[01] O AGWNAS THS ELLHNIDAS GYNAIKAS

toy Spyroy Koyzinopoyloy

Apo to 1910, opote kaqierwqhke h 8h Martioy, ws pagkosmia hmera ths gynaikas, polla qetika bhmata eginan gia thn xeirafethsh ths. Hdh, meta apo polles prospaqeies, petyxe na mh qewreitai to "asqenes fylo" apo apoch dynamewn kai dynatothtwn kai me thn olh drasthriothta ths, apedeije oti epajia diekdikoyse thn isotimia me ton andra. Kai isws na mhn einai makria h mera poy qa ginei pragmatikothta to aithma twn gynaikwn gia plhrh isotimia se ola ta epipeda. Ejalloy shmera sth xwra mas kai ston ypoloipo kosmo, h symbolh twn gynaikwn einai prwtarxikh sto pneymatiko kai politistiko epipedo, enw olo kai perissoteres gynaikes anadeiknyontai ws epityxhmenes episthmones, epixeirhmaties alla kai se kaqe allh ergasia.

As doyme poioi agwnes xreiasthkan prokeimenoy oi ellhnides na epityxoyn tis katakthseis poy tis eferan sth shmerinh toys qesh.

H epanastash toy 1821 kai h enarjh toy agwna gia Eqnikh Anejarthsia, den afhnei adiaforh thn Ellhnida gynaika, h opoia den staqhke sto periqwrio, den yphrje aplos qeaths ths istorias, alla phre dynamika kai apofasistika meros sta polemika gegonota, aneptyje prwtoboylies kai genika, eixe mia oysiastikh symmetoxh.

Ayth h symmetoxh, den periorizetai mono se orismenes epwnymes gynaikes, opws h Mantw Mayrogenoys h h Mpoympoylina. To synolo twn ellhnidwn, palaice gia thn koinwnikh kai eqnikh apeleyqerwsh toy Eqnoys, opws martyrei plhqos dhmotikwn tragoydiwn kai afhghsewn ths epoxhs.

Meta thn apeleyqerwsh, arxizoyn oi prospaqeies ths ellhnidas gia th beltiwsh ths qeshs kai thn anagnwrish ths isotimias ths me ton andra.

Sta skotadia poy zoyse h gynaika toy 19oy aiwna, mono orismenes epwnymes ellhnides mporoysan na pistecoyn stis ikanothtes toy fylloy toys kai na agwnistoyn giayto. Mia apo tis gnwstoteres, htan h Kallioph Papalejopoyloy apo to Nayplio, poy anhke sto periballon toy Kapodistria kai eixe prwtagwnistiko rolo ston agwna gia thn ejwsh toy Oqwna.

Gia thn epityxia toy apeleyqerwtikoy agwna, endiaferqhke energa kai h Aggelikh Pallh, poy ezhse sto Liborno ths Italias, enw to labaro kata ths katapieshs twn gynaikwn, shkwse h Zakynqinh Elisabet Montzan-Martinegkoy (1801-1832), me thn aytobiografia ths.

Sta prwta meta thn apeleyqerwsh xronia, opoy h katastash ths Paideias htan dyskolh, idiaitera gia tis gynaikes, kaqws epikratoyse h antilhch oti h morfwsh toys htan peritth, san "manna ej oyranoy", epesan ta xrhmata poy esteilan amerikanoi filellhnes, bohqwntas to zeygos Tzon kai Fransis Xil na idrysei to prwto oikotrofeio kai didaskaleio gia koritsia sthn Aqhna, enw argotera dhmioyrghqhkan kai parqenagwgeia se alles poleis. 'Omws, molis to 1885 foithsan sto panepisthmio ths Aqhnas oi prwtes foithtries, oi adelfes Panagiwtakoy. To 1895 h Sebasth Kallisperh, htan h prwth gynaika poy dioristhke epiqewrhtria sxoleiwn, afhnontas epoxh sta ekpaideytika xronika, para to gegonos oti to 1907, to pososto twn analfabhtwn gynaikwn eftane to 80% kai htan diplasio apo ayto twn andrwn.

Thn idia epoxh, drasthriopoioyntai kai oi ellhnides ths diasporas kai to 1861 dhmioyrgeitai o "Ellhnikos Filologikos Syllogos Gynaikwn Kwnstantinoypolews", kyriotero ergo toy opoioy htan h idrysh toy Anwteroy Parqenagwgeioy, toy gnwstoy "Zappeioy". Kai oi daskales poy apofoithsan apo ayto, meteferan th morfwsh sta akraia shmeia toy ellhnismoy. Enw se synergasia me to Filologiko Syllogo Kwnstantinoypolews, ekdoqhke to 1870 h "Eyrydikh", poy htan "gynaikeia epiqewrhsis meta sxediwn ergoxeirwn".

