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Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-07-01From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>Macedonian Press Agency: News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOYQessalonikh 1 Ioylioy 1997EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEISTITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] SYNANTHSH SHMITH-KLHRIDH[02] H KYPROS QA BRISKETAI STHN PRWTH FASH THS DIEYRYNSHS THS E.E. DHLWSE O G.PAPANDREOY[03] SYNANTHSH A. TSOXATZOPOYLOY-P. SARMPANH[04] SYNEDRIAZEI SHMERA H SYNTONISTIKH GRAMMATEIA KOINWNIKOY DIALOGOY[05] SYSKECH GIA THN POREIA TWN ERGWN THS AN.MAKEDONIAS STO YMAQ[06] DIEQNHS SYNANTHSH TOY ISTAME GIA THN ARISTERA STHN EYRWPH[07] BALKANIKH TRAPEZA EIDHSEWN: ENHMERWSH GIA TA TEKTAINOMENA STHN PERIOXH APO TA IDIA TA BALKANIKA PRAKTOREIA EIDHSEWN[08] LAMPRO PARADEIGMA SYNERGASIAS BALKANIKWN MME H PRWTOBOYLIA TWN ERA KA BNR GIA ANQRWPISTIKH BOHQEIA STH BOYLGARIA[09] SE QESMO ANAMENETAI NA EJELIXQEI H SYNANTHSH TWN BALKANIWN DHMOSIOGRAFWN STH QESSALONIKH[10] ANAPARASTASH MEROYS TOY PROISTORIKOY OIKISMOY TOY DISPHLIOY KAI KATASKEYH OIKO-MOYSEIOY[11] 2.670.000 GERMANOI THLEQEATES PARAKOLOYQHSAN PROGRAMMA AFIERWMENO STHN KRHTH KAI STON ANTONY KOYHN[12] YPOCHFIOTHTA GIA METALLIO STO EYRWMPASKET EQESE H EQNIKH MAS[13] H RWSIA PRWTOS ANTIPALOS THS EQNIKHS MAS OMADAS POLO GYNAIKWN STO PAGKOSMIO KYPELLO[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[14] SYZHTEITAI AYRIO STH BOYLH TWN SKOPIWN TO NOMOSXEDIO GIA TH XRHSH TWN SHMAIWN TWN MEIONOTHTWN[15] TROPOLOGIA GIA TO NOMOSXEDIO THS XRHSHS SHMAIWN TWN MEIONOTHTWN APO TO FILELEYQERO DHMOKRATIKO KOMMA[16] OLOKLHRWNETAI H KATAMETRHSH TWN CHFWN STHN ALBANIA-D. REPPAS: H ELLADA ENDIAFERETAI GIA THN APOKATASTASH THS TAJHS[17] FEYGOYN APO THN ALBANIA STELEXH TOY DHMOKRATIKOY KOMMATOS[18] SYNOMILIES BRANITSKI ME THN POLITIKH HGESIA THS ALBANIAS[19] IKANOPOIHMENH H KYPROS APO TO DIORISMO SANDH[20] DHLWSEIS NTENKTAS GIA TIS APEYQEIAS SYNOMILIES[21] THN PEMPTH STH QESSALONIKH O PROEDROS THS BOYLGARIAS[22] PROSKLHSH TOY PROEDROY THS BOYLGARIAS PROS TOYS ELLHNES EPENDYTES[23] EKRHJH XWRIS QYMATA STA DIYLISTHRIA "NEFTOXIM" THS BOYLGARIAS[24] NOMISMATIKO SYMBOYLIO APO SHMERA STH BOYLGARIA[25] EPISKECH STO BELIGRADI QA PRAGMATOPOIHSEI O PRWQYPOYRGOS THS PGDM[26] ANTIDRASEIS TOY YPOYRGOY EJWTERIKWN THS O.D.GIOYGKOSLABIAS GIA TH SYLLHCH PAROYSIA THS UNTAES TOY PRWHN DHMARXOY TOY BOYKOBAROI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] SYNANTHSH SHMITH-KLHRIDHH plhrhs sthrijh ths ellhnikh kybernhshs stoys xeirismoys kai th strathgikh ths kypriakhs kybernhshs enocei twn epeyqeias synomiliwn Klhridh-Ntenktas, sth Nea Yorkh stis 9 Ioylioy, epibebaiwqhke gia allh mia fora sth shmerinh synanthsh toy prwqypoyrgoy Kwsta Shmith me ton proedro ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias Glayko Klhridh, thn tetarth mesa se deka mhnes, apo otan anelabe h kybernhsh Shmith. Parontes sth synanthsh htan o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos, o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Giwrgos Papandreoy, o yfypoyrgos Giannos Kranidiwths kai o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Kyproy Giannakhs Kasoylidhs. O prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths kalese th dieqnh koinothta na symbalei wste h Toyrkia na arei tis synepeies ths toyrkikhs eisbolhs sto nhsi kai tonise oti opoiadhpote prwtoboylia einai eyprosdekth arkei na entassetai sto plaisio twn dieqnwn kanonwn kai apofasewn toy Symboylioy Asfaleias kai toy genikoy Grammatea toy OHE. O k. Shmiths edwse emfash sthn entajiakh prooptikh ths Kyproy kai shmeiwse oti qa mporoyse na einai o katalyths twn ejelijewn. Apo thn pleyra toy o k. Klhridhs dhlwse oti:"Pame stis synomilies me megalh qelhsh kai etoimoi na yperaspistoyme ta dikaia mas kai den yparxei kamia metabolh stis qeseis ths ellhnikhs kai kypriakhs pleyras". Apantwntas se sxetikh erwthsh o k. Klhridhs eipe pws an den paei stis synomilies o k. Ntenktas den qa einai pros ofelos toy kai o k. Shmiths symplhrwse oti se mia tetoia periptwsh den qa yparjei nea protash. Se erwthsh an ws kinhsh kalhs qelhshs skeftontai na proteinoyn anastolh egkatastashs twn pyraylikwn systhmatwn S-300 o ellhnas prwqypoyrgos apanthse oti den syzhthqhke tetoio qema. Sxetika me thn emplokh ths toyrkokypriakhs pleyras stis entajiakes diapragmateyseis o k. Shmiths dieykrinise oti yparxoyn syntexnies kai emporika epimelhthria poy mporoyn na ekproswphqoyn organwmena sthn antiproswpeia kai na qesoyn tis apoceis toys. O prwqypoyrgos eipe oti den problepetai synanthsh toy me ton proedro ths Toyrkias Soyleiman Ntemirel, giati den yparxei logos, enw arnhqhke na pei otidhpote otan rwthqhke an prepei na synexisei na paramenei sth Nea Yorkh o k. Klhridhs enocei twn proedrikwn eklogwn sthn Kypro. Symfwna me egkyres plhrofories h ellhnokypriakh pleyra exei epejergastei xartes gia to edafiko me polla senaria, ta opoia pronooyn omws gia thn epistrofh twn 2/3 twn prosfygwn stis patrogonikes toys esties. [02] H KYPROS QA BRISKETAI STHN PRWTH FASH THS DIEYRYNSHS THS E.E. DGKYSE O G.PAPANDREOYTh diabebaiwsh oti h Kypros qa brisketai sthn prwth fash ths dieyrynshs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, edwsan o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos kai o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Giwrgos Papandreoy kai Giannos Kranidiwths, meta apo synanthsh poy eixan me ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ths Megalonhsoy Giannakh Kasoylidh. O k.Papandreoy tonise oti stis 15 - 16 Ioylioy, h Komision qa dhmosiopoihsei thn ekqesh ths poy onomazetai "Atzenta 2000" kai se aythn qa ginetai anafora gia ta qemata ths dieyrynshs kai ths Kyproy. Apo thn pleyra toy o k.Kranidiwths eipe oti h synanthsh egine sto plaisio ths taktikhs allhloenhmerwshs kai syntonismoy twn energeiwn gia prowqhsh toy kypriakoy. Yposthrije omws oti h synanthsh eixe idiaiterh shmasia enocei twn apeyqeias synomiliwn gia to kypriako. "Mas doqhke h eykairia" eipe o k.Kasoylidhs, "na kanoyme mia genikh anaskophsh, enocei enos krisimoy ejamhnoy poy afora thn entajiakh poreia ths Kyproy se synarthsh me to genikotero qema ths dieyrynshs kai enocei twn prospaqeiwn gia epilysh toy kypriakoy". [03] SYNANTHSH A. TSOXATZOPOYLOY-P. SARMPANHMe ton ellhnoamerikano geroysiasth Pol Sarmpanh synanthqhke shmera o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos paroysia toy