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MPA NEWS IN GREEK (28/03/1996)

From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>

Macedonian Press Agency News in ASCII Greek Directory

ENHMERWTIKO DELTIO TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY EIDHSEWN

Qessalonikh 28 Martioy 1996


EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA

[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

[B] EIDIKO PARARTHMA ( toy Blash Blasidh M.P.E)


TITLOI EIDHSEWN

[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

  • [01] O PRWQYPOYRGOS SHMERA STO TORINO GIA THN DIAKYBERNHTIKH

  • [02] TA SYNORA MAS

  • [03] H SYGKLISH

  • [04] TO TORINO

  • [05] AYTOSYGKRATHSH QA ZHTHSOYN OI HPA APO ELLADA KAI TOYRKIA

  • [06] TO DIKIO STH DIENEJH GIA TO AIGAIO EINAI ME THN ELLADA

  • [07] O G.G. TOY NATO QA MESOLABHSEI GIA NA MEIWQEI H ENTASH POY EPIKRATEI STO AIGAIO DHLWSE O YPOYRGOS EJWTERIKWN TWN HPA

  • [08] DEN EIXE POLITIKH SKOPIMOTHTA H PROSFATH TAJIDIWTIKH PROEIDOPOIHSH GIA TO AERODROMIO TOY ELLHNIKOY DHLWSE O YPOYRGOS METAFORWN TWN HPA

  • [09] H BOYLGARIA EPIKYRWSE TIS SYMFWNIES GIA TO NESTO KAI TOYS NEOYS MEQORIAKOYS STAQMOYS

  • [10] "DEN DIAPISTWQHKE EPISTHMONIKA H METADOSH STON ANQRWPO- YPO EREYNA AKOMH OI 10 PERIPTWSEIS QANATWN STHN M.BRETANIA"

  • [11] APAGOREYTHKE ME ENTOLH TOY YPOYRGOY YGEIAS H DIAQESH STHN ELLADA KALLYNTIKWN ME PARAGWGA BOOEIDWN

  • [12] ANOIKTH EPISTOLH STON M.KLINTON ZHTWNTAS THN ANEJARTHSIA TOY KOSSYDOPEDIOY

  • [13] ENHMERWSH THS KYPRIAKHS KYBERNHSHS GIA THN EKQESH NTI ROMPERTO KAI SYZHTHSH GIA TOYS TROPOYS EPILYSHS TOY KYPRIAKOY

  • [14] DHLWSEIS MPERNS KAI XAMILTON GIA TO KYPRIAKO

  • [15] POREIA POY QA KRATHSEI 4 MERES QA GINEI APO ELLHNES KAI KYPRIOYS KATA MHKOS THS GRAMMHS ATTILA

  • [16] H EYRWPAIKH ENWSH APAGOREYEI EJAGWGES PROIONTWN THS P.G.D.M. PROS AYTH

  • [17] KATA 6,7% AYJHQHKE H BIOMHXANIKH PARAGWGH THS PGDM TO PRWTO DIMHNO TOY 1996

  • [18] ANHSYXOYN TA SKOPIA APO THN NOSO TWN "TRELWN" AGELADWN

  • [19] KATA GRAMMA EFARMOGH TOY NOMOY PERI DIADHLWSEWN ZHTA APO TOYS ARMODIOYS TO TOYRKIKO YPOYRGIKO SYMBOYLIO

  • [20] ARNEITAI NA PAROYSIASTEI STO DIEQNES DIKASTHRIO O KROATHS STRATHGOS TIXOMIR MPLASKITS

  • [21] PARANOMO KRIQHKE APO DIKASTHRIO THS QESSALONIKHS TO BOYDISTIKO MONASTHRI STH XALKIDIKH

  • [22] DEKADES DIAKEKRIMENES PROSWPIKOTHTES TWN BALKANIWN STO SYNEDRIO GIA TH DHMOKRATIA KAI THN KOINWNIA STA BALKANIA

  • [23] EJAIRETIKA SPANIA TA XRYSOYFANTA YFASMATA THS BERGINAS

  • [24] OI MIKROI TSIGGANOI QELOYN NA PHGAINOYN SXOLEIO


  • [B] EIDIKO PARARTHMA ( toy Blash Blasidh M.P.E)

  • [25] PROSTRIBES STIS SXESEIS SOFIAS-SKOPIWN


  • EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA

    [A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS

    [01] O PRWQYPOYRGOS SHMERA STO TORINO GIA THN DIAKYBERNHTIKH

    O prwqypoyrgos k.Kwstas Shmiths anaxwrei stis 3 m.m. gia to Torino, opoy ayrio qa parei meros sthn Diakybernhtikh Diaskech, mazi me toys alloys hgetes twn xwrwn-melwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs gia thn anaqewrhsh ths synqhkhs toy Maastrixt.

    H Ellada qa epidiwjei na petyxei sygkekrimenes apofaseis, desmeyseis gia ta kafta qemata ths koinhs ejwterikhs politikhs kai asfaleias. Basikh epidiwjh ths ellhnikhs pleyras einai:

    Prwton: Mia rhtra amoibaias syndromhs twn xwrwn-melwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, otan kindyneyei h asfaleia enos alloy meloys apo trith xwra.

    Deyteron: H anagnwrish twn ejwterikwn synorwn twn xwrwn-melwn ws ejwterika synora ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

    Triton: H diathrhsh ths arxhs ths omofwnias se qemata poy syndeontai me zwtika eqnika symferonta twn xwrwn-melwn. Sygkekrimena o eyrwboyleyths toy PASOK Giannos Kranidiwths, o opoios ekproswpei epishmws thn Ellada stis ebdomadiaies synodoys ths Diaskechs, dhlwnei pws "oso den koinotikopoeitai o xwros ths koinhs ejwterikhs politikhs kai den katoxyrwnontai qemeliwdeis arxes, h Ellada den mporei na syzhthsei katarghsh ths omofwnias. H Ellada epimenei ston kanona ths omofwnias".

    Opws dhlwse kat'epanalhch, prosfata o prwqypoyrgos k.K.Shmiths, h Ellada den exei antirrhseis gia thn katarghsh toy kanona ths omofwnias se alloys tomeis wste na kineitai me grhgoroteroys ryqmoys h grafeiokratia ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

    Pantws toso stis episkeceis toy stis Bryjelles, to Parisi kai th Bonnh oso kai sth Rwmh prin liges meres, ypogrammise stoys synomilhtes toy tis ellhnikes qeseis, tonizontas taytoxrona, oti h Ellada einai panetoimh na synergastei gia thn epityxia ths Diakybernhtikhs.

    Tetarton: H rizospastikh antimetwpish toy meizonos zhthmatos ths apasxolhshs apotelei mia akomh proteraiothta ths ellhnikhs pleyras.

    [02] TA SYNORA MAS

    Kaqistatai safes oti h Ellada endiaferetai ta megista gia th diafylajh twn synorwn mas, idiaitera meta tis enteinomenes apeiles ths Toyrkias sto Aigaio kai ta gegonota ths Imia.

    Prwto melhma loipon, ths ellhnikhs pleyras sto Torino, einai na mpei sthn hmerhsia diatajh ths Diakybernhtikhs to zhthma twn synorwn.

    Gi'ayto to skopo, pera apo ta tajidia toy prwqypoyrgoy ton teleytaio kairo, oi diplwmates mas eixan synexeis epafes stis koinotikes prwteyoyses. Opws epigrammatika dhlwnei o k.Kranidiwths "h kybernhsh zhta apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh na epideijei thn allhlegyh ths pros th xwra mas".

    Einai gnwsto allwste oti gia mas to "kleidi" einai h ejasfalish twn ejwterikwn synorwn mas apo thn toyrkikh apeilh.

    Sthn teleytaia synenteyjh toy sth Rwmh (21 Martioy 1996) o prwqypoyrgos k.K.Shmiths eixe dhlwsei oti: "tonisame oti se qemata poy aforoyn thn ejwterikh politikh kai se qemata poy exoyn sxesh me ta eqnika symferonta qa prepei na synexisei h kaqe xwra na exei th dynatothta na proballei thn enstash ths arnhsikyrias, na proballei dhladh "beto".

    [03] H SYGKLISH

    Fysika ena terastio paketo qematwn poy qa apasxolhsei th Diakybernhtikh, afoy ayrio sto Torino arxizei o makrys dromos gia thn anaqewrhsh ths synqhkhs toy Maastrixt kai h epejergasia ths neas synqhkhs ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs (anamenetai na oloklhrwqoyn oi ergasies ton Ioynio toy 1997).

