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Anadolu Agency: News in English, 99-10-01

Anadolu Agency: News in English Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Anadolu Agency Home Page at <http://www.anadoluajansi.gov.tr/>

AA Daily

1 October 1999 Friday


CONTENTS

  • [01] PRIME MINISTER ECEVIT STAYS IN A HOTEL IN WHICH ASSASSINATION ATTEMPT STAGED AGAINST HIM 23 YEARS AGO
  • [02] NEW YORK, Oct 1 (A.A) - Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit stays in a hotel in New York, the U.S. in which an assassination attempt was staged against him 23 years ago, it was reported on Friday. Prime Minister Ecevit and his wife Rahsan Ecevit settled in Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York after wrapping up his contacts in Washington D.C. A Greek Cypriot fanatic tried to kill Ecevit in Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York he came after taking the decision of intervening on Cyprus in 1974 to prevent genocide attempt of Greek Cypriots on the Turkish society living on the island. Stavro Sykoperides, the cashier of the hotel, attempted to assassinate Ecevit and it was found out that he was member of the Greek Cypriot terrorist organization EOKA-B. The bullet hadn't hit Ecevit but created panic in the hotel. Turkish and American intelligence services took extraordinary security measures in the floor where Ecevit and his wife stay.
  • [03] ECEVIT MEETS WITH REPRESENTATIVES OF JEWISH ASSOCIATIONS IN NEW YORK
  • [04] NEW YORK, Oct 1 (A.A) - Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit met with representatives of Jewish associations as his first contact in New York, it was reported on Friday. After receiving representatives of Jewish associations in his hotel room, Ecevit said ''Jews are ready to extend all kinds of help regarding the problems Turkey face.'' Issuing a statement after the meeting which lasted for 45 minutes, Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit said ''it was a very friendly meeting. They help us in all issues and they asked how could they help us from now on. It was a very beneficial meeting.'' ''How will they help?'' asked journalists to Ecevit who replied that ''we have economic problems and problems about military cooperation. They told me that they would help us within the framework of their own understanding about our problems. Besides we know that they collected a great amount of money for the earthquake survivors in Turkey.'' Upon another question, Ecevit said ''I reiterated our own views about the Cyprus question,'' without giving any details. Meanwhile it was reported that an institution namely ''American Jewish World Service'' (AJWS) has collected 900,000 dollars for earthquake survivors in Turkey till today. Ruth Messinger, the Chairman of AJWS was among the representatives of Jewish institutions who came together with Premier Ecevit today. AJWS noted in a statement that they would construct an ''Israeli village'' for survivors in Turkey. 25 temporary huts out of 525 ones which were planned for 2000 people, will be constructed by using 175,000 dollars. The project foresees construction of a school, one clinic and road in addition to the huts. The construction of the Israeli village is likely to be completed at the end of October. Meanwhile Jewish institutions will give 11,000 dollars for trauma traning center in which earthquake victims will be treated. Jewish societies will also give 125,000 dollars for the project that foresees psychological treatment of women and children. A tent city that is resistant to winter will be built in Adapazarę province of Turkey that will shelter 18,000 people during winter by 300,000 dollars that will be provided by AJWS. Kitchens, toilets, showers, one school and one clinic will be in this tent city.
  • [05] PREMIER ECEVIT MEETS WITH ANNAN, U.N. SECRETARY GENERAL - ECEVIT:''ANNAN'S BEING SECRETARY GENERAL IS A CHANCE FOR WORLD''
  • [06] NEW YORK, Oct 1 (A.A) - Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit, who is currently in New York, met with Kofi Annan, the U.N. Secretary General, it was reported on Friday. Speaking to journalists after his half an hour meeting with Annan, Ecevit said that ''Kofi Annan's being the U.N. Secretary General is a chance for our world. I explained my views about Cyprus question to him and wished him success.'' Upon a question, Premier Ecevit said ''he asked my views about the Cyprus question, and I told him my views, which you know.'' ''Will Kofi Annan appoint a special envoy and start shuttle diplomacy between the two sides on the island?'' asked journalists to Ecevit who replied that ''we'll see it in time.'' Meanwhile the U.N. Press Office said that ''the recent earthquake disaster in Turkey, Cyprus negotiations and the situation in Iraq'' were taken up in Ecevit-Annan meeting.
