Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 97-04-04

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ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY

Qessalonikh 4 Aprilioy 1997

EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Nikoy Xatzh)

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Nikoy Xatzh)

OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[01] ME DIADIKASIES DIALOGWN KAI SYNENNOHSEIS MPOROYN NA ANTIMETWPISTOYN TA PROBLHMATA STH BALKANIKH TONISE TO PROEDREIO TOY EYRWPAIKOY SOSIALISTIKOY KOMMATOS

Me diadikasies dialogwn kai synennohshs mporoyn na antimetwpistoyn ta problhmata sth Balkanikh kai na diasfalistoyn oi oroi gia thn asfaleia kai th staqerothta sthn perioxh, tonisan se koinh synenteyjh typoy o Proedros toy Eyrwpaikoy Sosialistikoy Kommatos, Royntolf Sarpingk, kai o Antiproedros Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos, me aformh th Diaskech gia ta Balkania poy arxise shmera.

Oi opoies ejelijeis sta Balkania qa einai kaqoristikes gia olh thn Eyrwph, ypogrammise o k. Sarpingk, o opoios ejefrase tis anhsyxies toy gia tis eswterikes ejelijeis sthn Toyrkiak kai epeshmane: "H entajh ths Toyrkias sthn EE den syzhteitai twra, qa syzhthqei ta epomena xronia. Me anhsyxoyn oi eswterikes ejelijeis sthn Toyrkia. An qelei na parameinei dytikoy typoy dhmokratia, prepei na dextei tis filikes epishmanseis ths Eyrwphs gia th dhmokratikh ths paradosh poy einai kalh alla twra tiqetai se kindyno".

O Genikos Grammateas toy Eyrwpaikoy Sosialistikoy Kommatos, Zan Fransoya Balen, diafwnhse me thn apoch twn Xristianodhmokratwn, oti h Toyrkia den exei qesh sthn Eyrwph giati den einai xristianiko kratos kai eipe pws h Eyrwph den einai xristianh alla laikh kai an h Toyrkia einai laikh mporei na einai sthn Eyrwph.

O k. Sarpingk apo thn pleyra toy epishmane ton kindyno polemikwn sygkroysewn sta Balkania, an den epiteyxqei synennohsh kai anefere paradeigmata xwrwn opoy eixame anaflejh (M. Anatolh) otan diakoptontan oi diapragmateyseis.

Toso o k. Sarpingk, oso kai o k. Tsoxatzopoylos anaferqhke stis diadikasies dieyrynshs ths E.E. kai toy NATO, shmeiwnontas oti etsi katoxyrwnetai ena systhma asfaleias kai sth Notioanatolikh Eyrwph.

[02] K.SHMITHS: H EYRWPH EXEI EYQYNH NA XARAJEI MIA SYNOLIKH POLITIKH STA BALKANIA

Ena synoliko sxedio gia to jeperasma ths krishs stis balkanikes xwres proteine o Prwqypoyrgos ths Elladas kai Proedros toy PASOK Kwstas Shmiths, sth Diaskech gia ta Balkania toy Eyrwpaikoy Sosialistikoy Kommatos.

H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, ypogrammise o Prwqypoyrgos, den exei akomh mia oloklhrwmenh politikh, poy qa sthrijei apotelesmatika aytes tis xwres. Ta kata kairoys chfismata toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy gia ta zhthmata poy anafyontai sta Balkania, gia thn antimetwpish ektaktwn katastasewn kaqws kai h genikh kateyqynsh ths Eyrwpaikhs 8mysgr gia dieyrynsh pros Anatolas einai swstes alla den arkoyn. Opws kai h amesh antidrash ths Enwshs sthn prosfath krish sthn Albania htan swsth, alla den arkei. Ginetai katanohto, oti stis proteraiothtes pollwn etairwn mas sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh protassontai alla zhthmata. H yperbash twn dysxereiwn gia thn oloklhrwsh ths ONE, h diapragmateysh sth Diakybernhtikh gia thn anamorfwsh twn synqhkwn ths Enwshs, h oikonomikh pleyra twn problhmatwn ths Dieyrynshs, o metasxhmatismos toy NATO. Omws, oi xwres twn Balkaniwn einai tmhma ths Eyrwphs, ta problhmata toys tmhma ths shmerinhs Eyrwpaikhs pragmatikothtas. Analogh prepei na einai kai h proseggish mas. H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh eyrisketai mprosta sto dilhmma: amesh energopoihsh h anoxh mprosta se mia poreia apostaqeropoihshs.

H Ellada, eipe o k.Shmiths, mesa sta stena oikonomika plaisia poy diaqetei, kanei o,ti mporei gia na bohqhsei tis geitones xwres ths na antimetwpisoyn ta problhmata. H kybernhsh, h topikh aytodioikhsh, alla kai mh kybernhtikoi organismoi apo tis arxes toy 1997 exoyn drasthriopoihqei sthn apostolh episitistikhs kai farmakeytikhs bohqeias pros th Boylgaria kai thn Albania. Qa synexisoyme me kaqe tropo thn prospaqeia sthrijhs. Sthn prosfath krish sthn Albania prospaqhsame kai ejakoloyqoyme na epidiwkoyme eite me apeyqeias prwtoboylies me tis politikes dynameis ths Albanias eite sta plaisia twn dieqnwn organismwn poy metexoyme na symbaloyme sthn anazhthsh ths kalyterhs dynaths lyshs gia thn yperbash ths krishs.

Omws oyte oi dimereis prwtoboylies arkoyn oyte h antidrash twn dieqnwn organismwn, otan erxontai ek twn ysterwn na antimetwpisoyn th roh twn ektaktwn ejelijewn.

O Proedros toy PASOK eqese tria krisima erwthmata: Giati apaiteitai idiaiterh kinhtopoihsh kai drash gia ta Balkania; Poio to anagkaio periexomeno ths syndromhs kai bohqeias; Oi xwres aytes prosblepoyn sthn proseggish toys h kai sthn entajh toys stoys dieqneis organismoys, poy einai h bash ths eyrwpaikhs synergasias. Prepei h kinhsh twn xwrwn ths kentrikhs kai Anatolikhs Eyrwphs, pros ths Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai to NATO na einai taytoxronh;

Kai katelhje ypogrammizontas oti h perigrafh ths katastashs sta Balkania genna gia oloys treis meizones eyqynes:

Prwth eyqynh: Prepei na prospaqhsoyme kai idiaitera to Eyrwpaiko Sosialistiko Komma na syneidhtopoihqei kai anabaqmisqei stis politikes proteraiothtes olwn, h anagkaiothta mias synolikhs politikhs gia th Notioanatolikh Eyrwph. Xreiazetai kinhtopoihsh kai parembash gi' ayto to skopo, sta organa ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, toy NATO, ths DEE, toy OASE, stis kybernhseis twn xwrwn, poy amesa h emmesa ephreazoyn tis genikoteres ejelijeis sthn Eyrwph, se politika kommata kai alloys mh kybernhtikoys foreis. Prepei na afypnisoyme thn Eyrwph oti sthn Balkanikh yparxoyn esties krishs kai xreiazetai h paroysia mas.

