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MinPress: The Week in Review, 98-03-26

Hellenic Ministry of Press and Mass Media: The Week in Review Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA

[A] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO

  • [01] Adiejodo sthn epanenarjh twn diakoinotikwn synomiliwn
  • [02] Oi ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis sto epikentro twn synomiliwn Pagkaloy- Olmprait
  • [03] Se poreia sygkroyshs oi Toyrkoi strathgoi me thn kybernhsh Gilmaz
  • [B] BALKANIA

  • [04] Sygkrathmenh aisiodojia gia apoklimakwsh ths krishs sto Kossyfopedio-enteinontai oi pieseis gia enarjh toy dialogoy
  • [05] Episkech Kinkel-Bentrin
  • [06] Prosklhsh Gieltsin ston Milosebits
  • [07] Synergasia twn Skopiwn me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh
  • [08] Antagwnismos twn balkanikwn xwrwn gia th dhmioyrgia ths polyeqnikhs dynamhs
  • [G] MESH ANATOLH

  • [09] Omala ejelissetai h synergasia Irak-OHE gia ton elegxo twn oplikwn systhmatwn
  • [10] Ekklhsh toy G. G. toy OHE gia anaqermansh ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh

  • [A] E/T SXESEIS-KYPRIAKO

    [01] Adiejodo sthn epanenarjh twn diakoinotikwn synomiliwn

    H episkech toy eidikoy antiproswpoy toy G.G. toy OHE Ntiegko Korntobez sthn Kypro, h aporrich ths prosklhshs toy Proedroy Glaykoy Klhridh gia symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn stis entajiakes diapragmateyseis apo ton Raoyf Ntenktas, h epimonh ths Gallias sthn entajh mias eniaias Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, alla kai oi pieseis poy askoyntai gia na apotrapei h egkatastash twn aniaeroporikwn pyraylwn typoy S-300 sto kypriako edafos htan ta qemata poy kyriarxhsan stis ejelijeis ayths ths ebdomadas sto Kypriako.

    Me to mhnyma oti o Organismos twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn anhsyxei poly gia thn katastash sthn Kypro kai me thn proeidopoihsh oti h dieqnhs koinothta einai dynato na pacei na endiaferetai gia to Kypriako, arxise thn periodeia toy se Leykwsia, Aqhna, Agkyra o eidikos antiproswpos toy G.G. toy OHE k. Korntobez.

    Opws tonise kata thn afijh toy sto aerodromio ths Larnakas (APE 18. 3.98) "enas apo toys stoxoys twn epafwn toy sthn Kypro einai na bohqhsei tis dyo pleyres na broyn tis formoyles gia lysh toy zhthmatos kai na tis peisei na ekmetalleytoyn to dieqnes endiaferon twra poy yparxei.

    An kai o kybernhtikos ekproswpos k. Stylianidhs xarakthrise thn episkech Korntobez "nea arxh gia thn epanenarjh twn dikoinotikwn synomiliwn" (RIK 18.3.98), o ajiwmatoyxos twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, ystera apo th synanthsh toy me toys presbeis twn 5 monimwn melwn toy Symboylioy Asfaleias sthn Kypro, den apekleise to endexomeno na allajei h bash twn synomiliwn tonizontas, symfwna me to KYPE (19.3.98), oti meta tis epafes toy me tis dyo koinothtes qa apofasisei kata poso h entolh na synexisei to dikoinotiko dialogo gia epilysh toy Kypriakoy qa tropopoihqei h qa parameinei ws exei. Kai ayto-opws ypogrammise- "ejartatai apo toys dyo hgetes, giati einai aytoi poy qa kaqorisoyn ta pragmata".

    Pantws, opws ejhghse o k. Korntobez "Oi oroi ths entolhs moy einai na prosferw yphresies ws symboylos toy Genikoy Grammatea gia th synexish twn diakoinotikwn synomiliwn me skopo thn epiteyjh omospondiakhs lyshs. An o Proedros Klhridhs kai o Raoyf Ntenktas apofasisoyn na allajoyn to plaisio lyshs, to opoio symfwnhqhke apo to Symboylio Asfaleias, den einai kati poy qa apofasisoyn ta Hnwmena Eqnh" (APE, 19.3.98).

    Apo thn pleyra toy o Raoyf Ntenktas synexise na ajiwnei th diejagwgh synomiliwn sth bash apolyths isothtas kai dyo xwristwn kratwn. Meta thn prwth synanthsh toy me ton k. Korntobez dhlwse, symfwna me to radiostaqmo MPAYRAK (19.3.98), oti zhthse apo ton ajiwmatoyxo twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn na anazhthsei "ena koino edafos metajy twn dyo pleyrwn, ws apolytwn iswn, sth bash dyo xwristwn kratwn". Kai ayto giati -opws isxyristhke "oso syzhtoysame sth bash dyo isotimwn koinothtwn h mia koinothta eixe qewrhqei pio isotimh apo thn allh kai egine kybernhsh ths allhs".

    O k. Ntenktas apekleise thn epanenarjh ths diadikasias twn synomiliwn tonizontas "den einai o k. Korntobez poy eixe diakocei tis synomilies kai epomenws den mporei na tis epanarxisei. Htan h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai o Ellhnokyprios hgeths poy eqesan terma stis synomilies".

    Me th diapistwsh oti "pros to paron den einai dynaton na epanarxisoyn oi synomilies" oloklhrwse tis epafes toy sthn Kypro o eidikos antiproswpos toy G.G. toy OHE. O k. Korntobez sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy sto LEDRA PALACE (KYPE 21.3.98), tonise oti "o k. Ntenktas arneitai na epistrecei sthn trapeza twn synomiliwn, an den allajei h bash toy diakoinotikoy dialogoy".

    Sth synexeia eipe oti qa metaferei ston G.G. toy OHE ta symperasmata toy apo tis diaboyleyseis poy eixe toso me ton Proedro Klhridh oso kai me ton Raoyf Ntenktas shmeiwnontas oti enapokeitai sto Symboylio Asfaleias na apofasisei gia ta epomena bhmata. Kai ayto giati "h bash ths ekproswphshs twn dyo synomilhtwn diasfalizetai apo tis symfwnies koryfhs kai apo ta chfismata toy Symboylioy Asfaleias kai mono ayto einai armodio na proxwrhsei sthn allagh toy kaqestwtos twn synomiliwn".

    O k. Korntobez ypogrammise oti katanoei poly kala toys logoys toy Raoyf Ntenktas kai shmeiwse oti "o Toyrkokyprios hgeths aisqanetai oti yparxoyn merikes asymmetries poy phgazoyn apo th diafora metajy twn dyo hgetwn kai oi opoies dhmioyrghsan stoixeia diakrishs enantion toy". Anefere epishs oti oi "asymmetries" aytes proekycan kata thn ektimhsh toy k. Ntenktas-apo thn apofash ths E.E. gia thn enarjh twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn.

    Gia ton k. Korntobez, pantws, "h entajh ths Kyproy sthn E.E. qa htan pros ofelos oloy toy laoy, afoy qa beltiwsei to epipedo zwhs toy".

