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Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-05-19From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>Macedonian Press Agency: News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOYQessalonikh 19 Maioy 1997EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEISTITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] TA EGKLHMATA THS GENOKTONIAS TWN PONTIWN DEN PARAGRAFONTAI[02] MHNYMA TOY PROEDROY THS BOYLHS GIA THN 75h EPETEIO THS GENOKTONIAS TWN PONTIWN[03] TO PASOK SYGKENTRWNEI THN EMPISTOSYNH GIA THN ANTIMETWPISH TWN PROBLHMATWN SYMFWNA ME DHMOSKOPHSH[04] ME TON G.ARAFAT QA SYNANTHQEI STH GAZA O Q.PAGKALOS[05] SYSKECH KYBERNHTIKWN STELEXWN GIA TON KOINWNIKO DIALOGO[06] PARADOQHKE STON K.SHMITH H EKQESH EMPEIROGNWMONWN TOY D.N.T.[07] A.SAMARAS: ME THN OIKONOMIKH POLITIKH THS KYBERNHSHS DEN EYHMEROYN OI ANQRWPOI[08] QETIKA TA PRWTA MHNYMATA APO TIS EJAGWGES STHN ANATOLIKH EYRWPH[09] ARXIZEI H YPOBOLH AITHSEWN GIA TO PROGRAMMA JOP PHARE-TACIS[10] H KORH TOY TSE GKEBARA QYMATAI TON PATERA THS WS ROMANTIKO KAI APLO ANQRWPO[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[11] DRAKONTEIA METRA ASFALEIAS GIA TH SYNAYLIA TWN S.ROYBA-M.KOYT STHN "PRASINH GRAMMH"[12] OI "GKRIZOI LYKOI" ANTITIQENTAI STH SYNAYLIA TWN S.ROYBA- M.KOYT[13] TO EQNIKO SYMBOYLIO THS KYPROY QA EXEI TON TELEYTAIO LOGO STIS APEYQEIAS SYNOMILIES[14] THN KYPRO QA EPISKEFTEI STIS ARXES IOYNIOY O N.XANEI[15] THN ERXOMENH TETARTH STH BOYLH H SYNQESH THS NEAS KYBERNHSHS THS BOYLGARIAS[16] SYNDESH LEB-GERMANIKOY MARKOY PROTEINEI H YPHRESIAKH KYBERNHSH SOFIANSKI[17] ANYPOXWRHTOS O S.MPERISA STO AITHMA THS ANTIPOLITEYSHS GIA ALLAGH TOY EKLOGIKOY NOMOY[18] EPEISODIA KAI PYROBOLISMOI STO SYNEDRIO TOY AKRODEJIOY KOMMATOS "EQNIKISTIKHS KINHSHS" KATA THN EKLOGH ARXHGOYOI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] TA EGKLHMATA THS GENOKTONIAS TWN PONTIWN DEN PARAGRAFONTAITa egklhmata ths genoktonias den paragrafontai gi ayto kai d]ja Pontiakes Omospondies kai Swmateia ths Elladas kai toy ejwterikoy me chfisma, poy ejedwsan zhtoyn apo thn dieqnh koinothta na katadikasei tis qhriwdies poy dieprajan oi toyrkikes kybernhseis ths periodoy 1916-1923. Sto chfisma poy qa epidoqei to brady sto toyrkiko projeneio ths Qessalonikhs zhteitai apo thn kybernhsh ths Toyrkias na anagnwrisei thn genoktonia poy ekanan oi pasades, oi Neotoyrkoi kai o Moystafa Kemal se baros 353.000 Ellhnwn toy Pontoy. "Qewroyme oti h mexri shmera emmonh twn toyrkikwn kybernhsewn na arnoyntai na anagnwrisoyn th genoktonia twn Pontiwn einai mia parallhlh kai monimh politikh ths Toyrkias me ayth twn proklhtikwn oso kai aparadektwn dhlwsewn ths se baros ths Elladas kai twn lawn poy zoyn sth gewgrafikh ths epikrateia, eloxeyei o kindynos oi sygxrones kybernhseis alla kai oi epomenes na epanalaboyn ta idia egklhmata kai se baros allwn lawn" epishmainetai sto chfisma. Parallhla oi pontiakes organwseis zhtoyn apo thn Toyrkia na diafylajei ta istorika kai pneymatika mnhmeia twn Pontiwn poy shmera briskontai sthn epikrateia ths kai apoteloyn symbola ths istorikhs paroysias 3.000 xronwn politismoy kai dhmioyrgias toy ellhnismoy kai shmera bebhlwnontai, katastrefontai h ginontai antikeimeno ekmetalleyshs. Oi idies pontiakes organwseis se chfisma toys pros th ellhnikh Boylh kai thn kybernhsh zhtoyn na perilhfqei oloklhrwmenh h pontiakh istoria sta sxolika biblia olwn twn baqmidwn ths ekpaideyshs, na xrhmatodothqoyn oi armodies epitropes apo ta ypoyrgeia Politismoy kai PEXWDE gia thn anegersh toy Pampontiakoy Mnhmeioy sto Makrygialo Katerinhs kai toy ieroy naoy toy agioy Eygenioy sthn Kalamaria. Akomh zhtoyn na prowqhqei to qema ths dieqnopoihshs ths genoktonias toy Pontiakoy Ellhnismoy, na proballei h epitroph empeirognwmonwn toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn to aithma gia thn anagnwrish ths genoktonias. Parallhla kataggeloyn thn adiaforia twn ellhnikwn kybernhsewn