Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-06-18

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ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY

Qessalonikh 18 Ioynioy 1997

EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[01] K. SHMITHS: SKLHRH H DIAPRAGMATEYSH STO AMSTERNTAM ALLA PETYXHMENH GIA THN ELLADA

O "aspros kapnos" sth Synodo Koryfhs ths E.E. sto Amsterntam bghke stis 4.30' to prwi, wra Elladas, "kai gennhqhke h nea Synqhkh ystera apo enan makry toketo", opws eipe xarakthristika o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths.

Amesws meta thn lhjh twn ergasiwn ths Synodoy o k. Shmiths synanthqhke me toys dhmosiografoys kai toys diabebaiwse oti oloklhrwqhke me epityxia h Diakybernhtikh Diaskech gia thn anaqewrhsh ths Synqhkhs toy Maastrixt.

"H diapragmateysh yphrje sklhrh alla poly petyxhmenh apo ellhnikhs pleyras. Petyxame se megalo baqmo toys stoxoys poy e_wale qesei", ypogrammise o prwqypoyrgos kai prosqese:

Qa akoloyqhsoyn diapragmateyseis gia thn ONE, th dieyrynsh, thn anaqewrhsh ths agrotikhs politikhs, olo to plaisio xrhmatodothshs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Ejasfalisame thn isotimh symmetoxh ths Elladas stis ejelijeis.

Anaferqhke diejodika sto ti petyxe h Ellada sth Synodo Koryfhs arxizontas apo th rhth anafora poy yparxei gia ta ejwterika synora, thn akeraiothta ths E.E. , to aparabiasto twn synorwn, thn akeraiothta twn xwrwn kai th rhtra politikhs allhleggyhs. Anafora sta ejwterika synora yparxei kai stis ryqmiseis gia thn eswterikh asfaleia.

O k. Shmiths epanelabe arketes fores oti me tis nees ryqmiseis to problhma ths anergias qa antimetwpistei eyxerestera kai prosqese pws oi ryqmiseis gia thn prostasia twn politwn kai twn koinwnikwn dikaiwmatwn qa beltiwsoyn tis synqhkes zwhs twn eyrwpaiwn politwn. Xarakthrise th Synqhkh toy Amsterntam ws ena shmantiko bhma gia mia pio dhmokratikh kai apotelesmatikh Eyrwph, mia Synqhkh h opoia dhmioyrgei tis proypoqeseis gia nea dieyrynsh me thn Kypro kai tis xwres ths Anatolikhs Eyrwphs. Dieykrinise taytoxrona pws den yparxei kati sygklonistiko poy na allazei rizika th morfh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai shmeiwse pws me tis shmerines synqhkes den mporoyse na yparjei qeamatikh allagh. H Synqhkh prosarmozetai sta nea dedomena, h Eyrwph oloklhrwnetai me mikra bhmata.

Sta symperasmata ths proedrias ginontai anafores se Albania kai Mesogeio alla oxi sthn Toyrkia.

Thn idia wra poy edine synenteyjh o Ellhnas prwqypoyrgos se allh aiqoysa diadhlwtes poy antitiqentai sth Synqhkh toy Maastrixt diekocan th synenteyjh ths Ollandikhs proedrias kai synelhfqhsan amesws apo andres ths astynomias.

[02] G. PAPANTWNIOY: DEN TIQETAI QEMA ALLAGHS THS OIKONOMIKHS POLITIKHS

Thn proshlwsh ths kybernhshs sthn ejaggelqeisa oikonomikh ths politikh ypogrammise shmera o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn Giannos Papantwnioy se synenteyjh Typoy poy paraxwrhse.

O k. Papantwnioy tonise oti h kybernhsh qa efarmosei me apolyth aysthrothta thn oikonomikh politikh poy exei apofasisei kai h opoia, opws eipe, exei apodwsei sygkekrimena qetika apotelesmata. Dieykrinise oti sth synodo Koryfhs toy Amsterntam den teqhke qema xalarwshs twn krithriwn toy Maastrixt.

Se oti afora ta epimeroys oikonomika megeqh, o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias shmeiwse oti o stoxos ths kybernhshs gia ton plhqwrismo einai to 5,9% kata meso oro gia oloklhro to etos enw ektimhse oti logw ths apoklimakwshs toy plhqwrismoy to pragmatiko eisodhma twn ergazomenwn qa ayjhqei kata 3%.

O ryqmos ayjhshs toy akaqaristoy eqnikoy proiontos ypologizetai oti qa ftasei to 1997 sto 3,5% enw hdh shmeiwqhke ayjhsh twn forologikwn esodwn kata 11,8% enanti stoxoy 14,6%.

Erwthqeis gia thn metoxopoihsh toy OTE o Giannos Papantwnioy tonise oti ayth egine me safws eynoikoteroys oroys apo o,ti eixe epiweiqghe_ epi Neas Dhmokratias.

[03] A. PAPARHGA: H KYBERNHSH LEEI CEMMATA GIA TA APOTELESMATA THS DIAKYBERNHTIKHS

"Cemmata kai koroidia" xarakthrise h Genikh Grammateas toy KKE, Aleka Paparhga, osa leei h kybernhsh gia ta apotelesmata ths Diakybernhtikhs Diaskechs sto Amsterntam.

H kybernhsh, eipe, apokryptei to gegonos to gegonos oti ta pragmata xeirotereyoyn kaqws to programma sygklishs qa efarmostei kai koroideyei sxetika me to qema twn synorwn kai ths edafikhs akeraiothtas kai anejarthsias. Opws epishmane to dikaiwma dianomhs twn sfairwn epirrohs einai pio isxyro apo ta synora kaqe xwras kai oi diakhryjeis den eswsan xwres apo stratiwtikh eisbolh.