    H eyrwpaikh poreia ths Kyproy

    Stoys kolpoys ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs "h ypochfiothta ths Kyproy qewreitai mia apo tis isxyroteres". Ayto tonise o Bretanos YPEJ k. Koyk se dhlwseis toy sto aerodromio ths Larnakas kaq' odon pros th Mesh Anatolh (RIK, 16.3.98), ekfrazontas taytoxrona thn elpida oti oi Toyrkokyprioi qa antaprokriqoyn qetika sthn prosklhsh toy Proedroy Klhridh shmeiwnontas oti "aytoi einai poy qa wfelhqoyn perissotero apo thn entajh ths Kyproy, dedomenhs ths kakws oikonomikhs toys katastashs".

    Wstoso, oi prospaqeies ths bretanikhs Ypaths Armosteias sthn Kypro na peisoyn thn toyrkokypriakh pleyra na symmetasxei sth diapragmateytikh omada den karpoforhsan. O Raoyf Ntenktas se dhlwseis toy meta th synanthsh toy me ton Ypato Armosth k. Manten, o opoios toy epedwse thn protash Klhridh, yposthrije symfwna me ta dhmosieymata toy toyrkokypriakoy Typoy (17.3.98), oti "h Kypros den mporei na ginei melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs me thn ellhnokypriakh aithsh" kai prosqese oti "se mia symfwnia me toys Ellhnokyprioys prepei na tonistei oti sto nhsi yparxoyn dyo xwrista krath".

    Sth synexeia o k. Ntenktas eipe oti "h prosklhsh ayth, pronoei thn apo meroys mas emmesh anagnwrish toys ws monimhs kybernhshs kai thn prosarthsh mas sthn Ellada me apotelesma thn plhrh katarghsh twn dikaiwmatwn ths Toyrkias sthn Kypro. H prosklhsh einai mia megalh pagida poy etoimasthke prosektika. Den apodexomaste ayto to texnasma".

    Apo thn pleyra toy o Bretanos apestalmenos gia to Kypriako Ser Nteibint Xaney, se synenteyjh toy sto BBC (17.3.98) yposthrije oti: " H protash Klhridh den paraxwrei epishmws kaqestws politikhs isothtas stoys Toyrkokyprioys, omws sto plaisio mias praktikhs kai de facto ennoias antimetwpizei toys Toyrkokyprioys se isotimh bash".

    Amesh yphrje h antidrash toy Kyprioy ekproswpoy k. Stylianidh stis parapanw dhlwseis, o opoios tonise (APE 17.3.98) oti "sthn protash Klhridh den ginetai anafora se isotimh symmetoxh, oi Toyrkokyprioi qa einai plhrh melh ths antiproswpeias, alla den qa metexoyn ypo kaqestws politikhs isotimias, oyte ginetai apodekto na exoyn dikaiwma beto".

    Ejalloy, o k. Xaney, sth synenteyjh toy sto BBC epeshmane oti: "Stis Bryjelles poikiloyn oi ektimhseis ws pros th diarkeia twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn. Ginetai logos gia 3 h 4 xronia syn to diasthma poy qa xreiastei gia epikyrwseis kai ta synafh".

    Opws epeshmane o Bretanos ajiwmatoyxos "yparxoyn ekproswpoi pollwn kybernhsewn sthn E.E. poy pisteyoyn eilikrina oti den mporei na ejetastei sobara h entajh sthn Koinothta enos dixotomhmenoy nhsioy, opoy epikratei megalh entash".

    H diapistwsh ayth epibebaiwnetai kai apo dhlwsh toy ekproswpoy toy gallikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn k. Ntoytriw, o opoios symfwna me thn TURKISH DAILY NEWS (17.3.98) dhlwse oti "synexizoyme na pisteyoyme oti qa htan aneyqyno kai antiqeto stis eikosaeteis kai pleon prospaqeies ths Dieqnoys Koinothtas na apodexqoyme ena diairemeno nhsi mesa stoys kolpoys ths E.E.".

    Antiqeta, gia th bretanikh kybernhsh, yposthrije o k. Xaney sto BBC", h entajh enos diairemenoy nhsioy sthn E.E. einai h deyterh kalyterh lysh, eidika otan gia th dixotomhsh den eyqynetai h kybernhsh ths Kyproy".

    Alla kai oi HPA, symfwna me ton ekproswpo toy Staiht Nthpartment k. Roympin (APE, 17.3.98) qewroyn oti "h entajh ths Kyproy sthn E.E. apotelei endexomenws qetiko paragonta gia thn epilysh toy problhmatos kai h piqanothta oti kati tetoio qa mporoyse na epiteyxqei qa synebale sth diamorfwsh enos klimatos ikanoy na odhghsei se lysh".

    Pantws, stis Bryjelles symfwnhqhke h oristikh diatypwsh ths enarkthrias dhlwshs ths bretanikhs Proedrias gia thn enarjh twn diapragmateysewn ths Kyproy me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Opws metadidei to Kypriako Praktoreio Eidhsewn, to keimeno ths dhlwshs ikanopoiei plhrws thn ellhnikh pleyra.

    H symfwnia epeteyxqh se maraqwnia synedriash twn monimwn antiproswpwn twn xwrwn-melwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

    Symfwna me to KYPE (19.3.98) oi antidraseis ths Gallias alla kai allwn xwrwn ths E.E. yperkerasthkan xarh stis prospaqeies ths ellhnikhs antiproswpeias kai to ryqmistiko rolo ths bretanikhs Proedrias.

    H diatypwsh toy epimaxoy shmeioy ths enarkthrias dhlwshs ths Proedrias anaferei oti "h E.E. xairetizei thn prosfora poy ekane h kypriakh kybernhsh na perilhfqoyn Toyrkokyprioi sthn antiproswpeia ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias gia th diapragmateysh twn orwn ths entajhs ths Kyproy me thn E.E., enw ekfrazei th lyph ths dioti h Toyrkokypriakh Koinothta exei mexri stigmhs antidrasei arnhtika s' ayth thn prosfora". Pantws, shmeiwnetai sth dhlwsh "h Proedria kai h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph qa epidiwjoyn me tis epafes toys th syndesh twn Toyrkokypriwn me thn entajiakh diadikasia".

    Sth bretanikh dhlwsh ginetai anafora kai sto politiko zhthma. H oristikh diatypwsh enos apo ta epimaxa shmeia kai h opoia pleon ikanopoiei thn ellhnikh pleyra, anaferei oti "stoxos paramenei mia dikoinotikh, dizwnikh omospondia, sth bash mias synolikhs politikhs ryqmishs, symfwna me tis apofaseis toy Symboylioy Asfaleias twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn".

    Sto metajy, se mia prospaqeia proseggishs ths toyrkokypriakhs koinothtas episkefqhke thn Kypro soyhdikh antiproswpeia me epikefalhs ton yfypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Gkoynar Loynt. Wstoso, opws dhlwse o Soyhdos ajiwmatoyxos (APE, 18.3.98), apetyxe h prospaqeia toy na peisei ton Ntenktas na anaqewrhsei th qesh toy.

    Pieseis gia toys S-300

    Enas allos stoxos ths soyhdikhs antiproswpeias htan na peisei thn kypriakh kybernhsh na mhn proxwrhsei sthn anaptyjh twn pyraylwn S- 300. Kai ayto giati-opws yposthrije o k. Loynt kata thn afijh toy sto aerodromio ths Larnakas (APE 17.3.98)- "h egkatastash twn pyraylwn den qa einai bohqhtikh sthn paroysa fash, qa ayjhsei thn entash kai qa periplejei thn katastash, th stigmh poy oloi agwnizontai gia thn ejeyresh lyshs toy Kypriakoy, poy einai shmantikh gia th dieyrynsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs".