yposthrizontas oti gia oktw xronia adiaforoyn gia ta qemata sthrijhs toy Ellhnismoy poy zoyse sthn prwhn Sobietikh Enwsh kaqws kai to synexizomeno kaqestws toy EIYAPOE. Telos xarakthrizoyn th synaylia twn Sakh Royba-Mpoyrak Koyt sthn Kypro ws meqodeysh antiekdhlwshs apenanti sthn pagkosmia ekdhlwsh mnhmhs ths genoktonias twn Pontiwn poy pragmatopoieitai shmera sto synedriako kentro "Iwannhs Bellidhs" ths Qessalonikhs. Ta chfismata ypografoyn h Panellhnia Omospondia Pontiakwn Swmateiwn kaqws kai oi pontiakes Omospondies kai ta Swmateia HPA- Kanada, Notias Elladas, Aystralias, Rwsias, Oykranias, Gewrgias, Kazakstan, Kirgizias, Armenias, Soyhdias, Germanias, Elbetias, Notioy Afrikhs kaqws kai h Panellhnia Enwsh Syllogwn Prosfygwn prwhn ESSD. Ypenqymizetai oti apo shmera h Boreia Ellada qymatai kai tima toys Pontioys poy epesan qymata ths genoktonias poy dieprajan oi Toyrkoi me ekdhlwseis mnhmhs poy arxizoyn stis 7 to brady sto synedriako kentro Iwannhs Bellidhs paroysia toy ypoyrgoy Eqnikhs Amynas Akh Tsoxatzopoyloy. Oi ekdhlwseis me politistiko programma me titlo "Eirhnikh- dhmioyrgikh paroysia toy ellhnismoy ston Ponto-Genoktonia Pontiwn", sto opoio qa symmetexoyn oi pontiakoi syllogoi toy nomoy Hessakom_jgr, enw argotera qa akoloyqhsei lampadhdromia, poy qa jekinhsei apo to xwro ths DEQ kai qa katalhjei sto toyrkiko projeneio opoy qa epidoqei chfisma. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti dyo omogeneis apo th Marioypolh ths Oykranias, oi Iwannhs Malokoytski kai Basileios Tsergkal, diasxizontas diadromh 2000 xiliometrwn me ta podhlata toys kai eftasan sthn Ellada gia na timhsoyn th mnhmh twn 353.000 Ellhnwn toy Pontoy poy sfagiasthkan apo thn toyrkikh qhriwdia (1916 - 1923) kai toys 50.000 Ellhnes ths prwhn ESSD, thn periodo 1937 - 1949 apo th stalinikh grafeiokratia. Stis 23 Maioy qa pragmatopoihqoyn omilies kai ekdhlwseis me qema thn genoktonia twn Pontiwn se ola ta sxoleia. Stis 25 Maioy stis 10 to prwi qa telestei sto nao ths Agias Sofias epishmh dojologia xorostatoyntos toy mhtropolith Qessalonikhs k Pantelehmonos kai qa akoloyqhsei omilia toy nomarxh Qessalonikhs Kwsta Papadopoyloy. Argotera qa telestei epimnhmosynh dehsh kai kataqesh stefanwn sto mnhmeio toy Pontioy Papa kai Daskaloy kai qa diabastei to chfisma. [02] MHNYMA TOY PROEDROY THS BOYLHS GIA THN 75h EPETEIO THS GENOKTONIAS TWN PONTIWNToys ekatontades xiliades Ellhnwn toy Pontoy oi opoioi epesan qymata kai martyres ths politikhs ths eqnikhs kaqarshs poy apotelese ton qemelio liqo toy sygxronoy toyrkikoy kratoys, mnhmoneyei sto mhnyma toy, me aformh thn 75h epeteio ths genoktonias toy Pontiakoy Ellhnismoy, o Proedros ths Boylhs Apostolos Kaklamanhs. "H mnhmh paramenei zwntanh stis meres mas, mas didaskei kai mas proeidopoiei. H shmerinh Toyrkia ejakoloyqei na diaiwnizei to egklhma ths eisbolhs kai ths katoxhs sthn Kypro, ejakoloyqei na apeilei sto Aigaio me paranomes paraloges kai anistorhtes diekdikhseis. Arneitai peismatika th sygxronh dieqnh pragmatikothta, to Dieqnes Dikaio kai tmhma ths hgesias ths diatranwnei akomh aprokalypta thn emmonh sthn Oqwmanikh klhronomia ths. Apenanti s'ayth thn pragmatikothta emeis exoyme xreos na antitajoyme thn pagia kai apofasistikh stash mas. Kanena kyriarxiko dikaiwma ths Elladas den einai diapragmateysimo kai eimaste etoimoi na sthrijoyme me kaqe meso ayth thn apofash mas" tonizei sto mhnyma toy o k Kaklamanhs. Parallhla omws epishmainei oti h Ellada den egkataleipei thn prospaqeia ths gia thn eirhnikh proseggish twn dyo lawn poy qa amblynei to poly arnhtiko klima poy exei dhmioyrghqei ej aitias ths genikoterhs stashs kai symperiforas ths Toyrkias apenanti sthn Ellada kai thn Kypro. "Giati exoyn thn idia stigmh thn eyqynh na anadeixqoyme se dynamh asfaleias, eirhnhs, staqerothtas kai synergasias sta Balkania kai thn Anatolikh Mesogeio gia to kalo toy ellhnikoy laoy alla kai twn lawn ths perioxhs. Antimetwpisoyme tis sygxrones proklhseis me eqnikh aytopepoiqhsh kai