[04] ME EPITYXIA SYNEXIZONTAI OI ERGASIES THS PABSEC

Ton shmantiko rolo ths oikonomikhs synergasias metajy twn kratwn-melwn kaqws kai ton kaqoristiko rolo poy kaleitai na diadramatisei h Koinoboyleytikh Syneleysh ths OSEP (Oikonomikhs Synergasias Eyjeinoy Pontoy) gia thn enisxysh ths ployralistikhs dhmokratikhs domhs kai thn politikh staqerothta sthn eyaisqhth perioxh toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy, ypogrammise o proedros ths Dhmokratias Kwnstantinos Stefanopoylos se xairetismo toy kata thn epishmh enarjh twn dihmerwn ergasiwn ths 9hs Olomeleias ths Koinoboyleytikhs Syneleyshs ths OSEP, poy pragmatopoioyntai ston Astera Boyliagmenhs.

Opws tonise o k. Stefanopoylos h epidiwkomenh enisxysh toy qesmikoy plaisioy ths OSEP, me thn prooptikh metatrophs ths se Perifereiako oikonomiko organismo, h idrysh ths Trapezas Emporioy kai Anaptyjhs toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy me edra th Qessalonikh, kaqws kai h prowqhsh ths energoterhs symmetoxhs toy epixeirhmatikoy kosmoy sthn prospaqeia ayth, katadeiknyoyn thn koinh boylhsh ths politikhs hgesias twn kratwn poy symmetexoyn s' ayth, na dhmioyrghsoyn enan eykinhto forea oysiastikhs prowqhshs paragwgikwn oikonomikwn proypoqesewn kai emporikwn antallagwn sthn eyryterh perioxh.

Nwritera, o proedros ths Boylhs Apostolos Kaklamanhs, khryssontas thn enarjh twn ergasiwn ypogrammise ta qetika bhmata poy exoyn ginei sta tessera xronia ths leitoyrgias toy Organismoy me th qespish basikwn organwtikwn domwn kai thn kaqierwsh enos taktikoy kai gonimoy dialogoy se ola ta epipeda.

Sth synexeia o k. Kaklamanhs anefere xarakthristika thn protash dhmioyrgias Zwnhs Eleyqerwn Synallagwn sthn perioxh ths OSEP h opoia -opws eipe- qa odhghsei sthn fileleyqeropoihsh toy emporioy kai thn endynamwsh twn oikonomikwn.

Anaferomenos o k. Kaklamanhs sthn ellhnikh proedria tonise oti to ejamhno ths qhteias ths enqarryne tis parapanw diergasies. Kai meteixe energa se oles tis sxetikes synanthseis.

Parallhla, xairethse thn idrysh ths Trapezas Emporioy kai Anaptyjhs toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy sth Qessalonikh, enw tonise thn anagkh na topoqethqoyn ta krath-melh ths OSEP epoikodomhtika apenanti stis megales proklhseis poy dokimazoyn toys laoys sthn e}hqastg ayth perioxh.

Na shmeiwqei ejalloy oti h Olomeleia ths Koinoboyleytikhs Syneleyshs ths Pareyjeinias Synergasias (PABSEC) enekrine omofwna thn eisdoxh ths boylgarikhs Eqnosyneleyshs sthn OSEP.

Epishs o Gewrgianos antiproedros ths PABSEC zhthse thn syndromh kai arwgh ths Elladas wste h Pareyjeinia Synergasia na apokthsei kaqestws parathrhth toso sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh oso kai ston OASE.

Oi ergasies ths Olomeleias qa oloklhrwqoyn ayrio me synenteyjh toy Proedroy ths Ellhnikhs Boylhs Apostoloy Kaklamanh.

[05] SE ENA XRONO H THLEDIOIKHSH STHN PERIFEREIA K.MAKEDONIAS

Se ena xrono apo shmera anamenetai na leitoyrghsei to diktyo thledioikhshs ths Perifereias Kentrikhs Makedonias, poy, sto plaisio toy koinotikoy programmatos "IRIS", qa syndesei toys epta nomoys ths perioxhs, leitoyrgwntas ws diaylos synexoys epikoinwnias kai allhloplhroforhshs.

Ayto tonise, me dhlwseis toy sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o Genikos Grammateas ths Perifereias Kentrikhs Makedonias, Xaralampos Sofianos, poy apekleise to endexomeno leitoyrgias toy systhmatos thledioikhshs mesa sto kalokairi, opws fhmologeito.

"Xrhmatodothsame apo to programma "IRIS" meleth gia thn thledioikhsh, h opoia ekponhqhke kai katateqhke stis 31 Martioy toy 1997. Mesa sto kalokairi etoimazomaste na kataqesoyme to texniko deltio kai na xrhmatodothsoyme to megalo ayto ergo apo thn tropopoihsh toy perifereiakoy programmatos toy PEP Kentrikhs Makedonias. Gyrw sta 500 ekatommyria qa diateqoyn gia na jekinhsei h prwth fash ypodomhs gia thn thlematikh sth dhmosia dioikhsh. Eimaste pisw kai qa prepei na proxwrhsoyme mprosta", eipe xarakthristika o k.Sofianos.

Sthn anagkaiothta eparkoys ekpaideyshs h metekpaideyshs toy proswpikoy poy qa stelexwsei to systhma ths thledioikhshs anaferqhke o k.Sofianos, poy tonise oti prokeimenoy to diktyo na leitoyrghsei swsta, ajiopoiwntas oles tis dynatothtes toy, prepei oi ergazomenoi na gnwrizoyn acoga to antikeimeno toys.