presbh twn HPA sthn Aqhna Tomas Nails. Sth synanthsh syzhthqhkan qemata poy aforoyn sthn politikh twn HPA gia eirhnh, asfaleia kai synergasia sthn Eyrwph, oi ejelijeis sthn perioxh mas kai oi ellhnoamerikanikes sxeseis. O k. Sarmpanhs xarakthrise thn prosfath episkech toy k. Tsoxatzopoyloy stis HPA poly epityxhmenh, legontas oti paroysiase thn katastash sthn perioxh me safhneia kai kaqarothta, stis epafes poy eixe me amerikanoys ajiwmatoyxoys. [04] SYNEDRIAZEI SHMERA H SYNTONISTIKH GRAMMATEIA KOINWNIKOY DIALOGOYOi ergasiakes sxeseis kai h apasxolhsh einai sto epikentro ths synedriashs ths syntonistikhs grammateias koinwnikoy dialogoy. H kybernhsh qa kataqesei tis telikes protaseis ths gia thn katapolemhsh ths anergias kai perilambanontai s' aytes 15 metra tomes opws epidothsh ths anergias, kinhtra gia proslhceis kai kaqierwsh 35wroy xwris meiwsh apodoxwn. Epistolh pros ton prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith esteile o proedros ths GSEE Xrhstos Polyzwgopoylos me thn opoia zhta na allajoyn ryqmiseis gia th nomimopoihsh twn allodapwn ergatwn. [05] SYSKECH GIA THN POREIA TWN ERGWN THS AN.MAKEDONIAS STO YMAQSyskech gia thn poreia twn megalwn ergwn kai twn anaptyjiakwn programmatwn ths Anatolikhs Makedonias kai ths Qrakhs, kaqws kai gia ta idiaitera problhmata twn nomwn ayths ths perioxhs, qa pragmatopoihqei ayrio to apogeyma sto ypoyrgeio Makedonias - Hq\jgr, ypo ton ypoyrgo Filippo Petsalniko. H syskech ginetai sto plaisio ths leitoyrgias toy Eidikoy Syntonistikoy Symboylioy Makedonias - Qrakhs, poy exei qesmoqethqei me stoxo to syntonismo twn energeiwn olwn twn forewn sto xwro ths Boreias Elladas gia thn epitaxynsh kai thn ylopoihsh twn apofasewn kai qa symmetasxoyn o G.G. Perifereias, oi proedroi twn Dieyrymenwn Nomarxiwn kai oi Nomarxes ths Anatolikhs Makedonias kai ths Qrakhs. [06] DIEQNHS SYNANTHSH TOY ISTAME GIA THN ARISTERA STHN EYRWPHIdiaitera endiaferoysa ap oles tis pleyres einai h dieqnhs synanthsh poy organwnei stis 3 kai 4 Ioylioy to Institoyto Strathgikwn kai Anaptyjiakwn Meletwn "Andreas Papandreoy" me th synergasia twn Institoytwn Friedrich Ebert kai Renner, sthn Aqhna, me qema "sygxronh politikh skech:H Aristera sthn Eyrwph toy 21oy aiwna". To ISTAME qa epidiwjei na kaqierwqei h synanthsh ths Aqhnas ws diarkhs qesmos eleyqerhs syzhthshs twn aristerwn dianooymenwn gia ta zhthmata poy apasxoloyn ton kosmo mas. Qewrei epishs oti h epoptikh systhmatikh gnwsh gia tis pragmatikothtes twn koinwniwn mas, kaqista jana ton episthmoniko stoxasmo anagkaia proypoqesh gia thn anasystash ths politikhs skechs ths Aristeras, anasystash poy exei ws afethria ta meizona zhthmata ths epoxhs mas". To anoigma twn ergasiwn ths synanthshs qa kanei o eyrwboyleyths Paraskeyas Aygerinos, antiproedros toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy kai thn prwth hmera (Pempth) qa milhsei o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths. [07] BALKANIKH TRAPEZA EIDHSEWN: ENHMERWSH GIA TA TEKTAINOMENA STHN PERIOXH APO TA IDIA TA BALKANIKA PRAKTOREIA EIDHSEWN"Prepei na maqainoyme gia ton eayto mas apo mas toys idioys kai oxi apo toys alloys": h frash ayth toy anaplhrwth genikoy dieyqynth toy toyrkikoy praktoreioy eidhsewn "Anadolu", Hilmi Bengi, sympyknwnei mesa se liges lejeis thn eishghsh toy, kata th diarkeia toy synedrioy toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn gia ton rolo twn MME sthn eirhnh kai thn anaptyjh ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs. "Ta balkanika mesa enhmerwshs pairnoyn akomh tis eidhseis poy ta endiaferoyn apo ta dieqnh praktoreia eidhsewn kai kata kapoio tropo ypokyptoyn stis dikes toys kateyqynthries", dhlwse o k.Mpengki kai prosqese oti epiballetai h dhmioyrgia enos isxyroy diktyoy plhroforhshs. "Apo ayth thn apoch qa prepei na ylopoihqei to taxytero dynato to sxedio ths trapezas plhroforiwn gia thn idrysh ths opoias prwtostatei to Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn me thn yposthrijh olwn twn melwn ths ABNA, wste na moirastoyme isomerws kai ta agaqa kai toys kopoys", symplhrwse kai prosqese: "H skech gia thn idrysh ths Enwshs twn Balkanikwn Praktoreiwn Eidhsewn einai ena megalo bhma kai qa hqela na tonisw gia mia akomh fora thn pisth mas oti h Enwsh twn Balkanikwn Praktoreiwn Eidhsewn qa symballei sthn anaptyjh ths filias kai ths synergasias sta Balkania.". Sxoliazontas to gegonos oti h diaskech pragmatopoieitai sth Qessalonikh, o k.Mpengki tonise oti h Qessalonikh einai mia polh poy dikaioytai ayth thn timh, giati h istoria ths twn 2300 xronwn egine skhnh gia diaforoys politismoys. "H polh einai gemath me ton rwmaiko, ton byzantino ton toyrkiko kai ton ellhniko politismo alla kai me mnhmeia twn triwn megalwn qrhskeiwn. Epipleon, o idryths ths Toyrkikhs Dhmokratias, o Kemal Atatoyrk gennhqhke edw to 1881. Exei jexwristh shmasia gia mas ton gegonos oti ena shmantiko kommati apo to politistiko mwsaiko, to spiti toy Atatoyrk , brisketai sth Qessalonikh” katelhje. Stis nees prooptikes poy qa dianoixqoyn me th leitoyrgia ths Balkanikhs Trapezas Eidhsewn, h opoia syntoma qa leitoyrghsei pilotika, anaferqhke o istorikos kai dieyqynths tmhmatos tekmhriwshs toy MPE.Blashs Blasidhs. "Ayto poy empodizei shmera thn aproskopth epikoinwnia metajy twn balkanikwn praktoreiwn einai h parwxhmenh texnologia kai h asymbatothta twn systhmatwn ston tomea twn thlepikoinwniwn, problhmata klhrodothmena apo to parelqon. Ta praktoreia synhqws antallassoyn eidhseis mesw fax, enw dyskoleyontai akomh perissotero sth metadosh kai dianomh twn fwtografiwn. Ta modems poy xrhsimopoioyn, otan diakinoyn fwtografies se chfiakh morfh, den epitrepoyn ychles taxythtes me apotelesma h metadosh na einai argh kai na stoixizei akriba. Ola ayta prokeitai na apotelesoyn parelqon me th leitoyrgia ths Balkanikhs Trapezas Eidhsewn", tonise o k.Blasidhs. Prokeitai gia ena programma poy xrhmatodoteitai apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, sto plaisio ths koinotikhs prwtoboylias INTERREG- II kai exei thn olopleyrh hqikh kai ylikh yposthrijh toy ypoyrgeioy Typoy kai Meswn Mazikhs Enhmerwshs ths Ellados, alla kai th symparastash twn kybernhsewn olwn twn xwrwn ths Xersonhsoy toy Aimoy. Hdh egine h promhqeia twn prwtwn mhxanhmatwn kai arxizei h pilotikh efarmogh ths prwtoboylias.. H Balkanikh Trapeza Eidhsewn qa einai egkatasthmenh se dyo panisxyroys kentrikoys ypologistes kai einai etsi domhmenh, wste na parexei synexh roh eidhsewn kai na yposthrizei plhrws multimedia efarmoges. Oi