apofasistikothta. Me thn epignwsh pws mono mia isxyrh se oloys toys tomeis Ellada mporei na antistaqei sta epektatika sxedia ths Toyrkias" synexizei o Proedros ths Boylhs. O k Kaklamanhs katalhgei tonizontas pws einai xreos apenanti stour adelfoys mas toy Pontoy, poy qysiasthkan, na diathrhsoyme thn eqnikh mas mnhmh zwntanh kai na dhmioyrghsoyme mia kalyterh Ellada giati ayto qa einai h dikaiwsh gia tis genies poy perasan kai h lytrwsh gia tis genies poy erxontai. [03] TO PASOK SYGKENTRWNEI THN EMPISTOSYNH GIA THN ANTIMETWPISH TWN PROBLHMATWN SYMFWNA ME DHMOSKOPHSHSto symperasma oti to PASOK mporei na antimetwpisei kalytera ta problhmata ths xwras, apo oti h Nea Dhmokratia, katalhgei ereyna ths etairias V-PRC poy egine gia logariasmo ths efhmeridas "Ta Nea". Sygkekrimena to 38,7% twn erwthqentwn pisteyei oti to PASOK einai to katallhlotero komma gia thn katapolemhsh toy plhqwrismoy kai to 15,7% pisteyei oti einai h Nea Dhmokratia. To 32,4% empisteyetai to PASOK gia thn eyrwpaikh poreia ths xwras kai to 22% th N.D. To 28,4% empisteyetai to PASOK gia thn antimetwpish twn ellhnotoyrkikwn qematwn kai to 19,7% th N.D. Parallhla to 56% twn erwthqentwn qewrei pws oyte to PASOK, oyte h N.D. einai se qesh na dwsoyn lyseis sto problhma ths anergias. Sto erwthma poion qewroyn ws katallhlotero prwqypoyrgo, to 17,4% taxqhke yper toy K. Shmith, to 10,8% yper toy K. Karamanlh, to 8,4% yper toy D. Abramopoyloy, to 6,9% yper toy N. Kwnstantopoyloy kai to 3,4% yper toy D. Tsobola. Otan klhqhkan na epilejoyn gia prwqypoyrgo anamesa ston K. Shmith kai ton K. Karamanlh to 46% taxqhke yper toy k. Shmith kai to 31,&% yper toy k. Karamanlh. O proedros ths N.D. jeperna se proswpikh dhmotikothta ton prwqypoyrgo afoy sygkentrwnei qetikes gnwmes apo to 54,2% twn erwthqentwn. H ereyna egine apo tis 7 mexri tis 15 Maioy se deigma 978 atomwn me proswpikes synenteyjeis kai th xrhsh erwthmatologioy. [04] ME TON G.ARAFAT QA SYNANTHQEI STH GAZA O Q.PAGKALOSMe ton hgeth ths Organwshs gia thn Apeleyqerwsh ths Palaistinhs, Giaser Arafat, kai ton arxhgo ths antipoliteyshs sto Israhl, Simon Peres, anamenetai na synanthqei shmera o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Qeodwros Pagkalos, sto plaisio ths dihmerhs episkechs poy pragmatopoiei sto Israhl kai th Gaza. Symfwna me to programma ths episkechs, ayrio qa ginei dektos apo ton Proedro toy Israhl, k. Baisman, ton prwqypoyrgo ths xwras, Mpentzamin Netaniaxoy, kai ton Israhlino omologo toy, Ntabint Labi. [05] SYSKECH KYBERNHTIKWN STELEXWN GIA TON KOINWNIKO DIALOGOO koinwnikos dialogos qa apotelesei to antikeimeno syskechs poy qa pragmatopoihqei entos ths hmeras me th symmetoxh toy yfypoyrgoy Ergasias Xrhstoy Prwtopappa, toy Genikoy Grammatea toy Ypoyrgeioy Eqnikhs Oikonomias Apostoloy Fwtiadh kai toy Symboyloy toy prwqypoyrgoy Tasoy Giannitsh. Kata th syskech ayth qa diatypwqoyn safws oi basikes qeseis me tis opoies h kybernhsh proserxetai ston koinwniko dialogo kaqws jai ta zhthmata poy qa teqoyn ston trapezi twn diapragmateysewn me toys koinwnikoys foreis. [06] PARADOQHKE STON K.SHMITH H EKQESH EMPEIROGNWMONWN TOY D.N.T.Ston prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith paradoqhke h ekqesh twn empeirognwmonwn toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy, h opoia prokeitai na doqei sth dhmosiothta entos ths hmeras h to argotero ayrio. Sthn ekqesh diatypwnontai synolikes ektimhseis gia thn poreia ths oikonomias ths xwras mas. Symfwna me plhrofories qetikes einai oi diapistwseis gia thn poreia twn basikwn oikonomikwn megeqwn, wstoso epishmainontai ta problhmata ths eqnikhs oikonomias sto dhmosio tomea. Ginetai ejalloy logos gia dyskolies prosarmoghs twn ellhnikwn trapezwn sthn antagwnistikh eyrwpaikh agora enw proteinetai h epektash toys ston Balkaniko kai pareyjeinio xwro. [07] A.SAMARAS: ME THN OIKONOMIKH POLITIKH THS KYBERNHSHS DEN EYHMEROYN OI ANQRWPOIMe thn oikonomikh politikh ths kybernhshs den eyhmeroyn oyte oi anqrwpoi oyte oi