  • [07] PREMIER ECEVIT PARTICIPATES IN MEETING HELD BY FEDERATION OF AMERICAN- TURKISH ASSOCIATIONS IN NEW YORK - ECEVIT:''U.S. IS A WORLD STATE AND MOST POWERFUL STATE OF THE WORLD'' - ''TURKEY NOW OPENS TO WHOLE WORLD BY THE POWER IT GETS FROM ITS DEMOCRATIC SECULAR REPUBLIC, HISTORY AND PEOPLE''
  • [08] NEW YORK, Oct 1 (A.A) - Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit said on Friday that the U.S. is a world state and at the same time the most powerful state of the world, adding ''Turkey now opens to whole world by the power it gets from its democratic secular republic, its history and its people.'' Ecevit stated that Turkey's military and political relations with the U.S. are very advanced, but its economic relatkions are weak. Ecevit, who is currently in New York, participated in the meeting held by the Federation of Turkish-American Associations. Rahsan Ecevit, the wife of Premier Ecevit, Cumhur Ersumer, the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Energy and Natural Resources, Ismail Cem, the Foreign Minister and several deputies also participated in the meeting. Addressing the meeting Ata Erim, the Chairman of the Federation, said that Turks living in the U.S. started an aid campaign due to the earthquake disaster in Turkey and 1.5 million dollars which was collected was sent to Turkey. Noting that they launch efforts to form an effective lobby in the U.S., Erim pointed out that they are behind lobbies of other countries regarding activities. Referring to dual citizenship, Erim said that the support of Turkey to the Federation of American-Turkish Associations should strengthen. ''We are devoted to our national values, principles and reforms of Ataturk and democratic republic, '' Erim said. Ata Erim also gave a plate to Premier Bulent Ecevit as he was chosen by the Federation as the ''Statesman of the Year.'' Premier Bulent Ecevit said in his part that the U.S. President Bill Clinton was the first President who phoned him after the formation of the 57th government and this showed the interest and trust of the U.S. in Turkey. Noting that they took up all world issues during his meeting with U.S. President Clinton, Premier Ecevit pointed out that ''we discussed all problems of the world in our meeting. It was a very useful and friendly meeting. Thus I explained clearly our expectations from the U.S. to Mr. Clinton and his friends.'' Addressing the people in the meeting, Ecevit said ''I wish you to remain as our citizens, but at the same time the citizens of this friendly country. There is no obstacle for that in our Constitution and laws. Those who want to benefit from dual citizenship or who want to leave Turkish citizenship, have to inform the state about it and get permission. But Merve Kavakcę didn't abide with that.'' Noting that a framework-agreement was signed between the U.S. and Turkey for improvement of economic and commercial relations, Ecevit said the negotiations held to increase textile quotas were concluded. Recalling that a quota of 108 billion dollars in two years was accepted, Ecevit pointed out that Clinton and he reached full consensus about the issues of Baku-Ceyhan Oil Pipeline and Caspian Basin Pipelines. Issues such as relations with the EU, Bosnia, Kosovo, Turkish-Greek relations and Cyprus issue were taken up in his meeting with Clinton, said Premier Ecevit, adding they reached a consensus of opinion with Clinton regarding the unacceptability of a solution which creates a situation on Cyprus which is similar to the one in pre-1974 period. Stressing that there was genocide, injustice, unequality and slavery on Cyprus before 1974, Ecevit said that ''Turkey and Turkish Cypriots also can't accept a solution which will carry the island to pre-1974 period.'' Ecevit said that the Turkish nation is grateful for the aid provided by Turks living in the U.S. and by Americans, adding tents given to citizens whose houses collapsed in the quake are not solution and they examine examples of prefabricated huts from all over the world. ''I hope this problem will end till November,'' said Ecevit, adding sources have been allocated to make the necessary aid to earthquake survivors. Stressing that thousands of permanent houses have to be built in the disaster region, Ecevit said that chosing the place where they will be built is very important.