dynatothtes ths einai poly megales, logw twn sxedon aperioristwn dynatothtwn toy software ths bashs dedomenwn, ths yposthrijhs eikonas, hxoy, video kai ths aytomaths arxeioqethshs olwn twn keimenwn se oles tis balkanikes glwsses. H trapeza eidhsewn, qa exei morfh multimedia, kati poy kriqhke aparaithto gia thn kataskeyh efarmogwn, opws paragwgh video, hxhtikwn deltiwn, epejergasia fwtografiwn k.a..Pantws, o akribhs kaqorismos toy tropoy leitoyrgias ths Balkanikhs Trapezas Eidhsewn qa ginei sth synanthsh twn texnikwn dieyqyntwn twn balkanikwn praktoreiwn ton erxomeno Septembrio sth Qessalonikh. Na sthqei diktyo antapokritwn metajy twn balkanikwn MME, me antallages, me monimes sthles synergatwn stis efhmerides, ta periodika kai ta radiofwna, proteine o Nikolas Boylelhs, dieyqynths syntajhs toy Aqhnaikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn, sthn omilia toy me qema "O rolos twn MME: Apo th sygkroysh sth synergasia". "Ta hlektronika MME esteilan ton kosmo sto sfageio toy polemoy", yposthrije metajy twn allwn. "Prokyptoyn", tonise, "terastia zhthmata politikhs kai hqikhs deontologias gia th stash, tis epiloges, tis symperifores twn MME, toso sto gioygkoslabiko oso kai sto albaniko". O k.Boylelhs kathggeile ta MME gia sxedon syneidhth kai eskemmenh paraplhroforhsh poy stoxeye sth qeamatikothta, thn emporikothta k.a. "Qa prepei", ypogrammise, "na mhn ypodaylizoyme, na mhn prowqoyme antilhceis poy odhgoyn ston polemo kai th barbarothta. Na katapolemhsoyme to ratsismo kai thn jenofobia. Qa prepei, ean symfwnoyme oloi gia thn eirhnh kai thn anaptyjh, na proxwrhsoyme xwris prokatalhceis kai paramorfwtikoys fakoys", prosqese. Se mia nea periodo eleyqerhs epikoinwnias kai anqhshs twn Meswn Mazikhs Enhmerwshs eiserxetai ta teleytaia xronia h Roymania, meta th lhjh twn aysthrwn elegxwn kai ths logokrisias poy stigmatisan saranta oloklhra xronia diakybernhshs toy oloklhrwtikoy kaqestwtos. Ayto tonise o anaplhrwths genikos dieyqynths toy roymanikoy praktoreioy eidhsewn "Rompress", Victor Martalogou. "Ta MME einai to ''edafos'' sto opoio oi prwtoi idiwtes ependytes ths Roymanias dokimasan tis dynameis toys", epishmane o k.Martalogoy kai symplhrwse oti oi polites ths xwras toy dexontai twra gia prwth fora enan bombardismo plhroforhshs. Endeiktiko ws pros aythn thn kateyqynsh einai to gegonos oti se diasthma ligwn xronwn oi ekdoseis sto filiko kratos ayjhqhkan apo merikes ekatontades poy htan prohgoymenws, se arketes xiliades, enw o ariqmos twn dhmosiografwn eftase toys deka xiliades apo molis treis xiliades. Pantws, thn anhsyxia toy oti h apotomh eleyqeria toy Typoy mporei kapote na metejelixqei se asydosia, ejefrase o k.Martalogoy, symplhrwnontas oti hdh exoyn katagrafei periptwseis pornografias kai libelografias. H ekproswpos toy praktoreioy eidhsewn ATA ths Albanias, Margkalina Sina, xarakthrise shmantiko ton rolo twn MME gia thn asfaleia, thn eirhnh kai th synergasia sta Balkania kai egkwmiase to ergo ths ABNA kai th symbolh poy qa exei h Balkanikh Trapeza Eidhsewn sthn kalyterh synergasia twn praktoreiwn eidhsewn twn Balkaniwn. [08] LAMPRO PARADEIGMA SYNERGASIAS BALKANIKWN MME H PRWTOBOYLIA TWN ERA KA BNR GIA ANQRWPISTIKH BOHQEIA STH BOYLGARIALampro paradeigma synergasias dyo balkanikwn meswn enhmerwshs, xarakthristhke, kata th diarkeia toy synedrioy poy diorganwnei to MPE gia ton rolo twn MME sthn eirhnh kai thn anaptyjh sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph,h prwtoboylia poy aneptyjan prin ligoys mhnes h ellhnikh kratikh radiofwnia ERA kai h antistoixh boylgarikh BNR gia thn prowqhsh ths apostolhs anqrwpistikhs bohqeias ajias enos ekatommyrioy dolariwn sth Boylgaria . Sto istoriko ayths ths prwtoboylias anaferqhke o genikos dieqynths ths BNR Vetcheslav Tounev tonizontas pws me th symbolh kai ths organwshs "Giatroi toy Kosmoy" moirasthke h bohqeia se 40 idrymata ths Boylgarias se orismena apo ta opoia oi anqrwpoi eixan na fane kreas tessera xronia.. "Klaigan apo sygkinhsh" sum]wise o k. Tounev kai prosqese: "O kalos o geitonas thn wra ths anagkhs fainetai". Symfwna me ton omilhth se mia ebdomada tria forthga me anqrwpistikh bohqeia qa metaferqoyn apo th Qessalonikh sth Boylgaria enw exei hdh metaferqei kai dianemhqei ish posothta sta telh toy Maioy. Parallhla epishmane oti exoyn apomeinei 30 ekatommyria draxmes apo to xrhmatiko poso poy sygkentrwqhke sthn Ellada me to opoio qa agorastoyn farmaka . "Ayth h ekstrateia gia th sygkentrwsh anqrwpistikhs bohqeias sth Boylgaria apotelei aristo paradeigma synergasia twn radiofwnwn kai twn dhmosiografwn twn dyo xwrwn" katelhje o k Tounev. Sto idio qema anaferqhke kai o dieyqynths ths radiofwnias ERT- 3 Nikos Dhmaras kata th diarkeia ths eisHghshs toy me qema "O rolos ths kratikhs radiofwnias sthn epikoinwnia kai sthn anaptyjh sxesewn stenoterhs synergasias sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph". Prokeimenoy na yparjei kalyterh synergasia metajy twn MME kai twn dhmosiografwn twn Balkaniwn, o k Dhmaras proteine na ejetastei h dynatothta epejergasias metadoshs koinwn radiofwnikwn ekpompwn kai h enisxysh prwtoboyliwn opws h syntajh eidikhs xartas gia thn dieykolynsh ths antallaghs plhroforiwn metajy twn lawn. Akomh proteine na ejetastei h dynatothta enisxyshs twn radiothleoptikwn staqmwn mesa apo programmata ths EE gia thn prowqhsh ths eyrwpaikhs ideas.Epishs protaqhke h kaqierwsh eidikwn ebdomadiaiwn polyglwsswn radiofwnikwn programmatwn poy na metadidontai apo toys radiofwnikoys staqmoys olwn twn balkanikwn xwrwn prokeimenoy na parexoyn enhmerwsh gia toys koinoys stoxoys, kaqws epishs kai h kaqierwsh apostolwn dhmosiografwn kai episthmonwn apo th mia balkanikh xwra sthn allh gia na leitoyrghsoyn ws presbeytes ths diabalkanikhs synergasias.. Thn anaptyjh ekpaideytikwn prwtoboyliwn oi opoies qa lambanoyn ypoch tis idiaiterothtes twn lawn ths perioxhs twn Balkaniwn proteine sth synexeia o genikos dieqynths toy idiwtikoy toyrkikoy praktoreioy eidhsewn IHA Fevzi Kahraman."Den einai eykolo na ejasfalisoyme kai na diathrhsoyme thn eirhnh sta Balkania opoy yparxoyn polles eqnikes kai politistikes kataboles. Mia mikrh spiqa arkei gia na anacei pyrkagia sthn perioxh. Prepei na anaptyxqoyn ekpaideytikes politikes lambanontas yp' och thn eyaisqhsia twn lawn ayths ths perioxhs panw sta qemata twn politistikwn kai qrhskeytikwn ajiwn. Oi lejeis exqrothta kai polemos prepei na apomakrynqoyn apo ta ekpaideytika biblia gia na anaptyxqoyn oi nees genies makria apo tis filonikies" proqese o