[01] GIA AYJHSEIS TWN ERGAZOMENWN PANW APO TON PLHQWRISMO DESMEYTHKE O PRWQYPOYRGOS

OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

[01] GIA AYJHSEIS TWN ERGAZOMENWN PANW APO TON PLHQWRISMO DESMEYTHKE O PRWQYPOYRGOS

Ayjhseis panw apo ton plhqwrismo qa paroyn gia trith synexh xronia oi ergazomenoi, tonise o prwqypoyrgos, Kwstas Shmiths, sthn omilia poy ekane apoce pros toys ekproswpoys twn paragwgikwn forewn, sto synedriako kentro "Iwannhs bellidhs" ths HELEXPO-DEQ.

"H anaptyjiakh dynaimkh poy h kybernhsh eixe eggyhqei einai shmera pragmatikothta, einai orath kai bebaih h epitaxynsh ths kai h kybernhsh mas den yposxetai-dhmioyrgei-eggyatai", dhlwse o k. Shmiths kai prosqese:

O APOLOGISMOS THS OIKONOMIKHS POLITIKHS

To 1996 einai etos ekkinhshs enos qeamatikoy ependytikoy almatos. To pio krisimo stoixeio ths anaptyjhs, oi ependyseis, ayjanontai sthn trietia me meso ethsio ryqmo peripoy 8%, enanti 1,4% to 1990-1993, tesseris fores pio poly. Antistrecame thn apobiomhxanish. H biomhxanikh paragwgh, gia prwth fora meta apo polla xronia, phre anodikh poreia kai ayjhqhke me ryqmo konta sto 2% (1994-96) enanti ethsiwn ryqmwn meiwshs -2% thn periodo 1990- 93. Sta tria xronia diakybernhshs toy PASOK ayjhqhke h apasxolhsh kata 150.000 nees qeseis kai anastrafhke h tash ayjhsh ths anergias. Ta basika epitokia twn Trapezwn exoyn ypoxwrhsei kata 5- 6 posostiaies monades apo tis arxes toy 1995.

O plhqwrismos shmeiwnei peraiterw beltiwsh kai qa diamorfwqei to 1996 sto 8,2%, se mesa epipeda, emfanizontas peraiterw ptwsh, kata mia monada, enanti toy 1995.

Oi dhmosionomikoi mas stoxoi qa epiteyxqoyn, opws kai ta dyo prohgoymena xronia, xwris apokliseis apo to programma sygklishs, diabebaiwse o prwqypoyrgos. se antiqesh me oti synebaine to 1993, h empistosynh twn ependytwn, Ellhnwn kai dieqnwn, sth dhmosionomikh kai oikonomikh politikh ths xwras einai ekdhlh.

OIKONOMIA KAI PROWRES EKLOGES

Apantwntas stis kataggelies ths antipoliteyshs, peri oikonomikoy adiejodoy, o k. Shmiths ypogrammise: Opoioi sto xwro ths antipoliteyshs miloyn gia oikonomikh epideinwsh kai adiejoda diakatexontai apo to syndromo ths antipoliteytikhs aneyqynologias. Dem einai allwste h prwth fora poy h antipoliteysh xrhsimopoiei to oplo ths katastrofologias, para thn epaneilhmmenh diaceysh ths apo tis ejelijeis kai egkyroys dieqneis organismoys.

Anaferomenos stis prowres ekloges, eipe oti to 1996 einai h prwth fora, stis teleytaies 6 ekloges, poy spaei h logikh toy eklogikoy kykloy kai sthn opoia ta oikonomika megeqh den qa epideinwqoyn logw eklogwn. O laos den exei na fobhqei gia proeklogikes spatales, opws to 1993. H oikonomia shmera brisketai antimetwph me thn anagkaiothta na petyxei ayrio akomh megalyterh proodo kai epidoseis, wste na apotrecei ton apokleismo ths apo th nea Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Shmera sthn E.E prowqeitai h oikonomikh kai nomismatikh enwsh, h ylopoihsh ths opoias qetei prosqetes pieseis se oloys. H mh ekplhrwsh toys qa odhghsei eyqews tis pio adynames xwres se sxhmatismoys deyterwn kai tritwn kyklwn ypobaqmishs.

Pisteyoyme, oti h eklogh ths 22as Septembrioy prepei na ginei me to blemma pros ta empros, oxi pros ta pisw. Exoyme anagkh gia mia eyqygrammh poreia xwris piswgyrismata. Shmera, h dianomh afeidwn yposxesewn apotelei ypografh epitagwn xwris antikrysma. Syntoma odhgoyn ton ekdoth toys se ptwxeysh kai ton paralhpth toys se apognwsh.