To 1872, idryqhke sthn Aqhna o "Syllogos Kyriwn yper ths gynaikeias paideysews" apo thn Kallioph Kexagia, poy htan dieyqyntria ths sxolhs twn Xil. Gia thn dieyrynsh ths ekpaideyshs twn gynaikwn, agwnisthke kai mia allh fwtismenh paidagwgos, h Sapfw Leontias. Shmantikh yphrje h prosfora kai ths Swthrias Alimperth, mias gynaikas ejypnhs, morfwmenhs kai drasthrias poy htan ypodieyqyntria toy "Zappeioy" sthn Kwnstantinoypolh. To 1896 sygkrothse to syllogo "Erganh Aqhna" sthn Aqhna, o opoios gia dyo xronia ejedide kai to periodiko "Pleias". Sta plaisia ths drasthriothtas ths Alimperth, perilambanetai kai h dhmioyrgia to 1917 sth Qessalonikh toy "Panellhnioy Syllogoy Gynaikwn" gia thn prostasia twn prosfygopaidwn.

Ekeinh pantws poy qewreitai h prwth syneidhth feministria sthn Ellada, htan h gennhmenh sto Reqymno, Kalliroh Paren-Syggroy, h opoia dhmosiografwntas apo nwris gia gynaikeia qemata, qa arxisei to 1887 thn ekdosh toy periodikoy "Efhmeris twn Kyriwn" poy qa th synexisei gia 30 xronia. Otan to 1921 ginetai sthn Aqhna to A'Panellhnio Synedrio Gynaikwn, h Kalliroh Paren eklegetai proedros toy.

Stis arxes toy 20oy aiwna, oxi mono h ellhnida ergatria kai agrotissa alla kai h episthmonas, synexizei na antimetwpizei sobara problhmata. Einai xarakthristiko oti to 1922 o dikhgorikos syllogos Aqhnwn arnhqhke na gracei ws melh toy gynaikes nomikoys kai idiaitera thn Agnh Royssopoyloy, poy yphrje mia proswpikothta toy gynaikeioy kinhmatos kai mono to 1925 anoije tis portes toy kai edwse adeia dikhgorias stis gynaikes.

Thn idia epoxh arxizei kai h prospaqeia organwshs twn ergatriwn. Otan to 1908 idryqhke o "Syndesmos Ergatikwn Tajewn Ellados", sth leitoyrgia toy epaijan oysiastiko rolo oi adelfes Zwgopoyloy, h Tampakopoyloy kai h Khrynopoyloy. Metajy de twn aithmatwn poy problhqhkan htan kai h paroxh toy dikaiwmatos ths chfoy stis gynaikes. Sthn kateyqynsh ayth kinoyntai kai oi ergatries ths Aqhnas poy to 1913 dhmioyrghsan to syllogo "Gynaikeia Zwh".

To 1910, to B'dieqnes synedrio gynaikwn poy pragmatopoihqhke sthn Kopegxagh, orise thn 8h Martioy ws pagkosmia hmera ths gynaikas.

Sto telos ths deyterhs dekaetias toy 20oy aiwna, to gynaikeio kinhma arxise na apokta baqyteres rizes kai na mazikopoieitai. To 1920 idryqhke o "Syndesmos Ellhnidwn yper twn dikaiwmatwn ths gynaikos" o opoios argotera metonomasthke se "Syndesmo gia ta Dikaiwmata ths Gynaikas" kai eixe ws prwth proedro toy thn Maria Negreponth. To 1923 o syndesmos ejedwse to mhniaio periodiko "o Agwnas ths Gynaikas".

Apo tis koryfaies morfes toy gynaikeioy kinhmatos, yphrjan h Ayra Qeodwropoyloy (1880-1963), h Agnh Royssopoyloy (1901-1977), h Maria Desyprh-Sbwloy k.a.

Ston polemo toy 1940, kata twn Italwn eisbolewn, oi ellhnides prosferan polytimh bohqeia stoys hrwika maxomenoys stratiwtes mas, me xarakthristikoterh thn periptwsh twn gynaikwn ths Pindoy, poy meteferan sthn plath, mesa sta xionia, efodia kai pyromaxika, enw sthn periodo ths Eqnikhs Antistashs kata twn dynamewn toy ajona, xiliades ellhnides, edrasan stis poleis, sta xwria kai sta boyna me to oplo, thn prokhryjh kai ton paranomo typo enantion twn katakthtwn.