ariqmoi, dhlwse shmera o Proedros ths Politikhs Anoijhs Antwnhs Samaras me aformh thn ekqesh twn empeirognwmonwn toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy, h opoia prokeitai na doqei sth dhmosiothta entos ths hmeras h to argotero ayrio. O k. Samaras ekane logo gia eikonikh ptwsh toy plhqwrismoy kai prosqese oti se megalo baqmo o ogkos ths gewrgikhs kai biomhxanikhs paragwghs kineitai sta oria toy 1980. [08] QETIKA TA PRWTA MHNYMATA APO TIS EJAGWGES STHN ANATOLIKH EYRWPHQetika einai ta prwta mhnymata apo thn ylopoihsh toy programmatos prowqhshs nwpwn kai metapoihmenwn agrotikwn proiontwn se Tsexia, Slobakia, Oyggaria, Moldabia, Oykrania kai Roymania apo to Syndesmo Ejagwgewn Boreioy Elladas (SEBE), to opoio paroysiasthke shmera sth diarkeia hmeridas sth HELEXPO-DEQ, sto plaisio ths 14hs DETROP. "Hdh, ki enw to programma brisketai se ejelijh, oi taseis diafainontai qetikes. Symmetexoyses sto programma epixeirhseis ekleisan kapoies symfwnies kai oi ellhnikes ejagwges agrotikwn proiontwn pros tis xwres aytes ayjhqhkan to '96. Wstoso, gia ta apotelesmata qa mporoyme na milhsoyme sygkekrimena, meta thn oloklhrwsh toy programmatos, sto telos toy '97", dhlwse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o oikonomologos ypeyqynos Meletwn kai Anaptyjhs Ergasiwn toy Syndesmoy, Iwannhs Papakwnstantinoy. To programma jekinhse sta telh toy 1995, me th symmetoxh 25 epixeirhsewn toy kladoy kai stoxo thn "poliorkia" eisagwgewn, idiokthtwn alysidwn soyper-market kai katanalwtwn twn xwrwn ths Anatolikhs Eyrwphs, sthn kateyqynsh ths ayjhshs toy baqmoy anagnwrisimothtas twn ellhnikwn proiontwn stis agores aytes kai twn ellhnikwn ejagwgwn. Ta bhmata poy akoloyqhqhkan me stoxo th gnwrimia me tis ellhnikes epixeirhseis kai proionta kai ton teliko ephreasmo twn proanaferqentwn einai h ekdosh diglwssoy katalogoy (sta agglika kai thn eqnikh glwssa), me to analytiko profil twn symmetexoyswn epixeirhsewn, h paragwgh kai probolh endekaleptoy diafhmistikoy biomhxanikoy ntokymanter, to opoio paroysiazei thn ellhnikh mesogeiakh diaita, h eyreia kykloforia prowqhtikwn fylladiwn me ellhnikes syntages kai h typwsh yposthriktikwn afiswn. Epipleon, sthqhkan periptera me ellhnika proionta se polykatasthmata kai diorganwqhkan parallhles ekdhlwseis geysignwsias gia th dokimh twn proiontwn, enw den eleican kai oi epixeirhmatikes apostoles, sth diarkeia twn opoiwn orismenes epixeirhseis ekleisan emporikes symfwnies. [09] ARXIZEI H YPOBOLH AITHSEWN GIA TO PROGRAMMA JOP PHARE-TACISJekinhse h diadikasia ypobolhs aithsewn sthn Trapeza Makedonias-Qrakhs, apo toys epixeirhmaties poy endiaferontai na symmetasxoyn sto koinotiko programma JOP PHARE-TACIS. To programma ayto problepei thn oikonomikh enisxysh kai thn paroxh kinhtrwn, kyriws stis mikromesaies etairies, poy epiqymoyn na anaptyjoyn tis drasthriothtes toys sta Balkania kai sta krath ths Koinopoliteias Anejarthtwn Xwrwn (KAX), ependyontas se miktes epixeirhseis h epekteinontas hdh yparxoyses. Pantws, h antapokrish ths epixeirhmatikhs koinothtas ths xwras mas einai hdh megalh, afoy arketoi epixeirhmaties kai symboyloi, kyriws apo ton xwro ths Boreias Elladas, alla kai apo thn Aqhna, exoyn episkeftei ton Tomea Epopteias Qygatrikwn Epixeirhsewn ths Trapezas Makedonias-Qrakhs, prokeimenoy na enhmerwqoyn gia to programma kai na maqoyn perissoteres leptomereies. Ypenqymizetai oti h Trapeza Makedonias-Qrakhs, opws kai 74 akomh organismoi twn kratwn-melwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, exei analabei ton rolo toy xrhmatopistwtikoy endiamesoy gia to programma. To diktyo ayto parexei th syndesh metajy twn dikaioyxwn toy programmatos kai ths Komision kai diaxeirizetai tis xrhmatodothseis ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs pros tis epixeirhseis. O boreioelladikos trapezikos organismos ajiologei tis protaseis twn endiaferomenwn Ellhnwn epixeirhmatiwn, oi opoies sth synexeia prowqoyntai stis armodies yphresies ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, poy apofainontai sxetika me thn egkrish toys. Efoson oi protaseis ginoyn dektes apo thn Epitroph, oi epixeirhseis ypografoyn symbash xrhmatodothshs me ton xrhmatopistwtiko endiameso. Parallhla, h trapeza qa epopteyei thn ylopoihsh twn epixeirhmatikwn sxediwn poy xrhmatodotoyntai apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh sto plaisio toy JOP PHARE. To programma qa eyodwqei me thn energopoihsh tessarwn mhxanismwn, poy aforoyn thn pragmatopoihsh seminariwn gia thn prowqhsh toy programmatos, thn ekponhsh promeleths kai meleths skopimothtas, thn kefalaioyxikh symmetoxh kai eggyhsh kai thn texnikh bohqeia gia tis miktes epixeirhseis. Oson afora eidika thn promeleth skopimothtas, h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh epidotei toys epixeirhmaties me 50% twn epilejimwn dapanwn (anwtato poso 20.000 ECU), enw sthn periptwsh ths meleths skopimothtas kalyptei arxika to 50% twn dapanwn kai sth synexeia to 100% (ews 150.000 ECU), efoson idryqei h mikth epixeirhsh. "Analambanontas ton rolo toy xrhmatopistwtikoy endiamesoy sto programma JOP PHARE-TACIS, h Trapeza Makedonias-Qrakhs epitygxanei se enan apo toys stoxoys ths, poy einai h dieykolynsh ths drasthriopoihshs twn Ellhnwn epixeirhmatiwn sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph", tonise, milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o proedros ths Trapezas, Spyros Koyniakhs. "H shmasia aytoy toy programmatos gia toys epixeirhmaties egkeitai ston epimerismo toy epixeirhmatikoy kindynoy, afoy ena shmantiko meros twn dapanwn kai twn kefalaioyxikwn anagkwn mporei na kalyfqei apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh", dhlwse o proistamenos toy Tomea Epopteias Qygatrikwn Epixeirhsewn, Xarhs Topalidhs. [10] H KORH TOY TSE GKEBARA QYMATAI TON PATERA THS WS ROMANTIKO KAI APLO ANQRWPO"Oi anamnhseis einai liges. Htan poly mikro to diasthma poy zhsame mazi. Emaqa na ton agapaw mesa apo thn entonh proswpikothta toy". Me ta parapanw logia anaferqhke stis sxeseis ths me ton patera ths, h 37xronh Koybanh Aleida Gkebara Marts, korh toy Tse Gkebara. H Aleida brisketai sth xwra mas apo thn Paraskeyh, prokeimenoy na paroysiasei thn ellhnikh ekdosh mias seiras binteokasetwn gia th zwh kai to ergo toy Tse Gkebara, enocei ths symplhrwshs 30 xronwn apo th dolofonia toy sth Bolibia. Ta xrhmata ayta qa diateqoyn gia thn oikonomikh sthrijh ths Koybas. Sygkekrimena, se synenteyjh Typoy, h korh toy Tse Gkebara, dhlwse oti otan htan epta xronwn, qymatai ton patera ths ws ena aplo, romantiko kai hpio anqrwpo. Trianta xronia apo to qanato toy, h eikona toy sth xwra opoy mazi me ton Fintel Kastro hghqhkan ths epanastashs einai idiaitera zwntanh. "O pateras moy, eipe xarakthristika, paramenei ena eidwlo, oxi mono gia ekeinh alla kai gia tis neoteres genies". Kai synexise legontas oti "mporeite na me qewrhsete ena genetiko atyxhma. Eimai korh enos epanastatikoy laoy. Ideologika eimai drasthria kommoynistria kai san tetoia zw kai yparxw". [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[11] DRAKONTEIA METRA ASFALEIAS GIA TH SYNAYLIA TWN S.ROYBA-M.KOYT STHN "PRASINH GRAMMH"Aysthra metra asfaleias, gia thn apotroph tyxon epeisodiwn, exoyn lhfqei apo thn kypriakh astynomia kai thn eirhneytikh dynamh ths OYNFIKYP, enocei ths shmerinhs koinhs synaylias poy qa dwsoyn to brady sthn "prasinh grammh" sth Leykwsia, o Ellhnas tragoydisths Sakhs Roybas me ton Toyrko synadelfo toy Mpoyrat Koyt. H prwth dikoinotikh synaylia sth "nekrh zwnh" poy qa doqei sto ghpedo "Tajim" (Dixotomhsh), diorganwnetai ypo thn aigida twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kai exei prokalesei entones antidraseis toso sthn ekkgmojupqiaj^ oso kai sthn toyrkokypriakh koinothta. Antiqeta sthn pragmatopoihsh ths synaylias, h opoia sympiptei me thn Hmera Mnhmhs ths genoktonias twn Pontiwn, taxqhkan ta prosfygika swmateia kai ta kommata ths antipoliteyshs enw analoges qeseis ekfrastei kai apo thn