Review of the week, 97-12-24

Hellenic Ministry of Press and Mass Media: The Week in Review Directory - Next Article

From: The Hellenic Ministry of Press & Mass Media <http://www.minpress.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA

[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH

[B] E/T SXESEIS - KYPRIAKO

[G] BALKANIA

[D] MESH ANATOLH

[A] EYRWPAIKH ENWSH

[B] E/T SXESEIS - KYPRIAKO

[01] Entash stis sxeseis E.E.-Toyrkias

H antidrash toy Toyrkoy Prwqypoyrgoy k. Gilmaz yphrje apotomh kai peismatikh. Wstoso, opws shmeiwnei h CORRIERE DELLA SERA (16.12.97) "kaneis den pisteyei oti h Toyrkia paraithqhke oristika apo thn eyrwpaikh epilogh ths". Ayto allwste prokyptei toso apo thn pepoiqhsh poy ejefrase h idia h E.E. oti sth dienejh me thn Toyrkia den exei eipwqei akoma h teleytaia lejh oso kai apo thn amerikanikh protash gia diamesolabhsh twn HPA metajy Toyrkias kai Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Alla kai apo tis dhlwseis twn Toyrkwn kybernhtikwn ajiwmatoyxwn stis opoies parathreitai ena stadiako katebasma twn tonwn.

Antidraseis sthn arnhtikh stash
ths Agkyras

"Yperbolikh" xarakthrise symfwna me thlegrafhma toy APE (15.12.97) o proedreywn Prwqypoyrgos toy Loyjemboyrgoy k. Gioynker thn antidrash ths Agkyras. "Yphrje mia elleiphs ejhghsh" prosqese o k. Gioynker kai synexise: "Htan mia qetikh prosfora kai kanena stoixeio ths den afhnei na ennohqei oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh einai enantion ths Toyrkias. H E.E. den arnhqhke thn entajh ths Toyrkias, antiqeta zhthse na antapokriqei h Toyrkia sta krithria ths Kopegxaghs, poy kaqorizoyn safws toys oroys entajhs mias xwras sthn E.E.".

Sto metajy, h Loyjemboyrgianh Proedria se anakoinwsh ths (15.12.97) afoy ekfrazei th lyph ths gia thn arnhtikh antidrash toy k. Gilmaz eyxetai oi dhlwseis toy Toyrkoy Prwqypoyrgoy na mhn einai oristikes. Kai ayto giati "h apofash ths Synodoy Koryfhs den afora mono thn prosklhsh gia symmetoxh sthn Eyrwpaikh Diaskech epi isois orois me tis alles proskeklhmenes xwres, alla periexei kai th xarajh mias eyrwpaikhs strathgikhs gia thn proetoimasia ths entajhs ths Toyrkias sthn E.E.". Sthn anakoinwsh tonizetai, telos, oti "h E. E. einai etoimh na synexisei tis epafes ths me thn Toyrkia, dioti kati tetoio antapokrinetai sta symferonta ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kaqws kai ths Toyrkias".

Apo thn pleyra toy o Proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs k. Santer kalese thn Agkyra na epanejetasei thn arxikh arnhtikh antidrash ths tonizontas: "H Synodos Koryfhs prosfere sthn Toyrkia plhrh epibebaiwsh ths epilejimothtas ths ws meloys ths Koinothtas" (APE 15.12.97).

Alla kai o Epitropos k. Ban Nten Mproyk kalese thn Toyrkia na ektimhsei cyxraimotera thn katastash kai na antapokriqei qetika sthn prosklhsh gia thn Eyrwpaikh Diaskech kai gia thn enisxysh twn desmwn ths me thn E.E. Se dhlwseis toy ston Toyrko dhmosiografo k. Mpirant (15.12.97) o Ollandos Epitropos epeshmane: "Oi protaseis poy eginan sthn Toyrkia htan qetikotates gia thn entajh ths. Pisteyw oti oi sxeseis E.E.-Toyrkias qa beltiwqoyn meta thn analhch ths Proedrias apo th Bretania. Apo edw kai pera qa broyme tropoys kalyterhs synergasias".

Treis meres argotera o k. Ban Nten Mproyk, meta th synanthsh toy me ton Toyrko YPEJ k. Tzem sto periqwrio ths ypoyrgikhs synodoy toy OASE sthn Kopegxagh, dhlwse: "Xreiazomaste mia periodo perisylloghs kai hremias. Qewrw oti prepei na prospaqhsoyme na apofygoyme otidhpote hxei san apeilh me sklhres dhlwseis".

Ejalloy, to Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio, symfwna me to REUTERS (18.12.97) me anakoinwsh toy protrepei thn Toyrkia na janaskeftei kai na apodextei thn prosklhsh sthn Eyrwpaikh Diaskech, enw parallhla zhtei apo thn Agkyra na mhn ginei empodio sthn entajh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh.

"Antilambanomaste thn apogohteysh ths Toyrkias, alla pisteyoyme oti h Agkyra prepei na anaqewrhsei thn apofash ths" dhlwse o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Pagkalos se synenteyjh toy stis Bryjelles ( 16.12.97) kai prosqese: "Den apaiteitai na epilyqoyn opwsdhpote ola ta zhthmata anamesa sthn Ellada kai thn Toyrkia me th diamesolabhsh ths E.E. Ta zhthmata mporoyme na ta epilysoyme kai metajy mas. Wstoso, tis edafikes diekdikhseis ths prepei na tis ferei sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio".

Thn apogohteysh ths Toyrkias symmerizetai epishs kai h Germania. Opws dhlwse o YPEJ k. Kinkel (APE 15.12.97) "h antidrash ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs den qa prepei na einai h teleytaia ths lejh. Elpizw oti molis jeperasei thn apogohteysh ths, h Toyrkia qa ejetasei hrema to zhthma. Den prokeitai na ths kleisoyme thn porta. H Toyrkia anhkei sthn Eyrwph". Alla kai se anakoinwsh toy Forein Ofis (15.12.97) ekfrazetai h elpida oti "h Toyrkia qa epanejetasei thn apofash ths".