    Apo thn pleyra toy o Kyprios ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Kasoylidhs ( APE, 18.3.98) tonise: "Den wfelei h askhsh pieshs sto qema ths eyrwpaikhs poreias gia na ginoyn ypoxwrhseis sto qema ths asfaleias. H asfaleia toy kypriakoy laoy kai ths amynas toy einai qema ejisoy shmantiko me thn eyrwpaikh prooptikh ths Kyproy kai epomenws den mporei na qysiastei to ena pros ofelos toy alloy".

    O k. Kasoylidhs epanelabe oti "mono sthn periptwsh poy diejagontai synomilies gia lysh toy Kypriakoy kai shmeiwnetai tetoia proodos wste na qewreitai oti odhgoymaste se eirhnh kai epomenws den xreiazontai pyrayloi, h kybernhsh qa mporoyse na ejetasei thn akyrwsh ths sxetikhs paraggelias".

    Sto metajy, o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Pagkalos eixe thn eykairia na syzhthsei kai to qema twn S-300 me thn Amerikanida omologo toy k. Olmprait sth diarkeia ths wriaias synanthshs toys sthn Oyasigkton. Ejerxomenos toy Staiht Nthpartment o k. Pagkalos, apantwntas se sxetikes erwthseis (APE, 21.3.98) tonise oti "ean oi HPA eggyhqoyn oti den prokeitai na petajoyn toyrkika aeroskafh panw apo thn Kypro, tote den qa yparxei pleon anagkh aeroporikhs kalychs ths Kyproy kai ara den qa xreiazontai oi pyrayloi S-300". Gia ton Ellhna YPEJ "h apoklimakwsh twn ejoplismwn prepei na arxisei apo toys pio proxwrhmenoys ejoplismoys poy einai ta aeroplana". Kai ayto giati "an den yparxoyn aeroplana den qa yparxoyn antiaeroporika kai meta mporoyme na meiwsoyme kai ta tanks kai ta kanonia kai na odhghqoyme siga-siga se kalytero klima" dieykrinise o k. Pagkalos.

    Thn idia stigmh o Kyprios ypoyrgos Amynas k. Omhroy, kata thn epistrofh toy apo thn Aqhna, opoy eixe synomilies me ton Ellhna omologo toy k. Tsoxatzopoylo, dhlwne -symfwna me to KYPE (21.3.98)- oti "sthn Aqhna epanabebaiwqhke h amyntikh symporeysh Elladas kai Kyproy sto plaisio toy Eniaioy Amyntikoy Dogmatos". Eipe, epishs, oti to dogma anabaqmizetai me stoxo "thn asfaleia, thn enisxysh ths diapragmateytikhs qeshs ths Kyproy kai thn anakoph twn blecewn ths Toyrkias se baros ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias".

    Apo thn pleyra toy, o Toyrkos ypoyrgos Amynas k. Sezgkin se synenteyjh toy stis Bryjelles (BBC 17.3.98) isxyristhke oti "h stratiwtikh paroysia ths Toyrkias sthn Kypro einai nomimh kai aporreei apo tis synqhkes toy Londinoy kai ths Zyrixhs" kai prosqese: "H Toyrkia einai mia apo tis eggyhtries xwres sthn Kypro, enas rolos poy exei dikaiwmata kai ypoxrewseis. H paroysia mas sthn Kypro einai paragontas staqerothtas kai eirhnhs".

    [02] Oi ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis sto epikentro twn synomiliwn Pagkaloy- Olmprait

    Sto plaisio ths dekahmerhs episkechs toy stis HPA, o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Pagkalos eixe synanthsh mias wras me thn Amerikanida omologo toy k. Olmprait.

    Opws eixe dhlwsei nwritera ayth thn ebdomada o ekproswpos toy Staiht Nthpartment k. Roympin (APE, 17.3.98) "sth synanthsh twn dyo ypoyrgwn qa kalyfqoyn qemata poy aforoyn tis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis, to Kypriako, kaqws kai tis teleytaies ejelijeis sto Kossyfopedio".

    Meta th synanthsh o k. Pagkalos, milwntas stoys dhmosiografoys ( APE, 21.3.98) dhlwse oti "Me thn k. Olmprait syzhthsame gia ta zhthmata twn hmerwn, gia to Kossyfopedio kai gia tis ejelijeis sth Gioygkoslabia, gia th synanthsh toy Edimboyrgoy, gia tis diafores prwtoboylies poy anaptyssontai gyrw apo to Kypriako kai bebaiws gia tis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis".

    O k. Pagkalos afoy eipe oti "egine aplws mia episkophsh twn diaforwn ejelijewn" ypogrammise: "Emeis ekqesame tis apoceis mas. Nomizw oti akoysthkan me prosoxh kai bebaiws symfwnhsame na meinoyme se epafh wste me th stenh mas synergasia na prospaqhsoyme na broyme kapoia lysh. H apoch ths Elladas einai oti ta problhmata den prowqoyntai giati yparxei h toyrkikh adiallajia se o,ti afora to Aigaio kai h emmonh stis dedomenes qeseis toys".

    H Toyrkia den apokleiei thn ypografh
    symfwnoy mh epiqeshs me thn Ellada

    Sto metajy o Toyrkos ypoyrgos Amynas k. Sezgkin se synenteyjh toy sto thleoptiko kanali MEGA (17.3.98) apantwntas sthn erwthsh an qewrei dynath thn ypografh symfwnoyn mh epiqeshs metajy Agkyras kai Aqhnas, dhlwse: "Ginontai skeceis panw se mia tetoias morfhs symfwnia".

    Ejalloy, o k. Sezgkin aperrice kathgorhmatika thn piqanothta qermhs sygkroyshs sto Aigaio metajy twn toyrkikwn kai ellhnikwn dynamewn.

    [03] Se poreia sygkroyshs oi Toyrkoi strathgoi me thn kybernhsh Gilmaz

    Enocei ths krisimhs syskechs toy Symboylioy Eqnikhs Asfaleias stis 27 Martioy, oi frastikes antiparaqeseis anamesa stoys Toyrkoys strathgoys, kai ton Prwqypoyrgo Gilmaz klimakwnoyn thn entash sthn toyrkikh politikh skhnh. Kai ayto giati, symfwna me plhrofories, kata th syskech oi stratiwtikoi me ypomnhma toys pros ton k. Gilmaz qa proeidopoihsoyn thn kybernhsh oti ta metra kata ths islamikhs antidrashs einai zwtikhs shmasias gia thn Toyrkia kai prepei na efarmostoyn kata gramma.

    Sth dysareskeia twn stratiwtikwn apo thn "adraneia" ths kybernhshs na efarmosei ta metra poy eixe apofasisei to Epiteleio to Febroyario toy 1997 gia thn antimetwpish toy "islamikoy kindynoy" o Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos, milwntas sthn koinoboyleytikh omada toy kommatos toy (APE 18.3.98) kalese toys stratiwtikoys na asxoloyntai me ta qemata poy toys aforoyn.

    "O stratos prepei na asxoleitai me tis dikes toy ypoqeseis", tonise o k. Gilmaz prosqetontas" exoyn oytws h allws tosa problhmata sto Aigaio, stis notioanatolikes eparxies, sthn Kypro. H kybernhsh qa synexisei ton agwna ths kata ths qrhskeytikhs antidrashs. O agwnas enantion twn fontametalistwn einai ergo ths kybernhshs kai oxi toy stratoy. Eimai o monos poy mporei na dinei entoles. Qa antimetwpisoyme ta antidrastika kinhmata me nomimo tropo poy den qa apeilei th dhmokratia".

