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MinPress: The Week in Review, 98-11-27Hellenic Ministry of Press and Mass Media: The Week in Review Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>PERIEXOMENA[A] E/T SXESEIS- KYPRIAKO[B] BALKANIA[G] MESH ANATOLH[D] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH[E] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO[ST] BALKANIA[Z] MESH ANATOLH[A] E/T SXESEIS- KYPRIAKO[01] Klimakwsh ths entashs sthn Kypro se politiko kai stratiwtiko epipedo, epidiwkei h AgkyraMe stoxo na ypogrammistei h shmasia poy apodidei h Agkyra sthn asfaleia twn Toyrkokypriwn ejelissetai sthn anatolikh Mesogeio h askhsh twn toyrkikwn enoplwn dynamewn "Apofasistikothta sth qalassa 98-2".Parallhla me ayth thn askhsh, poy arxise th Deytera (16.11.98) kai qa synexisqei mexri tis 23 Noembrioy, diejhxqh metajy 18-20 Noembrioy kai h askhsh "Tayros 98-2" sto katexomeno tmhma ths Kyproy, me th symmetoxh toy toyrkikoy stratoy kai twn dynamewn toy ceydokratoys. Gia thn pragmatopoihsh ths xreiasthke na katapleysoyn paranoma sto limani ths Keryneias ploia toy toyrkikoy polemikoy naytikoy ( tessereis fregates, dyo ypobryxia, dyo torpillakatoi kai ena ploio anefodiasmoy) synodeyomena apo dyo elikoptera (MPAYRAK, 18.11.98), kai na prosgeiwqoyn sto aerodromio toy Leykonoikoy eji toyrkika polemika aeroskafh F-16, parabiazontas ton enaerio xwro ths Kyproy ( APE, 19.11.98). Prohgoymenws eixe shmeiwqei kai allh parabiash toy kypriakoy enaerioy xwroy, otan dyo aeroskafh RF-4 eidika gia fwtografish ekanan to gyro ths nhsoy (APE, 18.11.98). To senario ths askhshs "Tayros" problepei gia deyterh synexh xronia thn ejoydeterwsh eikonikwn stoxwn toy rwsikoy pyraylikoy systhmatos S-300 apo toyrkika maxhtika F-16 kai F-4. "Nhfaliothta alla kai apofasistikothta" synesthse o ypoyrgos Amynas Giannakhs Omhroy (FILELEYQEROS, 16.11.98), otan rwthqhke sxetika me tis proklhseis kai tis parabiaseis kata th diejagwgh twn toyrkikwn stratiwtikwn askhsewn. Kai ayto giati - opws tonise- "h Kypros den mpainei sth logikh twn antiparaqesewn". Gia thn Toyrkia, pantws opws yposthrije o dioikhths twn polemikwn skafwn, kata thn afijh toys sthn Keryneia antinayarxos Fegiaz Obtzoy (MPAYRAK, 18.11.98), "h diejagwgh ths askhshs apotelei endeijh ths apofasistikothtas ths na diathrhsei thn eirhnh kai na symbalei sthn yfistamenh hremia sthn Kypro". Apo thn pleyra toy, o Toyrkokyprios hgeths Raoyf Ntenktas ypogrammise: "Einai ena mhnyma pros toys Ellhnokyprioys. H pragmatopoihsh ths askhshs, ekfrazei thn allhleggyh metajy ths Toyrkias kai ths TDBK. Oi Ellhnokyprioi prospaqwntas na katalaboyn oloklhro to nhsi diaprattoyn to megalytero laqos sthn istoria toys, afoy den lambanoyn ypoch thn yparjh ths Toyrkias. An oi Ellhnokyprioi kanoyn ena bhma, emeis qa kanoyme deka. Den qa paraithqoyme oyte apo ta dikaiwmata mas, oyte kai apo thn kyriarxia mas" (MPAYRAK-KIMPRIS, 19.11.98). Liges meres nwritera, o Toyrkos ypoyrgos Proedrias, armodios gia kypriakes ypoqeseis Soykroy Gkioyrel, milwntas se thleoptiko programma toy MPAYRAK (16.11.98) kata thn episkech toy sto ceydokratos shmeiwse oti "h Toyrkia qa ejakoloyqei na yposthrizei thn TDBK kai na antapokrinetai stis ypoxrewseis poy anelabe gia th synexish ths yparjhs ths TDBK". Ejalloy, o k. Gkioyrel epekrine thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh poy "den katanohse oti, xwris na exei lyqei to Kypriako kai xwris na exei apokatastaqei mia ellhnotoyrkikh isorropia, h synexish ths entajiakhs diadikasias oxi mono den qa odhghsei sthn epilysh toy zhthmatos, alla qa katasthsei monimh th diairesh ths nhsoy". Katalhgontas, o Toyrkos ypoyrgos ypenqymise oti "h poreia drashs ths Toyrkias kai ths TDBK qa symbadizei me tis energeies poy odhgoyn sthn ylopoihsh ths enopoihshs ths ellhnokypriakhs pleyras me thn Ellada, dia mesoy ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs". Apo tis dhlwseis toy k. Gkioyrel sta katexomena prokyptei oti h antidrash ths toyrkikhs pleyras sthn enarjh twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn ths Kyproy me thn E.E., synocizetai sta akoloyqa pente shmeia: 1. Apodosh stoys Toyrkokyprioys twn koinwnikwn kai oikonomikwn dikaiwmatwn twn Toyrkwn politwn. 2. Oristikopoihsh ths "Telwneiakhs Enwshs Toyrkias-TDBK". 3. Oristikopoihsh twn kanonismwn gia th dhmioyrgia koinhs oikonomikhs zwnhs. 4. Dhmioyrgia kentroy ereynas kai diaswshs sthn "TDBK". 