  • [09] PREMIER ECEVIT PARTICIPATES IN MEETING HELD BY FEDERATION OF AMERICAN- TURKISH ASSOCIATIONS IN NEW YORK
  • [10] NEW YORK, Oct 1 (A.A) - Premier Bulent Ecevit said on Friday that the government in Turkey works in full harmony and in such a speed which was not seen in Turkish political life before. Addressing the meeting held by the Federation of Turkish-American Associations in New York, Premier Ecevit said that the goverment made the parliament pass 67 laws and constitutional changes in a short period of time, ''many of them are laws having the character of reform,'' he added. Ecevit gave information about the laws adopted and when he mentioned the law that will give opportunity to release of writers from prisons, persons in the hall applauded him. Noting that the Turkish economy was struck twice by the economic crisis first and then the earthquake, Ecevit said that many efforts have to be exerted in the economic field. Both World Bank and IMF promised to provide at least 3 billion dollars of aid to meet the needs of earthquake surviviors in Turkey, he added. ''Our military and political relations with the U.S. are very advanced, but our economic relations are weak,'' said Premier Ecevit, adding the trade volume between the two countries was only 6.3 billion dollars in 1997, this number didn't change in 1998 and it decreased by 29.3 percent in the first half of 1999. ''This upsets us very much. You, our citizens in the U.S., should try to orient American investors to Turkey,'' he said. Pointing out that Turkey is one of the most important countries of the world in respect of historical and natural sightseeings, Ecevit said that 9-10 million tourists come to Turkey annually, but only 5 percent of them is American. Speculations such as ''There is terrorism in Turkey'' are spread and tourists who want to visit Turkey are deterred, said Ecevit, calling on Turkish citizens in the U.S. by saying ''Aegean and Mediterranean are among the safest regions of the world. Please encourage our American friends to come to Turkey.'' Referring to the damage Turkey suffered due to the embargo imposed on Iraq after the Gulf Crisis, Ecevit said that Turkey lost 30-35 billion dollars in eight years. ''Opportunity has been given to Jordan to compensate that, but this opportunity was not given to Turkey,'' he added. Stressing that Turkey is a country which makes the biggest contribution to the policy pursued by the U.S., Ecevit said Turkey also suffers from great damage due to the same reason, adding he told about this injustice to U.S. President Bill Clinton. Premier Ecevit was applauded frequently during his speech. After Ecevit's speech, Ali Sencer, the Chairman of the Federation of American-Turkish Cypriot Associations gave a plate to Ecevit for the 25th anniversary of Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus' (TRNC) gaining freedom.
  • [11] PRIME MINISTRY CRISIS MANAGEMENT CENTER ANNOUNCES DEATH TOLL AS 15,814
  • [12] ANKARA, Oct 1 (A.A) - The Prime Ministry Crisis Management Center announced the death toll as 15,814 as of 11:00 local time on Friday in the wake of the strong earthquake which devastated Marmara Region on August 17. A total of 43,953 people were injured in the quake. Officials at the Prime Ministry Crisis Management Center told the A.A correspondent that a total of 112,445 tents were distributed in the disaster area so far. 44,488 tents were provided by the Red Crescent, 3,195 others were provided by the Turkish Armed Forces, 39,359 tents were provided by foreign countries, and 25,403 tents were provided by several organizations. Works to haul away rubble of 3,210 collapsed buildings were finalized. A total of 5,768 collapsed buildings will be removed, and 8,720 others which were seriously damaged in the quake, will be demolished in coming days. A total of 66,441 dwellings and 10,901 business places were seriously damaged, and a total of 80,160 dwellings and 9,712 business places were slightly damaged while moderate damage were determined in a total of 67,242 dwellings and 9,927 business places. Construction of prefabricated houses is continuing in the disaster zone. Meanwhile, there are 63 trillion 63 billion 544 million Turkish Liras in the bank account opened at the Ziraat Bank as of September 29, 1999. A total of 18 trillion Turkish Liras were allocated to the Natural Disaster Fund.