"Ean epityxoyme genikotera ton skopo mas, qa exoyme pragmatopoihsei mia tomh sthn epikoinwnia ths Perifereias me toys foreis ths topikhs aytodioikhshs. Ston aiwna ths hlektronikhs kai ths thlematikhs eprepe h perifereia ths Makedonias na exei hdh amesh epikoinwnia me oles tis nomarxies, toys dhmoys kai genika oloys toys foreis ths prwtobaqmias kai deyterobaqmias topikhs aytodioikhshs. Kaqoti h perifereia einai o apokentrwmenos foreas ths kentrikhs ejoysias qa eprepe synexeia na dinei kai na pairnei plhrofories kai malista kata grhgoro tropo", katelhje o k.Sofianos.

Me th leitoyrgia omws toy systhmatos den qa dieykolynqei mono to ergo ths topikhs aytodioikhshs, kaqws mesw toy diktyoy qa proleianqei to edafos gia th synergasia metajy twn oikonomikwn forewn kai twn paragwgikwn tajewn twn epta nomwn. H ychlh texnologia poy mexri shmera, logw kostoys, htan prosith mono stis megales etaireies, anamenetai sto ameso mellon na xrhsimopoihqei jai stis mikromesaies epixeirhseis kai ta epimelhthria ths Kentrikhs Makedonias, anoigontas neoys diayloys gia thn epikoinwnia, thn probolh kai thn enhmerwsh.

Se palioteres dhlwseis toy sto MPE o syntonisths toy "IRIS", Panagiwths Gewrgopoylos, tonise oti, sto plaisio ths leitoyrgias toy diktyoy, qa dhmioyrghqei server se ola ta epimelhthria twn epta nomwn. H ypodomh ayth qa prosferei epikoinwnia mesw hlektronikoy taxydromeioy, prosbash se trapezes dedomenwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, sto Internet kai se hlektronikes selides prokhryjhs diagwnismwn.

Shmantikos qa einai o rolos toy diktyoy kai gia thn probolh twn proiontwn twn epixeirhsewn, afoy anti gia tis paradosiakes meqodoys diafhmishs (p.x fylladia), qa xrhsimopoioyntai oi hlektronikoi ypologistes. Parallhla, to neo ayto diktyo qa xrhsimeysei kai gia thn pragmatopoihsh agorwn mesw twn hlektronikwn ypologistwn. Mia mikrografia toy hlektronikoy diktyoy poy qa egkatasthsei h Perifereia Kentrikhs Makedonias, leitoyrgei hdh ston Syndesmo Biomhxaniwn Boreioy Elladas.

[06] ELLHNIKH ANQRWPISTIKH BOHQEIA 7 TONWN STO POGRADETS THS ALBANIAS

Me th synodeia melwn toy italikoy tmhmatos ths Eirhneytikhs Polyeqnikhs Dynamhs sthn Albania, qa metaferqoyn ayrio sthn polh Pogradets ths geitonikhs xwras oi epta tonoi anqrwpistikhs bohqeias, poy sygkentrwqhkan apo nosokomeia ths Qessalonikhs me thn epopteia toy ypoyrgeioy Makedonias-Qrakhs, sto plaisio apostolhs ths organwshs Giatroi toy Kosmoy.

H paroysia andrwn ths Polyeqnikhs, poy qa paralaboyn th bohqeia ayrio to prwi sto meqoriako fylakio ths Krystallophghs, kriqhke anagkaia gia th diasfalish ths metaforas kai ths ajiopoihshs twn pente tonwn iatrofarmakeytikoy kai nosokomeiakoy ylikoy kai twn dyo tonwn trofimwn, poy apostellontai sto nosokomeio ths polhs toy albanikoy notoy, logw ths anataraxhs poy epikratei sthn perioxh.

H diorganwsh ths apostolhs sygkatalegetai stis synexeis prospaqeies twn Giatrwn toy Kosmoy apo to 1992, na symballoyn sthn kata to dynato beltiwsh twn synqhkwn zwhs twn katoikwn ths Albanias.

Einai h pempth kata seira meta thn prosfath krish poy dihlqe h xwra, prohghqhkan apostoles stoys Agioys Saranta, thn Korytsa, to Argyrokastro kai th Derbitsanh, kai h prwth poy pragmatopoieitai se dieqnes epipedo sto Pogradets, opws eipe o antiproedros ths organwshs, Giannhs Mpoykobinas, sth diarkeia shmerinhs teleths paradoshs ths anqrwpistikhs bohqeias stoys Giatroys toy Kosmoy, apo ton ypoyrgo Makedonias-Qrakhs, Filippo Petsalniko.

Sthn idia ekdhlwsh, sthn apoqhkh 13 toy Organismoy Limenos Qessalonikhs, o ypoyrgos, erwthqeis sxetika me thn katastash poy epikratei sto noto ths geitonikhs xwras, shmeiwse oti to politiko problhma ths Albanias qa to lysei o Albanikos laos kai ejefrase thn elpida oti h lysh qa erqei mesa apo dhmokratikes diadikasies, gia na diekrinhsei: "Emeis stelnoyme bohqeia sto lao poy exei am\cjg, kaqws qewroyme oti ayth einai h apostolh ths Boreias Elladas".