    Ta ojymena koinwnika problhmata me kyria thn anergia kai thn ayjhsh ths egklhmatikothtas, prokaloyn klydwnismoys kai krish taytothtas sthn Eyrwph. H prooptikh ths dieyrynshs pros Anatolas prokalei tribes metajy twn xwrwn-melwn kai bazei sto trapezi to zhthma ths apotelesmatikoterhs leitoyrgias ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.

    To qema toy koinoy nomismatos epanaferei sto proskhnio thn Eyrwph twn "pollwn taxythtwn".

    Xqes, o anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k.Giwrgos Rwmaios dhlwse oti h ellhnikh pleyra phgainei sto Torino me skopo "na symbalei sthn apotroph kaqe morfhs anaqewrhshs ths Synqhkhs toy Maastrixt, h opoia qa stoxeyei eite sthn Eyrwph twn dyo taxythtwn, eite sth qesmikh katoxyrwsh prwtoboyliwn kapoioy Dieyqynthrioy".

    Otan tis proalles rwthsa ton prwqypoyrgo an me ton Italo synadelfo toy k.Ntini syzhthsan qema Eyrwphs pollwn taxythtwn, moy apanthse: "O k.Ntini einai kata ryqmisewn oi opoies qa odhghsoyn se mia apoklish tis xwres poy den qa mporesoyn na symmetasxoyn sthn prwth omada twn xwrwn me koino nomisma".

    O k.Rwmaios zhta na qesmoqethqei tropos wste oi xwres melh poy den qa prolaboyn na entaxqoyn sthn trith fash ths oikonomikhs kai nomismatikhs enopoihshs, na mporesoyn na akoloyqhsoyn omala thn poreia ths eyrwpaikhs enopoihshs.

    O prwqypoyrgos k.Shmiths mas exei pei oti: "prepei na jekaqaristoyn oi sxeseis twn xwrwn aytwn pros tis xwres toy pyrhna, o opoios qa brisketai sto xwro toy eniaioy nomismatos. Oi diadikasies qa prepei na sygklinoyn sth sygklish twn xwrwn, oi opoies den symmetexoyn, me tis ypoloipes kai oxi sthn apomakrynsh toys".

    [04] TO TORINO

    Sto Torino pantws, sto opoio qa briskontai apo shmera oi 15 hgetes twn xwrwn-melwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai 3.500 epishmoi proskeklhmenoi gia na symmetasxoyn sthn ayrianh Diakybernhtikh Diaskech ola einai etoima. Akomh kai oi dekades politistikes ekdhlwseis poy qa ginontai kaqe mera sto periqwrio ths Diaskechs (grafthke oti h Italikh Proedria dapanhse 20 dis liretes gia ton "kalwpismo" ths polhs).

    Apo to Torino arxizei ayrio o sxediasmos ths Eyrwphs toy 21oy aiwna. Gia na doyme qa einai poly epwdynos o toketos;

    O prwqypoyrgos qa epistrecei apo thn Italia to meshmeri toy Sabbatoy, 30 Martioy.

    [05] AYTOSYGKRATHSH QA ZHTHSOYN OI HPA APO ELLADA KAI TOYRKIA

    Aytosygkrathsh, qa zhthsoyn oi H.P.A. apo Ellada kai Toyrkia apo toys proedroys twn dyo xwrwn kai ton Ellhna prwqypoyrgo kata tis episkeceis toys sthn Oyasigkton, opws dhlwse o Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn Oyoren Kristofer, kataqetontas sthn armodia ypoepitroph ths Epitrophs Katanomhs Kondyliwn gia programmata toy Steit Ntipartment.

    O Boyleyths M. Formps zhthse dieykriniseis gia tis anhsyxies poy exei gia thn katastash sto Aigaio kai thn isorropia metajy Ellados kai Toyrkias. Anefere oti opws plhroforhqhke, h toyrkikh aeroporia klimakwnei tis parabiaseis toy Ellhnikoy enaerioy xwroy kai parathrhse oti symfwna me stoixeia toy toys teleytaioys 2 1/2 mhnes exoyn ginei 184 parabiaseis kai oti me ayton ton ryqmo oi parabiaseis gia to 1996 qa anelqoyn stis 874.

    O Amerikanos boyleyths eipe epishs oti oi H.P.A. exoyn desmeytei gia stratiwtikes pwlhseis ycoys 4.9 dis dolaria. sthn Toyrkia, enw taytoxrona parathreitai ayjhsh ths paroysias twn islamistwn sthn Toyrkia. Dhlwse epishs oti anhsyxei gia thn isorropia poy exoyn prospaqhsei na epiferoyn oi H.P.A. metajy Elladas kai Toyrkias kai oti h Ellada ginetai pio eyalwth s' ayth th sxesh. O k. Formps zhthse epishs apo ton k. Kristofer na anaferqei sthn proodo poy exei shmeiwqei to Kypriako lambanontas ypoch tis sxetikes dhlwseis Xolmproyk.

    O YPEJ Kristofer anefere oti oi H.P.A. anhsyxoyn gia thn ayjhsh ths entashs sto Aigaio dioti oi dyo xwres einai symmaxoi sto NATO. "Synomilhsa gia to qema ayto, prosqese o k. Kristofer, me ton G.G. toy NATO o opoios anelabe na synanthqei me ekproswpoys kai twn dyo xwrwn gia na diapistwsei ean yparxei tropos gia thn meiwsh ths entashs".

    "Exoyme to pleonekthma newn kybernhsewn sthn Toyrkia kai Ellada, synexise o YPEJ. Ayto den einai syntagh gia mia lysh alla prosferei mia nea eykairia kai parathrhse oti h nea toyrkikh kybernhsh synergasias den perilambanei toys islamistes. Yparxei epishs, tonise o k. Kristofer, mia nea kai nomizw poly ikanh nea hgesia sthn Ellada ypo ton k. Shmith kai elpizw oti o G.G. toy NATO qa epityxei sthn meiwsh ths entashs".

    "H E.E. prospaqei epishs na meiwsei thn entash metajy twn dyo xwrwn, synexise o k. Kristofer, kai qa prospaqhsoyme na bohqhsoyme oso mporoyme. Anefere oti anamenontai sthn Oyasigkton oi Proedroi ths Ellados kai Toyrkias kai o neos Prwqypoyrgos ths Ellados k. Shmiths. Kata tis synanthseis aytes, parathrhse, oi HPA qa protrecoyn aytosygkrathsh kai stis dyo pleyres".

    "Sxetika me to Kypriako qa htan epiqymhto ean yphrxe kapoios tropos gia na dhmioyrghqei mia katastash opoy den qa htan aparaithto na paramenoyn sthn Kypro oi eirhneytikes dynameis toy O.H.E.", dhlwse kai prosqese oti ejartatai se megalo baqmo sto ean oi hgesies sthn Ellada kai Toyrkia epilysoyn ta dika toys problhmata, meiwsoyn thn metajy toys entash wste na strecoyn thn prosoxh toys sto Kypriako.

    "Qa katabaloyme opoiadhpote prospaqeia xreiastei kai h paroysia ths neas toyrkikhs kybernhshs mas dinei thn eykairia na arxisoyme aytes tis synomilies. Sas diabebaiwnw omws oti qa prospaqhsoyme na enqarrynoyme ta merh gia thn epiteyjh lyshs. Ypenqymizw, aplws, katelhje o k. Kristofer, oti o Toyrkokyprios hgeths Ntenktas einai sobara arrwstos, kati poy mas kaqysterhse proswrina mexris otoy anarrwsei".

    [06] TO DIKIO STH DIENEJH GIA TO AIGAIO EINAI ME THN ELLADA

    ''To nomiko kaqestws sto Aigaio einai safestato: ta diekdikoymena apo thn Toyrkia nhsia, opws oi braxonhsides Imia, anhkoyn anamfibola sthn Ellada. Sto katw-katw kaneis sobaros politikos sth Megalh Bretania de qa skeptotan p.x., na amfisbhthsei th germanikh nhso Helgoland''. Ayto anaferei se arqro ths, me titlo: ''H dienejh ths Agkyras me thn Aqhna, apotelei proklhsh kai gia thn E.E./ To dikio einai me thn ellhnikh pleyra/ H Toyrkia fobatai to Dieqnes Dikasthrio'', h germanikh efhmerida ''Koelner Stadt-Anzeiger''.

    H efhmerida epishmainei oti h Aqhna enhrghse epishs poly logika, protrepontas thn Agkyra na prosfygei sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs. Logw ths isxyrhs nomikhs qeshs ths, h Ellada mporei poly aneta na proteinei kati tetoio.

