Macedonian Press Agency: News in Greek, 96-12-11

From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>

Macedonian Press Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory

ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEWN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY

Qessalonikh 11 Dekembrioy 1996

EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blash Blasidh)

TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blash Blasidh)

OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[01] STO DOYBLINO PAIZETAI TO MELLON THS EYRWPHS

Apo th stigmh poy sth Synodo Koryfhs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs sto Doyblino stis 13 kai 14 Dekembrioy paizetai to mellon ths Eyrwphs, enocei ths Oikonomikhs kai Nomismatikhs Enwshs (ONE), ths neas synqhkhs ths dieyrynshs kai ths megisths anagkhs na antimetwpistei h anergia kai h egklhmatikothta, mono ws krisimh kai ejairetika endiaferoysa mporei na xarakthristei ayth h synanthsh twn "15" hgetwn kratwn kai kybernhsewn.

Enocei toy 21oy aiwna to Eyrwpaiko Symboylio toy Doyblinoy qa syzhthsei gia th nea anaqewrhmenh synqhkh, poy qa kaqorizei to plaisio ths enwmenhs kai dieyrymenhs Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

Opws prosfata dhlwse o Prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths meta apo th synanthsh toy sthn Aqhna me ton proedreyonta toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy Prwqypoyrgo ths Irlandias Tzwn Mproyton, kyria qemata ths Synodoy Koryfhs toy Doyblinoy qa einai h Diakybernhtikh kai h nea synqhkh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

"Emeis", ypogrammizei o k.Shmiths, "yposthrizoyme oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh prepei na diathrhsei to xarakthra ton opoio exei shmera dhladh na dinei se oles tis xwres -melh th dynatothta na symmetexoyn stis diadikasies ths apofashs. Qa prepei na exei politikes se oloys toys tomeis, oi opoies odhgoyn se kalyterh synergasia metajy twn kratwn -melwn".

O Prwqypoyrgos poy anaxwrei to meshmeri gia th Xagh, opoy qa exei synomilies (h Ollandia pairnei th skytalh apo thn Irlandia sthn proedria ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs), qa brisketai sto Doyblino ayrio gia na dwsei mia akomh maxh synepikoyroymenos apo ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Qeodwro Pagkalo, ton anaplhrwth ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Giwrgo Papandreoy, ton ypoyrgo Eqnikhs Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn Gianno Papantwnioy, ton ypoyrgo Typoy kai MME Dhmhtrh Reppa kai ton Eyrwboyleyth kai entetalmeno toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn sthn Omada Problhmatismoy gia th Diakybernhtikh Diaskech Gianno Kranidiwth.

Se oloys einai pleon gnwsto oti h ellhnikh pleyra epimenei pws sth nea synqhkh prepei na yparjei h problech gia thn paroxh "amoibaias syndromhs" otan ayth zhteitai apo kratos -melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs (h sxesh toy ellhnikoy aithmatos me tis toyrkikes apeiles einai profanhs) kai oti prepei na problepetai "o sebasmos toy aparabiastoy twn synorwn kai ths edafikhs akeraiothtas twn kratwn -melwn". H ASFALEIA THS ELLADAS

Einai ejoxws xarakthristikh ep' aytoy h dhlwsh toy Prwqypoyrgoy Kwsta Shmith oti "h Ellada qewrei oti xreiazetai mia koinh ejwterikh politikh kai politikh asfaleias (KEPPA). Oti sto plaisio ayths ths politikhs prepei na kaqierwqei o kanonas toy sebasmoy ths edafikhs akeraiothtas twn kratwn -melwn kai twn synorwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. H Ellada qewrei oti sto plaisio ths koinhs ejwterikhs politikhs qa prepei na yparxei mia politikh asfaleias. Epishs oti qa prepei na yparjei koinh antimetwpish se polla apo ta qemata poy aforoyn thn eswterikh asfaleia kai th dijaios}mg".

Para to gegonos oti o Prwqypoyrgos den blepei oti sth Synodo Koryfhs toy Doyblinoy qa yparjoyn "telikes ejelijeis" qewrei oti h ellhnikh paroysia prepei "na einai entatikh", afoy "ayth th stigmh diamorfwnontai oi qeseis". (Polloi einai ekeinoi oi opoioi yposthrizoyn oti sth Synodo Koryfhs toy Amsterntam stis 16 kai 17 Ioynioy, sto telos ths ollandikhs proedrias, qa exoyn oloklhrwqei oi ergasies ths diakybernhtikhs diaskechs kai qa exoyme nea synqhkh)

O ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Ollandias Xans Ban Mirlo, exei dhlwsei prin apo merikes hmeres oti sto Amsterntam qa katalhjei sth metarryqmish twn qesmwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs h diakybernhtikh.

To telos ths diakybernhtikhs bebaia, qa shmainei symfwna toylaxiston me tis yparxoyses desmeyseis thn enarjh, ystera apo eji mhnes diapragmateysewn gia thn plhrh entajh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. TO BETO

Sxetika me tis ellhnikes qeseis prepei na epishmanqei, epishs oti opws eipe prosfata o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos sth Synodo twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn qa prepei na yparjei mia pio oloklhrwmenh diatypwsh sto arqro to opoio anaferetai sthn prostasia ths edafikhs akeraiothtas ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

O k.Pagkalos ypogrammise kai thn ellhnikh qesh oti h xwra mas einai antiqeth sthn yioqethsh ths arxhs ths eyelijias poy prowqei Gallogermaniko sxedio, giati odhgei sthn Eyrwph twn pollwn taxythtwn.

H Ellada einai antiqeth, fysika sthn oristikh katarghsh toy beto, dioti tote odhgoymaste se ena "Dieyqynthrio Dynamewn" to opoio qa elegxei kai qa podopataei ta panta.