Tonise wstoso oti ta metra poy exoyn lhfqei gia thn prostasia twn ellhnikwn plhqysmwn twn parameqoriwn perioxwn qa thrhqoyn me apolyth aysthrothta kai oti oi memonwmenes periptwseis egklhmatiwn qa antimetwpizontai analoga me o,ti problepei h isxyoysa nomoqesia.

[07] A. PAPARHGA:H KYBERNHSH OFEILEI NA BREI LYSH KAI NA LEITOYRGHSEI TO NOSOKOMEIO "PAPAGEWRGIOY"

Ekklhsh ston ypoyrgo Ygeias Kwsta Geitona na proxwrhsei stis aparaithtes energeies wste na jekinhsei to syntomotero dynato h leitoyrgia toy nosokomeioy "Papagewrgioy" aphyqyne h Genikh Grammateas toy KKE, Aleka Paparhga, h opoia episkefqhke tis egkatastaseis toy nosokomeioy kai synanthqhke ne ton dwrhth Niko Papagewrgioy kai ton proedro toy omwnymoy idrymatos Basilh Pappa.

Einai aparadekto to gegonos oti den leitoyrghse akoma to nosokomeio, eipe h k. Paparhga kai tonise pws den mporei o ypoyrgos Ygeias na kanei oti den blepei ti symbainei kataggellontas oti oikonomika symferonta kai kommatikes skopimothtes empodizoyn th leitoyrgia toy noshleytikoy idrymatos.

Ws pros tis diaforetikes qeseis poy exoyn to idryma "Papagewrgioy" kai h kybernhsh, sxetika me th synqesh toy dioikhtikoy symboylioy toy nosokomeioy kai thn epilogh toy proedroy, h Genikh Grammateas toy KKE, epishmane oti se ola ta problhmata mporoyn na breqoyn lyseis kai to komma ths tassetai yper ths anadeijhs twn dioikhsewn twn nosokomeiwn mesa apo ekloges.

O proedros toy dioikhtikoy symboylioy toy idrymatos "Papagewrgioy" Basilhs Pappas eipe oti symmerizetai tis anhsyxies ths k. Paparhga gia toys logoys poy kaqysterei h enarjh leitoyrgias toy nosokomeioy kai prosqese pws to idryma perimenei tis apanthseis toy ypoyrgoy Ygeias gia th dioikhtikh domh toy nosokomeioy.

H Genikh Grammateas episkefqhke to nosokomeio "G. Papanikolaoy" opoy synanthqhke me ekproswpoys ths dioikhshs kai twn ergazomenwn kai se synenteyjh typoy poy edwse argotera tonise oti to nomosxedio gia thn Ygeia poy etoimazei h kybernhsh den antapokrinetai stis yparxoyses anagkes. Ejefrase, epishs, yposthrijh sthn episxesh ergasias poy kanoyn oi ergazomenoi sthn klinikh "Panagia" toy IKA kai shmeiwse oti oi ejelijeis einai arnhtikes kai odhgoyn sthn idiwtikopoihsh enos noshleythrioy toy IKA.

H k. Paparhga qa paroysiasei tis qeseis toy kommatos gia thn Ygeia se ekdhlwsh poy qa pragmatopoihqei stis 7m.m. sthn aiqoysa toy Iatrikoy Syllogoy Qessalonikhs.

[08] AYJHTIKH POREIA GIA TO SYNOLO TWN ELLHNIKWN EJAGWGWN STH NEA GIOYGKOSLABIA

Entypwsiakh ayjhsh shmeiwse to synolo twn ejagwgwn ths Elladas sth Gioygkoslabia, se sxesh me thn ellhnikh ejagwgikh dqastgqi|tgta sth xwra, prin apo to jespasma toy polemoy kai thn epibolh toy empargko apo ton OHE. Kata to prwto dekamhno toy '96 oi ejagwges, mono sthn perioxh ths Neas Gioygkoslabias, diplasiasthkan enanti twn ejagwgwn to 1990 se oloklhrh thn prwhn Gioygkoslabia.

Wstoso, skeptikismo prokalei to gegonos oti th merida toy leontos sto synoliko tziro twn ejagwgwn kalyptei pleon to petrelaio me pososto 70%, otan to 1990 molis poy jepernoyse to 11%. Thn idia stigmh paradosiaka ellhnika proionta, poy allote kateixan tis prwtes qeseis stis ellhnikes ejagwges, den exoyn anakthsei to meros ths pitas poy kateixan sth geitonikh agora, stis arxes tis dekaetias toy '90.

Malista, afairoymenoy toy tziroy twn ejagwgwn se petrelaio, o tziros apo tis ejagwges twn ypoloipwn proiontwn emfanizetai shmantika meiwmenos, afoy apo ta 125.930.000 ECU to 1990 exei pesei sta 70.331.000 ECU.

Apo ta stoixeia poy xarakthrizoyn to shmerino ellhniko ejwteriko emporio me th Nea Gioygkoslabia einai kai h anakatanomh twn proiontwn sth lista twn ellhnikwn ejagwgikwn proiontwn pros th xwra, kaqws emfanizetai metastrofh apo katanalwtika proionta se proionta barias biomhxanias.

Analytika anaferetai oti o synolikos tziros toy ellhnikoy ejwterikoy emporioy sth Gioygkoslabia anerxotan to 1990 sta 141.690.000 ECU, gia na pesei to 1991, xronia poy jespase h krish, sta 129.425.000, na meiwqei dramatika to 1992 sta 53.817.000 kai na mhdenistei tis dyo epomenes xronies, otan logw ths epibolhs toy empargko ta mona proionta poy dioxeteyontan, me th morfh anqrwpistikhs bohqeias, sth geitonikh xwra htan kapoia eidh trofimwn kai farmaka.