Antiqeta, oi YPEJ ths Gallias kai ths Italias oxi mono katanooyn apolyta thn antidrash ths Toyrkias, alla o men k. Bentrin dhlwse ( APE 16.12.97) oti "h E.E. qa mporoyse na diatypwsei mia pio anoikth kai pio ejypnh protash" enw o k. Ntini ekane logo se synenteyjh toy sth LA REPUBBLICA (17.12.97) gia "prosqetoys oroys" poy eqese h E. E. sthn Toyrkia prokeimenoy na symmetasxei sth diadikasia dieyrynshs. Pantws, opws, metedwse to APE (16.12.97) oi k.k. Bentrin kai Ntini kata tis xwristes synanthseis toys me ton Toyrko omologo toys tonisan ston k. Tzem oti den qewroyn pws yparxei logos na proxwrhsei h Toyrkia se antipoina, ennowntas kyriws tis toyrkikes apeiles gia prosarthsh toy katexomenoy tmhmatos ths Kyproy.

H antidrash ths Oyasigkton

Sthn arnhsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs na symperilabei thn Toyrkia sta sxedia dieyrynshs ths h amerikanikh apanthsh htan akariaia kai kathgorhmatikh. "Oi HPA qa katabaloyn kaqe dynath prospaqeia gia thn enswmatwsh ths Toyrkias sth Dysh, eidika ejaitias ths gewpolitikhs qeshs kai ths strathgikhs ths shmasias" ypogrammise o Amerikanos Proedros k. Klinton sth diarkeia ths kaqierwmenhs ethsias synenteyjhs Typoy sto Staiht Nthpartment (16.12.97).

Ligo nwritera, stis Bryjelles sth synodo twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn toy NATO, h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Olmprait, apeyqynomenh stoys Eyrwpaioys omologoys ths yposthrije, symfwna me to Galliko Praktoreio (16.12.97) oti "einai poly shmantiko h Toyrkia na prosanatolistei pros th Dysh, pros thn Eyrwph".

Opws dieykrinise thn epomenh mera o ekproswpos toy Staiht Nthpartment, sth diarkeia ths enhmerwshs pros toys dhmosiografoys "h sxesh metajy HPA kai Toyrkias einai apolyta kaqoristikh gi' ayton ton prosanatolismo. Pisteyoyme oti h Toyrkia einai ena eyrwpaiko kratos kai qa prepei mellontika na entaxqei sthn E.E. Elpizoyme oti qa shmeiwqei proodos. Allwste oi diplwmatikes mas prospaqeies qa kinhqoyn pros ayth thn kateyqynsh". Gia to logo ayto, tonise o k. Foley, "oi HPA einai proqymes na diamesolabhsoyn gia thn apokatastash twn sxesewn metajy Toyrkias kai Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs".

Pantws o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn twn HPA k. Gkrosman, sth synanthsh toy me ton ypoyrgo Makedonias Q&rakhs k. Petsalniko, yposthrije oti "einai kairos na antilhfqei h Toyrkia oti dimerh problhmata, opws to qema twn Imiwn, prepei na parapempontai sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs (APE, 16.12.97).

H Agkyra

Thn proqesh ths Toyrkias na aposyrei thn ypochfiothta entajhs ths sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, an ayth h teleytaia den anaqewrhsei th stash ths mexri ton Ioynio, anakoinwse o Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos se Toyrkoys dhmosiografoys kata thn oligowrh paramonh toy stis Bryjelles kateyqynomenos pros thn Oyasigkton. Symfwna me to Praktoreio ANATOLH (17.12.97) o k. Gilmaz feretai na dhlwse oti ws ton Ioynio prepei na pragmatopoihqei mia diaskech koryfhs ths E.E. me th symmetoxh ths Toyrkias gia na mhn aposyrei h Agkyra thn aithsh ths.

Dyo meres nwritera o Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos se synenteyjh toy se Amerikanoys dhmosiografoys sthn Agkyra eixe kathgorhsei thn E.E. oti ycwnei ena "neo politistiko teixos" apokleiontas thn Toyrkia apo thn Eyrwph.

Thn apoch oti h E.E. yposthrije thn Ellada ejefrase o hgeths toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos ths Toyrkias poy metexei ston kybernhtiko synaspismo, sth diarkeia ths omilias toy sth synedriash ths koinoboyleytikhs omadas toy kommatos toy. O k. Tsintoroyk apeilhse malista oti "h Toyrkia, meta ap' ayth thn apofash, mporei na anaqewrhsei th qesh ths gia eirhnikh epilysh twn diaforwn poy aforoyn 12 nhsia kai ta xwrika ydata toy Aigaioy". Th sklhrh grammh toy k. Gilmaz den akoloyqhsan oyte o antiproedros ths kybernhshs k. Etzebit oyte o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Tzem.

Kata thn enarjh ths syzhthshs gia ton proypologismo sth Megalh Toyrkikh Eqnosyneleysh (TZOYMXOYRIET 17.12.97) o k. Etzebit yposthrije: "Den apogohteythkame, dioti den eixame oneira. H Toyrkia diathrei to dikaiwma ths na entaxqei sthn E.E. Omws, h monadikh epilogh den einai h E.E.. Kleinei mia porta anoigoyn alles".

O Toyrkos YPEJ apo thn pleyra toy se synenteyjh toy stis Bryjelles ( 16.12.97) dielyse kaqe yponoia na prokalesei h Toyrkia emplokh sth diadikasia dieyrynshs toy NATO, tonizontas "h Toyrkia exei synainesei sthn epektash toy NATO pros anatolas, apo th stigmh poy desmeythke threi tis yposxeseis ths. Allwste to qema ths dieyrynshs ths Atlantikhs Symmaxias den syndeetai me th dieyrynsh ths E.E.".

Anagnwrish toy ceydokratoys
h dixotomhsh

Proklhtikos kai apeilhtikos emfanisthke o Toyrkos Prwqypoyrgos kai sto qema ths entajiakhs poreias ths Kyproy.