Pera apo thn epishmh atzenta twn syzhthsewn sto Doyblino, me kyrio antikeimeno thn diakybernhtikh, anamenetai opws panta na syzhthqoyn polla kai sta epishma geymata metajy tyroy kai axladioy opws allwste eipe prosfata sthn Aqhna o Prwqypoyrgos ths Irlandias Tzwn Mproyton. "Oloi gnwrizoyme oti kata th diarkeia twn geymatwn kai twn deipnwn ginontai kapoies genikes syzhthseis gia pio sygkekrimena problhmata".

Kai tetoia epishma geymata kai deipna qa yparxoyn arketa aytes tis hmeres sto Doyblino, me prwto ekeino to opoio qa ginei stis 1 to meshmeri ths Paraskeyhs.

Paratiqetai apo thn proedro ths Irlandias k.Mairh Rompinson pros timhn twn melwn toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy kai toy proedroy toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy Klans Hansch, ena molis tetarto ths wras meta th lhjh ths prwths synedriashs toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy poy qa ginei apo tis 10:30 ews tis 12:45 to prwi ths idias meras.

Telos aytes oi "egkyes meres" toy Doyblinoy, qa deijoyn kai poio akribws paixnidi -kai apo poioys- qa paixtei stis sxeseis ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs me thn Toyrkia. EYRWPH -HPA

Th Deytera 16 Dekembrioy meta to Eyrwpaiko Symboylio toy Doyblinoy qa ginei sthn Oyasigkton h Synanthsh Koryfhs Eyrwpaikhs 8mysgr -Hnwmenwn Politeiwn, poy pragmatopoieitai dyo fores to xrono.

Synepws kai oi sxeseis Eyrwphs -Amerikhs prokeitai na syzhthqoyn sto Doyblino.

[02] STO QEMA THS EDAFIKHS AKERAIOTHTAS KAI TO APARABIASTO TWN SYNORWN QA EPIMEINEI H ELLADA STO DOYBLINO

Emfash sta qemata poy aforoyn sthn Koinh Ejwterikh Politikh kai Politikh Amynas kai Asfaleias (KEPPA), kaqws kai sthn apasxolhsh, qa dwsei h ellhnikh antiproswpeia sth Synodo Koryfhs toy Doyblinoy poy qa asxolhqei apokleistika me th Diakybernhtikh Diaskech.

O anaplhrwths Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, Gewrgios Papandreoy, se synenteyjh Typoy, enocei ths Diakybernhtikhs tonise oti o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths qa estiasei kai qa diapragmateytei to qema ths edafikhs akeraiothtas kai to aparabiasto twn synorwn twn xwrwn-melwn ths EE, ena qema poy, opws eipe, apasxolei kai endiaferei entona thn Ellada.

Shmeiwnetai oti an kai ginetai anafora sth rhtra allhleggyhs sto sxedio ths Irlandikhs Proedrias, wstoso, h anafora ayth sta koina synora qa einai stoixeio diapragmateyshs mexri to telos.

Se oti afora ston tropo lhchs apofasewn sto plaisio toy Symboylioy, h xwra mas apodexetai thn eidikh pleiochfia se orismenes periptwseis ektos apo qemata syntagmatikoy xarakthra, kaqws kai zwtikoys tomeis drasthriothtas.

Oso de, gia thn arxh ths eyelijias h enisxymenhs synergasias, opoy enas ariqmos xwrwn qa mporei na dhmioyrgei omada symferontwn kai qa ajiopoiei ta kondylia se kapoio tomea, h Ellada qa ekfrasei tis epifylajeis ths, ypogrammizontas oti ayto enexei ton kindyno ths dhmioyrgias Dieyqynthrioy kai mias Eyrwphs dyo taxythtwn.

O anaplhrwths Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn anaferomenos sth synanthsh toy me ton presbeyth twn HPA sthn Aqhna, Tomas Nails, tonise oti htan sto plaisio twn kaqierwmenwn synanthsewn toys.

Parallhla prosqese pws enhmerwse ton k.Nails gia tis qeseis ths Elladas sto qema ths entajiakhs poreias ths Kyproy, tonizontas toy taytoxrona, oti ayth h poreia mporei na einai mia qetikh dynamikh gia epilysh toy kypriakoy problhmatos kai se kammia periptwsh de mporei na teqei ws proypoqesh.

[03] PARAMENOYN TA ODOFRAGMATA TWN AGROTWN - SOBARES OI SYNEPEIES STHN OIKONOMIA THS XWRAS

Gia dekath tetarth mera synexizoyn tis kinhtopoihseis toys oi agrotes ths Qessalias oi opoioi paramenoyn ametakinhtoi stis qeseis toys, wstoso se kapoia shmeia twn perifereiakwn dromwn sth Boreia Ellada kai thn Peloponnhso oi agrotes egkataleipoyn ta odofragmata.

To meshmeri pragmatopoihqhke eyreia syskech sth Xarilaoy Trikoyph gia thn ektonwsh toy qematos poy exei prokycei apo tis agrotikes kinhtopoihseis. Sth syskech meteixan oi ypoyrgoi Gewrgias Stefanos Tzoymakas kai PEXWDE Kwstas Laliwths, oi yfypoyrgoi Gewrgias Dhmhtrhs Swthrlhs kai Basilhs Geranidhs, o Cqallat]ar ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs toy PASOK Kwstas Skandalidhs, to melos toy Ektelestikoy Grafeioy Qeodwros Tsoykatos kaqws kai oi nomarxes kai tis nomarxiakes epitropes Karditsas kai Trikalwn toy PASOK.

Sto metajy ta mploka ths Larisas episkefqhke o Miltiadhs 'Ebert antapokrinomenos sthn prosklhsh twn agrotwn, enw to apogeyma synanthqhke me th syntonistikh epitroph agwna.

Sobara einai ta problhmata poy dhmioyrgoyntai sthn oikonomikh drasthriothta ths xwras kaqws plhttontai epikindyna oi sygkoinwnies, oi metafores, to emporio, oi ejagwgikes drasthriothtes kai oi paragwgikes epixeirhseis.