Ta prwta deila bhmata epanakamchs sth geitonikh agora ths pleon Neas Gioygkoslabias eginan meta th lhjh toy empargko, kai h ayjhsh twn ellhnikwn ejagwgwn akoloyqhse gewmetrikh proodo mesa sto 1996. Mono to prwto dekamhno ths persinhs xronias o tziros anhlqe sta 234.419.000 ECU.

Para thn epifaneika qetikh ejelijh, de mporei para na problhmatizei o yperdekaplasiasmos twn ejagwgwn se petrelaio kai h antistrofws analogh poreia twn ejagwgwn allwn paradosiakwn ellhnikwn proiontwn.

Symfwna me ta stoixeia poy edwse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o Syndesmos Ejagwgewn Boreias Elladas, kata to idio diasthma, anamesa dhladh sto 1990 kai to 1996, o tziros twn ejagwgwn se petrelaio anhlqe apo ta 15.760.000 ECU sta 164.088.000. Prin apo to jespasma ths krishs basikos trofodoths ths Gioygkoslabias se petrelaio htan ta Skopia.

Antiqeta, proionta poy katatassontan epi seira etwn stis prwtes qeseis sth lista twn ellhnikwn ejagwgwn exasan edafos sthn agora poy ekteinetai pera apo ta boreia synora mas. Oi ejagwges se bambaki, poy briskontan sthn prwth qesh to 1990, me synoliko tziro 17.155.000 ECU, epesan sthn pempth, me 4.362.000. Ta froyta apo th deyterh, me tziro 15.877.000, epesan sthn trith, me 6.443.000.

Dramatikh htan h meiwsh twn ejagwgwn se metaleymata skoyries kai tefres poy katalambanan thn tetarth qesh to 1990, me tziro 9.333.000 ECU, kai shmera den emfanizontai kan ston pinaka twn ellhnikwn proiontwn poy eisagei h Gioygkoslabia. Stis 882.000 ECU epese o tziros twn ejagwgwn metapoihmenwn froytwn kai laxanikwn apo ta 7.334.000.

Stis 912.000 ECU apo 6.182.000 meiwqhkan oi ejagwges se xytosidhro, sidhro kai xalyba, ejanemisthkan oi ejagwges se dermata poy to 1990 anerxontan sta 5.643.000 ECU, enw fqinoysa emfanizetai kai h poreia twn ejagwgwn se plekta yfasmata, poy to '90 kateixan thn enath qesh, me 4.798.000 ECU, kai se kakao kai paraskeyasmata toy poy kateixan th 10h, me 4.666.000 ECU.

Ston antipoda, ayjhtikh emfanizetai h poreia twn ejagwgwn gia proionta opws ta oxhmata kai elkysthres, poy to prwto dekamhno toy '96 kateixan th deyterh qesh se ejagwges meta to petrelaio, me tziro 7.262.000 ECU, enanti 566.000 to '90, oi mhxanes kai oi lebhtes me 5.440.000 ECU to '96, enanti 2.563.000 to '90, oi hlektrikes syskeyes poy apo 966.000 ECU eftasan ta 2.780.000, to argilio me tziro 260.000 ECU to '90 kai 2.326.000 to '96, enw analogh ayjhsh shmeiwsan oi ejagwges se xrwstikes yles.

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[09] TOYRKIA: PARAITHQHKE O PRWQYPOYRGOS N. ERMPAKAN

Thn paraithsh toy ypebale shmera to apogeyma, o prwqypoyrgos ths Toyrkias, Netzmetin Ermpakan, ston proedro ths xwras, Soyleiman Ntemirel. To meshmeri, o k. Ermpakan synanthqhke me thn antiproedro ths kybernhshs kai hgeth toy kommatos toy Orqoy Dromoy, Tansoy Tsiler kai ton hgeth toy akrodejioy kommatos Megalhs Enothtas, Moyxsin Giazitziogloy, opoy kai apofasisthke ta tria kommata na sthrijoyn thn kybernhsh ths Tsiler. To logo omws exei twra, o proedros Ntemirel, o opoios apo ayrio arxizei synanthseis kai diaboyleyseis me toys arxhgoys twn kommatwn, prokeimenoy na sxhmatisei apoch kai na dwsei sth synexeia thn entolh gia sxhmatismo kybernhshs. O k. Ntemirel zhthse apo ton k. Ermpakan na parameinei sth qesh toy, mexri na sxhmatistei h nea kybernhsh.

Meta th synanthsh poy eixan to meshmeri, o Ermpakan, h Tsiler kai o Giazitziogloy, anakoinwsan thn apofash toys. Etsi, sth fash ayth h koinoboyleytikh dynamh,sthn opoia sthrizontai, einai ikanh na dwsei sthn kybernhsh Tsiler chfo empistosynhs. Me bash ta dedomena ayta, o proedros Ntemirel mporei na dwsei entolh sxhmatismoy kybernhshs sthn Tansoy Tsiler.

Ayto omws poy den apanthqhke ek meroys twn Ermpakan, Tsiler kai Giazitziogloy, htan h morfh poy qa exei h kybernhsh. Dhladh, den einai gia thn wra gnwsto, to an qa symmetexei sto kybernhtiko sxhma to komma Megalhs Enothtas. Den einai epishs gnwsto to an qa prokeitai gia kybernhsh meiochfias toy Orqoy Dromoy, me thn yposthrijh twn N. Ermpakan kai M. Giazitziogloy. To senario peri kybernhshs meiochfias, akoygetai eidika tis teleytaies meres kai sthrizetai sthn anhsyxia ths Tansoy Tsiler, na elegjei thn koinoboyleytikh ths omada. Symfwna me to senario, an h Tsiler exei thn polyteleia na "moirasei" 35 ypoyrgeia se boyleytes ths, qa dieykolynqei.