Se synenteyjh toy sthn Oyasigkton (BBC, 18.12.97) proeidopoihse oti "h esfalmenh apofash ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs qa odhghsei piqanotata sth monimh dixotomhsh toy nhsioy".

Apo thn pleyra toy o Toyrkokyprios hgeths k. Ntenktas, symfwna me ton radiostaqmo MPAYRAK (15.12.97) ajiwse thn anagnwrish toy ceydokratoys prokeimenoy na epanalhfqoyn oi diakoinotikes synomilies, afoy opws tonise "h E.E. me thn apofash ths gia thn Kypro ektelese tis synomilies".

Se epistolh toy malista pros ton eidiko apestalmeno toy OHE k. Korntobez, (TAK, 19.12.97) o k. Ntenktas enhmerwse epishmws ta Hnwmena Eqnh oti h toyrkokypriakh antiproswpeia apofasise na aposyrqei apo tis diakoinotikes synomilies.

"Ektos an - shmeiwnetai sthn epistolh- anagnwristei to kaqestws ths politikhs isothtas sthn toyrkokypriakh koinothta".

Ejalloy, o Toyrkokyprios hgeths, symfwna me to RIK (20.12.97) dhlwse oti apofasise na mh syzhta me jenoys diplwmates to qema twn diakoinotikwn synomiliwn, an den anagnwristei h "TDBK".

Pantws oi toyrkikes apeiles den ptohsan thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh oyte ta Hnwmena Eqnh. H men prwth, dia stomatos toy k. Ban Nter Pas, toy ekproswpoy Typoy toy Proedroy ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs (15.12.97), katesthse safes oti endexomenh arnhsh twn Toyrkokypriwn na paroyn meros sth diapragmateytikh antiproswpeia ths Kyproy, den prokeitai na allajei thn hmeromhnia enarjhs twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn. Alla kai o Bretanos Prwqypoyrgos k. Mpler, sth diarkeia syzhthshs sth Boylh twn Koinothtwn (17.12.97) katesthse safes oti den yparxoyn proypoqeseis gia thn enarjh twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn.

"Qa prepei na meinoyme proshlwmenoi sto stoxo mas, poy den einai allos apo thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy", dhlwse apo thn pleyra twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn o anaplhrwths eidikos ekproswpos toy G.G. toy Organismoy k. Feysel (RIK, 16.12.97). Enw o idios o Genikos Grammateas k. Anan sthn ethsia ekqesh toy gia tis ejelijeis sto Kypriako pros to Symboylio Asfaleias shmeiwnei oti einai anagkaio "na diasfalistei, mesa apo neoys tropoys proseggishs, oti oi hgetes twn dyo koinothtwn qa analaboyn to syntomotero mia synexh kai dynamikh poreia diapragmateysewn, kyriws gia thn proetoimasia twn nomikwn organwn, poy qa orisoyn toys tropoys dieyqethshs toy problhmatos".

Apo thn pleyra ths h kypriakh kybernhsh antimetwpise me cyxraimia tis toyrkikes antidraseis kai ayto giati, opws dhlwse o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Kasoylidhs (KYPE, 15.12.97) "h Leykwsia exei hdh proetoimastei gia kaqe endexomeno. Wstoso, tetoioy eidoys apeiles den qa ginoyn apodektes apo thn dieqnh koinothta".

Sto metajy, o ekproswpos toy Staiht Nthpartment k. Foley, sth diarkeia ths enhmerwshs Typoy (18.12.97) ejefrase plhrh agnoia gia tis apeilhtikes dhlwseis ths toyrkikhs pleyras kai epanelabe oti h qesh twn HPA einai "na doqei emfash stis diakoinotikes synomilies ypo thn aigida toy OHE". Gia thn prooptikh entajhs ths Kyproy sthn E.E. o k. Foley tonise oti "apotelei qetikh ejelijh poy prosferei mia epipleon prooptikh stis piqanothtes epilyshs toy Kypriakoy".

[02] Thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy kai twn E/T diaforwn, epiqymei o Klinton

O k. Klinton kalese tis dyo xwres "na bgaloyn tis parwpides" kai na ejetasoyn oles tis eykairies poy prosferei to mellon gia oikonomikh anaptyjh kai synergasia. "Oi HPA qa katabaloyn kaqe dynath prospaqeia gia na jeperastoyn oi ellhnotoyrkikes diafores, oi opoies kata baqos einai paraloges" tonise o Amerikanos Proedros.

O Gilmaz stis HPA

Oi ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis kai to Kypriako htan ena apo ta pente basika qemata poy syzhthqhkan kata th diarkeia ths synanthshs toy Amerikanoy Proedroy k. Klinton me ton Toyrko Prwqypoyrgo k. Gilmaz sto Leyko Oiko. Symfwna me thlegrafhma toy APE (19.12.97) o k. Klinton katesthse apolyta safes ston k. Gilmaz oti endiaferetai kai proswpika kai se megalo baqmo gia thn ypoxwrhsh ths entashs kai thn ejeyresh eirhnikwn lysewn stis opoies diafores yparxoyn metajy Elladas kai Toyrkias. Afoy epanelabe thn proqesh twn HPA na diadramatisoyn oysiastiko rolo sthn epilysh toy Kypriakoy se synergasia me ta Hnwmena Eqnh kai thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, prosqese oti o eidikos apestalmenos Ritsarnt Xomproyk qa synexisei tis prospaqeies toy gia epilysh toy Kypriakoy alla kai thn antimetwpish twn dysxereiwn poy yparxoyn sta ellhnotoyrkika. O k. Klinton den paroysiase ston Toyrko Prwqypoyrgo kammia sygkekrimenh idea h protash oyte syzhthqhkan leptomereies gia th diadikasia epilyshs twn opoiwn diaforwn.

Ta alla zhthmata poy apasxolhsan toys k.k. Klinton kai Gilmaz, symfwna me ton ekproswpo toy Leykoy Oikoy k. Mak Kerry aforoysan qemata energeias, emporioy kai ependysewn, perifereiakhs synergasias kai synergasias se qemata asfaleias.