Polles epixeirhseis exoyn anasteilei th leitoyrgia toys apo elleich prwth ylwn enw alles dhlwnoyn adynamia plhrwmhs twn misqwn. Ta yperastika KTEL einai etoima na anasteiloyn th leitoyrgia toys kai na qesoyn to proswpiko toys se diaqesimothta. Sthn agora kaysimwn parathreitai elleich petrelaioy qermanshs kai benzinhs.

Opws anaferei, ejalloy, se anakoinwsh toy o Syndesmos Ejagwgewn Boreioy Ellados, 105 ejagwgikes epixeirhseis melh toy syndesmoy, exoyn ypostei zhmies 7,4 disekatommyriwn draxmwn. To deigma twn 105 epixeirhsewn poy kategrace o SEBE apotelei to ena pempto twn melwn toy poy anerxontai synolika se 560.

Ton ypoyrgo Eswterikwn, Dhmosias Dioikhshs kai Apokentrwshs Aleko Papadopoylo episkefqhkan to prwi oi presbeis ths Bretanias kai ths Ollandias oi opoioi ejefrasan th diamartyria toys gia thn katastash poy exei dhmioyrghqei me tis kinhtopoihseis twn agrotwn kaqws oi odhgoi dieqnwn forthgwn paramenoyn egklwbismenoi sta synora.

O k. Papadopoylos desmeythke na probei stis aparaithtes energeies wste na lyqei to problhma.

Ejalloy diabhma epedwse h Germanikh presbeia sto ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn sthn Aqhna wste h ellhnikh kybernhsh na bohqhsei toys Germanoys odhgoys forthgwn na bgoyn apo ta mploka twn agrotwn. H germanikh pleyra zhta akomh na plhroforhqei poies einai oi armodies arxes stis opoies mporoyn na apeyqynqoyn ta qigomena germanika grafeia metaforwn se periptwsh poy epiqymhsoyn na egeiroyn agwgh gia apozhmiwsh gia tis zhmies poy exoyn ypostei apo ta mploka. O kybernhtikos ekproswpos

Ekklhsh stoys agrotes na anoijoyn toys dromoys kai na proselqoyn se dialogo me thn kybernhsh epanelabe shmera o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas.

Askhse de kritikh ston proedro ths Neas Dhmokratias Miltiadh Ebert, me aformh thn episkech toy sta odofragmata twn agrotwn sth Larisa, kai ekane logo gia aneyqynh stash kai akrato laikismo toy. O ypoyrgos Typoy shmeiwse oti o arxhgos ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs eyqygrammizetai me tis kinhtopoihseis omadwn agrotwn prokeimenoy na antimetwpisei toys eswkommatikoys toy antipaloys.

Afhse ejalloy paromoies aixmes kai enantion allwn politikwn arxhgwn poy yioqetoyn paromoia stash, tonizontas oti h politikh tym kommatwn aytwn den katanoei ta aithmata twn agrotwn.

[04] EKKLHSH STOYS AGROTES NA EPITRECOYN TH DIELEYSH FORTHGOY POY METAFEREI OROYS STA TRIKALA APEYQYNOYN OI DIEQNEIS METAFOREIS

Ekklhsh pros toys agrotes na epitrecoyn th dieleysh forthgoy poy metaferei pente tonoys oroys, germanikhs proeleyshs, apo th Qessalonikh sta Trikala, to opoio den mporei na ftasei ston proorismo toy edw kai treis hmeres, apeyqynoyn oi Proedroi toy Swmateioy Idiokthtwn Forthgwn Dieqnwn Metaforwn Qessalonikhs, k. Patsidhs, kai ths Panelhnnias Omospondias toy kladoy, k. Nikolaras.

To forthgo, opws dhlwsan sto MPE oi dyo Proedroi, jekinhse gia prwth fora to prwi ths Deyteras apo th Qessalonikh, akinhtopoihqhke, omws, sto odofragma twn agrotwn sta Malgara, kai anagkasthke na epistrecei sthn polh. Stis 7.30 to prwi shmera anaxwrhse kai pali apo th Qessalonikh me ton idio proorismo.

Symfwna, pantws, me th dieyqyntria toy nomarxiakoy nosokomeioy Trikalwn, k. Galanh, to noshleytiko idryma den exei probei se sxetikh paraggelia kai den antimetwpizei problhma elleichs orwn. Kata synepeia, to fortio prepei na proorizetai gia farmakapoqhkes kai idiwtikes klinikes toy nomoy.

[05] QEMATA EQNIKHS AMYNAS SYZHTHSAN OI K. STEFANOPOYLOS KAI A. TSOXATZOPOYLOS

Dektos apo ton Proedro ths Dhmokratias Kwsth Stefanopoylo egine to meshmeri sto proedriko Megaro o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos. Se dhlwseis toy meta th synanthsh o ypoyrgos ypogrammise oti opoiadhpote epiqetikh energeia enantion ths Kyproy apotelei aitia polemoy gia thn Ellada.

"Apo opoydhpote kai an proerxetai ayth h apeilh gia epiqesh kata ths Kyproy, apotelei casus beli kai qa apanthqei me ton tropo poy antimetwpizetai kaqe epiqetikh energeia" shmeiwse.

Nwritera o k. Tsoxatzopoylos eixe synergasia me ton Kyprio omologo toy k. Hliadh. Koinh diapistwsh apotelese h anagkh endynamwshs toy eniaioy amyntikoy xwroy Elladas kai Kyproy, me thn prowqhsh ergwn ypodomhs kai newn ejoplismwn. Doqhke, de h diabebaiwsh oti to ethsio programma askhsewn metajy twn dyo xwrwn qa diejaxqei kanonika.

"H apeilh bias exei kaqierwqei apo th meria orismenwn ws meso ejanagkasmoy se symbibasmo kai ypoxwrhsh. H apanthsh kai se ayth thn periptwsh den mporei para na einai h oloklhrwmenh amyntikh eparkeia kaqe mias xwras" katelhje o k. Tsoxatzopoylos.