    O k. Gilmaz -apo thn epoxh poy anelabe thn Prwqypoyrgia- exei hdh amfisbhthsei th nomimothta organwn poy exoyn systaqei sto Geniko Epiteleio kai ta opoia ypokaqistoyn to kybernhtiko ergo. Xarakthristiko tetoioy organoy einai h ypagomenh ston yparxhgo toy Epiteleioy strathgo Mpir "Omada Dytikoy Sxediasmoy" poy eishgeitai metra politikhs sto epiteleio oson afora ton "islamiko kindyno".

    Kanena politiko komma sthn Toyrkia, me thn ejairesh toy kommatos ths Dhmokratikhs Aristeras toy Etsebit, den qewrei skopimo na proxwrhsei se metra opws h apagoreysh twn kefalomefalomanthlwn, h na qesei se amfisbhthsh th drasthriothta qrhskeytikwn proswpikothtwn opws o Fetoylax Gkioylen, poy exoyn terastia epirroh kai qewroyntai paragontes metriopaqeias kai eksygxronismoy.

    H apanthsh ths stratiwtikhs hgesias doqhke dyo meres argotera. Meta apo syskech poy pragmatopoihqhke sto Geniko Epiteleio me th symmetoxh toy arxhgoy twn Enoplwn Dynamewn strathgoy Karantagi kai twn arxhgwn toy stratoy strathgo Kibrikogloy, toy naytikoy nayarxoy Nterbisogloy, ths aeroporias pterarxoy Kilits kai ths stratiwtikhs xwrofylakhs strathgoy Mpoztepe, ekdoqhke anakoinwsh (APE, 20.3.98) sthn opoia ypogrammizetai:

    "Kaneis, opoia qesh ki an katexei, den mporei sto onoma twn proswpikwn toy symferontwn kai toy politikoy toy paqoys na probainei se energeies, dhlwseis kai systaseis poy na gennoyn amfibolies, na episkiazoyn h na apodynamwnoyn ton agwna twn toyrkikwn enoplwn dynamewn kata twn aposxistikwn kai islamistikwn ejelijewn, poy stoxeyoyn thn asfaleia ths xwras. O agwnas aytos einai nomimo kaqhkon twn enoplwn dynamewn.

    Oi toyrkikes enoples dynameis pisteyoyn oti h synexish tetoioy eidoys syzhthsewn qa einai zhmiogona gia th dhmokratikh domh ths xwras kai ta eqnika symferonta".

    Sto telos ths ebdomadas o Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos fanhke na mh qelei na dwsei synexeia sthn entash me toys stratiwtikoys. Se dhlwseis toy meta apo maraqwnia syskech me toys hgetes twn dyo allwn kommatwn toy kybernhtikoy synaspismoy (APE 22.3.98) eipe oti "h antimetwpish toy islamikoy anaxronismoy einai kaqhkon olwn twn organwn toy kratoys, alla me to syntonismo toy Prwqypoyrgoy".

    Sto metajy ena allo shmeio tribhs metajy kybernhshs kai stratiwtikoy katesthmenoy fainetai na apoteloyn oi sxeseis Toyrkias- Germanias. Prosfata o k. Gilmaz ejapelyse prwtofanoys biaiothtas epiqesh enantion ths Germanias, thn opoia qewrei ypeyqynh gia ton apokleismo ths Toyrkias apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. O Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos yposthrije oti "h Germania akoma kai shmera kineitai me bash th nazistikh qewria toy "zwtikoy xwroy" kai qelei na hgemoneysei stoys geitones ths".

    Apo thn pleyra toy to toyrkiko epiteleio afhse na diarreysei ston toyrkiko Typo (18.3.98) h epiqymia toy na sysfijei tis sxeseis me th Germania, yposthrizontas oti "h enisxysh twn toyrkogermanikwn sxesewn einai o kalyteros tropos gia na ejasfalisoyme thn yposthrijh ths Bonnhs gia thn entajh ths Toyrkias sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh".

    [B] BALKANIA

    [04] Sygkrathmenh aisiodojia gia apoklimakwsh ths krishs sto Kossyfopedio-enteinontai oi pieseis gia enarjh toy dialogoy

    Klima sygkrathmenhs aisiodojias gia thn apoklimakwsh ths entashs poy epikratei sto Kossyfopedio dhmioyrghsan oi pyretwdeis diplwmatikes prwtoboylies.

    H proodos poy epiteyxqhke ofeiletai sthn parembash twn Amerikanwn, twn Eyrwpaiwn kai twn Rwswn, kaqws thn perioxh episkefqhkan ayth th bdomada o Amerikanos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Strosymp Talmpot, o Rwsos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Gebgeni Primakof, oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Gallias kai ths Germanias Bentrin kai Kinkel, kaqws kai o proedreywn toy OASE Polwnos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Mponislan Gkeremek.

    Oi pieseis poy askhqhkan pros to Beligradi eixan san apotelesma o Proedros ths Serbias Milan Milontinobits na apeyqynei thn Tetarth 18 Martioy dhmosia prosklhsh pros toys ekproswpoys twn albanikwn kommatwn na arxisoyn xwris kaqysterhsh kai oroys to dialogo me toys ekproswpoys ths serbikhs kybernhshs gia thn epilysh olwn twn problhmatwn sto Kossyfopedio.

    Sth diakhryjh toy o Proedros Milontinobits ekfrazei thn epiqymia toy, ws proedros ths Serbias, na energhsei ws eggyhths toy dialogoy. "Ypo thn idiothta moy ws proedroy ths Serbias eimai etoimos na eggyhqw tetoies synomilies sth bash ths arxhs ths diathrhshs ths edafikhs akeraiothtas kai ths symperilhchs sthn hmerhsia diatajh toy qematos ths aytodioikhshs toy Kossyfopedioy entos ths Serbias".

    "Ta politika mesa kai h politikh epilysh antiproswpeyoyn ton mono apodekto tropo gia epilysh toy problhmatos toy Kossyfopedioy. Oysiastikh epilysh olwn twn problhmatwn mporei na epiteyxqei mono me dialogo basismeno sthn kyria arxh ths isothtas olwn twn politwn, perilambanomenwn twn iswn dikaiwmatwn twn eqnikwn meionothtwn, symfwna me tis dieqneis prodiagrafes", anaferei h proedrikh anakoinwsh.

    O k. Milontinobits kalese th mikth serbo-albanikh epitroph "3+3", poy asxoleitai me thn epilysh toy ekpaideytikoy problhmatos sto Kossyfopedio, na arxisei amesws thn efarmogh ths symfwnias Milosebits-Roygkoba gia thn ekpaideysh.

    Sth diakhryjh anaferetai akomh oti h Serbia, ektos ths O.D. Gioygkoslabias, endiaferetai kai einai anoixth gia synergasia me ton OASE se makroproqesmh bash, pragma to opoio shmainei oti qa prepei na apokatastaqei h symmetoxh ths Gioygkoslabias se ayto to dieqnh organismo.

    Parallhla, o Serbos Proedros epeshmane oti h dieqnhs koinothta kai idiaitera xwres ap' thn perioxh twn Balkaniwn qa prepei "na apofeygoyn opoiadhpote prajh h opoia qa mporoyse na ayjhsei tis entaseis kai na enqarrynei toys aposxistes h prajeis poy antiproswpeyoyn epembash stis eswterikes ypoqeseis ths Gioygkoslabias". (APE, BETA, 18.3.98).