Deyterh eyqynh: Xreiazetai ena synoliko sxedio drasewn, diaqesimothtas porwn kai texnikhs bohqeias. Ena plaisio desmeysewn apo oles tis endiaferomenes pleyres, gia to pws qa proxwrhsoyme gia na metatrecoyme ta Balkania ths astaqeias kai abebaiothtas se Balkania ths eirhnhs, ths dhmokratias, ths oikonomikhs anaptyjhs, ths koinwnikhs dikaiosynhs kai ths synergasias.

To sxedio ayto, qa prepei na epidiwkei pente allhlendetoys stoxoys:1.To jeperasma ths shmerinhs ektakths katastashs kai oikonomikhs krishs. 2.Th makrooikonomikh staqeropoihsh twn xwrwn aytwn. 3.Thn epitaxynsh twn apaitoymenwn metarryqmisewn gia thn prosarmogh sthn oikonomia ths agoras. 4.Th sthrijh, mesw texnikhs bohqeias kai allhs morfhs synergasiwn, gia thn empedwsh qesmwn aparaithtwn gia th leitoyrgia ths dhmokratias kai toy kratoys dikaioy, alla kai twn qesmwn koinwnikhs allhleggyhs. 5. Thn isotimh metaxeirish kai thn orath poreia olwn twn balkanikwn xwrwn, poy epiqymoyn na proseggisoyn h na entaxqoyn sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai stis domes asfaleias toy NATO.

Trith eyqynh: Kamia politikh, kanena sxedio synoliko h meriko den mporei na anaptyjei to synolo twn prosdokwmenwn wfelhmatwn gia tis geitones xwres, an den empedwqei ena elaxisto klima politikhs staqerothtas kai eswterikhs asfaleias, ena elaxisto epipedo ekdhmokratismoy kai prosarmoghs twn qesmwn, mia elaxisth koinwnikh synainesh gia toys meizones kai makroproqesmoys stoxoys poy qeloyn na epidiwjoyn oi geitones xwres. Kai edw to megalytero meros ths prospaqeias, ek twn pragmatwn, to feroyn oi politikes kai koinwnikes dynameis stis geitones xwres. Prepei na mas bohqhsoyn gia na bohqhsoyme.

To Eyrwpaiko Sosialistiko Komma, katelhje o Prwqypoyrgos, pisteyw oti mporei kai prepei na sxediasei ta epomena bhmata mias poreias poy qa exei gia teliko stoxo thn anadeijh toy eyryteroy xwroy ths Notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs se xwro eirhnhs, dhmioyrgias, eyhmerias kai synergasias twn lawn ths.

[03] TIS BASIKES ARXES THS IDRYSHS TOY DIKTYOY "AIMOS" SYZHTOYN SHMERA STO APQ PRYTANEIS TWN PANEPISTHMIWN THS PERIOXHS

H synergasia twn panepisthmiwn twn Balkaniwn, toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy kai twn Pareyjeiniwn perioxwn se ereynhtika kai ekpaideytika programmata, einai o skopos ths synodoy twn prytanewn twn panepoisthmiwn aytwn, poy arxise shmera sth Qessalonikh.

H synodos ginetai sthn aiqoysa ths Sygklhtoy ths Prytaneias toy APQ, sta plaisia ths apofashs ths Enwshs Eyrwpaiwn Prytanewn gia th dhmioyrgia ypoomadwn synergasias anamesa se xwres toy idioy gewrgafikoy xwroy, poy syndeontai apo koino istoriko parelqon. Sth synodo symmetexoyn prytaneis panepisthmiwn apo th Nea Gioygkoslabia, thn Albania, th Moldabia, th Roymania, th Boylgaria, thn Oykrania, thn Toyrkia, thn P.G.D.M., th Serbia, th Slobenia, th Rwsia kai th Leykorwsia. Apo thn Ellada symmetexoyn oi prytaneis twn panepisthmiwn toy APQ Antwnhs Manths, Makedonia Giannhs Tsekoyras, Iwanninwn Dhmhtrios Glaros kai Qrakhs Giannhs Panoyshs.

Milwntas stoys omologoys toy o prytanhs toy APQ Antwnhs Manths ejefrase th bebaiothta toy oti h koinh istorikh poreia twn xwrwn, poy eklhqhsan dhmioyrgei megales elpides gia thn karpofora synergasia twn panepisthmiwn.

O prytanhs toy panepisthmioy Iwanninwn Dhmhtrios Glaros, ston opoio anhkei kai h protash ths dhmioyrgias twn ypoomadwn synergasias panepisthmiakwn idrymatwn sto plasio ths leitoyrgias ths Enwshs Eyrwpaiwn Prytanewn, anaferqhke sta koina problhmata, pou antimetwpizoyn oi xwres ths Eyrwphs, opws h molynsh toy periballontos kai o yperplhqysmos kai ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh toy oti ta panepisthmia exoyn thn ypoxrewsh na diafylajoyn to mellon twn epomenwn gennewn kai na synergastoyn gia thn egkaqidrysh kliqmatos eirhnhs kai filias sthn perioxh.

Sto plaisio ths shmerinhs synodoy syzhtoyntai qemata sxetika me tis nees texnologies, th didaskalia toys, alla kai thn ejeyresh tropwn xrhshs toys gia thn antallagh twn plhroforiwn anamesa sta panepisthmia sta plaisia ths leitoyrgias ths ypoomadas "Aimos". Alla qemata poy prokeitai na syzhthqoyn einai h domh ths ypoomadas prytanewn, oi basikes arxes kai h filosofia ths leitoyrgias ths alla kai h ejeyresh porwn xrhmatodothshs, wste to diktyo na leitoyrghsei me epityxia kai na epektaqei.

Oson afora sth xrhmatodothsh toy diktyoy, o k.Manths dhlwse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn, oti ta leitoyrgika ejoda ths ypoomadas qa kalyptontai apo eisfores twn panepisthmiwn poy metexoyn s'aythn, enw h xrhmatodothsh gia thn ylopoihsh programatwn qa ginetai apo ejwterikoys foreis kai organismoys opws h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, o Organismos Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, h Oynesko klp, poy einai kai oi foreis poy prokhrysoyn ereynhtika programmata kai ta xrhmatodotoyn.

Sta koina shmeia poy exoyn ston ekpaideytiko tomea ta panepisthmia poy metexoyn sth synodo, alla kai sta koina problhmata gyrw apo thn organwtikh leitoyrgia toys kai thn oikonomikh toys sthrijh anaferqhke milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn h prytanhs toy panepisthmioy Kyrilloy kai Meqodioy twn Skopiwn Rantmila Kiprigianoba, h opoia tonise oti ayta ta problhmata mporoyn nalyqoyn mesa apo th syllogikh synergasia twn panepisthmiwn Oson afora stis politikes diafores metajy ths Elladas kai ths P.G.D.M. h k.Kiprigianoba ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh ths oti, mesa apo th epafh toys sto plaisio ths leitoyrgias ths ypoomadas "Aimos", oi foithtes twn dyo xwrwn, oi opoioi exoyn ta idia problhmata kai tis idies epiqymies, qa synergastoyn gia na diasfalisoyn to mellon toys.