5. Enisxysh ths stratiwtikhs synergasias metajy Toyrkias kai ceydokratoys. Symfwna me thn agglofwnh efhmerida TURKISH DAILY NEWS (17.11.98) ta shmeia ayta qa syzhthqoyn kata thn trith synanthsh toy "Symboylioy Syndeshs Toyrkias-TDBK" poy qa pragmatopoihqei sthn Agkyra, ton erxomeno Dekembrio. Sto metajy, symfwna me thn efhmerida SAMPAX (21.11.98) o Toyrkos Proedros Soyleiman Ntemirel, sth diarkeia ths episkechs toy sthn Aystria ejhghse ston Aystriako omologo toy Tomas Klestil tis qeseis ths Toyrkias ws pros to Kypriako tonizontas: "An kai edw kai 25 xronia epikratei eirhnh sthn Kypro, h anyparjia mias symfwnias ofeiletai sthn ellhnikh kai ellhnotoyrkikh pleyra, poy me thn politikh toys diatarassoyn thn isorropia toso metajy twn dyo iswn lawn sto nhsi, oso kai metajy Elladas kai Toyrkias". Apo thn pleyra toy o antiproedros ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs Mpoylent Etzebit, se dhlwseis toy kata thn oligowrh episkech toy sta katexomena (MPAYRAK, 22.11.98), anaferqhke sthn protash toy Raoyf Ntenktas gia synomospondia yposthrizontas oti "olo kai perissoteres xwres arxizoyn na apodexontai oti mia omospondh lysh katesth adynath otan oi qyres ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs anoijan gia thn ellhnokypriakh pleyra". Synexizontas o k. Etzebit isxyristhke: "Yparxoyn endeijeis oti o kosmos genika arxise na paradexetai thn yparjh enos anejarthtoy kai kyriarxoy kratoys sth Boreia Kypro. Kai einai ikanopoihtiko oti merikes fores melh ths E.E. katanooyn tis piqanes epiptwseis ths entajhs ths ellhnokypiakhs dioikhshs sthn E.E., prin apo thn epiteyjh mias diakratikhs symfwnias sthn Kypro". Amerikanikos oplismos sta katexomenaSto metajy, h efhmerida FILELEYQEROS (18.11.98) apokalyce ton katalogo twn amerikanikwn barewn oplwn poy diaqetei o katoxikos stratos sthn Kypro, kata parabash toy sxetikoy nomoy poy chfise to Kogkresso to 1988. Symfwna me ta stoixeia toy katalogoy apo to 1990 mexri shmera exoyn metaferqei sta katexomena 366 amerikanika armata M-48. Apo to 1995 exoyn metaferqei 255 amerikanika teqwrakismena oxhmata metaforas proswpikoy, 208 teqwrakismena oxhmata maxhs kai 90 aytokinoymena pyrobola. To 1994 metaferqhkan epishs 36 antiarmatikoi pyrayloi Tooy kai tesseris aytokinoymenoi olmoi me rantar. Ejalloy prin apo to 1990 briskontan sta katexomena 280 olmoi diaforwn diametrhmatwn, 176 Pao, 106 xiliostwn kai 90 obidobola. Amerikanikhs proeleyshs einai epishs oxhmata, narkes, asyrmatoi kai allos ejoplismos toy Attila. [02] Synexizontai oi prospaqeies apo OHE, HPA kai EE gia na yparjei proodos sto KypriakoApo thn pleyra ths, h anaplhrwths eidikh antiproswpos toy G.G. toy OHE An Xerkoys, se omilia ths se sygkentrwsh toy Omiloy Laions sth Leykwsia (APE, 17.11.98), ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh oti h pleiochfia twn Kypriwn epiqymei thn eirhnh sto nhsi. H ka Xerkoys parallhlise malista thn epiqymia ayth me ekeinh twn katoikwn ths Irlandias, oi opoioi, opws tonise, twra dierwtwntai giati h eirhneytikh symfwnia ths dekaths Aprilioy den epiteyxqhke nwritera.H ajiwmatoyxos toy OHE ypogrammise epishs thn epitaktikh anagkh gia amerolhcia sto ergo poy epitelei, poy einai opws eipe, ergo mesolabhth. Allwste, opws dhlwse o Toyrkokyprios hgeths Raoyf Ntenktas ligo prin apo th synanthsh toy me thn An Xerkoys (KIMPRIS, 19.11.98), "h eidikh antiproswpos toy G.G. toy OHE den metabibazei ayta poy syzhta mazi toy ston k. Klhridh, oyte kai to antistrofo". Pros to paron, synexise o k. Ntenktas "prospaqei na diamorfwsei kati, pairnontas tis idees kai twn dyo pleyrwn. H toyrkokypriakh pleyra qa symparastaqei sta bhmata ths kas Xerkoys pros thn kateyqynsh ths oikodomhshs empistosynhs metajy twn dyo pleyrwn kai ths meiwshs ths entashs". Ejalloy, gia ton Ypato Armosth ths Bretanias Ntehbint Manten "oi diplwmatikes prospaqeies prepei na synexistoyn mexri na ejeyreqei lysh". Symfwna me dhlwseis toy,meta th synanthsh toy me ton Proedro Klhridh (KYPE, 19.11.98) "h Bretania ejakoloyqei na prosferei thn plhrh yposthrijh ths gia na yparjei proodos se ola ta qemata kai kanei o,ti mporei apo to periqwrio gia na bohqhsei wste na efarmostoyn ta chfismata toy OHE gia thn Kypro". Sto plaisio ayto, katelhje o Bretanos Armosths, h xwra toy "sthrizei plhrws tis prospaqeies ths kas Xerkoys kai elpizei na exoyn qetiko apotelesma". Sto metajy, sthn teleytaia dimhniaia ekqesh toy Amerikanoy Proedroy gia to Kypriako, poy