[06] ANASTELLONTAI OI KINHTOPOIHSEIS TWN AGROTWN STON EBRO

Anastellontai oi kinhtopoihseis twn agrotwn sto Nomo Ebroy, meta apo synanthsh poy eixe h syntonistikh epitroph twn agrotwn me ton Yfypoyrgo Gewrgias Basilh Geranidh.

Symfwna me anakoinwsh ths syntonistikhs epitrophs, o k. Geranidhs, antapokriqhke qetika sta aithmata twn agrotwn toy Nomoy Ebroy, kaqws kai se orismena aithmata poy aforoyn olh thn Ellada.

“Katopin toytoy, anaferetai xarakthristika sthn anakoinwsh, h syntonistikh epitroph agrotwn Alejandroypolhs, apofasise na anasteilei thn kinhtopoihsh ths, dinontas gia teleytaia fora th dynatothta sth kybernhsh na ylopoihsei tis desmeyseis toy Yfypoyrgoy Gewrgias”.

[07] JEKINHSAN SHMERA OI APERGIAKES KINHTOPOIHSEIS TWN KAQHGHTWN SE OLOKLHRH TH XWRA

Apergiakes kinhtopoihseis pragmatopoioyn shmera oi ekpaideytikoi ths meshs ekpaideyshs se oloklhrh th xwra, me aithmata sxetika me to neo misqologio poy prowqei h kybernhsh, alla kai me th synolikh anabaqmish twn ekpaideytikwn idrymatwn.

Pososto 55% twn kaqhghtwn ths meshs ekpaideyshs ths Qessalonikhs symmetexoyn stis apergiakes kinhtopoihseis twn ELME, ta melh twn opoiwn sygkentrwqhkan shmera ejw apo to ergatiko kentro ths polhs kai sth synexeia pragmatopoihsan poreia pros to Ypoyrgeio Makedonias-Qrakhs, opoy epedwsan chfisma.

To 80% twn sxoleiwn twn dytikwn synoikiwn paramenoyn kleista, enw o ariqmos twn gymnasiwn kai twn lykeiwn poy den qa leitoyrghsoyn shmera, ayjanetai synexws. "Stis dytikes synoikies yparxoyn sxoleia poy exoyn kleisei entelws, kaqoti h apoxh twn ekpaideytikwn se ayta exei ftasei sto 100%. O logos poy probhkame se aytes tis kinhtopoihseis einai oti perimenoyme anabaqmish toy roloy mas. Den mporoyme na zhsoyme me ta lefta poy pairnoyme. Thn prohgoymenh Paraskeyh akoysthke oti o yfypoyrgos Oikonomikwn, o k.Xristodoylakhs, desmeythke oti qa mas edine ena pentoxiliaro ayjhsh. Ayto to pentoxiliaro den to qeloyme, toy to gyrname pisw. Den einai dynaton na pairnoyn toso liga lefta oi anqrwpoi poy kanoyn to epaggelma apo to opoio ejartatai to mellon ths xwras", eipe sto MPE h Basw Kyriakidoy, proedros ths pempths ELME.

Se pososto 50-55% kymainetai h symmetoxh twn ekpaideytikwn ths deyterhs ELME stis kinhtopoihseis. "Eimaste se mia perioxh opoy oi kaqhghtes den ensternizontai eykola tis kinhtopoihseis, giati oi perissoteroi einai megalhs hlikias kai palaiothtas, me apotelesma na mhn plhttontai amesa apo to neo misqologio. Parola ayta, enw alles xronies eixame symmetoxh 18%, fetos exoyme 50% kai teinoyme sto 65%. Den maxomaste mono gia ta xrhmata, alla kai gia na doylecoyme se sxoleia poy qa exoyn ta mesa gia na kanoyme swsta to ergo mas. Gi'ayto allwste oyte oi maqhtes mas oyte oi goneis toys diamartyrontai", tonise o Giannhs Pratsinakhs, proedros B' ELME.

To 45-50% twn kaqhghtwn poy ergazontai sthn tetarth ELME enwqhke me toys apergoys ekpaideytikoys, epishmane o proedros Giwrgos Moyratidhs, poy symplhrwse: "Afoy to epaggelma mas einai leitoyrghma opws to onomazoyn, tote qa eprepe na ameibomaste san na kanoyme leitoyrghma. Qeloyme ena misqologio me realistikh prooptikh poy qa lambanei ypoch to pragmatiko kostos ths zwhs kai qa anagnwrizei th sobarothta kai thn polyplokothta toy epaggelmatos mas". Pososta 50 kai 65 % sygkentrwsan antistoixa h prwth kai h trith ELME Qessalonikhs.

Ypenqymizetai oti h apergia twn kaqhghtwn qa synexistei mexri kai thn Paraskeyh, opote qa pragmatopoihqei nea genikh syneleysh, cia na apofasistei h morfh kai h hmeromhnia twn peraiterw kinhtopoihsewn.

[08] 3.000 FORTHGA DIEQNWN METAFORWN APOKLEISMENA STO EQNIKO ODIKO DIKTYO THS XWRAS - TA 650 APO ALLES XWRES

Se 3.000 anerxontai ta forthga aytokinhta dieqnwn metaforwn poy briskontai akinhtopoihmena sto eqniko diktyo olhs ths xwras, logw twn agrotikwn kinhtopoihsewn, symfwna me ta stoixeia ths Panellhnias Omospondias Idiokthtwn Forthgwn Dieqnwn Metaforwn. Ta 650 apo ayta proerxontai apo alles xwres, sthn pleiochfia toys (to 70%) apo tis balkanikes (Boylgaria, Toyrkia kai Roymania), kai ta ypoloipa apo th Germania, th Gallia, th Megalh Bretania kai to Irak.