Apo th synanthsh ayth, allla kai apo tis synanthseis poy eixe o k. Gilmaz me ton antiproedro k. Gkor, thn YPEJ k. Olmprait, toys ypoyrgoys Oikonomikwn, Amynas, Energeias kai Emporioy, sth diarkeia ths penqhmerhs episkechs toy sthn Oyasigkton, proekycan ta akoloyqa:

1) Ston tomea ths energeias, h toyrkikh kybernhsh ypegrace symfwnia me ton Amerikano Ypoyrgo Energeias, Fenteriko Penia gia thn prowqhsh ths kataskeyhs agwgoy petrelaioy apo thn Kaspia Qalassa sth Mesogeio.

2) Ston tomea toy emporioy, ypegrafh symfwnia metajy ths Mpoingk kai twn toyrkikwn aerogrammwn gia agora 49 aeroskafwn typoy 737- 800, enw symfwnhqhke na yparjei h peraiterw sysfigjh twn dimerwn sxesewn.

3) Ston tomea ths perifereiakhs synergasias oi dyo xwres qa synergasqoyn gia thn prowqhsh ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias sth Mesh Anatolh, thn peraiterw ylopoihsh ths amyntikhs synergasias Toyrkias- Israhl, alla kai thn antimetwpish apo koinoy ths tromokratias kai toy emporioy narkwtikwn.

4) Ston tomea ths asfaleias, oi dyo xwres qa enisxysoyn akomh perissotero thn amyntikh toys synergasia. O ypoyrgos Amynas Mpil Koen, qa episkefqei thn Toyrkia entos toy 1998. Synergasia qa yparjei fysika kai sto plaisio toy NATO, kai eidikotera se o,ti afora th diasfalish ths eirhnhs sta Balkania.

H katastash twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn sthn Toyrkia leitoyrghse ws empodio me apotelesma, se antiqeth me o,ti htan programmatismeno, o Proedros Klinton na mhn epitrecei telika thn epideijh twn epiqetikwn elikopterwn "Apatsi" kai "Soyper Kompra" poy eprokeito na einai ypochfia sto diagwnismo gia thn promhqeia ths toyrkikhs aeroporias me 150 epiqetika elikoptera.

5) Telos oi HPA epanelaban thn yposthrijh toys ston eyrwpaiko prosanatolismo ths Toyrkias kai enqarrynan ton k. Gilmaz na epanejetasei tis sklhres qeseis toy enanti ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

Toso h amerikanikh pleyra oso kai o k. Gilmaz ejefrasan thn ikanopoihsh toys "gia tis poly karpofores synomilies" sto Leyko Oiko (APE, 19.12.97). Gegonos poy, opws shmeiwnei h GENI GIOYZGIL (21. 12.97) anapterwse to hqiko toy Toyrkoy Prwqypoyrgoy, meta th diaceysh twn prosdokiwn toy apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, kai poy ton wqhse na dhlwsei sto CNN ( 20.12.97) oti "to mellon ths Toyrkias brisketai sth Dysh, sth synergasia ths me to dytiko kosmo".

[03] Proseggish Mosxas-Agkyras

Kata thn paramonh toy sthn toyrkikh prwteyoysa ypegrafh h symfwnia pwlhshs rwsikoy fysikoy aerioy, poy qa kalycei tis anagkes ths Toyrkias gia ta epomena 25 xronia. Taytoxrona ypografhkan symfwnies gia thn apofygh ths diplhs forologias kai thn prowqhsh twn ependysewn.

Pantws , h episkech Tsernomirntin den perioristhke sthn oikonomikh synergasia. Opws prokyptei apo dhlwsh toy Prwqypoyrgoy Gilmaz, sth diarkeia ths koinhs synenteyjhs Typoy me ton Rwso omologo toy (APE, 15.12.97), "taytosimes einai oi apoceis ths Toyrkias kai ths Rwsias gia thn anaptyjh kai twn politikwn sxesewn, parallhla me tis oikonomikes kai emporikes sxeseis".

Symfwna me dhmosieyma ths MILLIET (16.12.97) kata th synanthsh twn dyo Prwqypoyrgwn, o k. Gilmaz epanelabe thn toyrkikh antidrash gia thn pwlhsh twn pyraylwn S-300 sth Leykwsia, enw o k. Tsernomirntin anteteine oti oi pyrayloi aytoi den qa anatrecoyn thn yfistamenh isorropia se baros ths Toyrkias.

[G] BALKANIA

[04] Epikyrwqhke ap' thn Albanikh Boylh h symfwnia amyntikhs synergasias me thn Ellada-Parateinetai h paramonh toy ellhnikoy tagmatos

To sxetiko nomosxedio, para tis antidraseis toy Proedroy ths Koinoboyleytikhs Epitrophs Amynas, boyleyth toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos Azem Xaintari, egkriqhke apo th Boylh me 64 chfoys yper, dyo kata kai dyo apoxes.

Symfwna me ton Xaintari, h nomimopoihsh ths paramonhs toy ellhnikoy tagmatos sthn Albania apotelei "ejairetika epikindyno bhma se baros ths eqnikhs kyriarxias kai ths edafikhs akeraiothtas ths xwras, afoy h kinhsh ayth ths kybernhshs apotelei eqnikh prodosia toy Fatos Nano, o opoios epidiwkei na metatrecei thn Albania se protektorato ths Elladas kai qigei oloklhro ton albaniko lao".

Sto qema ayto anaferqhke kai o prwhn proedros Sali Mperisa, o opoios se synenteyjh Typoy (17.12) xarakthrise aneyqynh thn ejwterikh politikh ths kybernhshs kai tonise oti "oi dhlwseis sthn italikh efhmerida gia to protektorato kai h paramonh ths ellhnikhs dynamhs sthn Albania apoteloyn karpo ths aneyqynothtas toy Prwqypoyrgoy Nano".