Pantws, ekkremei akoma h ypoqesh me toys boyleytes toy Orqoy Dromoy poy de qa dwsoyn chfo empistosynhs sthn kybernhsh ayth. Apo thn allh, yparxei kai to endexomeno, kapoioi boyleytes toy kommatos ths Mhteras Patridas, toy Mesoyt Gilmaz, na chfisoyn yper ths kybernhshs.

To sigoyro einai oti h kybernhsh poy qa sxhmatistei, qa odhghsei th xwra se prowres genikes ekloges.

Shmeiwnetai oti to meshmeri paraithqhkan kai dyo boyleytes toy kommatos Eyhmerias, toy Netzmetin Ermpakan. Oi paraithseis omws aytes, den allazoyn tipota sthn koinoboyleytikh isorropia. Prokeitai gia toys boyleytes, Sebki Gilmaz kai Xasan Xoysein Tzeilan.

Amfoteroi, edw kai meres ginontai stoxos ths antipoliteyshs kai toy Typoy gia diafores omilies kai dhlwseis poy exoyn kanei, oi opoies xarakthristhkan "islamistikh ejarsh". Kai oi dyo boyleytes eixan parapemfqei sto peiqarxiko toy kommatos Eyhmerias gia tis dhlwseis toys. Kai ayto me ton skopo, na meiwsei to komma Eyhmerias tis antidraseis. Shmera omws, paraithqhkan, dieykolynontas etsi to komma. Sthn paraithsh toys, anaferoyn oti st|wor ths ekstrateias den htan toso oi idioi, oso to komma Eyhmerias. Pragma to opoio deixnei kai to pws qa kinhqoyn oi dyo boyleytes, ean h T. Tsiler kai N. Ermpakan sxhmatisoyn nea kybernhsh.

[10] ENTEINETAI TO KYMA BIAS STHN ALBANIA

Thn paratash ths entolhs ths polyeqnikhs prostateytikhs dynamhs sthn Albania kai peran ths hmeromhnias diejagwghs eklogwn, den apokleietai na proteinei pros to Symboylio Asfaleias o genikos grammateas toy OHE, Kofi Anan, kaqws ekdhlh einai h anhsyxia ths dieqnoys koinothtas oti ta kaqhmerina biaia epeisodia poy shmeiwnontai se oloklhrh pleon thn epikrateia qa laboyn th morfh xionostoibadas odhgwntas thn pio ftwxh xwra ths Eyrwphs sto xaos.

O albanikos laos elpizei, opws ektimoyn politikoi parathrhtes sta Tirana, oti h paroysia ths polyeqnikhs dynamhs, h opoia katefqase sthn Albania sta mesa toy Aprilh, qa symbalei sthn ejomalynsh ths katastashs kai sthn thrhsh ths tajhs kai toy nomoy idiaitera sth meteklogikh periodo.

Dyo molis ebdomades prin tis ekloges kai h katastash einai idiaitera tetamenh sto noto ths Albanias, enw oi kaqhmerines sygkroyseis metajy twn enoplwn symmoriwn kai aqwwn politwn alla kai oi epiqeseis enantion stelexwn kommatwn dhmioyrgoyn klima entashs kai apeiloyn thn omalh diejagwgh twn prowrwn eklogwn ths 29hs Ioynioy.

H prosfath dolofonikh apopeira enantion toy genikoy grammatea toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos, Retzep Meintani, o opoios tajideye gia thn polh Royka sta plaisia mias eyryterhs proeklogikhs periodeias sth boreioanatolikh Albania, epeteine thn entash poy yparxei metajy toy Dhmokratikoy kai toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos. To proedreio toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos katadikase entona thn prwtofanh, opws th xarakthrise bia, gia thn opoia kathgorhse amesa foreis toy proedrikoy periballontos kai eidikotera ton dioikhth ths froyras ths Dhmokratias, Sokol Moylosmani kai zhta apo thn kybernhsh na katadikasei dhmosia toys drastes ths apopeiras. To Sosialistiko Komma katalogizei epishs eyqynes kai sta hgetika stelexh toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos, G.Polo kai A.Xaintari toys opoios qewrei empneystes ths bias kai tromokratias sth xwra.

Ejalloy, symfwna me anakoinwsh toy ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn, enas astyfylakas kai ena akomh atomo brhkan to qanato se xwrio ths notias Albanias sth diarkeia sygkroyshs organwn ths tajews me katoikoys ths perioxhs. Opws anaferetai sthn anakoinwsh, dwdekamelhs symmoria enoplwn epiteqhke enantion teqwrakismenoy oxhmatos ths astynomias se perioxh toy notoy poy den elegxetai plhrws apo ta kybernhtika strateymata. Oi astynomikoi epesan sthn enedra kaqws epestrefan apo proeklogikh sygkentrwsh poy eixan analabei na prostateysoyn stelexh toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos.

H anejelegkth katastash poy teinei na epikrathsei se oloklhrh th xwra exei ws apotelesma na plhqainoyn oi fwnes poy yposthrizoyn oti h diejagwgh twn eklogwn qa einai apotyxia kai synistoyn thn anabolh toys ews otoy epelqei kapoia hremia. Sto symperasma ayto katalhgei kai ekqesh toy Amerikanikoy Dhmokratikoy Institoytoy, antiproswpeia toy opoioy htan prosfata sthn Albania kai ejetase th sumokij^ katastash sth xwra kai tis proetoimasies gia tis ekloges: "oi antijoes synqhkes poy epikratoyn genika sth xwra kai se kapoies perioxes eidikotera, einai dynaton na odhghsoyn sthn apotyxia twn eklogwn", anaferetai sthn ekqesh.