Sto nomo Larisas, poy apotelei to epikentro twn kinhtopoihsewn, einai akinhtopoihmena 90 forthga prin ta Temph kai alla 15 sta oria me to nomo Pierias, sto ycos ths Aiganhs, sthn pleiochfia toys ellhnika, boylgarika, roymanika kai toyrkika, enw yparxoyn kai orismena me germanikes kai irakines pinakides. Sto nomo Pierias perissotera apo 70 forthga exoyn akinhtopoihqei ston Platamwna kai alla 10 peripoy sto Aiginio, kyriws boylgarika, roymanika kai toyrkika, kaqws kai elaxista bretanika, gallika kai irakina.

Analogh einai, ejalloy, h katastash poy epikratei konta sto telwneio toy Promaxwna stis Serres, kaqws peripoy 100 forthga einai stamathmena sto tmhma ths eqnikhs apo th gefyra toy Strymwna mexri to mploko, ta opoia kateyqynontan pros Boylgaria, enw alla 60-65 exoyn akinhtopoihqei sthn eisodo apo to telwneio mexri to mploko. To 90% apo ayta, symfwna me tis telwneiakes arxes einai boylgarika. Parallhla, alla 100 forthga einai akinhtopoihmena sth boylgarikh pleyra.

Antiqeta, beltiwsh exei epelqei sto telwneio toy Ormenioy, opoy ta perissotera apo ta 20 forthga, ellhnika kai boylgarika poy htan akinhtopoihmena mexri xqes, exoyn kataferei na prowqhqoyn sto eswteriko ths xwras h th Boylgaria.

Neo kyma forthgwn dieqnwn metaforwn eishlqe, omws, shmera to meshmeri apo to telwneio Khpwn. Prokeitai gia peripoy 30 apo ta 70 toyrkika forthga, poy eixan stamathsei epi polles hmeres sthn toyrkikh pleyra twn synorwn perimenontas na termatistei o apokleismos toy telwneioy sthn ellhnikh pleyra kai ta opoia meta thn eisodo toys sto ellhniko edafos exoyn kai pali akinhtopoihqei. Oi telwneiakes arxes anamenoyn oti ayrio qa perasoyn sto ellhniko edafos kai ta ypoloipa 40.

[09] SE 150 DIS. EKTIMA TO KOSTOS TOY APOKLEISMOY, O SYNDESMOS EJAGWGEWN BOREIOY ELLADOS

Se 150 dis.drx. ektima o Syndesmos Ejagwgewn Boreioy Ellados (SEBE) tis zhmies poy ypesthsan oi peripoy 2.000 ejagwgikes epixeirhseis ths perioxhs, ejaitias twn agrotikwn kinhtopoihsewn.

To Institoyto Ejagwgikwn Ereynwn kai Spoydwn toy SEBE diejhgage ereyna sta 560 melh toy syndesmoy, mesw erwthmatologiwn. Sto "kalesma" toy SEBE exoyn, mexri stigmhs, antapokriqei 105 melh tou, ta opoia dhlwsan synoliko ycos zhmias 7,4 dis. Analytika, ta 3,8 dis. proekycan apo ameses zhmies (adynamia ejagwgwn) kai ta 3,6 dis. apo emmeses (akyrwseis paraggeliwn, kaqysterhseis kai poinikes rhtres). To institoyto anhgage ta stoixeia ayta sto synolo twn melwn toy (560) kai ektima oti ypesthsan synolikh zhmia 40 dis.

Apo to de poso twn 150 dis. -poy afora sto synolo twn ejagwgikwn epixeirhsewn ths Boreioy Ellados- oi ameses zhmies (apo thn adynamia metaforas twn ejagwgimwn proiontwn stis dieqneis agores) anerxontai se 95 dis. Opws epishmainei to IEES, o Dekembrios einai mhnas entashs twn ejagwgwn, kata ton opoio - paradosiaka- pragmatopoieitai pleon toy 10% twn ethsiwn ellhnikwn ejagwgwn (einai xarakthristiko oti to Dekembrio 1995 katagrafhkan ejagwges ths tajews twn 224,4 dis.). Ws ek toytwn, oi ameses zhmies twn 95 dis. antistoixoyn sto 42% twn ejagwgwn oloklhrhs ths xwras kata to sygkekrimeno mhna.

Sto synolo twn 150 epixeirhsewn toy deigmatos, 95 dhlwnoyn oti den mporesan na pragmatopoihsoyn ejagwges, 80 miloyn gia akyrwseis paraggeliwn, enw dyo exoyn epibarynqei me poinikes rhtres gia kaqysterhseis sthn apostolh paraggeliwn. O SEBE epishmainei oti, pera apo tis oikonomikes zhmies poy prokalei stis epixeirhseis o apokleismos twn odikwn ajonwn ths xwras apo toys agrotes, yparxei kai mia akomh parametros, poy den mporei na ektimhqei ariqmhtika, alla qa exei makroproqesmes epiptwseis stis ejagwgikes mas epidoseis: oi Ellhnes ejagwgeis kaqistantai episfaleis promhqeytes, kaqws -xwris proswpikh toys eyqynh- xanoyn thn ajiopistia kai th fereggyothta toys.

O SEBE exei hdh zhthsei synanthsh prokeimenoy na enhmerwsei sxetika toso ton ypoyrgo Gewrgias, Stefano Tzoymaka, oso kai ton proedro ths GESASE, Mar.Giannakidh.

[10] ME APOKLEISMO TWN LIMANIWN APEILOYN APO TH DEYTERA OI NAYTIKOI

Me ton Ypoyrgo Emporikhs Naytilias Stayro Soymakh synanthqhkan shmera ekproswpoi ths Panellhnias Naytikhs Omospondias (PNO) meta thn poreia diamartyrias twn naytikwn ston Peiraia.

Thn epomenh ebdomada oi naytikoi qa pragmatopoihsoyn epanalambanomenes 48wres apergies se oles tis kathgories ploiwn. O k. Soymakhs aphyqyne ekklhsh gia anaqewrhsh twn kinhtopoihsewn aytwn, kaqws, opws eipe ayth h apergia den bohqa thn emporikh naytilia.