Symfwna me thn efhmerida ALBANIA (18.12) o Prwqypoyrgos Fatos Nano apokalese toys isxyrismoys Xaintari "sapoynofoyskes" kai tonise oti "h Ellada einai xwra ths E.E. kai kineitai sta plaisia ths synergasias kai twn programmatwn ths E.E.".

Epeisodia ejw apo to Projeneio

Epeisodia shmeiwqhkan stis 17.12.97 ejw apo to xwro toy ellhnikoy projeneioy sto Argyrokastro, xwris eytyxws na shmeiwqoyn traymatismoi.

Se anakoinwsh poy ejedwse to Projeneio anafertai, metajy allwn, oti plhqos atomwn sygkentrwmenwn sta grafeia toy Projeneioy Argyrokastroy, prokalesan entash, h opoia katelhje se ripes kalasnikof apo agnwstoys dierxomenoys.

Se synergasia me thn albanikh astynomia apokatastaqhke h tajh kai h leitoyrgia toy projeneioy synexizetai kanonika.

Sto metajy, allepallhla epeisodia shmeiwnontai ta teleytaia 24wra sth Notio Albania kai idiaitera sto Argyrokastro kai oi topikes arxes zhthsan th syndromh toy Ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn.

H efhmerida "Koxa Gion" (17.12.97) yposthrizei oti pisw ap' ta teleytaia gegonota sto Argyrokastro, ta opoia den einai tyxaia, krybontai orismenes dynameis oi opoies aposkopoyn sthn apostaqeropoihsh ths katastashs stis Noties perioxes.

Symfwnies me Italia

Enisxyontai oi politikoi kai oikonomikoi desmoi ths Italias me thn Albania, me ta prwtokolla synergasias kai tis symfwnies poy ypegrafhsan sta Tirana, stis 18 Dekembrioy, kata th diarkeia ths monohmerhs episkechs toy Italoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Lamperto Ntini.

O k. Ntini synanthqhke me ton Prwqypoyrgo Fatos Nano, ton Albano omologo toy Paskal Milo, ton Proedro ths Dhmokratias Retzep Meintani kai ton Proedro toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos Sali Mperisa.

Symfwna me thn koinh dhlwsh thn opoia ypegracan oi dyo ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn, h Italia qa xrhmatodothsei, mesa apo tria diaforetika programmata, thn anasygkrothsh ths apodiorganwmenhs oikonomias kai diaforoys tomeis toy albanikoy dhmosioy, enw meros twn daneiwn poy qa doqoyn aforoyn thn enisxysh toy idiwtikoy tomea kai twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn eidikotera.

O k. Ntini tonise pws h Italia qa xorhghsei sthn Albania 317,2 dis. liretes (perioy 52 dis. draxmes) gia mia periodo triwn xronwn kai qa paraxwrhsei th megalyterh dynath bohqeia sthn prospaqeia ths Albanias na enswmatwqei stoys eyrwpaikoys qesmoys.

Sxoliazontas thn epimaxh synenteyjh Nano sthn efhmerida "La Repoymplika" kai eidika to shmeio peri protektoratoy, o k. Ntini to apedwse se parermhneia ths efhmeridas, legontas oti o Albanos Prwqypoyrgos ennooyse tis sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn, oi opoies einai se kalo epipedo kai oydepote anaferqhke se protektorato ths Italias.

Oson afora to zhthma toy Kossyfopedioy, o epikefalhs ths italikhs diplwmatias dhlwse oti h Rwmh yposthrizei to dialogo gia thn epilysh toy zhthmatos kai prosqese pws ayth htan kai h apoch poy o idios yposthrije se prosfath synanthsh toy me ton Proedro ths Gioygkoslabias Slompontan Milosebits.

[05] Oi amerikanikes dynameis qa parameinoyn sth Bosnia kai meta ton Ioynio toy 1998- O Klinton episkeptetai to Seragebo

Sthn arxh ths omilias toy, o k. Klinton eipe oti o polemos ths Bosnias apeilhse ta eqnika symferonta twn HPA, kindyneyse na emplejei symmaxoys twn HPA opws h Ellada kai h Toyrkia kai yponomeyse tis prospaqeies twn HPA gia thn oikodomhsh mias eirhnikhs kai dhmokratikhs Eyrwphs.

Afoy anaferqhke stis epityxies twn dynamewn ths SFOR, o Klinton eipe oti meta apo entatikes diaboyleyseis me toys symmaxoys twn HPA apofasise thn paratash ths amerikanikhs stratiwtikhs paroysias sth Bosnia me tis ejhs proypoqeseis:

*H apostolh qa prepei na ferei apotelesmata, xwris sygkekrimenh proqesmia apoxwrhshs, alla me safeis stoxoys.

*H dynamh qa prepei na mporei na diaqetei th dynatothta aytoprostasias kai na periexei ligoteroys amerikanoys stratiwtes apo o,ti sto parelqon, eparkws omws ejoplismenoys.

*Oi HPA qa prepei na synexisoyn na hgoyntai ayths ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs.

*Oi Eyrwpaioi symmaxoi na analaboyn to meridio ths eyqynhs toys.

*To kostos na einai efikto, kai

*h olh epixeirhsh na diaqetei thn yposthrijh toy Kogkresoy kai toy amerikanikoy laoy.

H apofash ayth egine dekth me ikanopoihsh ap' tis eyrwpaikes xwres kai th Rwsia.

"Einai poly kalh eidhsh", dhlwse o Gallos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Imper Bentrin, enw o Germanos ypoyrgos Amynas Folker Rie tonise oti einai mia apofash shmantikh gia thn eirhnh kai gia toys laoys ths perioxhs.

"Oloi dexomaste me ikanopoihsh thn apofash Klinton, oles oi xwres- melh toy NATO kai ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs" tonise anwtatos diplwmaths apo to Loyjemboyrgo.

Ap' thn pleyra toy o Rwsos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Gebgeni Primakof katesthse safes oti h Rwsia qa metasxei sthn ypo sygkrothsh nea, polyeqnh dynamh sth Bosnia, efoson parataqei h qhteia ths. "An lhfqei h apofash, emeis qa metasxoyme" tonise o Primakof kai prosqese oti "einai anagkaia ejelijh" (APE 19.12).