kalyptei thn periodo apo 1h Aygoystoy mexri 30 Septembrioy, (APE, 19.11.98) o Mpil Klinton tonizei oti "oi prospaqeies twn HPA gia thn epiteyjh lyshs, mesw diapragmateysewn synexizoyn na basizontai sthn arxh ths dizwnikhs, dikoinotikhs omospondias" kaqws kai oti "Amerikanoi ajiwmatoyxoi enqarrynoyn tis hgesies ths elhnokypriakhs kai toyrkokypriakhs koinothtas na estiasoyn thn prosoxh toys sta kentrika qemata toy Kypriakoy kai na proetoimastoyn gia synolikes diapragmateyseis". To mhnyma ayto, anaferei o Proedros Klinton, "meteferan oi k.k. Xolmproyk kai Miller stis allepallhes synanthseis toys me ajiwmatoyxoys ths Kyproy, Elladas kai Toyrkias sto periqwrio ths Genikhs Syneleyshs toy OHE, ton Septembrio sth Nea Yorkh". Proeidopoihsh KlhridhPantws, o Proedros Klhridhs (APE, 16.11.98) proeidopoihse oti an h dieqnhs koinothta den katanohsei oti prepei na epikentrwsei tis prospaqeies ths sthn Toyrkia gia na allajei th stash ths, tote me maqhmatikh akribeia kai h nea prospaqeia twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn odhgeitai se apotyxia. Kalese epishs to Symboylio Asfaleias na labei kata ths Toyrkias ta metra poy problepei o Katastatikos Xarths twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, se periptwsh poy h toyrkikh pleyra torpillisei kai th nea prospaqeia. Se xairetismo toy se antikatoxikh ekdhlwsh twn Keryneiwtwn, poy diabase o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Giannakhs Kasoylidhs, o Proedros ths Dhmokratias epeshmane oti h strathgikh ths dieqnoys koinothtas gia staqerothta kai asfaleia sthn perioxh ejyphreteitai mono me thn enopoihsh ths Kyproy kai th synergasia twn dyo koinothtwn. Milwntas sthn ekdhlwsh o Proedros ths Boylhs twn Ellhnwn Apostolos Kaklamanhs tonise thn anagkh na kinhqei o mhxanismos epibolhs twn apofasewn twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn me thn idia apofasistikothta poy kinhqhke sto Koybeit kai th Gioygkoslabia. "To dieqnes dikaio, shmeiwse o k. Kaklamanhs geloiopoieitai kaqhmerina sthn katoxikh Kypro kai mazi toy, oloi osoi nomimopoioyn to pio barbaro deigma epektatismoy poy epibiwnei sthn Eyrwph". O dyskolos dromos ths entajhsEjalloy, o k. Kaklamanhs, meta thn 90lepth synanthsh toy me ton Proedro Klhridh (KYPE, 16.11.98) se dhlwseis toy pros toys dhmosiografoys, anaferomenos sthn entajiakh poreia ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, afoy ypogrammise oti "h Kypros sygkentrwnei sxedon to synolo twn proypoqesewn gia entajh" yposthrije: "H ektimhsh mas einai oti opoiadhpote empodia qa yperphdhqoyn, dioti h entajh ths nhsoy apotelei thn proypoqesh gia thn oloklhrwsh olwn twn diadikasiwn dieyrynshs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs". Sto metajy, o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Giannos Kranidiwths synanthqhke me ton Italo omologo toy Oymperto Ranieri sth Rwmh (APE, 19.11.98). Oi dyo andres syzhthsan qemata eyrwpaikhs politikhs dimerwn sxesewn alla kai gia to Koyrdiko kai to Kypriako. Symfwna me to thlegrafhma toy Aqhnaikoy Praktoreioy o k. Ranieri katesthse safes oti h Italia, - den exei prosypogracei th gnwsth dhlwsh ths Gallias, Germanias kai Ollandias gia thn entajh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, - yposthrizei thn entajh ths Kyproy sthn E.E. xwris proypoqeseis, oroys kai beto ek meroys ths Toyrkias, - den symfwnei me thn toyrkikh apoch gia enswmatwsh kai synomospondia. Alla, kai gia thn pentamelh omada Bretanwn boyleytwn poy episkefqhkan thn Kypro (APE, 17.11.98) h epilysh toy Kypriakoy den apotelei proypoqesh gia thn entajh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Milwntas ek meroys twn pente boyleytwn ystera apo synanthsh toys me ton Proedro ths Boylhs Spyro Kyprianoy, o Tzon Majton eipe oti "oi boyleytes symmerizontai th qesh toy Bretanoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn oti h entajh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh den ejartatai apo th lysh toy Kypriakoy". [B] BALKANIA[03] H albanikh pleyra den antapokriqhke sthn prosklhsh toy Proedroy ths Serbias gia apeyqeias dialogo gia to KossyfopedioOi Albanoi toy Kossyfopedioy den antapokriqhkan telika sthn prosklhsh toy Proedroy ths Serbias Milan Miloytinobits gia synexish, sthn Pristina thn Tetarth 18 Noembrioy, toy apeyqeias dialogoy gia thn politikh epilysh toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy.O ekproswpos toy Imprahm Roygkoba, Tzemail