[11] EKDHLWSEIS GIA THN PROBOLH TOY ELLHNIKOY POLITISMOY STH GERMANIA

Seira ekdhlwsewn me qema “Ellhnikos Politismos kai h Qalassa”, pragmatopoioyntai sthn Fragkfoyrth kai qa oloklhrwqoyn sto telos toy Dekembrioy. Sto plaisio twn ekdhlwsewn, oi opoies perilambanoyn qeatrikes parastaseis, ena dieqnes episthmoniko symposio kai mia filologikh bradia, paroysiazetai h istoria kai h shmerinh epoxh ths Elladas kai twn nhsiwn ths.

Tis ekdhlwseis diorganwnoyn to Ellhniko Projeneio ths Fragkfoyrths, h Ellhnogermanikh Etaireia kai Ellhnikes Koinothtes ths perioxhs.

[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[12] SYNEXIZONTAI STIS BRYJELLES OI ERGASIES THS SYNODOY TOY NATO

Synexizontai stis Bryjelles oi ergasies ths synodoy twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn twn xwrwn melwn toy NATO kata thn opoia syzhtoyntai h dieyrynsh ths Boreiotlantikhs Symmaxias, h anadiarqrwsh ths eswterikhs toy domhs kai h antikatastash ths ypo natoikh dioikhsh dynamhs ths IFOR sth Bosnia apo nea.

Sto epikentro toy endiaferontos einai h dieyrynsh toy NATO gia thn opoia, opws einai gnwsto proballei antirrhseis h Rwsia, kai h sysfigjh twn sxesewn ths Symmaxias me th Mosxa. Epishs qa prosklhqoyn na ginoyn melh ths Symmaxias xwres ths kentrikhs kai anatolikhs Eyrwphs, melh toy prwhn symfwnoy Barsobias.

Kata th xqesinh prwth hmera twn ergasiwn, o Rwsos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Rwsias Gebgkeni Primakwf synanthqhke me ton geniko grammatea toy NATO Xabie Solana, kai opws anefere to BBC, ekproswpos toy genikoy grammatea dhlwse oti h Mosxa proseggizei me realismo to qema twn sxesewn me th Symmaxia.

Ejalloy, o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn twn HPA Goywren Kristofer kata th synanthsh toy me ton k.Primakwf, epanelabe oti sto edafos twn prwhn xwrwn toy symfwnoy ths Barsobias poy prosklhqhkan h qa prosklhqoyn gia entajh den qa egkatastaqoyn pyrhnika opla.

Endexomenh egkatastash pyrhnikwn se eyrwpaiko edafos aperrice kathgorhmatika o k.Kristofer, milwntas sto BBC. "Sthn Eyrwph toy shmera den exoyme oyte proqesh oyte logo na egkatasthsoyme pyrhnika opla sto edafos twn xwrwn poy qa ginoyn melh ths Symmaxias. To NATO qa krathsei anoixtes tis portes toy stis xwres poy qa epiqymoysan na entaxqoyn sto mellon. Oi xwres poy qa prosklhqoyn na entaxqoyn s'ayth th synodo den qa prepei na einai oi teleytaies", tonise .

Shmera o k.Primakwf qa synanthqei me toys omologoys toy ypoyrgoys Ejwterikwn twn xwrwn melwn toy NATO.

Kata th xqesinh synanthsh kaqoristhke kai h epomenh synodos koryfhs toy NATO poy qa ginei sth Madrith, stis 8 kai 9 Ioylioy 1997. Sth synodo ayth einai poly piqano na klhqei na symmetasxei ws parathrhths h Rwsia, anefere to BBC.

[13] EYQYNES STHN TOYRKIKH KAI TOYRKOKYPRIAKH PLEYRA GIA TIS DOLOFONIES TWN ELLHNOKYPRIWN EPIRRIPTEI O G.G. TOY OHE ME THN EKQESH TOY STO S.A.

Eyqynes sthn toyrkikh kai toyrkokypriakh pleyra gia tis dolofonies twn Ellhnokypriwn epirriptei o genikos grammateas twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn se grapth ekqesh toy gia to kypriako pros to Symboylio Asfaleias. O Mpoytros Gkali diapistwnei epideinwsh ths katastashs sthn Kypro kata th diarkeia twn teleytaiwn eji mhnwn kai epishmainei thn anagkh na katablhqoyn prospaqeies ek meroys twn hgetwn kai twn dyo pleyrwn wste na anastrafei h arnhtikh ayth stash poy exei dhmioyrghqei.

"Shmeiwqhkan biaiothtes kata mhkos ths zwnhs katapayshs toy pyros, symperilambanomenhs ths mh anagkaias kai dysanaloghs xrhshs bias apo thn toyrkikh-toyrkokypriakh pleyra se shmeio poy den eixe paqatgqghe_ apo to 1974" ypogrammizei o k.Gkali tonizontas oti oi energeies aytes eixan ws apotelesma "na shmadeytei h atmosfaira anamesa stis dyo koinothtes apo ayjanomenh elleich empistosynhs kai exqrothta".

Anaferomenos sthn stratiwtikh paroysia sthn Kypro, o k.Gkali ekfrazei th baqeia toy anhsyxia "gia ta yperbolika epipeda stratiwtikhs paroysias kai ejoplismwn sthn Kypro kaqws kai gia toys ryqmoys me toys opoioys enisxyontai kai eksygxronizontai" poy kata ton geniko grammatea to mono apotelesma poy epiferoyn einai h ayjhsh ths entashs toso sthn Kypro alla kai sthn perioxh genikotera.