Sto metajy, o Proedros Klinton th Deytera 22 Dekembrioy qa episkefqei to Seragebo, opoy qa exei synomilies me ton Bosnio Proedro Alia Izetmpegkobits kai thn Proedro ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias ths Bosnias Mpiliana Plabsits.

Ap' th bosniakh prwteyoysa o k. Klinton qa metabei sthn Toyzla, sto boreio tmhma ths xwras, opoy qa exei enhmerwtikh synanthsh me toys Amerikanoys stratiwtikoys dioikhtes sthn perioxh kai qa parakaqhsei se geyma me toys Amerikanoys stratiwtes poy yphretoyn ekei.

Syllhch Kroatwn gia egklhmata polemoy

Se mia epixeirhsh astraph, Ollandoi stratiwtes ths ypo natoikh dioikhsh eirhneytikhs dynamhs (SFOR) synelaban stis 18 Dekembrh sthn kentrikh Bosnia dyo Kroatobonsioys, katazhtoymenoys ap' to Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs gia egklhmata polemoy.

H epixeirhsh ayth apotelei safh endeijh ths neas, pio sklhrhs grammhs poy qa akoloyqhsei to NATO sthn prospaqeia diafylajhs ths eirhnhs sth Bosnia. Epishs, apotelei kai ena mhnyma pros ton prwhn hgeth twn Serbobosniwn Rantoban Karatzits, gia ton opoio exei ekdoqei entalma syllhchs ap' to Dikasthrio ths Xaghs.

"H energeia ayth ths SFOR apotelei mia proeidopoihsh pros oloys poy barynontai me kathgories gia egklhmata polemoy kai diafeygoyn th syllhch, oti telika qa syllhfqoyn kai prepei na energhsoyn amesws prokeimenoy na paradoqoyn ayqormhta", dhlwse stis 19.12 o Genikos Grammateas toy NATO Xabier Solana, fqanontas sth Bosnia, opoy eixe synomilies me thn Plabsits kai ton anwtato antiproswpo ths dieqnoys koinothtas gia th Bosnia Karlos Bestentorp.

"H ypoxrewsh paradoshs twn kathgoroymenwn gia egklhmata polemoy apotelei politikh eyqynh twn kommatwn. Ean ta kommata den synergastoyn me to Dieqnes Dikasthrio, tote h SFOR qa prajei to kaqhkon ths" tonise o Solana.

Pantws, h natoikh ayth energeia prokalese thn antidrash ths Mosxas, h opoia ekane logo gia "kaoympoikes meqodoys" poy apeiloyn oloklhrh thn eirhneytikh diadikasia sthn perioxh.

O ekproswpos toy rwsikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Baleri Nesteroyskin tonise oti oi energeies aytes ths SFOR ejerxontai twn oriwn ths entolhs poy ths exei dwsei to Symboylio Asfaleias kai prosqese oti h Mosxa einai antiqeth se opoiesdhpote monomereis energeies, gia tis opoies den protiqetai na analabei eyqynh.

Sto Beligradi, o eqnikisths hgeths Boitslab Seseli kathggeile oti h syllhch twn dyo Kroatwn ths Bosnias einai "staxth sta matia ths koinhs gnwmhs" kai prosqese oti to Komma toy "den exei kamia empistosynh sto Dieqnes Poiniko Dikasthrio ths Xaghs gia thn prwhn Gioygkoslabia, giati o qesmos aytos einai politikos kai oxi dikastikos".

Neos Proedros sth Serbia

Meta apo ena maraqwnio eklogikwn anametrhsewn, o serbikos laos apekthse thn Kyriakh 21 Dekembrh to neo toy Proedro.

Prokeitai gia ton ypochfio toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos kai steno synergath toy Slompontan Milosebits, ton Milan Miloytinobits, o opoios epikrathse sto deytero gyro twn proedrikwn eklogwn toy ypereqnikisth antipaloy toy Boitslab Seseli.

H kentrikh eklogikh epitroph epibebaiwse th nikh toy Miloytinobits kai parallhla anakoinwse oti o deyteros gyros twn epanalhptikwn eklogwn htan egkyros giati to pososto symmetoxhs eftase sto 50,53%.

Me katametrhmeno to 98% twn chfwn o Miloytinobits ejasfalise to 59, 68% enanti 37,24% poy sygkentrwse o Seseli.

Pantws, o Seseli amfisbhtei oti htthqhke ap' ton Miloytinobits kai zhta thn akyrwsh twn eklogwn, enw to komma toy, to Serbiko Rizospastiko Komma, se anakoinwsh toy kathgorei toys Sosialistes gia mazikh eklogikh noqeia, kyriws sthn perioxh toy Kossyfopedioy.

[06] GKLIGKOROF: Paramenoyme synepeis sthn proaspish toy nomimoy onomatos mas

O k. Gkligkorof, afoy epeshmane oti h xwra toy einai yper twn kalwn sxesewn me oloys toys geitones, tonise oti to zhthma toy onomatos epidra arnhtika stis sxeseis me thn Ellada, enw sygxronws proselkyei kai thn eyreia dieqnh prosoxh.

Sth synexeia o Skopianos Proedros anaferqhke sth gnwsth protash poy kateqese h xwra toy, legontas oti "proteiname graptws prwton ston OHE kai eyrytera dieqnws h xwra mas na apokaleitai me to syntagmatiko ths onoma "Dhmokratia ths Makedonias kai deyteron logw ths diaforas poy aporreei apo thn ellhnikh qesh, basei twn dimerwn synomiliwn, na kaqoristei ena onoma to opoio qa xrhsimopoiei mono h Ellada. Me thn protash mas ayth paramenoyme synepeis sthn proaspish toy nomimoy onomatos mas".