Moystafa, xarakthrise thn prosklhsh Miloytinobits ws mia kinhsh propagandas toy serbikoy kaqestwtos kai epeshmane oti "kaqe sobarh protash gia synomilies anamesa sthn Pristina kai to Beligradi prepei na jekinaei kai na pragmatopoieitai me th synergasia kai th bohqeia toy Amerikanoy apestalmenoy Kristofer Xil kai toy Aystriakoy presbeyth kai apestalmenoy ths E.E. Bolfgkangk Petrits". O Fexmi Agkani, o epikefalhs ths omadas twn diapragmateytwn ths albanikhs pleyras, ektimhse oti den yparxoyn oi proypoqeseis gia synexish twn synomiliwn, giati oi Albanoi exoyn polles parathrhseis sto tropopoihmeno sxedio ths politikhs symfwnias poy toys epedwse o Amerikanos mesolabhths Kristofer Xil. Parathrhseis sto proteinomeno sxedio qa ypobalei tis epomenes hmeres kai o Apeleyqerwtikos Stratos toy Kossyfopedioy, me ekproswpoys toy opoioy synanthqhke ek neoy stis 17 Noembrioy o Amerikanos mesolabhths k. Xil. Ananewqhke h prosklhshO Serbos Proedros Milan Miloytinobits, para thn arnhsh twn ekproswpwn twn albanikwn kommatwn, metebh thn Tetarth 18 Noembrioy sthn Pristina kai synanthqhke me Serboys paragontes toy Kossyfopedioy kai me ekproswpoys allwn eqnikwn koinothtwn, enw ananewse gia thn epomenh Tetarth thn prosklhsh toy pros thn albanikh pleyra gia na proselqei sto trapezi twn synomiliwn. Sto metajy, h efhmerida toy Beligradioy "POLITIKA" (21.11.98) dhmosieyse kat' apokleistikothta to sxedio politikhs symfwnias gia aytodioikhsh sto Kossyfopedio, to opoio einai apotelesma twn synomiliwn poy eixe o Serbos Proedros sthn Pristina kai to Beligradi. To sxedio, poy problepei thn epilysh toy problhmatos me eirhniko tropo kai politika mesa kai me lyseis poy qa diasfalizoyn thn edafikh akeraiothta kai kyriarxia kai ta dieqnws anagnwrismena synora ths Gioygkoslabias kai qa einai symfwnes me to nomiko systhma ths Serbias kai ths Gioygkoslabias, apoteleitai apo 12 shmeia, kyriotera ap' ta opoia einai: *Dikaiwmata politwn: Ta dikaiwmta twn politwn qa ylopoioyntai mesw twn koinoboyleytikwn, ektelestikwn kai dikastikwn organwn kai qa synqetoyn mia aytodioikhsh. *Epiprosqeta dikaiwmata melwn eqnikwn koinothtwn: Ta melh twn eqnikwn koinothtwn qa exoyn epiprosqeta dikaiwmata me ta opoia qa diathroyn kai qa ekfrazoyn tis eqnikes, politistikes, qrhskeytikes, glwssikes kai alles idiaiterothtes, symfwna me ta dieqnh stantarts kai qa exoyn dikaiwma xrhsimopoihshs ths glwssas kai grafhs toys, ths anagrafhs twn onomatwn xwriwn, polewn, plateiwn, odwn klp sth glwssa ths eqnikhs koinothtas mazi me thn anagrafh twn onomatwn sth serbikh glwssa, dikaiwma xrhsimopoihshs kai anarthshs twn eqnikwn symbolwn mazi me ta kratika symbola ths Gioygkoslabias kai Serbias, dikaiwma ejasfalishs ekpaideytikoy programmatos gia ta maqhmata poy aforoyn th glwssa, thn grafh kai thn eqnikh koyltoyra kai istoria. *Organa toy Kossyfopedioy: a) Koinoboylio, poy qa apoteleitai apo dyo symboylia-to symboylio twn politwn kai to symboylio twn eqnikwn koinothtwn. b) Ektelestiko Symboylio, to opoio qa apoteleitai apo ena toylaxiston melos kaqe eqnikhs koinothtas. g)OBUDSMAN: Aytos qa parakoloyqei thn ylopoihsh twn dikaiwmatwn twn melwn twn eqnikwn koinothtwn. *Oi basikes monades topikhs aytodioikhshs qa einai oi Dhmoi kai kaqe Dhmos qa mporei na sxhmatisei topikh astynomia, h systash ths opoias qa einai analogh me th synqesh toy plhqysmoy toy Dhmoy. *Oi polites toy Kossyfopedioy qa ekproswpoyntai me toylaxiston 10 boyleytes sto Symboylio twn Politwn ths Omospondiakhs Boylhs kai toylaxiston me 20 boyleytes sth Boylh ths Serbias. *Xorhghsh amnhstias: Kanenas den qa diwxqei poinika gia prajeis sxetika me tis sygkroyseis sto Kossyfopedio, me ejairesh aytoys poy kathgoroyntai gia egklhmata kata ths anqrwpothtas kai toy dieqnoys dikaioy. *Ekloges: Ta armodia kratika organa, ypo thn aigida toy OASE, qa organwsoyn to syntomotero dynaton antikeimenikh kai eleyqerh apografh plhqysmoy kai se diasthma 9 mhnwn qa diejaxqoyn eleyqeres ekloges gia ola ta organa toy Kossyfopedioy. Epishs, sto sxedio problepetai oti meta apo 3 xronia qa epanejetastei ayth h symfwnia me skopo na beltiwqei h efarmogh ths kai na employtistei me protaseis kai epiprosqeta metra, gia ta opoia omws qa xreiastei h symfwnh gnwmh olwn twn endiaferomenwn pleyrwn. Pantws, h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai oi HPA aphyqynan ek neoy stis 19 Noembrioy ekklhsh pros toys Albanoys toy Kossyfopedioy kai toys Serboys na ekmetalleytoyn