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Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-06-10From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>Macedonian Press Agency: News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOYQessalonikh 10 Ioynioy 1997EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEISTITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] DIAKHRYJH TWN YPOYRGWN EJWTERIKWN THS NOTIOANATOLIKHS EYRWPHS - BASIKA SHMEIA[02] ELLADA - RWSIA ANALAMBANOYN PRWTOBOYLIA GIA THN PROWQHSH THS STAQEROTHTAS STH N.A. EYRWPH[03] TON EYRWPAIKO PROSANATOLISMO THS PGDM EPIBEBAIWSE ME DHLWSEIS TOY O MP. XANTZISKI[04] A.TOYIGKAN: OLES OI PROSPAQEIES GIA SYNERGASIA STA BALKANIA QA EXOYN QETIKH EPIDRASH STIS SXESEIS ELLADAS-TOYRKIAS[05] SHMANTIKOS O ROLOS THS EYRWPAIKHS TRAPEZAS EPENDYSEWN STA BALKANIA[06] G.PAPANDREOY: H SYNQHKH TOY SENGKEN QA EPITRECEI THN ELEYQERH DIAKINHSH TWN ELLHNWN STHN E.E.[07] BOYLGARIA: IDIWTIKOPOIHSH TOY 60% TWN EPIXEIRHSEWN MESA STO '97[08] ANAKOINWNETAI SHMERA TO EYROS TIMWN GIA TIS METOXES TOY OTE- AYRIO OI DHMOSIES EGGRAFES[09] SYNEXWS ANODIKH H POREIA THS IONIKHS TRAPEZAS STH SOFIA[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[10] ME "PYRA KATA THS TSILLER" ANAFERETAI O TOYRKIKOS TYPOS STHN SYNODO TWN YPOYRGWN EJWTERIKWN THS N.A. EYRWPHS[11] O ROYMANIKOS TYPOS GIA TH DIASKECH TWN YPEJ THS N.A EYRWPHS[12] AMERIKANIKO SXEDIO GIA EPILYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY ME TRIXOTOMHSH DHMOSIEYEI TOYRKOKYPRIAKH EFHMERIDA[13] AMERIKANOI GEROYSIASTES XAIRETIZOYN TON DIORISMO TOY R.XOLMPROYK STH QESH TOY APESTALMENOY GIA TO KYPRIAKO[14] T.TSILLER: H HMEROMHNIA TWN EKLOGWN QA KAQORISTEI META TH SYGKROTHSH THS KYBERNHSHS[15] STHN AGKYRA APO SHMERA KAI GIA DYO HMERES O MPASKIM FINOOI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] DIAKHRYJH TWN YPOYRGWN EJWTERIKWN THS NOTIOANATOLIKHS EYRWPHS - BASIKA SHMEIASth "Diakhryjh gia tis sxeseis kalhs geitonias, th staqerothta, asfaleia kai synergasia sta Balkania",oi ypoyrgoi Enyteqij~m twn xwrwn ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs poy symmeteixan sth dihmerh Synodo ths Qessalonikhs, epanabebaiwsan oti oi sxeseis kalhs geitonias kai staqerothtas metajy twn xwrwn toys, qa prepei na basizontai stis arxes poy diepoyn ton Xarth twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, th telikh prajh toy Elsinki kai ton Xarth ths DASE sto Parisi. Oti qa prowqhsoyn metra oikodomhshs empistosynhs kai asfaleias me synanthsh sta Skopia,(se epipedo poy den exei oristei akomh), enw yposthrizoyn thn prwtoboylia ths Sofias gia th synanthsh twn ypoyrgwn Amynas twn xwrwn ths Balkanikhs. Oi ypoyrgoi tonisan ton rolo poy mporoyn na diadramatisoyn mh kybernhtikes organwseis gia th dhmioyrgia klimatos empistosynhs. Ejetazoyn me endiaferon thn protash ths Elladas gia th dhmioyrgia mh kybernhtikoy organismoy, me titlo "Kentro gia th Dhmokratia kai th Symfiliwsh sth N.A Eyrwph", me edra th Qessalonikh, poy qa prowqei th dhmioyrgia klimatos empistosynhs. To Kentro hdh ekane mia dhmosia ekdhlwsh ton Martio toy 1996 me titlo "Dhmokratia kai Koinwnia politwn sta Balkania" kai qa pragmatopoihsei stis 26-29 Ioynioy sth Qessalonikh mia nea synanthsh me titlo "Politismos kai Symfiliwsh sthn N.A Eyrwph". Oi ypoyrgoi tonisan oti o eyrwpaikos prosanatolismos twn xwrwn toys, einai anapospasto tmhma ths koinwnikhs, oikonomikhs kai politikhs toys anaptyjhs. Oi ypoyrgoi qewroyn oti h entajh olwn twn xwrwn ths perioxhs poy exoyn ypobalei aithsh gia entajh sto NATO qa symballei sthn endynamwsh toy roloy toy NATO sthn perioxh, kaqws kai oti h eyrwpaikh oloklhrwsh den qa einai plhrhs xwris th symmetoxh twn xwrwn toys basei twn idiwn arxwn poy bohqhsan sth dhmioyrgia kai anaptyjh ths shmerinhs Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. Sxetika me thn katastash sthn Albania, tonizoyn thn anagkh gia amesh apokatastash ths eirhnhs kai staqerothtas sthn Albania, me plhrh sebasmo ths qelhshs toy albanikoy laoy. H efarmogh ths symfwnias toy Nteiton qa bohqhsei sthn apokatastash ths staqerothtas sthn perioxh ths Bosnias. To deytero kefalaio ths diakhryjhs afora thn anaptyjh ths oikonomikhs synergasias. Oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn anaferontai sth diakratikh kai stoys epimeroys tomeis synergasias: Prowqhsh emporioy kai ependysewn, diasynoriakh synergasia, metafores, thlepikoinwnies kai energeiakh ypodomh. Symfwnhsan na dhmioyrghsoyn perifereiako kentro gia thn prowqhsh toy emporioy sthn Toyrkia, yposthrizoyn thn idea epektashs toy balkanikoy kentroy synergasias metajy mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn sto Boykoyresti, wste na perilambanei tis xwres ths perioxhs, kai na prowqei thn oikonomikh synergasia sthn Notioanatolikh Eyrwph. Dexontai me ikanopoihsh thn prwtoboylia ths Elladas na prosferei tis yphresies kai tis egkatastaseis toy Balkanikoy Institoytoy Metaforas Texnologias, wste na bohqhsei tis alles symmetexoyses xwres se synergasia me ta texnologika parka h alla Institoyta. Sxetika me ton tomea twn thlepikoinwniwn, ypogrammizoyn th shmasia, idiaitera thn proodo poy epiteyxqhke ws twra gia na dhmioyrghqei to Balkaniko Thlepikoinwniako Kentro (Balkan pool),poy qa prowqhsei tis katallhles synqhkes gia meiwsh twn dapanwn pros ofelos twn symmetexoyswn xwrwn. Symfwnhsan akomh, na sumamtgho}m sthn Toyrkia stis 14 kai 15 Oktwbrioy toy 1997 oi ypoyrgoi Metaforwn kai Epikoinwniwn . To trito