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Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-11-19

From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>

Macedonian Press Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory

ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY

Qessalonikh 19 Noembrioy 1997


EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS


TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

  • [01] ANAXWREI SHMERA GIA TO LOYJEMBOYRGO O PRWQYPOYRGOS

  • [02] EPIKINDYNOI CYXOPAQEIS QA KYKLOFOROYN ANAMESA MAS-KLEINOYN TIS PORTES TOYS TA IDIWTIKA CYXIATREIA

  • [03] 1,5 TRIS DRX. QA FQASOYN TO '98 OI EJOPLISTIKES DAPANES GIA TIS ENOPLES DYNAMEIS

  • [04] QETIKA ANTIMETWPIZEI O OHE THN PROTASH NA FILOJENHQEI STH QESSALONIKH H EDRA TOY KENTROY PLHROFORHSHS GIA QEMATA DHMOSIAS DIOIKHSHS

  • [05] PANEYRWPAIKO SYNEDRIO GIA TIS THLEMATIKES EFARMOGES STHN YGEIA TO DEKEMBRIO STH QESSALONIKH

  • [06] ALEKA PAPARHGA STIS H.P.A.: ``PROTERAIOTHTA H PAIDEIA TWN OMOGENWN''


  • [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

  • [07] H ANERGIA STO KENTRO THS PROSOXHS

  • [08] KLIMA REYSTOTHTAS TREIS MERES PRIN APO TIS SERBOBOSNIAKES EKLOGES

  • [09] EYREIA SYSKECH STHN TOYRKIA GIA THN KRISH TOY IRAK

  • [10] DRASTHRIOPOIHSH SOFIAS KATA TOY YPOQALASSIOY AGWGOY


  • OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

    [A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

    [01] ANAXWREI SHMERA GIA TO LOYJEMBOYRGO O PRWQYPOYRGOS

    Anaxwrei shmera to brady gia to Loyjemboyrgo, o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths, o opoios qa symmetasxei sthn ektakth dihmerh synodo koryfhs toy Loyjemboyrgoy, antikeimeno ths opoias einai h apasxolhsh kai h antimetwpish ths anergias stis xwres ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

    O Proedros ths kybernhshs phgainei sto Loyjemboyrgo apofasismenos na antimetwpisei ola ta problhmata me aposafhnismenes tis qeseis ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs toso gia ta qemata ths apasxolhshs oso kai gia ta qemata twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn kaqws kai twn sxesewn ths Toyrkias me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Sto periqwrio tym ergasiwn ths synodoy kai eidikotera, sto deipno twn hgetwn twn xwrwn-melwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, ayrio to brady, den apokleietai na teqei apo hgetes allwn xwrwn to qema ths symmetoxhs ths Toyrkias sthn eyrwpaikh diaskech.

    O k.Shmiths qa kataqesei sth synodo paketo protasewn gia thn apasxolhsh kai thn anaptyjh kai sygkekrimena metra gia thn antimetwpish ths anergias kyriws twn newn kai twn makroxroniws anergwn, wste na mhn meinoyn stis diakhryjeis oi hgetes ths EE alla na perasoyn sthn prajh gia thn antimetwpish aytoy toy terastioy problhmatos poy exei dhmioyrghsei 18 ekatommyria anergwn sthn koinothta (to 11% toy plhqysmoy ths EE einai anergoi).

    Xqes sthn Aqhna, sth synenteyjh typoy poy paraxwrhse pros toys antokrites jenoy Typoy, o prwqypoyrgos jekaqarise oti ton endiaferei amesa to qema ths anergias, kyriws twn newn kai twn makroxroniws anergwn, kai malista den distase na pei oti oi polites ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs thn kathgoroyn gia anajiopistia dioti yparxei diastash metajy twn diakhryjewn kai twn drasewn.

    Allwste o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias, Giannos Papantwnioy, milwntas sthn Aqhna prosfata, se dhmosia syzhthsh poy diorganwse h Oikonomikh kai Koinwnikh Epitroph (OKE), me qema ``Oi ryqmiseis ths synqhkhs toy Amsterntam gia thn koinwnikh Eyrwph'', eixe ypogrammisei: ``Anaptyjh kai apasxolhsh einai h shmaia poy qa shkwsei h ellhnikh antiproswpeia sthn ektakth synodo toy Loyjemboyrgoy''.

    Ejeidikeyontas perissotero thn protash poy qa kataqesei h ellhnikh pleyra sto Loyjemboyrgo o k.Papantwnioy eixe yposthrijei oti `` anaptyjh ``einai to qemelio kaqe politikhs gia th dhmioyrgia qesewn ergasias'' kai eixe prosdiorisei ws to elaxisto epipedo anaptyjhs poy qa symballei sthn enisxysh ths apasxolhshs to 3%.