  • [13] NEW LEGISLATIVE YEAR STARTS WITH PRESIDENT DEMIREL'S REMARKS
  • [14] ANKARA, Oct 1 (A.A) - The new legislative year started with President Suleyman Demirel's opening remarks on Friday. Arriving at the parliament at 2:50 local time, Demirel was welcomed by a military ceremony at the parliament. Yildirim Akbulut, Parliament Speaker, opened the first session of the 21st Term legislative year at 3:00 local time. Expressing the deep sorrow Turkey felt over the quake which hit the Marmara Region in August, Akbulut said that the parliament would do its best to overcome the material and moral losses of Turkey. Wishing that mutual respect, love and tolerance would be experienced in the new legislative year, Akbulut noted that he believed that the parliament would solve all the problems by Ataturk's nationalism understanding, principles and reforms, democratic parliamentarian system and the supremacy of law. After Demirel entered the General Assembly Hall, the National Anthem was sung. Later, Demirel started to make his speech on the occasion of the new legislative year.
  • [15] NEW LEGISLATIVE YEAR IN TRNC STARTS
  • [16] LEFKOSA, Oct 1 (A.A) - The new legislative year in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) started on Friday. Rauf Denktas, TRNC President, Sukru Sariisik, the Turkish Cypriot Peace Forces Commander, Ertugrul Apakan, Turkey's Ambassador to Lefkosa, and Ali Nihat Ozeryanli, TRNC Security Forces Commander, participated in the opening session of the TRNC parliament. Ertugrul Hasipoglu, TRNC Parliament Speaker, said that the republic develops day by day and that the TRNC constitution should be rearranged in accordance with today's conditions. Dervis Eroglu, TRNC Prime Minister, said that the foreign policy will be in the first place of the agenda of the new legislative year; adding that the fair and lasting solution on Cyprus can only be reached when the two sides are considered equal. Emphasizing that Premier Bulent Ecevit told Bill Clinton, U.S. President, that Turkey cannot make a concession about the sovereignty of the Turkish Cypriots one more time, Eroglu noted that they find the approach saying, ''there will not be a return to the days before 1974 on Cyprus'' positive. Eroglu added that Turkey will not give up her guarantorship on Cyprus.
  • [17] TURKISH-FRENCH COOPERATION IN DEFENSE - HELMER, CHAIRMAN OF FRENCH ARMAMENT DEPARTMENT: - ''FRANCE SUPPORTS TURKEY'S CANDIDACY TO THE EU''
  • [18] ANKARA, Oct 1 (A.A) - Jean-Yves Helmer, the Chairman of the French Armament Department, said on Friday that France supported Turkey's candidacy to the European Union (EU). Jean-Yves Helmer stage a press briefing on the relations between Turkey and France in the defense industry within the scope of the Fourth International Defense Industry, Aviation and Maritime Fair (IDEF-99) taking place at the Turkkusu facilities in Etimesgut county of Ankara. Helmer stated that Major General Salih Cetinkaya, the Deputy Undersecretary of the National Ministry, and he signed an agreement on research-develop on Thursday at the French Embassiy in Ankara. Noting that he arrived in Turkey as the representative of Alain Richard, the Defense Minister of France, Helmer said they wanted to improve the cooperation between Turkey and France in defense industry. Stressing that Turkey had to take place in defense system in Europe, Helmer said defense of Europe would be impossible without Turkey. Recalling that the relations between Turkey and France in defense industry had been developed following the Defense Cooperation Agreement signed in 1991, Helmer said there were some examples like Thomsan-Tekfen cooperation, Nurol-GIAT joint project and Eurocopter-Turkish Aerospace Industries (TAI) joint projects within that framework. Jean-Yves Helmer stated that the first of the Cougar helicopters, which were produced with a joint project of the TAI and Eurocopter, would be dispatched to Turkey through the end of 1999. Helmer stressed that half of the 20 thousand long-range anitank missiles would be produced by the Turkish industry. Pointing out that they offered the Tiger helicopters to Turkey within the framework of the Turkish Armed Forces' Attack Helicopter Project, Jean-Yves Helmer said the Tiger helicopters would be tested in southern Antalya province on Saturday.