Shmeiwnontas oti den exei shmeiwqei proodos sto zhthma ths lhchs metrwn gia ton afoplismo kai thn egkataleich orismenwn fylakiwn kata mhkos ths "prasinhs grammhs" ypogrammizei thn anagkh na katabaloyn oi hgetes kai twn dyo pleyrwn sobarh prospaqeia wste na anastrafei h arnhtikh stash twn teleytaiwn mhnwn kai na odhghqoyn oi koinothtes se mia pio qetikh kateyqynsh. Gia thn epiteyjh aytoy toy skopoy o genikos grammateas proteinei th symfwnia metajy twn dyo pleyrwn se syntomo xroniko diasthma gia thn yioqethsh metrwn meiwshs ths entashs kata mhkos ths oydeterhs zwnhs.

Epishs proteinei thn paratash kata 6 mhnes ths paramonhs ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs toy dieqnoys organismoy ths UNFICYP poy brisketai sthn Kypro apo to 1964 kai ariqmei 1192 melh apo 7 xwres kai 35 astynomikoys.

Ligo prin doqei sth dhmosiothta h ekqesh toy k.Gkali, o Toyrkos yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Inal Mpatoy, kata thn episkech toy sta katexomena, proeidopoihse thn kypriakh kybernhsh na mhn promhqeyqei bary ejoplismo dhlwnontas oti h Agkyra den qa anexqei tis enteinomenes apeiles, opws isxyristhke, enantion twn toyrkokypriwn. Opws anefere to BBC, o Toyrkos diplwmaths anaferotan sthn proqesh ths kypriakhs kybernhshs na promhqeyqei pyrayloys megaloy belhnekoys apo th Rwsia.

[14] O M.KLINTON KALESE TON S.MILOSEBITS NA ANAGNWRISEI TO APOTELESMA TWN DHMOTIKWN EKLOGWN

O Proedros twn HPA kalese tis serbikes arxes na anagnwrisoyn ta apotelesmata twn dhmotikwn eklogwn poy diejhxqhsan ton perasmeno mhna sth Serbia.

Apantwntas se sxetikh erwthsh poy toy ypeblhqh kata th diarkeia ekdhlwshs sto Leyko Oiko, kalese ton Milosebits "na akoysei th fwnh toy laoy kai na anagnwrisei ta apotelesmata twn dhmotikwn eklogwn stoys dhmoys opoy epikrathse h antipoliteysh".

O Klinton tonise oti prepei na ginoyn sebasta ta anqrwpina kai politika dikaiwmata toy serbikoy laoy apo to kaqestws Milosebits enw dieykrinizontas oti kaneis den epiqymei na anameixqei sta eswterika zhthmata ths Serbias, ypogrammise: "oi eleyqeroi anqrwpoi poy agwnizontai na ekfrasoyn thn eleyqeria toys exoyn th sympaqeia moy".

Ajiwmatoyxoi twn HPA exoyn ekfrastei epaneilhmmena yper twn dhmokratikwn diadikasiwn sth Serbia kata tis treis ebdomades twn diamartyriwn ths antipoliteyshs sth Serbia wstoso einai h prwth voq\ poy parembainei kai pairnei qesh o idios o Klinton.

Sto pleyro ths antipoliteyshs taxqhke kai h proedros twn Serbobosniwn Mpiliana Plabsits h opoia se synenteyjh ths sth serbobosniakh thleorash eipe xarakthristika¨: " Oi foithtikes diadhlwseis deixnoyn pantote oti h eleyqeria kai h dhmokratia briskontai se kindyno".

[15] TO OYGGRIKO KOINOBOYLIO EPIKYRWSE TH SYNQHKH ROYMANIAS- OYGGARIAS GIA THN OMALOPOIHSH TWN SXESEWN

Me 249 chfoys yper enanti 53 kata, to oyggriko koinoboylio epikyrwse th synqhkh gia thn omalopoihsh twn sxesewn ths xwras me th Roymania.

H symfwnia eixe ypografei apo toys hgetes twn dyo xwrwn to Septembrio. To roymaniko koinoboylio eixe epikyrwsei th synqhkh ena mhna argotera.

H synqhkh perilambanei desmeysh ths Oyggarias na sebastei ta yparxonta synora twn dyo xwrwn kai ths Roymanias na prostateysei ta dikaiwmata ths oyggrikhs meionothtas.

[16] O OHE EPIKYRWSE TH SYMFWNIA THS TOYRKIKHS ANWNYMHS ETAIREIAS DIYLISTHRIWN GIA AGORA PETRELAIOY APO TO IRAK

Epikyrwqhke h symfwnia poy eixe ypoballei sta Hnwmena Eqnh h Anwnymh Etaireia Toyrkikwn Diylisthriwn Tupras gia thn agora toy petrelaioy poy qa poyla to Irak enanti trofimwn kai farmakwn. Apo thn prwth kiolas hmera ypoblhqhkan dyo akomh symfwnies sthn armodia epitroph twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn gia thn agora ths periorismenhs posothtas petrelaioy poy problepei h apofash twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn apo aytes h mia egine dekth enw h symfwnia ths amerikanoollandikhs etaireias aporrifthke epeidh qewrhqhke elleiphs.Sto metajy h Tupras ypegrace symfwnia gia agora 75.000 bareliwn hmerhsiws kai 3.600.000 tonwn ethsiws.

Omws oi ergasies dioxeteyshs petrelaioy poy eprokeito na ginoyn xtes meta apo 6 xronia logw diaforwn empodiwn den katesth dynath. Orismenoi armodioi qewrhsan ws aitia thn blabh hlektrikoy stis egkatastaseis toy Kerkioyk kai alloi to apedwsan sto oti ta Hnwmena Eqnh kaqysterhsan na dwsoyn thn entolh enarjhs. Symfwna me th symfwnia to Irak qa ejagei mesw toy agwgoy Kerkioyk - Gioymoyrtalik 450.000 barelia hmerhsiws kai apo tis egkatastaseis Mina El Mpeks 350.000. H Toyrkia qa pairnei mhniaiws 20 ekatommyria dolaria ws enoikio toy agwgoy Gioymoyrtalik.