Kleista paramenoyn ta panepisthmia sth geitonikh Albania, opws eipe sto MPE o prytanhs toy panepisthmioy twn Tiranwn k.Nestor Tereska. Ypogrammise oti h panepisthmiakh koinothta ths Albanias prepei na skeftei kai na proteinei tropoys wste na epanaleitoyrghsoyn ta ekpaideytika idrymata. Ejefrase th skech toy oti qa prepei na leitoyrghsoyn kapoioy eidos frontisthria, wste oi teloiofoitoi na mporesoyn na dwsoyn ejetaseis kai na apofoithsoyn, enw diatypwse to syllogismo toy oti qa prepei na breqoyn xrhmata gia na synexisoyn oi Albanoi foithtes tis spoydes toys sto ejwteriko.

[04] TRIMERHS SYNANTHSH EMPEIROGNWMONWN AJIWMATIKWN ASTYNOMIAS ELLADAS, BOYLGARIAS, OYGGARIAS GIA TO LAQREMPORIO KAI TIS KLOPES AYTOKINHTWN

Trimerhs synanthsh empeirognwmonwn Ajiwmatikwn ths astynomias ths Elladas, ths Boylgarias kai ths Oyggarias pragmatopoieitai sth Qessalonikh me kentriko qema "To laqremporio kai klopes aytokinhtwn".

H synergasia metajy twn yphresiwn jenwn kratwn, sthn proseggish toy problhmatos toy laqremporioy kai klopwn twn aytokinhtwn prosferei tis kalyteres prooptikes gia to paron kai to mellon, yposthrije o Genikos Astynomikos Dieyqynths Qessalonikhs Ypostrathgos Gewrgios Plakas.

Sth synanthsh symmetexoyn apo boylgarikhs kai oyggarikhs pleyras dyo ekproswpoi, enw apo thn pleyra ths Elladas pairnoyn meros ajiwmatikoi apo th dieyqynsh Dhmosias Asfaleias toy ypoyrgeioy Dhmosias Tajhs kai apo thn Interpol. H synanthsh pragmatopoieitai meta apo aithma ths boylgarikhs kai oyggarikhs pleyras. "Qa mas doqei h eykairia na syzhthsoyme kai na antallajoyme apoceis gyrw apo ena sobaro qema poy ta teleytaia xronia pairnei megales diastaseis sthn Ellada kai idiaitera sth Qessalonikh gia tis klopes twn aytokinhtwn kai tis antallages poy ginontai se geitonikes xwres" ypogrammise o Genikos Astynomikos Dieyqynths.

Qa syzhthqei h meqodologia kai o tropos diaprajhs twn epi meroys egklhmatikwn prajewn, apo ton tropo klophs toy oxhmatos mexri to shmeio proorismoy toy, enw qa ginei antallagh apocewn sxetika me thn eqnikh nomoqesia twn kratwn oson afora thn kykloforia twn oxhmatwn kai diadikasies poy akoloyqoyntai gia thn eisagwgh kai twn ektelwnismo twn aytokinhtwn.

"H astynomia agwnizetai se olo ton kosmo gia th diasfalish ths enomhs tajhs, ths eirhnhs kai ths galhnhs gia na proodeyoyn oi koinwnies" yposthrije o k.Plakas.

Qa yparjoyn kai nees synanthseis sto mellon me alles xwres twn Balkaniwn, symfwna me dhlwsh toy k.Plaka. Sth synexeia, apodoqhke to emblhma ths Genikhs Astynomikhs Dieyqynshs stoys ajiwmatikoys ths Oyggarias kai ths Boylgarias.

[05] OI TROPOI EPILYSHS TWN PROBHMATWN POY ANTIMETWPIZOYN SHMERA OI GYNAIKES THS YPAIQROY, DIEREYNWNTAI STH QESSALONIKH, STO PLAISIO DIEQNOYS SYNEDRIOY

H anagkaiothta enisxyshs ths symmetoxhs ths gynaikas ths ypaiqroy sta kentra lhchs twn apofasewn, alla kai to epitaktiko aithma diasfalishs ths ygeias kai ths ontothtas ths, tonisthke stis ergasies toy 5oy Dieqnoys Synedrioy toy Syndesmoy Diabalkanikhs Synergasias Gynaikwn, thn enarjh toy opoioy khryje shmera sth Qessalonikh o yfypoyrgos Gewrgias, Basileios Geranidhs.

To qema toy synedrioy epelegh kata th diarkeia ths persinhs diorganwshs sth Sofia, opote katadeixthke h anagkh paroysiashs twn problhmatwn twn Balkaniwn agrotisswn, poy epi seira aiwnwn ekteloyn panw apo ta dyo trita ths agrotikhs ergasias, xwris na amoibontai analoga kai xwris na anagnwrizetai h doyleia toys.

"H gewrgia htan, einai kai qa einai h bash ths anaptyjhs, giati apanta sta basika qemeliaka aithmata ths idias ths epibiwshs toy anqrwpoy. To gegonos oti to synedrio ginetai se aythn eidika th metabatikh gia ta Balkania periodo, toy prosdidei akomh shmantikotero xarakthra. Oi balkanikoi laoi, me toys opoioys mas denoyn isxyrotatoi desmoi filias, qeloyn sebasmo, katanohsh kai sthrijh gia na jeperasoyn ta problhmata toys. O prosanatolismos ths Elladas htan panta eirhnikos. Kaqe ellhnikh kybernhsh pqospahe_ na ejasfalisei tis proypoqeseis poy apaitoyntai, wste na odhghqoyme sthn empedwsh ths eirhnhs, ths synergasias, ths oikonomikhs eyhmerias kai ths proodoy", dhlwse o k.Geranidhs, khryssontas thn enarjh twn ergasiwn toy synedrioy.

Tis synedroys ypodexthke sthn aiqoysa teletwn toy Aristoteleioy Panepisthmioy Qessalonikhs h proedros toy Syndesmoy Etaireiwn Diabalkanikhs Synergasias Gynaikwn, Kaith Tzitzikwsta, poy tonise: "Oi gynaikes kaloyntai na diadramatisoyn shmantiko rolo gia thn ejasfalish ths eirhnhs, sth diarkeia ths istorikhs epoxhs poy dianyoyme, me tis kosmogonikes allages poy seioyn ta Balkania, diamorfwnontas mia nea pragmatikothta". H k.Tzitzikwsta anaferqhke akomh sthn anagkaiothta diamorfwshs mias koinhs platformas drashs, poy qa leitoyrghsei ws qemelio gia th synergasia metajy twn lawn.