thn hremia poy epikratei sthn perioxh kai na proxwrhsoyn tis diapragmateyseis, sxetika me mia endiamesh symfwnia gia to kaqestws toy Kossyfopedioy. Epikrinei o BarqolomaiosO Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs k.k. Barqolomaios se synenteyjh toy sto periodiko "NIN" toy Beligradioy (20-11-98) epekrine th dieqnh koinothta gia th stash ths apenanti sth Gioygkoslabia, tonizontas oti h biaih kai polles fores lanqasmenh parembash ths prokalese polla problhmata kai odhghse sth dialysh ths Gioygkoslabias. "H anazwpyrwsh twn eqnikwn h akomh kai twn qrhskeytikwn sygkroysewn enisxyqhke me aytes tis parembaseis kai dielyse to idaniko symbiwshs twn lawn ths Gioygkoslabias, anejarthta apo tis qrhskeytikes toys diafores", ypogrammise o Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs kai prosqese pws "h Serbikh Ekklhsia htan pantote staqeros khrykas ths eirhnhs". [04] Entash stis sxeseis Gioygkoslabias-Skopiwn logw ths egkatastashs ths stratiwtikhs dynamhs toy NATOSe troxia sygkroyshs eishlqan oi filikes sxeseis ths Gioygkoslabias me thn PGDM, ejaitias ths proqymias poy epedeije h teleytaia na filojenhsei sto edafos ths th NATOikh stratiwtikh dynamh Extraction Force, apostolh ths opoias qa einai h prostasia twn 2.000 aoplwn parathrhtwn toy OASE poy qa anaptyxqoyn sto Kossyfopedio gia na epiblepoyn th symfwnia Milosebits-Xolmproyk.Thn perasmenh Kyriakh o presbhs ths Gioygkoslabias sta Skopia Zoran Gianatskobits metefere stis arxes ths PGDM th baqeia anhsyxia ths xwras toy gia thn yioqethsh mias tetoias apofashs, enw o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Gioygkoslabias Zoran Nobakobits kalese ton epitetrameno ths PGDM sto Beligradi Mile Krstebski kai toy apedwse nota diamartyrias. Se anakoinwsh poy ekdoqhke ap' to gioygkoslabiko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn (POLITIKA, TANGIOYGK, 16.11.98) metajy allwn anaferetai pws ean h PGDM "egkrinei thn analhch opoiwndhpote stratiwtikwn epixeirhsewn apo to edafos ths enantion ths O.D. Gioygkoslabias ayto qa einai katastrofiko sta makroproqesma symferonta twn dyo xwrwn kai stis kales geitonikes toys sxeseis kai filia kai qa einai antiqeto me ton Xarth twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, thn Telikh Prajh toy OASE kai tis arxes ths mh epembashs stis eswterikes ypoqeseis twn kratwn kai toy sebasmoy ths edafikhs akeraiothtas kai kyriarxias twn xwrwn. H Gioygkoslabia poly dyskola qa katanohsei pws mia filikh xwra qa epitrecei th xrhsh toy edafoys ths gia stratiwtikh epixeirhsh enantion mias filikhs geitonikhs xwras". Thn Tetarth 18 Noembrioy o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths PGDM Tixomir Iliebski epedwse entonh nota diamartyrias ston presbh ths Gioygkoslabias sta Skopia, aporriptontas to diabhma toy Beligradioy gia thn anaptyjh ths natoikhs dynamhs. To diasthma ayto, anaferetai se anakoinwsh toy YPEJ ths PGDM, egine me enan tono poy den exei tipote to koino me tis epiqymies twn dyo xwrwn gia anaptyjh twn amoibaiwn sxesewn kai me th symfwnia ths Gioygkoslabias kai ths PGDM, sthn opoia anaferetai oti kaqe pleyra qa yposthrijei thn kyriarxia kai edafikh akeraiothta ths allhs xwras. Sthn idia anakoinwsh to diabhma toy Beligradioy xarakthrizetai ws prajh aney antikeimenoy, dioti me ayto apriori den ginetai sebasth h politikh anejarthsia ths PGDM oson afora "to dikaiwma ths gia th lhch apofasewn zwtikoy eqnikoy symferontos kai etsi to diabhma ayto apotelei anameijh stis eswterikes ths ypoqeseis" (GKLAS GIABNOSTI, 19.11.98). Proxwroyn oi diadikasiesPantws, anejarthta ap' tis tribes anamesa se Beligradi kai Skopia, oi ajiwmatoyxoi toy NATO proxwroyn me gorgoys ryqmoys sth sygkrothsh ayths ths dynamhs poy qa anaptyxqei sthn PGDM kai aporriptoyn toys isxyrismoys ths Gioygkoslabias oti qa apeilhqei h asfaleia ths. H dynamh ayth, opws einai gnwsto, qa apartizetai apo 1.700 me 2.000 andres, th dioikhsh ths qa exei o Gallos strathgos Marsel Balentin kai qa metexoyn s' ayth stratiwtes apo th Gallia, th Germania, th Bretania, thn Italia kai thn Ollandia, enw endiaferon ekdhlwse kai h Rwsia. To germaniko Koinoboylio enekrine thn Pempth 19 Noembrioy h symmetoxh enos loxoy twn eidikwn dynamewn ths "Mpoyntesber" sth NATOikh ayth dynamh, enw o Italos ypoyrgos Amynas Karlo Skoniamilio anakoinwse oti 200-250 Italoi stratiwtes qa symperilhfqoyn sth stratiwtikh dynamh toy NATO, h anaptyjh ths opoias anamenetai na ginei