H OIKONOMIKH POLITIKH GIA TO 1997

Sto 1997 h nomismatikh kai synallagmatikh politikh qa ejakoloyqhsei na exei ws prwtarxiko skopo th staqerothta kai th sthrijh ths antiplhqwristikhs politikhs. Me ayto ton tropo qa diamorfwqoyn katallhles synqhkes gia thn peraiterw meiwsh twn epitokiwn, kai epomenws, thn enisxysh ths ependytikhs kai oikonomikhs drasthriothtas

Me to klima politikhs staqerothtas poy qa epikratei meta tis ekloges sth xwra h ylopoihsh toy proypologismoy den qa ephreastei apo proeklogikes apokliseis kai paroxes skopimothtas. Me mia polypleyrh dhmosionomikh proseggish poy ajiopoiei kaqe periqwrio, opws: Th meiwsh twn dapanwn gia tokoys, logw meiwshs toy plhqwrismoy. Th sygkrathsh twn trexoyswn dapanwn toy dhmosioy, poy qa dieykolynqei apo thnperaiterw ypoxwrhsh toy plhqwrismoy. Thn proselkysh idiwtikwn kefalaiwn sth xrhmatodothsh orismenwn ergwn ypodomhs. Thn oloklhrwsh mias seiras newn qesmwn, opws ta Elegktika Kentra, h Epiqewrhsh toy Kratoys, h Oikonomikh Astynomia, to Qhsayrofylakio, poy qa epitrecoyn na antimetwpisoyme pio apotelesmatika tis plhges ths forodiafyghs kai ths paraoikonomias. Ton ejorqologismo sth leitoyrgia twn DEKO me thn ylopoihsh toy neoy nomoy. Ton periorismo ths spatalhs kai ton ejorqologismo twn dapanwn sto eyrytero dhmosio tomea. Thn katarghsh twn koinwnika adikaiologhtwn foroapallagwn. Thn prosektikh prowqhsh diadikasiwn apokratikopoihshs.

H epiteyjh twn dhmosionomikwn mas stoxwn qa syndyastei me thn allagh ths leitoyrgias toy dhmosioy tomea. Qa synexisoyme me tis energeies gia thn ejoikonomhsh dapanwn kai thn katapolemhsh ths spatalhs, opws periorismoys stis proslhceis kai aysthroteres proypoqeseis kai elegxoi gia kaqe eidoys epixorhghseis.

Sth logikh ths apotelesmatikoterhs leitoyrgias toy dhmosioy tomea, h politikh apokratikopoihshs qa proxwrhsei me gnwmona thn amaptuniaj^ prooptikh toys, thn ajiopistia twn ependytwn, th diasfalish oswn ginetai perissoterwn qesewn ergasias, me parallhlh kaqierwsh metrwn koinwnikhs prostasias.

Den qa sthrijoyme to staqeropoihtiko mas programma me th th sympiesh ths agorastikhs ajias twn misqwn. H eisodhmatikh mas politikh qa dinei staqera pragmatikes ayjhseis stoys ergazomenoys. Ayjhseis poy oxi mono qa toys kalyptoyn gia ton plhqwrismo, alla qa ekfrazoyn kai th dikaih symmetoxh toys sth beltiwsh toy eqnikoy eisodhmatos.Oi eleyqeres syllogikes diapragmateyseis eggywntai, allwste, to apotelesma ayto.

Sto dhmosio tomea, o stoxos mas einai:Ligiteres proslhceis, kalyteres amoibes. To ylopoioyme hdh. Epikyrwsame prosfata tis dieqneis symbaseis gia tis syllogikes diapragmateyseis kai sto dhmosio tomea. qa efarmosoyme to eniaio misqologio to 1997.

Mesa s ena etos, to 1996, qa aporrofhqoyn kondylia ycoys 965 dis. draxmwn, sxedon peripoy osa aporrofhqhkan thn prwth dietia. To pososto aporrofhshs sto B' KPS ektimatai oti qa proseggizei to 100% to 1996. To 1996 sto B' KPS kataskeyazoyme 112 erga me proypologismo anw twn 5 dis. draxmwn. Xwris na exei akoma plhrws jediplwqei to KPS, petyxame meso ethsio ryqmo anaptyjhs 2% enanti 0,6% thn periodo 1990-93 kata thn opoia ektelesthke to A' KPS.

Gia tis MME ylopoieitai ena programma pollaplwn kateyqynsewn, ycoys 370 dis. draxmwn gia thn periodo mexri to 1999. To 1997, h eisagwgh toy fysikoy aerioy sth biomhxania, ston emporiko kai ton oikiako tomea qa shmatodothsei mia tomh sto energeiako kai oikonomiko skhniko ths xwras.

H politikh gia th sthrijh toy agrotikoy tomea epikentrwnetai se erga poy beltiwnoyn thn antagwnistikothta toy agrotikoy proiontos, syndeoyn kalytera to kaqe tmhma ths ypaiqroy me thn ypoloiph Ellada kai me tis dieqneis agores.

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