omilhths . O k Kahraman tonise akomh oti ta MME einai ta shmantikotera apo ta mesa poy mporoyn na ejasfalisoyn thn diafwtish toy laoy , thn enhmerwsh toy me swstes eidhseis kai thn diabiwsh mesa se eirhnh. "Stis Balkanikes xwres opoy yparxei ploytos politismwn kai qrhskeiwn megalh symbolh sthn eirhnh qa exoyn ta swsta amerolhpta kai dhmokratika mesa mazikhs enhmerwshs (efhmerides, thleorash, radiofwno) poy qa sebontai kaqe eidoys eqnikes kai qrhskeytikes kataboles.Qewrw thn Enwsh twn Balkanikwn Praktoreiwn Eidhsewn ena shmantiko qesmo poy qa to ejasfalisei ayto. Ta molybia mas, oi kameres kai ta plhktra twn ypologistwn mas qa yphrethsoyn panta thn amerolhpth kai swsth dhmosiografia", katalhje o k Kahraman. O arxisyntakths ths ERT Nikos Iggleshs kanontas mia istorikh amadqol^ sth dhmioyrgia twn balkanikwn kratwn meta thn katarreysh twn aytokratoriwn tonise oti apotelei eirwneia ths istorias h ejarsh toy eqnikismoy sthn perioxh idiws stis arxes ths dekaetias toy 90. O omilhths prosqese oti oi dhmosiografoi kai ta anejarthta MME mporoyn na paijoyn kaqoristiko rolo sthn epikoinwnia twn lawn twn Balkaniwn kai na katadeijoyn oti oi meionothtes den einai oi "diaboloi" ths perioxhs. "Den einai kaqoloy eykolh mia tetoia poreia, alla ajizei kaneis na prospaqhsei an qeloyme h eqnokaqarsh ths Krainas kai ths Bosnias na einai oi teleytaies sth Balkanikh xersonhso" prosqese o k Iggleshs. "Yparxei h aisqhsh oti den yparxoyn nea apo toys geitones ektos an einai kaka nea" tonise anaferomenh ston tropo leitoyrgias twn MME ths Balkanikhs h genikh dieyqyntria ths thleorashs A1 Television twn Skopiwn Gordana Stosic tonizontas oti qa prepei oi dhmosiografoi na maqoyn na skeptontai qetika . "To erwthma einai poios qa stamathsei prwtos na grafei mono tis kakes eidhseis kai poios qa arxisei prwtos qa skeptetai qetika" eipe. Sthn katastash poy epikratei sto xwro twn MME sth Roymania meta thn katarreysh toy yparktoy sosialismoy anaferqhke h dieyqyntria eidhsewn ths "Televiziuena Romana" Alina Mungiou Pippidi tonizontas oti h kratikh thleorash sth xwra ths epaije rolo sth dhmioyrgia synaisqhmatwn anasfaleias kai foboy. Sth diarkeia toy synedrioy parembaseis ekanan o boyleyths epikrateias toy PASOK Paraskeyas Paraskeyopoylos, o boyleyths toy PASOK Giannhs Magkriwths kai o genikos dieyqynths ths ET-3 Mixalhs Alejandridhs. O k Paraskeyopoylos tonise oti oi dhmosiografoi qa prepei na einai pio prosektikoi stoys oroys kai tis ennoies poy xrhsimopoioyn otan anaferontai se gegonota poy symbainoyn stis geitonikes xwres enw o k Magkriwths ypogrammise oti oi dhmosiografoi qa prepei na einai anejarthtoi apo tis kybernhseis kai na yphretoyn thn alhqeia. Stis drasthriothtes ths atyphs enwshs balkanikwn thleorasewn anaferqhke k o Alejandridhs epishmainontas oti programmatizetai h dhmioyrgia enos balkanikoy thleoptikoy periodikoy. [09] SE QESMO ANAMENETAI NA EJELIXQEI H SYNANTHSH TWN BALKANIWN DHMOSIOGRAFWN STH QESSALONIKHSto symperasma oti h synanthsh twn Balkaniwn dhmosiografwn sth Qessalonikh qa eprepe na qesmoqethqei kai na epanalambanetai se ethsia bash, katelhjan shmera oi ergasies toy synedrioy toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn gia ton rolo twn Meswn Mazikhs Enhmerwshs sthn eirhnh kai thn anaptyjh sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph. Protash gia thn yioqethsh diakhryjhs poy qa problepei to anoigma twn synorwn gia toys dhmosiografoys sta krath ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs, ypebale, kata th diarkeia ths omilias toy sto synedrio, o arxisyntakths balkanikwn qematwn ths skopianhs efhmeridas "Puls", Mirtce Tomofski. Ypenqymizetai oti sto qema ths eleyqerhs kinhshs twn Balkaniwn dhmosiografwn stis xwres ths Xersonhsoy toy Aimoy anaferqhke xtes kai o genikos dieyqynths toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsewn, Spyros Koyzinopoylos, tonizontas oti einai adiam|gto oi leitoyrgoi ths enhmerwshs na xreiazontai biza gia na tajidecoyn apo kratos se kratos. O k.Tomofski diatypwse, allwste, thn ektimhsh oti ta Mesa Mazikhs Enhmerwshs den einai panta apallagmena apo eqnikistika mhnymata. Epipleon, tonise thn anagkaiothta oikonomikhs kai texnologikhs yposthrijhs twn MME twn Balkaniwn, alla kai epimorfwshs twn dhmosiografwn, wste na einai se qesh na antapejelqoyn stis anagkes ths neas epoxhs. Sth megalh elleich plhroforhshs akomh kai metajy geitonikwn kratwn ths Balkanikhs anaferqhke o Plamen Entsev, arxisyntakths ths boylgarikhs efhmeridas "Duma", legontas xarakthristika oti oi katoikoi ths Boylgarias gnwrizoyn perissotera gia tis Hnwmenes Politeies apo o,ti gia th Roymania. Pros thn kateyqynsh malista, ths stenoterhs synergasias twn Balkaniwn dhmosiografwn, o k.Entsev ypebale dyo poly endiaferoyses protaseis, poy aforoyn thn ekdosh balkanikhs efhmeridas kai th dhmioyrgia koinoy doryforikoy thleoptikoy programmatos. H efhmerida qa mporoyse se prwto stadio na kykloforhsei sta agglika kai sth synexeia na metafrastei se kaqemia apo tis yparxoyses sta Balkania glwsses. Th dhmioyrgia enos isxyroy syntonistikoy mhxanismoy twn dhmosiografwn ths Elladas kai ths Toyrkias, poy qa bohqhsei sthn arsh twn prokatalhcewn poy talanizoyn toys dyo laoys kai qa enisxysei th synergasia metajy twn geitonikwn xwrwn kai thn eirhnh, proteine kata th diarkeia toy synedrioy o dhmosiografos ths agglofwnhs toyrkikhs efhmeridas "Turkish Daily News", Metehan Demir. O k.Demir epishmane oti to synedrio toy MPE qa bohqhsei sthn endynamwsh ths synergasias metajy twn balkanikwn xwrwn kai proetrece toys synadelfoys toy na grafoyn antikeimenika, adesmeytoi apo prokatalhceis poy syndeontai me thn eqnikh taytothta kai th qrhskeia ths kaqe xwras. "As afhsoyme kata meros paragegrammenes istorikes selides kai as anaskoympwqoyme me eilikrineia gia na ftiajoyme ta Balkania toy 2000": h protroph ayth toy Baggelh Pantelidh, dieyqynth toy grafeioy Boreias Elladas ths efhmeridas "Adesmeytos Typos", sympyknwnei thn anagkh poy yparxei sta Balkania gia lhqh, oxi ths istorikhs alhqeias, alla twn memonwmenwn peristatikwn toy parelqontos poy ejakoloyqoyn mexri shmera na stekontai empodio sth synadelfwsh twn lawn. "Eprepe emeis oi dhmosiografoi olwn twn balkanikwn xwrwn na exoyme arxisei agwnes me nyxia kai me dontia, gia na ginoyme pragmatikoi kai kaloi geitones. Tipota den exoyme kanei sthn pragmatikothta oyte oi Toyrkoi, oyte oi Ellhnes, oyte oi Boylgaroi, oyte oi Skopianoi, oyte oi Albanoi dhmosiografoi. Oloi ypokyptoyme sta keleysmata twn ekastote kybernhsewn