stis arxes Dekembrioy. [05] SKOPIA: O kentrodejios synaspismos ejasfalise thn apolyth pleiochfia, alla sthn kybernhsh qa metexoyn kai oi AlbanoiO kentrodejios synaspismos toy VMRO kai ths Dhmokratikhs Enallaghs, epibebaiwnontas thn kyriarxh qesh toy sthn politikh zwh ths PGDM, ejasfalise thn apolyth pleiochfia sthn apoteloymenh apo 120 melh Boylh twn Skopiwn.O synaspismos, oloklhrwnontas ton eklogiko toy qriambo, eftase stis 62 edres, afoy stis epanalhptikes ekloges poy diejhxqhsan thn perasmenh Kyriakh se epta eklogikes perifereies, stis opoies eixan paroysiasqei orismena problhmata kata ton deytero gyro ths 1hs Noembrioy, ejasfalise 5 edres akomh, enanti dyo ths Sosialdhmokratikhs Enwshs. Para thn ejasfalish ths aytodynamias, h epilogh twn hgetwn toy synaspismoy, twn k.k. Gkeorgkiefski kai Topoyrkofksi, gia symmetoxh sthn kybernhsh kai toy rizospastikoy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos twn Albanwn toy Armpen Tzaferi paramenei ametablhth. Symfwna me ta MME twn Skopiwn, to Dhmokratiko Komma twn Albanwn qa symmetasxei sth nea kybernhsh me enan antiproedro, toys ypoyrgoys Koinwnikhs Pronoias kai Ergasias, Politismoy, Episthmwn kai Anaptyjhs, enan ypoyrgo aney xartofylakioy kai eji yfypoyrgoys. Th Deytera 23 Noembrioy o Proedros ths xwras Kiro Gkligkorof anamenetai na dwsei ston hgeth toy VMRO, ton 36xrono Lioyptso Gkeorgkiefski, thn entolh sxhmatismoy kybernhshs. Gia prwth fora apo to 1944 h nea kybernhsh den qa proerxetai apo thn Enwsh Gioygkoslabwn Kommoynistwn, oso h PGDM htan tmhma ths Omospondhs Dhmokratias ths Gioygkoslabias kai apo th Sosialdhmokratikh Enwsh, poy htan h synexeia ths Enwshs Kommoynistwn, kai kybernhse th xwra apo thn anejarthtopoihsh ths mexri shmera. Neos Proedros ths BoylhsH prwth panhgyrikh synedriash ths neas Boylhs pragmatopoihqhke thn Pempth 19 Noembrioy, paroysia kai toy Proedroy Kiro Gkligkorof. S' ayth thn prwth synedriash monadiko qema htan h eklogh toy neoy Proedroy toy Swmatos. Neos Proedros ths Boylhs eklexthke o Sabo Klimofski me 69 chfoys. O k. Klimofski einai 51 etwn, gennhmenos sta Skopia kai kaqhghths ths Nomikhs Sxolhs toy Panepisthmioy twn Skopiwn. Exei diatelesei dyo fores kosmhtoras ths Nomikhs kai epishs melos toy Ektelestikoy Symboylioy ths Boylhs twn Skopiwn epi Omospondiakhs Gioygkoslabias. O neos Proedros einai idrytiko melos kai melos ths Politikhs Grammateias ths Dhmokratikhs Enallaghs, toy kommatos poy idryse o Basil Topoyrkofski. H epomenh synedriash ths Boylhs qa ginei sto telos toy mhna kai s' aythn qa eklegoyn oi antiproedroi toy swmatos kai qa diejaxqei h syzhthsh kai h chfoforia gia paroxh chfoy empistosynhs sth nea kybernhsh. Arnhqhkan thn prosfora ths ToyrkiasOpws metedwse to gioygkoslabiko praktoreio eidhsewn TANGIOYGK (16. 11.98) to Ypoyrgeio Amynas ths PGDM arnhqhke na paralabei ws dwro apo thn Toyrkia orismena maxhtika aeroskafh typoy F-5. Symfwna me to praktoreio, h Toyrkia, sto plaisio ths ananewshs toy ejoplismoy ths, epiqymoyse na apallagei apo ariqmo aeroskafwn F-5, pragma gia to opoio zhthse thn adeia twn HPA. Omws, o ypoyrgos Amynas twn Skopiwn aperrice thn prosfora ths Agkyras, isxyrizomenos oti ta sygkekrimena aeroskafh einai palaias texnologias kai o eksygxronismos toys qa apaitoyse terasties dapanes. [06] Dhmochfisma sthn Albania gia thn egkrish toy neoy SyntagmatosMesa se hremh atmosfaira kai xwris na shmeiwqoyn idiaitera problhmata, paroti eixan ekfrasqei foboi gia piqana epeisodia apo opadoys toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos, pragmatopoihqhke thn Kyriakh 22 Noembrioy sthn Albania to dhmochfisma gia thn egkrish toy prwtoy syntagmatos ths xwras meta thn katarreysh toy kommoynistikoy kaqestwtos to 1990.H egkrish toy Syntagmatos, to opoio katartisthke apo thn kybernhsh se synergasia me dieqneis organismoys kai jenoys empeirognwmones, yphrje mia apo tis proypoqeseis poy teqhkan sta Tirana gia thn entajh ths Albanias sthn eyrwpaikh oikogeneia. Thn omalh diejagwgh toy dhmochfismatos epeblecan 200 peripoy parathrhtes toy OASE. H propaganda toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos toy Sali Mperisa gia apoxh ap' to Dhmochfisma, alla kai to sfodro kyma kakokairias eixe san apotelesma arketoi Albanoi na mhn proselqoyn stis kalpes. An kai ta oristika apotelesmata anamenetai na ekdoqoyn thn Trith, en toytois kybernhsh kai antipoliteysh ekfrazoyn diaforetikes ektimhseis ws pros to pososto symmetoxhs. O