    Ektos ap' th diakhryjh toy Milontinobits kai o Proedros ths Gioygkoslabias Slompontan Milosebits diorise ws eidiko apestalmeno gia to Kossyfopedio ton antiproedro ths kybernhshs Blantan Koytlesits.

    Opws metedwse to praktoreio TANGIOYGK (19.3.98) o k. Koytlesits qa symmetexei sto dialogo gia to Kossyfopedio anamesa stoys ekproswpoys ths serbikhs kybernhshs kai twn albanikwn politikwn kommatwn.

    Oi prwtes antidraseis twn albanofwnwn qa mporoysan, kat' arxhn, na xarakthristoyn qetikes. O symboylos toy Roygkoba, Fexmi Agkani, dhlwse oti oson afora to ekpaideytiko problhma, h mikth serbo- albanikh epitroph katelhje se symfwnia kai apo thn epomenh bdomada qa prepei na anamenetai h stadiakh epistrofh twn Albanwn maqhtwn sta epishma sxolika ktiria.

    Oson afora thn etoimothta toy Serboy Proedroy na einai eggyhths toy dialogoy, o Agkani anefere oti tetoies eggyhseis edwse kata to parelqon kai proedros Milosebits, alla den thrhqhkan (APE, 19.3.98).

    Ap' thn pleyra toy o hgeths twn albanofwnwn Imprahm Roygkoba se synenteyjh Typoy poy edwse sthn Pristina stis 20 Martioy tonise oti "oi Albanoi qa symmetasxoyn stsi synomilies, an proetoimastoyn epimelws me th dieqnh mesolabhsh" kai prosqese oti tis epomenes hmeres qa anakoinwsei th synqesh ths diapragmateytikhs toy omadas.

    Pantws, se shmeio tribhs metajy Beligradioy kai Albanwn ejelissetai to qema ths symmetoxhs h mh dieqnoys mesolabhth sto dialogo.

    O Roygkoba epimenei oti einai anagkaia proypoqesh h dieqnhs mesolabhsh, enw o Milosebits aperrice th mesolabhsh, enw o Milosebits aperrice th mesolabhsh toy prwhn Prwqypoyrgoy ths Ispanias Felipe Gkonzales sthn krish toy Kossyfopedioy, mia protash poy exei diatypwsei h Omada Epafhs kai h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. To Kossyfopedio einai mia eswterikh ypoqesh ths Serbias kai den mporei na epilyqei apo enan jeno apestalmeno, tonise o Milosebits se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida "POLITIKA" (19.3.98).

    Yper ths mesolabhshs toy Gkonzales taxqhke kai o proedreywn toy OASE, Polwnos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Gkeremek, kata thn episkech toy sta Tirana. "H paroysia toy Gkonzales einai aparaithth sto dialogo metajy Serbwn kai Albanwn giati yparxei poly misos anamesa stis dyo pleyres", tonise o Polwnos ypoyrgos (APE, Gall. Prakt., 20. 3.98).

    [05] Episkech Kinkel-Bentrin

    Se antiqesh me ton Amerikano apestalmeno sta Balkania Rompert Gkelmparnt, o opoios prospaqhse na ypobaqmisei thn prosklhsh toy Milontinobits gia dialogo, oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Germanias Klaoys Kinkel kai ths Gallias Imper Bentrin kalesan toys Albanoys toy Kossyfopedioy na apodexqoyn thn protash toy Beligradioy gia aney orwn dialogo.

    Oi dyo ypoyrgoi episkefqhkan thn Paraskeyh 20 Martioy to Beligradi kai eixan synomilies me th gioygkoslabikh hgesia, enw sth synexeia metebhsan sthn Pristina opoy eixan epafes me toys albanofwnoys.

    Meta tis epafes poy eixan sth Gioygkoslabia, se synenteyjh Typoy, oi dyo ypoyrgoi, afoy xarakthrisan endiaferoyses kai epoikodomhtikes tis synomilies kai idiaitera aytes me ton Proedro Milosebits, ejefrasan sygkrathmenh aisiodojia gia tis peraiterw ejelijeis. Egine shmantikh proodos eipe o Kinkel kai prosqese oti ta aithmata ths Omadas Epafhs se genikes grammes exoyn ginei apodekta.

    O Germanos ypoyrgos anefere oti o Milosebits desmeythke pws oi astynomikes dynameis qa apomakrynqoyn apo thn perioxh twn sygkroysewn kai pws qa epitrapei h apostolh toy Eryqroy Stayroy sthn perioxh.

    O epikefalhs ths gallikhs diplwmatias Imper Bentrin dhlwse oti mazi me ton k. Kinkel qa enhmerwsoyn ta melh ths Omadas Epafhs, poy qa synelqoyn sth Bonnh thn prosexh Tetarth, prin lhfqei opoiadhpote apofash me tis kyrwseis. "Den ejartatai apo emas toys dyo na apofasisoyme, para tis profaneis epityxies. Den qeloyme na prodikasoyme ti qa skefqoyn oi alles pleyres", dhlwse o Bentrin.

    Oi dyo ypoyrgoi, pantws, katesthsan safes oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh antitiqetai sthn aposxish toy Kossyfopedioy apo th Gioygkoslabia kai proteinei thn paraxwrhsh sto Kossyfopedio enos eidikoy kaqestwtos, to opoio argotera mporei na metatrapei se aytonomia.

    [06] Prosklhsh Gieltsin ston Milosebits Se antiqesh me tis HPA poy piezoyn gia thn epibolh kyrwsewn sto Beligradi, o Proedros ths Rwsias Mporis Gieltsin aphyqyne prosklhsh sto Gioygkoslabo omologo toy Slompontan Milosebits na episkefqei epishma th Mosxa.

    Opws metedwse to praktoreio TANGIOYK (20.3.98) thn prosklhsh Gieltsin metefere sto Gioygkoslabo ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Zibantin Giobanobits o Rwsos presbeyths sto Beligradi Gioyri Kotof.

    H dixognwmia Rwsias-HPA gia to qema toy Kossyfopedioy egine aisqhth kata th diarkeia twn parallhlwn episkecewn sthn perioxh toy Rwsoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn k. Primakof kai toy Amerikanoy yfypoyrgoy k. Talmpot.

    O Rwsos ypoyrgos tonise oti h Mosxa blepei ayto to problhma me dyo basikes arxes: Prwton, oti den prepei na plhjei thn edafikh akeraiothta ths Serbias kai ths Gioygkoslabias kai deyteron, oti h lysh poy qa dromologhqei qa prepei na afora to sebasmo twn dikaiwmatwn ths albanikhs eqnikhs meionothtas. Akomh, o k. Primakof ypogrammise thn "yposthrijh toy sthn apofasistikothta toy Beligradioy na dieyqethsei sth Serbia, me politika mesa, ta problhmata poy syndeontai me thn ekplhrwsh twn dikaiwmatwn ths albanikhs meionothtas toy Kossyfopedioy.