toyrkokypriakh pleyra. H Pagkypria Omospondia Motosykletistwn anakoinwse thn pragmatopoihsh antikatoxikhs diadhlwshs, mia wra prin thn enarjh ths synaylias. H diadhlwsh qa ginei ena xiliometro apo to xwro ths synaylias. To xwro ths synaylias qa perifroyroyn tetrakosioi andres ths OYNFIKYP enw drakonteia metra asfaleias exoyn lhfqei kai stoys dromoys poy odhgoyn mexri to ghpedo ths prasinhs grammhs opoy qa pragmatopoihqei, h synaylia kaqws anamenetai omades diadhlwtes na empodisoyn thn prosbash oswn epiqymoyn na thn parakoloyqhsoyn. E.T. [12] OI "GKRIZOI LYKOI" ANTITIQENTAI STH SYNAYLIA TWN S.ROYBA- M.KOYTThn antiqesh toys sthn pragmatopoihsh ths koinhs synaylias toy Ellhna tragoydisth Sakh Royba kai toy Toyrkoy synadelfoy toy Mpoyrak Koyt, poy qa doqei shmera to brady sthn "prasinh grammh" sth Leykwsia, epanelabe h ejtremistikh organwsh "Gkrizoi Lykoi". Symfwna me thn toyrkokypriakh efhmerida "Mpirlik", o arxhgos ths organwshs xarakthrise th synaylia ws "byzantino texnasma" kai epekrine toys diorganwtes ths ekdhlwshs gia ratsismo, epeidh "den qa epitrapei stoys epoikoys na parakoloyqhsoyn th synaylia". Sto metajy, o Mpoyrak Koyt se dhlwseis toy kata thn afijh toy sthn Kypro, dhlwse oti h synaylia me ton Ellhna synadelfo toy aposkopei sth filia ths ellhnokypriakhs kai toyrkokypriakhs neolaias. Thn plhrh yposthrijh toy sthn pragmatopoihsh ths synaylias ejefrase o Ypatos Armosths ths Bretanias sthn Kypro, Nteibint Manten, o opoios dhlwse oti qa parastei sth synaylia. Se dhlwseis toy meta th synanthsh toy me ton Proedro Glayko Klhridh, o k.Manten synexarh ta Hnwmena gia thn organwsh ths synaylias kaqws kai toys dyo tragoydistes oi opoioi opws eipe, "me thn eqelontikh toys prosfora qeloyn na deijoyn oti oi dyo koinothtes mporoyn erqoyn pio konta". Th synaylia, symfwna me ton toyrkokypriako typo anamenetai na parakoloyqhsoyn pente xiliades atoma enw h ekdhlwsh qa metadidetai zwntana apo to toyrkiko thleoptiko diktyo TRT-1. [13] TO EQNIKO SYMBOYLIO THS KYPROY QA EXEI TON TELEYTAIO LOGO STIS APEYQEIAS SYNOMILIESTon teliko logo gia th symmetoxh stis apeyqeias synomilies qa exei to Eqniko Symboylio ths Kyproy, epanelabe shmera o Kyprios kybernhtikos ekproswpos, Manolhs Xristofidhs, shmeiwnontas parallhla oti ta melh toy, me jexwristes dhlwseis toys, exoyn ekfrasei thn ektimhsh oti, opws exoyn ta pragmata twra, qa einai dyskolo na ''poyme oxi se mia prosklhsh toy Genikoy Grammatea toy OHE''. Eipe epishs oti oi ek toy syneggys synomilies qa synexistoyn, mexri poy na arxisoyn oi apeyqeias synomilies - an telika apofasistei - me thn prosdokia panta oti qa einai dynaton kati na epiteyxqei stis ek toy syneggys synomilies. ''Gia mas ekkremei akoma to qema toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy, to opoio qa synelqei otan o Proedros Klhridhs paralabei thn prosklhsh apo to Geniko Grammatea toy OHE'', eipe o ekproswpos, apantwntas se sxetikh erwthsh. O k. Xristofidhs shmeiwse oti o Proedros Klhridhs, ''diabebaiwse oti an yparjei prosklhsh toy Genikoy Grammatea toy OHE qa antapokriqei, alla tonise taytoxrona tis epifylajeis toy ws pros to an einai swsto h oxi''. [14] THN KYPRO QA EPISKEFTEI STIS ARXES IOYNIOY O N.XANEIThn Kypro qa episkeftei stis arxes Ioynioy, prin thn enarjh twn apeyqeias synomiliwn metajy toy Glaykoy Klhridh kai toy Raoyf Ntenktas, o eidikos antiproswpos ths Bretanias gia to kypriako ser Nteibint Xanei, enw syntoma anamenetai na anakoinwqei h synanthsh toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Giannakh Kasoylidh me to Bretano omologo toy Rompin Koyk. Tis dhlwseis aytes ekane o Ypatos Armosths ths Bretanias sth Megalonhso Nteibint Manten meta th synanthsh poy eixe me ton k.Klhridh. O k.Manten tonise oti h xwra toy qa yposthrijei kai qa bohqhsei tis prospaqeies toy G.G. toy OHE, wste oi synomilies na einai oso ginetai kalytera proetoimasmenes, prosqetontas oti "oi prospaqeies epikentrwnontai sto na katalhjei kapoy ayth h diadikasia". [15] THN ERXOMENH TETARTH