Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 98-03-13

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ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY

Qessalonikh 13 Martioy 1998

EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS
[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA I (Oi ekselikseis sto Kossyfopedio)
[D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA II (toy Spyroy Kouzinopoulou)
[E] EIDIKO PARARTHMA III (tis Aggelas Fotopoulou)

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA I (Oi ejelijeis sto Kossyfopedio)

[D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA II (toy Spyroy Koyzinopoyloy)

[E] EIDIKO PARARTHMA III (ths Aggelas Fwtopoyloy)

OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[01] K.SHMITHS: H TOYRKIA PRO TWN EYQYNWN THS

Proypoqesh gia th symmetoxh mias xwras sthn eyrwpaikh diaskech prepei na einai h paradoxh orismenwn basikwn arxwn poy diepoyn thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai ekfrasthkan sto Loyjemboyrgo, tonise o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths meta th lhjh twn ergasiwn ths eyrwpaikhs diaskechs sto Londino.

O k.Shmiths dhlwse oti lypatai perissotero giati h Toyrkia arnhqhke na apodextei ta aytonohta, dieqnes dikaio, dieqneis synqhkes, apodoxh dikaiodosias dieqnoys dikasthrioy ths Xaghs. Arketoi hgetes, prosqese, ejefrasan th lyph toys gia thn apoysia ths Touqj_ar, alla sto koino anakoinwqen den ginetai eidikh anafora, aplws shmeiwnetai oti h eyrwpaikh diaskech einai anoixth se oles tis xwres.

Gia to zhthma ths symmetoxhs twn Toyrkokypriwn stis diapragmateyseis entajhs ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh o prwqypoyrgos eipe oti oi protaseis Klhridh antapokrinontai sto pneyma twn apofasewn toy Loyjemboyrgoy kai twra einai qema twn Toyrkokypriwn na paroyn qesh.

O k.Shmiths eipe oti stis synomilies poy eixe me ton Bretano omologo toy, diapistwse oti o Toni Mpler antimetwpizei qetika thn prooptikh entajhs ths Megalonhsoy, enw anefere oti den ekdhlwqhkan pieseis apo th gallikh pleyra.

[02] A. TSOXATZOPOYLOS: XALKEYMENO TO DHMOSIEYMA GIA KOMMATIKES DIWJEIS STO STRATO

Th diabebaiwsh oti oxi mono den yparxei klima kommatikopoihshs, diwjewn h anhsyxias sto strato, alla gia prwth fora ola ginontai me diafaneis kai dhmokratikes diadikasies, me stoxo thn anabaqmish kai ton eksygxronismo twn enoplwn dynamewn, edwse sth Boylh o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos.

Apantwntas se epikairh erwthsh toy boyleyth ths N.D. Bsilh Swthropoyloy, sxetika me dhmosieymata toy Typoy poy miloysan gia politikes diwjeis sto strateyma, o k. Tsoxatzopoylos ekane logo gia ceytika, kataskeyasmena kai adiantropa dhmosieymata kai kathgorhse th N.D. oti sthrizetai stis dikes ths praktikes kai meqodoys toy parelqontos.

"Apo poy ki ws poy to komma ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs xrhsimopoiei plasta stoixeia kai onomata ajiwmatikwn gia dhqen kommatikes diwjeis, dhmioyrgwntas toys etsi problhma, se mia prospaqeia na xrwmatisoyn tis enoples dynameis", anarwthqhke o ypoyrgos kai symplhrwse:"Qewrw oti yparxei megalo hqiko kai politiko problhma apo thn epilogh ths N.D. na epiferei pneyma palaiokommatismoy kai sto strato".

O k. Tsoxatzopoylos kateqese stoixeia symfwna me ta opoia to 1996 eginan 9.500 metaqeseis kai yphrjan mono 41 anafores paraponwn.

Apo thn pleyra toy o boyleyths ths N.D. kathgorhse ton ypoyrgo Eqnikhs Amynas oti den apanthse epi ths oysias ki oti mesa stis enoples dynameis yparxoyn oxi ciqyroi alla krayges gia thn entonh kommatikopoihsh poy exei epibalei enw zhthse na epilhfqei toy qematos h stratiwtikh dikaiosynh.

Telos o ypoyrgos epishmane oti to "xalkeymeno dhmosieyma" den afora th shmerinh periodo alla eggrafo ths 20hs Septembrioy 1993 poy kybernoyse h Nea Dhmokratia.

[03] XR. PAXTAS: KANENAS LOGOS ANHSYXIAS GIA TH MONIMOTHTA YPALLHLWN SE DEKO POY METATREPONTAI SE A.E.

Den katargeitai h katoxyrwmenh apo to Syntagma monimothta twn eqcafol]mym stis DEKO poy metatrepontai se anwnymes etairies. Exei lhfqei merimna na diathrhqei h epopteia toy kratoys kai yparxei plhrhs diasfalish twn ergasiakwn kai asfalistikwn toys dikaiwmatwn.

Aytodhlwse shmera sth Boylh o yfypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias Xrhstos Paxtas, apantwntas se erwthsh toy boyleyth toy KKE Axillea Kantartzh, sxetika me tis proqeseis ths kybernhshs na antimetwpisei to zhthma poy prokyptei me th monimothta twn ypallhlwn twn dhmosiwn organismwn poy metatrepontai se A.E. O k. Paxtas diabebaiwse oti den syntrexei kanenas logos anhsyxias apo th metatroph ayth.

[04] EPISKECH TOY YPEJ Q. PAGKALOY STIS HPA APO 20-25 MARTIOY

Thn Oyasigkton qa episkefqei apo 20 ews 25 Martioy o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos, gia synomilies me ajiwmatoyxoys ths amerikanikhs kybernhshs kai melh toy Kogkresoy, epafes me hgetika stelexh ths Omogeneias kai omilies se panepisthmiaka idrymata. H synanthsh toy me thn amerikanida omologo toy Mantlin Olmprait qa pragmatopoihqei thn Paraskeyh 20 Martioy.

Thn Kyriakh, 22 Martioy, o k. Pagkalos qa parabreqei ston eortasmo ths eqnikhs epeteioy ths 25hs Martioy poy qa ginei sto Pneymatiko Kentro toy I. Naoy Agioy Gewrgioy ths Biqesda . O ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn qa apeyqynei xairetismo kai qa exei thn eykairia na synanthqei me melh ths Omogeneias ths mhtropolitikhs perioxhs ths Oyasigkton.

Th Deytera, 23 Martioy, o k. Pagkalos qa milhsei sto Panepisthmio Georgetown (Intercultural Center Auditorium) gia tis prosfates ejelijeis sthn Eyrwph, thn ellhnikh ejwterikh politikh kai ton dieqnh rolo ths Ellados sto katwfli toy 21oy aiwna. H ekdhlwsh organwnetai apo to School of Foreign Service toy Panepisthmioy.

Thn Trith, 24 Martioy o k. Pagkalos qa symmetasxei se syzhthsh stroggylhs trapezhs poy organwnei to World Affairs Council me qema th Notia Eyrwph kai thn Anatolikh Mesogeio. Sth syzhthsh qa symmetasxoyn epishs o k. Robert Hunter, prwhn Amerikanos presbhs sto NATO kai o k. Helmut Sonnenfeldt, episthmonikos synergaths toy Idrymatos Brookings.

Thn Tetarth, 25 Martioy, o k. Pagkalos qa parabreqei sth dojologia ston Kaqedriko Nao ths Agias Sofias. A.T.

[05] SE STENA OIKONOMIKA SYMFERONTA APODIDEI TIS DHLWSEIS SIRAK H KYBERNHSH

Th qesh poy diatypwse o Gallos Proedros, Zak Sirak, oti o entajiakos dialogos den mporei na oloklhrwqei xwris th symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn h thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy, sxoliase to meshmeri o ektelwn xreh kybernhtikoy ekproswpoy, Nikos Aqanasakhs.

O k. Aqanasakhs apedwse tis dhlwseis aytes se stena oikonomika symferonta kai prosqese: "Qa htan ejw apo kaqe logikh na qewrhsoyme oti oi apofaseis ths Gallias kinoyntai me ajona to "o pelaths exei panta dikio"".

[06] BEBAIA H KYBERNHSH GIA TH DIAFANEIA STHN KATASKEYH TOY ERGOSTASIOY THS DEH STH FLWRINA

Th bebaiothta ths kybernhshs gia th diafaneia ths diadikasias anaqeshs toy ergoy kataskeyhs toy ergostasioy ths DEH sth Flwrina, ejefrase shmera o ektelwn xreh kybernhtikoy ekproswpoy, Nikos Aqanasakhs.

"H diadikasia kai h apofash gia to ergostasio ths DEH sth Flwrina einai mia omofwnh apofash toy Ypoyrgikoy Symboylioy", eipe o k. Aqanasakhs. Prosqese oti oles oi diadikasies eisaggelikhs diereynhshs toy qematos, efoson krinontai skopimes, qa prepei na oloklhrwnontai to taxytero dynaton, wste na mhn sernetai to qema kai na mhn diatypwnontai sxolia poy briskontai tis perissoteres fores ektos pragmatikothtas.

[07] PRWTOTYPO AFIERWMA THS BOYLHS STA DWDEKANHSA MESW INTERNET

Ena prwtotypo kai kainotomo afierwma gia ta 50 xronia apo ths enswmatwsh ths Dwdekanhsoy filojeneitai apo shmera ston kombo ths Boylhs sto Internet, me paignidia ekpaideytikoy xarakthra, keimena kai eikones gia ta 15 megalytera nhsia ths Dwdekanhsoy, me mia syntomh istoria ths, kaqws kai me to istoriko ths enswmatwshs.

To idiaiterws prwtoporiako stoixeio ths "jenaghshs" ayths -mesw ths Boylhs kai toy Internet-sta Dwdekanhsa apoteloyn ta tria ekpaideytika paignidia ta opoia anaptyxqhkan eidika gia to afierwma ayto. Ta paignidia mporoyn na ektelestoyn se opoiondhpote ypologisth metaferontas mesw toy diktyoy to ektelesimo periexomeno toys, me asfaleia sto mhxanhma toy xrhsth. O teleytaios mporei na ejereynhsei qematika oles tis selides me ta keimena, tis fwtografies kai ta sxedia, me bash to xarth ths perioxhs h ton pinaka periexomenwn. Antistoixa ta paignidia xrhsimopoioyn hxo, kinhsh kai eikones, epitrepoyn sto xrhsth na dhmioyrghsei to proswpiko toy leykwma h na ejereynhsei me istioforo skafos ta nhsia h akoma na lysei ena dyskolo h eykolo stayrolejo. Etsi neoi kai megalyteroi xrhstes mporoyn na diaskedasoyn maqainontas endiaferonta stoixeia gia th Dwdekanhso.

Sto metajy h ellhnikh Boylh exei ekdosei to prwto ths CD-ROM me ta dhmosieymata 16 tomwn gia ton Xarilao Trikoyph. Poly syntoma qa einai etoimo ena allo me ta biografika twn Ellhnwn boyleytwn kai eyrwboyleytwn sthn ellhnikh kai agglikh glwssa, enw se ligo menei na ekdoqei ena CD-ROM me ta praktika twn synedriasewn ths Boylhs kai ena me th leitoyrgia kai tis drasthriothtes ths kai twn boyleytwn, kaqws kai me statistika kai istorika stoixeia.

Oi prwtoboylies aytes ths ellhnikhs Boylhs thn katatassoyn metajy twn pleon anaptygmenwn koinoboyliwn kai o proedros ths Apostolos Kaklamanhs dhlwse xarakthrsitika:"H ellhnikh Boylh einai prwtoporos afoy, ap oti jerw, me ejairesh to Leyko Oiko, kanena allo koinoboylio den brisketai sto Internet". H dieyqynsh ths Boylhs sto Internet einai: http : // w w w . parliament.gr.

[08] ANTIPROSWPEIA THS BOYLHS TWN ELLHNWN STO LONDINO

Pentamelhs Diakommatikh Antiproswpeia ths Boylhs anaxwrei thn prosexh Deytera gia penqhmerh epishmh episkech sto Londino meta apo proklhsh twn Proedrwn ths Boylhs twn Koinothtwn kai ths Boylhs twn Lordwn.

Thn antiproswpeia me epikefalhs to boyleyth Mhna Stayrakakh apoteloyn oi Xaralampos Aggoyrakhs, Anna Mpenakh, Spyros Danellhs kai Giwrgos Rokos.

Kata thn ekei paramonh toys, oi Ellhnes boyleytes qa exoyn synanthseis me ton anaplhrwth ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn, to mesolabhth gia to Kypriako, kaqws kai me Bretanoys synadelfoys toys toy Ergatikoy kai toy Synthrhtikoy Kommatos.

Metajy twn qematwn poy qa syzhthqoyn perilambanontai oi ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis, h poreia ths Nomismatikhs Enwshs, to Kypriako kai h entajh ths Kyproy sthn EE, dedomenoy oti h Megalh Bretania exei thn Proedria ths EE mexri tis 30.6.98.

[09] OMALH H METEGXEIRHTIKH POREIA THS YGEIAS TOY K.KARAMANLH

Omala ejelissetai h metegxeirhtikh katastash ths ygeias toy Proedroy ths Neas Dhmokratias, Kwsta Karamanlh, o opoios ypoblhqhke xqes se epembash gia thn apokatastash rhjhs toy tenonta toy dejioy podioy. Oi qerapontes iatroi ektimoyn oti o k. Karamanlhs qa bgei apo to Iatriko Kentro thn Kyriakh.

Ton Proedro ths Neas Dhmokratias episkefqhkan shmera boyleytes kai stelexh toy kommatos kai toy eyxhqhkan taxeia kai plhrh anarrwsh.

[10] ANOIGEI H AIGYPTIAKH AGORA GIA TOYS ELLHNES EPIXEIRHMATIES

Anoigei gia toys Ellhnes epixeirhmaties h agora gewrgikwn proiontwn kai mhxanhmatwn ths Aigyptoy, kaqws, dyo molis mhnes meta thn oloklhrwsh ths 14hs AGROTICA, arxisan na karpoforoyn oi epafes poy pragmatopoihqhkan sth Qessalonikh.

Pro twn pylwn brisketai h dhmioyrgia ellhnoaigyptiakwn joint- ventures, stoys kladoys ths epejergasias agrotikwn proiontwn kai twn gewrgikwn mhxanhmatwn, symfwna toylaxiston me phges ths ellhnikhs presbeias sto Kairo.

Sto plaisio ayto, etairia ths Qessalonikhs syzhta thn kataskeyh ergostasioy epejergasias agrotikwn proiontwn gia to aigyptiako Dhmosio. H idia epixeirhsh ejetazei sobara to endexomeno synergasias me Aigyptioys ependytes, gia thn anegersh kai leitoyrgia ergostasioy artopoiias sthn afrikanikh xwra. Epipleon, den apokleietai na dhmioyrghqei syntoma ellhnoaigyptiakh joint venture, gia thn kataskeyh gewrgikwn mhxanhmatwn sthn Aigypto.

Parallhla, symfwna me to emporiko tmhma ths ellhnikhs presbeias sto Kairo, entos twn hmerwn jekina th leitoyrgia ths h monada apofloiwshs fystikiwn kai epejergasias allwn agrotikwn proiontwn ths ekkgmoaicuptiaj^r koinoprajias "EURONUTS", sthn opoia o Ellhnas ependyths katexei meridio 60%. Oi arxikes epafes gia th dhmioyrgia joint venture kai th leitoyrgia ths monadas eginan prin apo ena xrono.

"H aigyptiakh agora exei megales dynatothtes. Mesa sta epomena xronia dianoigontai eynoikes prooptikes, idiws gia ta gewrgika mhxanhmata, kaqws sto plaisio toy programmatos TOSCA, mexri to 2005 qa diplasiastei h kallierghsimh gh sthn Aigypto", tonise, milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o emporikos akoloyqos ths ellhnikhs presbeias, Emmanoyhl Stantzos. A.G

[11] KOMBO STO DIADIKTYO APOKTA H ALEJANDROYPOLH

Polos sygkentrwshs alla kai dioxeteyshs plhroforiwn oikonomikoy endiaferontos anamenetai na ginei o Ebros, me th leitoyrgia komboy sto diadiktyo, poy prowqei o dhmos Alejandroypolhs sto plaisio pilotikoy programmatos, me xronodiagramma ylopoihshs thn epomenh trietia.

Opws ejhghse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o dhmarxos, Eleyqerios Gioftsidhs -mesw doryforikhs syndeshs- qa dinetai h dynatothta se oloys toys epixeirhmaties na sygkentrwnoyn plhrofories gia eyrwpaikes agores kai limania kai to limani toy Noborosisk sth Mayrh Qalassa kai na erxontai se amesh epafh me synadelfoys toys sto ejwteriko, me th meqodo twn thlediaskecewn.

Epipleon, oi endiaferomenoi apo ton emporiko kai epixeirhmatiko kosmo qa exoyn thn eykairia na dexontai h na dinoyn paraggelies kai na kleinoyn amesa symfwnies, apo th bash toys sthn Alejandroypolh.

Parallhla, mesa apo ton kombo qa paroysiazontai oi diaforoi tomeis oikonomikhs drasthriothtas ston Ebro, kaqws kai oi ependytikes eykairies poy yparxoyn.

[12] TON MAIO ME DIAGWNISMO OI PROSLHCEIS EKPAIDEYTIKWN OLWN TWN BAQMIDWN

Sta protypa toy diagwnismoy gia tis proslhceis sto dhmosio qa ginoyn to Maio oi ejetaseis gia thn proslhch ekpaideytikwn olwn twn baqmidwn. Dikaiwma symmetoxhs sto diagwnismo exoyn oloi oi adioristoi ekpaideytikoi, eite briskontai entos, eite ektos epethridas.

Symfwna me apofash toy ypoyrgoy Eswterikwn Alekoy Papadopoyloy, kaqe ypochfios dikaioytai na ypobalei aithsh se mono mia nomarxia sthn opoia epiqymei na dioristei kai parallhla qa kataballei parabolo 1.000 draxmwn.

H baqmologhsh twn graptwn qa ginei apo dyo baqmologhtes me klimaka apo to 1 ews to 100. Ean h apoklish twn baqmwn twn dyo baqmologhtwn einai megalyterh apo 12 monades qa kaleitai anabaqmologiths.

Epityxontes sto diagwnismo qewroyntai osoi ypochfioi sygkentrwnoyn se kaqe maqhma toylaxiston 140 monades apo toys dyo bahlokocgt]r.

Pantws ews kai to etos 2002 tmhma twn ekpaideytikwn poy qa diorizetai qa proerxetai apo thn epethrida, h opoia katargeitai oristika to 2003.

[13] SYNANTHSH GIA TO POLITISTIKO KENTRO FILIAS TWN BALKANIKWN LAWN STA PETRWTA EBROY

Se deka hmeres qa synanthqoyn telika oi dyo ellhnoboylgarikes omades ergasias laikoy politismoy, gia na kaqorisoyn to koino plano drashs poy qa efarmosoyn, oson afora sth dhmioyrgia politistikoy kentroy filias twn lawn ths balkanikhs sta Petrwta Ebroy, sto plaisio toy programmatos INTERREG II.

Ayto apofasisthke sth diarkeia xqesinhs synanthshs poy eixan sta Petrwta oi ellhnoboylgarikes omades ergasias ths ellhnikhs koinothtas kai toy xwrioy Malko Grantiste ths Boylgarias.

H proedros toy syndesmoy ths 6hs edafikhs perifereias N.Ebroy, X.Iwannidoy, milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn, xarakthrise th synanthsh apolyta ikanopoihtikh kai prosqese oti kai apo tis dyo pleyres yparxei diaqesh synergasias. Eidikotera, diapistwqhke oti apo th boylgarikh pleyra yparxei endiaferon gia programmata antallaghs maqhtwn, me stoxo thn ekmaqhsh ths glwssas.

Gia ayto to skopo exei hdh systaqei ellhnikh omada ereynas laikoy politismoy, me epikefalhs ton kaqhghth k.Aydiko kai foithtes toy Dhmokriteioy Panepisthmioy Qrakhs, h opoia jekinhse hdh thn katagrafh hqwn kai eqimwn ths perioxhs Petrwtwn.

Sth synanthsh apofasisthke, akomh, h diorganwsh mesa ston Aygoysto, dihmeroy ekdhlwsewn me folklorika sygkrothmata, ekqeseis stolwn, alla kai ekqeseis probolhs epixeirhsewn twn dyo perioxwn.

Oson afora sthn anapalaiwsh toy palioy neromyloy sta Petrwta, o opoios apotelei ton pyrhna twn drasewn, h k.Iwannidoy gnwstopoihse oti exei ayth hdh dhmoprathqei kai sta telh toy mhna anamenetai na jekinhsoyn oi ergasies. Gia ta ypoloipa ktiria poy briskontai ston idio xwro, oi meletes anamenetai na dhmoprathqoyn mesa sto 1998. Stis aiqoyses toys qa filojenhsoyn oles tis ekdhlwseis ths epomenhs dietias. Telos, ta 150 ekat.drx poy apaitoyntai gia th dhmioyrgia paragwgikoy kai emporikoy kentroy paradosiakwn texnwn exoyn egkriqei hdh apo to 1997.

[14] SYNANTHSH KLINTON- SPYRIDWNA KAI EKPROSWPWN THS OMOGENEIAS STO LEYKO OIKO

Amerikanos proedros Mpil Klinton epanelabe to endiaferon toy gia ta ellhnika eqnika qemata, sth diarkeia 20lepths synanthshs poy eixe me ton Arxiepiskopo Spyridwna kai paragontes ths Omogeneias, me thn eykairia ths ypografhs ths diakhryjhs gia thn epeteio ths eqnikhs anejarthsias ths Elladas, sto plaisio ths kaqierwmenhs ethsias ekdhlwshs poy pragmatopoieitai sto Leyko Oiko, symfwna me to reportaz ths omogeneiakhs efhmeridas "PRWINH". H fetinh ekdhlwsh pragmatopoihqhke nwritera, ej aitias ths apoysias toy Amerikanoy proedroy, poy qa periodeyei se afrikanikes xwres.

Parontes sthn teleth htan, o Arxiepiskopos Spyridwn, o proedros toy SAE Antrioy Aqens, o proedros ths AXEPA Stib Mantas, o syntonisths ths Eniaias Prospaqeias, Anti Manatos, o ekproswpos ths Orqodojhs Organwshs Newn, Qeodwros Germanakos, synodeyomenoi apo ton presbh ths Elladas sthn Oyasigkton Loyka Tsila. Pareyreqhke epishs o Ellhnas epitropos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs Xrhstos Papoytshs, poy brisketai stis HPA gia synanthseis me Amerikanoys ajiwmatoyxoys me armodiothta stoys tomeis ths energeias, twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn kai toy toyrismoy.

Se dhlwseis toy , o Arxiepiskopos Spyridwn ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy " gia th synanthsh me ton proedro Klinton. H ikanopoihsh einai genikh kai yparxei metajy olwn twn melwn ths antiproswpeias. Syzhthsame gia polla qemata, poy aforoyn kai thn Omogeneia kai ton Ellhnismo genikotera. Anaferqhkame s' ola ta problhmata poy mas aforoyn, mexri kai toy Ellhnismoy ths Notioy Afrikhs. Anaferqhkame epishs kai sthn prosfath episkechs stis HPA, toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxh k.k. Barqolomaioy kai sta diafora problhmata kai epiboyles poy antimetwpizei to Fanari. Oi synomilies mas, synexise o k. Spyridwn, diejhxqhsan se atmosfaira egkardiothtas kai filikothtas. O proedros afierwse arketh wra ston kaqena kai ekdhlwse endiaferon - opws pantote - sta zhthmata poy toy egeirame kai mas apasxoloyn. Einai xarakthristiko pws enw h teleth htan programmatismenh na diarkesei mono pente-deka lepta, jeperase ta eikosi", katelhje.

O syntonisths ths Eniaias Prospaqeias, Anti Manatos, se dhlwseis toy anefere pws , "to gegonos oti o proedros Klinton, para thn antiqeth apoch ths grafeiokratias kai to bary toy programma, brhke xrono na dexqei toys hgetes ths Omogeneias kai na mh mataiwsei thn kaqierwmenh teleth ypografhs ths diakhryjhs gia thn epeteio ths Ellhnikhs Anejarthsias, apodeiknyei to endiaferon kai th desmeysh toy pros thn Ellhnoamerikanikh Koinothta kai ta problhmata poy einai toso shmantika se mas kai toys Amerikanoys".

H diakhryjh poy ypegrace o proedros Klinton, anaferei ta ejhs: "Fetos, mnhmoneyontas thn 177h epeteio ths enarjhs toy ellhnikoy agwna gia anejarthsia, giortazoyme me thn Ellhnikh Dhmokratia kai anagnwrizoyme toys stenoys desmoys poy yparxoyn edw kai kairo metajy ths Elladas kai twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn. Sto diasthma dyo aiwnwn, oi xwres mas ezhsan mia isxyrh kai diarkh filia. Gia perissotero apo miso aiwna eimaste mazi sto NATO, thn pio epituwgl]mg symmaxia ths sygxronhs istorias. Wstoso, oi desmoi mas exoyn akoma perissotero baqos, giati eimaste enwmenoi dia toy aimatos, toy politismoy kai ths baqias afosiwshs se koines ajies. Ta ellhnika idewdh ths dhmokratias kai ths eleyqerias enepneysan toys idrytes ths xwras mas kai emfyshsan zwh sto peirama ths Amerikhs gia dhmokratikh aytodioikhsh. Genies Ellhnoamerikanwn empotisan kaqe ptyxh ths eqnikhs mas zwhs, tis texnes, tis episthmes, thn epixeirhmatikh zwh, thn politikh kai ton aqlhtismo. Me th sklhrh doyleia, thn agaph gia thn oikogeneia kai thn koinothta, th staqerh afosiwsh stis arxes kai th baqia agaph gia thn eleyqeria synebalan ta megista sthn eyhmeria kai thn eirhnh poy apolambanoyme shmera.

Sthn pragmatikothta, oi desmoi metajy Hnwmenwn Politeiwn kai Elladas einai shmera isxyroteroi apo pote allote. Synergazomaste sthn prospaqeia ejeyreshs diarkoys kai eirhnikhs lyshs sta Balkania kai sth dhmioyrgia enos dieyrymenoy NATO poy qa ayjhsei thn koinh mas asfaleia. Kaqws oi dyo xwres etoimazontai gia tis proklhseis kai tis dynatothtes ths neas xilietias anypomonoyme na xtisoyme panw se ayth th synergasia wste oi sporoi ths dhmokratias poy kallierghsame mazi gia toson kairo na feroyn karpoys se ena lampro mellon oxi mono gia mas alla kai gia thn pagkosmia koinothta.

Dia tayta, o ypofainomenos, Oyiliam Tz. Klinton, proedros twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn ths Amerikhs, me thn ejoysia poy moy parexei to Syntagma kai oi nomoi twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn anakhryssw thn 25h Martioy 1998 hmera ths ellhnikhs anejarthsias: mia eqnikh hmera eortasmoy ths ellhnikhs kai amerikanikhs dhmokratias. Kalw oloys toys Amerikanoys na timhsoyn thn hmera ayth me tis katallhles teletes, ekdhlwseis kai programmata". A.T.

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[15] ARXIZOYN SHMERA OI ERGASIES THS ATYPHS SYNODOY TWN YPOYRGWN EJWTERIKWN THS EE

Arxizoyn shmera sto Edimboyrgo oi ergasies ths dihmerhs atyphs synodoy twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kata thn opoia qa syzhthqei h enarjh twn entajiakwn diapragmateysewn me thn Kypro, h katastash sto Kossyfopedio kai h katastash sth Mesh Anatolh.

Xqes sto Londino pragmatopoihqhke h prwth eyrwpaikh diaskech sthn opoia symmeteixan oi hgetes twn 15 kratwn melwn kai oi arxhgoi kratwn kai kybernhsewn twn ypochfiwn pros entajh xwrwn. H Toyrkia arnhqhke na symmetasxei ystera apo ton apokleismo ths ypochfiothtas ths kata ton prwto kai deytero gyro ths dieyrynshs ths koinothtas, meta th synodo koryfhs toy Loyjemboyrgoy, ton perasmeno Dekembrio. H apoysia ths Toyrkias epishmanqhke idiaitera apo toys hgetes ths Bretanias, ths Gallias kai ths Italias, enw o Bretanos prwqypoyrgos Toni Mpler, tonise oti h porta ths diaskechs paramenei anoixth gia thn Toyrkia thn opoia kalese na symmetasxei sth diamorfwsh toy koinoy mellontos ths Eyrwphs. O Proedros ths J}pqou, Glaykos Klhridhs, epedwse epishma thn protash ths kybernhshs toy gia th symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn stis entajiakes diapragmateyseis, protash poy xairethse o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Bretanias, Rompin Koyk. "Xairetizoyme ayth thn kinhsh kai diabibazoyme ayth thn protash sthn toyrkokypriakh koinothta", ypogrammise o k.Koyk sth synenteyjh typoy poy doqhke me th lhjh ths diaskechs.

Gia to qema ths symmetoxhs twn Toyrkokypriwn stis proentajiakes diapragmateyseis ths Kyproy, o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Elladas, Giwrgos Papandreoy milwntas sth radiofwnikh yphresia toy BBC, dhlwse oti "ayth qa ejarthqei apo toys idioys toys Toyrkokyprioys", enw ektimhse oti den yparxoyn xwres poy na epidiwkoyn th diakoph toy proentajiakoy dialogoy sthn periptwsh poy h toyrkokypriakh pleyra emmeinei sthn arnhsh ths.

Sthn erwthsh an to aithma toy dialogoy mexri na jekaqarisei h symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn dhmioyrgei problhmata sthn politikh poy akoloyqei h Aqhna sto qema ths entajhs ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, o k.Papandreoy, eipe xarakthristika: "Kat' arxhn den yparxei ayth th stigmh -ej oswn gnwrizw- qesh xwras poy na yposthrizei na mhn jekinhsoyn oi diapragmateyseis ean den symmetexoyn oi Toyrkokyprioi". "Mia tetoia qesh qa htan adikh", prosqese, "sto metro poy h eyqynh gia th symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn barynei toys eaytoys toys kai kanenan allon".

Katalhgontas o k.Papandreoy ektimhse h synodos toy Edimboyrgoy qa katalhjei se mia koinh qesh "h opoia qa kalei - opws kai o Proedros ths Kyproy xqes sto Londino- toys Toyrkokyprioys na symmetasxoyn sth diapragmateytikh omada ths kypriakhs kybernhshs. Parallhla h qesh ayth qa tonizei oti oi diapragmateyseis qa arxisoyn kai qa proxwrhsoyn anejairetws ths stashs twn Toyrkokypriwn".

[16] OI HPA YPOSTHRIZOYN THN EPILYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY STH BASH DIZWNIKHS - DIKOINOTIKHS OMOSPONDIAS

H kybernhsh twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn yposthrizei thn epilysh toy kypriakoy sth bash dizwnikhs - dikoinotikhs omospondias. Ayto epanelabe o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn twn HPA Stromp Talmpot, se seminario poy diorganwse h bretanikh proedria ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs sthn Oyasigkton.

O k.Talmpot tonise oti "prepei na breqei enas tropos wste oloi oi anqrwpoi poy zoyn sthn Kypro, opoiadhpote kai an einai h qrhskeia toys h h eqnikh toys katagwgh, na niwsoyn oti einai plhrws apeleyqerwmenoi kai pragmatikoi polites. Ayto einai to nohma ths omospondias".

Anaferomenos sth sxesh ths Toyrkias me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn dhlwse oti kanenas den pisteyei pws h plhrhs enswmatwsh ths Toyrkias sthn E.E. qa einai eykolh, afoy h Agkyra exei dhmioyrghsei dika ths empodia, opws h katastash twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn kai h eyqynh poy ferei gia thn apotyxia ejeyreshs lyshs sto kypriako.

[17] G. KASOYLIDHS: H KYPROS QA KATASTEI MELOS THS EYRWPAIKHS ENWSHS

Th bebaiothta oti oi entajiakes diapragmateyseis qa oloklhrwqoyn epityxws kai h Kypros qa katastei melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, ejefrase o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Iwannhs Kasoylidhs.

Se dhlwseis toy stoys dhmosiografoys sto Londino, meta thn ypobolh ths protashs ths kypriakhs kybernhshs gia symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn ston entajiako dialogo, o k.Kasoylidhs eipe oti to eggrafo poy epidoqhke xqes sth bretanikh proedria ths E.E. apoteloyse epishmh protash - prosklhsh pros thn toyrkokypriakh koinothta na symmetasxei me antiproswpoys ths sthn koinh, alla eniaia antiproswpeia poy qa diapragmateyqei thn entajh ths Kyproy.

H symmetoxh twn Toyrkokypriwn, prosqese, einai gia mas epiqymhth kai pisteyoyme oti tyxon apodoxh ths protashs qa einai ena megalo bhma, idiaitera gia tis prospaqeies epilyshs toy Kypriakoy.

Shmeiwse parallhla, oti otan apo koinoy qa diapragmateyomaste thn entajh ths Kyproy sthn E.E., shmainei kai oti exoyme yperbei arketa apo osa mas xwrizan sto parelqon gia na miloyme gia mia enwmenh Kypro, pragma poy qa bohqhsei sto diakoinotiko dialogo, kai ton opoio o Genikos Grammateas toy OHE Kofi Anan anamenetai na kalesei tis dyo pleyres na synexisoyn apo ekei poy emeinan sthn Gklion.

[18] STA SKOPIA TH DEYTERA O ANAPLHRWTHS YPOYRGOS EJWTERIKWN TWN HPA

Episkech sta Skopia qa pragmatopoihsei stis 16 kai 17 Martioy antiproswpeia toy amerikanikoy Steit Ntipartment, me epikefalhs ton anaplhrwth ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn, Stromp Talmpot.

Opws anakoinwqhke sta Skopia, o k.Talmpot qa synanthqei me ton Skopiano Proedro Kiro Gkligkorwf, ton prwqypoyrgo Mpranko Tserbenkofski kai ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn, Mplagkoi Xantziski. Oi synomilies toy Amerikanoy anaplhrwth ypoyrgoy me thn hgesia twn Skopiwn qa epikentrwqoyn sthn katastash poy diamorfwqhke sthn perioxh twn Balkaniwn meta ta teleytaia gegonota sto Kossyfopedio kai sto zhthma ths paratashs ths qhteias ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs toy OHE poy edreyei sta Skopia.

[19] NEA PROBLHMATA YGEIAS ANTIMETWPIZEI O PROEDROS THS RWSIAS

Sobara anapneystika problhmata antimetwpizei o rwsos proedros Mporis Geltsin, enw oles oi shmerines toy ypoxrewseis exoyn anablhqei, symfwna me anakoinwsh toy proedrikoy grafeioy typoy.

Ekproswpos toy grafeioy typoy apefyge na sxoliasei poy brisketai ayth th stigmh o proedros, oyte ean noshleyetai, enw ypogrammise oti h prosfath asqeneia toy k. Geltsin ofeiletai se laryggitida gi'ayto kai akoloyqei qerapeia me antibiotika. L.M

[20] GIA ELLEICH SOBAROTHTAS KATHGOREI THN ELLADA H AGKYRA

Synexizetai h toyrkikh proklhtikothta, h opoia ayth th fora ejdgk~hgje me anakoinwsh toy Toyrkikoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn poy kathgorei thn Ellada gia elleich sobarothtas.

H anakoinwsh anaferei sygkekrimena pws to gegonos oti h Aqhna aperrice entos 24 wrwn thn Toyrkikh protash gia synanthsh twn dyo ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn, apotelei rekor elleichs sobarothtas kai kalwn proqesewn. Shmeiwnetai akomh oti h Agkyra epiqymei thn epilysh olwn twn problhmatwn toy Aigaioy, me apo koinoy epilogh meqodwn epilyshs kai dixws na apokleietai kamia meqodos.

[21] ENDYNAMWSH OIKONOMIKWN SXESEWN EPIQYMOYN KYPROS - HPA

Thn anagkh endynamwshs twn sxesewn metajy Kyproy kai Hnwmenwn Politeiwn, syzhthsan shmera o ypoyrgos Emporioy, Biomhxanias kai Toyrismoy, Nikos Rolandhs kai o Amerikanos presbhs sth Leykwsia, Keneq Mpril.

O k. Rolandhs se dhlwseis toy, meta th synanthsh, ejefrase thn qelhsh ths kypriakhs kybernhshs gia peraiterw anaptyjh twn oikonomikwn sxesewn twn dyo xwrwn, enw anaferomenos ston tomea toy toyrismoy, ypogrammise oti qa yparjoyn neoi kateyqynthrioi ajones gia thn proselkysh toyristwn. Apo thn pleyra toy, o k. Mpril epeshmane oti "h oikonomia ths Kyproy einai poly dynath, alla sigoyra yparxoyn proklhseis", tonizontas taytoxrona oti oi epixeirhmatikes sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn einai idiaitera shmantikes.

[22] MEXRI TO TELOS KALOKAIRIOY H IDWTIKOPOIHSH TRIWN NAYPHGEIWN STH BOYLGARIA

Mexri to telos toy kalokairioy piqanotata qa exoyn idiwtikopoihqei ta nayphgeia sta limania Barna kai Mpoyrgkas, sta paralia toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy kai Royse sto Doynabh, anakoinwse prosfata o mesazwn ths pwlhshs.

Ta tria nayphgeia kai eidika ayto toy Royse, exoyn -hdh- proselkysei to endiaferon ypochfiwn agorastwn apo th Eyrwph kai th Notia Amerikh. H epilogh qa ejarthqei apo tis ependytikes toys dynatothtes kai to ependytiko programma poy qa paroysiasoyn gia thn epomenh pentaetia.

Kaloyntai, epipleon, na ejasfalisoyn th mellontikh leitoyrgia twn nayphgeiwn kai na epekteinoyn tis agores toys. Tis megalyteres paraggelies ta nayphgeia dexontai apo th Germania, thn Kypro, thn Ollandia, th Rwsia, thn Polwnia kai alles xwres.

H diadikasia jekinhse ton perasmeno Oktwbrio, otan h Etairia Idiwtikopoihsewn ths Boylgarias ekleise symfwnia gia paroxh yphresiwn me ispanikh symboyleytikh etairia. H oloklhrwsh toy sxedioy topoqethqhke 20 mhnes meta to Noembrio toy 1997.

Oi prosfores qa kriqoyn apo ajiwmatoyxoys ths ispanikhs etairias, kybernhtiko klimakio, ekproswpoys ths Etairias Idiwtikopoihsewn, ths dioikhshs twn nayphgeiwn kai ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

[23] APO KOMMOYNISTHS - SOSIALISTHS O T. ZIBKOF

O prwhn kommoynisths hgeths ths Boylgarias, Tontor Zibkof, qa c_mei stis 15 Martioy melos toy Boylgarikoy Sosialistikoy (prwhn kommoynistikoy) Kommatos.

Symfwna me ton Typo ths Sofias, h eggrafh toy Zibkof sthn topikh organwsh twn sosialistwn sth synoikia "Kremikobtsi" ths Sofias qa ginei me eidikh teleth, kata thn opoia o prwhn hgeths toy Boylgarikoy Kommoynistikoy Kommatos qa kataqesei loyloydia sto mnhmeio twn pesontwn antartwn.

Me synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida "Troynt",o T.Zibkof kataferetai kata toy hgeth twn Sosialistwn, Gkeorgki Parbanof, ektimwntas oti "to pio shmantiko einai na kaqarisei h hgesia toy kommatos apo toys karieristes kai apo aytoys poy exoyn katastrecei ton sosialismo".

O 87xronos shmera Zibkof anetraph apo thn ejoysia stis 10 Noembrioy toy 1989, ena mhna argotera diegrafh apo to prwhn Kommoynistiko Komma, enw stis 18 Ianoyarioy toy 1990 teqhke se kat' oikon periorismo, apo ton opoio afeqhke eleyqeros epta xronia argotera.

[24] FYLAKISEIS PRWHN BOYLEYTWN STHN TOYRKIA

Se poinh fylakishs katadikase to A' Dikasthrio Kratikhs Asfaleias ths Agkyras dyo apo toys prwhn boyleytes toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos DEP h leitoyrgia toy opoioy apagoreythke me apofash toy Syntagmatikoy Dikasthrioy. Sygkekrimena o Mexmet Emin Seber kai o Moyzafer Ntemir kriqhkan enoxoi diamelistikhs propagandas kai katadikasthkan se fylakish o prwtos 11 mhnwn kai 24 hmerwn kai o deyteros se fylakish 10 mhnwn.

Sto metajy o prwhn boyleyths toy ypo apagoreysh Kommatos Eyhmerias Xasan Xoysein Tzeilan, o opoios exase th boyleytikh toy idiothta me apofash toy Syntagmatikoy Dikasthrioy, odhghqhke xtes sto Dikasthrio Kratikhs Asfaleias ths Agkyras afoy prohgoymenws dienerghqhke ereyna sto spiti toy apo andres ths antitromokratikhs yphresias. O Tzeilan kateqese gia mia wra ston eisaggelea toy Dikasthrioy Kratikhs Asfaleias sxetika me tis kathgories poy ekkremoyn se baros toy gia to biblio toy poy anaferetai sthn Agia Sofia kaqws kai gia mia omilia poy eixe kanei to 1993 me aformh topikes ekloges.

Oi toyrkikes arxes exoyn akomh zhthsei epishmws apo th Germania thn ekdosh toy islamisth prwhn boyleyth toy Kommatos Eyhmerias Sebki Gilmaz se baros toy opoioy ekkremoyn anakriseis gia 30 ypoqeseis. O Gilmaz kathgoreitai oti epixeirhse na anatrecei to kosmiko kaqestws kai exei diataxqei h syllhch toy.

Entonh antidrash toy Syllogoy Sygxronwn Nomikwn exei prokalesei h proxqesinh apofash toyrkikoy dikasthrioy poy aqwwse deka astynomikoys oi opoioi kathgoroyntai gia basanisthria se baros anhlikwn sthn Manisa. O Syllogos Sygxronwn Nomikwn kathgorei tis dikastikes arxes gia merolhcia kai gia elleich antikeimenikothtas.

[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA I (Oi ejelijeis sto Kossyfopedio)

[25] OI HPA PROTEINOYN STRATIWTIKH EKPAIDEYSH STIS XWRES POY SYNOREYOYN ME TO KOSSYFOPEDIO

Episkech se xwres ths notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs pragmatopoihse o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos ejwterikwn twn HPA Stromp Talmpot, prokeimenoy na proseggisei neoys symmaxoys kai na piesei gia lhch metrwn etsi wste na doqei telos sthn aimatoxysia sto Kossyfopedio.

O Talmpot, ejefrase tis baqytates anhsyxies toy gia to zhthma toy Kossyfopedioy enw proseqese oti einai poly shmantiko oi geitonikes xwres, opws h Albania kai h PGDM, na katabaloyn prospaqeies gia thn ektonwsh ths krishs.

Parallhla, o ekproswpos toy ypoyrgeioy ejwterikwn Tzeims Roympin anakoinwse oti oi HPA einai proetoimasmenes na prosferoyn stratiwtikh ekpaideysh stis balkanikes xwres poy synoreyoyn me to Kossyfopedio gia na bohqhsoyn sth staqerothta th perioxhs.

"Me ayth thn ekpaideysh o stratos ths kaqe balkanikhs xwras qa einai se qesh na yperaspistei ta synora ths patridas toy kai na empodisei to kyma prosfygwn to opoio qa prospaqhsei na jefygei apo to Kossyfopedio", dhlwse o amerikanos ekproswpos. L.M

[26] O MILOSEBITS PIQANWS NA DEXTEI DIEQNH MESOLABHSH YPOSTHRIZEI H APOSTOLH THS E.E. STO KOSSYFOPEDIO

Thn piqanothta, o Gioygkoslabos Proedros, Slompontan Milosebits, na apodextei, ypo sygkekrimenoys oroys, th dieqnh mesolabhsh gia thn epilysh ths krishs sto Kossyfopedio, ejefrase to melos ths apostolhs toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs sthn perioxh, Peter Sienter.

H apostolh, poy brisketai sto Beligradi, me stoxo na bohqhsei sthn enarjh toy dialogoy anamesa stis serbikes arxes kai toys Albanoys toy Kossyfopedioy, synanthqhke me ton k.Milosebits kai ektimhse oti to Beligradi piqanws qa dextei kai qa yposthrijei thn apostolh toy prwhn prwqypoyrgoy ths Ispanias, Felipe Gkonzales, "ean h Gioygkoslabia exei thn eykairia na epistrecei ston Organismo gia thn Asfaleia kai th Synergasia sthn Eyrwph".

Wstoso, h epikefalhs ths apostolhs, Leni Fiser, yposthrije oti "pros to paron den yparxei megalh yposthrijh gia to sygkekrimeno qema". E.R.

[27] KOSOBO: "OXI" TWN ALBANWN SE DIALOGO ME TH SERBIKH KYBERNHSH

Nees diadhlwseis gia shmera sthn Pristina exoyn programmatisei oi Albanoi foithtes toy Kossyfopedioy. Opws metedwse o radiofwnikos staqmos toy Beligradioy "B92", oi Albanoi foithtes, poy qa sygkentrwqoyn se proastio ths Pristinas, qa diamartyrhqoyn gia tis prosfates epixeirhseis ths astynomias kata toy albanikoy plhqysmoy sthn perioxh Ntrenitsa, sth diarkeia twn opoiwn skotwqhkan 67 enoploi Albanoi, symfwna me tis serbikes arxes.

O hgeths twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy, Impraxim Roygkoba, se synenteyjh Typoy poy paraxwrhse shmera sthn Pristina, anefere pws orismena xwria sthn perioxh ths Ntrenitsa, briskontai perikyklwmena apo thn astynomia.

Ypogrammise de, oti ejaitias twn epixeirhsewn ths serbikhs astynomias sthn perioxh ayth, peripoy 13.000 Albanoi anagkasthkan na egkataleicoyn ta spitia toys, enw epanelabe to aithma gia anejarthto Kossyfopedio kai kalese gia akomh mia fora th Dieqnh Koinothta na epembei gia thn ektonwsh ths krishs sthn perioxh.

Sto metajy, oi ekproswpoi twn albanikwn politikwn kommatwn toy Kossyfopedioy den emfanisthkan oyte kai shmera stis synomilies me thn tetramelh serbikh antiproswpeia, opws eprajan kai xqes.

H serbikh kybernhsh meta th xqesinh arnhsh twn ekproswpwn twn albanikwn politikwn kommatwn na synanthqoyn me thn antiproswpeia gia thn ejeyresh lyshs, aphyqyne prosklhsh se sygkekrimenoys ekproswpoys twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy na parastoyn shmera stis synomilies. Omws, aytoi eixan dhlwsei apo xqes oti den prokeitai na antapokriqoyn sthn prosklhsh ayth.

Shmeiwnetai oti oi Albanoi toy Kossyfopedioy epanelaban oti qa proselqoyn se synomilies mono me th mesolabhsh toy dieqnoys paragonta.

[28] ANTIPROSWPEIA TOY SYMBOYLIOY THS EYRWPHS STO KOSSYFOPEDIO

Me ekproswpoys toy Dhmokratikoy Syndesmoy, toy megalyteroy kommatos twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy qa synanthqei shmera h antiproswpeia toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs, h opoia xqes sto Beligradi eixe synomilies me Gioygkoslaboys ajiwmatoyxoys.

H eptamelhs antiproswpeia, ths opoias epikefalhs einai h proedros ths koinoboyleytikhs syneleyshs toy Symboylioy, Leni Fiser, synanthqhke me toys proedroys twn dyo swmatwn toy gioygkoslabikoy koinoboylioy, Milomir Minits kai Srntia Mpozobits, kaqws kai me presbeytes eyrwpaikwn xwrwn sto Beligradi. L.P.

[29] GRAPTH PROSKLHSH STOYS HGETES TWN ALBANWN TOY KOSSYFOPEDIOY GIA SYMMETOXH STO DIALOGO

Grapth prosklhsh se ekproswpoys twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy, apesteilan oi serbikes arxes, me thn opoia toys kaloyn na proselqoyn se synomilies me th serbikh kybernhtikh antiproswpeia poy brisketai apo xqes sthn Pristina, prokeimenoy na diereynhqoyn tropoi epilyshs twn problhmatwn.

H proklhsh apestalh stoys hgetes twn shmantikoterwn albanikwn kommatwn toy Kossyfopedioy kaqws kai se gnwstes proswpikothtes ths albanikhs koinothtas ths perioxhs.

To ypoyrgeio Plhroforiwn ths Serbias anakoinwse oti h kybernhsh sthn programmatismenh gia xqes synanthsh sthn Pristina me ekproswpoys twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy den kalese toys sygkekrimenoys ekproswpoys dioti "den hqele na kaqorisei ayth poioi qa ekproswphsoyn thn albanikh pleyra stis synomilies".

Oi ekproswpoi twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy arnhqhkan xqes na synanthqoyn me th serbikh tetramelh kybernhtikh antiproswpeia poy bq_sjetai sthn prwteyoysa toy Kossyfopedioy, enw to idio anamenetai na prajoyn kai shmera.

Prosklhsh na symmetasxoyn stis shmerines synomilies elaban metajy allwn o proedros ths Dhmokratikhs Symmaxias Kossyfopedioy, Impraxim Roygkoba, o proedros toy Koinoboyleytikoy Kommatos Kossyfopedioy, Antem Ntematsi, kaqws kai orismenoi alloi ekproswpoi ths politikhs kai dhmosias zwhs toy Kossyfopedioy.

O Fexmi Agkani, hgetiko stelexos toy kommatos toy Roygkoba, dhlwse ston anejarthto radiofwniko staqmo toy Beligradioy "B-92" oti oi Albanoi toy Kossyfopedioy "den skeftontai na antapokriqoyn sthn prosklhsh ths serbikhs kybernshs". O Agkani xarakthrise thn kinhsh toy Beligradioy gia dialogo ws "epifaneiakh", tonizontas oti oi serbikes arxes protiqentai na syzhthsoyn mono gia thn katastash twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn kai to ekpaideytiko zhthma enw apokleioyn opoiadhpote syzhthsh gia to kaqestws ths perioxhs.

O Antem Ntematsi se dhlwseis toy ston idio radiofwniko staqmo, aperrice kathgorhmatika to endexomeno symmetoxhs toy stis synomilies dioti "to Beligradi exei prokaqorisei", opws eipe, "to periexomeno twn synomiliwn me tropo poy na antapokrinontai sta dedomena ths serbikhs pleyras". O Ntematsi xarakthrise ws epidejia thn kinhsh toy Beligradioy na apeyqynei proswpikes prosklhseis gia symmetoxh sth shmerinh synanthsh, stoys ekproswpoys twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy, kai kalese ton politiko toy antipalo Impraxim Roygkoba, na kaqorisei kai aytos me th seira toy oroys gia to periexomeno twn synomiliwn etsi wste "oi serbikes arxes na mhn kerdisoyn to paignidi twn entypwsewn".

Apo thn pleyra toy o ekproswpos typoy toy kybernwntos Sosialistikoy Kommatos, Ibitsa Tatsis, tonise oti h albanofwnh hgesia toy Kossyfopedioy me th xqesinh ths stash na mhn proselqei stis synomilies "apedeije gia mia akomh fora oti endiaferetai mono gia thn aposxish ths perioxhs apo th Serbia kai den endiaferetai gia ta kaqhmerina problhmata poy apasxoloyn toys katoikoys ths perioxhs".

[30] NEA DIADHLWSH TWN ALBANWN FOITHTWN SHMERA STHN PRISTINA

Thn pragmatopoihsh poreias diamartyrias kata toy kaqestwtos toy Slompontan Milosebits shmera, sthn Pristina, apofasise h Enwsh Anejarthtwn Foithtwn toy Kossyfopedioy, ystera apo synanthsh me toys hgetes twn albanikwn kommatwn kai ergatikwn enwsewn.

H enwsh twn foithtwn zhthse apo toys symmetexontes na parameinoyn "hremoi kai ajioprepeis" kata th diarkeia ths diadhlwshs, h opoia qa pragmatopoihqei stis 3.00 m.m. sthn plateia Ntragkontan, opoy brisketai to kentro plhroforhshs twn HPA, ypo to synqhma: "Gia thn eirhnh, kata toy polemoy, ths bias kai ths serbikhs tromokratias". L.P.

[31] H L.FISER PROTEINEI MESOLABHSH STO KOSSYFOPEDIO

"Ena eidos mesolabhshs" prokeimenoy na jekinhsei o dialogos anamesa stis serbikes arxes kai toys antiproswpoys twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy proteine h epikefalhs ths antiproswpeias toy Sulbouk_ou ths Eyrwphs gia to Kossyfopedio, Leni Fiser, h opoia brisketai sto Beligradi me skopo thn ektonwsh ths krishs sthn perioxh.

H k.Fiser yposthrije oti "einai kairos oi Serboi kai oi Albanoi na dextoyn ena eidos mesolabhshs", afoy diaforetika den yparxei prooptikh oi dyo pleyres na broyn th lysh mones toys. H epikefalhs ths apostolhs prokeitai na synanthsei ton Gioygkoslabo ypoyrgo Ejwteriwn, Zibantin Giobanobits, enw h synanthsh me ton Proedro ths xwras, Slompontan Milosebits, den exei epibebaiwqei akomh.

H apostolh qa anaxwrhsei argotera gia thn prwteyoysa toy Kossyfopedioy, Pristina, opoy qa synanthqei me ton hgeth twn Albanwn toy Kossyfopedioy, Imprahm Roygkoba, kai alla melh ths albanikhs hgesias.

H k.Fiser dhlwse oti "einai poly dyskolo na peisei kaneis tis dyo pleyres na jekinhsoyn to dialogo", enw gia thn xqesinh prwtoboylia twn Serbwn na aposteiloyn antiproswpoys sthn Pristina, tonise oti "den htan poly sofh, alla oyte kai h antidrash twn Albanwn htan swsth". "Prepei na feroyme tis dyo antimaxomenes pleyres toy Kossyfopedioy pio konta sthn Eyrwph kai oxi na tis apomonwsoyme. Apaiteitai mia lysh arga h grhgora", eipe h k.Fiser. E.R.

[32] H GERMANIA QA SYNEXISEI TIS APELASEIS ALBANWN TOY KOSSYFOPEDIOY

To kratidio ths Katw Sajonias ths Omospondias ths Germanias anakoinwse oti qa synexisei tis apelaseis oswn zhtoyn asylo apo to Kossyfopedio, akoloyqwntas thn apofash ths omospondiakhs kybernhshs na mhn epibalei apagoreysh twn apelasewn se olh th xwra.

O ypoyrgos Eswterikwn ths Germanias, Manfrent Kanqer, yposthrije oti den yparxei logos h kybernhsh na labei tetoia metra se olh th xwra, lambanontas ypoch, malista, thn krish sto Kossyfopedio, kai prosqese oti oi politeies antimetwpizoyn ton kindyno na enqarrynqei h laqrometanasteysh, anastellontas tis apelaseis.

H Katw Sajonia, h opoia kybernatai apo ton antipalo toy Kagkelarioy, Xelmoyt Kol, stis eperxomenes ekloges, Gkerarnt Srenter, htan to prwto kratidio poy stamathse tis apelaseis, an kai ekproswpos toy dhlwse oti stis 25 Martioy prokeitai na metaferqoyn peripoy 40 Albanoi toy Kossyfopedioy, sto Beligradi.

Shmeiwnetai oti sthn Katw Sajonia zoyn synolika 15.500 atoma apo thn prwhn Gioygkoslabia. Ta kratidia poy eixan anakoinwsei thn anastolh twn apelasewn mazi me thn Katw Sajonia einai h Boreia Rinania-Bestfalia, to Xessen, to Saarlant kai to Mprantempoyrgk. E.R.

[33] ASKHSEIS TWN EFEDRWN DYNAMEWN TOY NATO STH BOSNIA

Askhseis diarkeias dyo ebdomadwn, prokeimenoy na elegjei tis dynameis toy, prokeitai na pragmatopoihsei to NATO sth Bosnia- Eqfecob_mg stis 23 Martioy, opws anakoinwsan shmera amerikanoi ajiwmatoyxoi apo thn stratiwtikh bash Taszar ths Oyggarias.

Stis askhseis, oi opoies qa exoyn ton kwdiko "Dynamikh Antidrash", qa symmetasxoyn 2.000 stratiwtes kai 400 oxhmata twn HPA, ths Roymanias, ths Toyrkias, ths Italias, ths Danias kai ths Polwnias, xwrwn dhladh poy symmetexoyn sto programma toy NATO Synergasia gia thn Eirhnh.

O stoxos twn askhsewn entopizetai sth diejagwgh epixeirhsewn sto plaisio twn kaqhkontwn ths Dynamhs Staqeropoihshs SFOR poy exei anaptyxqei sth Bosnia, apo monades efedreias, poy exoyn ws apostolh thn paroxh yposthrijhs sthn SFOR, otan ayto apaithqei.

[34] SOLANA KAI GOYESLEI KLARK STO MPRTSKO

Synanthsh me to dhmarxo ths polhs Mprtsko, eixe xqes o genikos grammateas toy NATO Xabie Solana kai o dioikhths toy NATO sthn Eyrwph Goyeslei Klark, kaqws thn Kyriakh anamenetai na anakoinwqei h apofash ths dieqnoys epitrophs diaithsias gia to Mprtsko apo ton epitropo Rompert Ooyens sxetika me thn tyxh ths polhs.

To Mprtsko, to opoio prin apo ton polemo katoikoyntan kata pleiochfia apo Kroates kai Moysoylmanoys, brisketai sta boreioanatolika ths Bosnias-Erzegobinhs kai qewreitai strathgikhs shmasias giati, gia toys men Serboys enwnei to anatoliko kai to dytiko meros ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias, enw gia thn Kroatomoysoylmanikh Omospondia ejasfalizei thn prosbash sta limania ths kentrikhs Eyrwphs. Einai h monh polh to kaqestws ths opoias den kaqoristhke apo th synqhkh toy Ntehton, alla teqhke ypo dieqnh diaithsia.

O k. Solana synesthse kai oi dyo pleyres na dextoyn thn apofash toy dieqnoys epitropoy kai o dhmarxos ths polhs Mporko Relits eipe oti oi apofaseis toy k. Ooyens qa efarmostoyn eirhnika kai xwris empodia. Apo xqes wstoso, opws metadidei to kroatiko praktoreio eidhsewn Hina, h dynamh ths dieqnoys astynomias sthn polh brisketai se egrhgorsh me skopo thn prolhch anataraxwn, parolo poy opws tonizoyn oi ajiwmatikoi ths astynomias den anamenontai epeisodia.

Enw epikeitai h anakoinwsh ths apofashs, o Moysoylmanos proedros sth syllogikh proedria ths Bosnias Alia Izetmpekobits, se omilia se sygkentrwsh sto Seragebo, thn opoia organwse to Komma Dhmokratikhs Drashs yposthrije oti h polh Mprtsko prepei na epistrafei s' aytoys poy thn katoikoysan prin ton polemo.

"To Mprtsko anhkei stoys anqrwpoys poy katoikoysan ekei prin arxisoyn oi exqroprajies, o,tidhpote allo qa htan adikia. Den prokeitai na zhsoyme ypo thn ejoysia anqrwpwn poy dieprajan egklhmata", eipe o k. Izetmpekobits, o opoios sth synexeia kalese toys Serboys apo to Seragebo poy twra zoyn sto Mprtsko, na gyrisoyn sta spitia toys, "wste na mporesoyn na kanoyn to idio kai oi Moysoylmanoi poy diwxthkan apo to Mprtsko". L.P.

[35] PAGWMA TWN KEFALAIWN TOY STO EJWTERIKO FOBATAI TO BELIGRADI

H Eqnikh Trapeza ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths Gioygkoslabias synesthse xqes stis trapezes kai stis epixeirhseis ths xwras na aposyroyn epeigontws oles tis kataqeseis poy diathroyn se trapezes toy ejwterikoy.

Opws yposthrizei h efhmerida "Nasa Borba" toy Beligradioy, oikonomikoi paragontes ths Gioygkoslabias yposthrizoyn oti to metro stoxeyei sthn prostasia apo thn endexomenh epibolh oikonomikwn kyrwsewn ek meroys ths Dieqnoys Koinothtas, poy metajy allwn qa pagwsoyn thn perioysia twn gioygkoslabikwn trapezwn kai epixeirhsewn sto ejwteriko.

[36] DHLWSEIS MILO KAI TSEKA GIA THN PRESBEIA THS GIOYGKOSLABIAS STA TIRANA

"Fantasies kai prosxhma gia th dhmioyrgia problhmatwn ekei poy den yparxoyn", xarakthrise o ypoyrgos Ejwterkwn ths Albanias, Paskal Milo, tis anhsyxies poy epishma exei ekfrasei h kybernhsh toy Beligradioy, gia endexomenh epiqesh enantion ths presbeias ths Gioygkoslabias, sta Tirana.

Se synenteyjh toy sthn efhmerida "Koxa Gion", o k.Milo diabebaiwse oti den yparxei kanenas apolytws kindynos gia to proswpiko poy yphretei sth gioygkoslabikh presbeia legontas xarakthristika: "H dienejh metajy Beligradioy kai Kossyfopedioy den ejelissetai sta Tirana alla sth Mprenitsa".

Sthn erwthsh pws qa antidrasei h albanikh kybernhsh sthn periptwsh poy to Beligradi apofasisei thn apomakrynsh melwn ths presbeias apo ta Tirana, o Albanos ypoyrgos eipe: "Emeis den qa epiqymoysame kati tetoio alla den ejartatai apo mas. An qeloyn na apomakrynqoyn apo ta Tirana o dromos einai anoixtos".

Sto idio pneyma htan kai oi dhlwseis toy ypoyrgoy Eswterikwn, Neritan Tseka, o opoios se synenteyjh toy sthn idia efhmerida, tonizei den yparxei kanenas kindynos gia th gioygkoslabikh presbeia. "O kindynos yparxei mono stis eidhseis poy proerxontai apo to Beligradi", tonizei xarakthristika.

O k.Tseka ypogrammizei oti h kybernhsh exei desmeytei gia thn asfaleia ths gioygkoslabikhs presbeias sta Tirana kai oi eggyhseis ths desmeyshs ayths einai h fylajh ths apo enisxymenes astynomikes dynameis.

[37] TIRANA: YPO ASTYNOMIKH PROSTASIA H PRESBEIA THS GIOYGKOSLABIAS

Ypo thn prostasia ths albanikhs astynomias teqhke xqes h presbeia ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths Gioygkoslabias sta Tirana.

Opws metedwse to serbiko praktoreio eidhsewn BETA, thn entolh gia paroxh astynomikhs prostasias sthn gioygkoslabikh presbeia edwse h kybernhsh ths Albanias, meta apo aithma twn epishmwn arxwn toy Beligradioy, oi opoies ejefrasan foboys gia endexomenh epiqesh enantion ths.

Shmeiwnetai oti to albaniko praktoreio eidhsewn ATA metedwse thn Tetarth oti o epitetrammenos ths albanikhs presbeias sto Beligradi, Florian Noba, klhqhke epeigontws sto omospondiako upouqce_o Ejwterikwn, opoy enhmerwqhke gia thn piqanothta epiqeshs enantion ths gioygkoslabikhs presbeias sta Tirana.

O ekproswpos typoy toy ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn ths Albanias epeshmane se dhlwseis toy oti h gioygkoslabikh pleyra den edwse perissoteres leptomereies gia tis phges twn plhroforiwn ths, alla ta Tirana phran ola ta anagkaia metra.

[38] SE ETOIMOTHTA TA ALBANIKA NOSOKOMEIA GIA THN PERIPTWSH SYGKROYSHS STO KOSSYFOPEDIO

Se katastash etoimothtas eqese to ypoyrgeio Ygeias ths Albanias ta nosokomeia twn polewn poy briskontai konta sta gioygkoslabika synora. Me entolh toy ypoyrgoy Ygeias, anestalhsan oi programmatismenes egxeirhseis poy eprokeito na pragmatopoihqoyn s' ayta ta nosokomeia -ektos ejairetikwn periptwsewn- prokeimenoy na ejoikonomhqoyn posothtes aimatos, oi opoies qa xreiastoyn gia thn antimetwpish peristatikwn apo endexomenh anaflejh sto Kossyfopedio.

Ejalloy, to ypoyrgeio Ygeias aphyqyne ekklhsh stoys giatroys kai eidikotera, stoys xeiroyrgoys, twn polewn sta albano- gioygkoslabika synora na briskontai se etoimothta.

Ta ektakta metra toy ypoyrgeioy, epibebaiwse o yfypoyrgos Ygeias, Ntine Ampazi, o opoios se synenteyjh toy sthn albanikh kratikh thleorash, ypogrammise metajy allwn oti h xwra "einai etoimh na ypodexqei endexomeno kyma prosfygwn apo to Kossyfopedio se periptwsh enoplhs syrrajhs".

[39] H AYTOKEFALOS ORQODOJOS EKKLHSIA ALBANIAS GIA TO KOSOBO

"Thn katapathsh twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn sto Kossyfopedio, kaqws epishs kai opoydhpote alloy", katadikazei me anakoinwsh ths, h Orqodojos Aytokefalos Ekklhsia ths Albanias, enw apeyqynei ekklhsh na "ginoyn to syntomotero sebasta".

Sthn anakoinwsh, o Arxiepiskopos Tiranwn kai pashs Albanias, Anastasios, tonizei oti "kaqe katapiesh einai katadikastea. H Orqodojos Ekklhsia ypogrammizei pantote thn aiwnia ajia toy anqrwpinoy proswpoy, adiakritws fyletikhs katagwghs. Yposthrizei ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata, idiaitera to dikaiwma ths eleyqerhs anaptyjhs toy anqrwpoy, kaqe laoy, kaqe koinothtas kai epishmainei synexws thn anagkh eirhnikhs symbiwshs".