    Sthn antipera oxqh briskontai oi dhlwseis toy Amerikanoy yfypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn k. Palmpot, o opoios se dhlwseis toy sth Sofia amesws meta th synanthsh poy eixe me to Boylgaro Prwqypoyrgo stis 18 Martioy, kathgorhse to Beligradi gia eqnikes ekkaqariseis sto Kossyfopedio kai proeidopoihse akoma kai me diamelismo ths Gioygkoslabias. "Oi gioygkoslabikes arxes prepei na katalaboyn oti h makroproqesmh biwsimothta toy kratoys ejartatai apo tis sxeseis poy qa diamorfwqoyn anamesa sthn kentrikh kybernhsh kai th meionothta toy Kossyfopedioy, wste na epitrapei stoys Albanoys na aisqanqoyn ws polites me plhrh dikaiwmata sth xwra toys", tonise o k. Talmpot kai prosqese pws "an den symbei ayto, to Beligradi qa ferei plhrws thn eyqynh gia to gegonos oti h biwsimothta ths O.D. Gioygkoslabias qa teqei se kindyno" (APE-Roiter, 18.3.98).

    Nea synanthsh ths Omadas Epafhs

    Oi ekproswpoi twn eji xwrwn-melwn ths Omadas Epafhs synanthqhkan thn Paraskeyh 20 Martioy stis Bryjelles kai ejetasan thn katastash poy exei diamorfwqei sto Kossyfopedio.

    Opws dhlwse o ekproswpos ths Bretanias Tzeremi Gkrinstok, o opoios prohdreyse ths synodoy, "h Omada Epafhs qa synexisei tis pieseis kai pros tis dyo pleyres gia na odhghqoyn se enan dialogo xwris oroys" (APE, Gall. Prakt., 20.3.98).

    Sto metajy, opws anakoinwqhke stis 20 Martioy apo to Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn ths Germanias, thn prosexh Tetarth 25 Martioy qa synanthqoyn sth Bonnh oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn twn xwrwn poy apartizoyn thn Omada Epafhs me toys omologoys toys apo tis xwres ths notias Eyrwphs poy eixan logoys na anhsyxoyn gia tis ejelijeis sto Kossyfopedio. Sth synanthsh ayth exoyn klhqei oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Elladas, ths Albanias, ths Boylgarias, ths PGDM, ths Roymanias kai ths Toyrkias.

    Zhta entajh sto Symboylio ths Eyrwphs

    Aithsh gia thn entajh ths Gioygkoslabias sto Symboylio ths Eyrwphs ypebale stis 19 Martioy o Gioygkoslabos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Mpranko Mprankobits sto Geniko Grammatea toy Symboylioy Ntaniel Tarsis.

    H aithsh ypoblhqhke amesws meta tis synomilies poy eixan sto Beligradi me ton Milosebits oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Gallias kai ths Germanias. Politikoi parathrhtes ektimoyn oti o Milosebits elabe yposxeseis me entajh ston eyrwpaiko ayto organismo ws antallagma kapoiwn ypoxwrhsewn sto qema toy Kossyfopedioy.

    Sxedia gia parapomph toy Milosebits

    Sto plaisio twn enteinomenwn piesewn pros to Beligradi, hrqe sto proskhnio kai to endexomeno ths parapomphs toy Gioygkoslaboy Proedroy Sl. Milosebits sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs gia egklhmata polemoy.

    Sto qema ayto anaferqhke h efhmerida "Oywl Strht Tzornal" (17.3. 98), dinontas idiaiterh emfash se dhlwsh toy eisaggelea toy Dieqnoys Dikasthrioy gia ta egklhmata polemoy sthn prwhn Gioygkoslabia oti sygkentrwnei stoixeia gia na diapistwqei an stoixeioqeteitai h parapomph toy Milosebits kai twn synergatwn toy gia to qanato 88 Albanwn sto Kossyfopedio.

    Prin apo liges hmeres, h amerikanida ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Mantlin Olmprait dhlwse oti h xwra ths qa diaqesei 1 ekat. dollaria gia na bohqhsei tis ereynes aytes, enw o ekproswpos toy Steht Nthpartment Tzeims Roympin kathgorhse tis serbikes arxes gia epixeirhseis ekkaqarishs sto Kossyfopedio kai eperrice eyqynes ston Milosebits gia toys qanatoys twn Albanwn sta aimathra epeisodia twn teleytaiwn ebdomadwn (APE, 17.3.98).

    Stis kalpes oi albanofwnoi

    Mesa se sxetika hremo klima pragmatopoihqhkan thn Kyriakh 22 Martioy oi ekloges twn albanofwnwn toy Kossyfopedioy gia thn anadeijh toy neoy "proedroy" kai twn 130 melwn ths skiwdoys boylhs.

    H eklogikh ayth diadikasia den anagnwrizetai apo to Beligradi, to opoio qewrei oti oi ekloges einai paranomes, enw kai h dieqnhs koinothtes ektima oti h energeia ayth den einai politika syneph. Symfwna me anakoinwsh ths kentrikhs eforeytikhs epitrophs stis ekloges phre meros to 85% twn eggegrammenwn Albanwn toys eklogikoys katalogoys, oi opoioi anerxontai se 1.100.000.

    Monadikos ypochfios gia to ajiwma toy proedroy htan o Imprahm Roygkoba, o opoios eixe eklegei kai pali stis prohgoymenes ekloges, poy eixan diejaxqei, gia prwth fora to Maio toy 1992.

    H Dhmokratikh Enwsh toy Kossyfopedioy, to komma toy Roygkoba, anamenetai na anadeixqei prwth dynamh kai stis boyleytikes ekloges kai na katalabei tis perissoteres edres. Tis 130 edres diekdikhsan 470 ypochfioi apo 13 kommata.

    H paranomh organwsh "Apeleyqerwtikos Stratos toy Kossyfopedioy", eixe kalesei toys Albanoys na mpoykotaroyn tis ekloges, enw s' aytes den symmmeteixan kai orismena eqnikistika albanika kommata.

    [07] Synergasia twn Skopiwn me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh

    Ta Skopia episkefqhke stis 19 kai 20 Martioy o Epitropos Dieqnwn Ypoqesewn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs Xans Ban nten Mproyk, opoy eixe synomilies me ton Proedro Kiro Gkligkorof kai ton Prwqypoyrgo Mpranko Tserbenkofski.

    O k. Ban nten Mproyk mazi me ton Prwqypoyrgo Tserbenkofski egkainiasan thn prwth synedriash toy Symboylioy Synergasias PGDM kai E.E..

    To Symboylio problepetai apo th symfwnia metajy PGDM kai E.E. h opoia ypografthke ton Aprilio toy 1997 h opoia ypografthke ton Aprilio toy 1997 kai teqhke se isxy thn 1h Ianoyarioy.

    O koinotikos epitropos xarakthrise idiaitera shmantikh th symfwnia ayth, h opoia, opws eipe, bohqa kai sthn pragmatopoihsh toy stoxoy ths PGDM, poy einai h syndesh ths me thn E.E.

    "Xairetizoyme thn proodo poy exei epiteyxqei, alla sygxronws katasthsame safes ti peraiterw bhma prepei na ginoyn kyriws gia th synexish, enisxysh kai epektash twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn", tonise o Ban nten Mproyk (APE, 20.3.98).

    O Epitropos ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh ths E.E., dioti h politikh ths PGDM syneisferei sth staqerothta, idiaitera me ton tropo proagwghs twn sxesewn anamesa stis diafores eqnothtes.

    Oson afora th dieqnh stratiwtikh paroysia sto edafos ths pGDM, o Ban nten Mproyk tonise oti den prepei na yparjei keno asfaleias meta th lhjh ths qhteias ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs toy OHE kai prosqese oti piqanes enallaktikes lyseis einai eite mia dynamh ths Dytikoeyrwpaikhs Enwshs, eite ton OASE.