STH BOYLH H SYNQESH THS NEAS KYBERNHSHS THS BOYLGARIASO Proedros ths Boylgarias, Petar Stogianof, ejedwse shmera eidiko diatagma, me to opoio proteinei sth Boylh ths Boylgarias na eklejei ws prwqypoyrgo ton hgeth ths "Enwshs Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn", Iban Kostof. Nwritera o entolodoxos prwqypoyrgos k.Kostof paroysiase ston Proedro ths xwras th synqesh ths neas kybernhshs twn "Enwmenwn Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn" (Enwsh Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn kai Laikh Enwsh), kaqws kai to tetraetes programma diakybernhshs ths. O k.Stogianof eyxhqhke ston mellontiko prwqypoyrgo epityxia kai tonise pws thn epiteyjh ths eyxetai olh h xwra. O entolodoxos prwqypoyrgos ths Boylgarias, Iban Kostof, einai proedros ths "Enwshs Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn" apo to 1994. Dietelese ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn stis kybernhseis toy Ntimitar Popof kai toy Filip Ntimitrof, kaqws kai boyleyths ths EDD apo to 1990. H synqesh ths neas kybernhshs, sthn opoia qa symperilhfqoyn kai melh ths yphresiakhs kybernhshs Sofianski, qa paroysiastei sth Boylh thn erxomenh Tetarth. O synaspismos twn "Enwmenwn Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn" kerdise tis prowres boyleytikes ekloges ths 19 Aprilioy me pososto 52,26%, ejasfalizontas 137 apo tis synolika 240 edres. Deyterh dynamh sth m]a Boylh einai h "Dhmokratikh Aristera" (Boylgariko Sosialistiko Komma, Boylgarikh Agrotikh Laikh Enwsh Al.Stampoliiski, Politikh Lesxh"Ekogklasnost"), h opoia sygkentrwse to 22,07% twn chfwn kai 58 edres. Sto koinoboylio ths Boylgarias ekproswpoyntai akomh h "Enwsh Eqnikhs Swthrias" (filotoyrkiko Kinhma Dikaiwmatwn kai Eleyqeriwn kai filomonarxikoi), h "Eyrwaristera" kai to Komma twn Boylgarwn Epixeirhmatiwn. K.K. [16] SYNDESH LEB-GERMANIKOY MARKOY PROTEINEI H YPHRESIAKH KYBERNHSH SOFIANSKIThn protash ths yphresiakhs kybernhshs na "syndeqei" to boylgariko nomisma, leb, me to germaniko marko, sto plaisio leitoyrgias Nomismatikoy Symboylioy sth Boylgaria apo ton erxomeno Ioynio, aneptyje shmera o yphresiakos prwqypoyrgos ths xwras, Stefan Sofianski, kata th diarkeia ths synedriashs toy Symboylioy Oikonomikhs Staqeropoihshs. O k.Sofianski shmeiwse oti h kybernhsh toy exei proetoimasei toys aparaithtoys gia th leitoyrgia toy Symboylioy nomoys kai anefere pws metajy twn epiteygmatwn toy Symboylioy Oikonomikhs Staqeropoihshs einai h diamorfwsh ths isotimias toy leb enanti toy dolarioy apo to 3000 pros 1 poy htan ton perasmeno Febroyario kai to 1700 poy htan ton Martio, sto 1552 pros 1 poy einai shmera. Mesa sto prwto pentamhno toy 1997 ayjhsh shmeiwsan ta synallagmatika apoqemata ths Kentrikhs Trapezas. Ton perasmeno Ianoyario htan 415 ekatommyria dolaria, ton Febroyario 445 ekatommyria dolaria, ton Martio eftase to ena disekatommyrio dolaria, enw twra anerxetai sta 1,2 disekatommyria dolaria. Opws shmeiwse o k.Sofianski, me ayta ta synallagmatika apoqemata h Kentrikh Trapeza ths Boylgarias mporei na ejyphretei tis ypoxrewseis ths kai na ephreazei thn agora synallagmatos sth xwra. K.K. [17] ANYPOXWRHTOS O S.MPERISA STO AITHMA THS ANTIPOLITEYSHS GIA ALLAGH TOY EKLOGIKOY NOMOYSe adiejodo brisketai h nea politikh krish poy jespase sthn Albania meta thn yioqethsh apo thn albanikh boylh -erhmhn ths antipoliteyshs- toy neoy eklogikoy nomoy o opoios eynoei to Dhmokratiko Komma toy Sali Mperisa. Para tis apeiles ths antipoliteyshs gia apoxh apo tis programmatismenes gia tis 29 Ioynioy ekloges kai tis proeidopoihseis ths dieqnoys koinothtas oti qa epanejetasei thn yposthrijh ths pros th xwra, o Albanos Proedros den fainetai diateqeimenos na ypoxwrhsei kai na syndiallagei me thn antipoliteysh pros thn kateyqynsh ths ejeyreshs symbibastikhs lyshs prokeimenoy na mhn tinaxtoyn ston "aera" oi ekloges, sth diejagwgh twn opoiwn h dieqnhs koinothta sthrizei tis elpides ths gia thn apokatastash ths staqerothtas. Xqes, ekproswpoi