  • [01] PRIME MINISTER ECEVIT STAYS IN A HOTEL IN WHICH ASSASSINATION ATTEMPT STAGED AGAINST HIM 23 YEARS AGO

    [02] NEW YORK, Oct 1 (A.A) - Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit stays in a hotel in New York, the U.S. in which an assassination attempt was staged against him 23 years ago, it was reported on Friday. Prime Minister Ecevit and his wife Rahsan Ecevit settled in Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York after wrapping up his contacts in Washington D.C. A Greek Cypriot fanatic tried to kill Ecevit in Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York he came after taking the decision of intervening on Cyprus in 1974 to prevent genocide attempt of Greek Cypriots on the Turkish society living on the island. Stavro Sykoperides, the cashier of the hotel, attempted to assassinate Ecevit and it was found out that he was member of the Greek Cypriot terrorist organization EOKA-B. The bullet hadn't hit Ecevit but created panic in the hotel. Turkish and American intelligence services took extraordinary security measures in the floor where Ecevit and his wife stay.

    [03] ECEVIT MEETS WITH REPRESENTATIVES OF JEWISH ASSOCIATIONS IN NEW YORK

    [04] NEW YORK, Oct 1 (A.A) - Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit met with representatives of Jewish associations as his first contact in New York, it was reported on Friday. After receiving representatives of Jewish associations in his hotel room, Ecevit said ''Jews are ready to extend all kinds of help regarding the problems Turkey face.'' Issuing a statement after the meeting which lasted for 45 minutes, Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit said ''it was a very friendly meeting. They help us in all issues and they asked how could they help us from now on. It was a very beneficial meeting.'' ''How will they help?'' asked journalists to Ecevit who replied that ''we have economic problems and problems about military cooperation. They told me that they would help us within the framework of their own understanding about our problems. Besides we know that they collected a great amount of money for the earthquake survivors in Turkey.'' Upon another question, Ecevit said ''I reiterated our own views about the Cyprus question,'' without giving any details. Meanwhile it was reported that an institution namely ''American Jewish World Service'' (AJWS) has collected 900,000 dollars for earthquake survivors in Turkey till today. Ruth Messinger, the Chairman of AJWS was among the representatives of Jewish institutions who came together with Premier Ecevit today. AJWS noted in a statement that they would construct an ''Israeli village'' for survivors in Turkey. 25 temporary huts out of 525 ones which were planned for 2000 people, will be constructed by using 175,000 dollars. The project foresees construction of a school, one clinic and road in addition to the huts. The construction of the Israeli village is likely to be completed at the end of October. Meanwhile Jewish institutions will give 11,000 dollars for trauma traning center in which earthquake victims will be treated. Jewish societies will also give 125,000 dollars for the project that foresees psychological treatment of women and children. A tent city that is resistant to winter will be built in Adapazarę province of Turkey that will shelter 18,000 people during winter by 300,000 dollars that will be provided by AJWS. Kitchens, toilets, showers, one school and one clinic will be in this tent city.

    [05] PREMIER ECEVIT MEETS WITH ANNAN, U.N. SECRETARY GENERAL - ECEVIT:''ANNAN'S BEING SECRETARY GENERAL IS A CHANCE FOR WORLD''

    [06] NEW YORK, Oct 1 (A.A) - Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit, who is currently in New York, met with Kofi Annan, the U.N. Secretary General, it was reported on Friday. Speaking to journalists after his half an hour meeting with Annan, Ecevit said that ''Kofi Annan's being the U.N. Secretary General is a chance for our world. I explained my views about Cyprus question to him and wished him success.'' Upon a question, Premier Ecevit said ''he asked my views about the Cyprus question, and I told him my views, which you know.'' ''Will Kofi Annan appoint a special envoy and start shuttle diplomacy between the two sides on the island?'' asked journalists to Ecevit who replied that ''we'll see it in time.'' Meanwhile the U.N. Press Office said that ''the recent earthquake disaster in Turkey, Cyprus negotiations and the situation in Iraq'' were taken up in Ecevit-Annan meeting.