kefalaio ths diakhryjhs afierwnetai sthn koinh drash twn xwrwn ths N.A Eyrwphs gia thn prostasia toy periballontos. Protaqhke h dhmioyrgia kentroy gia thn prostasia toy periballontos, stis balkanikes xwres, to opoio qa synergazetai me dieqneis kai eqnikoys organismoys kai qa filojenhqei apo thn O.D Gioygkoslabias. Epishs qa ejetastei h dhmioyrgia kentroy sth Roymania gia thn prostasia toy periballontos sto Doynabh, sto Delta toy Doynabh kai sth Mayrh Qalassa. ` Sto tetarto kefalaio, tonizoyn th qemeliwdh ypoxrewsh gia prostasia twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn kai thn xarakthrizoyn ws kaqhkon twn symmetexoyswn xwrwn. O monimos stoxos prepei na einai h anaptyjh ths koinwnias twn politwn, h prowqhsh ths eleyqerhs metakinhshs twn anqrwpwn, h eleyqerh diakinhsh plhroforiwn, kai h anaptyjh twn anejarthtwn MME, poy qa bohqoyse sth dhmioyrgia klimatos empistosynhs sthn perioxh. Oi symmetexoyses xwres yposthrizoyn thn idea gia thn pragmatopoihsh synanthshs armodiwn kratikwn arxwn gia th syzhthsh problhmatwn gia thn ekdosh bizas, lambanontas ypocin toys dieqneis kanonismoys. Epishs yposthrizoyn thn anaptyjh episthmonikwn, ekpaideytikwn, aqlhtikwn kai politistikwn sxesewn, poy odhgei sthn allhlokatanohsh twn lawn ths perioxhs. Sebontai thn politistikh klhronomia kai epiqymoyn thn antallagh plhroforiwn gia thn paranomh diakinhsh arxaiothtwn. Oi ypoyrgoi epanabebaiwsan tis synqhkes Tiranwn kai Sofias oti ta atoma poy anhkoyn se eqnikes meionothtes, exoyn to dikaiwma, sto plaisio toy syntagmatos twn xwrwn toys, na ekfrasoyn eleyqera, na diathrhsoyn kai na anaptyjoyn thn eqnikh, politistikh, glwssikh kai qrhskeytikh idiaiterothta kai na exoyn apolyth isothta me oloys toys alloys polites. Sto pempto kefalaio, tonizetai h synergasia stoys tomeis ths dikaiosynhs, ths antimetwpishs toy organwmenoy egklhmatos kai ths tromokratias, kaqws kai ths paranomhs diakinhshs narkwtikwn kai oplwn. Ypogrammizetai h shmasia enisxyshs twn synoriakwn elegxwn kai oti qa mporoyse se synergasia me dieqneis organismoys, idrymata kai thn E.E na efarmostei ena perifereiako programma synergasias gia thn antimetwpish toy organwmenoy egklhmatos. Sto ekto kefalaio ths diakhryjhs, shmeiwnontai oi sxeseis me tis alles morfes perifereiakhs synergasias, poy hdh leitoyrgoyn (SECI kai oikonomikh synergasia Mayrhs Qalassas). Telos, sto ebdomo meros ths diakhryjhs, oi ypoyrgoi anaferontai stoys mhxanismoys synexishs ayths ths diadikasias synanthsewn, kai anakoinwnoyn oti kaq' odon pros thn epomenh diaskech toys to 1998, sthn Toyrkia, qa yparjei synanthsh se epipedo politikwn dieyqyntwn twn ypoyrgeiwn Ejwterikwn sthn Aqhna. [02] ELLADA - RWSIA ANALAMBANOYN PRWTOBOYLIA GIA THN PROWQHSH THS STAQEROTHTAS STH N.A. EYRWPHEllada kai Rwsia analambanoyn koinh prwtoboylia gia thn prowqhsh ths staqerothtas kai synergasias sth Notioanatolikh Euq~pg kai proteinoyn thn pragmatopoihsh Synanthshs Koryfhs antiproswpeiwn twn en logw xwrwn, prin apo to telos toy 1998, me th symmetoxh toy OHE, twn monimwn melwn toy Symboylioy Asfaleias, thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai allwn dieqnwn organismwn. Thn prwtoboylia ayth anakoinwse stoys dhmosiografoys, o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos kai o yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Rwsikhs Omospondias Nikolai Afanasiefski, oi opoioi paroysiasan kai to keimeno sto opoio katelhjan oi dyo xwres. Sto plaisio ayths ths prwtoboylias, proteinoyn ws prwto bhma na ginei synanthsh ergasias se epipedo epishmwn ychlwn ajiwmatoyxwn, to fqinopwro toy 1997, gia thn proetoimasia ths Synanthshs Koryfhs. Sto prwto ejamhno toy 1998 na ginoyn synanthseis twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn, Energeias, Metaforwn kai Epikoinwniwn kai pros to telos toy 1998 na pragmatopoihqei h Synanthsh Koryfhs. H analhch ths prwtoboylias anakoinwqhke sth diaskech twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn twn xwrwn ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs kai zhthqhke h syndromh twn symmetexontwn. O yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Rwsias epishmane oti oloklhrwqhke me megalh epityxia h diaskech ths Qessalonikhs kai qa apotelesei oroshmo gia thn poreia ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs kai ths Eyrwphs genikotera. Ypogrammise akomh oti h Rwsia yposthrizei oles tis prwtoboylies gia th staqerothta kai thn asfaleia sthn perioxh kai h diaskech ths Qessalonikhs dinei nea wqhsh se ayth thn prospaqeia. Oi symmetexontes sth diaskech katelhjan se keimeno -diakhryjh poy qa dhmosiopoihqei to meshmeri meta th lhjh twn ergasiwn ths. [03] TON EYRWPAIKO PROSANATOLISMO THS PGDM EPIBEBAIWSE ME DHLWSEIS TOY O MP. XANTZISKISthn prospaqeia ylopoihshs twn oikonomikwn kai politikwn metarryqmisewn sthn PGDM, anaferqhke me dhlwsh toy sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn, o Mplangkoi Xantziski, symmetexontas sth diaskech twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths N/A Eyrwphs, poy diejagetai gia deyterh mera sth Qessalonikh. “Ergazomaste sklhra, gia na prosarmosoyme to oikonomiko kai politiko mas systhma sta eyrwpaika krithria, enw exoyme ypogracei symfwnia emporioy kai synergasias me thn EE. Briskomaste se poly kalo epipedo synergasias me ola ta eyrwpaika organa poy ekfrazoyn thn yposthrijh toys stis metarryqmiseis poy prowqoyme, me stoxo - para to bary timhma- na jeperasoyme tis dyskolies toy parelqontos”, dhlwse xarakthristika