    Prosqetei malista pws gia thn Toyrkia h katastash einai entelws diaforetikh. Den prokeitai na kerdisei tipota apolytws sth Xagh kai gi ayto de qelei na prosfygei sto Dikasthrio, alla epimenei gia dimereis diapragmateyseis me ton mh agaphto geitona. Ayto omws qewreitai apo toys Ellhnes paralogo, giati prepei na diapragmateytoyn me kapoion gia kati, to opoio toys anhkei.

    H efhmerida shmeiwnei oti epeidh h Toyrkia aisqanetai na asfyktia apo ton kloio twn ellhnikwn nhsiwn, kai ektos aytoy to problhma ayto anaqermainetai kaqe toso gia eswterikh katanalwsh apo thn anisxyrh toyrkikh kybernhsh, oi dyo geitonikes xwres den prokeitai mones toys na epilysoyn tis diafores toys.

    Sto shmeio ayto protrepei thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh na kinhqei epiteloys, afoy h Ellada einai melos ths kai synepws ta qalassia synora sto Aigaio apoteloyn ejwterika synora ths E.E. Tonizei malista oti to monadiko oplo ths Elladas pros to paron einai to mplokarisma ths Telwneiakhs Enwshs ths E.E. me thn Toyrkia.

    Katalhgontas ypogrammizei pws h E.E. den prepei na afhsei na yparjei kamia amfibolia oti eggyatai gia ta synora ths xwras meloys ths. An den analabei epiteloys prwtoboylia, de qa prepei na ekplagei an kapoia mera p.x. oi Rwsoi eqnikistes qesoyn ypo amfisbhthsh ta synora ths Finlandias. Ektos aytoy den einai sto pneyma ths E.E. to oti anagkazetai h Ellada, logw ths toyrkikhs epektatikothtas, na synthrei isxyro strato kai na kwlyetai etsi sthn prospaqeia ths na efarmosei to oikonomiko programma sygklishs.

    [07] O G.G. TOY NATO QA MESOLABHSEI GIA NA MEIWQEI H ENTASH POY EPIKRATEI STO AIGAIO DHLWSE O YPOYRGOS EJWTERIKWN TWN HPA

    O Genikos Grammateas toy NATO Xabie Solana qa mesolabhsei metajy Elladas -Toyrkias se mia prospaqeia na meiwqei h entash poy epikratei toys teleytaioys mhnes sto Aigaio, dhlwse o Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn twn HPA Oyoren Kristofer kata th diarkeia kataqeshs toy se ypoepitroph katanomhs kondyliwn ths Amerikanikhs Boylhs.

    O k.Kristofer tonise oti sto plaisio twn prospaqeiwn gia thn omalopoihsh twn ellhnotoyrkikwn sxesewn o Proedros Klinton qa protrecei tis dyo xwres "na epideijoyn aytosygkrathsh" kata tis epikeimenes synanthseis poy qa exei sthn Oyasigkton me ton Toyrko Proedro Soyleiman Ntemirel kai ton Ellhna Prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith.

    "Yparxoyn twra nees kybernhseis sthn Toyrkia kai sthn Ellada. Ayto den shmainei oti einai formoyla gia sigoyrh lysh alla prosferei mia nea eykairia" eipe o k.Kristofer poy epleje to egkwmio toy k.Shmith legontas oti "yparxei mia nea nomizw hgesia sthn Ellada ypo ton k.Shmith".

    Anaferomenos sto Kypriako o Amerikanos Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn eipe "qa htan qemito na mporesoyme na broyme kapoio tropo na dhmioyrghsoyme mia katastash sthn Kypro opoy den qa einai pleon aparaithtes oi dynameis toy OHE kai na petyxoyme epasymfiliwsh sto qema ayto. Ayto egkeitai se shmantiko baqmo sto kata poso oi hgesies ths Elladas kai ths Toyrkias qa dieyqethsoyn tis alles diafores toys kai qa meiwsoyn thn entash wste na mporesoyn na deijoyn perissotero endiaferon sto Kypriako".

    O k.Kristofer epishmane oti gia thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy h Oyasigkon qa kanei oti einai dynaton kai prosqese oti o neos sxhmatismos ths neas kybernhshs sthn Agkyra na doqei prosoxh kai sto qema ayto.

    [08] DEN EIXE POLITIKH SKOPIMOTHTA H PROSFATH TAJIDIWTIKH PROEIDOPOIHSH GIA TO AERODROMIO TOY ELLHNIKOY DHLWSE O YPOYRGOS METAFORWN TWN HPA

    "H prosfath tajidiwtikh proeidopoihsh gia to aerodromio toy Ellhnikoy den eixe politikh skopimothta alla htan kaqara aporroia texnikwn diadikasiwn poy epiballontai apo thn yfistamenh amerikanikh nomoqesia", dhlwse pros ton Ap. Kaklamanh, o ypoyrgos Metaforwn twn HPA, Fenteriko Penia, sth diarkeia synanthshs toys xqes sthn Oyasigkton.

    O proedros ths Boylhs milwntas stoys dhmosiografoys eipe oti o k. Penia toy ejefrase thn proswpikh toy dysforia gia to gegonos oti ena qema texnikhs fyshs phre mia entelws diaforetikh diastash apo thn pragmatikh.

    O k. Kaklamanhs ektimhse oti prin thn episkech toy Ellhna prwqypoyrgoy Kwsta Shmith sthn Oyasigkton, stis 9 Aprilioy, o ypoyrgos Metaforwn twn HPA qa probei se kapoia qetikh dhlwsh gia toys kanones asfaleias poy epikratoyn sto aerodromio toy Ellhnikoy.

    Shmeiwnetai oti basei ths diadikasias poy problepetai apo ton sxetiko nomo qa prepei prwta na perasei ena sygkekrimeno xroniko diasthma kata to opoio afoy yparjei synergasia twn Amerikanwn empeirognwmonwn poy estalhsan sthn Aqhna me tis armodies ellhnikes arxes kai en synexeia oi prwtoi qa epistrecoyn stis HPA kai qa syntajoyn sxetikh ekqesh opoy qa anaferoyn oti sto ellhniko throyntai oi kanones asfaleias.

    O k. Kaklamanhs tonise pws to klima poy epikrathse sth synanthsh htan idiaitera qetiko kai oti diapistwse mia prospaqeia apo thn amerikanikh pleyra gia thn ejeyresh katallhlhs formoylas poy qa epitrepei na mhn episkiastei h epikeimenh episkech toy prwqypoyrgoy apo thn ejelijh ayth.

    Shmera o proedros ths Boylhs mazi me ton Arxiepiskopo Amerikhs Iakwbo kai ton presbh k. Tsila qa synanthqoyn me ton Amerikano proedro sto Leyko Oiko se syntomh eqimotypikh teleth kata thn opoia o k. Klinton qa ypogracei diakhryjh gia thn mera ths Ellhnikhs anejarthsias.

    [09] H BOYLGARIA EPIKYRWSE TIS SYMFWNIES GIA TO NESTO KAI TOYS NEOYS MEQORIAKOYS STAQMOYS

    Tis dyo ellhnoboylgarikes symfwnies gia th xrhsh twn ydatwn toy Nestoy kai th dianoijh triwn newn meqoriakwn diodwn metajy Elladas kai Boylgarias, epikyrwse shmera h boylgarikh boylh.

    Tis symfwnies eixan ypogracei oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn twn dyo xwrwn, Karolos Papoylias kai Gkeorki Pirinski, stis 22 Dekembrioy to 1995 sth Sofia.

    Opws problepei h symfwnia gia to Nesto, h Ellada qa lambanei to 29% apo th mesh ethsia fysikh aporroh twn ydatwn toy potamoy gia periodo 35 etwn.

    H epikyrwsh ths symfwnias ayths prokalese qyella antidrasewn sth boylgarikh antipoliteysh, oi boyleytes ths opoias kathgorhsan thn kybernhsh Bintenof oti prodidei ta eqnika symferonta ths xwras, xarakthrisan ws akyrh thn apofash ths boylhs kai apoxwrhsan apo thn aiqoysa synedriasewn.

    Metajy twn epixeirhmatwn twn kommatwn ths koinoboyleytikhs antipoliteyshs, htan oti h posothta poy parexetai sthn Ellada qa apobei se baros toy fysikoy isozygioy twn ydatwn ths Notiodytikhs Boylgarias kai qa katadikasei thn perioxh ayth se leicydria.