mas, oloi fobomaste mh mas poyn eqnoprodotes kai mas rijoyn to anaqema", symplhrwse o k. Pantelidhs. Na gnwrisoyn thn istoria twn balkanikwn xwrwn mesa apo ta idia ta gegonota kai oxi apo thn idaiterh optikh gwnia toy kaqe laoy, proetrece toys dhmosiografoys ths Xersonhsoy toy Aimoy o Nikos Mertzos, dieyqynths ths efhmeridas "Ellhnikos Borras", kata th diarkeia parembashs toy sto synedrio. "Eimai bebaios oti elaxistoi apo toys omilhtes kai toys metexontes sto synedrio cmyq_foum thn istoria twn allwn balkanikwn xwrwn mesa apo ta idia ta gegonota", dhlwse o k.Mertzos kai katelhje sthn "eyglwtth" diapistwsh: "Kaqhkon twn dhmosiografwn einai na plhroforoyn kai oxi na paralhroyn". Ypenqymizetai oti sto plaisio ths Diaskechs twn dieyqyntwn ths Enwshs Balkanikwn Praktoreiwn Eidhsewn (ABNA), poy pragmatopoihqhke meta thn oloklhrwsh toy synedrioy, paroysiasthke o server toy MPE sto Internet, poy ejepemce gia prwth fora shmera, parexontas xrhsimes plhrofories gia to istoriko kai tis drasthriothtes twn praktoreiwn ths ABNA. [10] ANAPARASTASH MEROYS TOY PROISTORIKOY OIKISMOY TOY DISPHLIOY KAI KATASKEYH OIKO-MOYSEIOYTh maketa ths anaparastashs toy proistorikoy limnaioy oikismoy sto Disphlio Kastorias, bash ths opoias qa kataskeyastei to prwto oiko-moyseio ths xwras, paroysiase shmera o kaqhghths Arxaiologias Giwrgos Xoyrmoyziadhs. To programma perilambanei thn kataskeyh pistwn antigrafwn oktw katoikiwn, enos foyrnoy, barkwn kai ths xlwridas kai panidas toy proistorikoy oikismoy, se fysiko megeqos. To oiko-moyseio qa dinei th dynatothta ston episkepth na pragmatopoihsei enan peripato sthn istoria, opws eipe xarakthristika o kaqhghths G. Xoyrmoyziadhs kai na parathrhsei thn organwsh kai th zwh twn katoikwn toy proistorikoy Oikismoy, bash twn stoixeiwn, poy exoyn sygkentrwqei apo thn anaskafh kai th meleth twn eyrhmatwn. Pente apo ta spitia poy qa kataskeyastoyn qa briskontai se eidikes platformes mesa sto nero ths limnhs, enw ena apo ayta qa parameinei misoxtismeno, wste na mporei o episkepths na parathrhsei thn arxitektonikh. Gyrw apo to xwro qa ginei anaparagwgh ths palaioxlwridas kai toy palaioperiballontos ths perioxhs. Qa kallierghqoyn monokokko stari kai fakh, qa ginei anaparagwgh dasosystadwn. H anaparastash toy oikismoy qa perilambanei kai problhta wste na dinetai h dynatothta proseggishs toy kai apo to nero. H anaskafikh ereyna brisketai ston ekto xrono kai diejagetai apo to APQ me thn eyqynh toy kaqhghth G. Xoyrmoyziadh kai th synergasia 12 metaptyxiakwn foithtwn, triwn arxitektonwn mhxanikwn, triwn periballontologwn kai triwn gewlogwn. H meleth ths moyseiologikhs ajiopoihshs ginetai apo thn omada toy kaqhghth S. Paraskeyopoyloy, enw h meleth ths oikologikhs diaxeirhshs apo toys kaqhghtes G. Stamo kai K. Korfiath. Gia thn anaparastash toy oikismoy kai thn kataskeyh toy oiko- moyseioy ergazontai treis omades, oi opoies meletoyn ta arxitektonika eyrhmata, to palaioperiballon kai ta kinhta eyrhmata. H anaparastash aggizei thn pragmatikothta se pososto 80%, enw, opws eipe o k. Xoyrmoyziadhs, se tetoies prospaqeies yparxei panta ena pososto fantasias kai ayqairesias toy arxaiologoy. H paroysia ths maketas-protypoy, basei ths opoias qa ginei h anaparastash toy proistorikoy limnaioy oikismoy toy Disphlioy apotelei to teliko stadio ths sxetikhs meleths, poy egine meta apo thn ypografh programmatikhs symbashs me to ypoyrgeio Makedonias- Hq\jgr, to APQ kai thn koinothta Disphlioy. To programma xrhmatodoteitai apo to koinotiko programma LIFE me 150.000.000 draxmes kai apo thn koinothta Disphlioy epishs me 150.000.000 draxmes apo eqnikoys poroys. Opws eipe o ypoyrgos Makedonias- Qrakhs Filippos Petsalnikos, protash toy ypoyrgeioy einai h kataskeyh twn kleistwn xwrwn, opoy qa ginetai ekqesh antikeimenwn ths anaskafhs na symperilhfqei sto anaptyjiako programma Kastorias kai Flwrinas. O k. Petsalnikos ypogrammise oti to oiko-moyseio, pera apo thn ekpaideytikh kai plhroforiakh pleyra toy, qa exei kai anaptyjiakh shmasia gia thn perioxh, kaqws qa apotelesei polo eljhs gia episkeptes apo olh th xwra. Mesa sto kalokairi qa ginei h dhmoprathsh toy ergoy kai oi ergasies kataskeyhs toy oikomoyseioy anamenetai na teleiwsoyn mesa se enamisi xrono. H anaparastash jekinhse apo thn anagkh koinwnikopoishshs ths drasthriothtas twn arxaiologwn kai toy synexoys elegxoy toy qewrhtikoy monteloy, to opoio qa trofodoteitai systhmatika me ola ta nea stoixeia ths synexizomenhs anaskafikhs meleths. [11] 2.670.000 GERMANOI THLEQEATES PARAKOLOYQHSAN PROGRAMMA AFIERWMENO STHN KRHTH KAI STON ANTONY KOYHNDyo ekatommyria ejiakosioi ebdomhnta thleqeates parakoloyqhsan to Sabbato th diwrh "zwntanh" metadosh toy kallitexnikoy programmatos toy idiwtikoy germanikoy thleoptikoy diktyoy SAT1, poy htan afierwmeno sthn Ellada kai eidikotera sthn Krhth. Kentriko proswpo ths ekdhlwshs htan o hqopoios Antony Koyhn poy ensarkwse ston kinhmatografo ton "Alejh Zormpa", enw symmeteixan ws jenagoi sta ajioqeata toy nhsioy h Biky Leandros kai o gnwstos sth Germania hqopoios Kwstas Papanastasioy. Kata th diarkeia ths diwrhs paroysiashs, problhqhkan apospasmata apo thn tainia "Alejhs Zormpas", kaqws kai plana apo tis Mones Arkadioy kai Prebelhs kai tis fysikes kallones ths Krhths. Ston Antony Koyhn aponemhqhke timhtikh diakrish kai xrhmatiko brabeio apo ton perifereiarxh Krhths kai toy dhmarxoy Reqymnoy. [12] YPOCHFIOTHTA GIA METALLIO STO EYRWMPASKET EQESE H EQNIKH MASThn prwth qesh ston E' omilo toy 30oy Paneyrwpaikoy Prwtaqlhmatos mpasket poy diejagetai sthn Ispania ejasfalise h eqnikh mas omada. Oi paixtes toy Panagiwth Giannakh paremeinan ahtthtoi, exontas pente nikes se isariqma paixnidia kai synexizoyn akaqektoi thn ekplhktikh toys poreia. To antiproswpeytiko mas sygkrothma, to opoio katorqwse na epiblhqei kai epi ths Gallias, me skor 80 - 71, sth b' fash ths diorganwshs, phre kai typika thn prokrish sta prohmitelika toy Eyrwmpasket. To mono poy apomenei einai na dei poia apo tis Germania, Kroatia kai Polwnia qa parei thn tetarth qesh toy ST' omiloy kai qa einai antipalos ths ston epomeno gyro. To sigoyro einai oti oi dieqneis mas, meta tis ekplhktikes emfaniseis poy exoyn pragmatopoihsei, briskontai poly konta sthn katakthsh enos metallioy. Koryfaioi gia thn eqnikh mas htan oi Fragkiskos Alberths me 17 pontoys, o opoios bohqhse thn omada, otan h diafora eftase sto ena kalaqi, enw poly kaloi htan oi Aggelos Korwnios kai Nikos Oikonomoy me 16 pontoys. To teleytaio paixnidi gia thn Ellada sth b' fash ths