twn kommatwn ths antipoliteyshs, poy metexoyn sthn kybernhsh eqnikhs symfiliwshs, eixan synanthsh sta T_qama prokeimenoy na oristikopoihsoyn tis protaseis toy anaforika me tis tropoihseis toy eklogikoy nomoy kai thn kaqierwsh enos dhmokratikoy, pio analogikoy systhmatos apo to isxyon, prokeimenoy na symmetasxoyn stis ekloges. Ta basika aithmata twn kommatwn, ta opoia epidoqhkan ston prwqypoyrgo, aforoyn ton orismo twn eklogikwn perifereiwn apo ton Mpaskim Fino, th symmetoxh ekproswpwn toy OASE stis eklogikes epitropes kai ton diorismo entos ths ebdomadas neoy arxhgoy twn mystikwn yphresiwn. Epishs zhtoyn na teqoyn ta kratika mesa enhmerwshs ypo ton elegxo ths kybernhshs. Endeiktikes ths stashs poy threi o Albanos Proedros stis proeidopoihseis ths antipoliteyshs, einai oi dhlwseis toy sth xqesinh sygkentrwsh opadwn toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos, sthn polh Latsi boreia twn Tiranwn, poy pragmatopoihqhke sto plaisio ths proeklogikhs ekstrateias poy synexizei o Sali Mperisa. O Albanos Proedros dhlwse aperifrasta oti to Dhmokratiko Komma qa epityxei syntriptikh nikh stis ekloges ths 29hs Ioynioy, "th shmantikoterh, opws eipe, sthn istoria ths Albanias", enw aprokalypta aperrice ta aithmata ths antipoliteyshs. H adiallakth stash toy Sali Mperisa, prokalese tis anhsyxies ths Dyshs h opoia ekfrazei foboys oti oi boyleytikes ekloges apeiloyntai me nayagio. O Italos prwqypoyrgos Romano Pronti epanelabe xqes ekklhsh gia epiteyjh symfwnias sto qema twn eklogwn, dieykrinizontas wstoso oti h ekklhsh toy den enexei apeilh gia aposyrsh ths stratiwtikhs italikhs dynamhs poy brisketai sthn Albania sto plaisio ths polyeqnikhs. "Exw pei sta albanika komata oti h dieqnhs koinothta pragmatopoiei mia epixeirhsh poy apaitei th synergasia ths albanikhs koinwnias. Ean den synergastoyn to ergo mas ginetai poly pio dyskolo. Ayto den synista apeilh, einai mia diapistwsh", tonise o k.Pronti epishmainontas oti o idios exei hdh ejhghsei stoys hgetes twn politikwn dynamewn oti diakybeybetai to mellon th xwras toys. E.T. [18] EPEISODIA KAI PYROBOLISMOI STO SYNEDRIO TOY AKRODEJIOY KOMMATOS "EQNIKISTIKHS KINHSHS" KATA THN EKLOGH ARXHGOYSobara epeisodia, akomh kai rich pyrobolismwn, shmeiwqhkan xqes kata tis ergasies toy synedrioy toy akrodejioy kommatos "Eqnikistikhs kinhshs" poy pragmatopoihqhke me monadiko qema thn eklogh arxhgoy ,meta to qanato toy Alpaslan Toyrkes. H diamaxh metajy twn antipalwn tasewn htan toso emfanhs poy polles fores shmeiwqhkan kai jylodarmoi stelexwn.Apo nwris to prwi egine fanero oti to klima htan idiaitera fortismeno.Oi eji ypochfiothtes, metajy aytwn kai toy gioy toy idryth toy kommatos, Toygroyl Toyrkes, katedeijan ta diaspastika fainomena poy epikratoyn sto akrodejio ayto komma, to opoio stis ekloges toy Dekembrioy toy 1995, phre pososto 8% peripoy. Sthn prwth chfoforia poy egine, pleiochfise o Toygroyl Toyrkes me 412 chfoys, enw deyteros htan me 359 chfoys o Nteblet Mpaxtseli.H entash omws koryfwqhke otan oi alloi tesseris ypochfioi dhlwsan oti yposthrizoyn ston deytero gyro thn ypochfiothta Mpaxtseli.Mia omada ths neolaias toy kommatos,twn peqib|gtym "gkrizwn lykwn" me epikefalhs ton ,ws twra arxhgo, Azmi Karamaxmoytogloy, poy yposthrizan thn ypochfiothta toy Toyrkes, eisebalan sto xwro toy synedrioy, epiteqhkan se synedroys kai prospaqhsan na to dialysoyn.O Karamaxmoytogloy anebhke sto bhma kai eipe pws den anagnwrizei to synedrio kai sto ejhs qa "katafygei sthn paranomia". Apo th stigmh ekeinh arxise "polemos" mesa sthn aiqoysa, me ektojeyseis kareklwn ekaterwqen , wspoy akoysthkan pente toylaxiston pyrobolismoi. H astynomia prospaqhse na epibalei thn tajh kai synelabe dyo atoma.Ystera apo aytes tis ejelijeis to proedreio toy synedrioy apofasise thn anabolh toy synedrioy gia ena mhna. Complete archives of the Macedonian Press Agency bulletins are available on the MPA Home Page at http://www.mpa.gr/ and on the U.S. mirror at http://www.hri.org/MPA/ |