    Se synenteyjh typoy poy edwse sth boylh h koinoboyleytikh omada ths kentrodejias "Enwshs Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn", tonisthke pws h Boylgaria tiqetai se anish qesh, enw kathgorhqhke h kybernhsh Bintenof oti ypegrace th symfwnia ws "antamoibh" gia palaia xreh toy BSK pros to PASOK.

    H deyterh symfwnia epikyrwqhke omofwna kai problepei th dianoijh triwn newn meqoriakwn staqmwn sta shmeia Gkotse Nteltsef- Drama, Royntozem- Janqh mesw Exinoy, kai Makaza- Komothnh, h kataskeyh twn opoiwn prepei na oloklhrwqei mexri to 1998.

    Problepei epishs oi dyo xwres na frontisoyn ton eksygxronismo twn odikwn arthriwn poy qa syndeoyn thn Ellada kai th Boylgaria mesw twn newn meqoriakwn staqmwn.

    [10] "DEN DIAPISTWQHKE EPISTHMONIKA H METADOSH STON ANQRWPO- YPO EREYNA AKOMH OI 10 PERIPTWSEIS QANATWN STHN M.BRETANIA"

    "Den exei diapistwqei episthmonika kai apolyta h metadosh ths nosoy twn "trelwn ageladwn" ston anqrwpo" epishmainei me dhlwsh toy Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o prytanhs toy Aristoteleioy Panepisthmioy Qessalonikhs Ant.Manths,kaqhghths ths Galaktokomias sthn Kthniatrikh sxolh.

    O k.Manths tonise oti ginontai synexws ereynes stis perissoteres xwres ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai sto Aristoteleio Panepisthmio gia na diakribwqei an kai kata poso metadidetai h asqeneia ston anqrwpo.Xarakthristikh einai h dhlwsh toy prytanh oti oi ereynes entopizontai s'ayto akribws to shmeio,poy afora thn prostasia ths dhmosias ygeias. "Den exei apodeixqei oti apo to kreas twn nosoyntwn zwwn mporei na metadoqei h asqeneia.Episthmones phran apo arrwsth agelada deigmata apo ton egkefalo ,to nwtiaio myelo kai to kreas kai sth diarkeia ths ereynas ta dioxeteysan se pontikia-peiramatozwa. Apo ton egkefalo kai to nwtiaio myelo kataferan na prokalesoyn th noso sta pontikia.Oxi omws kai apo to kreas.Apo deigmata poy phran apo zwa,poy piqanon na eixan prosblhqei apo thn asqeneia,den proklhqhke tipote."

    O prytanhs toy A.P.Q. htan kathgorhmatikos gia thn kaqarothta toy galaktos,opws allwste einai kai alloi koinotikoi episthmones.Tonise akomh oti den exei parathrhqei kroysma se ektrofeia,opoy ta zwa poy den exoyn prosblhqei den apoteloyn kanena kindyno. H nosos metadidetai mono apo ton egkefalo kai to nwtiaio myelo twn nosoyntwn zwwn.

    Sthn parathrhsh oti toylaxiston sth Bretania, opws exei anakoinwqei ston Typo,shmeiwqhkan 10 qanatoi anqrwpwn,oi opoioi apodidontai sth noso o k.Manths tonise:

    "Oi qanatoi synebainan kai sto parelqon.Osoi prosballontan apo th noso Krontsfelnt- Giakomps peqainan.O anqrwpos prosballotan apo ayth th noso prin na exoyme stis agelades otidhpote.To na exoyme mia noso ston anqrwpo kai mia noso stis agelades kai mia noso sta probata kai einai egkefalopaqeia poy exei koina xarakthristika,ayto den shmainei oti to ena zwo molynei to allo h oti exoyn koino molysmatiko paragonta ton idio akribws.Ayta menei na apodeixqoyn.Den exoyn apodeixqei ,ola einai ypoqeseis.Sthn Bretania loipon, meletwntas thn arrwsteia ston anqrwpo,metajy twn peristatikwn olwn deka peristatika den ta'iriazan sta symptwmata.Dieferan shmantika apo ta ypoloipa peristatika.Kai gi ayto egine h xeiroterh ypoqesh,mhpws ofeilontai se metadosh apo tis agelades."

    Oson afora sthn apofash apagoreyshs apo thn Komision o prytanhs eipe pws egine gia thn prostasia ths ygeias twn katanalwtwn,alla kai gia thn prostasia ths oikonomias ths Bretanias.

    "Ta eisaxqenta kreata prepei na katastrafoyn gia cyxologikoys ,kyriws, logoys.Den mporei na doqoyn sthn katanalwsh.Kai mia sto disekatommyrio na yparxei piqanothta,den exei kanena dikaiwma kaneis na dwsei ston katanalwth otishpote,poy mporei na toy prokalesei kati." Anaferomenos sto qanato enos atomoy sthn Ellada, eipe oti prokeitai kaqara gia th noso Giakomps kai den exei sxesh me tis "treles agelades".

    O prytanhs tonise oti o xronos kai h ereyna poy synexizetai pyretwdws s'ola sxedon ta panepisthmia ths Eyrwphs qa deijoyn kata poson yparxei fobos ameshs metadoshs ths nosoy ston anqrwpo.

    [11] APAGOREYTHKE ME ENTOLH TOY YPOYRGOY YGEIAS H DIAQESH STHN ELLADA KALLYNTIKWN ME PARAGWGA BOOEIDWN

    Apagoreythke shmera me epeigoysa entolh toy Ypoyrgoy Ygeias h diaqesh sthn Ellada kallyntikwn poy periexoyn paragwga booeidwn. Gia to qema ayto ejedwse anakoinwsh kai o Eqnikos Organismos Farmakwn o Proedros toy opoioy k. Kabbadias dieykrinise oti prokeitai gia mia proswrinh apagoreysh h opoia qa isxysei mexris otoy ryqmistei to qema kentrika, apo eidikh epitroph ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. H synedriash ths sxetikhs epitrophs anamenetai entos twn hmerwn, wstoso mexri thn ekdosh ths apofashs synistatai h mh xrhsh twn kallyntikwn poy paraskeyazontai apo paragwga booeidwn.

    [12] ANOIKTH EPISTOLH STON M.KLINTON ZHTWNTAS THN ANEJARTHSIA TOY KOSSYDOPEDIOY

    Anoikth epistolh pros ton Leyko Oiko aphyqyne h Enwsh Albano-Amerikanikwn Koinothtwn, zhtwntas thn yposthrijh toy Amerikanoy proedroy sth dhmioyrgia mias anejarthths "Dhmokratias toy Kosoboy".

    H Enwsh twn Albano-amerikanikwn Koinothtwn zhta gia thn prostasia twn dyo ekatommyriwn Albanwn sto Kossyfopedio, thn epistrofh twn dieqnwn parathrhtwn sto Kosobo, thn analhch paromoias me to Nagkorno Karampax prwtoboylia diamesolabhshs metajy Serbias kai Kosobo. Akomh, thn epishmh anagnwrish ths "Dhmokratias toy Kosoboy" ws anejarthtoy kai oydeteroy kratoys sta Balkania kai thn apodoxh toy Kosoboy ston Organismo Hnwmenwn Eqnwn.

    Sthn epistolh, thn opoia dhmosieyei h egkrith amerikanikh efhmerida "Nioy Giork Taims", epishmainetai o kindynos anaflejhs sthn perioxh ejaitias ths katapieshs poy yfistatai apo to Beligradi, opws anaferei, to albaniko stoixeio. Tyxon anaflejh, ypogrammizetai sthn epistolh, qa symparasyrei tis geitonikes xwres, Albania, PGDM, Ellada, Boylgaria kai piqanon kai thn Toyrkia.

    Oi Albano-Amerikanikes koinothtes ekfrazoyn thn ikanopoihsh toys gia thn amerikanikh proeidopoihsh pros ton Serbo proedro Slompontan Milosebits, gegonos poy opws, ypogrammizetai sthn epistolh, "apomakryne mexri twra thn eqnikh ekkaqarish".

    [13] ENHMERWSH THS KYPRIAKHS KYBERNHSHS GIA THN EKQESH NTI ROMPERTO KAI SYZHTHSH GIA TOYS TROPOYS EPILYSHS TOY KYPRIAKOY

    To periexomeno ths ekqeshs toy gia to Kypriako, kaqws kai oi tropoi prowqhshs twn prospaqeiwn epilyshs toy problhmatos, htan ta qemata poy syzhthsan o ekproswpos ths italikhs proedrias, ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs , gia to Kypriako, Fenteriko nti Romperto, kai o proedros ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias, Glaykos Klhridhs.