Se politiko epipedo, ekproswpoi twn mikrwn kommatwn sthn prospaqeia toys na epwfelhqoyn oso ginetai perissotero apo tis listes epikrateias, zhthsan th bohqeia toy Proedroy Mperisa, prokeimenoy na ejeyreqei lysh sto problhma poy yposthrizoyn oti dhmioyrghqhke me thn katarghsh apo to Syntagmatiko Dikasthrio twn arqwn 1 kai 2 toy neoy eklogikoy nomoy, o opoios eynooyse ta mikra kommata. O Mperisa me epistolh toy pros th Sosialdhmokratikh Enwsh, to Repoymplikaniko Komma, to KEAD, k.a. synista thn ypografh neas diakommatikhs symfwnias gia thn katanomh twn edrwn epikrateias. H symfwnia, synista o Mperisa, prepei na ypografei apo oles tis politikes dynameis h kaqemia apo tis opoies qa prepei na yposxeqei graptws oti den qa janaprosfygei se dikasthria.

[11] EPIKRITIKA DHMOSIEYMATA GIA THN POLYEQNIKH DYNAMH STHN ALBANIA

Ayjanetai o problhmatismos sthn albanikh koinh gnwmh kai plhqainoyn ta dhmosieymata, gia to rolo poy diadramatizei h polyeqnikh dynamh, h opoia brisketai sthn Albania, edw kai treis mhnes.

O albanikos laos elpizei, opws ektimoyn politikoi parathrhtes sta Tirana, oti h paroysia ths polyeqnikhs dynamhs, h opoia katefqase sthn Albania sta mesa toy Aprilh, qa symbalei sthn ejomalynsh ths katastashs kai sthn thrhsh ths tajhs kai toy nomoy idiaitera sth meteklogikh periodo.

H basikh proteraiothta ths polyeqnikhs dynamhs, htan symfwna me to Symboylio Asfaleias, h synodeia kai prostasia twn anqrwpistikwn bohqeiwn, poy qa estelne h Dieqnhs Koinothta sthn Albania.

"Na kaneis logo gia elleich dhmosias tajhs, otan sthn perifereia briskontai perissoteroi apo eji xiliades stratiwtes, plhrws ejoplismenoi fainetai kapws paralogo. To pio akraio omws einai oti aytes oi dynameis oxi mono den synebalan sthn apokatastash ths ennomhs tajhs, alla den bohqhsan kaqoloy thn albanikh astynomia na epitelesei to ergo ths, idiaitera se perioxes opoy oysiastika h epibolh ths tajhs einai anyparkth", anaferei xarakthristika se shmerino dhmosieyma ths, h "Koxa Gione".

H efhmerida epikrinei to ergo twn stratiwtwn poy symmetexoyn sthn polyeqnikh dynamh, amfisbhtwntas thn symbolh toys, xarakthrizontas toys ws "toyristikes omades poy asxoloyntai me kaqe eidoys drasthriothta ektos apo tis stratiwtikes", enw sth synexeia, afoy kanei logo gia th xaotikh katastash poy epikratei sthn Albania, ektojeyei kathgories enantion ths polyeqnikhs dynamhs, shmeiwnontas oti "h xwra diamorfwqhke se ena pedio,opoy h Dysh apofasise na peiramatistei thn politikh anamonh, th stigmh poy h Albania exei amesh anagkh th sthrijh toy ejwterikoy paragonta".

Shmeiwnetai oti to teleytaio diasthma den eleican oi upaimiclo_ kai oi kathgories gia to rolo diaforwn kratwn, sto plaisio ths epixeirhshs "Malta", epixeirhsh h opoia, me apofash toy Symboylioy Asfaleias, anamenetai na parateinei thn paramonh ths polyeqnikhs dynamhs sthn Albania.

Pantws, thn paratash ths entolhs ths polyeqnikhs prostateytikhs dynamhs sthn Albania kai peran ths hmeromhnias diejagwghs eklogwn, den apokleietai na proteinei pros to Symboylio Asfaleias o genikos grammateas toy OHE, Kofi Anan, kaqws ekdhlh einai h anhsyxia ths dieqnoys koinothtas oti ta kaqhmerina biaia epeisodia poy shmeiwnontai se oloklhrh pleon thn epikrateia qa laboyn th morfh xionostoibadas odhgwntas thn pio ftwxh xwra ths Eyrwphs sto xaos.

[12] SYNANTHSH XILARI KLINTON- NANTEZNTA MIXAILOBA STHN OYASIGKTON

Endiaferon gia thn katastash sth Boylgaria kai epiqymia na episkeftei th xwra ayth, ekdhlwse h syzygos toy Proedroy twn HPA, Mpil Klinton, Xilari, kata th diarkeia ths synanthshs ths me thn ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn ths Boylgarias, Nanteznta Mixailoba.

H k.Mixailoba synanthqhke epishs me ton geroysiasth Gkornton Smiq, proedro ths ypoepitrophs eyrwpaikwn ypoqesewn me ton opoio ejetase to qema ths eyrwpaikhs kai ths eyrwatlantikhs oloklhrwshs ths Boylgarias. O k.Smiq enhmerwse th Boylgara ypoyrgo gia thn apofash twn HPA na symperilabei th Boylgaria sth lista twn xwrwn poy qa laboyn bohqeia sthn proetoimasia toys gia entajh sto NATO kai ypogrammise pws h Oyasigkton antimetwpizei th Sofia ws elpidoforo synetairo me safhs ejwterikhs politikh.