Syntonistikos Grammateas toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos Gkramos Roytsi dhlwse thn Kyriakh to brady, epikaloymenos stoixeia poy eixe sygkentrwsei to komma toy, oti apo toys 1.920.000 eggegramenoys chfoforoys, para thn kakokairia kai to megalo ariqmo twn metanastwn stoys eklogikoys katalogoys, proshlqan stis kalpes 1.100.000 chfoforoi, poy shmainei symmetoxh 55% kai panw apo to 90% ap' aytoys yperchfisan to Syntagma. Sto idio mhkos kymatos htan kai oi dhlwseis toy Proedroy ths Boylhs k. Skenter Gkinoysi, o opoios epeshmane oti h symmetoxh sto dhmochfisma jeperase to 50%. Entelws diaforetikh omws einai h ektimhsh toy Sali Mperisa, o opoios tonise oti h symmetoxh kymainetai gyrw sto 38%, kathgorhse thn kybernhsh gia paratypies kai noqeia kai ypogrammise oti to komma toy de qa anagnwrisei to apotelesma toy dhmochfismatos. Malista, pyrodotontas ena neo kyklo ojythtas kalese toys opadoys toy na sygkentrwqoyn th Deytera to apogeyma sthn kentrikh plateia twn Tiranwn gia na "kataggeiloyn ta meqodeymena apotelesmata toy syntagmatikoy dhmochfismatos". Sto qema toy dhmochfismatos anaferqhke kai o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Aystrias k. Sysel, h xwra toy opoioy askei thn proedria ths E. E. ayto to ejamhno, o opoios dhlwse oti opws ola deixnoyn h megalh pleiochfia twn chfoforwn taxqhke yper toy neoy syntagmatos. O Aystriakos ypoyrgos ejefrase epishs thn ikanopoihsh toy gia to gegonos oti h chfoforia diejhxqh eirhnika. [G] MESH ANATOLH[07] Aposyrontai oi dynameis toy Israhl apo th Dytikh OxqhTelika h israhlinh kybernhsh enekrine thn prwth fash ths apoxwrhshs twn israhlinwn dynamewn apo th Dytikh Oxqh, dinontas s' ayth th fash, ena proswrino telos sthn agwnia ths Dieqnoys Koinothtas, gyrw apo to ean qa egkrinotan h symfwnia toy Oyai Planteison.Opws metedwse o israhlinos radiostaqmos (19.11.98), to israhlino ypoyrgiko symboylio phre thn apofash na egkrinei thn prwth fash ths apoxwrhshs twn dynamewn toy Israhl apo th Dytikh Oxqh, apodexomeno oti oi Palaistinioi exoyn ekplhrwsei tis arxikes ypoxrewseis toys basei ths symfwnias poy ypografhke stis HPA metajy toy Israhlinoy Prwqypoyrgoy Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy kai toy Palaistinioy hgeth Giaser Arafat. Eixe prohghqei, stis 17.11.98, h desmeysh toy Arafat- sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy- oti oi Palaistinioi qa xrhsimopoihsoyn mono eirhnikes meqodoys sthn epilysh twn diaforwn toys me to Israhl kai h ekdosh, sth synexeia (19.11.98), diatagmatos ek meroys toy, me to opoio apagoreyetai kaqe morfh protrophs se bia, poy htan kai enas apo toys basikoys oroys ths symfwnias toy Oyai Planteison. H apoxwrhsh twn israhlinwn dynamewn arxise to prwi ths 20hs Noembrioy kai synodeythke - opws metedwse thn idia mera o israhlinos radiostaqmos- apo thn apeleyqerwsh 250 Palaistiniwn kratoymenwn. Symfwna me to radiostaqmo, Israhlinoi stratiwtes arxisan na sthnoyn terastia odofragmata sta shmeia ap' opoy pernoyn ta nea synora sthn perioxh Zenin, stis boreies perioxes ths Dytikhs Oxqhs, kai na topoqetoyn odika shmata, ta opoia anaferontai sthn allagh toy kaqestwtos. Basei toy sxedioy apoxwrhshs- poy ferei thn kwdikh onomasia "Episkepthrio"- to 2% ths Dytikhs Oxqhs qa perielqei ypo koinh dioikhsh Israhlinwn-Palaistiniwn, enw ena epipleon 7% qa perielqei ypo apokleistikh palaistiniakh dioikhsh. Praktika ayto shmainei oti oi Palaistinioi qa analaboyn ton apokleistiko h meriko elegxo 10 palaistiniakwn polewn kai 18 palaistiniakwn xwriwn sthn perioxh ths Zenin. En toytois, an kai symfwna pali me ton israhlino radiostaqmo (19.11. 98), o Palaistinios Proedros Giaser Arafat anakoinwse oti egkrinei tis tropopoihseis poy epeferan sto sxedio ths anadiatajhs twn strateymatwn toys sth Dytikh Oxqh, oi palaistiniakes arxes ferontan arnoymenes na analaboyn ton elegxo twn perioxwn apo tis opoies apoxwrhsan ta israhlina strateymata, kathgorwntas to Israhl oti apesyre tis dynameis toy apo ligotera edafh, ap' ayta poy problepoyn oi sxetikes symfwnies. Sygkekrimena, o strathgos Xatzi Ismail Tzamper, dioikhths twn palaistiniakwn strateymatwn ths Dytikhs Oxqhs, apoxwrhse apo to syntonistiko stratiwtiko kentro Israhlinwn-Palaistiniwn ths Zenin, opoy eprokeito na pragmatopoihqei teleth metabibashs twn ejoysiwn. Ayto dhlwse sto Galliko Praktoreio (20.11.98), Palaistinios ajiwmatoyxos. [08] Parapempontai se dikh gia kataskopeia oi dyo