    Thn PGDM episkefqhkan toso o Amerikanos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Talmpot, oso kai o eidikos apestalmenos sta Balkania Rompert Gkelmparnt.

    Antikeimeno aytwn twn episkecewn htan oi ejelijeis sto Kossyfopedio.

    Kai oi dyo Amerikanoi ajiwmatoyxoi diabebaiwsan ton Proedro Gkligkorwf oti den prokeitai na yparjei keno sth dieqnh stratiwtikh dynamh toy edafoys ths PGDM, meta th lhjh ths qhteias ths UNPREDEP stis 31 Aytoystoy.

    Opws epeshmane o k. Talmpot, qa prepei eite na parataqei h qhteia ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs toy OHE eite na antikatastaqei apo allh apotelesmatikh stratiwtikh dynamh.

    Wstoso, apefyge na dieykrinhsei ean mia tetoia dynamh qa einai NATOikh h apokleistika amerikanikh, opws exei proteinei o Proedros Gkligkorof (APE, 17.3.98).

    [08] Antagwnismos twn balkanikwn xwrwn gia th dhmioyrgia ths polyeqnikhs dynamhs

    Se mhlo ths eridos gia tis balkanikes xwres exei metatrapei to zhthma ths dhmioyrgias ths polyeqnikhs dynamhs taxeias epembashs gia ta Balkania, kaqws kai h edra ayths ths dynamhs.

    Opws einai gnwsto, o ypoyrgos Amynas Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos eixe analabei sxetikh prwtoboylia kai eixe proteinei th sygkrothsh ayths dynamhs me edra ths Qessalonikh.

    Sth synexeia, h Toyrkia, qelontas na anabaqmisei to rolo ths sthn perioxh kai me aformh ta gegonota sto Kossyfopedio, proteine th sygkrothsh ayths ths dynamhs me edra thn Adrianoypolh.

    H protash ayth synodeythke kai apo th synodo sthn Agkyra stratiwtikwn empeirognomwnwn apo tis HPA, th Boylgaria, thn PGDM, th Roymania kai th Slobenia. Ap' th Synodo ayth apoysiaze h Ellada, h opoia xarakthrise ayqaireth thn protash ths Agkyras.

    Sto "paixnidi" mphke kai h Boylgaria, h opoia an kai meteixe sth synodo ths Agkyras, en toytois proteinei th Filippoypolh, ws edra ths polyeqnikhs dynamhs. Stis 19 Martioy, to roymaniko Ypoyrgeio Amynas anakoinwse oti h Roymania qa filojenhsei sto mellon synodo pente xwrwn ths notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs, afierwmenh sth sygkrothsh ths polyeqnikhs.

    Sth synodo ayth qa symmetasxoyn ekproswpoi ths Albanias, ths Boylgarias, ths PGDM, ths Roymanias kai ths Toyrkias (APE, 19.3.98).

    Stis 20 Martioy episkeqhke th xwra mas o Boylgaros ypoyrgos Amynas Gkeorgki Ananief kai eixe synomilies me ton Ellhna omologo toy k. Tsoxatzopoylo.

    H ellhnikh pleyra kateqese mia enallaktikh protash, h opoia egine apodekth ap' th boylgarikh pleyra. Sygkekrimena, o k. Tsoxatzopoylos proteine na pragmatopoihqei sta Tirana synanthsh olwn twn balkanikwn xwrwn, se epipedo yfypoyrgwn amynas ki yparxhgwn GEEQA, prokeimenoy na lhfqei oristikh apofash. Oi dyo ypoyrgoi symfwnhsan akomh oti an h synanthsh den mporei na ginei sta Tirana tote na ginei sth Sofia.

    Stratiwtikes phges, pantws, den apokleioyn to endexomeno h polyeqnikh balkanikh dynamh na egkatastaqei telika sto Kribolak twn Skopiwn.

    [G] MESH ANATOLH

    [09] Omala ejelissetai h synergasia Irak-OHE gia ton elegxo twn oplikwn systhmatwn

    Ena neo pneyma synergasias epikratei, meta thn ypografh anamesa sto Irak kai ton OHE.

    Ayto dhlwse o epikefalhs ths Eidikhs Epitrophs toy OHE gia ton afoplismo toy Irak (UNSCOM), Ritsarnt Mpatler, sth Bagdath, opoy metebh gia prwth fora meta ton termatismo ths krishs.

    O k. Mpatler dhlwse sto Praktoreio INA (22.3.98):

    "Meta th symfwnia anamesa sto Geniko Grammatea toy OHE Kofi Anan kai to Irak, pisteyw oti epikratei ena neo pneyma mia nea synergasia kai eimai poly ikanopoihmenos".

    O epikefalhs ths UNSCOM, eipe oti qa prepei na exei synomilies me toys Irakinoys ypeyqynoys kai anamenei oi synomilies aytes na einai "epoikodomhtikes".

    "Anamenw me anypomonhsia na arxisw aytes tis synomilies kai na dw an mporoyme na ayjhsoyme th synergasia mas".

    Dyo meres nwritera, o Ritsarnt Mpatler eyriskomenos sth Biennh eixe dhlwsei oti to ergo ths eidikhs epitrophs toy OHE gia ton afoplismo toy Irak mporei na oloklhrwqei entos enos etoys, ean to Irak synergasqei plhrws.

    Sto metajy, o Organismos Hnwmenwn Eqnwn oloklhrwse mia ereyna gia thn epidrash toy programmatos "petrelaio gia thn agora trofimwn" sthn katastash toy episitismoy twn paidiwn toy Irak, anakoinwse h Patrisia Tome, ekproswpos toy OHE sth Bagdath (APE-Gall. Prakt. 17. 3.98)

    H ereyna kalyce ena deigma 15.000 paidiwn se 87 perioxes toy Irak, dieykrinise h idia, kai prosqese pws ta apotelesmata ths qa anakoinwqoyn peripoy se treis ebdomades.

    Ta apotelesmata ayta qa sygkriqoyn me mia eyryterh ereyna poy pragmatopoihse thn perasmenh xronia h GIOYNISEF, symfwna me thn opoia perissotero apo to 1/4 twn paidiwn toy Irak, katw twn pente xronwn (peripoy ena ekatommyrio) ypoferoyn apo xronio ypositismo.

    [10] Ekklhsh toy G. G. toy OHE gia anaqermansh ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh

    H periodeia toy Genikoy Grammatea toy OHE Kofi Anan, sth Mesh Anatolh, sygkentrwse-opws htan anamenomeno-thn prosoxh ths dieqnoys koinhs gnwmhs. An kai h periodeia toy Genikoy Grammatea den eixe ton xarakthra diamesolabhshs gia thn anaqermansh ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias sthn perioxh, o idios eixe dhlwsei oti perissotero qa akoyei s' ayth thn periodeia, en toytois to endiaferon htan ameiwto dedomenoy oti, metajy twn allwn, o k. Anan proserxotan me nwpes, akoma, tis dafnes apo th diplwmatikh epityxia toy sto Irak.

    Allwste, to anabaqmismeno kyros toy Genikoy Grammatea toy OHE leitoyrgei ws ena en dynamei "meso pieshs" pros oles tis pleyres, oso ki an ayto den askhqhke eyqews, alla emmesws kai diaforetika.