Thn proqesh toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs na prowqhsei me sygkekrimenes draseis th beltiwsh ths katastashs poy antimetwpizei shmera h gynaika ths ypaiqroy, gnwstopoihse stoys synedroys o Michel Fluckinger, eidikos symboylos toy Genikoy Grammatea toy Symboylioy, o opoios tonise oti hdh epixeireitai h ejasfalish ths isotimias metajy twn dyo fylwn.

O k.Fluckinger epishmane oti h gynaikeia apasxolhsh ston tomea ths gewrgias ypotimatai, afoy to "asqenes" fylo den katagrafetai ws energhtiko ergatiko dynamiko oyte stis statistikes. Symplhrwse de, oti o misqos twn gynaikwn ths ypaiqroy den einai katwteros mono aytoy twn andrwn synaderfwn toys, alla kai ekeinoy poy lambanoyn oi gynaikes poy ergazontai sta astika kentra. "Oi xwres ths kentrikhs kai ths anatolikhs Eyrwphs xreiazontai thn allhleggyh olwn mas. Qa prepei na yparjei synergasia twn politwn olwn twn xwrwn pros aythn thn kateyqynsh. Ta synora yparxoyn perissotero sto myalo mas, para sthn pragmatikothta. Sto plaisio toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs, den prepei na enopoihsoyme ta krath, alla na enwsoyme toys anqrwpoys", katelhje.

Sta sobara problhmata ygeias poy antimetwpizoyn oi gynaikes ths ypaiqroy kai stis periorismenes dynatothtes swsths periqalchs poy synepagetai h leitoyrgia toy aneparkoys -stis perissoteres perioxes- koinwnikoy systhmatos asfalishs, anaferqhke h symboylos gia qemata ygeias toy Eyrwpaikoy Perifereiakoy Grafeioy toy Pagkosmioy Organismoy Ygeias, Assia Brandrup-Lukanof. Prosqese de, oti prepei na dhmioyrghqoyn, sto plaisio ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, eidikes yphresies poy qa ejasfalizoyn thn ygeia twn agrotisswn.

H k.Lukanof epishmane oti stis perissoteres perioxes, opoy zoyn agrotisses, den yparxei oikogeneiakos programmatismos, me apotelesma polles anejelegktes gennhseis kai ekatommyria ektrwseis ethsiws. Parallhla, h kakh plhroforhsh gyrw apo basika qemata profylajhs exei odhghsei sthn ejaplwsh toy ioy toy AIDS, poy plhttei nees kyriws gynaikes. Epipleon, symfwna me stoixeia poy proskomise h k.Lykanof, polles gynaikes peqainoyn kata th diarkeia ths egkymosynhs h toy toketoy, logw twn periorismenwn meswn diagnwshs, alla kai metaforas poy yparxoyn. Thn idia stigmh, ayjanetai diarkws to pososto twn gynaikwn poy xrhsimopoioyn cyxofarmaka xwris iatrikh syntagh, me sobares epiptwseis sthn cyxikh toys ygeia.

"Mia polh me onoma gynaikas, opws h Qessalonikh, den mporei para na xrhsimeysei ws topos gia th dhmioyrgia mias emprosqofylakhs gynaikwn, poy qa yperbainei ta synora kai tis prokatalhceis", tonise h dieyqyntria toy programmatos Gynaikwn Mesogeioy ths UNESCO, Wazylla Tamzali, poy ejhre toys epikefalhs ths diorganwshs gia thn epilogh toy qematos toy synedrioy, to opoio, opws eipe, dhmioyrgei mia gefyra metajy toy oikonomikoy/ epixeirhmatikoy kai toy ideologikoy kosmoy.

[06] SYNANTHSH DIKHGORIKWN SYLLOGWN SKOPIWN -QESSALONIKHS STO PLAISIO THS ENWSHS BALKANIKWN DIKHGORIKWN SYLLOGWN

Sto plaisio ths Enwshs Balkanikwn Dikhgorikwn Syllogwn synanthqhkan shmera sth symprwteyoysa oi Dikhgorikoi Syllogoi twn Skopiwn kai ths Qessalonikhs.

Oi proseggiseis kai oi epafes gia thn entajh sthn Enwsh, poy jekinhsan prin apo liga xronia, eydokimoyn kai mexri shmera einai melh Dikhgorikoi Syllogoi apo th Nea Gioygkoslabia, th Roymania, thn Albania, thn Ellada kai thn Kypro, enw prosklhsh gia entajh exei apeyqynqei kai stoys antistoixoys syllogoys apo Boylgaria, Toyrkia, Slobenia kai Kroatia.

O proedros toy Dikhgorikoy Syllogoy Qessalonikhs Giwrgos Ignatiadhs dhlwse pws h Enwsh den exei politikoys skopoys. "Ayto to leei rhtws to katastatiko, symfwna me to opoio ginetai kapoios melos ths Enwshs, efoson plhroi tis proypoqeseis kai apodexetai to katastatiko. Ta krath -melh, dhladh, eiserxontai sthn Enwsh mono me to onoma poy einai anagnwrismena shmera ston Organismo Hnwmenwn Eqnwn. Ayth thn arxh thn exoyn prosypogracei ola ta krath- melh" ypogrammise o k.Ignatiadhs. Gia na ginei dektos o dikhgorikos syllogos twn Skopiwn qa prepei na apodexqei to onoma FYROM kai oxi "Makedonia".

"Einai omws bebaio" ypogrammise o k.Ignatiadhs "oti oso ki an leme oti eimaste makria apo thn politikh, einai dedomeno oti oi politikes sxeseis epeireazoyn th zwh kai thn poreia ths Enwsews".

O antiproedros toy dikhgorikoy syllogoys ths PGDM Milorant Martinofski symfwnhse oti se aytes tis sxeseis qa prepei na apexei h politikh kai yposthrije oti qelei na ginei melos ths Balkanikhs Enwshs. "Qeloyme na eimaste melh kai gi ayto hrqame" yposthrije.

To melos toy Eqnikoy Dikhgorikoy Syllogoy ths PGDM Boylnet Presnob prosqese oti sto dikaio den yparxoyn synora, enw emfanisthke aisiodojos se oti afora th synergasia.

Thn Kyriakh, o Dikhgorikos Syllogos Qessalonikhs anamenetai na episkeftei ta Skopia prokeimenoy na synexistoyn oi syzhthseis gia thn entajh sthn Enwsh.

[07] STO 6% EPESE O PLHQWRISMOS TON MARTIO

Sto 6%, apo 6,6 ton Febroyario, epese ton Martio o plhqwrismos, opws anakoinwse to meshmeri o Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn Giannos Papantwnioy.

H ptwsh toy plhqwrismoy katadeiknyei thn apotelesmatikothta ths oikonomikhs politikhs, dhlwse o k. Papantwnioy kai proeblece oti h ptwsh ayth qa synexistei toys epomenoys mhnes. H ejelijh aut^ dhmioyrgei nea dedomena kaqws to oikonomiko epiteleio ths kybernhshs ektima oti einai efiktos o stoxos gia meiwsh toy plhqwrismoy sto 5% mexri to telos toy etoys.