diorganwshs, qa pragmatopoihqei shmera stis 7 to apogeyma, me antipalo to Israhl. [13] H RWSIA PRWTOS ANTIPALOS THS EQNIKHS MAS OMADAS POLO GYNAIKWN STO PAGKOSMIO KYPELLOArxizei shmera to apogeyma sto Nansi ths Gallias, to Pagkosmio Kypello polo twn gynaikwn kai h ellhnikh omada qa antimetwpisei sthn premiera ths diorganwshs th Rwsia. Ston idio omilo me thn eqnikh mas symmetexoyn epishs h Ollandia kai oi Hnwmenes Politeies. Stoxos toy antiproswpeytikoy mas sygkrothmatos, para to gegonos oti oi antipales omades einai arketa isxyres, einai ena metallio. Oi 13 aqlhtries poy symperilhfqhsan sthn apostolh kai qa paroyn meros sth diorganwsh einai oi Ellhnakh, Kanellopoyloy Kammenoy, Mwraitidoy, Bassoy, Mikikh, Karagiannh, Kozompolh, Roypaka, Azilian, Mastorh, Maneta kai Melidonh. [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[14] SYZHTEITAI AYRIO STH BOYLH TWN SKOPIWN TO NOMOSXEDIO GIA TH XRHSH TWN SHMAIWN TWN MEIONOTHTWNSth Boylh twn Skopiwn syzhteitai ayrio to nomosxedio poy afora sth xrhsh twn shmaiwn twn meionothtwn poy zoyn sthn PGDM. To sygkekrimeno nomosxedio problepei th dynatothta epiloghs shmaias stis eqnothtes ths PGDM ws ekfrash ths politistikhs toys taytothtas, alla h xrhsh ths afora apokleistika thn idiwtikh toys zwh. H shmaia qa mporei na anartatai se politistikes, aqlhtikes kai alles synafeis ekdhlwseis. Orizetai rhta oti h sygkekrimenh shmaia ths kaqe meionothtas den mporei na anarthqei se kanena dhmosio ktirio oyte sta dhmarxiaka h koinotika katasthmata. Me thn prosqhkh eidikoy arqroy, didetai h dynatothta sta symboylia ths Topikhs Aytodioikhshs, -stis perioxes opoy pleiochfei h meionothta- na apofasizoyn gia thn anarthsh ths shmaias ths eqnothtas mazi panta me thn epishmh kratikh, mono omws kata th diarkeia "kratikwn eortwn". To qema ths xrhshs ths shmaias exei dhmioyrghsei ws gnwston nea entash stis eyaisqhtes sxeseis ths kybernhshs kai twn meionothtwn kai eidikotera toy albanikoy stoixeioy. To problhma entaqhke me thn anarthsh stis 5 Maioy, ystera apo apofash toy dhmotikoy symboylioy, sto dhmarxiako ktirio toy Gkostibar, ths albanikhs kai toyrkikhs shmaias, parabiazontas tis syntagmatikes diatajeis. H kybernhsh prosefyge sto Syntagmatiko Dikasthrio kai dikaiwqhke wstoso to dhmotiko symboylio, prwtostantoyntos toy dhmarxoy Gkostibar, Royfi Osmani poy einai melos toy rizospastikoy albanikoy Kommatos Dhmokratikhs Eyhmerias- Albanwn (PDP-A), arnhqhke na efarmosei th dikastikh apofash kai dhlwse oti den qa yposteilei th shmaia ews otoy chfistei o nomos gia th xrhsh twn shmaiwn. To paradeigma toy Gkostibar akoloyqhsan kai oi dhmarxoi twn perioxwn opoy pleiochfei h albanikh meionothta. Para tis epaneilhmmenes systaseis toy Syntagmatikoy Dikasthrioy na efarmostei h apofash toy wstoso oi Albanoi dhmarxoi dhlwnoyn oti den qa yposteiloyn th shmaia poy opws yposthrizoyn "einai kekthmeno dikaiwma twn Albanwn ths PGDM", qesh allwste poy aspazontai kai ta albanika kommata. H kybernhsh den proxwrhse sthn apomakrynsh twn shmaiwn dia ths bias kai xeiristhke, opws ektimoyn politikoi analytes sta Skopia, me idiaiterh prosoxh kaqws den qelei na diatarajei tis isorropies stis eyaisqhtes sxeseis ths me tis meionothtes. Xqes to Syntagmatiko Dikasthrio ths PGDM me epistolh toy sto dhmotiko symboylio toy Tetoboy, me thn opoia zhtei na ypostalei, basei ths apofashs toy, h albanikh kai toyrkikh shmaia. Thn apofash toy Dikasthrioy den apodexqhke to dhmotiko symboylio ekproswpos toy opoioy dhlwse oti den prokeitai na thn efarmosoyn. Para to gegonos oti ekproswpoi twn albanofwnwn exoyn dhlwsei oti qa perimenoyn th chfish toy nomosxedioy gia na apofasisoyn th stash toys entoytois politikoi analytes sta Skopia ektimoyn oti to qema qa dhmioyrghsei ena entash stis sxeseis ths meionothtas kai ths kybernhshs. Wstoso antidraseis gia to nomosxedio exoyn ekfrastei apo akadhmaikoys oi opoioi me dhlwseis toys sthn efhmerida "Betser" egkaloyn thn kybernhsh oti apempolei thn kratikh ths kyriarxia me thn paraxwrhsh toy dikaiwmatos stis meionothtes na kanoyn xrhsh jenhs ektos ths kratikhs shmaias, poy opws xarakthristika eipe, h dr.Mp.Kagkofska, "einai to symbolo ths kratikhs mas kyriarxias", enw o akadhmaikos Mplaze Ristofski epishmane "thn istorikh eyqynh ths kybernhshs enanti toy laoy". H "Betser" kalei thn Enwsh Sosialdhmokratwn na aposyrei to nomosxedio tonizontas oti einai h prwth fora sthn istoria ths xwras poy ena nomosxedio prokalei toso thn koinh gnwmh ths xwras. [15] TROPOLOGIA GIA TO NOMOSXEDIO THS XRHSHS SHMAIWN TWN MEIONOTHTWN APO TO FILELEYQERO DHMOKRATIKO KOMMATropologia sto nomosxedio poy kataqetei ayrio sth Boylh h kybernhsh ths PGDM kai afora sth xrhsh shmaiwn apo tis meionothtes, qa proteinei to Fileleyqero Dhmokratiko Komma. Ayto anakoinwqhke kata th diarkeia shmerinhs synenteyjhs Typoy, sthn opoia o hgeths toy kommatos, Petar Gkosef, ypogrammise oti h tropologia qa afora kyriws sthn diaforopoihsh twn shmaiwn. To Fileleyqero Dhmokratiko Komma qa proteinei h shmaia twn meionothtwn, eite ths albanikhs, eite ths toyrkikhs, na mhn einai h idia me ayth twn kratwn. An omws h Boylh chfisei to sygkekrimeno nomosxedio poy qa kataqesei h kybernhsh, tote to Fileleyqero Dhmokratiko Komma qa apaithsei apo ton proedro ths PGDM, Kiro Gkligkorof, symfwna me ton k. Gkosef, na mhn ypogracei to Proedriko Diatagma. Efoson omws kai o proedros Gkligkorof ypogracei to Proedriko Diatagma, tote to Komma toy k. Gkosef qa prosfygei sto Syntagmatiko Dikasthrio. Ejalloy, shmera to Dhmokratiko Komma twn Toyrkwn toy Ermpakan Saras, anakoinwse kata th diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy, oti oi Toyrkoi ths PGDM qa diathrhsoyn thn toyrkikh shmaia, enw o k. Saras shmeiwse oti to Komma toy egkrinei to nomosxedio ths kybernhshs. Shmeiwnetai oti to nomosxedio problepei th dynatothta epiloghs shmaias stis eqnothtes ths PGDM, ws ekfrash ths politistikhs toys taytothtas, alla h xrhsh ths afora apokleistika thn idiwtikh toys zwh. H shmaia qa mporei na anartatai se politistikes, aqlhtikes kai alles synafeis ekdhlwseis. Orizetai rhta oti h sygkekrimenh shmaia ths kaqe meionothtas den mporei na anarthqei se kanena dhmosio ktirio, oyte sta dhmarxiaka h koinotika katasthmata. Epishs, me thn prosqhkh eidikoy arqroy, didetai h dynatothta sta symboylia ths Topikhs Aytodioikhshs, -stis perioxes opoy pleiochfei h meionothta- na apofasizoyn gia thn anarthsh ths shmaias ths eqnothtas, mazi panta me thn epishmh kratikh, mono omws kata th diarkeia "kratikwn eortwn". [16] OLOKLHRWNETAI H