To Irak apo ta 2 disekatommyria dolaria poy qa exei ws esoda entos 6 mhnwn apo thn pwlhsh petrelaioy ta 1.320.000.000 qa ta dapanhsei gia agora trofimwn kai iatrikoy ylikoy enw ta 260.000.000 qa dianemhqoyn sto Boreio Irak. To ypoloipo poso qa xrhsimopoihqei gia ta ejoda twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn gia polemikes apozhmiwseis kai gia katastrofh twn oplwn mazikhs ejontwshs. Se periptwsh poy h Bagdath thrhsei toys kanonismoys anamenetai paratash ths ejamhnhs periodoy gia pwlhsh periorismenhs posothtas petrelaioy.

[G] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Blash Blasidh)

[17] ANTIMETWPH ME TA PROBLHMATA THS OIKONOMIAS H NEA KYBERNHSH STH ROYMANIA

Thn prohgoymenh Deytera anakoinwqhkan, meta apo makra kyoforia, ta onomata twn ypoyrgwn ths kybernhshs toy Biktwr Tsiormpea. H nea kybernhsh poy ekfrazei th qelhsh toy roymanikoy laoy gia mia allagh se sxesh me to kommoynistiko parelqon kai toys epigonoys toy kaleitai na antimetwpisei kata proteraiothta ta oikonomika problhmata ths xwras.

H Roymania einai mia apo tis xwres poy dokimasthke kai dokimazetai sklhra apo th metabash sthn oikonomia ths agoras. To sosialistiko peirama ths ekbiomhxanishs sth Roymania odhghse th xwra meta to 1988 sth xrewkopia kaqws h paragwgh kai h paragwgikothta meiwnotan synexws. Ta atoma poy kybernhsan th xwra meta to 1989 den kataferan na odhghsoyn th Roymania sto dromo ths anaptyjhs kaqws den proxwrhsan sth lhch rizikwn metrwn sthn oikonomia.

Shmera h Roymania den deixnei na exei mpei sto dromo ths anakamchs. Oi oikonomikoi deiktes, an kai emfanizontai beltiwmenoi se sxesh me to parelqon, wstoso apexoyn poly apo to ekfrazoyn mia ygih oikonomia me sygxrones domes kai anaptyjiakh prooptikh.

To Akaqaristo Eqniko Proion ths Roymanias (AEP) an kai ayjhqhke to 1995 kata 4,5% wstoso se apolyta noymera den jeperase ta 2,8 disekatommyria dollaria, ashmanto an sygkriqei me to AEP ths Toyrkias (76 disek. dollaria) kai ths Elladas (112 disek. dollaria). H syrriknwsh toy roymanikoy AEP ofeiletai sth synexh diolisqhsh toy eqnikoy nomismatos, toy lei, enanti twn jenwn nomismatwn. Apo tis arxes toy 1996 to lei exase to 30% ths ajias toy enanti toy dollarioy kai h diolisqhsh synexizetai. H diolisqhsh den ofeiletai monon sthn elleich synallagmatikwn apoqematwn, alla kai stis anataraxes poy prokalese sth roymanikh xrhmatisthriakh agora h xrewkopia twn trapezwn Dacia Felix kai Trapezhs Pistews ton perasmeno Ioylio, afhnontas xreh 1 disekatommyrioy dollariwn.

To isozygio ejwterikoy emporioy einai elleimmatiko logw ths mh antagwnistikothtas twn roymanikwn proiontwn stis dieqneis agores, enw to ejwteriko xreos synexizei na ayjanetai (ton Martio toy 1996 efqase ta 5,5 disekatommyria dollaria).

To filodojo programma mazikwn idiwtikopoihsewn, an kai jekinhse kala sta telh toy 1995 grhgora exase th dynamikh toy, kaqws oi biwsimes biomhxanies poy apokratikopoioyntai einai liges kai den yparxei endiaferon apo jenoys ependytes. Alla kai oi ameses jenes ependyseis den jeperasan ta 350 ekatommyria dollaria to a' ejamhno toy 1996, poso poly mikro gia na dwsei mia anaptyjiakh poreia sth roymanikh oikonomia. Epipleon afora ependyseis kyriws sth dhmioyrgia diktywn dianomhs proiontwn kai oxi ston prwtogenh kai deyterogenh tomea ths oikonomias.

O monos qetikos oikonomikos deikths einai aytos ths anergias. Sygkekrimena ton Ioynio toy 1996 o ariqmos twn anergwn meiwqhke sto 7,1% toy energoy plhqysmoy ths xwras apo 8,7% stis arxes toy 1995. Omws oi ergazomenoi den aisqanontai idiaitera eyxaristhmenoi apo th qesh toys kaqws o mesos misqos den jeperna ta 110 dollaria, o plhqwrismos sto prwto dekamhno toy 1996 anhlqe se 30%, me apotelesma na jespoyn synexws apergies me oikonomika aithmata.

H kybernhsh toy Biktwr Tsiormpea qa breqei antimetwph me th dysareskeia twn laikwn strwmatwn logw ths oikonomikhs kaxejias kai me tis apaithseis twn dieqnwn oikonomikwn organismwn gia lhch drastikwn oikonomikwn metrwn prokeimenoy na beltiwqoyn oi oikonomikoi deiktes ths xwras O neos proedros kai h nea kybernhsh ths xwras qa xreiastoyn idiaiterh epidejiothta gia na apofygoyn koinwnikes ekrhjeis kai taytoxrona na mhn odhghsoyn th roymanikh oikonomia oristika sto periqwrio.

H politikh ths kybernhshs den einai jekaqarh ston tomea ths oikonomias. Ta kommata poy sthrizoyn thn kybernhsh prowqoyn braxyproqesma metra gia thn antimetwpish toy sklhroy roymanikoy xeimwna, enw skopeyoyn na paroyn kai makroproqesma metra gia na prowqhsoyn thn entajh ths Roymanias sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. H synexeia anamenetai me endiaferon.

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