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MPA NEWS IN GREEK (12/03/1996)From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>Macedonian Press Agency News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY EIDHSEWNQessalonikh 12 Martioy 1996,EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEISTITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] K.SHMITHS: H QESSALONIKH EINAI PRWTAGWNISTRIA THS MAKEDONIAS, TWN BALKANIWN KAI THS EYRWPHS[02] ENDYNAMWSH TOY ROLOY THS ELLADOS STHN EYRWPAIKH ENWSH KAI STA BALKANIA MESA APO THN ANAPTYJH ZHTHSE O A.TSOXATZOPOYLOS[03] OI PROYPOQESEIS KAI TA PROBLHMATA THS DIABALKANIKHS XRHMATISTHRIAKHS SYNERGASIAS[04] STH BARNA QA SYNANTHQOYN STIS 16 KAI 17 MARTIOY OI YPOYRGOI EJWTERIKWN ELLADAS, BOYLGARIAS KAI ROYMANIAS[05] H BOYLGARIA DEN EXEI ALLAJEI TH QESH THS GIA TON PETRELAIAGWGO[06] QEMATA OIKONOMIKHS KAI POLITIKHS SYNERGASIAS KAI ASFALEIAS QA TEQOYN STH TRIMERH SYNODO STH BOYLGARIA[07] SYNERGASIA ME ELLADA GIA KOINH OIKONOMIKH DRASH STIS PRWHN GIOYGKOSLABIKES DHMOKRATIES EPIQYMEI H ROYMANIA[08] EPITAXYNEI THN ANAPTYJH THS STA BALKANIA H IONIKH TRAPEZA[09] LYSH STO SKOPIANO STO PLAISIO THS ENDIAMESHS SYMFWNIAS[10] PROTASEIS TOY TOYRKOY PROEDROY NTEMIREL GIA THN KATAPOLEMHSH THS TROMOKRATIAS STHN AYRIANH SYNODO KORYFHS STHN AIGYPTO[11] AYJANONTAI TA PROBLHMATA TOY AGROTIKOY TOMEA THS PGDM[12] O NTEMIREL QA EPISKEFQEI THN OYASIGKTON STIS 29 MARTIOY[13] EPIFYLAKTIKH H KYPRIAKH KYBERNHSH STHN AMERIKANIKH PRWTOBOYLIA[14] G.KASOYLIDHS:H EQNIKH FROYRA PARAKOLOYQEI TIS KINHSEIS TOY KATOXIKOY STRATOY STHN PERIOXH LYMPIWN[15] ELLHNOPOYLA THS NOTIOY AFRIKHS ENHMERWQHKAN GIA THN ISTORIA THS KYPROY[16] SYNANTHSH GKRANITS-MILOYNTOYNOBITS STO ZAGKREMP[17] SYMFWNIA SYNERGASIAS STOYS TOMEIS HLEKTRIKHS ENERGEIAS KAI EPIKOINWNIWN[18] K.KARNERO: EINAI APARAITHTH H ENTAJH THS KYPROY STHN EYRWPAIKH ENWSH[19] QETIKA APOTELESMATA EIXE H EPISKECH STHN KYPRO GERMANWN EPISHMWN[20] APESTALMENOS TOY ALEJIOY B' ENHMERWNEI TO BELIGRADI GIA TIS SXESEIS TOY OIKOYMENIKOY PATRIARXEIOY ME TH RWSIKH EKKLHSIA[21] D.REPPAS : "H Ellada paramenei stis gnwstes qeseis ths gia to qema toy onomatos twn Skopiwn"[22] STIS ARXES TOY 1997 QA LEITOYRGHSEI H DIABALKANIKH THLEPIKOINWNIAKH GRAMMH METAJY ITALIAS-ALBANIAS-PGDM-BOYLGARIAS-TOYRKIAS[23] PRWTOKOLLO SYNERGASIAS YPEGRACAN KYPROS KAI BOYLGARIA[24] AYJHMENO DIEQNES ENDIAFERON GIA THN EPILYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY DIAPISTWNEI O G.KASOYLIDHS[25] SYNANTHSH ME TON PROEDRO THS DHMOKRATIAS EIXE O EPITIMOS PROEDROS THS N.D.