KATAMETRHSH TWN CHFWN STHN ALBANIA-D. REPPAS: H ELLADA ENDIAFERETAI GIA THN APOKATASTASH THS TAJHSH ellhnikh kybernhsh endiaferetai gia thn apokatastash ths tajhs kai ths omalothtas sthn Albania, alla kai twn desmwn me th geitonikh xwra kati poy qa wfelhsei kai thn meionothta. Ayto dhlwse to meshmeri o kybernhtikos ekproswpos, Dhmhtrhs Reppas, anaferomenos gia to skhniko poy diamorfwnetai sth geitonikh xwra meta tis ekloges ths Kyriakhs. Erwthqeis gia ta pososta poy sygkentrwse to komma ths Enwshs Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn, o Ypoyrgos Typoy tonise oti h kybernhsh den mporei na parembei sta eswterika ths Albanias poy einai anejarthth xwra. Sto metajy, oloklhrwnetai h katametrhsh twn chfwn sthn Albania, kai endexomenws entos ths hmeras bgainoyn ta telika apotelesmata. To Sosialistiko Komma anamenetai na sygkentrwsei telika pososto 55%, enw to brady diorganwnei panhgyrikh sygkentrwsh sthn plateia Skentermpei twn Tiranwn. Symfwna me kapoia apotelesmata poy doqhkan to meshmeri sth dhmosiothta kai aforoyn 14 eklogikes zwnes, stis deka apo aytes thn prwtia exei to Sosialistiko Komma kai oi symmaxoi toy. Oi ypoloipes tesseris edres qa kriqoyn thn epomenh Kyriakh me maxh metajy Sosialistikoy kai Dhmokratikoy Kommatos. O Albanos Proedros, Sali Mperisa, fainetai na threi stash anamonhs mexri na labei tis telikes toy apofaseis, enw o Proedros toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos, Tritan Sexoy, me epistolh toy ston prwqypoyrgo, Mpaskim Fino, ton OASE kai thn Kentrikh Eforeytikh Epitroph kataggellei noqeia kai tromokratia, se polles perioxes ths xwras, me skopo thn epikrathsh twn Sosialistwn. Zhta th lhch metrwn gia na stamathsoyn ayta ta fainomena kai proeidopoiei oti diaforetika to komma toy qa anaqewrhsei th stash toy apenanti sto apotelesma twn eklogwn to opoio apeilei na mhn anagnwrisei. Ejalloy, synenteyjh Typoy edwse shmera kai o gios toy prwhn basilia ths Albanias Leka kataggellontas noqeia. [17] FEYGOYN APO THN ALBANIA STELEXH TOY DHMOKRATIKOY KOMMATOSTo neo politiko topio, poy diamorfwnetai sthn Albania, meta th nikh twn Sosialistwn kai thn htta toy Sali Mperisa, odhgei stelexh toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos, poy kateixan anwteres kratikes qeseis, na katafeygoyn sth lysh ths fyghs. Etsi, synexizetai diafygh atomwn pros to ejwteriko, poy kata kairoys eixan kathgorhqei oti htan amesa ypeyqynoi kai ypologoi gia th bia poy askhqhke ta prohgoymena xronia. Thn arxh ekane prin apo mhnes, o arxhgos twn mystikwn yphresiwn, Mpaskim Gkazintente, o opoios symfwna me dhmosieymata toy albanikoy Typoy, brisketai sthn Toyrkia. Ejalloy, arga xqes to brady, egkateleice thn Albania kai o prwhn yfypoyrgos Dhmosias Tajhs, Agkin Sexoy, enw prin apo merikes meres fygadeyse kai thn oikogeneia toy. O k. Sexoy, htan apo toys iqynontes poy perysi kai sygkekrimena stis 28 Oktwbrioy, dielysan me bia, diadhlwsh ths antipoliteyshs sthn kentrikh plateia twn Tiranwn. Pantws, th qesh toy k. Sexoy katelabe shmera, symfwna me thn kratikh thleorash ths Albanias, o 34xronos, Sokol Mparai. O Typos, anaferei oti polla atoma poy kateixan kratikes qeseis epilegoyn to dromo ths fyghs. H efhmerida "Koxa Gion", shmeiwnei oti kai dhmosiografoi, poy "yphrethsan tyfla to kaqestws Mperisa", akoloyqoyn kai aytoi ton idio dromo. Telos, o prwqypoyrgos, Mpaskim Fino, apagoreyse thn ejodo apo th xwra kybernhtikwn ajiwmatoyxwn meta th diafygh dyo stenwn synergatwn toy Mperisa poy kathgoroyntai kai gia politika egklhmata. [18] SYNOMILIES BRANITSKI ME THN POLITIKH HGESIA THS ALBANIASSynomilies me thn politikh hgesia ths Albanias qa exei shmera sta Tirana o apestalmenos toy OASE Frants Branitski. Thn paraithsh toy Albanoy proedroy Sali Mperisa zhthse ek neoy o nikhths twn eklogwn kai hgeths toy sosialistikoy kommatos Fatos Nano. Opws eipe to komma toy kerdise to 55% twn chfwn. O Sali Mperisa apedexqh to eklogiko apotelesma legontas waqajtgqistij\: "oi chfoforoi esteilan to dhmokratiko komma sthn antipoliteysh". O yphresiakos ypoyrgos Mpaskim Fino apagoreyse thn ejodo apo th xwra kybernhtikwn ajiwmatoyxwn meta th diafygh dyo stenwn synergatwn toy Mperisa poy kathgoroyntai kai gia politika egklhmata. [19] IKANOPOIHMENH H KYPROS APO TO DIORISMO SANDHIkanopoihmenh einai h kypriakh kybernhsh apo to diorismo toy presbh, Alejandroy Sandh, ws ekproswpoy ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs stis apeyqeias synomilies poy qa pragmatopoihqoyn konta sth Nea Yorkh. Symfwna me ton Kyprio kybernhtiko ekproswpo, Manolh Xristofidh, h kypriakh kybernhsh einai ikanopoihmenh gia to diorismo, epeidh o k. Sandhs einai gnwsths toy Kypriakoy kai twn ejelijewn kai gi' ayto qewreitai xrhsimh h paroysia toy stis synomilies. Sto metajy symfwna me egkyres plhrofories, ta Hnwmena Eqnh exoyn ypobalei nees protaseis sto qema toy stratiwtikoy dialogoy, poy meletioyntai apo th stratiwtikh hgesia, h opoia sth synexeia qa tis paradwsei sthn politikh hgesia gia na lhfqei h telikh apofash. [20] DHLWSEIS NTENKTAS GIA TIS APEYQEIAS SYNOMILIESOi teleytaies ejelijeis sto Kypriako kai oi epikeimenes apeyqeias synomilies syzhthqhkan se shmerinh ektakth synedriash ths ceydoboylhs sto katexomeno tmhma ths Kyproy, paroysia toy katoxikoy hgeth Raoyf Ntenktas. Prin apo thn enarjh ths synedriashs, opws metedwse o toyrkokypriakos radiostaqmos ''Mpairak'', o Ntenktas anaferqhke sthn proqesh twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn na epidoqei stis dyo pleyres ena eggrafo, amesws, molis arxisoyn oi apeyqeias synomilies. ''Ean prokeitai na mas epidwsoyn eggrafo agnwstoy periexomenoy, nomizw oti de qa metabw sth Nea Yorkh'', feretai na dhlwse o Ntenktas. O Toyrkokyprios hgeths ejhghse oti eixe zhthsei na enhmerwqei gia to qema apo ton Anaplhrwth Eidiko Antiproswpo toy Genikoy Grammatea twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn sthn Kypro, Gkoystab Feisel, alla den elabe opoiadhpote apanthsh. [21] THN PEMPTH STH QESSALONIKH O PROEDROS THS BOYLGARIASTrihmerh epishmh episkech sthn Ellada pragmatopoiei apo ayrio o proedros ths Boylgarias Petar Stogianof. O k. Stogianof poy einai proskeklhmenos toy proedroy ths Dhmokratias Kwsth Stefanopoyloy, qa synanthqei ayrio mazi toy sthn Aqhna kai sth synexeia me ton prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith. Qa exei epishs epafes me toys arxhgoys olwn twn politikwn kommatwn. Thn Pempth qa erqei sth Qessalonikh opoy qa parakaqhsei se geyma poy qa toy paraqesei o ypoyrgos Makedonias - Qrakhs