    Xarakthristikh einai en prokeimenw h ekklhsh toy k. Anan pros toys Israhlinoys kai toys Palaistinioys, na synergastoyn me thn Oyasigkton kai na kanoyn symbibasmoys gia thn anaqermansh ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh.

    Se dhlwseis toy, meta tis synomilies poy eixe me ton Libanezo ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Fares Mpoyeiz gia thn israhlinh katoxh toy Notioy Libanoy, o k. Anan tonise oti h eirhneytikh diadikasia prepei na anaqermanqei, alla, prosqese, o kalyteros tropos einai na parameinoyn oi HPA ws o monadikos mesolabhths (APE-Rwyter, 20.3.98).

    Apo thn pleyra toy, o Syros Proedros Xafez al Asant, o opoios synanthqhke sth syriakh prwteyoysa me ton Geniko Grammatea toy OHE, dhlwse ston k. Anan oti h eirhnh sth Mesh Anatolh pernaei mesa apo mia "plhrh epistrofh" twn katexomenwn apo to Israhl edafwn.

    Sygkekrimena, opws metedwsan ta eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko, Galliko kai Rwyter (22.3.98), o ekproswpos ths syriakhs Proedrias, Gkempran Koyri, metefere stoys dhmosiografoys tis dhlwseis toy Proedroy Asant pros ton k. Anan, symfwna me tis opoies, "h eirhnh den mporei na qemeliwqei para mono sth dikaiosynh kai thn apodosh stoys idiokthtes toys olwn twn katexomenwn apo to Israhl edafwn".

    Alla kai o idios o Genikos Grammateas toy OHE dhlwse oti o Syros Proedros ejefrase "baqy skeptikismo" anaforika me tis israhlines protaseis poy hlqan se gnwsh toy, me qema thn aposyrsh ths filoisrahlinhs politofylakhs apo to Notio Libano.

    Eidikotera, o k. Anan sthn koinh synenteyjh Typoy poy edwse (22.3. 98) sth Damasko, mazi me ton epikefalhs ths syriakhs diplwmatias k. Faroyk al Sara, eipe oti h syriakh hgesia "ejefrase baqy skeptikismo se sxesh me th shmasia poy exoyn prosfates dhlwseis sta israhlina MME gia to Libano" kai prosqese oti "apaiteitai h katanohsh ki h synergasia olwn twn merwn" anaforika me thn ypoxwrhsh toy Israhl apo to Libano, opws oristhke sthn apofash 425 toy Symboylioy Asfaleias toy OHE.

    Sto metajy, h proqesh twn HPA na enteinoyn kai pali tis prospaqeies toys gia na anaqermanoyn thn eirhneytikh diadikasia sthn perioxh, egine gnwsth kai apo ton Palaistiniako radiostaqmo, o opoios metedwse (22.3.98) oti h Amerikanida ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Mantlin Olmprait thlefwnhse ston Palaistinio Proedro Giaser Arafat gia na toy pei oti oi HPA qa paroysiasoyn syntoma mia nea protash wste na janarxisoyn oi eirhneytikes synomilies gia to Mesanatoliko.

    Apo israhlinhs pleyras o ekproswpos toy Prwqypoyrgoy Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy, Sai Mpazak, anakoinwse stoys dhmosiografoys ( APE- Roiter, 22.3.98) oti o eidikos Amerikanos sth Mesh Anatolh Ntenis Ros qa fqasei sto telos ths ebdomadas sthn perioxh, gia na ejetasei tis diafores piqanothtes prowqhshs twn diapragmateysewn me toys Palaistinioys.

    Israhlines phges aneferan oti h Oyasigkton epejergazetai ena sxedio gia thn arsh toy adiejodoy stis eirhneytikes synomilies, symfwna me to opoio problepetai h paradosh enos akomh 13% twn edafwn sth Dytikh Oxqh, se diasthma 3 mhnwn, se antallagma lhchs metrwn apo thn Palaistiniakh Arxh, prokeimenoy na stamathsei h biaih drash twn fanatikwn moysoylmanwn.

    Thn antiqesh toy sthn proqesh ayth twn HPA, ejefrase o Prwqypoyrgos toy Israhl Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy, o opoios se dhlwsh toy, kata to ebdomadiaio ypoyrgiko symboylio, (22.3.98) ekrine ek twn proterwn "aparadekth" thn opoiadhpote proqesh twn HPA na proteinoyn mian apoxwrhsh twn israhlinwn dynamewn apo to 13% twn edafwn ths Dytikhs Oxqhs.

    "H kybernhsh anamenei apo tis HPA na einai symfwnes me thn politikh kai tis yposxeseis toys, basei twn opoiwn to Israhl apo mono toy qa apofasisei thn ektash ths apoxwrhshs twn dynamewn toy", dhlwse o Netaniaxoy. "To Israhl mono toy qa apofasisei gia tis anagkes ths asfaleias toy", prosqese o Netaniaxoy symfwna me to epishmo anakoinwqen toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy.

    Parallhla, ekproswpoi ths israhlinhs kybernhshs anaferomenoi stis fhmes oti to Israhl protiqetai na aposyrei strateymata toy apo katexomena ycwmata toy Gkolan, ean o Proedros ths Syrias Xafez al Asant yposthrize thn apoxwrhsh twn israhlinwn strateymatwn apo to Notio Libano, dieceysan tis plhrofories aytes.

    H israhlinh thleorash metedwse sxetika m' ayto (22.3.98), oti to Israhl eixe ekfrasei thn epiqymia na epanalhfqoyn oi eirhneytikes synomilies me th Syria, apo to shmeio poy eixan diakopei me thn prwhn kybernhsh toy Ergatikoy Kommatos, prin 2 xronia.

    Sto metajy, h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh epanelabe thn antiqesh ths sth synexish ths politikhs toy epoikismoy poy akoloyqei to Israhl kai ejefrase thn yposthrijh ths ston Bretano ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn, Rompin Koyk, o opoios agnohse th dysareskeia toy Israhl kai episkefqhke ton ypo anegersh ebraiko oikismo Xar Xoma, sthn arabikh anatolikh Ieroysalhm, kai eixe ekei synomilia me Palaistinio boyleyth.

    Se diakhryjh poy doqhke sth dhmosiothta sto Londino (20.3.98)- h Bretania exei thn periodo ayth thn Proedria ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs- h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh oti ypogrammizei kata th diarkeia ths episkechs toy sto Israhl o k. Koyk den ekane tipote perissotero apo to na "epibebaiwsei th qesh ths E.E.".

    "Qewroyme oti o epoikismos poy jekinhse to Israhl twn arabikwn edafwn, perilambanomenhs ths Anatolikhs Ieroysalhm, einai prajh antiqeth me to dikaio. Kai h ejaggelia ths oikodomhshs toy oikismoy Xar Xoma synista ena sobaro empodio sthn proodo ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias", prostiqetai sto keimeno.

    To Israhl apo thn pleyra toy aperrice thn entonh kritikh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs gia thn politikh toy epoikismoy poy akoloyqei.

    "H politikh ayth se kammia periptwsh den synista parabiash toy dieqnoys dikaioy h twn symfwniwn toy Oslo" poy exoyn ypografei metajy toy Israhl kai twn Palaistiniwn, dhlwse sto Galliko Praktoreio (24.3.98) o Ntabint Mpar-Ilan, ekproswpos toy israhlinoy Prwqypoyrgoy, Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy.


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