H k. Mixailoba eixe synanthseis kai me melh toy Amerikanikoy Kogkresoy me ta opoia ejetase tis dynatothtes gia jenes ependyseis sth Boylgaria kai thn poreia twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn sth xwra.

Ejalloy egine gnwsto oti sto eggys mellon, amerikanikh emporikh apostolh qa episkeftei th Sofia me skopo thn prowqhsh ths amerikanikhs oikonomikhs paroysias sth Boylgaria. K.K.

[13] T.TSILLER: ENA STRATIWTIKO PRAJIKOPHMA QA AMAYRWNE DIEQNWS THN EIKONA THS TOYRKIAS

Thn proeidopoihsh oti ena stratiwtiko prajikophma qa amayrwne dieqnws thn eikona ths xwra aphyqyne xtes h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Toyrkias Tansoy Tsiller. H k Tsiller ajiologwntas tis dhlwseis toy ekproswpoy toy amerikanikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Nikolas Mperns tonise oti aytes den ekfrazoyn anhsyxia alla apoteloyn mia ekqesh twn epilogwn ths amerikanikhs dioikhshs . "Se ayto to plaisio oi ektimhseis toys einai swstes kai h epilogh poy exoyn kanei gia thn Toyrkia einai h dhmokratia. H prostasia toy kosmikoy kratoys qa ginei se ayto to plaisio kai einai prwtarxikh mas ypoqesh" epishmane h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Toyrkias.

Ypenqymizetai oti o Nikolas Mperns eixe dhlwsei oti to kosmiko kratos sthn Toyrkia dexetai epiqesh kai metefere thn apoch ths Oyasigkton gia synexish toy kosmikoy kaqestwtos sthn Toyrkia stoys anwtatoys ajiwmatoyxoys ths xwras. "Prepei na pqostateuhe_ to kosmiko kaqestws poy dexetai epiqesh. Einai mia dyskolh periodos gia thn Toyrkia kai synexizetai mia megalh politikh dienejh. Protimoyme na mhn emplakoyme se ayth" eixe ypogrammisei o k Mperns.

Se erwthsh gia to an ginontai kapoies energeies gia thn apostrateysh dioikhtwn stratoy h k Tsiller edwse thn ejhs apanthsh : "Den einai swsto oti syzhtoyme ena tetoio qema. Ola qa synexistoyn dhmokratika. Oi toyrkikes enoples dynameis exoyn katastei h pio isxyrh dynamh ths perioxhs. Ayto egine akribws ta tria teleytaia xronia, thn epoxh ths prwqypoyrgias mas. Kanenas ejypnos politikos den malwnei me ton strato, ton Qeo kai me ton lao".

Ejalloy se dhlwseis poy ekane liges mono wres prin thn anamenomenh paraithsh toy Ermpakan h k Tsiller tonise oti h Toyrkia den prepei se kamia periptwsh na aparnhqei th dhmokratia. "Ean gyrisoyme ta nwta mas pros th dhmokratia qa einai san na gyrizoyme ta nwta mas sth dysh, sthn EE sto sygxrono kosmo genikotera" eipe kai ejefrase thn eyxh oti h xwra ths qa jeperasei thn paroysa politikh krish me dhmokratika mesa kai diathrwntas ton kosmiko xarakthra ths koinwnias kai toy kaqestwtos ths.

Politikoi parathrhres ektimoyn oti an paraithqei telika o Ermpakan kai dwsei thn prwqypoyrgia sthn antiproedro Tsiler qa prokeitai gia thn prwth meta to 1980 emmesh kai anaimakth parembash twn stratiwtikwn sta koina ths xwras. H krish sthn opoia anaferqhke h Tansoy Tsiler jekinhse ton perasmeno Febroyario odhgwntas to Geniko Epiteleio se dhlwseis pros to dikastiko kai dhmosiografiko kosmo poy anelyan toys kindynoys poy dhmioyrgoyse gia to laiko kaqestws ths Toyrkia h anodos kai h paramonh twn islamistwn sthn ejoysia.

Shmeiwnetai oti oi strathgoi den distasan na parallhlisoyn th drash orismenwn akraiwn stoixeiwn ths islamikhs koinothtas me th drash twn antartwn toy RKK, toys opoioys qewroyn tromokrates, kata th diarkeia twn enhmerwtikwn mprifingk poy edwse thn perasmenh ebdomada to Geniko Epiteleio Stratoy. Parallhla, oi stratiwtikoi proeidopoihsan oti qa kanoyn xrhsh diatajewn toy Syntagmatos poy qa toys epetrepe mia epembash sthn periptwsh poy apeiloyntan sobara to toyrkiko kaqestws kai h toyrkikh epikrateia.

O dhmosiografos ths efhmeridas "Xoyrriet" Sentat Ergkin ektima oti oi stratiwtikoi enhrghsan me ton tropo ayto gia na mpoyn egkaira sto politiko paignidi epeidh den jexnoyn to paradeigma toy Iran opoy ena oloklhro kratos ejoydeterwqhke mesa se 24 wres. Ayto to sfalma qeloyn na apofygoyn oi Toyrkoi strathgoi oi opoioi parempiptontws exoyn kai thn kalych ths aristeras, yposthrizei o Sentat Ergkin.

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