"H Orqodojos Ekklhsia, synexizei h anakoinwsh, proseyxetai diakaws gia na epiteyxqei h diamorfwsh mias dikaihs kai eleyqerhs koinwnias sto Kossyfopedio me eirhnika mesa. H Ekklhsia mas epimenei oti to agio ladi ths qrhskeias den prepei na xrhsimopoieitai apo kanenan gia na dynamwnei th fwtia twn enoplwn sygkroysewn. Ayto einai dwro qeiko gia na malakwnei tis kardies, na epoylwnei tis plhges kai na synadelfwnei anqrwpoys kai laoys".

[D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA II (toy Spyroy Koyzinopoyloy)

[40] O ROLOS TWN SOBIETIKWN STA DEKEMBRIANA

Ta sygklonistika stoixeia, poy kategrace sto aporrhto ws shmera hmerologio toy o hgeths toy Boylgarikoy Kommoynistikoy Kommatos kai ths G'Dieqnoys Gkiorgki Dhmhtrof, sxetika me tis qeseis toy Stalin enanti twn Dekembrianwn, epibebaiwnoyn plhrws tis ektimhseis poy kata kairoys eixan diatypwqei, oti h sobietikh hgesia, sthn krisimh anametrhsh stoys dromoys ths Aqhnas, ekeino ton aimatobameno Dekembrio toy 1944, afhse abohqhto, kyriolektika "jekremasto" to KKE, sto qema ths diekdikhshs ths ejoysias. Kati poy argotera qa epanalhfqei kai kata thn periodo toy emfylioy polemoy sthn Ellada, otan kai pali den doqhke h paramikrh bohqeia stoys Ellhnes kommoynistes. Enw epishs, h apokalych toy Dhmhtrof, oti akomh kai o Stalin eixe ejorgisqei me tis prospaqeies toy Tito kai ths hgesias twn Skopiwn gia thn prosartish ths Ellhnikhs Makedonias sth Gioygkoslabia.

Opws anaferetai sto hmerologio toy Dhmhtrof, o Stalin toy eipe stis 10 Ianoyarioy 1945 gia ta Dekembriana sthn Ellada : "Egw symboyleysa thn Ellada (s.s. ennoei to KKE) na mhn arxisoyn ayton ton agwna. Oi anqrwpoi toy ELAS den eprepe na bgoyn apo thn kybernhsh toy Papandreoy. Katapiasthkan me doyleia gia thn opoia den toys eparkoyn oi dynameis. Fainetai ypologizan oti o Kokkinos Stratos qa katebei we to Aigaio. Emeis ayto d en mporoyme na to kanoyme. Emeis den mporoyme na steiloyme kai sthn Ellada dika mas strateymata. Oi Ellhnes ekanan blakeia", parathroyse o Stalin ston Dhmhtrof.

As doyme omws to plaisio sto opoio ektylixqhkan edkeina ta gegonota, poy sfragisan anejithla oxi mono th neoterh istoria mas, alla kai tis katopines politikes ejelijeis.

Stis arxes Oktwbrioy 1944, pragmatopoieitai sth Mosxa synanthsh Stalin-Tswrtsil, sth diarkeia ths opoias synaptetai h diabohth "symfwnia twn posostwn", gia ton kaqorismo zwnwn endiaferontos sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph 1. Oi ameses epiptwseis ths mystikhs symfwnias ths Mosxas sthn ellhnikh eswterikh politikh, einai anypologistes, propantwn epeidh to KKE, poy sthn pragmatikothta elegxe megala tmhmata ths xwras, den htan kala plhroforhmeno gia thn adiaforia ths Sobietikhs Enwshs gia thn Ellada 2. Par'ola ayta, yphrxan kapoies endeijeis, poy sobara eprepe na tis labei yp'och ths h hgesia toy KKE.

Einai xarakthristiko to thlegrafhma poy o Stalin esteile ton Martio toy 1944 ston tote basilea Gewrgio, sto Kairo opoy htan aytoejoristos mazi me thn kybernhsh toy, gia na ton sygxarei gia thn epeteio ths eqnikhs mas eorths. Enw antistoixa, den yphrje paromoio thlegrafhma kai pros thn kybernhsh twn boynwn, thn PEEA. 'Opws elege to hgetiko stelexos toy KKE Giannhs Iwannidhs, se synomilia poy eixe me ton Aleko Papapanagiwtoy, to thlegrafhma ayto, apoteloyse apodeijh oti h Sobietikh hgesia "anagnwrize thn yparjh ths kybernhshs, deigma kaqarotato oti den epidokimaze th dikh mas, thn PEEA" 3.

Malista o Giannhs Iwannidhs, eixe apokalycei mia synomilia poy eixe gia to qema ayto me ton tote Gen. Grammatea toy KKE Ci~qcg Sianto, o opoios otan plhroforhqhke gia thn apostolh toy thlegrafhmatos pros ton Gewrgio, toy eixe pei : "...ton kerata ton basilia, na toy steilei o Stalin xairetisthrio thlegrafhma kai ta resta. Jerw egw ti na soy pw Giannh. Moy fainetai oti den htan prajh poy mas enisxyei" 4.

Shmantikh, omws, gia tis qeseis twn sobietikwn enanti ths Ellados kai toy aristeroy kinhmatos, htan kai mia synomilia poy eixe o Iwannidhs ton Aygoysto toy 1944 me ton Tsernitsef, melos ths Sobietikhs Stratiwtikhs Apostolhs poy me epikefalhs ton syntagmatarxh Popof eixe ftasei sthn Eleyqerh Ellada apo tis 28 Ioylioy 1944. Afhgoyntan o Iwannidhs :

"O Tsernitsef, poy eixe to ceydwnymo Nikolaef kai paliotera doyleye sth Sobietikh presbeia ths Aqhnas, moy leei : "Kai ti exete ypoch sas, na polemhsete enantia stoys egglezoys ;". Toy lew oti an paroysiastei anagkh, fysika qa polemhsoyme kai me toys egglezoys. Moy kanei ena morfasmo poly xarakthristiko. Ti eshmaine ayto ; Apodokimasia ths apanthshs moy. Egw ekeinh th stigmh ta exasa. Eida oti apodokimazomai. O Tsernitsef den mporoyse na pei kane ayto h ekeino. Se kamia periptwsh. Alla o morfasmos toy elege kaqara : "Ti moy les twra esy". Strapatso". Ola ayta, qa kanoyn ton Iwannidh, na symplhrwsei ligo argotera stis anamnhseis toy gia toys sobietikoys: "...de mas dwsan oyte ena fysiggi sthn periodo toy agwna kai pros to telos, me thn apoxwrhsh twn germanwn, oyte tote mas dwsan ena fysiggi". Den doqhke bohqeia, oyte otan o Eryqriadhs phge to Septembrio toy 1944 sth Sofia kai synanthqhke me ton arxhgo toy proelaynontos sta Balkania Kokkinoy Stratoy, stratarxh Tolmpoyxin. Afhgoyntan o Iwannidhs me parapono, oti otan o Eryqriadhs zhthse apo to sobietiko strato enisxysh se opla kai polemofodia, o sobietikos stratatrxhs arnhqhke : "O Tolmpoyxin eipe oti "den mporoyme twra". Kai den mas esteile oyte o Tolmpoyxin. Mporoyse telos pantwn, ekei apo ta synora, na mas steilei kamia partida polemiko yliko".

[41] HHHhH stash toy Stalin sto "makedoniko zhthma"

Apo tis arxes toy 1944, eixan arxisei na ekdhlwnontai oi epektatikes bleceis twn gioygkoslabwn hgetwn kata ths ellhnikhs Makedonias alla kai oi hgemonistikes epidiwjeis toys se olh th Balkanikh xersonhso. H piesh ekdhlwnontan taytoxrona se dyo kateyqynseis: Na apodextei to KKE thn ajiwsh toys gia th dhmioyrgia eniaioy "makedonikoy kratoys" sta plaisia ths Gioygkoslabikhs Omospondias, me prosarthsh ths ellhnikhs Makedonias, kaqws kai toy boylgarikoy gewgrafikoy tmhmatos ths. Kai deytero, na synainesei sth dhmioyrgia "Balkanikoy Strathgeioy" sto opoio qa ypagontan oi antartikes dynameis olwn twn balkanikwn xwrwn, ypo thn hgemonia, bebaia, toy Tito.

Otan to KKE aporriptei kathgorhmatika tis protaseis aytes, prokalei th mhnin twn gioygkoslabwn hgetwn, oi opoioi epididontai se mia sykofantikh ekstrateia se baros toy, ftanontas sto shmeio ma to kathgoroyn oti stoys kolpoys ths hgesias toy droyn praktores twn Bretanwn kai oti dhqen to EAM kai o ELAS stamathsan ton agwna kata twn Germanwn kai strefoyn to kyrio meros ths drasthriothtas toys sthn katapiesh toy anyparktoy "makedonikoy laoy". Ki otan toys isxyrismoys toys aytoys den distazoyn na toys diatypwsoyn kai pros toys Sobietikoys, to melos ths hgesias toy KKE Andreas Tzhmas anagkazetai se ekqesh toy pros th sobietikh hgesia, stis 29 Ioynioy 1944, na zhthsei thn parembash ths, prokeimenoy na stamathsei ayth h propagandistikh drasthriothta. Kaqws, opws ypogrammizei, "oi Gioygkoslaboi qeloyn na xasoyme, ejaitias 120.000 slabomakedonwn, olo ton Ellhniko lao".

Anaferei o Dhmhtrioy ena ajioshmeiwto peristatiko, poy synebh stis arxes Dekembrioy 1944, otan toy anateqhke apo to Kentriko Symboylio ths EPON na thn ekproswphsei, epikefalhs pentameloys antiproswpeias, sto synedrio ths Kommoynistikhs neolaias, sta Skopia.

"Molis perasame to ellhniko synoriako fylakio, blepoyme mprosta sto gioygkoslabiko fylakio ena terastio pano me to synqhma : "Na Soloyn", dhladh "pros th Qessalonikh". Giname ejw frenwn. "Ma kala", eipame stoys stratiwtes toy fylakioy, "to synqhma toy Tito einai "Na Mperlin", dhladh "pros Berolino", ki eseis rixnete synqhmata enantion ths Elladas ;".

Sto synedrio, otan arxisan oi omilies twn antiproswpwn, oi perissoteroi apo aytoys ekfwnoysan pyrinoys logoys, me to stereotypo motibo "na eleyqerwsoyme ta adelfia mas sth Makedonia toy Aigaioy poy katadynasteyontai". Kai otan h antiproswpeia ths EPON diamartyrhqhke entona sto proedreio, tote kalesan ton Pano Dhmhtrioy, ws epikefalhs ths antiproswpeias, se idiaiterh synanthsh me ton antiproedro toy koinoboylioy Ntimitar Blaxof kai ton Lazar Kolisefski, poy eixe anakhryxqei prosfata prwqypoyrgos ths neosystaths "gioygkoslabikhs dhmokratias ths Makedonias". Stis entones diamartyries toy o Blaxwf, ton rwthse an protima "h Ellada na einai protektorato twn Agglwn h olh h Makedonia, mazi kai h Makedonia toy Aigaioy (dhladh h ellhnikh), na ginei eniaio, anejarthto sosialistiko kratos".