F. Petsalnikos kai thn Paraskeyh qa episkefqei to Agion Oros. Se synenteyjh toy se efhmerida o k. Stogianof tonise oti h Ekk\da kai h Boylgaria einai dyo xwres "katadikasmenes na zoyn mazi oxi mono ws geitones alla kai ws filoi". Prosqese oti h episkech toy sthn Aqhna apoblepei sthn anaptyjh twn sxesewn kalhs geitonias me thn Ellada. [22] PROSKLHSH TOY PROEDROY THS BOYLGARIAS PROS TOYS ELLHNES EPENDYTESH Sofia kai h Aqhna mporoyn na bohqhsoyn tis qetikes ejelijeis sta Balkania employtizontas tis dimereis toys sxeseis me perissotero dynamismo kai symmetexontas se koines eirhneytikes epixeirhseis sthn perioxh, tonizei o proedros ths Boylgarias, Petar Stogianof, se synenteyjh poy paraxwrhse sthn ET-3. O k. Stogianof epishmainei oti den epeleje tyxaia na kanei sthn Ellada thn prwth episkech toy kai poly syntoma, eipe, qa episkefqei kai thn Toyrkia. Anaferomenos stis sxeseis Elladas-Boylgarias, shmeiwnei oti mporoyn na anaptyxqoyn pros oles tis kateyqynseis kai yparxei gi ayto mia qaymasia nomoqetikh bash. To qema toy petrelaiagwgoy Mpoyrgkas-Alejandroypolh qa ginei syntoma poly epikairo kai h lysh poy qa doqei qa sthrizetai sto sebasmo twn symferontwn olwn twn endiaferomenwn pleyrwn. O proedros ths Boylgarias ekfrazei th bebaiothta oti to anoigma twn synorwn sta Balkania einai einai qema toy amesoy mellontos, xarakthrizei ejairetikhs shmasias th bohqeia ths Elladas gia thn entajh ths xwras toy sto NATO kai thn EOK kai gia tis oikonomikes metarryqmiseis sth Boylgaria ypogrammizei:"Ola osa kanoyme shmera sth Boylgaria ypotassontai se mia strathgikh anadiarqrwshs ths oikonomias kai oysiastika kanoyme th Boylgaria pio elkystikh gia toys jenoys ependytes. Kai as moy epitrapei na apeyqynw mia prosklhsh pros toys Ellhnes ependytes:Mh distazete na ependysete sth Boylgaria. H Boylgaria qa ginetai olo kai pio elkystikh gia toys jenoys ependytes kai oso nwritera pathsei kaneis edw, toso perissoterh epityxia qa exei". [23] EKRHJH XWRIS QYMATA STA DIYLISTHRIA "NEFTOXIM" THS BOYLGARIASIsxyrh ekrhjh shmeiwqhke sta megalytera diylisthria twn Balkaniwn, "Neftoxim", sthn polh Mpoyrgkas ths Boylgarias, xqes to apogeyma. H fwtia poy jekinhse apo dejamenh poy perieixe benzinh A-91, prokalese mono ylikes zhmies. Opws tonizei o Typos ths Sofias, ean den yphrxe egkairh parembash h ejaplwsh ths fwtias qa mporoyse na odhghsei sthn anatinajh twn diylisthriwn, me apotelesma na kindyneysoyn oxi mono oi 350.000 katoikoi toy Mpoyrgkas, alla kai aytoi twn gyrw perioxwn. K.K. [24] NOMISMATIKO SYMBOYLIO APO SHMERA STH BOYLGARIASe leitoyrgia tiqetai apo shmera to Nomismatiko Symboylio sth Boylgaria, opws problepei h symfwnia Sofias- Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy, kai ta sxetika sxolia toy Typoy ths Sofias einai apaisi|dona. To boylgariko eqniko nomisma, leb, syndeetai me to germaniko marko me isotimia 1000 pros 1, enw sthn Eqnikh Trapeza ths Boylgarias apagoreyetai dia toy nomoy na xorhgei pistwseis se alles trapezes kai na xrhmatodotei ton kratiko proypologismo. "Hrqe h hmera X", grafei h efhmerida "Ntoyma", poy proskeitai sto antipoliteyomeno Sosialistiko Komma kai epishmainei pws akomh kai oi megalyteroi opadoi toy Nomismatikoy Symboylioy den mporoyn na problecoyn pws qa einai h Boylgaria meta apo 6 mhnes. H idia efhmerida shmeiwnei pws anamenontai mhnes kai eth megalwn dokimasiwn gia ton boylgariko lao, enw h efhmerida "Troynt" proeidopoiei oti "to Nomismatiko Symboylio den qa fygei para tis elpides kapoiwn, dioti shmainei sto ejhs kai gia panta, na kinoymaste symfwna me toys eyrwpaikoys kanones ths oikonomikhs peiqarxias, oi opoioi exoyn arxh, alla den exoyn telos. Gia na mhn exei telos h dhmokratia". K.K. [25] EPISKECH STO BELIGRADI QA PRAGMATOPOIHSEI O PRWQYPOYRGOS THS PGDMDihmerh epishmh episkech sto Beligradi arxizei apo ayrio o prwqypoyrgos ths PGDM, Mpranko Tserbenkofski, ystera apo prosklhsh toy omologoy toy prwqypoyrgoy ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias Gioygkoslabias, Rantogie Kontits. Sto epikentro twn synomiliwn qa einai h anaptyjh twn oikonomikwn sxesewn poy anamenetai na episfragistoyn me thn ypografh sxetikwn symfwniwn. Shmeiwnetai oti h episkech toy k.Tserbenkofski apotelei synexeia ths episkechs toy omologoy toy Serboy prwqypoyrgoy sto Skopia ton prohgoymeno xrono. [26] ANTIDRASEIS TOY YPOYRGOY EJWTERIKWN THS O.D.GIOYGKOSLABIAS GIA TH SYLLHCH PAROYSIA THS UNTAES TOY PRWHN DHMARXOY TOY BOYKOBARTis antidraseis toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias Gioygkoslabias, Milan Miloyntinobits, prokalese h syllhch paroysia andrwn ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs ths UNTAES kai h metafora toy sth Xagh, toy prwhn dhmarxoy ths polhs toy Boykobar, Slabko Ntokmanobits, o opoios kathgoreitai apo to Dieqnes Dikasthrio gia egklhmata polemoy sthn prwhn Gioygkoslabia. O Ntokmanobits eixe klhqei gia synomilies sxetika me to statoys poy qa exei sthn Anatolikh Slabonia, epeidh brisketai ston katalogo twn 147 Serbwn poy kathgorei h Kroatia gia egklhmata polemoy. O Ntokmanobits o opoios zei sto Sompor ths Serbias apodexqhke thn klhsh twn anakritwn alla molis efqase sto Erntoyt synelhfqh. O prwhn dhmarxos kathgoreitai apo to Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs gia to qanato 260 Kroatwn sto nosokomeio toy Boykobar kai mazi toy kathgoroyntai kai treis ajiwmatikoi toy gioygkoslabikoy stratoy. H syllhch toy egine, opws anaferetai se sxetikh anakoinwsh toy Dieqnoys Dikasthrioy paroysia ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs UNTAES. O ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k.Miloyntinobits me epistolh toy ston epitropo toy OHE gia thn Anatolikh Slabonia, Zak Klain ekfrazei th bahei\ toy lyph gia th symmetoxh ths UNTAES sth syllhch toy Ntokmanobits kai th dysareskeia toy gia thn energeia ayth ayth poy qetei, opws tonizei, "ypo amfisbhthsh thn ajiopistia ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs". Sthn epistolh prostiqetai oti to epeisodio ths syllhchs toy Ntokmanobits prokalese megalh anhsyxia stoys Serboys poy zoyn sthn perioxh kai tonizetai oti qa prokalesei sobares epiptwseis sthn peraiterw poreia ths eirhneytikhs diadikasias. O k.Miloyntinobits, symfwna me to gioygkoslabiko typo, zhthse apo ton k.Klain na labei epeigontws ta aparaithta metra gia thn apeleyqerwsh toy Ntokmanobits. Complete archives of the Macedonian Press Agency bulletins are available on the MPA Home Page at http://www.mpa.gr/ and on the U.S. mirror at http://www.hri.org/MPA/ |