Akoloyqws o k. Gkligkorof prosqese oti mexri twra h ellhnikh pleyra symperiferetai arnhtika apenanti sthn protash ayth, enw den pareleice na tonisei oti ta apotelesmata ths endiameshs symfwnias ths Neas Yorkhs htan ikanopoihtika sth dieyrynsh ths oikonomikhs synergasias, sthn anaptyjh toy toyrismoy kai stis ependytikes drasthriothtes.

Anaferomenos sth Diabalkanikh ths Krhths kai sth synanthsh toy me ton Prwqypoyrgo k. Shmith, o Gkligkorof eipe oti oi synomilies eginan se mia epoikodomhtikh atmosfaira kai dinoyn thn elpida oti metajy twn dyo xwrwn arxizei h diadikasia entatikoterhs epikoinwnias kai megalyterhs katanohshs.

Pantws, o Proedros Gkligkorof sthn omilia toy ypogrammise oti h synexish ths dienejhs gyrw apo to onoma dra perioristika se orismenes morfes synergasias, kyriws se dieqnh klimaka kai eidikotera sth synergasia ths PGDM me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh.

Apo thn allh pleyra, synexise, ayto piqanon na ypoqalcei apragmatopoihtes prosdokies oti qa ypokycoyme se kapoia piesh kai qa paraithqoyme apo ta stoixeiwdh eqnika symferonta.

Oson afora tis sxeseis me th Boylgaria, o k. Gkligkorof tonise oti aytes paroysiazoyn stasimothta, logw toy oti h Boylgaria arneitai na ypogracei tis diakratikes symfwnies kai sth "makedonikh" glwssa.

Sthn idia omilia o Gkligkorof anaferqhke kai sth "makedonikh" meionothta poy zei stis geitonikes xwres, legontas oti ayth apotelei problhma twn idiwn twn xwrwn stis opoies brisketai kai oti h idia h meionothta qa prepei na diekdikei th lysh twn problhmatwn ths me bash ta dieqnh stantarnt kai tis dieqneis symbaseis.

Pantws, gia prwth fora dhmosia o Proedros ths PGDM tonise oti h xwra toy exei "dikaiwma kai ypoxrewsh na qetei stoys dieqneis organismoys to qema ths prostasias twn dikaiwmatwn ths meionothtas kai na tassetai allhleggya me to tmhma toy makedonikoy laoy poy katoikei stis geitonikes xwres".

Antimetra gia tis bizes

Apo tis 12 Ianoyarioy toy 1998 oi arxes twn Skopiwn den qa ekdidoyn bizes gia toys Ellhnes polites stis meqoriakes diabaseis.

Ayto anakoinwse stis 15.12 o kybernhtikos ekproswpos twn Skopiwn Zoran Ibanofski, o opoios dieykrinhse oti h kybernhsh ths xwras toy yphrje arketa anektikh. Ayto to metro amoibaiothtas einai apotelesma ths apofashs twn ellhnikwn arxwn na mhn xorhgoyn apo thn 1h Noembrioy biza sta synora stoys polites ths PGDM.

Opws einai gnwsto, me bash thn endiamesh symfwnia kai ta prwtokolla 1 kai 2 h ekdosh bizas stis meqoriakes diabaseis isxye mexri to anoigma twn grafeiwn syndeshs sta Skopia kai thn Aqhna.

[D] MESH ANATOLH

[07] Synomilies Olmprait me Netaniaxoy kai Arafat gia thn eirhnh sth M.Anatolh

H idia h k. Olmprait, se dhlwseis ths meta to peras twn synomiliwn ths me ton Israhlino Prwqypoyrgo sto Parisi, xarakthrise tis synomilies "eyxaristes", arnhqhke omws na ypeiselqei se leptomereies ws pros to periexomeno toys.

Apo thn pleyra toy o k. Netaniaxoy, o opoios proshlqe stis synomilies xwris na proskomisei sygkekrimeno sxedio ths epomenhs fashs anadiatajhs twn israhlinwn strateymatwn sth Dytikh Oxqh, perioristhke na anaferqei mono stis antidraseis kai tis epikriseis poy dexetai apo melh ths kybernhshs toy gia tis synomilies.

O k. Netaniaxoy xarakthrise adikaiologhtes tis epikriseis kai tonise:

"Eimai proshlwmenos sthn eirhneytikh diadikasia" (APE-Roiter, 18.12. 97).

Meta to Parisi, h Amerikanida ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn metebh sto Londino, opoy synanthqhke kai synomilhse me ton Palaistinio hgeth Giaser Arafat. H k. Olmprait, meta to peras twn synomiliwn, dhlwse oti qa eishghqei ston Proedro twn HPA Mpil Klinton, na pragmatopoihsei synanthseis me ton Prwqypoyrgo toy Israhl alla kai me ton hgeth twn Palaistiniwn sthn Oyasigkton, ton erxomeno Ianoyario.

Alla kai o idios o k. Arafat, dhlwse oti endexetai na synanthqei me ton Prwqypoyrgo toy Israhl, me skopo na arqei to adiejodo sthn apotelmatwmenh eirhneytikh diadikasia. O k. Arafat symplhrwse omws, oti oi synomilies me ton k. Netaniaxoy prepei na ginoyn paroysia triths pleyras, h opoia, piqanon, na einai oi Hnwmenes Politeies ( APE-Roiter-Gal. Prakt.-Germ.Prakt., 18.12.97).

O Prwqypoyrgos toy Israhl omws, meta th synanthsh toy me thn Amerikanida ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k. Olmprait, metebh kai sto Loyjemboyrgo, opoy eixe synanthsh me thn Proedria ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, toys k.k. Zoynker kai Poos.

Opws anaferetai sthn efhmerida TEGEBLATT toy Loyjemboyrgoy, o Israhlinos Prwqypoyrgos "hlqe me adeia xeria kai efyge me adeia xeria". Kata to dhmosieyma, oi treis andres syzhthsan epi makron gia thn ejelijh twn diapragmateysewn sthn perioxh, kaqws kai gia to oristiko kaqestws, to perigramma toy opoioy diagrafetai toso dyskola, kai diapistwsan oti mexri ta mesa Ianoyarioy, opote qa kanei gnwstes tis protaseis ths h toso dihrhmenh sto zhthma ayto israhlinh kybernhsh, den prokeitai na yparjei kamia kinhsh.