    Meta th synanthsh, o italos ajiwmatoyxos dhlwse oti eixe mia qetikh kai enqarryntikh synomilia me ton kyprio proedro sxetika me thn epiteyjh mias qetikhs lyshs sto Kypriako. Apo thn pleyra toy, o kyprios YPEJ Alekos Mixahlidhs ekane logo gia endiaferon ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai ths italikhs proedrias na proxwrhsoyn sthn emplokh kai symbolh toys se opoiadhpote prospaqeia gia to Kypriako.

    Klhqeis na sxoliasei dhmosieyma poy anaferetai sto periexomeno ths ekqeshs toy italoy ekproswpoy kai paroysiazei ton kyprio proedro na exei proteinei stadiakh efarmogh toy dikaiwmatos ths eleyqerhs diakinhshs kai apostratikopoihshs, o k. Mixahlidhs tonise oti h Kypros qewrei oti epiballetai na yparjei symfwnia se xronodiagramma poy na jekina apo th meiwsh alla na katalhgei sthn plhrh apoxwrhsh se takto xroniko diasthma.

    Sxoliazontas th qesh ths kybernhshs sthn prowqhsh ths entajiakhs poreias ths Toyrkias me antallagma thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy kai thn entajh ths Kyproy sthn E.E., o YPEJ katesthse safes oti h poreia kai h sxesh ths Toyrkias me thn E.E. einai qema poy afora mono thn E.E., enw se erwthsh an diapistwnetai diafwnia stoys tropoys xeirismoy metajy HPA kai E.E., o YPEJ shmeiwse oti katanoeitai ap' oloys oti einai xrhsimo na yparjei synergasia kai syntonismos twn energeiwn toys.

    [14] DHLWSEIS MPERNS KAI XAMILTON GIA TO KYPRIAKO

    Oi HPA synexizoyn na elpizoyn oti to 1996 qa einai h xronia, kata thn opoia qa yparjei proodos sto zhthma ths Kyproy, dhlwse sto KYPE o ekproswpos toy Steit Ntipartment, Nikolas Mperns.

    O k. Mperns anefere pws an oi HPA mporoyn na bohqhsoyn sthn prowqhsh lyshs qa to kanoyn. 'Opws, allwste, tonise, me to zhthma asxoloyntai ychla istamena proswpa, gia paradeigma o k. Mpiti kai oi presbeis Goyiliams kai Mpaoytser.

    Apogohteymenos wstoso fainetai na einai me thn katastash poy epikratei sthn Kypro o Dhmokratikos boyleyths ths Intiana, Li Xamilton. Symfwna me ton k. Xamilton, oi kaqysterhseis poy yphrjan sthn prowqhsh toy qematos ofeilontai sthn prosfath entash sto Aigaio, sthn kybernhtikh krish sthn Toyrkia kai sthn apoxwrhsh toy Ritsarnt Xolmproyk apo to Steit Ntipartment.

    "Elpizw oti h amerikanikh kybernhsh qa arxisei na piezei gia lysh toy Kypriakoy kai egw apo thn pleyra moy qa parexw plhrh yposthrijh pros ayth thn kateyqynsh", katelhje o k. Xamilton.

    [15] POREIA POY QA KRATHSEI 4 MERES QA GINEI APO ELLHNES KAI KYPRIOYS KATA MHKOS THS GRAMMHS ATTILA

    Omada pezoporwn apo thn Ellada kai thn Kypro diorganwnoyn th Megalh Ebdomada poreia gia toys agnooymenoys ths kypriakhs tragwdias kai toys egklwbismenoys.

    H poreia qa arxisei th Megalh Deytera apo ton Pyrgo Thllyrias kai qa termatisei th Megalh Paraskeyh 12 Aprilioy sth Deryneia. Oi pezoporoi qa kalycoyn th diadromh kata mhkos ths grammhs Attila.

    [16] H EYRWPAIKH ENWSH APAGOREYEI EJAGWGES PROIONTWN THS P.G.D.M. PROS AYTH

    H Eyrwpaikh Enwsh apagoreyse stoys ejagwgeis ths PGDM na xrhsimopoioyn apo 1h Aprilioy to karne TIR gia tis metafores twn proiontwn ayths ths xwras sthn E.E.,anaferei se dhmosieyma ths h efhmerida toy Beligradioy '' Nasa Mpormpa''.

    Anepishma egine gnwsto oti h E.E. elabe ayth thn apofash, epeidh ginontan plastografhseis apo toys ejagwgeis ths PGDM sxetika me to periexomeno, thn proeleysh kai alla xarakthristika twn proiontwn poy ejagontan stis xwres ths E.E.

    H apagoreysh, poy isxyei gia megalo ariqmo kthnotrofikwn kai allwn proiontwn, qa prokalesei ayjhsh twn metaforikwn ejodwn kai qa dhmioyrghsei problhmata stis metaforikes etaireies,oi opoies, xrhsimopoiwntas thn endeijh TIR dieykolynan poly tis ejagwges.

    [17] KATA 6,7% AYJHQHKE H BIOMHXANIKH PARAGWGH THS PGDM TO PRWTO DIMHNO TOY 1996

    Kata 6,7% ayjhqhke h biomhxanikh paragwgh ths PGDM toys prwtoys dyo mhnes ths xronias, symfwna me ta stoixeia poy anakoinwqhkan sthn synedriash toy Oikonomikoy Epimelhthrioy ths xwras.

    Opws dhlwse o proedros toy Epimelhthrioy Ntoysan Petrefski, h ayjhsh ofeiletai sthn ikanopoihtikh leitoyrgia 6 tomewn ths biomhxanias ths PGDM. O k.Petrefski tonise oti para thn mikrh alla shmantikh ayjhsh ths synolikhs biomhxanikhs paragwghs, oi ypoloipoi 26 tomeis ths biomhxanias ths PGDM ejakoloyqoyn na ypoleitoyrgoyn.

    Sth synedriash toy Oikonomikoy Epimelhthrioy ths PGDM phre meros kai o Prwqypoyrgos Mpranko Tserbenkofski, o opoios eipe, metajy allwn, oti h ayjhsh toy eqnikoy proiontos qa einai o prwtos stoxos ths kybernhshs ths PGDM kata to 1996. Opws tonise, me thn arsh twn oikonomikwn kyrwsewn kai me th synexish twn oikonomikwn metarryqmisewn dhmioyrghqhkan oi katallhles synqhkes gia thn entatikopoihsh ths synergasias ths PGDM me epixeirhseis toy ejwterikoy.

    Symfwna me ton skopiano prwqypoyrgo, fetos gia thn enisxysh twn mikromesaiwn epixeirhsewn ths PGDM qa xorhghqoyn apo dieqneis xrhmatooikonomikoys organismoys peripoy 60 ekatommyria dolaria, enw gia thn yposthrijh twn ejagwgwn o kratikos proypologismos qa paraxwrisei 300 ekatommyria denaria h 1,8 dis. draxmes.

    [18] ANHSYXOYN TA SKOPIA APO THN NOSO TWN "TRELWN" AGELADWN

    Anhsyxia prokalese sthn PGDM h eidhsh gia thn emfanish ths nosoy twn "trelwn" ageladwn sthn Megalh Bretania, kaqws to 50% toy bodinoy kreatos poy kykloforei sthn agora ths xwras proerxetai apo to ejwteriko kai kyriws apo eyrwpaikes xwres.

    Symfwna me ton dieyqynth ths dieyqynshs Kthniatrikhs twn Skopiwn, Mhxailo Zorits, oi armodies arxes ths xwras den proxwrhsan pros to paron sthn apagoreysh ths eisagwghs bodinoy kreatos apo thn M.Bretania, kaqws mexri ayth th stigmh oi elegktes ths Ygeionomikhs yphresias ths PGDM den exoyn entopisei epikindyna kreata sthn skopianh agora.

    [19] KATA GRAMMA EFARMOGH TOY NOMOY PERI DIADHLWSEWN ZHTA APO TOYS ARMODIOYS TO TOYRKIKO YPOYRGIKO SYMBOYLIO

    To qema twn foithtikwn diadhlwsewn kai katalhcewn, poy ton teleytaio kairo pairnoyn megales diastaseis me aformh ta ychla didaktra, apasxolhse shmera gia perissotero apo tesseris wres to ypoyrgiko symboylio ths Toyrkias, to opoio apofasise oti prepei na efarmozoyn oi armodioi kata gramma kai xwris paraleich to nomo peri sygkentrwsewn kai diadhlwsewn.