Wstoso o ypoyrgos synesthse aytosygkrathsh kai cyxraimia stoys dioikhtes twn Trapezwn enw anaferomenos sth eisodhmatikh politikh ths kybernhshs gia tis dhmosies yphresies tonise oti oi ayjhseis den qa prepei se kamia periptwsh na jeperasoyn to 7%.

[08] PANEYRWPAIKH SYNANTHSH NEWN GIA THN PAREYJEINIA OIKONOMIKH SYNERGASIA STH QESSALONIKH

H Pareyjeinia Synergasia, h analysh ths agoras, ta kinhtra, oi eykairies gia ependyseis stis Pareyjeinies xwres, apoteloyn ta shmantikotera qemata poy qa anaptyxqoyn kata th diarkeia toy synedrioy me titlo "H Prwth Paneyrwpaikh Synanthsh Newn gia thn Pareyjeinia Oikonomikh Synergasia" poy diorganwnetai apo 7 ews 10 Aprilioy, apo th Dieqnh Enwsh Makedonias kai telei ypo thn aigida kai th synergasia ths Genikhs Grammateias Neas Genias kai toy Organismoy Politistikhs Prwteyoysas ths Eyrwphs "Qessalonikh 1997".

Stoxo toy synedrioy apotelei h synanthsh twn xwrwn-melwn ths Pareyjeinias kai h anaptyjh synergasias anamesa stis Panepisthmiakes Sxoles, tis epixeirhseis kai thn Dieqnh Enwsh Foithtwn Oikonomikwn kai Emporikwn Episthmwn. Anamesa sta qemata poy qa syzhthqoyn einai h ekpaideysh kai h Pareyjeinia synergasia, o Politismos kai h Politistikh Prwteyoysa, h paroysiash toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs, k.a. To synedrio apeyqynetai se foithtes twn Pareyjeiniwn xwrwn, ths Eyrwphs kai ths Elladas.

H Dieqnhs Enwsh Foithtwn Oikonomikwn kai Emporikwn Episthmwn (AIESEC) einai mia dieqnhs foithtikh enwsh, me stoxo thn politismikh katanohsh kai th dieqnh synergasia. Exei hdh symplhrwsei 50 xronia paroysias sth dieqnh foithtikh skhnh, me 89 xwres-melh, metajy aytwn kai 6 Oikonomika Panepisthmia ths Elladas. H Enwsh drasthriopoieitai se qemata anwtaths ekpaideyshs, politismikhs katanohshs kai dieqnoys synergasias kai epixeirhmatikothtas.

H Pareyjeinia Oikonomikh Synergasia idryqhke to 1992 sth Kwnstantinoypolh kai apotelei mia polyepipedh synergasia se poikila qemata oikonomikhs synergasias metajy 25 xwrwn.

To synedrio qa pragmatopoihqei sto Kentro Istorias toy Dhmoy Qessalonikhs, sto Panepisthmio Makedonias kai ston Odhgiko Ekpaideytiko Kentro Panoramatos, enw tis dyo teleytaies meres twn ergasiwn toy qa pragmatopoihqei dihmerh ekpaideytikh ekdromh sth Naoysa, sth Bergina kai stoys gyrw arxaiologikoys xwroys.

[09] INSTITOYTO ANQRWPISTIKWN SPOYDWN MARIOYPOLHS TO MONADIKO EKPAIDEYTIKO IDRYMA SE OLH THN KOINOPOLITEIA ANEJARTHTWN KRATWN OPOY OLOI DIDASKONTAI ELLHNIKA

To monadiko anwtato ekpaideytiko idryma se olh thn Koinopoliteia Anejarthtwn Kratwn sto opoio oloi oi foithtes maqainoyn ellhnika leitoyrgei edw kai pente xronia sthn Oykrania. Prokeitai gia Institoyto Anqrwpistikwn Spoydwn ths Marioypolhs toy opo_ou o prytanhs einai o ellhnikhs katagwghs Kwnstantin Mpalampanof. O k Mpalampanwf, poy meteixe sth synodo prytanewn toy diktyoy AIMOS, milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn dieykrinhse oti oloi oi foithtes toy Institoytoy maqainoyn ellhnika parallhla me thn episthmh sthn opoia eidikeyontai, enw apo persi arxise na leitoyrgei kai tmhma ellhnikhs glwssas.

Perissoteroi apo 990 foithtes sto Institoyto Anqrwpistikwn Spoydwn ths Marioypolhs maqainoyn ellhnika. Apo aytoys , opws tonizei o k Mpalampanof, to 40% einai Ellhnes apo ths Marioypolh kai ta xwria ths kai to ypoloipo 60% einai Oykranoi, Rwsoi h apo alles eqnikothtes. "To Institoyto mas einai anoixto se oloys aytoys poy menoyn gyrw apo thn Azofikh qalassa alla kai stis alles xwres kai qeloyn na maqoyn thn ellhnikh glwssa" leei o k Mpalampanof. O prytanhs ektima oti oi foithtes epilegoyn to Institoyto gia na maqoyn thn ellhnikh af'enos giati th qewroyn glwssa toy politismoy kai af'eteroy giati einai mia eyrwpaikh glwssa.

"Emeis kratoyme thn paradosh apo thn arxaiothta. Enas anqrwpos morfwmenos prepei opwsdhpote na jerei ton ellhniko politismo kai thn ellhnikh glwssa. Gi ayto kai pisteyoyme oti oi foithtes toy Institoytoy mas prepei na maqoyn thn ellhnikh glwssa gia na mporoyn na lene oti exoyn oloklhrwmenh morfwsh" prosqetei o prytanhs.

O k Mpalampanof anaferomenos sto ellhniko stoixeio ths Marioypolhs tonizei oti se ayth thn polh kai ta xwria ths yparxoyn shmera 20 sxoleia sta opoia oi maqhtes didaskontai thn ellhnikh. Oson afora thn ellhnikh dialekto ths Marioypolhs, ta roymeika , dieykrinizei oti ayth den didasketai sto Institoyto alla yparxei mia omada newn episthmonwn oi opoioi kanoyn ereyna me qema tis ellhnikes dialektoys kai toys Ellhnes ths Marioypolhs. "Oi Ellhnes ths Marioypolhs kratoyne tis paradoseis kai th glwssa toys kai emeis jeroyme oti einai palia glwssa alla den exei grammenh grammatikh. Gi ayto mporoyme na poyme oti ayth h glwssa siga siga peqainei".

Telos o Mpalampanof epishmainei oti to Institoyto exei stenes epafes me to ellhniko ypoyrgeio Paideias kai thn ellhnikh kybernhsh kaqws kai me anwtata ekpaideytika idrymata ths xwras mas.

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[10] DIEQNES SYMPOSIO GIA TON POIHTH K. KABAFH STHN AGIA NAPA THS KYPROY

Dieqnes symposio gia ton Alejandrino Kwnstantino Kabafh arxise sthn Agia Napa me th symmetoxh analytwn toy megaloy poihth alla kai diakekrimenwn melethtwn ths neoellhnikhs logotexnias.