    [07] PREMIER ECEVIT PARTICIPATES IN MEETING HELD BY FEDERATION OF AMERICAN- TURKISH ASSOCIATIONS IN NEW YORK - ECEVIT:''U.S. IS A WORLD STATE AND MOST POWERFUL STATE OF THE WORLD'' - ''TURKEY NOW OPENS TO WHOLE WORLD BY THE POWER IT GETS FROM ITS DEMOCRATIC SECULAR REPUBLIC, HISTORY AND PEOPLE''

    [08] NEW YORK, Oct 1 (A.A) - Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit said on Friday that the U.S. is a world state and at the same time the most powerful state of the world, adding ''Turkey now opens to whole world by the power it gets from its democratic secular republic, its history and its people.'' Ecevit stated that Turkey's military and political relations with the U.S. are very advanced, but its economic relatkions are weak. Ecevit, who is currently in New York, participated in the meeting held by the Federation of Turkish-American Associations. Rahsan Ecevit, the wife of Premier Ecevit, Cumhur Ersumer, the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Energy and Natural Resources, Ismail Cem, the Foreign Minister and several deputies also participated in the meeting. Addressing the meeting Ata Erim, the Chairman of the Federation, said that Turks living in the U.S. started an aid campaign due to the earthquake disaster in Turkey and 1.5 million dollars which was collected was sent to Turkey. Noting that they launch efforts to form an effective lobby in the U.S., Erim pointed out that they are behind lobbies of other countries regarding activities. Referring to dual citizenship, Erim said that the support of Turkey to the Federation of American-Turkish Associations should strengthen. ''We are devoted to our national values, principles and reforms of Ataturk and democratic republic, '' Erim said. Ata Erim also gave a plate to Premier Bulent Ecevit as he was chosen by the Federation as the ''Statesman of the Year.'' Premier Bulent Ecevit said in his part that the U.S. President Bill Clinton was the first President who phoned him after the formation of the 57th government and this showed the interest and trust of the U.S. in Turkey. Noting that they took up all world issues during his meeting with U.S. President Clinton, Premier Ecevit pointed out that ''we discussed all problems of the world in our meeting. It was a very useful and friendly meeting. Thus I explained clearly our expectations from the U.S. to Mr. Clinton and his friends.'' Addressing the people in the meeting, Ecevit said ''I wish you to remain as our citizens, but at the same time the citizens of this friendly country. There is no obstacle for that in our Constitution and laws. Those who want to benefit from dual citizenship or who want to leave Turkish citizenship, have to inform the state about it and get permission. But Merve Kavakcę didn't abide with that.'' Noting that a framework-agreement was signed between the U.S. and Turkey for improvement of economic and commercial relations, Ecevit said the negotiations held to increase textile quotas were concluded. Recalling that a quota of 108 billion dollars in two years was accepted, Ecevit pointed out that Clinton and he reached full consensus about the issues of Baku-Ceyhan Oil Pipeline and Caspian Basin Pipelines. Issues such as relations with the EU, Bosnia, Kosovo, Turkish-Greek relations and Cyprus issue were taken up in his meeting with Clinton, said Premier Ecevit, adding they reached a consensus of opinion with Clinton regarding the unacceptability of a solution which creates a situation on Cyprus which is similar to the one in pre-1974 period. Stressing that there was genocide, injustice, unequality and slavery on Cyprus before 1974, Ecevit said that ''Turkey and Turkish Cypriots also can't accept a solution which will carry the island to pre-1974 period.'' Ecevit said that the Turkish nation is grateful for the aid provided by Turks living in the U.S. and by Americans, adding tents given to citizens whose houses collapsed in the quake are not solution and they examine examples of prefabricated huts from all over the world. ''I hope this problem will end till November,'' said Ecevit, adding sources have been allocated to make the necessary aid to earthquake survivors. Stressing that thousands of permanent houses have to be built in the disaster region, Ecevit said that chosing the place where they will be built is very important.