Diabazoyme gia to peristatiko ayto sth selida 121 toy "Ek Baqewn" xronikoy toy syggrafea : "'Emeina kataplhktos, giati den perimena mia toso kynikh omologia gia toys pragmatikoys skopoys poy epediwkan. "Protimoyme, apanthsa, na einai olh h Ellada, mazi kai h ellhnikh Makedonia, eniaio, anejarthto kai dhmokratiko kratos. Twra pia omws, einai apolytws safes oti oi ekdhlwseis tis opoies parakoloyqhsame den htan ayqormhtes, opws mas diabebaiwnate, alla ypokinoymenes kai organwmenes apo thn kybernhsh kai to komma sas. Ypo tis synqhkes aytes, den exei pia kanena nohma h synexish ths paroysias ths antiproswpeias mas sto synedrio sas". Etsi, h antiproswpeia ths EPON, apoxwrhse epideiktika apo to synedrio ths Kommoynistikhs neolaias twn Skopiwn, enw ejw apo to ktirio toy synedrioy, omades politwn kai stratiwtwn me shmaies kai plakat diadhlwnan fwnazontas "Na Soloyn- Sth Qessalonikh" 6.

[42] H amerikanikh epembash sthn Ellada

O Gkor Bintal, pisw apo ekeines tis krayges toy Troyman peri ths ypotiqemenhs epiqymias ths Sobietikhs 'Enwshs na kyrieysei oloklhro ton kosmo", blepei thn epidiwjh toy tote amerikanoy proedroy gia thn dhmioyrgia mias pagkosmias amerikanikhs aytokratorias. Enw se arqro toy, poy dhmosieyqhke prosfata sto periodiko "FOREIGN AFFAIRS", diatypwnei thn ektimhsh oti oi sobietikoi emeinan makria apo ton Ellhniko emfylio polemo kai den bohqhsan toys Ellhnes syntrofoys toys.

"Oi 'Ellhnes antartes", grafei o diaprephs amerikanos syggrafeas, o opoios mesa apo enan entypwsiako ogko doyleias (22 myqistorhmata, panw apo deka tomoi me arqra kai dokimia, kaqws kai mia aytobiografia), exei skiagrafhsei me myqoplastikh diaqesh mia realistikh eikona ths amerikanikhs pragmatikothtas, "epairnan kapoia bohqeia apo th Boylgaria kai th Gioygkoslabia, alla oi Sobietikoi, emeinan makria apo thn ypoqesh, epeidh pisteyan oti qa diathroysan ton elegxo oi Bretanoi, sta symferonta twn opoiwn anhke h Ellada.. H Bretania, omws, poy den eixe oyte th qelhsh oyte ta mesa gia na epembei, kalese tis HPA na analaboyn" 7.

[43] Shmeiwseis

1. A, Resis, "The Churchill-Stalin Secret "Percentages" Agreement on the Balcans, Moscow, October 1944", American Historical Review, tx. 83, 1 Aprl. 1978, ss.368-387.
2. Ayto prokyptei, kata ton Matthias Esche, apo synomilia poy eixe me ton D. Partsalidh stis 28-3-1977 (Matthias Esche "H politikh ths ESSD gia thn Ellada kata ton B'pagkosmio polemo", Praktika toy Dieqnoys Istorikoy Synedrioy H Ellada 1936-1944, Aqhna 1989, s.560.
3. Giannhs Iwannidhs, "Anamnhseis-Problhmata ths politikhs toy KKE sthn Eqnikh Antistash 1940-45", ekdoseis "Qemelio", s.244.
4. sto idio, s. 245
5. sto idio, s. 250-253
6. Panos Dhmhtrioy, "Ek baqewn", Aqhna 1997, ekdoseis "Qemelio".
7. Gkor Bintal, Oyiliam Pery, Ronalnt Sthl "Pws h amerikanikh yperdynamh egkatastaqhke sth metamonterna epoxh" periodiko NPQ, Ellhnikh ekdosh toy FOREIGN AFFAIRS, teyxos 5, xeimwnas 1997, s. 49

[E] EIDIKO PARARTHMA III (ths Aggelas Fwtopoyloy)

[44] KWSTAS PALAMHDHS: O ELLHNAS IDRYTHS TOY EQNIKOY QEATROY THS BEMEFOUEKAS

Lia dialejh toy Lorka to "Ntoyente" anebazei shmera to Kratiko Qeatro Boreioy Ellada skhnoqethmenh apo enan Ellhna ths lhsmonhmenhs diasporas, ton Kwsta Palamhdh apo th Benezoyela. Gennhmenos prin 39 xronia sto Karakas apo Ellhnes goneis o Kwstas Palamhdhs diathrhse ton ellhnismo kai thn glwssa twn goniwn toy sth makrinh ayth xwra ths Latinikhs Amerikhs, spoydase qeatro sto Panepisthmio toy Karakas, ekane metaptyxiako sthn Ispania me ypotrofia kai prin apo 13 xronia mazi me ton adelfo toy, ton Pantelh, prwtostathse sthn idrysh toy Eqnikoy Qeatroy ths Benezoyelas.

"Oi goneis moy metanasteysan sth Benezoyela to 1954 logw politikhs sygkyrias, giati o pateras moy htan aristeros, alla kai epeidh h oikonomikh katastash ths oikogeneias den htan kalh. Mia kai eixame, opws oloi sxedon oi metanastes, enan qeio sthn Amerikh, o pateras moy breqhke sth Benezoyela. O arxikos toy proorismos den htan h Benezoyela alla to Sikago" leei o Kwstas Palamhdhs milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn. H enasxolhsh me ta politistika apotelei paradosh ths oikogeneias Palamhdh. O pateras toy Kwsta oso zoyse sthn Ellada htan xrysoxoos alla kai stixoyrgos. Malista sth dekaetia toy '50 egrace tragoydia poy tragoydhqhkan apo thn Mpelinta, tis adelfes Kaloyta kai alles diashmes tragoydistries ths epoxhs.

"O pateras moy synexizei na exei ayth th drasthriothta kai nomizw oti xarh se ayton kai sthn mhtera moy diathrhsa kai to ellhniko stoixeio, pragma poy einai poly dyskolo idiws stis xwres ths Latinikhs Amerikhs. Parolo oti exoyme mia Koinothta kai ekklhsia antimetwpizoyme tromeres dyskolies sto na broyme daskaloys. Yparxei ena sxoleio poy mono doyleyei ta Sabbata. Nomizw oti kaname megalh prospaqeia na diathrhsoyme thn ellhnikothta mas. Miloysame sto spiti ellhnika kai ta ispanika ta afhname gia ton dromo. Alla dystyxws egw eimai, opws lene polloi, paradeigma pros mimhsh. Sth dikh moy genia einai poly ligoi aytoi poy akoma mporoyne na milane ta ellhnika as poyme kala" synexizei o Kwstas Palamhdhs.

O idios pente xronia meta thn idrysh toy Eqnikoy Qeatroy ths Benezoyelas ekane thn prwth toy skhnoqetikh doyleia kai phre ypotrofia gia na kanei, gia dyo xronia, metaptyxiako sto Eqniko Klasiko Qeatro ths Ispanias. O adelfos toy, o Pantelhs, moysikos kai qeatrikos paragontas , htan kai aytos idrytiko melos toy Eqnikoy Qeatroy toy opoioy arxika yphrje diaxeirisths kai sth synexeia eftase na ginei kai dieyqynths. O Kwstas Palamhdhs shmera exei diko toy qiaso latinoamerikanikoy repertorioy, ton "Qeatrela", poy einai enas apo toys deka pente qiasoys poy epixorhgei to benezoyeliano kratos. Parallhla o Kwstas Palamhdhs einai dieyqynths ths omadas ellhnikwn xorwn poy yparxei sto Karakas. "H omada xorwn apoteleitai apo 18 atoma kai exoyme megalh anagkh apo bohqeia. Den eimaste apo ta krath poy einai konta sthn Ellada kai einai dyskolh h epafh. Dystyxws ta pente teleytaia xronia exoyme megalo problhma giati to ellhniko kratos den mas dinei kamia oysiastikh bohqeia enw yparxei mia plhrhs adiaforia kai adraneia ths ellhnikhs presbeias. Sas to lew ayto giati egw oqcam~my me dika moy mesa kai politistikes ebdomades gia thn Ellada kaqe dyo xronia. O presbhs den endiaferetai oxi mono gia to ti symbainei gia thn Koinothta, poy den pataei pote, alla kai gia oti ginetai gia thn Ellada" synexizei o omogenhs skhnoqeths.

O Kwstas Palamhdhs pisteyei oti prepei na yparjei oysiastikh bohqeia apo thn ellhnikh politeia giati h ellhnikh neolaia kata to parelqon aneptyje tetoia politistikh drasthriothta poy kinhse to endiaferon toy ellhnikoy typoy alla kai perase kai sta praktika ths Boylhs . "Apo to 1974 ws to 1988 yphrxe mia ellhnikh neolaia poy diorganwne bradies afierwmenes ston Ritso, ton Barnalh, ton Seferh kai anebase ellhnika erga" leei kai synexizei "Twra ayto ligo ligo exei xaqei. Den exoyme kai thn bohqeia thn oysiastikh apo to ellhniko kratos. Oi Ellhnes prwths genias siga siga ploytisan kai polloi gyrisan sthn Ellada. Yparxei omws kai mia deyterh genia poy oso paei kai mikrainei. Ayth h deyterh genia den prepei na xaqei. Pisteyw pws xwris ton politismo qa afomoiwqoyme giati o Ellhnas prepei na katalabei ti einai ayto poy ton diaforopoiei apo tis alles eqnothtes"

Stoys stoxoys toy Kwsta Palamidh einai h diorganwsh mias ellhnobenezoyelianhs politistikhs ebdomadas sth Ellada sto plaisio ths opoias qa anebasei sthn Aqhna kai th Qessalonikh , ton Oktwbrio, ton "Matwmeno Gamo" toy Lorka kai ton "Krymmeno astrologo" toy Kalnteron nte la Barka. Antistoixes politistikes ebdomades exoyn diorganwqei kata to parelqon sth Benezoyela sto plaisio twn opoiwn paroysiasthkan 25 tragoydia diashmwn Ellhnwn synqetwn metafrasmena sta Ispanika. Ton perasmeno Noembrio diorganwqhke sto Karakas to prwto Festibal Ellhnikoy Kinhmatografoy. O Kwstas Palamhdhs sxediazei na anebasei sto Karakas thn "Alkhsti" toy Eyripidh kai malista me ayth thn parastash na anoijei th fetinh ellhnikh politistikh ebdomada.

Kleinontas th synenteyjh toy sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o Kwstas Palamhdhs leei: "H diaspora mporei na mhn htan toso xamenh an yphrxe allhleggyh kai den yphrxe h adraneia kai h adiaforia ths ellhnikhs politeias"

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