To trihmero symposio diorganwnetai apo to Tmhma Byzantinwn kai Neoellhnikwn Spoydwn ths Filosofikhs Sxolhs toy Panepisthmioy Kyproy se synergasia me to Dhmo Agias Napas. Pragmatopoieitai sto Dhmotiko Megaro ths polhs kai qa diarkesei mexri tis 6 Aprilioy.

Tis ergasies toy symposioy anoije h Ypoyrgos Paideias kai Politismoy Klairh Aggelidoy, h opoia tonise oti o Kabafhs dyskola topoqeteitai sto xwroxrono ths poihtikhs dhmioyrgias giati apo th mia koybalei kai ermhneyei th gnhsia ellhnikh paradosh, to fanariwtiko pneyma, thn alejandrinh atmosfaira, sygxwneyontas stoixeia eteroklita ki apo thn allh zei to sparagmo toy proswpikoy dramatos twn paqwn toy.

Xairetismo aphyqyne epishs o Morfwtikos Akoloyqos ths Elladas sthn Aigypto kai gnwstos syggrafeas Kwsths Moskwf.

Kata th diarkeia toy symposioy, qa paroysiasqoyn se synafeis enothtes, porismata apo th meleth twn qematwn toy kosmopolitismoy kai toy monternismoy sthn poihsh toy Kabafh, zhthmata qrhskeias, koinwnias kai diapolitismikwn sxesewn, enw se eidikes synedriaseis qa paroysiasqoyn ermhneytika kai sygkritologika zhthmata poy aforoyn sta qemata twn metrikwn, dramatikwn kai afhghmatikwn domwn ths kabafikhs poihshs ths anatolikhs prooptikhs ths. Qa ejetasqei epishs o dialogos toy Kabafh me to Roidh kaqws kai h epenergeia toy alejandrinoy poihth ston Karywtakh kai to Seferh.

Metajy twn synedrwn briskontai oi A.N. Marwniths, J.A. Kokolhs, Giannhs Lallas, Dhmhtrhs Aggelatos, X.A. Karaogloy, Diana Haas, Paola Minucci, M.Hamdy, Sonia Ilinskagia, Irina Kovalova, Mixalhs Pierhs, Takhs Kagialhs kai Manwlhs Sabbidhs.

[11] PAGGERMANIKH SYNDIASKECH ELLHNIKHS NEOLAIAS

Ta sygxrona koinwnika problhmata, poy apasxoloyn thn neolaia sto synolo ths, alla idiaitera toys Ellhnes neoys, poy diamenoyn kai zoyn makria apo thn patrida, prospaqoyn na proseggisoyn me eyaisqhsia oi metanastes sthn Germania Ellhnes neolaioi, poy drasthriopoioyntai kai proteinoyn lyseis.

Pros ayth thn kateyqynsh anamenetai oti qa symbalei ta megista h dihmerh paggermanikh syndiaskech neolaias, poy diorganwnei ayrio kai meqayrio (5 kai 6 Aprilioy) sthn Fragkfoyrth, h Epitroph Neolaias ths Omospondias Ellhnikwn Koinothtwn (OEK) sthn Germania.

To ploysio programma perilambanei eishghseis, opws "Neolaia kai Ellhnikes Koinothtes sth Germania", "Oikonomia, anergia kai koinwnikes epiptwseis ", enw akoma qa ginoyn syzhthseis se xwristes enothtes gia epikaira zhthmata poy endiaferoyn amesa toys neoys (ki oxi mono Ellhnes neoys), kai sygkekrimena gia to problhma twn narkwtikwn, thn ekpaideysh kai ton politismo.

Sthn syndiaskech qa laboyn meros, me parembaseis - xairetismoys kai omilies, epifanh stelexh toy apodhmoy Ellhnismoy sthn Germania, alla kai ekproswpoi armodiwn yphresiwn apo thn Ellada, metajy twn allwn qa pareyreqoyn,o Proedros ths OEK Germanias kai apaplhrwths proedros toy Symboylioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy (SAE), Kwstas Papas, kai h Loyla Karatza,melos toy Eqnikoy Symboylioy kata twn Narkwtikwn (ESYN),h opoia kai qa anaptyjei to qema "Neolaia kai Narkwtika".

Parallhla qa dhmioyrghqoyn kai Omades Ergasias , oi opoies qa epejergasqoyn tis eishghseis kai sto kleisimo ths syndiaskechs qa paroysiastoyn ta sxetika porismata pros toys synedroys.

Qa yparxei, akoma, politistiko kai kallitexniko programma,me qeatrikes parastaseis kai moysikoxoreytika sygkrothmata, enw se olh th diarkeia ths syndiaskechs qa leitoyrgoyn ekqesh zwgrafikhs toy Giwrgoy Lazaridh kai ekqesh biblioy twn ekdosewn "Rwmiosynh".

[12] SYNANTHSH MIXAHLIDH- TSIORMPEA

Th diabebaiwsh oti h Roymania qa synexisei me synepeia na yposthrizei ton agwna ths kybernhshs kai toy laoy ths Kyproy, edwse o Prwqypoyrgos ths Roymanias Biktor Tsiormpea, se synanthsh poy eixe xqes sto Boykoyresti me ton Kyprio ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Aleko Mixahlidh.

O k. Mixahlidhs, o opoios brisketai gia dihmerh epishmh episkech sth Roymania ystera apo prosklhsh toy omologoy toy Antrian Sebertin, enhmerwse ton k.Tsiormpea gia thn paroysa fash toy Kypriakoy kai antallaje mazi toy apoceis gia thn peraiterw prowqhsh twn filikwn sxesewn metajy Kyproy kai Roymanias.

To prwi sto ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn, diejhxqhsan oi epishmes synomilies metajy Seberin- Mixahlidh, stis opoies symmeteixan yphresiakoi paragontes apo kaqe pleyra.

Opws anaferei sxetikh anakoinwsh, oi dyo ypoyrgoi syzhthsan kai synapofasisan praktikoys tropoys peraiterw endynamwshs ths synergasias metajy twn dyo xwrwn, mesw twn hdh yfistamenwn dimerwn symfwniwn, alla kai twn symfwniwn poy prokeitai na ypografoyn sto prosexes mellon.

O k. Mixahlidhs eixe epishs synanthseis me toys ypoyrgoys Emporioy kai Biomhxanias kai Metarryqmishs, oi opoioi ton diabebaiwsan oti h Roymania einai proqymh na dwsei kinhtra, kai na enqarrynei perissoteroys Kyprioys epixeirhmaties na ependysoyn sth xwra.

Ypogrammisan epishs thn etoimothta ths roymanikhs pleyras gia koinoprajies me Kyprioys epixeirhmaties.

O ypoyrgos Emporioy kai Biomhxanias, plhroforhse ton k. Mixahlidh oti h Roymania qa symmetexei sth fetinh Dieqnh Ekqesh Kyproy.