To 1949, doqhke stis ellhnides to dikaiwma na eklegoyn apo 21 xronwn kai na eklegontai apo 25 xronwn, alla mono stis dhmotikes ekloges, apofash h opoia to 1952 epektaqhke kai gia tis boyleytikes ekloges. H prwth gynaika boyleyths, h Elenh Skoyra, eklexqhke to 1953 se epanalhptikh eklogh sth Qessalonikh. H prwth gynaika sthn Ellada poy katelabe ypoyrgiko ajiwma, htan h Lina Tsaldarh, gynaika toy politikoy Panagh Tsaldarh. Eklexqhke boyleytina stis ekloges toy 1956 kai toy 1958 kai xrhmatise ypoyrgos koinwnikhs pronoias thn periodo 1956-58.

Shmera, thn epoxh ths texnologikhs epanastashs kai ths pagkosmiopoihshs, oi ellhnides shmeiwnoyn oloena kai perissoteres katakthseis se oloys toys tomeis kai beltiwnoyn th qesh toys sthn koinwnia.

[02] ANTIDRASEIS STHN ALBANIA GIA TIS PARANOMES BIZES

Fwtografia: Sto omotitlo synedrio poy egine sth Qessalonikh.

Klearxos Liaths

Entones antidraseis prokalesan sthn Albania dhmosieymata aqhnaikwn efhmeridwn, sta opoia diatypwnontai kataggelies kata toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn, Paskal Milo kai toy proedroy ths Boylhs, Skenter Gkinoysi, oti emplekontai sthn ypoqesh twn paranomwn projenikwn qewrhsewn gia thn Ellada.

Opws anaferei h efhmerida "Sekoyli", o ekproswpos toy albanikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, Sokol Gkioka, se dhlwseis toy se dieqnes eidhseografiko praktoreio, aperrice tis kataggelies twn aqhnaikwn efhmeridwn, xarakthrizontas ws "abasimes tis plhrofories toys", paradexqhke wstoso, emmesws, oti yphrjan kapoies parembaseis toy ypoyrgoy "gia kaqara omws anqrwpistikoys logoys".

Symfwna me thn efhmerida, o Sokol Gkioka yposthrije oti "prokeitai gia texnasmata toy ellhnikoy Typoy enocei twn koinoboyleytikwn eklogwn sthn Ellada".

Oson afora tis parembaseis, poy feretai na ekane o Paskal Milo gia th xorhghsh qewrhsewn eisodoy se Albanoys polites, o ekproswpos toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, tonise oti einai poly piqanon "na ejefrase to endiaferon toy gia foithtes kai asqeneis, kati omws poy einai apolyta fysiko, efoson einai sta kaqhkonta enos ypoyrgoy, na endiaferetai gia qemata anqrwpistikoy xarakthra". O Sokol Gkioka tonise oti kai sto mellon to ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn qa synexisei na epideiknyei to idio endiaferon gia periptwseis anqrwpistikoy xarakthra.

Poikiles antidraseis prokalesan ta dhmosieymata twn aqhnaikwn efhmeridwn kai ston albaniko Typo, o opoios sthn pleiochfia toy proballei prwtoselida to qema.

Me titlo "H Ellada stayrwnei ton Paskal Milo", h "Sekoyli" tonizei metajy allwn, oti o ellhnikos Typos kai to ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn kathgoroyn ton Albano ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn oti empleketai sthn ypoqesh ths paranomhs xorhghshs adeiwn eisodoy se Albanoys polites ek meroys twn prohgoymenwn projenikwn arxwn ths Elladas sthn Albania. Oi aqhnaikes efhmerides, grafei h "Sekoyli", yposthrizoyn oti o Paskal Milo prowqoyse katastaseis me onomata poy endiaferotan na toys xorhghqoyn bizes, enw ektos apo ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn katastaseis me onomata estelnan stoys Ellhnes diplwmates poy diwkontai peiqarxika gia parabash kaqhkontos kai alloi ypoyrgoi, o proedros ths albanikhs Boylhs, Skenter Gkinoysi, ta albanika kommata kai omogeneiakes organwseis. H efhmerida pantws syndeei tis kataggelies kata toy Paskal Milo me tis dhlwseis poy ekane molis thn prohgoymenh mera sxetika me tis dyskolies poy antimetwpizei gia thn prowqhsh ths kataskeyhs toy odikoy ajona No 8, sto plaisio twn programmatwn toy Symfwnoy Staqerothtas. "Orismenes xwres den endiaferontai kaqoloy gia thn kataskeyh toy ajona No 8", eixe dhlwsei o Paskal Milo, tonizei h efhmerida.