o skopianos ajiwmatoyxos. Se sxetikh erwthsh gia th morfopoihsh trigwnoy synergasias Elladas-PGDM-EE, o Xantziski tonise: “Exoyme ameses dimereis sxeseis me thn EE, enw kaqe symfwnia poy ypografetai energopoieitai meta thn egkrish twn kratwn-melwn. H Ellada einai plhres eyrwpaiko melos kai etsi einai shmantiko gia mas na exoyme kales sxeseis. Pisteyw omws oti oi kales sxeseis me toys balkanikoys geitones poy epiqymoyn na entaxqoyn stis eyrwpaikes domes, aptontai strathgikoy endiaferontos kai gia th xwra sas”. Oi dhlwseis Xantziski, eyqygrammizontai me to pneyma kai to cq\lla ths diaskechs twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn, enw parallhla, einai symplhrwmatikes twn xqesinwn dhlwsewn poy prodiegracan toys kyrioys ajones ths askoymenhs apo thn PGDM ejwterikhs politikhs: -Sxeseis staqerothtas me ta loipa balkanika krath. -Sysfijh twn sxesewn me to NATO, alla kai th sygxronh eyrwpaikh koinothta. Se erwthsh gia to qema toy onomatos o Xantziski parepemce stis armodies antiproswpeies poy xeirizontai to olo zhthma sth Nea Yorkh. Anaforika me to plaisio sxesewn ths EE me thn PGDM, ypenqymizetai oti h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph me sxetikh protash ths, exei proteinei thn energopoihsh xrhmatodothshs synolikoy ycoys 40 ekat. ECU pros ta Skopia, se mia prospaqeia yposthrijhs toy mesoproqesmoy staqeropoihtikoy oikonomikoy programmatos gia th dietia 1997-1999. Parallhla, h PGDM, exei entaxqei stis draseis toy koinotikoy programmatos PHARE, me xrhmatodothsh 90 ekat. ECU sth trietia 1992-1995 kai 24,8 ekat. ECU kata thn prohgoymenh xronia. Ston apohxo twn dhlwsewn Xantziski ajizei na tonistei oti me bash th shmerinh praktikh h prospaqeia entajhs kaqe neoy kratoys- meloys, toso sthn EE, oso kai sto NATO, dierxetai apo thn epilysh twn opoiasdhpote morfhs dimerwn kai loipwn diaforwn. Oi prosfates ypografes twn synqhkwn synergasias poy h Oykrania ypegrace me th Rwsia kai th Roymania, ypagoreythkan apo tis parapanw apaithseis kai qewroyntai dhlwtikes toy monteloy entajhs stoys dytikoys amyntikoys kai oikonomikoys organismoys. [04] A.TOYIGKAN: OLES OI PROSPAQEIES GIA SYNERGASIA STA BALKANIA QA EXOYN QETIKH EPIDRASH STIS SXESEIS ELLADAS-TOYRKIASOles oi prospaqeies poy kataballontai gia th synergasia sta Balkania qa exoyn qetikh epidrash stis sxeseis Elladas-Toyrkias dhlwse o Toyrkos anaplhrwths yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Ali Toyigkan anaferomenos sth diaskech twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs poy pragmatopoihqhke sth Qessalonikh. "Moy dhmioyrghqhkan qetikes entypwseis apo th diaskech. An diabasete prosektika th diakhryjh qa deite polla qetika stoixeia. Oi endiaferomenhs xwres ejefrasan tis apoceis toys kai katelhjan omofwna sto keimeno ths diakhryjhs" prosqese o k Toyigkan. O Toyrkos diplwmaths prosqese oti to keimeno ths diakhryjhs ajiologeitai apo thn pleyra toy ws ena periektiko sxedio drashs. "Sto plaisio ths shmasias poy dinoyme sth balkanikh synergasia qa katabaloyme kaqe dynath prospaqeia gia thn ylopoihsh aytwn poy diakhryssontai" tonise. Symfwna me ton k Toyigkan ta Balkania einai mia perioxh idiaiterhs shmasias gia thn Toyrkia giati afenos apotelei mia porta poy anoigei pros thn Eyrwph alla kai mia gefyra gia th diakinhsh anqrwpwn, apocewn, proiontwn kefalaioy klp kai afeteroy giati h xwra toy pisteyei sth perifereiakh synergasia. "H Toyrkia pisteyei oti h perifereiakh synergasia qa exei polla wfelima apotelesmata kai gia thn idia kai gia tis alles xwres ths perioxhs. Gia oloys aytoys toys logoys yposthrizei th diadikasias synergasias. Opws epishmana kata kairoys pragmatopoihqhkan diafores synanthseis Balkaniwn ypoyrgwn Enyteqij~m. Kata poso omws ayth h diadikasia einai enarmonismenh ; Ayto einai ena erwthma poy tiqetai kata kairoys. As mh jexname oti h emfanish newn prwtoboyliwn kai h epanenarjh ths diadikasia gia balkanikh synergasia paroysiazetai meta thn tragwdia sth Bosnia Erzegobinh. Ara oloi katabaloyn mia prospaqeia gia ayth thn perioxh. Epomenws emeis den antimetwpizoyme ws problhma thn yparjh diaforwn prwtoboyliwn. Tis yposthrizoyme oles . Skopos olwn toys einai o idios akomh an kai sto periexomeno toyes kata kairoys exoyn diafores. Emeis pisteyoyme oti sto mellon me ena syntonismo oles aytes qa enarmonistoyn se kaqe tomea. Otan lew qa enarmonistoyn den ennow oti yparxoyn dysarmonies" synexise o k Toyigkan. Apantwntas se erwthsh gia thn prwtoboylia Aqhnwn-Mosxas, h opoia opws tonise o k Pagkalos qa einai parallhlh me thn synergasia sta Balkania, o kToyigkan eipe oti sth xqesinh enarkthria synedria twn antiproswpeiwn o ekproswpos ths rwsikhs antiproswpeias bohqos ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn k Aqanasiefski , sto plaisio twn genikwn dhlwsewn poy eginan, anaferqhke sth shmasia ths. "Ayth epeidh einai mia nea protash paroysiasthke oxi mesa sth diakhryjh alla ejw apo aythn. Paroysiasthke mia genikh apoch. Emeis qa ajiologhsoyne kai aythn thn protash. Ayth th stigmh einai to mono poy mporw na pw panw se ayto to qema. Den jerw ,isws qa prepei na exoyme kapws perissoteres plhrofories sxetika me to periexomeno ths. Prepei na thn ajiologhsoyme. Ayth th stigmh den eimai se qesh na pw perissotera. Mia tetoia protash teqhke sto trapezi. Oles oi antiproswpeies qa epistrecoyn stis xwres toys kai qa thn ejetasoyn." katelhje o k Toyigkan. [05] SHMANTIKOS O ROLOS THS EYRWPAIKHS TRAPEZAS EPENDYSEWN STA BALKANIATis energeies ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs gia th systhmatikh proetoimasia twn oikonomiwn twn xwrwn ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs, wste na entaxqoyn omala sth dieyrymenh EE, paroysiase shmera o antiproedros ths Eyrwpaikhs Trapezas Ependysewn (ETEp), Panagiwths Gennhmatas sth Qessalonikh. Oi proetoimasies aytes eiserxontai sthn telikh toys fash meta th Synodo toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy sto Amsterntam, Opws eipe o k.Gennhmatas, milwntas sthn diabalkanikh epixeirhmatikh synanthsh, poy pragmatopoieitai parallhla me th synanthsh twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs sthn polh, h Enwsh proparaskeyazetai h idia qesmika. Taytoxrona ta organa ths epejergazontai nea xrhmatodotika plaisia prosarmosmena stis eidikes anagkes ths proentajiakhs periodoy. Sygkekrimena, to Symboylio Ypoyrgwn, ton perasmeno Ianoyario, edwse entolh sthn ETEp gia xorhghseis mexri toy ycoys 3.520 ECU gia ta tria xronia mexri to 1999, enw ton perasmeno Aprilio ypografqhke Prwtokollo me thn FYROM, ycoys 150 ek. ECU. Epipleon, oi ypoyrgoi kalesan thn ETEp na proteinei mexri to telos toy xronoy ena neo eidiko Proentajiako Xrhmatodotiko Meso gia th dieykolynsh ths diadikasias oikonomikhs sygklishs twn xwrwn aytwn me thn Enwsh, to opoio brisketai se fash epejergasias. Parallhla, sxediazetai enas prosqeta eidikos xrhmatodotikos lgwamisl|r gia tis mikromesaies epixeirhseis (MME), apo thn Eyrwpaikh Epitroph, thn Eyrwpaikh Trapeza gia thn Anoikodomhsh kai thn Anaptyjh (EBRD), thn ETEp kai to programma PHARE. Pros thn kateyqynsh ayth ejetazontai diafores idees, opws h paroxh symboyleytikwn yphresiwn se MME, h symmetoxh sto ependytiko toys kefalaio, kaqws kai h dhmioyrgia enos eidikoy tameioy gia th xrhmatodothsh ekeinwn poy leitoyrgoyn sthn Kentrikh kai Anatolikh Eyrwph. Oi tropoi drashs aytoy toy Tameioy den exoyn akomh kaqoristei, to ycos omws twn problepomenwn daneiwn qa yperbainei ta 3,5 dis. ECU. Anaferomenos sth strathgikh poy akoloyqeitai apo to 1994 stoys kolpoys ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs me kateyqynsh thn proetoimasia twn oikonomikwn systhmatwn twn mellontikwn xwrwn - melwn ypogrammise oti yposthrizetai apo eidikes politikes kai plhqwra xrhmatodotikwn problecewn poy stoxeyoyn: sthn anaptyjh twn anagkaiwn ypodomwn, sth synergasia gia th dhmioyrgia paneyrwpaikwn diktywn stis metafores, thn energeia kai tis thlepikoinwnies, sthn prowqhsh ths diaperifereiakhs kai periballontikhs synergasias, kaqws kai stoys tomeis ths paideias kai ths epaggelmatikhs katartishs. To programma PHARE, eipe o antiproedros, paramenei to kat' ejoxhn xrhmatodotiko organo toy koinotikoy proypologismoy. To poso poy exei problefqei gia thn periodo mexri to telos toy 1999 anerxetai sta 6,7 disek. ECU. To 70% toy posoy aytoy diatiqetai gia th xrhmatodothsh h sygxrhmatodothsh ependysewn poy aposkopoyn ston eksygxronismo twn paragwgikwn biomhxanikwn kai basikwn ypodomwn. To deytero shmantiko xrhmatodotiko organo ths Enwshs gia ependyseis sthn perioxh einai h ETEp, poy apo to 1991 mexri to telos toy '93 xrhmatodothse ependyseis synolikoy ycoys 1,700 ek. ECU sth Roymania, Boylgaria, Tsexia, Slobakia, Polwnia kai Oyggaria. Gia ta epomena tria xronia ependyse alla 3 dis. ECU stis eji proanaferqeises xwres kai epipleon sthn Albania, th Slobenia kai tis treis xwres ths Baltikhs. Idiaiterh shmasia dinetai, symfwna me ton k. Gennhmata, sthn apokatastash sygxronwn epikoinwniwn metajy ths EE kai twn xwrwn aytwn. Etsi h ETEp sygkentrwnei tis prospaqeies ths sth xrhmatodothsh ths epektashs twn dieyrwpaikwn diktywn stoys tomeis twn metaforwn (mexri shmera exoyn ependyqei panw apo 400 ek. ECU sta Balkania), energeias kai thlepikoinwniwn. Entonh einai h drasthriothta ths Trapezas kai sto biomhxaniko tomea. Xarakthristika anaferqhke oti oi ependyseis ths sthn perioxh jepernoyn ta 700 ekatommyria ECU kai stoxeyoyn kyriws stis mikromesaies ependyseis. Katalhgontas o k. Gennhmatas epanelabe oti to endiaferon ths EE gia thn perioxh ths NA Eyrwphs einai dedomeno kai oti oi xrhmatodotikoi poroi poy qa diateqoyn sta prosexh xronia qa einai asfalws shmantikoi. Tonise wstoso oti h ependytikh proseggish twn xwrwn aytwn prepei na einai perifereiakh kai diaperifereiakh kai na mhn periorizetai sta oria twn topikwn eqnikwn agorwn, alla na apoblepei sthn eyryterh balkanikh agora kai na epidiwkei thn polymerh synergasia. "Parallhla qa prepei na jeperastoyn ta empodia oikonomikhs jai politikhs fyshs sthn perioxh opws h akamcia twn grafeiokratikwn diadikasiwn, h elleich katallhloy qesmikoy plaisioy kai ekpaideymenoy anqrwpinoy dynamikoy, wste na dieykolynqei to xrhmatodotiko ergo ths ETEp" katelhje o antiproedros ths Trapezas. [06] G.PAPANDREOY: H SYNQHKH TOY SENGKEN QA EPITRECEI THN ELEYQERH DIAKINHSH TWN ELLHNWN STHN E.E.Thn apoch oti h synqhkh Sengken den qa epitrepei thn kataxwrish proswpikwn stoixeiwn twn politwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs ejefrase shmera o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Giwrgos Papandreoy, meta ta epeisodia poy dhmioyrghqhkan sth Boylh logw twn problhmatismwn sto qema ths prostasias toy polith apo ayqairesies kata thn efarmogh ths synqhkhs. "Mesa apo th synqhkh Sengken qa epitrapei h eleyqerh diakinhsh twn Ellhnwn politwn se olh thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, ena pronomio to opoio pia diasfalizetai mesa sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh opoy