[26] H NEA HGESIA TWN ENOPLWN DYNAMEWN EGINE DEKTH APO TON PROEDRO THS DHMOKRATIA[27] SE EPIFYLAKH TEQHKE TO YPOYRGEIO EQNIKHS AMYNAS META APO PLHROFORIA GIA EPIKEIMENH TROMOKRATIKH EPIQESH[28] K.SHMITHS: "Qa lhfqoyn metra gia thn antimetwpish twn problhmatwn twn syntajioyxwn"EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] K.SHMITHS : H QESSALONIKH EINAI PRWTAGWNISTRIA THS MAKEDONIAS, TWN BALKANIWN KAI THS EYRWPHSPrwtagwnistria ths Makedonias, twn Balkaniwn kai toy xronoy ths Eyrwphs xarakthrise th Qessalonikh o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths, kata thn afijh toy sto aerodromio ''Makedonia''. ''H balkanikh synergasia, tonise o Prwqypoyrgos, einai h eykairia gia thn anaptyjh ths xwras mas kai twn allwn xwrwn ths perioxhs, se mia epoxh pagkosmiopoihshs ths oikonomias, alla epishs kai to meso empedwshs ths eirhnhs kai ths asfaleias sthn perioxh''. Stis 7 to apogeyma o k.Shmiths qa egkainiasei to Xrhmatisthriako Kentro ths Qessalonikhs kai qa kleisei, sth synexeia, me omilia toy to synedrio ''Ellada-Balkania. Epixeirhmatikh Synergasia''. [02] ENDYNAMWSH TOY ROLOY THS ELLADOS STHN EYRWPAIKH ENWSH KAI STA BALKANIA MESA APO THN ANAPTYJH ZHTHSE O A.TSOXATZOPOYLOSThn endynamwsh toy roloy ths Ellados toso sto plaisio ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs oso kai se epipedo synergasias metajy twn balkanikwn xwrwn, eqese o ypoyrgos Eswterikwn,Dhmosias Dioikhshs kai Apokentrwshs A.Tsoxatzopoylos ,milwntas to prwi sto synedrio "Ellada kai Balkania - Epixeirhmatikh synergasia". O k.Tsoxatzopoylos tonise oti gia na epiteyxqei o stoxos aytos proypoqesh einai na leitoyrgoyn swsta kai symplhrwmatika h mia pros thn allh h ejwterikh politikh,h amyntikh politikh kai h oikonomikh. O ypoyrgos kathggeile stoys synedroys ton toyrkiko epektatismo ws "ton yp'ariqmon 1 kindyno gia th xwra mas",epanelabe oti to Kypriako einai mia apo tis proteraiothtes ths ellhnikhs ejwterikhs politikhs,enw gia to problhma me ta Skopia ypogrammise pws "oi sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn mphkan se nea fash me thn endiamesh symfwnia,alla h Ellada epimenei se oles tis qeseis ths kai sto qema toy onomatos". O k.Tsoxatzopoylos apeyqynomenos stoys synedroys,poy proerxontai apo th Boylgaria,th Roymania,thn Albania kai thn Omospondiakh Dhmokratia ths Gioygkoslabias,parathrhse oti "briskomaste se krisimh periodo,afoy se ligotero apo dyo ebdomades, sto Torino synerxetai h Diakybernhtikh Diaskech twn xwrwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai einai piqanon na katalhjei se apofaseis poy qa allajoyn toys oroys leitoyrgias ths". "Sto plaisio ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs,eipe o k.Tsoxatzopoylos,h Ellada prepei na diekdikhsei to diko ths rolo kai th dikh ths parembash.Giati sthn anaptyjh ths perifereias ths Eyrwphs ,se syndyasmo kai me ton periballonta xwro ayths ths perioxhs twn Balkaniwn,poy einai mia nea eyrytath perifereiakh oikonomikh enwsh, ton prwto rolo, thn prwth dynatothta ejelijhs ayths ths perifereiakhs synergasias ton exei h Ellada.O rolos mas sthn E.E. ek twn pragmatwn einai aytos.Na diekdikhsoyme th symmetoxh sth bash ths eyrwpaikhs politikhs gia thn anaptyjh ths balkanikhs perifereias." Opws eipe o ypoyrgos gia na askhsei swsta h xwra mas ayto to rolo apaitoyntai oi ejhs proypoqeseis: - energh prwtoboylia ths Ellados sto balkaniko politiko gignesqai - na ginei safes oti diaqetei ajiopisth apotreptikh isxy kai dynatothta ejasfalishs roloy staqerothtas sthn perioxh,idiaitera apenanti se dynameis,poy prospaqoyn na paremboyn apostaqeropoihtika sta Balkania kai sthn eyryterh perioxh ths notioanatolikhs Mesogeioy,opws h Toyrkia. - prwtoboylies sthn anatolikh Mesogeio,poy symballoyn qetika sthn politikh kai oikonomikh enopoihsh toy eyryteroy balkanikoy xwroy. "H Ellada,ypogrammise o k.Tsoxatzopoylos,exei oles tis dynatothtes gia thn anaptyjh prwtoboyliwn,enoch twn problepomenwn dieyrynsewn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.Edw brisketai kai h eyqynh ths Elladas,na prospaqhsei mesw twn eyrwpaikwn domwn,na proagei sth bash mias dieyrynshs mellontikhs gia toys laoys ths balkanikhs,th synergasia ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs me ta Balkania kai thn anatolikh Mesogeio. " H diamorfwsh perifereiakwn qesmwn, poy qa prowqoyn tis synergasies tis politikes,alla kai qa amblynoyn tis diafores apotelei mia amesh proteraiothta gia thn eqnikh ejwterikh politikh." O k.Tsoxatzopoylos anaferqhke kai sthn ejwterikh politikh poy prepei na akoloyqhqei apo th xwra mas gia na epiteyxqoyn oi stoxoi gia th synergasia twn balkanikwn xwrwn. Xreiazomaste,eipe, mia ejwterikh politikh sto plaisio ths opoias h ejwterikh politikh,h amyntikh kai h oikonomikh politikh qa droyn symplhrwmatika kai yposthriktika gia th dhmioyrgia eqnikhs strathgikhs politikhs. "Sthn ejwterikh politikh, oi diplwmatikoi prosanatolismoi ths xwras prepei na einai staqeroi.Sthn amyntikh politikh,to amyntiko dogma poy perilambanei kai thn Kypro prepei na efarmozetai me synexeia kai me synepeia.Sthn oikonomikh politikh telos,einai anagkaio ena montelo organwshs.Stoys epimeroys tomeis ths ejwterikhs politikhs yparxoyn polla shmeia symfwnias kai diafwnias metajy twn politikwn dynamewn.H xwra prepei na apokthsei eqnikh strathgikh me safh kateyqynsh kai periexomeno.Kai h anaptyjh ths isxyos ths Ellados mesa se ena astaqes gewpolitiko periballon apotelei proypoqesh gia thn anabaqmish ths xwras mas sth dieqnh skhnh." Anafora sthn Toyrkia Anaferomenos sth stash ths xwras mas enanti ths Toyrkias o k.Tsoxatzopoylos epeshmane toys kindynoys apo thn epektatikh politikh ths geitonikhs xwras kai ypogrammise: "O toyrkikos epektatismos ejakoloyqei na paramenei o yp ariqmon ena kindynos gia th xwra.Mexri th stigmh poy oi dieqneis gewstrathgikoi kai oikonomikoi sxediasmoi antistrafoyn h Ellada ofeilei na antiparaqesei sthn Toyrkia mia isxyrh qesh.Kai mia ikanh apotreptikh isxy.H ajiopoihsh ths qeshs kai toy roloy ths Ellados sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh den prepei se kammia periptwsh na ypobaqmistei,me to na parasyrqoyme perifereiakoy xarakthra dimereis antiparaqeseis,kati to opoio epidiwkei h Toyrkia,gia na anairesei to rolo kai th barythta ths Ellados mesa sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh." Kai sta Skopia Oson afora stis sxeseis ths xwras me thn FYROM o ypoyrgos tonise oti "arxise mia nea fash me thn ypografh ths endiameshs symfwnias".Wstoso,epeshmane oti ayto den shmainei oti h Ellada den epimenei stis qeseis ths kai sto qema ths onomasias. " H politikh ektonwshs kai apokatastashs ths epikoinwnias me thn geitonikh xwra,eipe,prepei na synexistei.H Ellada epimenei stis qeseis ths.Kai sto qema toy onomatos,alla qa synexisei staqera ton dialogo kai qa syzhthsei me thn FYROM xwris kammia desmeysh, thn dynatothta proseggishs kai ejeyreshs oristikhs kai apodekths lyshs,xwris na biazetai,xwris na piezetai h na ekbiazetai apo opoiondhpote kai makran kaqe logikhs kleisimatos me opoiodhpote kostos.Se kaqe periptwsh oi sxeseis mas me th xwra ayth exoyn perasei se ena allo epipedo kai prepei oloi na kinhqoyme pros thn peraiterw beltiwsh toys.Giati oi polites twn dyo xwrwn exoyn akomh na dianysoyn poly dromo,mexri na yparjei oysiastikh proseggish,poy den qa yponomeyetai apo logikes eqnikismoy kai endotismoy." [03] OI PROYPOQESEIS KAI TA PROBLHMATA THS DIABALKANIKHS XRHMATISTHRIAKHS SYNERGASIASH entonh anomoiogeneia stoys ryqmoys anaptyjhs twn kefalaiagorwn kai sta programmata idiwtikopoihshs twn Balkanikwn xwrwn, h elleich ths aparaithths katastashs synallagmatikhs staqerothtas kai h kaqysterhsh sthn anaptyjh twn eswterikwn agorwn kefalaioy stis epimeroys xwres ths perioxhs, einai ta tria qemeliwdh problhmata ta opoia prepei na yperbei to Xrhmatisthriako Kentro Qessalonikhs, gia mia epityxh drasthriopoihsh sto xwro ths Balkanikhs. Ta parapanw tonise o Proedros toy Xrhmatisthrioy Ajiwn Aqhnwn, Manwlhs Janqakhs, paroysiazontas ta prwta symperasmata eidikhs meleths gia th diabalkanikh xrhmatisthriakh synergasia, kata thn omilia toy sto trito dieqnes synedrio gia th Diabalkanikh Epixeirhmatikh Synergasia, poy pragmatopoieitai apo xqes sth Qessalonikh. H sxetikh meleth ekponeitai edw kai treis mhnes apo thn Qygatrikh melethtikh etaireia toy Xrhmatisthrioy, se synergasia me to Kentro Xrhmatooikonomikhs Meleths Aqhnwn. Apotelesma twn triwn aytwn problhmatwn se syndyasmo me th xamhlh reystothta, thn elleich mhxanismwn typopoihmenhs kai antikeimenikhs plhroforhshs kai thn emfanh kai megalh metablhtothta twn timwn, tonise o k. Janqakhs, einai h proklhsh ependytikhs apostrofhs gia toys dieqneis ependytes. Basikos stoxos ths xrhmatisthriakhs synergasias sthn perioxh twn Balkaniwn, symfwna me ta prwta symperasmata ths sxetikhs meleths, prepei na einai h proselkysh ependytikwn kefalaiwn apo trites xwres pros tis anadyomenes xrhmatisthriakes agores, tomeas ston opoio prokyptei h anagkh yparjhs toy Xrhmatisthriakoy Kentroy Qessalonikhs. Prwtos, de, endiamesos stoxos toy Xrhmatisthriakoy aytoy Kentroy, sto plaisio toy basikoy stoxoy, prepei na einai, opws shmeiwqhke, h ajiopoihsh twn ellhnikwn xrhmatisthriakwn mhxanismwn, ths ypodomhs kai ths ikanothtas timologhshs gia thn proselkysh prosforas kefalaiwn apo trites balkanikes xwres, kai prosforas titlwn apo balkanikes xwres. Ws deyteros endiamesos stoxos toy Xrhmatisthriakoy Kentroy Qessalonikhs, sto plaisio toy koinoy stoxoy, synistatai h xrhmatodotikh yposthrijh twn miktwn ellhnobalkanikwn epixeirhsewn, poy hdh leitoyrgoyn, me amesh antlhsh kefalaiwn kai h enqarrynsh dhmioyrgias newn prwtoboyliwn aytoy toy typoy, poy qa apoteloyn kai polo eljhs gia prosqeth xrhmatodotikh kalych apo trites xwres, mesw ths ekdoshs metoxwn h allwn titlwn. Tritos, telos, endiamesos stoxos toy Xrhmatisthriakoy Kentroy, symfwna me thn meleth, prepei na einai h xrhsh twn prosferomenwn titlwn balkanikhs proeleyshs gia th dhmioyrgia newn ergaleiwn ychlhs typopoihshs. Ta dyo xrhmatooikonomika proionta, poy prosferontai kat' arxhn gia diaqesh apo to Xrhmatisthriako Kentro Qessalonikhs, einai symfwna me ton Proedro toy Xrhmatisthrioy Ajiwn Aqhnwn, kat' arxhn ta "apoqethria pistwtika qematofylakhs" h "Ellhnika Pistopoihtika - ELPIS" kai se deytero stadio kai afoy prohghqei h epityxhs diakinhsh twn pistopoihtikwn aytwn, oi metoxes apo kleista amoibaia kefalaia balkanikwn titlwn. Gia thn anadeijh ths diabalkanikhs xrhmatisthriakhs synergasias stoys parapanw ajones, proypoqeseis apoteloyn symfwna me th meleth, h eswterikh qesmikh ypodomh, h diasynoriakh, symbatikh kai synallaktikh ypodomh kai h dhmioyrgia mhxanismwn plhroforhshs stis epimeroys balkanikes xwres. [04] STH BARNA QA SYNANTHQOYN STIS 16 KAI 17 MARTIOY OI YPOYRGOI EJWTERIKWN ELLADAS, BOYLGARIAS KAI ROYMANIASSynanthsh twn Ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths Elladas, Boylgarias kai Roymanias qa ginei stis 16 kai 17 Martioy sth Barna. Ayto anakoinwse o antiproedros ths Boylgarikhs kybernhshs k. Konaktsief o opoios symmetexei sto synedrio "Ellada kai Balkania" poy oloklhrwnetai shmera sth Qessalonikh. H synanthsh apotelei synexeia ekeinhs poy eixe pragmatopoihqei ton perasmeno Aygoysto sta Iwannina enw antikeimeno ths qa apotelesoyn qemata ejwterikhs politikhs, asfaleias kai synergasias twn triwn xwrwn. Se dhlwseis toy se oti afora tis ellhnoboylgarikes sxeseis o k. Konaktsief tis xarakthrise paradosiaka kales kai ejefrase aisiodojia gia thn peraiterw anaptyjh toys. [05] H BOYLGARIA DEN EXEI ALLAJEI TH QESH THS GIA TON PETRELAIAGWGOThn aisiodojia toy gia thn kataskeyh toy petrelaiagwgoy Mpoyrgkas- Alejandroypolhs, ejefrase o antiproedros ths boylgarikhs kybernhshs Ntontso Konaktsief, milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn, sto periqwrio toy synedrioy gia epixeirhmatikh synergasia sta Balkania, poy diejagetai sth Qessalonikh. O k.Konaktsief dhlwse pws molis xqes h boylgarikh kybernhsh toy aneqese ton syntonismo twn ergasiwn gia thn ylopoihsh toy sxedioy kataskeyhs toy petrelaiagwgoy kai dieceyse apoceis poy kata kairoys ekfrasthkan gia kaqysterhsh twn ergasiwn. "Perissotero anepiqhmhth einai h aperiskepth biasynh", ypogrammise o k.Konaktsief, shmeiwnontas pws h boylgarikh qesh den exei