Gia to idio qema h "Gkazeta Skiptare" tonizei ston titlo ths: "Ellada: O Milo enexetai sthn ypoqesh paranomwn qewrhsewn" kai anaferetai ektenws sto porisma ths EDE poy dienerghqhke katopin aithmatos ths hgesias toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn ths Elladas kai to opoio zhta thn peiqarxikh diwjh dyo diplwmatwn, poy yphrethsan sta projeneia ths Elladas sthn Albania, gia xorhghsh adeiwn eisodoy se Albanoys polites me adiafanes systhma. Sto porisma ginetai logos malista kai gia entonh fhmologia gia oikonomikh synallagh gia tis bizes, tonizei h efhmerida.

Oi antipoliteyomenes efhmerides apo thn pleyra toys qewroyn basimes tis kataggelies twn aqhnaikwn efhmeridwn kai tonizoyn, oti epaneilhmmena exei kataggelqei h anameijh toy Paskal Milo kai toy Skenter Gkinoysi, alla kai allwn politikwn se ypoqeseis paranomwn qewrhsewn eisodoy.

"Skandalo- Oi Milo kai Gkinoysi emplekontai se paranomes qewrhseis eisodoy", tonizei prwtoselida h "Almpania", enw h "Rilintia Ntemokratike" prosqetei oti ektos apo ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn kai ton proedro ths Boylhs sthn ypoqesh "empleketai kai o ypoyrgos Paideias Etem Royka".

[03] STA ELLHNIKA XWRIA TOY ARGYROKASTROY O PAPANDREOY

Ta ellhnika xwria ths perioxhs toy Argyrokastroy kai ths Dropolhs qa episkefqei thn Pempth o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Giwrgos Papandreoy, opws dhlwse sto MPE phgh toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn.

Ayrio, o k.Papandreoy qa metabei arxika sthn Oxrida, opoy qa synanthsei toys omologoys toy ths Albanias kai ths PGDM, Paskal Milo kai Alejanter Ntimitrof, enw sth synexeia oi treis ypoyrgoi qa metaboyn sthn Korytsa , opoy qa exoyn syzhthseis gia thn ylopoihsh koinwn programmatwn sto plaisio toy Symfwnoy Staqerothtas.

Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti h trimerhs synanthsh twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths Albanias, ths Elladas kai ths PGDM apotelei synexeia prohgoymenhs synanthshs toys, poy pragmatopoihqhke ton perasmeno Ioylio, ston Agio Axilleio Prespwn.

S.P.

[04] O PAPAQEMELHS GIA TO BIBLIO TOY M. ANDROYLAKH

"Den ajizei ton kopo h poinikh diwjh se baros toy Mimh Androylakh gia to biblio toy "M eis th niosth", dhlwse o boyleyths Qessalonikhs toy PASOK Stelios Papaqemelhs.

Opws eipe, to periexomeno toy biblioy toy einai kataptysto, baqytata prosblhtiko kai xamhlhs logotexnikhs staqmhs.

"Toy dinoyme ajia, oso asxoloymaste mazi toy", katelhje.

[05] AYJHMENOS O PLHQWRISMOS LOGW PETRELAIOY

Ayjhmenos, logw ths petrelaikhs anodoy, htan o plhqwrismos toy Febroyarioy, opws anakoinwqhke shmera. Antiqeta, o enarmonismenos deikths, me ton opoio krinetai kai h entajh ths xwras mas sthn ONE, brisketai sta epiqymhta epipeda.

Ayrio, anamenetai na anakoinwqei apo thn Trapeza ths Ellados h nea meiwsh twn epitokiwn h opoia anamenetai na einai sygkrathmenh, logw twn piesewn ston plhqwrismo.

O timariqmos ton Febroyario ayjhqhke sto 2,9%, enanti toy 2,6% ton Ianoyario, h ejelijh omws ayth den ephreazei telikws thn poreia sygklishs h opoia exei oloklhrwqei, afoy thn Pempth h Ellada kataqetei epishmws thn aithsh entajhs.

H anodos toy timariqmoy ej oloklhroy apodidetai sthn ayjhsh tw n dieqnwn timwn petrelaioy, kati poy omws ephreazei symmetrika oles tis eyrwpaikes oikonomies, opws prokyptei apo thn anodo toy plhqwrismoy se olh thn Eyrwph ton Ianoyario. Antiqeta sth xwra mas, o mesos enarmonismenos plhqwrismos me ton opoio qa kriqoyme, kineitai ptwtika kai to mhna Febroyario. Sygkekrimena, epese sto 2,1% apo 2,2% to Febroyario kai ayto shmainei oti h Ellada ekplhrwnei to krithrio, afoy qa ajiologhqei me bash thn epidosh twn triwn kalyterwn xwrwn, syn ta periqwria asfaleias ths 1,5 monadas. 0,7% einai o mesos oros twn triwn kalyterwn, syn th 1,5 monada, to krithrio toy plhqwrismoy diamorfwnetai sto 2,2% ki etsi h Ellada to exei ekplhrwsei plhrws.

O ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias Giannos Papantwnioy, me aformh th n anakoinwsh toy plhqwrismoy dhlwse oti apotelei istorikh stigmh h ekplhrwsh kai toy pemptoy krithrioy sygklishs kai kleinei etsi enas ejaeths kyklos sklhrhs kai entonhs prospaqeias.

O k. Papantwnioy tonise epishs oti h Ellada ekplhrwnei me anesh kai me tis aysthroteres dynates proypoqeseis xwris kamia epiklhsh se elastikes ermhneies to krithrio, den apotelei mono epityxia enos oikonomikoy stoxoy, alla ejasfalizei kai ta eqnika ths symferonta, giati mpainei sthn ONE me to spaqi ths.

[06] ``FWTIA'' STA YGRA KAYSIMA

Entonh anhsyxia kai problhmatismos sta oikonomika epiteleia twn eyrwpaikwn xwrwn, prokalei h nea anodos stis dieqneis times petrelaioy, to opoio shmera jeperase sthn agora toy Londinoy ta 30,2 dolaria to bareli. H ektojeysh twn dieqnwn timwn den afhnei anephreasth kai thn egxwria agora kai ayrio ta "Ellhnika Petrelaia" anamenetai na anakoinwsoyn tis megalyteres ebdomadiaies ayjhseis apo tis arxes toy xronoy, oi opoies qa kymainontai gyrw stis 10 draxmes to litro gia tis benzines kai stis 5 me 6 draxmes gia ta petrelaia.

Synolika, anodo 75 draxmwn apo persi to Martio h 70 draxmwn apo ton Ianoyario toy idioy etoys, kanoyn oi lianikes times pwlhshs twn benzinwn soyper kai amolybdhs apo thn Pempth. H ektojeysh twn dieqnwn timwn toy argoy petrelaioy sta 30 me 32 dolaria to bareli apo thn prohgoymenh ebdomada mexri kai xqes, alla kai tis isotimies toy dolarioy enanti toy eyrw, odhgoyn se "limit ap" tis anatimhseis twn benzinwn sthn egxwria agora.

Me bash tis nees times poy anamenetai na kaqorisoyn ta "Ellhnika petrelaia", oi katanalwtes qa plhrwnoyn sta prathria Attikhs kai Qessalonikhs 280 draxmes to litro th benzinh soyper, enw tis 300 draxmes qa aggijei sthn eparxia. Kata 25 draxmes fqhnoterh, qa einai h amolybdh benzinh, enw to petrelaio qermanshs qa jeperasei tis 100 draxmes to litro.

[07] EPIQESH IERARXH KATA TOY G. PAPANDREOY

Emmesh epiqesh kata toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Giwrgoy Papandreoy, ejapelyse o mhtropoliths Kozanhs sxetika me th qesh poy ejefrase o ypoyrgos na mhn anagrafetai to qrhskeyma stis taytothtes.

O mhtropoliths Kozanhs Ambrosios, enas apo toys nearoteroys mhtropolites, amesws meta th lhjh ths shmerinhs synedriashs ths Ieras Synodoy ths Ekklhsias ths Ellados dhlwse gia to qema twn taytothtwn, "fwtografizontas" ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn k. Papandreoy:

"Eimaste yper ths proairetikhs anagrafhs toy qrhskeymatos stis taytothtes, thn apaitoyme omws giati qeloyme na eimaste kai me th boyla Xristianoi. As afhsoyn tis kainoyries qewries kai as kaqisei o kaqenas hsyxa ston topo toy. Aytoi poy gennhqhkan edw kai oi alloi poy mas hrqan jenofertoi".

[08] NEOS SALOS GIA TO BIBLIO TOY M. ANDROYLAKH

Me mia aperifrasth omofwnh apofash ths h Iera Synodos dikaiologei tis antidraseis kata toy biblioy toy Mimh Androylakh "Mn", poy kineitai, opws shmeiwnei sth sfaira ths pio xydaias fantasias kai ypogrammizei oti oydeis syggrafeas sthn istoria twn 20 aiwnwn, eqije toso banaysa thn hqikh toy Ihsoy.

H anakoinwsh ayth, poy prokalese thn entonh antidrash toy syggrafea, egine mia hmera prin apo th syzhthsh ths aithshs asfalistikwn metrwn kata ths kykloforias toy biblioy sto Monomeles Prwtodikeio Qessalonikhs.

Opws anaferetai sthn apofash ths Ieras Synodoy "to periexomeno toy biblioy, oson afora eis ta anaferomena eis ton arxhgo ths pistews mas, kineitai sth sfaira ths pleon xydaias fantasias. Einai antiepisthmoniko, aisxro kai bromero. Eis thn istoria twn 20 aiwnwn oydeis syggrafeys eqije toso banaysa thn hqikh akeraiothta toy Ihsoy Xristoy".

Se allo shmeio oi antidraseis pistwn melwn ths ekklhsias, dikaiologoyntai "logw ths prwtofanoys blasfhmoy aisxrothtas toy biblioy". Kai prostiqetai oti "oi speydontes na yposthrijoyn ton syggrafea, den eprepe na metaqetoyn to qema. To zhthma den einai pws h pisteyoysa kardia antidra alla to ti grafei kai perigrafei o syggrafeas gia to proswpo toy Xristoy".

Sthn ypenqymish ejalloy oti o Arxiepiskopos Xristodoylos arxikws eixe katadikasei ta epeisodia sth Qessalonikh, ejw apo to bibliopwleio "Ianos" kai toys Zhlwtes Xristianoys, o ekproswpos ths Synodoy, mhtropoliths Peiraiws metefere stoys dhmosiografoys th qesh poy shmera phre o arxiepiskopos. "Oi pistoi, eipe, exoyn eyaisqhsia kai etsi eyloga ekneyrizontai. Mprosta se tosh prosbolh toy Ihsoy den jerw pws oi pistoi na sygkrathqoyn", eipe o mhtropoliths Kallinikos. Prosqetontas pantws oti den teqhke qema aforismoy toy Mimh Androylakh.

DHLWSEIS TOY M. ANDROYLAKH

Sklhrh htan h glwssa poy xrhsimopoihse o syggrafeas toy epimaxoy biblioy gia na apanthsei sthn apofash ths Ieras Synodoy. O k. Androylakhs milwntas stoys dhmosiografoys milhse gia epistrofh sthn pio qliberh selida ths ekklhsias, xarakthrise ton arxiepiskopo "xwrofylaka ths eleyqerias ths dhmioyrgias" kai kathggeile oti epixeireitai ekbiasmos kai xeiragwghsh kommatwn kai politikwn.

Opws eipe o k. Androylakhs "h dhlwsh ths Ieras Synodoy apotelei kaqara politikh kinhsh, periergh kai ypopth, thn paramonh ths prokhryjhs twn eklogwn. Sthn pragmatikothta, thn Iera Synodo den thn endiaferei o Androylakhs, mia kai to biblio kykloforei edw kai pente mhnes. Alla sthn pragmatikothta diekdikei rolo xeiragwghshs toy politikoy systhmatos kai twn kommatwn. Einai prosxhma kai ginomai apodiopompaios tragos apo toys "kaloys xristianoys", oi opoioi agnooyn oti o Xristos didaje thn Eleyqeria kai thn Agaph kai oxi thn misallodojia kai to diwgmo. Kaqara prokeitai gia mia opisqodromhsh poy ekqetei dieqnws th xwra mas kai thn emfanizei thn ekklhsia mas ws diekdikoysa qeokratiko kaqestws typoy Xomeini".

[09] EGKAINIASTHKE TO "SPITI TOY YMA-Q" STO PAIDIKO XWRIO SOS

To spiti toy ypoyrgeioy Makedonias - Qrakhs sto "Paidiko Xwrio SOS" sto Plagiari Qessalonikhs, sto opoio qa mporoyn na filojenoyntai mexri oktw paidia ellhnikhs iqageneias, poy einai orfana h egkataleleimmena h proerxontai apo problhmatikes oikogeneies, egkainiase shmera o ypoyrgos Giannhs Magkriwths.

O k. Magkriwths ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia thn ylopoihsh ths prwtoboylias kai synexarh oloys toys anqrwpoys poy doyleyoyn frontizontas ta paidia, dhmioyrgwntas ayto to zesto periballon kai thn oikogeneiakh qalpwrh kai ola ayta poy kapoia stigmh h tyxh toys sterhse.

"Qeloyme na bohqhsoyme ola ta paidia, na ta frontisoyme, na ta enisxysoyme cyxologika, synaisqhmatika, wste na apokthsoyn oles ekeines tis anagkaies gnwseis gia einai ayrio etoima na antimetwpisoyn tis dyskolies ths zwhs", tonise.

Apo thn pleyra toy o Genikos Dieyqynths twn Paidikwn Xwriwn SOS Elladas Giwrgos Prwtopapas synexarh ton ypoyrgo gia thn prwtoboylia kai ejefrase thn elpida oti antistoixes energeies qa broyn mimhtes, toso apo thn organwmenh politeia, oso kai apo ton idiwtiko tomea.

[10] DIALEJH GIA TON G. SEFERH STH MELBOYRNH

toy Kwsta Paibana

Sto katamesto, apo anqrwpoys twn grammatwn kai twn texnwn, amfiqeatro toy panepisthmioy La Trobe ths Melboyrnhs, o diplwmaths kai poihths, Giwrgos Behs, edwse mia apo tis kalyteres dialejeis toy gia ton poihth Giwrgo Seferh kai enqoysiase toys 300 kai pleon omogeneis poy parakoloyqhsan th dialejh.

O k. Behs anaferqhke stoys kyrioys staqmoys ths zwhs toy diplwmath poihth Giwrgoy Seferh, se xarakthristika shmeia ths karieras toy poy ephreasan thn poihtikh toy dhmioyrgia kai anelyse ton anqrwpo Seferh, ton Ellhna Seferh.

O k. Behs metebh sthn Aystralia gia mia seira dialejewn kai seminariwn me eidikh adeia toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn ths Elladas. Thn erxomenh Tetarth 15 Martioy, o k. Behs qa milhsei sto oikhma ths Ellhnikhs Koinothtas Melboyrnhs me qema thn poihsh toy Odyssea Elyth, enw qa milhsei kai se foithtes toy tmhmatos Neoellhnikwn toy panepisthmioy La Trobe me qema thn ellhnikh poihsh.

Thn ekdhlwsh organwse to Eqniko Kentro Ellhnikwn Meletwn kai Ereynas toy panepisthmioy La Trobe.

[11] STRATHGIKES KINHSEIS APO TA "PLASTIKA QRAKHS"

Strathgikes kinhseis sxediazei h dioikhsh ths etaireias "Plastika Qrakhs". Opws gnwstopoihse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o ypeyqynos dhmosiwn sxesewn ths etaireias Dhmhtrhs Xroyntas, ayth th stigmh kyriarxh proteraiothta ths etairias einai na proxwrhsei se plhrh diaxwrismo twn kladwn stoys opoioys drasthriopoioyntai oi monades ths.

O k. Xroyntas epeshmane oti h allagh sth domh ths leitoyrgias twn kladwn drasthriopoihshs twn triwn monadwn ths einai aparaithth, sto plaisio toy eksygxronismoy ths etaireias.

Pantws, h dioikhsh ths etaireias krata kleista ta "xartia" ths oson afora mellontikes ependyseis toso sthn Ellada, oso kai sto ejwteriko, enw to mono poy anaferei pros to paron einai h synergasia ths etaireias me jeno etairo gia th dhmioyrgia ergostasioy sth Qrakh, sto plaisio twn epektatikwn kinhsewn symplhrwmatikothtas.

Ta oikonomika megeqh ths etaireias einai idiaitera shmantika kai dhmioyrgoyn klima eyforias kai aisiodojias stoys ependytes. Sygkekrimena, ayjhsh 120% paroysiazoyn ta pro forwn kerdh gia to 1999, fqanontas ta 4,595 dis. drx. enanti 2,096 dis. drx. kata thn prohgoymenh xrhsh. O kyklos ergasiwn ths etaireias diamorfwqhke sta 11,78 dis. drx., apo 10,946 dis. drx.

[12] EPISKECH KLESTIL AYRIO STIS BRYJELES

O proedros ths Aystrias Tomas Klestil kai o Kagkelarios Bolfgkangk Soysel qa pragmatopoihsoyn epishmes episkeceis stis Bryjeles me kyrio stoxo na peisoyn thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh oti h symmetoxh toy akrodejioy kommatos Eleyqeria sthn kybernhsh synaspismoy ths xwras den einai kakh epilogh.

O k. Klestil qa episkefqei ayrio tis Bryjeles opoy qa exei synomilies me ton proedro ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs Romano Pronti kai qa pareyreqei sthn ebdomadiaia synanthsh ths epitrophs.

O kagkelarios Soysel qa breqei sto Belgio th Deytera opoy qa synanthqei me ton Portogalo prwqypoyrgo Antonio Gkoyteres, o opoios arnhqhke na episkefqei thn Aystria.

O k. Gkoyteres dhlwse oti den qa yparjei allagh ths politikhs ths EE pros thn Aystria oso h paroysa kybernhsh paramenei sthn ejoysia.

O.K.

[13] IDRYTIKO MELOS TOY PASOK PROSXWRHSE STO DHKKI

Thn prosxwrhsh toy sto DHKKI anakoinwse shmera to idrytiko melos toy PASOK kai dikhgoros sta Xania, Nikos Xatzhmixelakhs.

Se anakoinwsh toy, o k.Xatzhmixelakhs kanei logo gia "metallajh" toy PASOK, thn teleytaia 3etia, se komma nomhs ths ejoysias, enw anaferomenos sta eqnika zhthmata yposthrizei oti h politikh ths dekaetias toy '80 apotelei parelqon, odhgwntas se "odynhres synepeies, to megeqos twn opoiwn den exei fanei akomh". Akomh anaferetai se ypoxwrhseis sta Imia, sth Madrith, sto Elsinki kai stoys S-300 kai se epipolaiothta kai afeleia sto xeirismo ths ypoqeshs Otzalan.

Oson afora sthn oikonomia, thn opoia h kybernhsh xrhsimopoiei ws "atoy", yposthrizei oti enw eyhmeroyn oi ariqmoi, megalwnei h calida anamesa stoys "exontes kai mh exontes". "Pote mexri shmera to megalo kefalaio, ntopio kai jeno, den eixe tosa yperkerdh, osa ta teleytaia 3 xronia epi "dynasteias" twn eksygxronistwn", tonizei sthn anakoinwsh toy.

Gia th dhmosia zwh yposthrizei oti anqei h diafqora, h anergia, ta narkwtika, h egklhmatikothta kai ypobaqmizontai kaqhmerina oi anqrwpines ajies.

O k.Xatzhmixelakhs sygkrothse meta to apriliano prajikophma toy '67, mazi me alloys agwnistes to "Eqniko Kinhma Dhmokratikhs Antistashs", enw synelhfqh kai fylakisthke gia thn antistasiakh toy drash. Stis 3 Septembrioy toy '74 ypegrace thn idrytikh diakhryjh toy PASOK, enw dietelese melos ths prwths proswrinhs Kentrikhs Epitrophs toy kommatos.

[14] H IERA SYNODOS GIA TO BIBLIO TOY MIMH ANDROYLAKH

Dikaiologhmenes xarakthrizontai apo thn Iera Synodo ths Ekklhsias ths Elladas oi antidraseis pistwn melwn ths Ekklhsias gia to biblio toy Mimh Androylakh "Mn", kaqws opws anaferei se anakoinwsh ths, o syggrafeas banaysa kai dhmosia kaqybrise ton Ihsoy Xristo.

H Iera Synodos kata th synedriash ths ejetazontas to qema poy anekyce apo to biblio toy Mimh Androylakh, to xarakthrise blasfhmo, enw gia to periexomeno toy ektima oti "ta anaferomena ston Arxhgo ths Pistews mas kinoyntai eis th sfaira ths pleon xydaias fantasias".

Sto anakoinwqen ths Ieras Synodoy epishmainetai oti sthn istoria twn eikosi aiwnwn kanenas syggrafeas den eqije toso banaysa thn hqikh akeraiothta toy Qeandrikoy proswpoy toy Anamarthtoy Ihsoy Xristoy. Tonizetai oti h eleyqeria toy logoy, anagnwrismenh syntagmatikh arxh sth xwra mas, thn opoia h Ekklhsia anekaqen sebasthke, den kalyptei profanws aisxres kai blasfhmes ekfraseis, oi opoies qigoyn th xristianikh pisth twn ekatommyriwn xristianwn pistwn, oi opoioi apoteloyn sthn patrida mas th syntriptikh pleiochfia toy laoy mas.

Gia to syggrafea h Iera Synodos anaferei oti den einai tyxaio proswpo, alla gnwsto ston ellhniko lao kai politiko proswpo, apo to opoio qa anamenotan ek meroys toy stoixeiwdhs ypeyqynothta kai sebasmos ths syggrafikhs kai dhmosiografikhs deontologias.

"Oi antidraseis pistwn melwn ths Ekklhsias dikaiologoyntai logw ths prwtofanoys blasfhmoy aisxrothtas toy biblioy "Mn". Oi speydontes na yposthrijoyn ton asebh syggrafea den eprepe na metaqetoyn to qema. To zhthma den einai, pws h pisteyoysa kardia antidra omologoysa to Swthra Kyrion, alla to ti grafei kai perigrafei o syggrafeas gia to proswpo toy Aspiloy kai Amwmoy Xristoy", epishmainetai.

H Iera Synodos pisteyei oti diaforetikh qa htan h gnwmh olwn, ean gnwrizan ti grafei to biblio kai qetei to erwthma, "se mia periodo kata thn opoia h eyaisqhsia gia thn prosbolh twn anqrwpinwn proswpwn odhghse toys armodioys sth lhch metrwn, h Ekklhsia den prepei na deixnei paromoia eyaisqhsia gia thn omologiakh yperaspish toy Proswpoy toy Ihsoy Xristoy, to opoio oi aiwnes sebasthkan, enw o k. Androylakhs banaysa kai dhmosia kaqybrise;"

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