Israhlinoi poy synelhfqhsan sthn KyproOi kypriakes arxes apofasisan na parapemcoyn se dikh toys dyo Israhlinoys poy synelaban sthn Kypro,me thn kathgoria ths kataskopeias.Opws metedwse h "Fwnh ths Amerikhs" (21.11.98), h Kypros aphggeile epishma kathgories se baros twn dyo Israhlinwn gia kataskopeia se stratiwtikes egkatastaseis sto nhsi gia logariasmo xwras poy den exei katonomastei. Oi sxetikes kathgories apaggelqhkan ystera apo akroaseis sth Larnaka. To Israhl prosferqhke na katabalei opoiodhpote poso san eggyhsh gia thn proswrinh apofylakish twn dyo, oi opoioi qa parameinoyn sthn israhlinh presbeia ths Leykwsias, wsotoy ginei h dikh toys. Symfwna me th "Fwnh ths Amerikhs", oi dyo Israhlinoi ean kriqoyn enoxoi endexetai na timwrhqoyn me 10 xronia fylakish. To Israhl, pantws, den exei ejhghsei ti ekanan oi drastes sthn Kypro, alla epimenei oti den energoysan se baros ths Kyproy h gia logariasmo ths Toyrkias. Oi efhmerides Washington Post kai Washington Times apo th meria toys, se syntomes praktoreiakes antapokriseis apo th Leykwsia (22. 11.98), anaferoyn, metajy twn allwn, oti to dikasthrio ths Kyproy aperrice epishs israhlino aithma gia thn apeleyqerwsh toys me eggyhsh. Shmeiwnetai oti to qema exei prokalesei entash stis mexri shmera kales sxeseis ths Kyproy me to Israhl kai exei egeirei ypocies gia tis eilikrineis proqeseis toy Israhl, poy exei synacei stratiwtikh symfwnia me thn Toyrkia. Sto metajy, opws grafei h efhmerida Guardian se antapokrish ths apo th Larnaka (16.11.98), h Kypros zhthse apo th Skotlant Giarnt- bohqeia gia na apodeijei oti h Mosant kataskopeyse. Zhthqhke, sygkekrimena, apo th Skotlant Giarnt na entopisei thlefwnhmata poy eginan apo th Bretania sta kinhta twn dyo kataskopwn. [09] Allagh kaqestwtos sto Irak epidiwkoyn oi AmerikanoiOi epiqewrhtes toy OHE epestrecan sth Bagdath, meta thn apotroph ths krishs, alla h apeilh den exei pacei na planatai pali panw apo to Irak, estw kai an paroysiazetai me diaforopoihmenh morfh, kai gia thn akribeia apo th morfh sxesewn kai apeilwn gia anatroph toy Santam Xoysein kai toy kaqestwtos ths Bagdaths.Eidikotera, opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Galliko (20.11.98), o hgeths ths Patriwtikhs Enwshs toy irakinoy Koyrdistan Tzalal Talampani dhlwse, se synenteyjh toy sthn arabikh efhmerida Al Xagiat, oti h Oyasigkton einai apofasismenh na apotrecei ton Santam Xoysein, gia na epikrathsei sto Irak ena dhmokratiko kaqestws. Symfwna me ta idia eidhseografika praktoreia, o Amerikanos Proedros Mpil Klinton dhlwse thn perasmenh ebdomada oti h kybernhsh toy qa enisxyei thn irakinh antipoliteysh sto plaisio mias makroproqesmhs strathgikhs gia thn apomakrynsh toy Santam Xoysein apo thn ejoysia sto Irak. Hdh, o Amerikanos bohqos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn armodios gia th Mesh Anatolh, Martin Intik, synanthqhke me ton hgeth toy antipoliteyomenoy Irakinoy Eqnikoy Kogkresoy, Axment Tsalampi, kai syzhthsan ta metra poy prepei na lhfqoyn gia thn enisxysh ths antipoliteyshs sto Santam Xoysein. Alla kai o Bretanos Prwqypoyrgos Toni Mpler, se synenteyjh toy poy dhmosieyetai stoys "Taims ths Neas Yorkhs" (18.11.98), yposthrizei oti h antiqesh pros ton Irakino Proedro Santam Xoysein entos toy Irak exei ayjhqei. Perissotero apokalyptikos omws ws pros tis epiqymies ths Bretanias htan o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths ghraias albionos, Rompin Koyk, o opoios milwntas sthn thleorash GMTV (16.11.98), dhlwse oti to Londino epiqymei poly mia allagh toy kaqestwtos sth Bagdath, ektimwntas oti h "biaiothta" toy kaqestwtos empodizei shmera thn anaptyjh isxyrhs antipoliteyshs sth xwra. Se teleiws diaforetiko mhkos kymatos kineitai h Gallia, ths opoias o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Imper Bentrin, se synenteyjh toy sto radiostaqmo "Europe 1h" (16.11.98), erwthqeis gia tis dhlwseis Mpil Klinton peri allaghs hgesias sth Bagdath, eipe oti h Gallia den skopeyei na symbalei sthn ptwsh toy irakinoy Proedroy Santam Xoysein. To Irak apo thn pleyra toy, me dhlwsh toy presbeyth toy sta Hnwmena Eqnh, Nizar Xamntoyn (20.11.98), zhthse apo to Symboylio Asfaleias toy dieqnoys organismoy na parataqei kata 2 mhnes to programma "petrelaio anti trofimwn". - Allagh kaqestwtos sto Irak epidiwkoyn oi Amerikanoi " Hellenic Ministry of Press and Mass Media: The Week in Review Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |