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Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-09-12From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>Macedonian Press Agency: News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOYQessalonikh 12 Septembrioy 1997EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Xristoy Math)TITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] SYNANTHSH Q. PAGKALOY ME TON ALBANO YPOYRGO EJWTERIKWN[02] G. PAPANDREOY: ADIEJODH H POLITIK¨H THS TOYRKIAS STO KYPRIAKO[03] SYMFWNIA GIA THN IDRYSH MIKTHS ETAIREIAS METAJY THS SERBIKHS KYBERNHSHS KAI ELLHNIKWN EPIXEIRHSEWN[04] PROTASH EYRWBOYLEYTWN GIA DIATHRHSH TOY KAQESTWTOS TOY AGIOY OROYS[05] A. TSOXATZOPOYLOS: QA ISXYSEI AYTOMATWS TO CASUS BELLI AN H TOYRKIA XTYPHSEI THN KYPRO[06] 20.962 NEKROI APO TROXAIA STH XWRA MAS TO DIASTHMA 1985-1994[07] SE 45 LEPTA EJANTLHQHKAN TA TELEYTAIA 2.000 EISITHRIA GIA TH SYNAYLIA TWN U2 POY DIATEQHKAN PROS PWLHSH SHMERA[08] KATASXEQHKE AYTOKINHTO GOYNOPOIOY POY ODHGOYSE MEQYSMENOS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[09] AYRIO OI TOPIKES EKLOGES STH BOSNIA - ERZEGOBINH[10] ME ORISTIKH DIXOTOMHSH THS KYPROY APEILEI O MESOYT GILMAZ[11] H TOYRKIA APAGOREYSE THN EISODO STA LIMANIA THS SE ELLHNOKYPRIAKA PLOIA[12] ANHSYXIA GIA TIS LIGOTERO OMILOYMENES GLWSSES STHN E.E.[13] GIA PAREMPODISH PROODOY STO KYPRIAKO KATHGORHSE TO SYMBOYLIO ASFALEIAS TWN H.E. TON RAOYF NTENKTAS[14] H ANWTATH TIMHTIKH DIAKRISH TOY KOGKRESOY STO BARQOLOMAIO[15] O YPOYRGOS EJWTERIKWN THS PGDM EGKWMIAZEI TON K.SHMITH[16] STIS ARXES OKTWBRIOY QA EPIKYRWQEI H SYMFWNIA ELEYQEROY EMPORIOY METAJY PGDM KAI E.E.[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Xristoy Math)[17] KWNSTANTOPOYLOS:NA PROWQHSOYME BALKANIKH DIAKHRYJH SYNERGASIASOI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] SYNANTHSH Q. PAGKALOY ME TON ALBANO YPOYRGO EJWTERIKWNEpitagh ycoys 2 disekatommyriwn draxmwn epedwse o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Qeodwros Pagkalos, ston Albano omologo toy, Paskal Milo, sto plaisio ths oikonomikhs bohqeias ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs pros thn albanikh, enw daneio 18 dis. draxmwn qa doqei me eynoikotatoys oroys gia thn ektelesh sygkekrimenwn anaptyjiakwn ergwn. Kata th synanthsh poy eixe me ton k. Milo o Qeodwros Pagkalos desmeythke oti h ellhnikh kybernhsh prosanatolizetai ston kaqorismo enos kaqestwtos epoxiakhs apasxolhshs, sthn paroxh bizas atelws, gia osoys exoyn epixeirhmatikes drasthriothtes, kai sth diamorfwsh kaqestwtos toy "synoriakoy polith", o opoios qa mporei na kykloforei thn hmera me thn epideijh ths taytothtas. Sth synanthsh symmeteixan oi yfypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn, Giannos Kranidiwths, kai Eqnikhs Oikonomias, Alejandros Mpaltas, kaqws kai h ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn ths Albanias. Opws anakoinwse o k. Pagkalos thn erxomenh ebdomada qa katateqei sth Boylh h Synqhkh synergasias kai filias Elladas-Albanias-gia thn opoia paradexthke oti yphrje kapoia kaqysterhsh ws pros thn oloklhrwsh ths-kai anamenetai na epikyrwqei mexri ton Martio toy 1998. Endeiktikh toy klimatos twn sxesewn anamesa stis dyo xwres einai h dhlwsh poy ekane o k. Milo o opoios tis xarakthrise ws "sxeseis proteraiothtas" ths xwras toy, poy briskontai sthn pio kalh toys fash, se sygkrish me oles tis prohgoymenes periodoys. Den pareleice na tonisei me idiaiterh emfash th bohqeia kai th symparastash poy pareixe h Ellada stis dyskoles stigmes ths Albanias, mexri na orqopodhsei. O k. Milo kalese toys sympatriwtes toy poy briskontai sthn Ellada na ergastoyn entima kai nomima gia ta symferonta toy ellhnikoy laoy. Parallhla aphyqyne ekklhsh stoys Ellhnes ependytes-poy efygan apo thn Albania logw twn anataraxwn-na epistrecoyn kai pali kai tonise pws h katastash einai twra ypo plhrh elegxo kai h albanikh kybernhsh desmeyetai oti qa toys diasfalisei. Apantwntas se erwthsh dhmosiografoy sxetika me ton afoplismo twn enoplwn omadwn o k. Milo eipe oti synexizetai me ikanopoihtikoys ryqmoys kai mexri ta telh Septembrioy qa exei sygkentrwqei to megalytero meros toy oplismoy. Oi dyo ypoyrgoi epishmanan oti o stoxos einai na ginei h albanikh meqorios zwnh anaptyjhs kai syzhthsan gia thn oroqethsh twn synorwn kai ths yfalokrhpidas sto Ionio Pelagos. Epishs, o k. Milo, apantwntas se erwthsh gia to qema twn Skopiwn kai gia toys Albanoys poy zoyn sth FYROM, epishmane oti to kratos ayto adynatei na exei staqerh prooptikh kai prepei na brei lysh sto plaisio toy dieqnoys dikaioy. Symplhrwse, oti oi diemereis sxeseis Albanias-Skopiwn, anamfibola kaqorizontai apo to pws antimetwpizetai h albanikh meionothta poy zei ekei kai opws eipe apotelei ena shmantiko pososto toy plhqysmoy. [02] G. PAPANDREOY: ADIEJODH H POLITIK¨H THS TOYRKIAS STO KYPRIAKOAdiejodh xarakthrise o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Giwrgos Papamdq]ou thn politikh poy akoloyqei h Toyrkia sto qema ths Kyproy, sxoliazontas tis teleytaies dhlwseis toy k. Gilmaz, kai prosqese oti h sygkekrimenh politikh odhgei sthn apomonwsh ths Toyrkias apo th dieqnh koinothta. Anaferomenos sth synedriash toy Symboylioy Genikwn Ypoqesewn, poy qa ginei th Deytera stis Bryjelles, epishmane oti to Kypriako qa syzhthqei sto periqwrio, kata to geyma ergasias, opoy ta krath-melh qa enhmerwqoyn gia tis teleytaies ejelijeis kai ta apotelesmata twn apeyqeias synomiliwn Klhridh-Ntenktas. O k. Papandreoy ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh oti qa yparjei epanbebaiwsh twn qesewn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs gia thn entajiakh poreia ths Kyproy. Basiko qema toy Symboylioy Genikwn Ypoqesewn einai h "Atzenta 2000" kai eidikotera to qema ths dieyrynshs. Parallhla toys "15" qa apasxolhsoyn ta qemata ths Koinhs Agrotikhs Politikhs, ths mesogeiakhs politikhs kai oi sxeseis Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs-Albanias. [03] SYMFWNIA GIA THN IDRYSH MIKTHS ETAIREIAS METAJY THS SERBIKHS KYBERNHSHS KAI ELLHNIKWN EPIXEIRHSEWNPrwtokollo gia th dhmioyrgia koinhs epixeirhshs ypegrafh xqes sto Beligradi, metajy toy ypoyrgeioy Dhmosiwn Ergwn ths Serbias kai konsortsioym ellhnikwn epixeirhsewn, me epikefalhs tis etaireies "METON" kai "AKTWR". Opws metadidei to eidhseografiko praktoreio TANGIOYGK, o ypoyrgos Dhmosiwn Ergwn, Mpranislab Ibkobits, eipe oti to prwtokollo desmeyei tis dyo pleyres na ypogracoyn entos mias ebdomadas, symfwnia gia thn proetoimasia mias koinhs prosforas gia to dieqnh diagwnismo kataskeyhs aytokinhtodromoy apo thn polh Nis ths Serbias ews ta synora me thn PGDM. H kratikh thleorash ths Serbias metedwse oti o k.Ibkobits eipe pws oi ekproswpoi twn ellhnikwn etaireiwn yposxeqhkan na ejasfalisoyn ikanopoihtikoys poroys gia na dhmioyrghsoyn koinh epixeirhsh me th serbikh kybernhsh. O proedros ths "AKTWR", Lewnidas Gkompolos, dhlwse oti to konsortsioym to opoio exei megalh peira ston tomea ths analhchs ergolabiwn sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, "einai perhfano gia th symmetoxh toy se mia tetoia megalh ependysh sth Serbia", kaqws qa endynamwsei perissotero th synergasia metajy twn dyo xwrwn. O k.Gkompolos prosqese oti h Ellada endiaferetai gia to ergo ayto dioti me thn kataskeyh toy aytokinhtodromoy qa syndeqei me thn Eyrwph. [04] PROTASH EYRWBOYLEYTWN GIA DIATHRHSH TOY KAQESTWTOS TOY AGIOY OROYSProtash na symperilhfqei stis Synqhkes toy Amsterntam koinh dhlwsh twn "15" sxetika me th diathrhsh toy kaqestwtos toy Agioy Oroys diatypwnoyn 35 eyrwboyleytes me ypomnhma toys pros to Symboylio Ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn poy qa synelqei th Deytera 15 Septembrioy stis Bryjelles. Th sxetikh prwtoboylia eixe o eyrwboyleyths toy SYN, Alekos Alabanos, kai to sxedio ths koinhs dhlwshs poy proteinoyn oi 35 eyrwboyleytes einai:"Se anafora pros thn dhlwsh poy afora to kaqestws toy Agioy Oroys twn Ekklhsiwn kai qrhskeytikwn enwsewn h koinothtwn, dhloytai oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kata thn efarmogh twn politikwn ths qa sebetai kai qa lambanei ypoch to eidiko kaqestws toy Agioy Oroys, to opoio dikaiologeitai gia pneymatikoys kai qrhskeytikoys logoys kai apotelei idiaiterh ekfrash koinhs politismikhs klhronomias". [05] A. TSOXATZOPOYLOS: QA ISXYSEI AYTOMATWS TO CASUS BELLI AN H TOYRKIA XTYPHSEI THN KYPROO ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas ths Elladas, Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos, proeidopoihse thn Toyrkia na pacei na paizei me to qema twn pyraylwn S-300 kai tonise oti h Kypros einai se plhrh prostasia apo th meria ths Elladas. Epanelabe oti qa isxysei aytomatws to casus belli an h Toyrkia xtyphsei thn Kypro opws apeilei na prajei se periptwsh egkatastashs twn S-300. Se synenteyjh sto periodiko "Selides" poy kykloforei shmera o k. Tsoxatzopoylos tonizei epishs oti to dikaiwma ths Kyproy na amynqei einai anafaireto basei twn apofasewn kai twn arxwn toy Organismoy Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kai den mporei kaneis, prosqetei, na to amfisbhthsei, na to ypobaqmizei kai poly perissotero na to akyrwsei. O k. Tsoxatzopoylos kalei ejalloy thn Toyrkia na akoloyqhsei mia politikh poy qa odhghsei sth meiwsh ths entashs kai qa anoijei to dromo gia lysh toy Kypriakoy. [06] 20.962 NEKROI APO TROXAIA STH XWRA MAS TO DIASTHMA 1985-1994H Ellada katexei thn prwth qesh se nekroys apo troxaia dystyxhmata anamesa stis xwres ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, symfwna me stoixeia poy proekycan apo to 5o symposio troxaiwn atyxhmatwn. Sto diasthma 1985-1994 oi nekroi apo troxaia htan 20.962 apo toys opoioys to 24% htan pezoi. Oi neoi apo 20 ews 24 xronwn katexoyn th qliberh prwtia anamesa sta qymata me pososto 25%. [07] SE 45 LEPTA EJANTLHQHKAN TA TELEYTAIA 2.000 EISITHRIA GIA TH SYNAYLIA TWN U2 POY DIATEQHKAN PROS PWLHSH SHMERASe 45 mono lepta ths wras ejantlhqhkan kai ta teleytaia 2.000 eisithria gia thn synaylia twn U2, ta opoia diateqhkan shmera pros pwlhsh sth Qessalonikh. H diaqesh twn eisithriwn arxise xtes kai sth Qessalonikh poylhqhkan mesa se liges wres 20.000 enw sthn Aqhna 3.000. H pwlhsh arxise stis 10 to prwi se tessera ekdothria, enanti eji xtes, sthn plateia Aristoteloys kai stis 10.30 anakoinwqhke oti emeinan mono 75 enw dekapente lepta argotera eixan ejantlhqei kai ayta. Shmera omws den yphrxan megales oyres, kaqws oi perissoteroi eixan agorasei ta eisithria toys apo xtes. Osoi phgan shmera enupgqet^hgjam se liga lepta. Eikosi pente xiliades eisithria apo ta 50.000 poy ekdoqhkan eixan poylhqei me proeggrafes ton perasmeno mhna se olh thn Ellada. Sth Qessalonikh poylhqhkan synolika 37.000 eisithria ek twn opoiwn ta 15.000 me proeggrafes. O kallitexnikos dieyqynths toy OPPEQ Panos Qeodwridhs milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn xarakthrise prwtofanes alla anamenomeno to gegonos kai tonise oti epiteyxqhke o basikos stoxos poy htan h pwlhsh twn eisithriwn se mikro xroniko diasthma kai h apofygh fainomenwn mayrhs agoras. "Twra ekeino poy apomenei einai h kalh organwsh. Elpizw oti to klima poy yphrxe mexri twra qa synexistei mexri th synaylia" eipe o k Qeodwridhs. Ypenqymizetai oti h synaylia toy gnwstoy irlandezikoy sygkrothmatos qa doqei stis 26 Septembrioy sto limani ths Qessalonikhs, enw oi "atyxoi" poy den mporesan na promhqeytoyn eisithrio qa parakoloyqhsoyn... dwrean thn synaylia apo tis gigantoqones poy qa sthsei o OPPEQ se tessera shmeia ths polhs. [08] KATASXEQHKE AYTOKINHTO GOYNOPOIOY POY ODHGOYSE MEQYSMENOSKatasxeseis aytokinhtwn kai ektos Aqhnwn pragmatopoioyn andres ths troxaias se perioxes ths Boreias Elladas sto plaisio twn elegxwn poy diejagontai tis teleytaies meres s' oloklhrh th xwra me th bohqeia syskeywn "alkotest". Shmera oi astynomikes arxes anakoinwsan thn prwth katasxesh IX epibatikoy aytokinhtoy sthn perioxh ths Makedonias, poy egine se koinothta toy nomoy Kastorias me "drasth" enan triantaxrono goynopoio apo thn Aqhna. Symfwna me anakoinwsh ths astynomikhs dieyqynshs o Kyriakos Toytzidhs pragmatopoioyse epikindynoys eligmoys odhgwntas to aytokinhto toy, markas "Subaru", sthn koinothta Maniakoi Kastorias. Ypoblhqhke se "alkotest" kai symfwna me thn astynomia h periektikothta alkool poy anixneythke ston organismo toy efqane se pososto 3,9% me epitrepto orio 0,5% me apotelesma na katasxeqei to aytokinhto toy. Apo thn troxaia toy sxhmatisthke dikografia kai shmera parapempetai sto aytofwro dikasthrio. [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[09] AYRIO OI TOPIKES EKLOGES STH BOSNIA - ERZEGOBINHEkloges gia thn anadeijh topikwn arxontwn diejagontai ayrio kai meqayrio se 136 dhmoys ths Bosnias - Erzegobinhs ypo thn epopteia toy Organismoy gia thn Asfaleia kai th Synergasia sthn Eyrwph. Oi ekloges, oi opoies problepontai apo th symfwnia toy Ntehton gia thn eirhneysh sthn prwhn ayth Gioygkoslabikh Dhmokratia poy talaipwrhqhke apo ena polemo 43 mhnwn, eixe oristei na ginoyn prin apo ena xrono alla anablhqhkan. Opws metadidei to galliko praktoreio eidhsewn AFP, o mesos oros pkghuslo} se kaqe bosniako dhmo einai 18500 an kai yparxoyn orismenoi poy exoyn molis 400 katoikoys ki alloi poy exoyn 132000. Stis ekloges pairnoyn meros 92 kommata, 9 synaspismoi kommatwn kai 150 anejarthtoi ypochfioi.. Se oktw dhmoys, hdh yparxoyn dioikhseis sthn ejoria oi opoies apoteloyntai apo toys ejoristoys twn koinothtwn poy katoikoysan stis koinothtes aytes prin apo ton polemo alla ekdiwxqhkan otan oi kata topoys dioikhtes twn polewn proxwrhsan se eqnikes ekkaqariseis gia na epibebaiwsoyn thn kyriarxia toys.[10] ME ORISTIKH DIXOTOMHSH THS KYPROY APEILEI O MESOYT GILMAZNees apeiles gia oristikh dixotomhsh ths Kyproy sthn periptwsh poy synexistei h entajiakh diadikasia ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai den egkataleifqei h proqesh ths kypriakhs kybernhshs na proxwrhsei sthn egkatastash toy rwsikoy systhmatos pyraylikhs antiaeroporikhs prostasias, twn gnwstwn S-300, ejapelyse o prwqypoyrgos ths Toyrkias, Mesoyt Gilmaz, enw ekane logo kai gia ellhnikes diekdikhseis sto Aigaio. "An h ellhnokypriakh pleyra kryptomenh pisw apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai proskalwntas th Rwsia sthn Kypro, prospaqei na mas piesei na kanoyme bhmata symfwna me tis lyseis poy epiqymei, tote h yparxoysa katastash qa ginei telikh", proeidopoihse o Gilmaz, milwntas stoys dhmosiografoys, kata th diarkeia ths pthshs epistrofhs apo to Kazakstan, opoy pragmatopoihse episkech. Akomh, symfwna me to hmiepishmo toyrkiko praktoreio "Anatolh", o k.Gilmaz ypogrammise oti "sthn periptwsh poy o ellhnokypriakos tomeas kai h Ellada den paraithqoyn apo ta oneira toys, den yparxei tipote poy h Toyrkia den einai diateqeimenh na ypostei" enw ston idioys tonoys prosqese: "Den yparxei tipota poy den qa kanoyme gia thn asfaleia mas". O Toyrkos prwqypoyrgos epanelabe th qesh twn Toyrkwn diplwmatwn gia thn egkatastash twn rwsikwn pyraylwn -poy teleytaia diakhryssoyn- oti dhladh "me toys pyrayloys S-300 to problhma gia thn Toyrkia epace na einai zhthma asfaleias ths Kyproy kai egine problhma asfaleias ths Toyrkias". Paroles tis apeiles toy, o Gilmaz, shmeiwse oti h Toyrkia epiqymei filikes sxeseis me thn Ellada kai pws h xwra toy den exei opoiadhpote epektatikh blech se baros ths geitonikhs xwras, enw tonise oti an beltiwqoyn oi ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis qa meiwqoyn oi dapanes gia toys ejoplismoys kai "qa apallagoyn oi dyo xwres apo anwfeles amyntikes dapanes". O idios ypogrammise oti to kypriako mporei na lyqei an h Ellada egkataleicei tis diekdikhseis ths, opws eipe, sto Aigaio. Idiaiterh anafora ekane o Toyrkos prwqypoyrgos sth stash ths Rwsias gia to qema ths pwlhshs twn S-300. Para tis epaneilhmmenes systaseis pros th Mosxa na akyrwsei thn pwlhsh twn pyraylwn, dioti, opws eipe, "oi prajeis toys den qa ejyphrethsoyn thn eirhnh sthn perioxh", h Rwsia anti na symperiferqei san pagkosmia dynamh, san perifereiakh dynamh, blepei to zhthma apo emporikh apoch. "Emeis sebomaste tis ypoxrewseis ths s'ayto to qema. Efoson h Rwsia blepei to zhthma ayto me ayton ton tropo, oi Ellhnokyprioi mporoyn na agorasoyn pyrayloys kai apo th Boreio Korea h thn Kina. Omws oles oi eyqynes poy qa prokycoyn apo dw kai pera qa einai dikes toys", prosqese. Shmeiwnontas oti h toyrkikh kybernhsh qa synexisei tis diplwmatikes energeies ths sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai stis HPA gia to esfalmeno ths agoras ayths, tonise oti "ean oi Ellhnokyprioi pisteyoyn oti mplofaroyme s'ayto to qema, diaprattoyn poly sobaro laqos, enw apeyqynomenos sthn ellhnikh pleyra kai synexizontas tis apeilhtikes korwnides toy, eipe: "H megalyterh eggyhsh einai h filia mas. Diaforetika ola ta amyntika metra poy qa laboyn, qa parameinoyn aneparkh mprosta sth dynamh mas".[11] H TOYRKIA APAGOREYSE THN EISODO STA LIMANIA THS SE ELLHNOKYPRIAKA PLOIAMetra se baros twn naytiliakwn kypriakwn symferontwn energopoihse h Toyrkia ws antipoina toy dieqnoys apokleismoy poy efarmozetai se baros toy ceydokratoys toy Ntenktas, meta thn eisbolh sthn Kypro to 1974. Me egkyklio toy toyrkikoy yfypoyrgeioy Emporikhs Naytilias pros ta limenarxeia ths xwras, apagoreyetai h eisodos se toyrkika limania emporikwn ploiwn me kypriakh shmaia alla kai ploiwn poy einai ellhnokypriakhs idiokthsias. Se dhlwseis toy o bohqos ypoyrgos Emporikhs Naytilias, Omer Kilits eipe oti den prokeitai gia nea metra alla energopoihsh palaioterwn poy eixan qespistei me diatagma thn 14h Aprilioy 1987 kai me egkyklio toy yfypoyrgeioy me hmeromhnia 27 Maioy 1997 dieykrinisthkan oi leptomereies efarmoghs ths apagoreyshs. "Sthn Toyrkia isxyoyn panta oi apagoreyseis se baros ploiwn me kypriakh shmaia. H egkyklios ypenqymizei kai anadiatassei tis apagoreyseis", tonise o k.Kilits. [12] ANHSYXIA GIA TIS LIGOTERO OMILOYMENES GLWSSES STHN E.E.Anhsyxia gia ton kindyno periqwriopoihshs orismenwn oligotero omiloymenwn glwsswn, meta kai th dieyrynsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, ejefrase h eyrwboyleyths toy PASOK, Eirhnh Lamprakh, milwntas se ekdhlwsh poy pragmatopoihqhke sthn edra toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy stis Bryjelles. Opws eipe, h glwssa einai foreas politismoy kai stoxos mas prepei na einai h diathrhsh ths politismikhs poikilomorfias ths Eyrwphs. Oi prospaqeies apempolhshs ths mhtrikhs glwssas den mporoyn na ginoyn dektes, enw oi profaseis oikonomikoy, texnokratikoy kai grafeiokratikoy xarakthra einai abasimes kai mono stoxo exoyn th diamorfwsh enos dieyqynthrioy me periorismeno ariqmo glwsswn ergasias. Oloi oi omilhtes sthn ekdhlwsh katadikasan tis prospaqeies periorismoy twn glwsswn ergasias sta qesmika organa ths E.E. kai taxqhkan yper ths anagkhs prostasias, dikaihs antimetwpishs kai enisxyshs twn koinotikwn glwsswn. H ekdhlwsh pragmatopoihqhke me thn yposthrijh toy Idrymatos Ellhnikoy Politismoy kai ths Koinoboyleytikhs Omadas toy Kommatos twn Eyrwpaiwn Sosialistwn. [13] GIA PAREMPODISH PROODOY STO KYPRIAKO KATHGORHSE TO SYMBOYLIO ASFALEIAS TWN H.E. TON RAOYF NTENKTASGia "parempodish kaqe oysiwdoys proodoy sto kypriako" kathgorhse ton katoxiko hgeth Raoyf Ntenktas, to Symboylio Asfaleias twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, dioti emfanisthke ametanohtos kai adiallaktos stis synomilies toy Montre, enw antiqeta xarakthrise ton k.Klhridh "eyelikto kai proqymo na synergastei". Symfwna me dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas "Financial Times", gia thn apotyxia twn synomiliwn sto Montre, o Ntenktas qewrei ypeyqynh tgm Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, kaqws epibebaiwse, oti protiqetai na arxisei tis synomilies entajhs me thn Kypro mesa sto 1998, enw aperrice thn toyrkikh ypochfiothta. Mexri h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh na anaqewrhsei tis apoceis ths, h toyrkokypriakh pleyra arneitai na symmetasxei se diapragmateyseis, kaqws qewrei oti "den lambanontai ypoch ta nomima dikaiwmata twn Toyrkokypriwn". Antiqeta stoxeyei na ferei to ceydokratos pio konta sthn Toyrkia, afoy einai h "monh xwra poy parexei th bohqeia, th dikaiosynh kai thn yposthrijh poy arneitai o ypoloipos kosmos". Diplwmatikoi kykloi epishmainoyn oti ayth h "stenh" proseggish toy Raoyf Ntenktas, einai prosxhma gia na apofygei sobares diapragmateyseis. O katoxikos hgeths, akyrwse thn ypografh enos koinoy anakoinwqentos kata th synanthsh koryfhs toy NATO sth Madrith me stoxo thn epilysh twn diaforwn ths Elladas kai ths Toyrkias "me eirhnika mesa kai xwris th xrhsh bias h thn apeilh xrhshs bias". Symfwna me to dhmosieyma, enw polles dytikes xwres apodokimazan thn Kypro gia thn agora twn rwsikwn pyraylwn S - 300, h adiallakth stash toy Ntenktas exei ektote amblynei th stash toys apenanti sthn Kypro. [14] H ANWTATH TIMHTIKH DIAKRISH TOY KOGKRESOY STO BARQOLOMAIOMe thn anwtath timhtikh diakrish toy Kogkresoy, to Xryso Metallio, qa timhqei o Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs Barqolomaios, kata th diarkeia ths programmatismenhs episkechs toy stis Hnwmenes Politeies. To istoriko ayto metallio, me to opoio exoyn timhqei mexri shmera mono tesseris qrhskeytikoi hgetes se olh thn istoria toy amerikanikoy Kogkresoy, qa aponeimei ston k.Barqolomaio, o Proedros ths xwras Mpil Klinton. [15] O YPOYRGOS EJWTERIKWN THS PGDM EGKWMIAZEI TON K.SHMITHTo rolo toy Ellhna prwqypoyrgoy Kwsta Shmith sthn amblynsh twn problhmatwn kai sthn empedwsh sxesewn kalhs geitonias kai synergasias metajy twn xwrwn ths Balkanikhs, ejhre o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths PGDM, Mplagkoi Xantziski se synenteyjh toy sthn kratikh thleorash twn Skopiwn. O k.Xantziski epleje to egkwmio toy k.Shmith tonizontas th shmantikh syneisfora toy sth sysfigjh kai anaptyjh twn sxesewn me thn PGDM, enw parallhla ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh oti to teleytaio pros dieyqethsh qema, ayto ths onomasias, qa epilyqei "baqmiaia", opws eipe. Wstoso o Skopianos ypoyrgos, epanelabe gia to qema ths onomasias oti h xwra toy "den exei periqwria gia ypoxwrhseis". Apantwntas sthn erwthsh an diablepei -ypo to prisma ths ejelijhs poy shmeiwnoyn oi sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn ston politiko kai oikonomiko tomea- kai lysh toy problhmatos ths onomasias, o k.Xantziski eipe xarakthristika: "Apo thn ypografh ths endiameshs symfwnias ths Neas Yorkhs, parathreitai entatikopoihsh twn drasthriothtwn twn dyo xwrwn kai exoyn shmeiwqei qetika apotelesmata. Me th syneisfora toy Ellhna prwqypoyrgoy, Kwsta Sgl_tg, arxise h anaptyjh twn sxesewn se oloys toys tomeis". O k.Xantziski shmeiwnontas akomh oti h Ellada ws melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai toy NATO "exase palaiotera thn eykairia palaiotera na ginei h kinhthrios dynamh twn eyrwpaikwn idewn kai ths politikhs twn kalwn sxesewn sthn perioxh twn Balkaniwn", ypogrammise: "Molis me ton k. Shmith o opoios exei kaqara eyrwpaiko prosanatolismo, exoyn dhmioyrghqei qetikes allages kai dhmioyrgia klimatos gia th lysh ekkremwn problhmatwn poy kai h idia h Ellada exei, opws ayto me th xwra mas". Epishmane oti h endiamesh symfwnia ginetai sebasth apo thn kybernhsh ths PGDM kai oti to ekkremes qema ths onomasias den ginetai empodio gia thn entajh ths xwras stoys dieqneis organismoys, ennowntas oti h Ellada den probalei empodia stis aithseis entajhs ths geitonikhs xwras sta dieqnh fora. Sxetika me thn epiqymia ths PGDM na ginei melos toy Symboylioy Asfaleias, anefere oti yparxoyn dyo antikeimenikoi periorismoi. Afenos exei anagnwristei apo 90 xwres enw apaiteitai h synach diplwmatikwn sxesewn me toylaxiston 120 krath kai afeteroy einai adynato na katastei melos ayth th stigmh, afoy to organo toy OHE endexomenws klhqei na epilysei to problhma ths onomasias. Oson afora tis fhmes peri paraithshs toy mesolabhth toy OHE, Sairoys Bans, o k.Xatzinski tonise oti den yparxei kamia tetoia endeijh, enw gia to endexomeno na teqei to qema ths onomasias sto Symboylio Asfaleias tonise oti qa prepei na yparxei h sygkataqesh kai twn dyo pleyrwn. Katalhgontas epanelabe oti kai oi dyo pleyres kataballoyn qetikes energeies gia thn epilysh toy qematos ths onomasias.[16] STIS ARXES OKTWBRIOY QA EPIKYRWQEI H SYMFWNIA ELEYQEROY EMPORIOY METAJY PGDM KAI E.E.Stis arxes Oktwbrioy qa epikyrwqei stis Bryjelles h symfwnia eleyqeroy emporioy metajy ths PGDM kai ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Opws anakoinwse se synenteyjh typoy o Skopianos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Mplagkoi Xantziski, h symfwnia qa teqei se isxy thn 1h Dekembrioy kai qa ejasfalisei sth PGDM kondylia ycoys 150 ekatommyriwn ECU, poy qa xrhsimopoihqoyn gia tis metarryqmiseis toy politikoy kai toy oikonomikoy systhmatos ths xwras. O k.Xantziski tonise oti h epikyrwsh ths symfwnias eleyqeroy emporioy qa apotelesei to prwto bhma gia thn peraiterw entajh ths xwras sthn Koinothta. Epishmane, malista, oti h skopianh kybernhsh yioqethse nea strathgikh gia thn beltiwsh twn sxesewn me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. H strathgikh ayth problepei th systash entos twn epomenwn mhnwn kybernhtikhs epitrophs gia thn entajh sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, me epikefalhs ton prwqypoyrgo Mpranko Tserbenkofski, h opoia qa analabei to kyrio baros twn energeiwn poy ginontai apo thn skopianh pleyra gia thn entajh sthn Koinothta. Sto metajy, se dhmoskophsh poy diejhxqh sta Skopia, to 61% twn erwthqentwn taxqhkan yper ths entajhs ths xwras sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, enw to 31% zhthse apo thn politeia na jekinhsei mia eyreia enhmerwsh twn politwn gia tis prooptikes poy qa dhmioyrghqoyn meta thn eisodo ths PGDM sthn enwmenh Eyrwph. Shmeiwnetai oti to Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio eprepe na epikyrwsei th symfwnia eleyqeroy emporioy me thn PGDM thn erxomenh ebdomada, oi polyplokes grafeiokratikes diadikasies omws anebalan thn teleytaia stigmh th syzhthsh epi toy qematos gia ton Oktwbrio. Symfwna, wstoso, me dhmosieyma ths filokybernhtikhs efhmeridas "Noba Makentonia", h anabolh ayth den ofeiletai sth grafeiokratia, alla se kapoia empodia poy probale h ellhnikh pleyra. H efhmerida afhnei aixmes kata toy Ellhna eyrwboyleyth ths Politikhs Anoijhs, to onoma toy opoioy den anaferei, yposthrizontas oti parolo poy eixe thn armodiothta, den etoimase egkaira thn ekqesh gia to tmhma ths symfwnias poy afora sthn kataskeyh odikoy kai sidhrodromikoy diktyoy apo thn PGDM pros th Boylgaria kai thn Ellada kai kaqysterhse m' ayto ton tropo thn epikyrwsh ths symfwnias. [G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Xristoy Math)[17] KWNSTANTOPOYLOS:NA PROWQHSOYME BALKANIKH DIAKHRYJH SYNERGASIASThn protash na prowqhqei apo thn ellhnikh pleyra kata thn epikeimenh synodo koryfhs twn balkanikwn xwrwn sthn Krhth h ypografh mias balkanikhs diakhryjhs synergasias kataqetei me synenteyjh toy sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn thn paramonh ths anaxwrhshs toy gia thn Toyrkia, o proedros toy SYN N.Kwnstantopoylos. O k.Kwnstantopoylos proteinei h ellhnikh pleyra na epidiwjei thn anabaqmish twn sxesewn syndeshs anamesa sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai tis balkanikes xwres, etsi wste na yparjoyn oles oi xrhmatodothseis poy qa diasfalisoyn th dynatothta toys na antapokriqoyn stis diadikasies entajhs. Se oti afora stis sxeseis me thn Toyrkia, o proedros toy SYN tassetai yper ellhnikwn prwtoboyliwn me stoxo thn apoklimakwsh ths entashs, xwris diaithtes, alla prosqetei oti se aytes oi prwtoboylies prepei na antapokriqei h Toyrkia. ER:H prwth episkech sas sthn Toyrkia, opws kai oi prwtes sas episkeceis sta Skopia kai sthn Albania, ginetai se epoxh entashs stis sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn. AP:Ekeino poy xreiazetai einai na pairnontai politikes prwtoboylies, oso dyskoles kai dysmeneis ki an einai oi synqhkes, prokeimenoy na deixnoyne to dromo ths synennohshs. Oi sxeseis me thn Toyrkia einai to pio synqeto problhma ths ejwterikhs mas politikhs alla h prooptikh toys den prepei na einai ayth ths synexoys entashs kai twn diarkwn proklhsewn. H toyrkikh politikh me tetoies taktikes qelei na dhmioyrgei panta gegonota, apo thn pleyra mas prepei na prowqoyme tis dikes mas strathgikes epidiwjeis. ER:Palaiotera o SYN eixe proteinei th systash enos symboylioy ejwterikhs politikhs gia na katalhjei se mia tetoia katagrafh twn strathgikwn epidiwjewn. AP:Qa hqela na epishmanw oti den yparxei eniaia apoch sto eswteriko ths kybernhshs gia to ti qelei sta zhthmata ejwterikhs pokitij^r ki ayto dhmioyrgei elleimma strathgikhs poy to plhrwnoyme me istoriko kai politiko kostos, opws edeije h peira se alla qemata, sta opoia breqhkame thn krisimh wra xwris na exoyme apo prin sxediasei tis kinhseis kai toys xeirismoys poy eprepe na kanoyme. Parathreitai epishs mia akinhsia poy afhnei metewres kapoies ejelijeis poy qa mporoysan na dinoyn mia prooptikh beltiwshs twn sxesewn. Gia paradeigma, pote den exei aposafhnistei me poio sxediasmo h kybernhsh hqele na ajiopoihsei thn symfwnia ths Madriths. Twra h symfwnia einai metewrh kai sth qesh ths epanemfanisthkan entaseis kai proklhseis, opws aytes toy Etsebit kai toy Tzem poy ekfrazoyn qeseis poy einai ejw apo to dieqnes dikaio. ER:Pws krinete thn antapokrish ths dieqnoys koinothtas stis ellhnikes qeseis; AP:H kybernhsh leei oti exei ws stoxo na allajei to klima sto dieqnes periballon gia thn Ellada, giati mexri twra h dieqnhs koinothta taytize to klima ayto me mia arnhtikh stash enantion olwn twn prospaqeiwn gia proseggish kai giati sto dieqnes periballon den eixe apokalyfqei h adiallajia ths Toyrkias. Den mporei na einai strathgikos stoxos h apokalych toy dedomenoy. Giati einai dedomeno sto dieqnes periballon oti h Toyrkia kineitai sta plaisia ths dikias ths strathgikhs prokalwntas eggyhseis toy dieqnoys dikaioy polles fores me akraio tropo, giati etsi qelei na dhmioyrghsei gegonota gia na prowqhsei dikoys toys stoxoys. Polles fores katafernei na stegasei dikoys ths stoxoys katw apo tis epidiwjeis megalwn dynamewn kai etairwn mas kai h ellhnikh pleyra, para to oti exei to dieqnes dikio me to meros ths, den katafere na apokthsei oyte ena strathgiko etairo oyte kan sto plaisio ths eyrwpaikhs enwshs. Oi strathgikoi mas stoxoi prepei na prowqhqoyn me epejergasmenes politikes ki ayto leipei. ER:Symmerizeste tis apoceis peri afoplismoy ws mesoy gia th katoxyrwsh ths eirhnhs AP:Egw symmerizomai thn protash twn kypriakwn kommatwn gia apostratiwtikopoihsh toy nhsioy, opws kai thn apoch oti oi ejelijeis qa dhmioyrghqoyn mesa apo diadikasies proseggishs ki oxi apo thn antiparaqesh stis proklhseis kai ton antagwnismo stoys ejoplismoys. Den mporoyn oi sxeseis anamesa sthn Ellada kai sthn Toyrkia na exoyn orath sto baqos thn apeilh ths emplokhs. Emeis prospaqoyme na katadeiknyoyme thn anagkaiothta politikwn kinhsewn epikoinwnias, anaptyjhs polypleyrwn drasthriothtwn poy mporoyn na prokycoyn apo kommata kai kinhseis politwn. ER:Ti shmainei h protash gia metra oikodomhshs empistosynhs anamesa stis dyo xwres; AP:Shmera yparxei ena klima entashs poy erxetai se antiqesh me th symfwnia ths Madriths, ena skhniko anamenomenhs krishs, yparxei h anepiqymhth parembash tritwn poy qeloyn na paijoyn to rolo diaithth h epidiaithth. Gia mia eqnikh strathgikh einai anepiqymhtes oi parembaseis tritwn oi opoioi parembainoyn synektimwntas kai ta dika toys symferonta. Einai protimotero na prowqhqoyn apo ellhnikhs pleyras synqhkes kai oroi poy mporoyn na sthrijoyn mia politikh apoklimakwshs ths entashs. ER:Yparxoyn kaloproairetoi synomilhtes sthn allh pleyra; AP:Kanena plaisio kalhs geitonias den ftiaxnetai monomerws. Wqei\fetai amoibaiothta skecewn, ektimhsewn. Ofeilei kai h toyrkikh pleyra na antapokriqei ER:Ti prosdokatai apo thn episkech sas sthn Toyrkia; AP:Den mporw na kanw ektimhseis alla exontas apolyth ektimhsh oti ta gegonota einai dysmenh kai diamorfwnoyn anazwpyrwsh ths entashs, pairnoyme thn prwtoboylia na pragmatopoihsoyme thn episkech dioti ektimame oti exei ena safh politiko symbolismo, me politikes prwtoboylies na katadeixqei h anagkaiothta ths amoibaias proseggishs. Qelw na symballei o SYN sto metro toy dynatoy prokeimenoy na yparjei eqnikh strathgikh politikh synennohsh kai orqologikh antimetwpish me ton sxediasmo krisimwn politikwn prwtoboyliwn. Sto problhma me ta Skopia fanhke oso kostise oti to qema antimetwpisthke me ena tropo poy apoprosanatolise kai krata se ekkremothta akomh kai shmera ta koina strathgika symferonta poy yparxoyn metajy Elladas kai FYROM ki allwn balkanikwn kratwn. ER:Qa prepei na paradexteite oti wfelhsan ton SYN oi balkanikes prwtoboylies. AP:O kosmos to ektimhse ki ayto einai qetiko giati otan pairname tis prwtoboylies yphrxe entash kai krish kai polloi elegan oti diakindyneyoyme na breqoyme sto periqwrio. H prwtoboylia apedwse giati edeije oti me tolmh mporoyn na sxediastoyn kinhseis poy na proetoimasoyn to edafos kai na apotojinwsoyn to klima ypo thn proypoqesh bebaia na yparxei amoibaiothta. ER:Sthn Ellada ekfrazontai diamartyries gia thn kataskeyh enos antagwnistikoy sthn Egnatia odikoy ajona. AP:H Ellada mporei kai prepei na proxwrhsei sthn oloklhrwsh ths Egnatias Odoy anejarthta apo ta problhmata poy me eyqynh ths ellhnikhs pleyras parathroyntai sthn xrhmatodothsh, stis dhmoprathseis kai tis anaqeseis toy ergoy. Exoyme kaqysterhsei sthn dhmioyrgia twn kaqetwn ajonwn poy exoyn thn dikh toys oikonomikh kai strathgikh aytoteleia. Ta problhmata ths synergasias me tis balkanikes xwres den prepei na ta doyme me parenergeies antiparaqesewn. OI balkanikes xwres blepoyn mesa apo thn Ellada thn prooptikh toy eyrwpaikoy toys prosanatolismoy kai ths balkanikhs staqerothtas. H Ellada prepei na ajiopoihsei ayto to rolo apoblepontas me eilikrineia sthn anabaqmish se protimisiako epipedo olwn twn sxesewn syndeshs poy yparxoyn metajy ths EE kai twn diaforwn balkanikwn xwrwn giati ekeino poy mas endiaferei einai oles oi balkanikes xwres na mpoyn se ayth thn prooptikh kai apo kei kai pera na yparjoyn oi eggyhseis kai oi xrhmatodothseis prokeimenoy na antapokriqoyn stis diadikasies ths entajhs. Oi balkanikes xwres einai o strathgikoi etairoi ths Elladas ki h Ellada prepei na einai o strathgikos toys filos. Synantaei tis balkanikes xwres se mia krisimh periodo ths istorias toys oxi me thn nootropia toy paikth poy paizei to paixnidia epirrohs kai dieisdyshs alla me th syneidhsh ths anagkhs gia polypleyrh sxesh poy qa anadeijei thn eniaia politikh, strathgikh kai oikonomikh ontothta twn Balkaniwn sta plaisia ths enwmenhs Eyrwphs. Qa mporoyse h Ellada sth diaskech koryfhs poy qa ginei sta Xania, pera apo to synaisqhmatiko kai politiko paragonta ths proswpikhs epikoinwnias na prowqhsei tis politikes proypoqeseis synennohshs doyleyontas pros thn kateyqynsh mias balkanikhs diakhryjhs sumeqcas_ar poy mporei na proetoimasei kai eyrytera symfwna se diabalkaniko epipedo.Complete archives of the Macedonian Press Agency bulletins are available on the MPA Home Page at http://www.mpa.gr/ and on the U.S. mirror at http://www.hri.org/MPA/ |
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