    Opws epishmane o kybernhtikos ekproswpos, anaferomenos sta epeisodia poy proklhqhkan to perasmeno Sabbato sth sxolh glwssas istorias kai gewgrafias toy panepisthmioy ths Agkyras, h zhmies poy proklhqhkan anhlqan sta 100 disekatommyria lires. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti 300 foithtes synelhfqhsan gia ta gegonota ayta kai oi 26 apo aytoys katadikasthkan xtes se poines fylakishs enw oi ypoloipoi afeqhkan eleyqeroi kai prokeitai na dikastoyn.

    O Toyrkos kybernhtikos ekproswpos k Gkioyner apedwse thn eyqynh twn gegonotwn kai twn zhmiwn se neoys poy einai melh paranomwn organwsewn. "Sthn Toyrkia yparxoyn perissoteroi apo ena ekatommyrio foithtes kai apo aytoys mono oi 2.500 ekanan poreia gia na diamartyrhqoyn gia ta didaktra. Den yparxei oyte enas foithths poy na exei apoblhqei giati den katebale didaktra kai paraxwreitai daneio se kaqe foithth poy to zhta. Parola ayta thn perasmenh ebdomada oi foithtes parabiazontas to nomo ekanan poreia kai akoloyqhsan lyphra gegonota. Neoi melh paranomwn organwsewn katelaban th sxolh glwssas istorias kai gewgrafias kai prokalesan zhmia 100 disekatommyriwn lirwn katastrefontas kai ena megalo meros episthmonikwn ergasiwn" katelhje o k Gkioyner.

    [20] ARNEITAI NA PAROYSIASTEI STO DIEQNES DIKASTHRIO O KROATHS STRATHGOS TIXOMIR MPLASKITS

    O Kroaths strathgos Tixomir Mplaskits, kathgoroymenos gia egklhmata polemoy, arneitai na paradoqei sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs, para to gegonos oti o proedros Franio Toytzman eixe diabebaiwsei oti o strathgos qa paradoqei sto Dikasthrio. Symfwna me antapokrish apo to Zagkremp ths amerikanikhs efhmerida "Nioy Giork Taims", o strathgos Mplaskits arneitai na paradoqei sto Dieqnes Dikasthrio isxyrizomenos oti to Dikasthrio metebale th stash toy ws pros tis synqhkes me tis opoies eixe symfwnhsei arxika na paradoqei.

    O proedros Toytzman, o opoios eixe brabeysei prosfata me to anwtero ajiwma ston kroatiko strato ton Mplaskits, thn teleytaia ebdomada eixe diabebaiwsei dyo fores Amerikanoys ajiwmatoyxoys oti o strathgos qa paradoqei sto Dikasthrio prin to telos toy mhna, wstoso akomh den exei emfanistei, shmeiwnei h efhmerida.

    [21] PARANOMO KRIQHKE APO DIKASTHRIO THS QESSALONIKHS TO BOYDISTIKO MONASTHRI STH XALKIDIKH

    Paranomo kriqhke apo to monomeles plhmmeleiodikeio Qessalonikhs to boydistiko "Kentro Trixronhs Apomonwshs " poy dhmioyrghse sto Xolomwnta Xalkidikhs h organwsh "Karma rik ntrol ligk". To dikasthrio katadikase thn ypeyqynh toy Kentroy Xara Kalomoirh se fylakish triwn mhnwn , me thn kathgoria oti eqese se leitoyrgia eykthrio oiko xwris thN adeia toy ypoyrgeioy paideias kai qrhskeymatwn, opws apaiteitai apo to nomo, enw aqwwse ton sygkathgoroymeno ths Damiano Koytsoykh. H Xara Kalomoirh askhse efesh kai afeqhke eleyqerh.

    Shmeiwnetai oti h paroysia toy sygkekrimenoy boydistikoy monasthrioy sto Xolomwnta kai se mikrh apostash apo to Agio Oros exei prokalesei antidraseis apo thn pleyra ths ekklhsias kai twn katoikwn ths perioxhs poy organwsan kata to parelqon sxetika syllalhthria. Qa prepei na anaferqei oti h dikh eprokeito na diejaxqei ston Polygyro alla gia thn apofygh tyxon epeisodiwn o Areios Pagos apofasise na ginei sth Qessalonikh.

    [22] DEKADES DIAKEKRIMENES PROSWPIKOTHTES TWN BALKANIWN STO SYNEDRIO GIA TH DHMOKRATIA KAI THN KOINWNIA STA BALKANIA

    Se dieqnes "Koinoboylio" antiproswpwn toy politismoy, ths texnhs, ths episthmhs kai twn meswn mazikhs epikoinwnias deka balkanikwn xwrwn metatrepetai apo ayrio mexri kai thn Kyriakh h Qessalonikh, opoy qa pragmatopoihqei to prwto synedrio poy diorganwnei h "Enwsh gia th Dhmokratia sta Balkania" me qema "Politikh Dhmokratia kai Koinwnia twn Politwn sta Balkania". Xorhgos toy synedrioy einai o Organismos Politistikhs Prwteyoyasas "Qessalonikh '97", enw oikonomikh yposthrije parexei kai h Trapeza Makedonias-Qrakhs.

    Sto synedrio qa laboyn meros diakekrimenes proswpikothtes ths akadhmaikhs koinothtas, toy typoy, twn episthmwn kai ths texnhs apo thn Ellada, th Boylgaria, th Roymania, thn PGDM, th Serbia, thn Albania, th Bosnia, thn Toyrkia, th Moldabia kai thn Kroatia, oi opoioi omws den katexoyn poliitko h kratiko ajiwma.

    O "apokleismos" twn balkaniwn politikwn opws dieykrinisan se synenteyjh typoy poy paraxwrhsan o Proedros kai o tamias toy Dioikhtikoy Symboylioy ths Enwshs, kyrioi Eyqymiadhs kai Papasarantopoylos, stoxo exei thn apofygh ths politikhs diamaxhs kai thn prowqhsh toy oysiastikoy dialogoy anamesa stoys polites twn Balkaniwn. Meta th lhjh toy synedrioy, omws, to meshmeri ths Kyriakhs qa pragmatopoihqei syzhthsh stroggylhs trapezhs sthn opoia qa paroyn meros o ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs, Eyaggelos Benizelos, oi boyleytes Kwnstantinos Karamanlhs kai Mixalhs Papakwnstantinoy kai oi Eyrwboyleytes Mixalhs Papagiannakhs kai Nikos Papakyriazhs.

    Oi ergasies toy synedrioy perilambanoyn treis qematikes enothtes: toys dhmokratikoys qesmoys, tis mh kybernhtikes organwseis kai qesmoys kai ta mesa mazikhs epikoinwnias twn xwrwn poy symmetexoyn.

    Sto synedrio symmetexoyn metajy allwn apo thn PGDM oi dhmosiografoi Lioympiotsa Gkeorgkieftski kai Blantimir Miltsin kai o skhnoqeths-dieyqynths mh kybernhtikhs organwshs twn Skopiwn, Zoran Tanefski, apo th Bosnia o neoellhnisths kai metafrasths plhqoys Ellhnwn syggrafewn kai poihtwn Zoran Moytits, kai apo thn Toyrkia o dhmosiografos Roysen Tsakir, o dieyqynths mias mh kybernhtikhs organwshs Senzik Kantar, oi kaqhghtes Panepisthmioy Osman Kabala kai Mpoyrat Mpenze kai o epixeirhmatias Seltzoyk Erez. Apo th Boylgaria stis ergasies toy synedrioy lambanoyn meros o presbhs gia qemata politismoy, k.Bagkestain, o skhnoqeths kai dieyqynths toy Eqnikoy Qeatroy ths Boylgarias sth Filippoypolh, Peter Rantefski , o dhmosiografos Petko Boytsarof kai o epikefalhs toy grafeioy toy Zelioy Zelef Emil Kozloykwf, apo th Moldabia o Proedros ths Enwshs Dhmosiografwn ths xwras, Blantimir Tanaso, kai o kaqhghths Panepisthmioy Balerioy Saxarneanoy kai apo th Nea Gioygkoslabia o dhmosiografos Kazimir Tsoyrgkoys kai to energo melos gioygkoslabikwn mh kybernhtikwn organwsewn, Liantomir Litsina, enw th Roymania ekproswpei o dikasths poy dikase ton Tsaoyseskoy, Nitoioy Antrian, o dieyqynths toy ROMPRESS, Neagkoy Ntroioy, kai o dieyqynths ths efhmeridas "LIBERTATEA", Oktabian Antronioy.