den qa mpainoyn stoixeia toy polith alla mono stoixeia atomwn enantion twn opoiwn yparxoyn katadikastikes apofaseis h ta opoia diwkontai gia egklhmata, dolofonies, laqremporio k.l.p.", eipe o k. Papandreoy. H chfish ths synqhkhs anablhqhke gia ayrio meta apo koino aithma boyleytwn olwn twn kommatwn ths antipoliteyshs gia onomastikh chfoforia. O problhmatismos dhmioyrghqhke ws pros to qesmiko plaisio ths synqhkhs enw h Epitroph toy Eyrwkoinoboylioy se porisma pros thn olomeleia kanei logo gia diakriseis politwn kai elleich eparkwn eggyhsewn. O boyleyths toy Synaspismoy Fwths Koybelhs dhlwse shmera oti yparxoyn diatajeis ths synqhkhs poy apeiloyn tis atomikes eleyqeries kai ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata mesw ths sygkentrwshs kai katagrafhs proswpikwn dedomenwn stoixeiwn poy aforoyn sthn idiwtikh zwh toy atomoy. [07] BOYLGARIA: IDIWTIKOPOIHSH TOY 60% TWN EPIXEIRHSEWN MESA STO '97H kybernhsh twn "Enwmenwn Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn" ypo ton Iban Kostof, ejetazei to endexomeno na arxisoyn diadikasies gia thn idiwtikopoihsh sxedon olwn twn epixeirhsewn sth Boylgaria, me ejairesh mono kapoiwn epixeirhsewn stoys tomeis ths polemikhs biomhxanias, twn metaforwn kai ths paragwghs hlektrikhs energeias, oi opoies qa parameinoyn ypo kratiko elegxo. Ayto dhlwse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn, o Stogian Tontorof, ypodieyqynths ths Yphresias Idiwtikopoihsewn ths Boylgarias, o opoios elabe meros sth synanthsh epixeirhmatiwn twn xwrwn ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs, poy diejagetai sth Qessalonikh. O k.Tontorof tonise oti h nea kybernhsh ths xwras toy filodojei ews to telos toy 1997, na idiwtikopoihqei toylaxiston to 60% twn epixeirhsewn. Ews twra exei idiwtikopoihqei to 12-12,5% twn epixeirhsewn kai to gegonos ayto exei apoferei sto dhmosio eisodhma 1 kai pleon dis. dolariwn. Sto plaisio ths ejygianshs toy trapezikoy tomea ths Boylgarias, o k.Tontorof shmeiwse pws qa htan sj|pilo ews to 1998 na idiwtikopoihqei toylaxiston to 75-80% twn boylgarikwn trapezwn. Na shmeiwqei oti sto plaisio ths synanthshs twn epixeirhmatiwn, paroysiasthke enas katalogos 30 boylgarikwn epixeirhsewn ston tomea twn metaforwn, twn biomhxaniwn petrelaioy kai xhmeias, ths metalloyrgias, ths hlektronikhs, ths yfantoyrgias, toy toyrismoy k.a., oi opoies prokeitai na idiwtikopoihqoyn sto eggys mellon. Metajy aytwn einai o eqnikos aerometaforeas "Mpalkan", ta diylisthria "Neftoxim" sto Mpoyrgkas (Pyrgos), ta metalloyrgia "Kremikobtsi", ta toyristika qeretra "Roysalka" (Neraida) kai "Ntioyni" ths Mayrhs Qalassas. Se peripoy 30 disekatommyria leba (1600 leba = 1 dolario) anerxontai ta xreh toy Eqnikoy Organismoy Energeias (EOE) ths Boylgarias, alla ayto einai kai to ycos twn xrewn twn katanalwtwn pros ton Organismo, symfwna me ton dieyqynth toy tmhmatos Dieqnoys Synergasias toy EOE, Lioylin Rantoylof, o opoios einai kai dieyqynths toy Perifereiakoy Energeiakoy Kentroy toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy. Apo thn pleyra toy, o Ntimitar Mpoytskof, dieyqynths ths Epitrophs Energeias kai Energeiakwn Porwn eipe sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn oti to basiko kaqhkon toy energeiakoy tomea ths Boylgarias einai na diamorfwsei times, poy na epitrecoyn thn aytosynthrhsh toy. Se antiqeth periptwsh, kata ton k.Mpoytskof, qa htan adynath h proselkysh jenwn ependysewn kai h sysswreysh kefalaioy gia th dieyrynsh twn yparxontwn dynatothtwn. Gia thn anaptyjh toy energeiakoy tomea ths Boylgarias, ews to 2010 qa prepei na ejasfalistei to yperogko poso twn 6 disekatommyriwn dolariwn. Sto poso ayto symperilambanontai kai ta 860 ekatommyria dolaria gia thn oloklhrwsh ths kataskeyhs toy deyteroy pyrhnikoy staqmoy ths Boylgarias, sto Mpelene. To qema toy staqmoy sto Mpelene omws, symfwna me ton k.Mpoytskof, "einai amfilegomeno apo texnologikh kai oikonomikh apoch, kai prokeitai na ejetastei akomh polles fores, prin lhfqei opoiadhpote apofash". Kata ton k.Mpoytskof h oloklhrwsh ths kataskeyhs toy deyteroy pyrhnikoy staqmoy, "den einai aparaithth", kaqws h Boylgaria hdh exei sthn katoxh ths antidrasthres isxyos 1000 Megabat (oi dyo apo toys synolika eji antidrasthres toy Kozlontoyi exoyn isxy 1000 Megabat o enas). Epishs, o k.Mpoytskof xarakthrise ws "apolyta asfalhs" ton pyrhniko staqmo toy Kozlontoyi, shmeiwnontas kai to gegonos oti aporrofoyntai ta 25 ekatommyria ECU poy exei xorhghsei h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh gia th beltiwsh ths asfaleias toy Staqmoy. Sth synexeia, o Boylgaros epixeirhmatias, ejefrase thn aisiodojia toy gia thn kataskeyh toy petrelaiagwgoy Mpoyrgkas- Alejandroypolhs, kaqws, opws eipe "sympiptoyn polla politika kai oikonomika symferonta : H Rwsia qa mporei na ejagei to petrelaio ews th Mesogeio, h Boylgaria qa paijei to rolo gefyras, logw ths gewpolitikhs ths qeshs, enw h Ellada qa ekmetalleytei to stolo ths". Wstoso o k.Mpoytskof ypogrammise thn anagkh xrhmatodothshs toy sxedioy apo isxyro oikonomiko omilo. Yparxei apofash gia thn epispeysh ths idiwtikopoihshs toy 25% kai pleon ths Boylgarikhs Etairias Thlepikoinwniwn (BTK), opws d^kyse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o Petar Rentef, dieyqynths tmhmatos sth Boylgarikh Etairia Thlepikoinwniwn. Kata ton k.Rentef, problepetai synexh ayjhsh kai diamorfwsh twn timwn twn yphresiwn stis thlepikoinwnies sth Boylgaria, sto plaisio twn diarqrwtikwn allagwn poy epeigoyn