To mhnyma, shmeiwnei h efhmerida, htan jekaqaro kai fainetai oti o k. Netaniaxoy to antilhfqhke.

Sto metajy, o ypoyrgos Dhmosias Asfaleias toy Israhl Abigkntor Kaxalani,milwntas ston Israhlino Radiostaqmo (18.12.97), dhlwse oti o Prwqypoyrgos ths xwras Mpeniamin Netaniaxoy protiqetai na epistrecei stoys Palaistinioys allo 10% twn katexomenwn edafwn.

Ejalloy, opws eixan metadwsei liges meres nwritera (15.12.97) ta eidhseografika Praktoreia Aqhnaiko kai Galliko, o Amerikanos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, armodios gia qemata ths Meshs Anatolhs, Martin Intik, eixe dhlwsei apo thn Ieroysalhm, opoy briskotan gia synomilies me ton Israhlino ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Ntabint Labi, oti h xwra toy elpizei na dei to Israhl na paroysiazei, ews ton Ianoyario, ena sxedio stratiwtikhs anadiatajhs sth Dytikh Oxqh.

[08] Enisxysh ths stratiwtikhs ths synergasias me Aigypto epidiwkei h Toyrkia

O k. Karantagi prospaqhse , opws metedwse h Deutsche Welle (16.12. 97) se antapokrish ths apo thn aigyptiakh prwteyoysa, na kaqhsyxasei toys foboys ths kybernhshs ths Aigyptoy poy prokyptoyn apo th stratiwtikh symmaxia Toyrkias-Israhl.

Sthn idia antapokrish ypenqymizetai oti h Aigyptos einai mia apo tis xwres, mazi me th Syria kai to Iran, poy epaneilhmmena epekrine thn anaptyjh stenhs synergasias sto stratiwtiko tomea, anamesa sthn Toyrkia kai to ebraiko kratos.

O k. Karantagi dhlwse pantws, oti einai yper ths stratiwtikhs synergasias anamesa sthn Aigypto kai thn Toyrkia, kai apodidei megalh shmasia stoys tomeis ths polemikhs biomhxanias kai ths ekpaideyshs (APE-Gal. Prakt., 18.12.97).

[09] Ametakinhto to Irak sth qesh toy- apeiles apo HPA kai Symboylio Asfaleias

Sygkekrimena, o Amerikanos ypoyrgos Amynas Oyiliam Koen, dhlwse sto amerikaniko thleoptiko diktyo CBS, sthn Oyasigkton (21.12.97), oti "to Symboylio Asfaleias prepei na steilei ena safes mhnyma sto Irak, meta thn arnhsh ths Bagdaths na epitrecei stoys armodioys gia ton afoplismo toy Irak epiqewrhtes toy OHE thn prosbash se orismenes proedrikes perioxes".

O k. Koen ypenqymise oti o Proedros twn HPA Mpil Klinton akoloyqei gia thn wra th diplwmatikh odo gia thn epilysh ths krishs me to Irak, alla den exei apokleisei to endexomeno na energhsoyn oi HPA eite dimerws, eite polymerws h, akomh, kai monomerws.

Eixe prohghqei h paroysiash sto Symboylio Asfaleias ths ekqeshs toy epikefalhs ths Eidikhs Epitrophs toy OHE gia ton afoplismo toy Irak (UNSCOM) Ritsarnt Mpatler, symfwna me thn opoia h Bagdath arniotan kathgorhmatika na epitrecei thn epiqewrhsh twn proedrikwn megarwn (18.12.97).

O idios o k. Mpatler, se anakoinwsh toy eixe kanei gnwsth thn ypocia toy pws apagoreymena opla briskontai krymmena sta apokaloymena proedrika megara toy Irak, sta opoia perilambanontai palatia kai kybernhtika ktiria (APE-Gall. Prakt.-Roiter 19.12.97).

H emmonh ths Bagdaths na arneitai thn eisodo twn epiqewrhtwn toy OHE sta Proedrika Megara, prokalese parembash toy idioy toy Genikoy Grammatea toy dieqnoys organismoy Kofi Anan, o opoios dhlwse me emfash oti apo th stash ayth toy Irak prokyptei to endexomeno na xreiasqei to Symboylio Asfaleias toy OHE na apofasisei th lhch peraiterw metrwn kata ths xwras toy Santam.

Apo thn pleyra toy, o antproedros ths irakinhs kybernhshs Tarek Aziz kathgorhse ton epikefalhs twn epiqewrhtwn toy OHE Ritsarnt Mpatler gia "astoxes kai anakribeis" dhlwseis sxetika me apagoreymena opla, ta opoia einai krymmena stis legomenes proedrikes perioxes (APE-Roiter-Gall. Prakt 20.12.97).

Ajioshmeiwth ejalloy einai h nea parembash ths Rwsias sto olo zhthma. H parembash shmeiwqhke me tis dhlwseis toy Rwsoy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Gebgeni Primakof, symfwna me tis opoies h megalh pleiochfia toy kosmoy antitiqetai sth xrhsh bias se baros toy Irak, me to prosxhma oti empodizei to ergo twn epiqewrhtwn twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn.

Sto metajy, opws metadidoyn ta dieqnh eidhseografika praktoreia Aqhnaiko, Roiter kai Germaniko (21.12.97), epityxh katalhjh eixan oi synomilies anamesa sthn kybernhsh ths Bagdaths kai ta Hnwmena Eqnh gia to sxedio ths dianomhs ths bohqeias, sto plaisio ths symfwnias "petrelaio anti trofimwn".

Ayto anakoinwse o Irakinos ypoyrgos Emporioy Moxament Mexnti Salex, sth diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy sxetika me to sygkekrimeno qema.

Hellenic Ministry of Press and Mass Media: The Week in Review Directory - Next Article