    [09] PREMIER ECEVIT PARTICIPATES IN MEETING HELD BY FEDERATION OF AMERICAN- TURKISH ASSOCIATIONS IN NEW YORK

    [10] NEW YORK, Oct 1 (A.A) - Premier Bulent Ecevit said on Friday that the government in Turkey works in full harmony and in such a speed which was not seen in Turkish political life before. Addressing the meeting held by the Federation of Turkish-American Associations in New York, Premier Ecevit said that the goverment made the parliament pass 67 laws and constitutional changes in a short period of time, ''many of them are laws having the character of reform,'' he added. Ecevit gave information about the laws adopted and when he mentioned the law that will give opportunity to release of writers from prisons, persons in the hall applauded him. Noting that the Turkish economy was struck twice by the economic crisis first and then the earthquake, Ecevit said that many efforts have to be exerted in the economic field. Both World Bank and IMF promised to provide at least 3 billion dollars of aid to meet the needs of earthquake surviviors in Turkey, he added. ''Our military and political relations with the U.S. are very advanced, but our economic relations are weak,'' said Premier Ecevit, adding the trade volume between the two countries was only 6.3 billion dollars in 1997, this number didn't change in 1998 and it decreased by 29.3 percent in the first half of 1999. ''This upsets us very much. You, our citizens in the U.S., should try to orient American investors to Turkey,'' he said. Pointing out that Turkey is one of the most important countries of the world in respect of historical and natural sightseeings, Ecevit said that 9-10 million tourists come to Turkey annually, but only 5 percent of them is American. Speculations such as ''There is terrorism in Turkey'' are spread and tourists who want to visit Turkey are deterred, said Ecevit, calling on Turkish citizens in the U.S. by saying ''Aegean and Mediterranean are among the safest regions of the world. Please encourage our American friends to come to Turkey.'' Referring to the damage Turkey suffered due to the embargo imposed on Iraq after the Gulf Crisis, Ecevit said that Turkey lost 30-35 billion dollars in eight years. ''Opportunity has been given to Jordan to compensate that, but this opportunity was not given to Turkey,'' he added. Stressing that Turkey is a country which makes the biggest contribution to the policy pursued by the U.S., Ecevit said Turkey also suffers from great damage due to the same reason, adding he told about this injustice to U.S. President Bill Clinton. Premier Ecevit was applauded frequently during his speech. After Ecevit's speech, Ali Sencer, the Chairman of the Federation of American-Turkish Cypriot Associations gave a plate to Ecevit for the 25th anniversary of Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus' (TRNC) gaining freedom.

    [11] PRIME MINISTRY CRISIS MANAGEMENT CENTER ANNOUNCES DEATH TOLL AS 15,814

    [12] ANKARA, Oct 1 (A.A) - The Prime Ministry Crisis Management Center announced the death toll as 15,814 as of 11:00 local time on Friday in the wake of the strong earthquake which devastated Marmara Region on August 17. A total of 43,953 people were injured in the quake. Officials at the Prime Ministry Crisis Management Center told the A.A correspondent that a total of 112,445 tents were distributed in the disaster area so far. 44,488 tents were provided by the Red Crescent, 3,195 others were provided by the Turkish Armed Forces, 39,359 tents were provided by foreign countries, and 25,403 tents were provided by several organizations. Works to haul away rubble of 3,210 collapsed buildings were finalized. A total of 5,768 collapsed buildings will be removed, and 8,720 others which were seriously damaged in the quake, will be demolished in coming days. A total of 66,441 dwellings and 10,901 business places were seriously damaged, and a total of 80,160 dwellings and 9,712 business places were slightly damaged while moderate damage were determined in a total of 67,242 dwellings and 9,927 business places. Construction of prefabricated houses is continuing in the disaster zone. Meanwhile, there are 63 trillion 63 billion 544 million Turkish Liras in the bank account opened at the Ziraat Bank as of September 29, 1999. A total of 18 trillion Turkish Liras were allocated to the Natural Disaster Fund.