ston tomea ayto. Telos, oi Boylgaroi epixeirhmaties tonisan pws den ekplhrwqhkan oi prosdokies toys gia epimeroys synedriaseis me diafores qematikes enothtes sto plaisio ths synanthshs ths Qessalonikhs, gegonos poy qa edine, opws eipan, tis epiqymhtes dynatothtes gia epikoinwnia me toys synadelfoys toys apo tis ypoloipes xwres ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs. Shmeiwsan de oti oi omilies poy paroysiasthkan eixan perissotero genikh kai oxi sygkekrimenh kateyqynsh. [08] ANAKOINWNETAI SHMERA TO EYROS TIMWN GIA TIS METOXES TOY OTE- AYRIO OI DHMOSIES EGGRAFESTo meshmeri qa anakoinwqei to eyros timwn, sto plaisio toy opoioy qa diamorfwqei h telikh timh diaqeshs toy neoy paketoy metoxwn toy OTE sto eyry koino. Hdh apo xtes jekinhsan -mesw hlektronikwn ypologistwn- oi prwtes eggrafes gia thn agora metoxwn apo toys qesmikoys ependytes, oi opoies qa synexistoyn mexri kai thn Paraskeyh. Ayrio qa jekinhsoyn oi dhmosies eggrafes, kaqws anakoinwqhke o tropos me ton opoio oi idiwtes ependytes mporoyn na apokthsoyn mexri kai thn Paraskeyh tis metoxes toy Organismoy Thlepikoinwniwn Elladas. Oi endiaferomenoi qa prepei na ypoballoyn aithseis gia thn agora metoxwn mesw twn anadoxwn trapezwn kai twn xrhmatisthriakwn etairiwn, kataballontas taytoxrona thn ajia twn metoxwn poy epiqymoyn na apokthsoyn. H katabolh toy antitimoy mporei na ginei me metrhta, trapezikes epitages kai me desmeysh kataqesewn. O kaqe ependyths mporei na eggrafetai gia akeraia pollaplasia twn deka metoxwn. Ethsio proswpiko daneio, ycoys mexri kai enos ekatommyrioy draxmwn, me to xamhlotero epitokio ths agoras (16,5%) xorhgei stoys endiaferomenoys h Ionikh Trapeza, prokeimenoy na dieykolynei thn apokthsh metoxwn toy OTE, apo tis 11 ews kai tis 13 Ioynioy. H egkrish toy daneioy parexetai taytoxrona me thn eggrafh toy ependyth se opoiodhpote apo ta 225 katasthmata ths trapezas ana thn Ellada, kata tis hmeres ths eggrafhs, me parakrathsh twn metoxwn mexri thn apoplhrwmh toy. Ypenqymizetai oti xtes sto Beligradi ypegrafh h symfwnia gia thn agora toy 49% twn metoxwn ths "Telecom Serbjia" apo ton OTE kai thn italikh STET. O Organismos Thlepikoinwniwn Elladas agorase to 20% twn metoxwn ths serbikhs etaireias kai mia adeia kinhths thlefwnias GSM enanti 674 ekatommyriwn markwn. H italikh etaireia apekthse to ypoloipo pososto, enw to 51% ejakoloyqei na diathrei h serbikh pleyra. [09] SYNEXWS ANODIKH H POREIA THS IONIKHS TRAPEZAS STH SOFIASynexws anodikh einai h poreia ths Ionikhs Trapezas sth Sofia, enw h synergasia kai oi epafes poy diathroyn ta stelexh ths me to synolo twn oikonomikwn paragontwn ths Boylgarias einai poly armonikes. Ayta tonise o proedros ths Ionikhs Trapezas, Xarhs Stamatopoylos, kata th diarkeia xairetismoy poy aphyqyne sto deytero dieqnes synedrio "Doing Business in Bulgaria", to opoio pragmatopoihqhke me megalh epityxia apo tis 4 ews tis 6 Ioynioy sth boylgarikh prwteyoysa. Sto synedrio, poy diorganwqhke apo thn efhmerida "New Europe" me kyrio xorhgo thn Ionikh Trapeza, egine h prwth paroysiash ths neas boylgarikhs kybernhshs stoys ekproswpoys ths dieqnoys epixeirhmatikhs koinothtas. To eynoiko klima poy exei diamorfwqei sth geitonikh xwra oson afora thn "Ionikh" epibebaiwqhke kai kata th diarkeia synanthshs poy eixe o k.Stamatopoylos sth Sofia me to dioikhtiko symboylio ths Enwshs Emporikwn Boylgarikwn Trapezwn. Ekmeroys ths dioikhshs ths Enwshs tonisthke oti h "Ionikh" qa einai h prwth jenh trapeza poy qa ginei dekth ws syndedemeno melos. Oles oi endeijeis sygklinoyn pros to symperasma oti einai h pleon katallhlh epoxh gia th dieyrynsh twn drasthriothtwn ths ellhnikhs trapezas sth Boylgaria, me th dhmioyrgia dyo akomh ypokatasthmatwn. Taytoxrona, ejetazetai sobara h epektash ths drashs ths, me thn paroysia twn qygatrikwn ths etairiwn "Ionikh Finance" kai "Ionikh Leasing". Syntoma malista, to katasthma ths ellhnikhs trapezas sth Sofia qa dinei xrhmatodothseis apeyqeias kai oxi mesw Aqhnwn. Milwntas sto synedrio, oi boylgaroi epishmoi ejefrasan thn ikanopoihsh toys gia ton prwtagwnistiko rolo poy diadramatizei h "Ionikh" metajy twn jenwn trapezwn poy drasthriopoioyntai sth xwra toys. Sto epishmo deipno poy akoloyqhse to synedrio, me th symmetoxh ypoyrgwn kai epixeirhmatiwn, o antiproedros ths boylgarikhs Dhmokratias, Todor Kavaldjiev xairetise thn prwtoboylia ths ellhnikhs trapezas gia th diejagwgh toy synedrioy. Se idiaiterh, ejalloy, synomilia poy eixe o k.Stamatopoylos me ton antiproedro ths boylgarikhs kybernhshs kai ypeyqyno toy oikonomikoy tomea, Al. Bozhkov, tonise: "me th synergasia mas qa prosferoyme ikanopoihtikh bohqeia sthn anakamch ths boylgarikhs oikonomias, xarh sthn empeiria poy diaqetoyme se qemata eksygxronismoy, idiwtikopoihsewn kai xrhmatisthriakwn agorwn". [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[10] ME "PYRA KATA THS TSILLER" ANAFERETAI O TOYRKIKOS TYPOS STHN SYNODO TWN YPOYRGWN EJWTERIKWN THS N.A. EYRWPHSO toyrkikos typos paroysiazei th synodo twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs, poy oloklhrwnetai shmera sthn Qessalonikh, ws "ellhnikh epityxia" enw taytoxrona, kataferetai enantion ths ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Tansoy Tsiller, poy "me astoxes kinhseis edwse sthn Ellada to dikaiwma na paijei prwteyonta rolo sta Balkania". H efhmerida "Milliet" dhmosieyei ektenh antapokrish apo thn Qessalonikh kai paroysiazei ton ypoyrgo Qeod. Pagkalo san "kyriarxo ths perioxhs". Bebaia, se antidiastolh