOR as the best option available in order to address the situation in Bosnia.

Q Mr. Zotov, the Russian representative to the Contact Group, expressed his hope that the Administration would be able to delay the implementation if, indeed, the veto -- I take it there will be a veto -- if the veto were overridden. And General Philippe Morillon yesterday was very saddened by the news of this vote. He had come to lobby in the Congress and around town. Do you have any comment on either one of their statements?

MR. JOHNSON: No, I think the Administration's statements on its position on the unilateral lifting of the arms embargo is quite sufficient.

Q Did the North Atlantic Council come out the way the United States wished it to come out in terms of widening the Gorazde rule?

MR. JOHNSON: I think we achieved a very important objective yesterday, and that is that we did widen the protection of the safe areas. We were pleased with the outcome of the NAC meeting and the statement made by the Secretary General yesterday, and we believe that that action can help contribute to producing a situation which would bring the parties back to the table for a negotiated settlement, which we've made clear all along we believe is the only possible durable outcome to this conflict.

[...]

(The briefing concluded at 1:26 p.m.) END

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