    H ektakth synodos toy Loyjemboyrgoy pragmatopoieitai ystera apo apofash poy eixan labei oi 15 hgetes twn xwrwn melwn ths EE sth synodo koryfhs toy Amsterntam, sthn prospaqeia toys na katadeijoyn poso megalh anagkh einai na lhfqoyn edw kai twra metra gia thn antimetwpish ths anergias.

    Bebaiws den einai ligoi ekeinoi poy einai apaisiodojoi gia ta apotelesmata ths synodoy toy Loyjemboyrgoy, tonizontas oti oi etairoi poy kaloyntai na synapofasisoyn kai na efarmosoyn mia nea ajiopisth kai apotelesmatikh politikh gia thn anergia, exoyn basikes diafores metajy toys.

    Parola ayta s'ayth thn ektakth synodo, h opoia pragmatopoieitai me prwtoboylia ths Germanias kai ths Gallias, yparxoyn epimeroys symmaxies alla yparxei kai mia aisiodojh nota poy ekfrazetai me tis dhlwseis toy prwqypoyrgoy toy Loyjemboyrgoy, to opoio exei thn proedria ths EE ayto to ejamhno, mexri telh Dekembrioy, Zan Klwnt Gioygker, o opoios dhlwse: ``Kai oi 15 xwres symfwnhsan se mia meqodo polymeroys epithrhshs kai sygklishs etsi wste oloi mazi na polemhsoyme pio apotelesmatika thn anergia'' kai ``opoios den kanei swsta th doyleia toy qa einai ypoxrewmenos na dwsei ejhghseis''.

    Opws diafainetai, apo thn proedria toy Loyjemboyrgoy qa ginei prospaqeia na teqoyn ypo ton atypo elegxo toy synoloy twn xwrwn-melwn ta programmata antimetwpishs ths anergias se kaqe xwra ths EE.

    Prin apo liges meres o prwqypoyrgos toy Loyjemboyrgo eixe dhlwsei stoys ypoyrgoys Oikonomikwn, Ergasias kai Koinwnikwn Ypoqesewn ths EE oti einai apofasismenos na symbalei wste oxi mono na swqei to atypo symboylio koryfhs poy arxizei ayrio sto Loyjemboyrgo alla na meinei istoriko.

    Bebaiws prepei na synypologistei sto plaisio ayto, oti sto paraskhnio kai sto proskhnio diejagetai maxh tis teleytaies hmeres anamesa sth Gallia kai sth Germania alla kai se alles xwres ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, maxh h opoia afora to proswpo poy qa topoqethqei ws proedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Kentrikhs Trapezas, h opoia qa arxisei th leitoyrgia ths thn 1h Ianoyarioy 1999, parallhla me thn enarjh ths diadikasias dhmioyrgias eniaioy nomismatos, toy ``eyrw''.

    Sth synqhkh toy Amsterntam, ta krath melh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs eixan apofasisei na dwsoyn sthn koinothta ena neo rolo ston tomea ths apasxolhshs. Kai ayto giati oloi oi hgetes blepoyn oti mia stratia anergwn, h opoia anerxetai sta 18-20 ekatommyria, kataklyzei tis xwres ths koinothtas, mia anergia poy kyriws plhttei toys neoys kai tis gynaikes.

    Sthn ekqesh ths epitrophs koinwnikwn ypoqesewn kai apasxolhshs ekfrazetai h anhsyxia gia ton argo ryqmo dhmioyrgias qesewn apasxolhshs sthn Eyrwph. Se synedriash ths olomeleias toy eyrwpaikoy koinoboylioy, ayto to mhna, eixe tonistei oti h koinoboyleytikh epitroph kalei to Symboylio sthn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph kai ta krath melh na enswmatwsoyn stis politikes toys, idiaitera sth forologikh toys politikh, kinhtra prokeimenoy na enqarrynoyn th dhmioyrgia newn qesewn ergasias.

    Sthn ekqesh ths epitrophs tonizotan epishs dyo shmeia opoy qa prepei na doqei idiaiterh emfash: -H tonwsh twn ependysewn yper twn kainotomwn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn -Ependyseis se anqrwpinoys poroys gia thn koinh ejwterikh politikh, ton eksygxronismo kai thn ayjhsh twn epaggelmatikwn ikanothtwn twn ergazomenwn.

    O sosialisths prwqypoyrgos ths Gallias, Lionel Zospen, anaferomenos sto olo qema ths apasxolhshs kai sthn prosklhsh toy k.Santer, oi 15 hgetes na kinhtopoihqoyn, tonise oti ``o prwqypoyrgos toy Loyjemboyrgoy exei pragmati kinhtopoihqei gia th synodo kai h Epitroph exei kanei endiaferoyses protaseis'', prosqetontas oti ``prepei enwpion twn lawn mas, th stigmh poy yparxoyn 18 ekatommyria anergoi, na ekfrasoyme oti h staqerothta twn timwn kai h dhmosionomikh isorropia einai anagkaies alla kai oti h anaptyjh kai h apasxolhsh einai aparaithtes''. H Ellada kai to beto

    Ejairetiko endiaferon paroysiazei gia thn ellhnikh pleyra, to deipno twn hgetwn thn Pempth to brady, afoy ekei anamenetai na teqei to qema ths symmetoxhs ths Toyrkias sthn eyrwpaikh diaskech.