twn oswn anaferei ws epityxia ths ellhnikhs diplwmatias, kathgorei thn Tansoy Tsiller gia thn apoysia ths apo th synodo twn balkanikwn kratwn kai ths "xrewnei" thn "apogohteytikh kinhsh ths Toyrkias, na symmetasxei se epipedo bohqoy yfypoyrgoy". H efhmerida anaferetai sthn omilia toy k.Pagkaloy kai tonizei emfantika ta osa eipe gia thn anagkaiothta na katarghqei sthn prajh "h xrhsh bias h h apeilh xrhshs bias sta plaisia ths staqerhs synergasias, poy epiballetai na dhmioyrghsoyn oi balkanikes xwres". Tonizei akomh, oti o k.Pagkalos ejefrase th lyph toy gia thn apoysia ths Tsiller, alla taytoxrona kai thn "katanohsh" toy gia tis "krisimes politikes ejelijeis sthn Toyrkia". H "Geni Gioyzgil" kanei logo "gia ellhnikh barythta sta Balkania" kai shmeiwnei oti sth synanthsh ths Qessalonikhs katedeixqh oti oi balkanikes xwres einai apofasismenes na proxwrhsoyn sto dromo ths Eyrwphs, alla kai gia na pistopoihsoyn thn anagkh stenhs synergasias kai termatismo ths epoxhs ths anasfaleias metajy toys. "O Ellhnas ypoyrgos, shmeiwnei h efhmerida, epwfeloymenos oti h xwra toy einai melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, edeije oti h Ellada qelei na ginei h "atmomhxanh' ths neas domhs twn Balkaniwn". Sth synodo ths Qessalonikhs anaferontai akomh kai oi "toyrkie", h "Tzoymxoyriet" kai h "Rantikal" alla me periorismenes antapokriseis, oi opoies wstoso tonizoyn thn 'prospaqeia ths Elladas na emfanistei ws hgetida dynamh sthn balkanikh". [11] O ROYMANIKOS TYPOS GIA TH DIASKECH TWN YPEJ THS N.A EYRWPHSH Diaskech twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn twn xwrwn ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs poy pragmatopoieitai sth Qessalonikh, kyriarxei sthn eidhseografia toy roymanikoy typoy, o opoios sto synolo toy epishmainei oti proteraiothtes twn symmetexontwn ypoyrgwn einai h staqerothta kai h asfaleia sta Balkania. H efhmerida "Azi" proballei th Diaskech me titlo "Politikh kai epixeirhmatikes drasthriothtes sth Qessalonikh", paraqetei tis symmetoxes twn xwrwn kai organismwn sth Diaskech kai tonizei oti metajy twn qematwn poy syzhtwntai einai h anaptyjh ths politikhs synergasias, h yioqethsh metrwn gia thn enisxysh ths asfaleias kai ths empistosynhs sthn perioxh, h prowqhsh ths oikonomikhs synergasias, o kaqorismos programmatwn gia thn prostasia toy periballontos. H efhmerida den paraleipei na ypogrammisei to gegonos oti stis ergasies ths Diaskechs syzhtwntai epishs, h prowqhsh twn dikaiwmatwn toy anqrwpoy, h koinwnikh kai politistikh synergasia, o syntonismos twn prospaqeiwn gia thn katapolemhsh toy organwmenoy egklhmatos, ths tromokratias, ths diakinhshs narkwtikwn kai oplwn. Anaferetai epishs sto oikonomiko foroym twn ekproswpwn twn kybernhsewn, twn organismwn idiwtikopoihshs kai twn epixeirhmatiwn twn xwrwn poy symmetexoyn sth diabalkanikh diaskech kai to opoio pragmatopoieitai parallhla me thn ypoyrgikh synanthsh. Ligo prin thn anaxwrhsh toy gia th Qessalonikh o Roymanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Antrian Seberin, tonise oti "epeidh h perioxh ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs einai apo tis pio apeiloymenes apo kriseis, epiballetai mia eidikh analysh sto baqmo poy einai dynath h enisxysh ths asfaleias kai ths staqerothtas sthn perioxh". O k.Seberin ejefrase thn elpida h symmetoxh ths Roymanias na einai xrhsimh, "na symbalei sth diasafhsh twn pragmatwn kai sthn oysiastikopoihsh orismenwn arxwn". "To gegonos ths symmetoxhs mas, apotelei mia prosqeth apodeijh oti h Roymania einai xwra poy den katanalwnei asfaleia, alla ejagei asfaleia, mia xwra poy gnwrizei na drasthriopoieitai se taraxwdeis perioxes, eite se geitonikes ths perioxes poy apeiloyntai apo astaqeia, h opoia mporei na symbalei sthn asfaleia ths perioxhs kai kata synepeia sthn asfaleia oloklhrhs ths hpeiroy kai toy eyrw- atlantikoy xwroy", ypogrammise. Sth diamorfwsh enos neoy ypoperifereiakoy politiko- oikonomikoy xwroy prosanatolizontai oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Prwtoboylias gia Synergasia sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph poy synantwntai gia deyterh fora sth Qessalonikh, tonizei h "Curierul National", h opoia anaferetai ektenws sta qemata poy syzhtoyntai sth Balkanikh Diaskech. H "Dimineata" sto ektenes reportaz poy afierwnei sth Diabalkanikh Diaskech kai proballei me ton titlo "H diplwmatia ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs synerxetai sth Qessalonikh- Proteraiothta: H asfaleia kai h staqerothta sta Balkania", ypogrammizei oti sth diakhryjh poy qa yioqethqei me thn oloklhrwsh twn ergasiwn ths, qa anaptyssontai oi stoxoi poy diatypwqhkan prin ena xrono sthn prwth synanthsh twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn, meta ton termatismo ths rhjhs sthn prwhn Gioygkoslabia. "H diakhryjh ths Qessalonikhs qa periexei ena programma energeiwn poy na symballoyn sthn anaptyjh ths synergasias sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph se diaforoys tomeis, politiko, oikonomiko kai koinwniko-anqrwpistiko. Qa ypogrammizetai epishs h anagkh syntonismoy metajy twn yparxoyswn domwn synergasias sthn perioxh: OSEP, Kentro-Eyrwpaikh Prwtoboylia, Synergasia sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph, diadikasia Royaumont kai Polymerhs Synergasia sta Balkania. Parallhla h diakhryjh qa dinei emfash sth boylhsh twn symmetexontwn kratwn na symballoyn energa sthn eyrwpaikh oloklhrwsh, na prowqhsoyn peraiterw diadikasia