    Parontes qa einai epishs apo tis HPA o proedros ths National Endowment for Democracy (amerikanikh organwsh gia th dhmokratia sthn Anatolikh Eyrwph), Karl Gkersman, kai o geroysiasths Tzon Mpradimas, enw thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh ekproswpei o proistamenos toy tmhmatos Anatolikhs Eyrwphs, Dhmhtrhs Koyrkoylas, o Bretanos Eyrwboyleyths kai Proedros ths Epitrophs Bohqeias pros tis Anatolikes xwres toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy, k.Blackman. Stis ergasies symmetexei epishs ws ekproswpos toy Renner Institute (Eyrwpaiko Institoyto gia th Dhmpokratia sthn Anatolikh Eyrwph) h k.Liz Kaoyel apo thn Aystria.

    Xairetismoys kata thn teleth enarjhs, poy qa pragmatopoihqei ayrio stis 6m.m., qa apeyqynoyn o Proedros ths Enwshs gia th Dhmokratia sta Blakania kai Proedros toy Syndesmoy Biomhxaniwn Boreioy Elados, Nikos Eyqymiadhs, o dhmarxos Qessalonikhs, Kwnstantinos Kosmopoylos, o Ellhnoamerikanos geroysiasths Tzon Mpradimas kai o k.Dhmhtrhs Koyrkoylas.

    [23] EJAIRETIKA SPANIA TA XRYSOYFANTA YFASMATA THS BERGINAS

    Sthn spaniothta twn xrysoyfantwn yfasmatwn poy breqhkan sth Bergina anaferqhke o eidikos se qemata anatolikwn kai klasikwn arxaiothtwn kai proistamenos toy eqnikoy moyseioy ths Kopegxaghs k Bodil Bundgaard Rasmyssen kata th diarkeia dieqnoys arxaiologikoy synedrioy me qema "H tyxh toy ellhnikoy xrysoy" poy pragmatopoieitai apo shmera sth Qessalonikh. O k Rasmyssen milwntas gia ta xrysoyfanta endymata poy xrhsimopoihqhkan kata thn arxaiothta tonise oti ayta breqhkan spania kai oti ta xrysa kai porfyra yfasmata ths Berginas apoteloyn mia ejairesh poy apodeiknyei thn dejiotexnia alla kai thn diaforetikh texnikh poy xrhsimopoioysan aytoi poy ta yfainan.

    H ypeyqynh twn anaskafwn ths Berginas, anaplhrwtria kaqhghtria toy APQ, k Stella Droygoy milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn tonise oti kata ta xronia ths Makedonikhs dynasteias yphrxe mia ejarsh ths texnhs twn kosmhmatwn logw ths yparjhs afqonoy xrysoy, gegonos poy eixe san apotelesma mia tash polyteleias sthn idiwtikh zwh. H k Droygoy ypogrammise akomh oti kai se perioxes ektos Elladas opoy xrhsimopoihqhke xrysos yphrxe xrhsh ellhnikwn sxediwn gia thn kataskeyh kosmhmatwn pragma poy apodeiknyei ellhnikh epirroh.

    Ellhnikos xrysos kai kosmhmata me ellhnika sxedia breqhkan se anaskafes poy dienerghqhkan sth Boylgaria. Oi arxaiologoi apedwsan thn paroysia twn ellhnikwn xryswn nomismatwn stis perioxes aytes sto oti oi plhrwmes poy ekanan oi kybernhtes kata thn ellhnistikh epoxh htan se ellhnika nomismata. Opws epishmane o k Ntimitrof Kamen qhsayroi typoy Filippoy toy B' kai Megaloy Alejandroy breqhkan sthn prwimh ellhnistikh Qrakh (340-270 pX) se treis typoys. H paroysia twn xryswn nomismatwn apedeije thn epafh poy yphrxe metajy Qrakhs kai notias Mikras Asias kata th basileia toy Antigonoy.

    Ejalloy h k Milena Tonkoba Ntimitroba tonise thn epirroh poy eixe h qrakikh aristokratia kai h opoia ekdhlwnotan apo ta xrysa kosmhmata kai tis texnikes diakosmhshs poy xrhsimopoioysan, oi opoies sxetizotan me sygxrones toys ellhnikes kai anatolikes texnikes.

    Penhnta xrysa kosmhmata me megalh kallitexnikh kai arxaiologikh ajia poy breqhkan stoys tymboys konta sto Kazanloyk ths Boylgarias edeijan opws tonise o k Gkeorgki Kitof thn oikonomikh kai politistikh allhloejarthsh poy yphrxe metajy Qrakhs, arxaiwn ellhnikwn apoikiwn sto Aigaio kai thn Mayrh Qalassa kai kentrwn ths arxaias Elladas.

    Sta kosmhmata poy breqhkan se tafh toy deyteroy misoy toy 3oy pX aiwna sthn Odhsso ths Boylgarias anaferqhke o Alex. Mintzef epishmainontas oti metajy aytwn breqhke kai ena diadhma twn ysterwn xronwn toy xalkoy poy qa prepei na metaferqhke ekei apo thn Ellada.

    H staqerothta twn tafikwn eqimwn sth Qrakh kai ston ellhnomakedoniko kosmo kata th rwmaikh epoxh apodeiknyetai apo th omoiothta twn xryswn kosmhmatwn poy breqhkan ston tafo qerapomanth sto xwrio Mantres ths notioanatolikhs Boylgarias me eyrhmata poy apokalyfthkan se alla nekrotafeia ths xwras kai ths Elladas symfwna me thn k Ntiana Ntimitroba. Sta kosmhmata toy tafoy toy Mantres poy den exoyn dhmosieytei akomh perilambanontai stefani, enwtia daxtylidi klp qewreitai ws enas apo toys ploysioteroys sth notioanatolikh Boylgaria apo to telos toy 1oy mX aiwna.

    [24] OI MIKROI TSIGGANOI QELOYN NA PHGAINOYN SXOLEIO

    Mia entelws diaforetikh eikona twn mikrwn tsigganwn skhnitwn, se o,ti afora sthn sxesh toys me ta grammata kai to sxoleio, poy anatrepei thn antilhch oti toso oi nearoi ROM, oso kai oi goneis toys den endiaferontai gia thn ekpaideysh toys, exei ferei sto fws to ekpaideytiko programma poy efarmozei sto 6o Dhmotiko Sxoleio toy Eleyqerioy Kordelioy to Paidagwgiko Tmhma toy Aristoteleioy Panepisthmioy Qessalonikhs se synergasia me thn armodia dhmotikh arxh. "Anatreptika" einai parallhla ta mexri shmera porismata apo thn efarmogh toy programmatos kai ws pros th dynatothta synyparjhs twn skhnitwn tsigganwn me thn topikh koinwnia.

    "H pragmatikothta einai oti ta paidia ayta proserxontai sxedon anellipws, efoson yparxoyn oi synqhkes na kanoyn maqhma, kai otan oi synqhkes beltiwnontai ayjanetai kai o ariqmos toys" epishmane xarakthristika sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o empneysths kai ypeyqynos toy programmatos, kaqhghths toy Paidagwgikoy Tmhmatos toy APQ, Giwrgos Tsiakalos. Apo thn arxh, malista, ths efarmoghs toy programmatos h proseleysh twn mikrwn tsigganwn htan shmantika megalyterh apo ton arxiko ariqmo twn eggegrammenwn maqhtwn. Apo th stigmh, omws, poy oi dyo ekpaideytikoi, oi opoioi me prwtoboylia toy Paidagwgikoy Tmhmatos apasxoloyntan eqelontika me th didaskalia twn mikrwn tsigganwn - ektos apo toys dyo taktikoys diorismenoys synadelfoys toys - apoxwrhsan logw texnikoy kwlymatos, edw kai ena mhna, h symmetoxh twn paidiwn symfwna me ton k.Tsiakalo, exei arxisei na meiwnetai logw ths mh leitoyrgikhs analogias toy enos daskaloy gia 35-40 paidia.