    O k.Shmiths apantwntas se erwthsh toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn gia to an h kybernhsh synexisei thn politikh ths Elladas, ths bhma pros bhma proseggish me thn Toyrkia kai an protiqetai na h]sei beto sto deipno thn Pempth to brady, sthn periptwsh poy oi alloi etairoi epimenoyn, aposafhnise tis qeseis ths kybernhshs legontas: ``H politikh mas se sxesh me thn Toyrkia exei diamorfwqei se ayto to sxhma poy apokaleitai bhma pros bhma proseggish. Qelw na ypenqymisw oti to prwto bhma afora to qema twn Imiwn, twn gkrizwn zwnwn. 'H qa prepei h Toyrkia na dhlwsei oti den exei ajiwseis h qa prepei na dhlwsei oti opoies ajiwseis kai apaithseis exei qa tis proballei sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs. An ayto ginei tote kai h Ellada qa einai symfwnh gia thn apodesmeysh toy xrhmatodotikoy prwtokolloy''.

    ``To deytero bhma, eipe o k.Shmiths, einai h syntajh enos synyposxetikoy to opoio qa afora thn orioqethsh ths yfalokrhpidas kai thn ekdikash toy problhmatos apo to Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs. Kai to trito qema einai oi epafes gia diafora qemata, laqrometanastwn, emporioy k.l.p. kai analoga me tis ejelijeis mporoyn na yparjoyn kai peraiterw epafes gia alla qemata''.

    Synexizontas thn apanthsh toy sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn, gia to idio qema o k.Shmiths ypogrammise: ``Ayth h politikh poy sas ejeqesa, den allazei. Mexri stigmhs den yparxei antapokrish apo thn Toyrkia. Qelw na ypenqymisw oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh exei parei orismenes apofaseis oi opoies exoyn diatypwqei se keimena. Sto keimeno ths 15hs Ioylioy 1996 kai sto keimeno ths 29hs Aprilioy 1997, sta opoia anaferetai rhta ti perimenei h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh apo thn Toyrkia''.

    ``Se ayta ta keimena, prosqese, anaferontai epishs rhta kai alla qemata pera apo ta qemata twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn kai ths Kyproy. Anaferontai ta qemata twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, ths antimetwpishs twn Koyrdwn k.o.k. Bhmata apo pleyras ths Toyrkias den exoyme dei, den exoyme diapistwsei''.

    ``H Ellada den einai diateqeimenh na kanei kapoio bhma, exei hdh kanei polla, an den yparjoyn safestata apo thn allh pleyra desmeyseis se sxesh me ayta ta anoixta qemata, ean den yparjoyn apo thn allh pleyra kinhseis oi opoies qa empedwsoyn thn eirhnh sthn perioxh'', ypogrammise o k. Shmiths kai prosqese: ``Emeis, opws eipa, den exoyme antirrhsh se mia eyrwpaikh poreia ths Toyrkias alla emeis antilambanomaste thn Eyrwph ws ena xwro filias, eirhnhs kai synergasias. Isws oi lejeis aytes einai tetrimmenes alla sthn pragmatikothta einai lejeis me oysia otan kapoia xwra den qelei na efarmosei dieqneis synqhkes h amfisbhtei thn isxy orismenwn kanonwn toy Dieqnoys Dikaioy''.

    O proedros ths kybernhshs synexizontas thn apanthsh prosqese: ``Pws mporoyme na eimaste loipon mesa se ena koino synolo, otan ypoblepei ton allon; Ayto prepei na teleiwsei, ypogrammise. ``Prepei na jeperastei. Einai h prwth kai basikh proypoqesh mias kalhs geitonias kai mias kalhs sxeshs. Kai ayto den einai kati to opoio legetai apo mas gia na yparjei mia kalyterh probolh twn qesewn mas se sxesh me thn Toyrkia h einai enas isxyrismos poy apotelei ena alloqi gia th symperifora mas. Ean koitajete thn ``Atzenta 2000'', qa diapistwsete oti ekei anaferetai kai alles xwres poy qeloyn na sullet\swoum sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh exoyn diafores metajy toys kai exoyn diafores kai me xwres ths Enwshs. Kai gi'ayto tiqetai to qema sthn ``Atzenta 2000'' ws proypoqesh oti oloi qa prepei na anagnwrisoyn th dikaiodosia toy Dieqnoys Dikasthrioy ths Xaghs, oti opoios qelei na einai melos ths Enwshs ayrio, den qa prepei na koybala mazi toy anoixta problhmata, problhmata diekdikhsewn, synorwn kai alla''.

    ``Kai an koybala tetoia qemata, prosqese, qa prepei hdh apo twra na apodexqei ton tropo epilyshs aytwn twn diaforwn desmeytika, mia gia panta. Giati ayto poy tiqetai ws qema kai ws oros gia thn Kroatia kai th Slobakia den qa prepei na einai kai oros gia tis sxeseis me thn Toyrkia h opoiadhpote allh xwra;''.

    ``Emeis, tonise o k.Shmiths, qeloyme filia, eirhnh kai synergasia kai enas tropos gia na epiteyxqei ayto, einai h efarmogh twn kanonwn toy Dieqnoys Dikaioy poy diepoyn to kaqestws sto Aigaio kai h efarmogh diadikasiwn oi opoies mporoyn na dieyqethsoyn tis diafores me tropo nomimo kai dikaio''.

    Se apanthsh toy se allh erwthsh toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn, an protiqetai h ellhnikh pleyra na qesei beto sthn ektakth synodo koryfhs toy Loyjemboyrgoy, o k.Shmiths tonise: ``Den yparxei qema beto se atyph synedriash, sto trapezi opoy syzhtoyntai problhmata. Den yparxei kan qema to opoio tiqetai gia beto. Den exw ypoch moy ayth th stigmh. Kai den qa hqela na ejaggellw beto gia problhmata ta opoia den exoyn hdh parei morfh wste na dikaiologeitai ayth h ejaggelia''.

    ``Ayth th stigmh, prosqese o prwqypoyrgos, h synodos toy Loyjemboyrgoy exei ws antikeimeno thn apasxolhsh kai thn Pempth to brady qa yparxei synanthsh twn prwqypoyrgwn, ena deipno to opoio qa einai atyph synanthsh, opoy qa syzhthqoyn problhmata. Den exw zhthsei pote moy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, kai exw symmetasxei se arketa symboylia, na tiqetai beto se atypes synanthseis poy ginontai se geymata''.

    [02] EPIKINDYNOI CYXOPAQEIS QA KYKLOFOROYN ANAMESA MAS-KLEINOYN TIS PORTES TOYS TA IDIWTIKA CYXIATREIA

    Epikindynoi cyxopaqeis qa kykloforoyn se ligo anamesa mas meta thn apofash twn idiwtikwn cyxiatrikwn klinikwn na anasteiloyn gia 15 hmeres tis nees eisagwges asqenwn. Oi idiwtikes klinikes qa kleisoyn ep' aoriston an h politeia den ayjhsei to poso toy hmerhsioy kratikoy noshlioy poy paramenei kaqhlwmeno apo to 1992 sto poso twn 7.000 draxmwn gia aytes, th stigmh poy sta kratika cyxiatreia parexetai noshlio 30.000 draxmwn hmerhsiws. Opws tonizetai se anakoinwsh toy Syndesmoy Idiwtikwn Klinikwn Boreioy Ellados teinei na epanalhfqei sth xwra mas to ``peirama Qatser'' poy odhghse ta cyxiatreia se kleisimo kai toys cyxika pasxontes stoys dromoys twn bretanikwn polewn.

    Hdh ekleise h klinikh ``Makromixelakeio'' sto Peiraia, dynamikothtas 238 klinwn, kai kaneis armodios den edeije endiaferon gia to ti qa apoginoyn oi noshleyomenoi. O Syndesmos Idiwtikwn Jkimij~m Boreioy Ellados kataggellei thn politeia kai toys armodioys foreis gia pantelh adiaforia gia thn tyxh twn xiliadwn baria pasxontwn cyxasqenwn. To poso twn 7.000 , poy einai to hmerhsio kratiko noshlio den arkei gia thn plhrh periqalch. ``Akomh kai h paramonh tetrapodwn se kthniatrikes klinikes stoixizei perissotero'' anaferetai sthn anakoinwsh.

    Sthn anakoinwsh epishmainetai oti oi asqeneis twn idiwtikwn klinikwn einai sthn syntriptikh toys pleiochfia asfalismenoi kai syntajioyxoi toy IKA , anhkoyn dhladh sta oikonomikws asqenestera tmhmata toy ellhnikoy laoy. ``Epi dekaeties oi idiwtikes cyxiatrikes klinikes kalycan kai kalyptoyn me apolyth eparkeia tis megales elleiceis toy kratikoy tomea sthn cyxiatrikh nosokomeiakh periqalch. Pososto 50% apo to synolo twn 9.000 cyxiatrikwn klinwn sthn xwra mas kalyptetai apo ton idiwtiko tomea. Shmera omws timwroyntai apo thn politeia gi ayth toys thn prosfora'' tonizetai sthn anakoinwsh.

    Symfwna me ton Syndesmo Idiwtikwn Klinikwn Boreioy Ellados oi asqeneis poy epilegoyn na noshleytoyn stis idiwtikes cyxiatrikes klinikes apoteloyn ta qymata enos idiotypoy ratsismoy. Etsi enw to ypoyrgeio Ygeias kostologei me 7.000 draxmes thn hmera th noshleia toy asqenoys stis idiwtikes klinikes, dapana panw apo 30.000 draxmes thn hmera gia kaqe asqenh poy noshleyetai sta kratika cyxiatreia.

    [03] 1,5 TRIS DRX. QA FQASOYN TO '98 OI EJOPLISTIKES DAPANES GIA TIS ENOPLES DYNAMEIS

    Oloklhrwqhke h synedriash toy KYSEA, ypo ton prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith, opoy syzhthqhkan to neo ejoplistiko programma twn enoplwn dynamewn kai oi kriseis sto strateyma.

    Sth synedriash, apofasisthke na parameinei gia akomh ena xrono sth qesh toy o arxhgos GEEQA, pterarxos Aqanasios Tzoganhs.

    Thn periodo 1993 - '96 dapanhqhkan gia ta ejoplistika programmata twn enoplwn dynamewn 440 disekatommyria draxmes, enw mono to 1997 oi dapanes qa fqasoyn ta 512 disekatommyria. Stoxos ths kybernhshs einai to 1998 oi ejoplistikes dapanes na jeperasoyn to 1,5 trisekatommyrio draxmes.

    [04] QETIKA ANTIMETWPIZEI O OHE THN PROTASH NA FILOJENHQEI STH QESSALONIKH H EDRA TOY KENTROY PLHROFORHSHS GIA QEMATA DHMOSIAS DIOIKHSHS

    Me qetiko tropo antimetwpizei o anaplhrwths genikos grammateas toy OHE, Bladimir Petrofski, thn protash ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs na filojenhsei h Qessalonikh thn edra toy dieqnoys kentroy plhroforhshs gia qemata dhmosias dioikhshs.

    ``Nai, einai mia poly kalh protash'', eipe o k. Petrofski, sth diarkeia synenteyjhs typoy, kai prosqese oti ayto poy apomenei einai na doyme pws qa broyme th swsth efarmogh kai thn entajh toy kentroy sto mhxanismo toy OHE, enw shmeiwse pws mexri twra den exei diatypwqei kapoia allh protash.

    O k. Petrofski ejefrase thn ikanopoihsh toy gia thn ejelijh ths perifereiakhs diaskechs gia th dhmosia dioikhsh, poy pragmatopoieitai sth Qessalonikh (eyxhqhke na ginei kai deyterh sthn idia polh), opws kai gia tis dioikhtikes metarryqmiseis poy efarmozei h ellhnikh kybernhshs, legontas oti mporoyn na apotelesoyn poly kalo paradeigma gia tis xwres poy briskontai sth diadikasia ths metabashs kai prosqese:'' Mia apotelesmatikh, apodotikh kai afosiwmenh dhmosia dioikhsh, me hqikes prodiagrafes, den einai polyteleia oyte oneiro. Einai mia basikh proypoqesh gia mia dhmokratikh kybernhsh na odhghsei sth biwsimh koinwnikooikonomikh anaptyjh''.

    Anaferomenos sta zhthmata ths egklhmatikothtas kai ths diafqoras ypogrammise oti ayta den mporoyn na antimetwpistoyn apo memonwmenes xwres, alla mesa apo th synergasia kai xreiazetai h kalliergeia texnikwn prolhchs. O OHE eipe qa dhmioyrghsei eidiko kentro gia ta problhmata ths egklhmatikothtas sth Biennh, opoy leitoyrgei hdh to kentro gia thn katapolemhsh twn narkwtikwn.

    [05] PANEYRWPAIKO SYNEDRIO GIA TIS THLEMATIKES EFARMOGES STHN YGEIA TO DEKEMBRIO STH QESSALONIKH

    Paneyrwpaiko synedrio me qema tis thlematikes efarmoges sthn ygeia diorganwnei stis 12-13 Dekembrioy sth Qessalonikh to Eyrwpaiko Laiko Komma me thn texnikh yposthrijh toy tmhmatos thlematikwn efarmogwn gia thn ygeia ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Kata th diarkeia toy synedrioy qa paroysiastoyn kai qa syzhthqoyn epityxhmena paradeigmata thlematikwn efarmogwn sto xwro ths ygeias.

    Opws tonizei o ypeyqynos gia th diorganwsh toy synedrioy eyrwboyleyths Antwnhs Trakatellhs h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh sto plaisio toy 4oy programmatos plaisioy exei qespisei thn ylopoihsh eidikwn thlematikwn efarmogwn se qemata ygeias. H epityxhmenh paroxh yphresiwn ygeias ejartatai se megalo baqmo apo th roh plhroforiwn kai gnwsewn prosqetei o k Trakatellhs tonizontas oti h ayjhsh twn iatrikwn gnwsewn kai h anabaqmish ths poiothtas twn yphresiwn ygeias kanoyn kaqistoyn ta qemata ygeias idiaitera polyploka. H thlematikh, dhladh o syndyasmos twn texnologiwn ths plhroforikhs kai twn thlepikoinwniwn, dinei th dynatothta antimetwpishs aytwn twn problhmatwn epitrepontas thn taxeia prospelash twn apaitoymenwn plhroforiwn kai gnwsewn.

    Prepei na anaferqei oti apo makroy yparxei dieqnhs synergasia se qemata ygeias, tonizei o k Trakatellhs kai prosqetei oti ayth h synergasia anaptyssetai me thn endynamwsh twn sxesewn twn eidikwn episthmonwn kaqws kai twn mh kybernhtikwn organwsewn. Etsi exei ayjhqei h paragwgikothta se epidhmiologikes kai klinikes meletes alla kai se diagnwstikes kai qerapeytikes meqodoys.

    [06] ALEKA PAPARHGA STIS H.P.A.: ``PROTERAIOTHTA H PAIDEIA TWN OMOGENWN''

    Synenteyjh pros toys Ellhnes metanastes kai ta omogeneiaka mesa emgl]qysgr paraxwrhse sth Nea Yorkh, h Genikh Grammateas ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs toy KKE Aleka Paparhga, h opoia brisketai stis Hnwmenes Politeies kai apo ekei qa metabei kai ston Kanada, proskeklhmenh apo ta kommoynistika kommata twn xwrwn aytwn.

    Milwntas stoys dhmosiografoys, h k. Paparhga tonise oti ``meizon qema gia toys Ellhnes metanastes apotelei prwtarxika to ekpaideytiko, kaqws ta paidia toys prepei na maqainoyn thn ellhnikh glwssa, istoria, logotexnia kai gewgrafia. Ston tomea ayto prepei na paizei rolo to Ellhniko Ypoyrgeio Paideias kai oi Syllogoi twn metanastwn kai oxi h Ekklhsia, h opoia prepei na menei stis qrhskeytikes ths armodiothtes'', ypogrammise h Genikh Grammateas toy K.K.E..

    Anaferomenh stis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis, h k. Paparhga, ektimhse oti periplekontai logw ths strathgikhs twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn sto Aigaio, toy opoioy hdh prowqeitai h dixotomhsh.

    Se erwthsh sxetika me th sygkrothsh toy Symboylioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy eipe oti h apoch toy kommatos ths einai pws den ejasfalisthke h antiproswpeytikothta toy organoy aytoy poy qa mporoyse na apotelesei moxlo pieshs kai kinhtopoihshs twn omogenwn. A.T.


    [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

    [07] H ANERGIA STO KENTRO THS PROSOXHS

    Oi hgetes ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, sthrizomenoi sthn epityxia twn diadikasiwn gia ena koino nomisma, sygkentrwnontai se mia ektakth synodo koryfhs sto Loyjemboyrgo, thn Pempth, sthn opoia qa syzhthqei h antimetwpish ths anergias.

    Sto trapezi twn synomiliwn qa teqei to qema mias ``koinotikhs strathgikhs '' thn opoia h Komision anagnwrise ws to kleidi gia thn pro wqhsh ths apasxolhshs.Sthn oysia prokeitai gia kateyqynthries grammes, tis opoies systhnei h Komision sta krath-melh prokeimenoy na epiteyxqei h oikonomikh sygklish.

    Antiqeta me to koino nomisma, oi deiktes apasxolhshs qa exoyn th morfh ypodeijewn pros ta krath- melh kai den qa apeiloyntai kyrwseis se osoys den plhroyn tis proypoqeseis.

    H Germania kai h Ispania yposthrizoyn oti oi proteinomenoi stoxoi, opws to oti se kaqe anergo polith prepei na prosferetai, eite mia qesh ergasias, eite na parakoloyqei programmata epaggelmatikhs katartishs, prepei na apoteloyn apla stoxoys pros epiteyjh kai oxi gia desmeysh.

    O Prwqypoyrgos toy Loyjemboyrgoy Zan Klont Zanker pisteyei oti to kainoyrgio systhma qa dhmioyrghsei politikh piesh gia drash. ``Opoios den ektelei ta kaqhkonta toy qa einai ypoxrewmenos na dinei ejhghseis'',opws xarakthristika anaferei.

    ``Den yparxei kamia amfibolia oti bainoyme se mia diadikasia Eyrwpaikhs Sygklishs gia thn apasxolhsh twn politwn'', dhlwse h upouqc|r ergasias ths Gallias, Martin Ompri.

    Se syndyasmo me thn prosdokwmenh oikonomikh anodo kai thn wqhsh pros thn anaptyjh poy qa epiferei h eisagwgh toy ``eyro'' sta krath- melh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs to1999, h efarmogh twn kateyqynthriwn grammwn qa symbalei sto na dhmioyrghqoyn 12 ekatommyria qeseis ergasias, sta epomena pente xronia, kai qa meiwsei thn anergia sto 7% apo 10.6%, symfwna me toys ypologismoys ths Epitrophs.

    [08] KLIMA REYSTOTHTAS TREIS MERES PRIN APO TIS SERBOBOSNIAKES EKLOGES

    Se treis meres qa ginoyn oi koinoboyleytikes ekloges sth Serbikh Dhmokratia ths Bosnias, oi opoies exoyn skopo na dwsoyn ena telos sth maxh ejoysias anamesa stoys yposthriktes toy prwhn hgeth twn Serbobosniwn Rantoban Karatzits kai thn proedro ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias Mpiliana Plabsits, poy exei thn yposthrijh twn dytikwn kybernhsewn, maxh poy synexizetai apo to kalokairi gia to poios qa exei ton elegxo ayths ths politikhs ontothtas, ths mias apo tis dyo poy dhmioyrghqhkan sth Bosnia meta to telos toy polemoy kai symfwna me th synqhkh eirhneyshs toy Ntehton.

    Oi hgetes, wstoso, toy Serbikoy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos toy Karatzits (SDS), parolo poy symfwnhsan sto na ginoyn oi ekloges, amfisbhtoyn thn piqanothta na breqoyn isorropies sth diamaxh ayth. ``Opoio kai na 'nai to apotelesma, kanena komma den qa kataferei na apospasei mia staqerh isorropia sto koinoboylio'', eipe o Aleja Mpoyxa, arxhgos toy kommatos kai prosqese: ``Pisteyw oti to SDS qa kerdisei stis ekloges, alla ayto den exei kai megalh ajia ap' th stigmh poy h Plabsits, me thn yposthrijh ths dieqnoys koinothtas, mporei na dialysei to koinoboylio''.

    H pleiochfia toy twrinoy koinoboylioy apoteleitai apo boyleytes toy Serbikoy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos kai toy akrodejioy Serbikoy Rizospastikoy Kommatos, oi opoioi synexizoyn na synedriazoyn kai na pairnoyn apofaseis, parolo poy ton Ioylio h proedros Plabsits dielyse to swma.

    Sto metajy, sxetika me toys alloys qesmoys poy dhmioyrghqhkan gia th diakybernhsh toy metapolemikoy kratoys, me th symfwnia toy Ntehton, thn opoia ypegracan oles oi pleyres, se poly mikro pososto leitoyrgoyn opws problepetai. H syllogikh proedria ths Bosnias, poy apoteleitai apo toys antiproswpoys ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias, twn Kroatwn kai twn Moysoylmanwn ths Bosnias, synedriazei opote emfanizetai o Serbobosnios antiproswpos Momtsilo Kraisnik. Oi diafwnies anamesa stoys Kroates kai toys Moysoylmanoys ap' th mia pleyra kai h apoxh toy Kraisnik apo thn allh, exoyn stamathsei opoiadhpote proodo sta shmantika zhthmata poy prepei na epilyqoyn.

    H Kroato-moysoylmanikh Omospondia, ws politikos qesmos poy dioikei to allo miso ths Bosnias, apexei poly apo to na leitoyrgei kanonika, enw polla apo ta dhmotika symboylia den exoyn synelqei akomh, dyo mhnes meta thn eklogh toys. H kybernhsh, ejalloy, h opoia symplhrwnei ena xrono qhteias den exei kataferei na epilysei sglamtij\ qemata, opws h yphkoothta, ta diabathria, h shmaia kai to nomisma.

    Sxetika me th synqhkh eirhneyshs toy Ntehton, to twrino koinoboylio twn Serbobosniwn empodizei thn efarmogh diaforwn shmeiwn ths, parolo poy sta plaisia ths anagnwrizetai to aytoanakhrygmeno serbiko kratos, afoy h leitoyrgia twn kentrikwn dioikhtikwn domwn poy problepontai qa shmaine oti qa eprepe na moirastoyn thn ejoysia me toys prwhn antipaloys toys, Kroates kai Moysoylmanoys kai na ``xasoyn'' etsi polla apo ta kekthmena toy polemoy.

    Oi Serbobosnioi toy Pale, ejalloy, qewroyn ws prodosia th filodytikh stash ths k. Plabsits, h opoia meta thn apopomph ths apo to Serbiko Dhmokratiko Komma exei thn yposthrijh ths dieqnoys koinothtas kai kathgoroyn ta dytika krath gia apotyxia na ekplhrwsoyn thn yposxesh toys gia jexwristo serbiko kratos. Molis kata th syneleysh toy koinoboylioy th Deytera, malista, ekanan logo gia enwsh me th Gioygkoslabia.

    [09] EYREIA SYSKECH STHN TOYRKIA GIA THN KRISH TOY IRAK

    Eyreia syskech, sthn opoia symmeteixe h politikh kai stratiwtikh hgesia ths Toyrkias, pragmatopoihqhke sthn Agkyra. Monadiko qema syzhthshs htan h klimakoymenh klish sto Irak kai to endexomeno amerikanikhs epiqeshs, poy qa exei ameses epiptwseis sthn Toyrkia. O prwqypoyrgos Mesoyt Gilmaz dhlwse, amesws meta, oti toylaxiston pros to paron , den exei teqei apo tis Hnwmenes Politeies aithma gia th xrhsimopoihsh ths bashs toy Intsirlik. O ypoyrgos ejwterikwn Ismahl Tzem xarakthrise thn katastash ``poly epikindynh'' kai prosqese, oti h Toyrkia prospaqei na `` diadramatisei ena mesolabhtiko rolo anamesa sto Irak kai stis Hnwmenes Politeies''. ``To Irak, eipe o k. Tzem, brisketai se poly dyskolh qesh. Oi ejelijeis anhsyxoyn thn Toyrkia, h opoia zhmiwnetai, meta to Irak, perissotero apo opoiadhpote allh xwra. Hdh, h oikonomia ths notioanatolikhs Toyrkias, poy einai adynamh, arxise na paroysiazei shmadia katarreyshs''. Sth syskech symmeteixan akomh, o antiproedros ths kybernhshs Mpoylent Etsebit, o arxhgos toy genikoy epiteleioy strathgos Xaki karantagi, oi arxhgoi twn triwn kladwn twn enoplwn dynamewn kai o neos bohqos yfypoyrgos ejwterikwn Xaktanir, poy ejeqesan tis apoceis toys gia th stash ths Toyrkias, sthn periptwsh analhchs stratiwtikhs drashs apo tis HPA. Sto metajy, oi toyrkikes efhmerides dinoyn megalh shmasia sth xrhsimopoihsh apo amerikanika aeroskafh ths bashs toy Intsirlik. H ``Xoyrriet'' grafei, oti kata th syskech epikrathse h apoch , pws oi Hnwmenes Politeies qa plhjoyn to Irak apo ta notia, opote den qa xreiastoyn th bash, enw taytoxrona anaferei th dhlwsh toy strathgoy e.a. Norman Sbartsokpf, poy htan dioikhths twn symmaxikwn diynamewn ston polemo toy kolpoy, symfwna me thn opoia ``ayth th fora, oi Hnwmenes Politeies prepei na xtyphsoyn apo thhn pleyra ths Toyrkias''.

    [10] DRASTHRIOPOIHSH SOFIAS KATA TOY YPOQALASSIOY AGWGOY

    To rwsiko sxedio gia kataskeyh ypoqalassioy agwgoy fysikoy aerioy dia toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy den apotelei enallaktikh toy agwgoy poy prokeitai na kataskeyastei dia ths boylgarikhs epikrateias.

    Ayta diabebaiwse o Rwsos presbeyths sth Sofia, Leonint Kerestentziants, epanalambanontas oysiastika prohgoymenes dhlwseis toy proedroy ths rwsikhs etairias ``Gkazprom'', Rem Biaxiref.

    O k.Keresteziants, o opoios pragmatopoiei episkech sthn polh Sliben, shmeiwse akomh oti ``kaneis den skopeyei na krata mystiko to sxedio kataskeyhs toy agwgoy dia ths Mayrhs Qalassas, to opoio qa einai arketa diafanes''.

    Sto metajy, thn yposthrijh toys sthn protash toy ypoyrgeioy Periballontos kai Ydatwn ths Boylgarias, oi sxediastes kai ependytes toy ypoqalassioy agwgoy fysikoy aerioy na paroysiasoyn ekqesh me ektimhseis gia toys oikologikoys kindynoys kai synepeies poy endexomenws na exei h pragmatopoihsh toy ergoy, yposthrijan oi presbeytes ths Oykranias, ths Rwsias, ths Roymanias, kai ths Toyrkias sth Sofia.

    H ypoyrgos Periballontos ths Boylgarias, Ebntokia Maneba, opws egine gnwsto meta th shmerinh ths synanthsh me toys presbeytes twn xwrwn aytwn, exei hdh aposteilei epistoles stoys omologoys ths apo tis pareyjeinies xwres, me aithma na ekfrasoyn apoch sxetika me to rwsiko sxedio.


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