ekdhmokratismoy kai prosarmoghs sta eyrwpaika stantarnts se oloys toys tomeis ths koinwnikhs kai oikonomikhs drasthriothtas". Analogoy periexomenoy einai kai ta dhmosieymata poy afierwnoyn oi ypoloipes efhmerides. "Oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs epixeiroyn na wqhsoyn th balkanikh synergasia", "Synanthsh afierwmenh sthn asfaleia kai th Synergasia", "Qessalonikh: H synanthsh ths Prwtoboylias gia synergasia sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph", einai oi prwtoselidoi titloi twn efhmeridwn "Adevarul", "Cotidianul" kai "Evenimentul Zilei" antistoixa. [12] AMERIKANIKO SXEDIO GIA EPILYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY ME TRIXOTOMHSH DHMOSIEYEI TOYRKOKYPRIAKH EFHMERIDAOi HPA exoyn etoimo sxedio gia thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy, s}lvyma me to opoio h Kypros qa xwristei se treis perioxes, thn ellhnokypriakh, thn toyrkokypriakh kai mia dieyrymenh oydeterh zwnh. Ayta epishmainei se arqro toy sthn toyrkokypriakh efhmerida "Mpirlik" o Foyat Naltsiogloy. Symfwna me ton arqrografo thn prostasia twn katexomenwn qa diasfalizoyn oi toyrkikes enoples dynameis kai h kyriarxia aytwn twn edafwn qa anhkei sthn toyrkokypriakh dioikhsh. Ta synora ths qa arxizoyn apo to Limnith kai qa akoloqoyn th grammh Karabostasi- Morfoy-Katwkopia-diatayrwsh Skylloyras-Leykwsia-diastayrwsh Tympoy- aerodromio Tympoy- neos dromos poy enwnei ta aerodromia Tympoy kai Leykonoikoy- neos dromos poy enwnei to aerodromio Leykonoikoy mexri to shmeio poy qa enwnontai oi dromoi notiws toy Trikwmoy me thn Ammoxwsto kai telos apo ta shmeio ayto mexri thn Ammoxwsto akoloyqwntas ton ypo kataskeyh dromo. Ta ellhnokypriaka synora , synexizei o arqrografos, qa parameinoyn ws exoyn kai h kyriarxia twn edafwn poy briskontai mesa se ayta qa anhkei stoys Ellhnokyprioys. Sth dieyrymenh oydeterh zwnh qa yparxoyn Amerikanoi stratiwtes kai h kyriarxia ths perioxhs qa anhkei ston OHE, thn de asfaleia ths qa epwmistoyn Amerikanoi stratiwtes ypo thn omprella toy NATO. Sthn perioxh ayth qa zoyn mazi Ellhnokyprioi kai Toyrkokyprioi kai h eisodos qa einai eleyqerh gia toys proerxomenoys kai apo tis dyo koinothtes. Omws den qa mporoyn oi Ellhnokyprioi na metabainoyn sthn toyrkokypriakh pleyra oyte oi Toyrkokyprioi sthn ellhnokypriakh xwris thn adeia twn dyo dioikhsewn. Symfwna me ton arqrografo oi Kyprioi kai jenoi epibates twn aeroskafwn poy qa prosgeiwnontai sta aerodromia poy briskontai mesa h sthn akrh ths nekrhs zwnhs qa mporoyn na phgainoyn eleyqera se opoia perioxh epiqymoyn. [13] AMERIKANOI GEROYSIASTES XAIRETIZOYN TON DIORISMO TOY R.XOLMPROYK STH QESH TOY APESTALMENOY GIA TO KYPRIAKOO diorismos toy Ritsarnt Xolmproyk sth qesh toy eidikoy apestalmenoy toy Proedroy twn HPA, gia to kypriako, apodeiknyei thn proteraiothta poy dinei h amerikanikh kybernhsh sthn ejeyresh lyshs toy kypriakoy problhmatos, tonizetai sthn epistolh Amerikanwn geroysiastwn me thn opoia xairetizoyn to diorismo toy Amerikanoy diplwmath. Sthn epistolh, thn opoia prosypografoyn endeka geroysiastes poy yphretoyn se shmantikes gia thn ejwterikh politikh twn HPA qeseis kai kykloforhse o Dhmokratikos geroysiasths, Entoyarnt Kenenti, anaferetai metajy allwn: "O diorismos sas, oi epikeimenes entajiakes diapragmateyseis metajy Kyproy kai Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, kaqws kai oi prosfates qetikes ejelijeis stis sxeseis Toyrkias- Elladas, mas dinoyn thn elpida oti briskomaste sto katwfli mias pragmatikhs proodoy sto kypriakoy". Ektimatai oti h kinhsh toy k.Kenenti htan apotelesma twn epafwn poy eixe kata th diarkeia toy 8oy ethsioy synedrioy ths Pagkosmias Syntonistikhs Epitrophs Pagkyprioy Agwna (PSEKA), poy pragmatopoihqhke thn perasmenh ebdomada sthn Oyasigkton. [14] T.TSILLER: H HMEROMHNIA TWN EKLOGWN QA KAQORISTEI META TH SYGKROTHSH THS KYBERNHSHSEnw to proskeimeno sto islamistiko komma Eyhmerias skelos ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs epimenei na ginoyn oi ekloges ton Oktwbrio h ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn kai arxhgos toy kommatos Orqoy Dromoy Tansoy Tsiller yposthrizei oti h hmeromhnia twn eklogwn qa kaqoristei meta th sygkrothsh ths kybernhshs. Se dhlwseis poy ekane meta apo synanthsh poy eixe me proedroys nomarxiakwn epitropwn toy kommatos ths tonise oti einai anypoxwrhth sto qema twn eklogwn twn opoiwn omws h hmeromhnia qa kaqoristei meta th sygkrothsh ths neas kybernhshs. "Ayth th stigmh einai stis epikairothta diafores apoceis gia thn diejagwgh eklogwn to fqinopwro h thn erxomenh anoijh. Ayto qa to apofasisoyn oi sxetikes epitropes, den exoyme katalhjei akomh" synexise h k Tsiller. H arxhgos toy kommatos Orqoy Dromoy tonise akomh oti to apotelesma twn eklogwn qa enisxysei to komma ths kai anakoinwse oti o boyleyths Moyzntak Kots poy apoxwrhse prosfata apo to Dhmokratiko Aristero Komma prosxwrei sthn paratajh ths. [15] STHN AGKYRA APO SHMERA KAI GIA DYO HMERES O MPASKIM FINOFtanei shmera sthn Agkyra o prwqypoyrgos ths Albanias Mpaskim Fino ystera apo prosklhsh toy Toyrkoy omologoy toy Netzmetin Ermpakan. Kata th diarkeia twn epafwn toy k Fino, poy qa arxisoyn ayrio kai qa diarkesoyn dyo hmeres, qa ejetastoyn oi sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn kai oi teleytaies ejelijeis sthn Albania. Complete archives of the Macedonian Press Agency bulletins are available on the MPA Home Page at http://www.mpa.gr/ and on the U.S. mirror at http://www.hri.org/MPA/ |