    Opws tonizoyn, pantws, o empneysths toy programmatos kai o dieyqynths toy 6oy dhmotikoy sxoleioy toy Kordelioy, opoy efarmozetai, prokeitai gia thn prwth fora poy kapoio ekpaideytiko programma gia nearoys tsigganoys exei toso makroxrono bio, kaqws h efarmogh toy arxise to Septembrh. H mexri shmera epityxia toy programmatos, symfwna me toys empneystes toy, ofeiletai ston prwtoporiako ekpaideytiko xarakthra toy, kaqws h didaskalia arqrwnetai se aytoteleis qematikes enothtes, wste na mhn yparxei problhma gia ta paidia poy anagkazontai na leicoyn apo to maqhma, logw ergasias, kai basizetai sta idiaitera politistika stoixeia kai ta biwmata twn nearwn ROM kai toy dikoy toys idiaiteroy tropoy zwhs. Idiaiterh merimna lambanetai epishs gia thn antimetwpish twn problhmatwn twn paidiwn proxwrhmenhs hlikias poy den exoyn paei pote sxoleio kai gia thn proslhch newn parastasewn, eikonwn kai biwmatwn mesa apo episkeceis se ergostasia, kinhmatografo, qeatro, oikosysthmata, moyseia, k.o.k. Ta maqhmata pragmatopoioyntai pantote tis apogeymatines wres, kaqws h pleiochfia twn paidiwn poy ta parakoloyqoyn to prwi ergazontai.

    Idiaiterh ikanopoihsh ekfrazei o k.Tsiakalos kai gia thn apodoxh ths prospaqeias apo thn topikh koinwnia kai thn sthrijh ths apo th dhmotikh arxh. "Qa perimene kaneis oti oi katoikoi ths perioxhs, palinnostoyntes Ellhnopontioi kai prwhn metanastes, ftwxoi oi idioi kai syxna apokleismenoi, den qa sthrizan logw twn dikwn toys problhmatwn thn prospaqeia mas. Sthn pragmatikothta, omws, oi goneis toy prwinoy sxoleioy exoyn apodextei me proqymia th leitoyrgia toy apogeymatinoy kykloy kai thn oikonomikh epibarynsh poy ayth shmainei gia to sxoleio kai exoyn "agkaliasei" ta paidia poy ton parakoloyqoyn", anaferei xarakthristika. Analogh einai h symparastash, symfwna me ton k.Tsiakalo, kai h stash toy dhmoy Eleyqerioy Kordelioy, poy, opws epishmainei "anti na prospaqei na steilei toys skhnites tsigganoys pio makria, opws symbainei synhqws, parexei kaqe dynath symparastash sthn prospaqeia mas".

    Analogo programma exei ekponhsei o k.Tsiakalos sth Germania, to 1979, enw to sygkekrimeno programma poy efarmozetai sto Kordelio, apo thn epomenh sxolikh xronia qa entaxqei symfwna me ton arxiko programmatismo sto programma "SWKRATHS" ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai qa yparjei synergasia toy Paidagwgikoy Tmhmatos toy Aristoteleioy me to Panepisthmio ths Fragkfoyrths.


    [B] EIDIKO PARARTHMA ( toy Blash Blasidh M.P.E)

    [25] PROSTRIBES STIS SXESEIS SOFIAS-SKOPIWN

    Prostribes shmeiwnontai to teleytaio diasthma metajy ths Prwhn Gioygkoslabikhs Dhmokratias Makedonias me th geitonikh Boylgaria. Toys treis prwtoys mhnes toy 1996 h entash stis sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn ayjhqhke epikindyna kaqws h dienejh epektaqhke kai se qemata meionothtwn.

    H Boylgaria isxyrizetai oti sthn PGDM oi polites poy dhlwnoyn oti einai Boylgaroi katapiezontai apo tis dynameis asfaleias. Malista stis 26 Ianoyarioy h Sofia eixe zhthsei epishma na diejaxqei ereyna gia to qema ayto.

    Antistoixa sth Boylgaria, stis 4 Febroyarioy h astynomia empodise th diejagwgh toy B' synedrioy ths organwshs OMO-Ilinten sto xwrio Mosoniste. H OMO-Ilinten einai mia oligomelhs politikh organwsh poy idryqhke to 1990 sth Boylgaria, enisxyetai apo thn PGDM kai zhta thn paroxh politistikhs kai eqnikhs aytonomias se osoys aytoprosdiorizontai ws "Makedones" kai zoyn sthn perioxh toy Pirin. H Boylgaria den anagnwrizei idiaiterh "makedonikh" eqnothta kai ws ek toytoy arneitai na nomimopoihsei thn OMO-Ilinten.

    H energeia ayth prokalese thn antidrash toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn ths PGDM, to opoio proebh se diabhma diamartyrias poy omws den egine apodekto apo th boylgarikh pleyra.

    Oi roloi antistrafhkan otan tis prohgoymenes hmeres oi arxes asfaleias ths PGDM synelaban polites ths xwras toys, oi opoioi aytoprosdiorizontai ws Boylgaroi me to aitiologiko oti endexetai na einai anamemeigmenoi sthn apopeira dolofonias kata toy Kiro Gkligkorwf. Oi syllhceis prokalesan thn antidrash toso ths epishmhs boylgarikhs pleyras, oso kai eqnikistikwn organwsewn ths Sofias.

    Sygkekrimena to boylgariko Ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn proebh se diabhma me to opoio kathgoroyse th skopianh pleyra gia parabiaseis twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn twn politwn toy. H apanthsh twn Skopianwn htan entonh kaqws me rhmatikh diakoinwsh kathgorhsan th Boylgaria oti yperebh ta oria ths nomimhs diadikasias gia thn prostasia twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn.

    Akoma pio entones htan oi kathgories poy aphyqyne pros th skopianh pleyra gia tis syllhceis h boylgarikh eqnikistikh organwsh VMRO-SMD, h opoia yposthrizei oti o slabikos plhqysmos ths PGDM einai boylgarikhs katagwghs. Stoxoi toy VMRO-SMD einai h epanafora ths boylgarikhs taytothtas twn katoikwn ths PGDM kai h mellontikh enopoihsh toys me th Boylgaria.

    O symproedros toy VMRO-SMD Krasimir Karakatsanwf kathgorhse ta Skopia oti proebhsan se syllhceis aytwn twn atomwn logw ths boylgarikhs eqnikhs syneidhshs toys kai twn sxesewn toys me to VMRO. Parallhla to VMRO organwse diadhlwsh ejw apo thn presbeia ths PGDM sth Sofia, sthn opoia tonisthke oti h organwsh "qa synexisei tis prospaqeies ths gia thn enwsh olwn twn Boylgarwn", enw apestalh kai chfisma diamartyrias pros ton prwqypoyrgo Mpranko Tserbenkofski gia thn katapiesh twn Boylgarwn ths PGDM.

    Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti sta telh toy 1995 to VMRO eixe kathgorhsei tis arxes ths PGDM oti me to prosxhma twn ereynwn gia thn anakalych twn enoxwn ths apopeiras kata toy Gkligkorwf tromokratoyse osoys aytoprosdiorizontan ws Boylgaroi.

    Oi antidikies aytes, poy den tygxanoyn idiaiterhs probolhs apo ta entypa kai ta hlektronika mesa enhmerwshs twn dyo xwrwn, qa mporoysan na antimetwpistoyn me eirwnika meidiamata an synebainan se alles xwres h an den ypokinoyntan apo tis sygkekrimenes organwseis, poy eyqynontai se megalo baqmo gia th shmerinh katastash sta Balkania.

    Omws to VMRO-SMD einai apogonos ths boylgarikhs Eswterikhs Makedonikhs Epanastatikhs Organwshs poy organwse thn ejegersh toy Ilinten kai kateyqyne th boylgarikh propaganda sth Makedonia kata ton Makedoniko Agwna, enw sth diarkeia toy Mesopolemoy apoteloyse oysiastika parakratos sth boylgarikh epikrateia.

    H OMO-Ilinten apo thn allh basizetai stis arxes ths mesopolemikhs organwshs EMEO (Enwmenh), h opoia dhmioyrghqhke gia na apomakrynei ton plhqysmo ths PGDM apo th boylgarikh epirroh kai prwth propagandise th qewria ths yparjhs "makedonikoy" eqnoys.

    Bebaia stis meres mas oyte to VMRO-SMD, oyte h OMO-Ilinten exoyn th dhmotikothta poy apolambanan prin ton B' Pagkosmio Polemo, diaqetoyn omws shmantikes prosbaseis se politikoys kykloys ths Boylgarias kai ths PGDM antistoixa, enw to VMRO-SMD meteixe kai ston kentrodejio synaspismo ths "Enwshs Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn" poy einai ajiwmatikh antipoliteysh sth Boylgaria. To gegonos ayto dhmioyrgei sobares yponoies oti h xeirotereysh twn sxesewn PGDM-Boylgarias den einai parodikh, alla oti qa labei monimo xarakthra.

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