[13] QETIKA BLEPEI H AGKYRA TIS PROTASEIS THS OLLANDIKHS PROEDRIAS GIA THN EJOMALYNSH TWN ELLHNOTOYRKIKWN SXESEWN

Tis protaseis gia th systash epitrophs Ellhnwn kai Toyrkwn eidikwn oi opoioi qa asxolhqoyn me ta ellhnotoyrkika zhthmata, diabibase sthn Tansoy Tsiler o proedreywn toy Symboylioy Ypoyrgwn tgr Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, Ollandos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Xans Ban Mirlo, o opoios episkefqhke xqes thn Agkyra sto plaisio twn prospaqeiwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs gia thn ejomalynsh twn sxesewn twn dyo xwrwn. H protash toy Ollandoy ypoyrgoy diatypwqhke gia prwth fora sth synanthsh twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs sto Ampelntorn ths Ollandias.

Se dhlwseis toy meta th synanthsh toy me thn omologo toy ypoyrgo ths Toyrkias, o Ban Mirlo ypogrammise oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh qa synexisei tis prospaqeies sthn epidiwjh ths gia thn ejeyresh lyshs sta problhmata poy exoyn oi dyo xwres.

O ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn, Omer Akmpel, sxoliase qetika thn protash ths Ollandikhs Proedrias, tonizontas oti h kybernhsh qa th dexqei me ikanopoihsh "an h xrhsh tetoiwn meqodwn apodeixqei xrhsimh sto dialogo".

Sthn Agkyra briskotan xqes kai o Gallos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Erbet nte Saret, o opoios, eixe synomilies me ton Proedro, Soyleiman Ntemirel, ton prwqypoyrgo Netsmentin Ermpakan kai thn omologo toy ypoyrgo, Tansoy Tsiler.

O Gallos ypoyrgos se dhlwseis toy ejefrase thn yposthrijh toy stis prospaqeies poy kataballei h Toyrkia na ginei plhres melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. O idios dhlwse pws eipe xarakthristika sthn k.Tsiler:"Einai moiraio h Toyrkia na enwqei me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh". Epishmane wstoso oti h entajh ths Toyrkias sthn Enwsh proypoqetei orismena krithria ta opoia einai koina se oles tis ypochfies pros entajh xwres opws ta oikonomika krithria, ta politika, ta krithria poy exoyn sxesh me thn efarmogh twn dikaiwmatwn twn meionothtwn kaqws kai oi sxeseis me tis geitonikes xwres.

[14] SE ANTIPARAQESH OI ETAIROI THS ANTIPOLITEYSHS STH N. GIOYGKOSLABIA

Se fash antiparaqeshs eishlqan oi sxeseis twn etairwn sto synaspismo "Zagientno" kaqws o proedros toy SPO Boyk Ntraskobits epimenei na prowqei thn ypochfiothta toy gia thn proedria ths Serbias, enw to Dhmokratiko Komma kai o k. Tzintzits kanoyn oti mporoyn gia na yposkacoyn ayth thn epilogh.

Xqes o Boyk Ntraskobits dhlwse oti "h ypochfiothta Tzintzits qa shmainei to telos toy synaspismoy" kai tonise oti h kyria dynamh poy ton sygkratei shmera einai to komma toy poy "anexetai" thn yperfialh symperifora twn etairwn toy.

H syzygos toy k. Ntraskobits, Ntanitsa, se dhlwseis ths sthn efhmerida "Gkratzanin" kathgorhse ton k. Tzintzits kai to Dhmokratiko Komma oti dialyoyn ton synaspismo kai yposthrije oti o Tzintzits synanthqhke me ton Slompontan Milosebits kai oti profanws syzhthsan gia th diakoph twn diadhlwsewn ths antipoliteyshs. O tritos etairos, h ka. Pesits, etaxqh yper ths ypochfiothtas Ntraskobits.

[15] H YPOQESH LAQREMPORIAS EMPLOYTISMENOY OYRANIOY SYGKLONIZEI TA SKOPIA KAI DHMIOYRGEI "PONOKEFALO" STIS GEITONIKES XWRES

H ypoqesh laqremporias employtismenoy oyranioy poy apojak}vhgje xqes sygklonizei ta Skopia. Oi arxes epibebaiwsan me kaqysterhsh thn eidhsh oti synelhfqhsan dyo atoma sthn katoxh twn opoiwn breqhkan 250 grammaria oyranioy wstoso entonh einai h anhsyxia sto eswteriko ths xwras alla kai stis geitonikes gia tis diastaseis kai th syxnothta poy emfanizetai to laqremporio radienergwn ylikwn, ta opoia mporoyn na xrhsimopoihqoyn gia thn kataskeyh pyrhnikwn oplwn.

To ypoyrgeio Eswterikwn se syntomh anakoinwsh poy ejedwse arga xqes to brady anaferei oti synelhfqhsan apo tis astynomikes arxes dyo polites ths PGDM poy prospaqhsan na poylhsoyn 250 grammaria oyranioy, h ajia ths opoias ypologizetai sta 2 ekatommyria germanika marka. To oyranio breqhke meta apo ereynes ths astynomias sto diamerisma enos ek twn syllhfqentwn kai htan topoqethmeno se metalliko prostateytiko fysiggio.

Symfwna me thn hmiepishmh efhmerida "Ntnenbnik", eikazetai oti eixe eisaxqei sta Skopia apo to ejwteriko. Mexri stigmhs omws den exei ginei gnwsth oyte h xwra proeleyshs oyte o tropos me ton opoio egine kai arxise h arxikh. Oi dyo syllhfqentes eixan skopo na poylhsoyn to oyranio se jenes agorastes enanti 1.300 ekatommyriwn dolariwn, symfwna me tis arxes.

Einai h prwth fora poy diapistwnetai laqremporio oyranioy sthn PGDM. Wstoso symfwna me thn efhmerida, exoyn katagrafei alles dyo periptwseis laqremporias epikindynwn xhmikwn oysiwn. To Noembrio toy 1995 katasxeqhke sta Skopia posothta radienergoy ylikoy, osmio 187, h timh pwlhshs toy opoioy anerxetai ana grammario sta 43 xiliades dolaria. Epishs, h efhmerida anaferei oti kai sthn Oxrida katasxeqhke 1 kilo epikindynoy ydrargyrikoy ojeos. Ta radienerga ayta ylika proerxontan apo xwres ths prwhn Sobietikhs Enwshs.

[16] NEO EKLOGIKO NOMO ETOIMAZEI H KYBERNHSH THS PGDM

Thn proergasia neoy eklogikoy nomoy arxise to Ypoyrgeioy Dikaiosynhs ths PGDM.

Opws metedwse h kratikh thleorash twn Skopiwn, to ypoyrgeio hdh apesteile prosklhsh pros ola ta politika kommata na paroyn meros me dikes toys protaseis sthn etoimasia toy nomoy.

O ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs ths xwras, Blanto Popofski, se dhlwseis toy tonise oti ton neo nomo qa etoimasoyn koryfaioi kaqhghtes ths Nomikhs. To arxiko sxedio toy eklogikoy nomoy anamenetai na doqei sth dhmosiothta sto telos toy prwtoy ejamhnoy toy etoys.

[17] PROSKLHSH STON PAPA IWANNH PAYLO B' NA EPISKEFQEI TH BOYLGARIA APHYQYNE O P.STOGIANWF

Epishmh prosklhsh ston Papa, Iwannh Paylo B, na episkefqei th xwra apesteile o Proedros ths Boylgarias, Petar Stogianwf.

"H episkech sas sth xwra mas qa einai endeijh yposthrijhs pros th Boylgaria kai to boylgariko lao sth shmerinh krisimh gia th xwra periodo", anaferetai sthn epistolh toy Boylgaroy Proedroy.

O k.Stogianwf eixe ginei dektos sto Batikano prin apo thn epishmh analhch twn kaqhkontwn toy ws Proedroy ths xwras, kai eixe apeuh}mei tote proforikh prosklhsh ston Papa, Iwannh Paylo B', na episkefqei th Boylgaria.

[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Nikoy Xatzh)

[18] DYNAMIKH PAREMBASH THS ELLHNIKHS DIPLWMATIAS STIS BALKANIKES EJELIJEIS

O shmantikoteros rolos poy diadramatizei h Ellada sta Balkania, ws toy monoy kratoys-meloys ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai toy NATO, alla kai logw ths gewgrafikhs ths qeshs, diefanh kai apo tis teleytaies prwtoboylies ths Ellhnikhs kybernhshs.

H dynamikh parembash ths ellhnikhs diplwmatias sthn poreia twn balkanikwn ejelijewn, epibebaiwqhke xqes me thn tetramerh synanthsh sthn Aqhna metajy twn Q. Pagkaloy, M. Fino, B. Mirlo kai F. Branitski, alla kai me th shmantikh omilia sth Qessalonikh toy toy prwqypoyrgoy Kwsta Shmith kata thn khryjh enarjhs twn ergasiwn ths diaskechs (me th symmetoxh 100 stelexwn sosialistikwn kai sosialistikwn kommatwn apo thn Eyrwph kai xwres ths Balkanikhs), poy organwnetai apo to Eyrwpaiko Sosialistiko Komma.

Shmeiwnetai oti aytes oi ellhnikes prwtoboylies, akoloyqoyn thn prosfath diplwmatikh ejormhsh toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn, Qeodwroy Pagkaloy, sta Skopia kai to Beligradi, alla kai toy prwqypoyrgoy sth Roymania.

Kata th diarkeia twn synomiliwn toy stis 21 Martioy sto Boykoyresti, o Kwsta Shmiths diabebaiwse thn roymanikh politikh hgesia gia thn oysiastikh yposthrijh ths Elladas sta roymanika aithmata gia entajh sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai to NATO. Symfwna me tis ellhnikes apoceis h eisodos ths Roymanias stoys dyo organismoys qa leitoyrghsei qetika ws pros thn enisxysh ths staqerothtas kai ths synergasias sta Balkania. “ Qa prospaqhsoyme na peisoyme toys symmaxoys mas sto NATO na dextoyn tis roymanikes protaseis” eixe dhlwsei xarakthristika o Ellhnas prwqypoyrgos kata th diarkeia synenteyjhs typoy.

Anaforika me thn poreia twn oikonomikwn ejelijewn sthn en' logw xwra, oi prospaqeies olwn estiazontai sthn energopoihsh toy programmatos twn idiwtikopoihsewn, me kentriko stoxo th metabibash toy 75% twn drasthriothtwn ths oikonomias se idiwtes mesa sthn epomenh dietia. Shmeiwnetai oti h Roymania einai h deyterh meta thn Polwnia agora ths anatolikhs Eyrwphs me synolikh eisroh ependysewn 2,2 dis dolariwn apo to 1990.

Sto Albaniko zhthma, ta symperasmata apo th diaskech twn Aqhnwn deixnoyn sygklish apocewn ws pros ton ajona ejasfalishs diodwn metaforas ths anqrwpistikhs bohqeias, alla kai ws pros thn oysiastikh sthrijh ths kybernhshs Fino, wste na dieykolynqoyn oi diadikasies metabashs sthn omalh politikh zwh. Meta th fetinh “baryxeimwnia” sthn oikonomikh kai politikh zwh ths, h Boylgaria, eishlqe sthn telikh eyqeia gia tis ekloges ths 19hs Aprilioy, poy qa diejaxqoyn 20 mhnes nwritera apo th -syntagmatika- problepomenh diadikasia.

Se oikonomiko epipedo to Dieqnes Nomismatiko Tameio, ejetazei sobara to endexomeno xorhghshs sth Boylgaria kefalaiwn synolikoy ycoys 290 ekat. dolariwn, wste na yposthrixtoyn -se ola ta epipeda- oi prospaqeies twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn. To synoliko ycos twn jenwn ependysewn poy “aporrofhse” h Boylgaria (apo to 1989)anhlqe -molis- se 1 dis dolaria.

Sth geitonikh Serbia, to kyriotero problhma gia ta laika strwmata estiazetai stis kaqysterhseis twn misqwn kai twn syntajewn, oi opoies kai ephreazoyn arnhtika tis opoiasdhpote prospaqeies beltiwshs ths oikonomikhs katastashs. Apo thn allh meria kai h serbikh oikonomia, exei amesh anagkh apo thn eisroh jenwn kefalaiwn mesw ths idiwtikopoihshs twn kratikwn epixeirhsewn. Sto plaisio ayto, energopoihqhke (apo thn prohgoymenh bdomada) o neos nomos gia tis idiwtikopoihseis, poy ektimatai oti qa leitoyrghsei qetika epitaxynontas thn poreia twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn sto trapeziko -kai oxi mono- systhma.

Sthn PGDM, kataballetai sobarh prospaqeia gia to “anoigma” toy trapezikoy systhmatos kyriws mesw ths prosforas paketoy twn kratikwn trapezwn se dieqneis trapezikoys organismoys. Parallhla ajiopistes dhmosiografikes phges anaferoyn ayjhsh toy AEP kata 1,6% enanti ths ptwshs 1,4% poy parathrhqhke to 1995. Ta oikonomika apotelesmata apodidontai sto staqeropoihtiko programma poy akoloyqhqhke me thn yposthrijh ths Dieqnoys Trapezas, alla kai toy DNT.

Sto shmeio ayto, me dedomena ta parapanw ginontai ejairetika epikaires oi apoceis poy miloyn gia th dhmioyrgia ths legomenhs “zwnhs ths draxmhs” sta Balkania, h ylopoihsh ths opoias ektimatai oti qa leitoyrghsei qetika sthn pragmatwsh sygkekrimenwn ellhnikwn diplwmatikwn epidiwjewn.

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