    [13] NEW LEGISLATIVE YEAR STARTS WITH PRESIDENT DEMIREL'S REMARKS

    [14] ANKARA, Oct 1 (A.A) - The new legislative year started with President Suleyman Demirel's opening remarks on Friday. Arriving at the parliament at 2:50 local time, Demirel was welcomed by a military ceremony at the parliament. Yildirim Akbulut, Parliament Speaker, opened the first session of the 21st Term legislative year at 3:00 local time. Expressing the deep sorrow Turkey felt over the quake which hit the Marmara Region in August, Akbulut said that the parliament would do its best to overcome the material and moral losses of Turkey. Wishing that mutual respect, love and tolerance would be experienced in the new legislative year, Akbulut noted that he believed that the parliament would solve all the problems by Ataturk's nationalism understanding, principles and reforms, democratic parliamentarian system and the supremacy of law. After Demirel entered the General Assembly Hall, the National Anthem was sung. Later, Demirel started to make his speech on the occasion of the new legislative year.

    [15] NEW LEGISLATIVE YEAR IN TRNC STARTS

    [16] LEFKOSA, Oct 1 (A.A) - The new legislative year in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) started on Friday. Rauf Denktas, TRNC President, Sukru Sariisik, the Turkish Cypriot Peace Forces Commander, Ertugrul Apakan, Turkey's Ambassador to Lefkosa, and Ali Nihat Ozeryanli, TRNC Security Forces Commander, participated in the opening session of the TRNC parliament. Ertugrul Hasipoglu, TRNC Parliament Speaker, said that the republic develops day by day and that the TRNC constitution should be rearranged in accordance with today's conditions. Dervis Eroglu, TRNC Prime Minister, said that the foreign policy will be in the first place of the agenda of the new legislative year; adding that the fair and lasting solution on Cyprus can only be reached when the two sides are considered equal. Emphasizing that Premier Bulent Ecevit told Bill Clinton, U.S. President, that Turkey cannot make a concession about the sovereignty of the Turkish Cypriots one more time, Eroglu noted that they find the approach saying, ''there will not be a return to the days before 1974 on Cyprus'' positive. Eroglu added that Turkey will not give up her guarantorship on Cyprus.

    [17] TURKISH-FRENCH COOPERATION IN DEFENSE - HELMER, CHAIRMAN OF FRENCH ARMAMENT DEPARTMENT: - ''FRANCE SUPPORTS TURKEY'S CANDIDACY TO THE EU''

    [18] ANKARA, Oct 1 (A.A) - Jean-Yves Helmer, the Chairman of the French Armament Department, said on Friday that France supported Turkey's candidacy to the European Union (EU). Jean-Yves Helmer stage a press briefing on the relations between Turkey and France in the defense industry within the scope of the Fourth International Defense Industry, Aviation and Maritime Fair (IDEF-99) taking place at the Turkkusu facilities in Etimesgut county of Ankara. Helmer stated that Major General Salih Cetinkaya, the Deputy Undersecretary of the National Ministry, and he signed an agreement on research-develop on Thursday at the French Embassiy in Ankara. Noting that he arrived in Turkey as the representative of Alain Richard, the Defense Minister of France, Helmer said they wanted to improve the cooperation between Turkey and France in defense industry. Stressing that Turkey had to take place in defense system in Europe, Helmer said defense of Europe would be impossible without Turkey. Recalling that the relations between Turkey and France in defense industry had been developed following the Defense Cooperation Agreement signed in 1991, Helmer said there were some examples like Thomsan-Tekfen cooperation, Nurol-GIAT joint project and Eurocopter-Turkish Aerospace Industries (TAI) joint projects within that framework. Jean-Yves Helmer stated that the first of the Cougar helicopters, which were produced with a joint project of the TAI and Eurocopter, would be dispatched to Turkey through the end of 1999. Helmer stressed that half of the 20 thousand long-range anitank missiles would be produced by the Turkish industry. Pointing out that they offered the Tiger helicopters to Turkey within the framework of the Turkish Armed Forces' Attack Helicopter Project, Jean-Yves Helmer said the Tiger helicopters would be tested in southern Antalya province on Saturday.

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