allajei kai ekfrazontas thn elpida toy gia syntomh drasthriopoihsh ths synergasias Elladas- Boylgarias- Rwsias sto qema ayto. Anaferomenos sthn trimerh synanthsh twn ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths Elladas, ths Boylgarias kai ths Roymanias stis 16 kai 17 Martioy sth boylgarikh paraqalassia polh Barna, o k.Konaktsief eipe "Ti kalytero apo ayto na exoyme monimes epafes se tetoio epipedo gia na antallassoyme plhrofories kai na syntonizoyme tis qeseis mas". O k.Konaktsief ejefrase th qetikh ektimhsh ths boylgarikhs kybernhshs gia th synanthsh sta Iwannina, ton Aygoysto toy 1995, kai shmeiwse pws apo tote h boylgarikh pleyra eixe proteinei th diejagwgh ths deyterhs synanthshs sth Boylgaria. Sth synanthsh ths Barnas, opws eipe o k.Konaktsief, prokeitai na ejetastei h katastash sthn perioxh, kaqws kai qemata poy aforoyn sthn politikh staqerothta, sthn oikonomikh synergasia, sth fileleyqeropoihsh toy emporioy kai thn proselkysh jenwn ependysewn sthn perioxh. Oson afora sta qemata poy prokeitai na apasxolhsoyn th synanthsh twn balkanikwn xwrwn ton Ioynio sth Sofia, o k.Konaktsief apanthse "as zhsoyme mexri tote kai qa doyme". O Boylgaros ajiwmatoyxos jexwrise thn Ellada ws ton kalytero emporiko synetairo ths Boylgarias metajy twn balkanikwn xwrwn ta teleytaia xronia kai symplhrwse "Doyleyoyme me oles tis geitonikes mas xwres, exoyme poly kalh oikonomikh synergasia me th Gioygkoslabia, synergasia, poy epireasthke arnhtika logw twn kyrwsewn toy OHE". Anaferomenos stis jenes ependyseis sth Boylgaria, o k.Konaktsief, tonise pws h xwra toy diaqetei arketa fileleyqerh nomoqetikh bash gia thn pragmatopoihsh toys. "Politikh staqerothta sth Boylgaria yparxei, proypoqeseis gi ayto yparxoyn", epishmane o k.Konaktsief kai prosqese pws ayto poy piqanws leipei einai o tropos skecews, enw epeigei h allagh ston tropo synergasias me toys jenoys ependytes. Apantwntas se erwthsh ean yparxoyn alyta problhmata metajy Elladas kai Boylgarias, o k.Konaktsief tonise pws den yparxoyn problhmata gia ta opoia oi dyo xwres na exoyn antiqetes qeseis kai epishmane pws yparxoyn proypoqeseis gia thn epilysh olwn twn problhmatwn . O k.Konaktsief ypenqymise pws oi kybernhshs ths Elladas kai ths Boylgarias exoyn ypogracei shmantikes symfwnies, oi opoies apoteloyn "poly kales proypoqeseis gia oikonomikh kai oxi mono synergasia". Oson afora sth dianoijh twn triwn newn meqoriakwn staqmwn metajy Elladas kai Boylgarias, o k.Konaktsief epishmane pws kai oi dyo xwres doyleyoyn gia thn ylopoihsh twn sxediwn aytwn kai ejefrase thn aisiodojia toy oti h kataskeyh toys qa oloklhrwqei sthn problepomenh proqesmia, dhl. mexri to 1998. To dihmero synedrio poy organwqhke sth Qessalonikh o k.Konaktsief xarakthrhse ofelimh prwtoboylia h opoia dinei th dynatothta antallaghs plhroforiwn gia thn epixeirhmatikh synergasia sthn perioxh twn Balkaniwn kai ekfrasthke kolakeytika gia to ychlo, opws to xarakthrhse, epipedo toy synedrioy, to opoio syndyazei "tis politikes qeseis kai desmeyseis me thn oikonomia". [06] QEMATA OIKONOMIKHS KAI POLITIKHS SYNERGASIAS KAI ASFALEIAS QA TEQOYN STH TRIMERH SYNODO STH BOYLGARIAOi sxeseis Elladas-Boylgarias kerdisan dynamikh ta teleytaia xronia kai me to dialogo dhmioyrghqhkan eykairies synergasias se diaforoys tomeis tonise o antiproedros ths boylgarikhs kybernhshs k Ntontzo Konaktzief kata th diarkeia toy synedrioy "Ellada- Balkania. Epixeirhsiakh synergasia" enw parallhla ypogrammise thn idiaiterh shmasia poy exei h synodos ypoyrgwn ejwterikwn Elladas, Roymanias, Boylgarias, poy qa pragmatopoihqei 16-17 Martioy sth Barna. Kata th diarkeia ths synodoy ypoyrgwn ejwterikwn, h opoia qa apotelesei synexeia ths synanthshs poy pragmatopoihqhke ton perasmeno Aygoysto sta Iwannina, qa doqei proteraiothta se qemata poy aforoyn thn oikonomikh kai politikh synergasia gia thn asfaleia sthn perioxh twn Balkaniwn. O k Konaktsief epishmane oti meta thn ypografh kai efarmogh ths symfwnias toy Nteiton exei dhmioyrghqei sta Balkania to swsto klima gia thn oikonomikh synergasia kai anaptyjh, gegonos poy qa symbalei sthn epilysh problhmatwn poy aforoyn thn asfaleia kai tis ypodomes. Symfwna me ton antiproedro ths boylgarikhs kybernhshs stoys stoxoys ths ejwterikhs politikhs ths Boylgarias perilambanetai h anaptyjh ths perifereiakhs synergasias, poy apotelei aparaithto meros ths eyrwpaikhs synergasias, h kaqierwsh diakybernhtikwn sxesewn me bash tis arxes toy OHE me synergasia se diaforoys tomeis opws toy politismoy, twn metaforwn, twn epikoinwniwn, toy emporioy, ths dikaiosynhs klp. Stoys stoxoys ths ellhnikhs politikhs sta Balkania ws pros to qema ths anaptyjiakhs synergasias anaferqhke kata th diarkeia toy synedrioy o dieyqynths toy oikonomikoy grafeioy toy prwqypoyrgoy k Tasos Giannitshs. Opws tonise o k Giannitshs h epikrathsh twn synqhkwn eirhnhs kai politikhs omalothtas sta Balkania, h sthrijh twn prwtoboyliwn ths ellhnikhs epixeirhshs sth dhmioyrgia kai h ajiopoihsh oikonomikwn eykairiwn stis geitonikes xwres kai h anaptyjh ths Boreias Elladas einai oi kyrioi stoxoi ths ellhnikhs politikhs. O k Giannitshs ypogrammise akomh oti oi ellhnikes ejagwges ayjhqhkan sto diasthma 1989-1994 kata 233% kai pws h Ellada apotelei th megalyterh agora twn Balkaniwn gia ta proionta twn geitonikwn xwrwn. O omilhths katelhje legontas oti sth dekaetia toy '90 apotelei sobarh proklhsh h diasyndesh kai anadeijh ths Elladas se ena sobaro etairo kai anaptyjiako polo toy oikonomikoy xwroy ths notioanatolikhs Eyrwphs kai pws h anaptyjh twn balkanikwn xwrwn mporei na diathrhqei me th dhmioyrgia newn antagwnistikwn epixeirhsewn. Protaseis kai odhgies stis kybernhseis twn Balkanikwn xwrwn paroysiase o proedros ths Trapezas Anaptyjews Kyproy k Giannhs Stroggylos. Symfwna me ton k Stroggylo gia na anaptyxqoyn oi xwres ths Balkanikhs qa prepei na enarmonistoyn sta eyrwpaika protypa, na stamathsoyn oi eqnikistikes diakriseis, na doqoyn kinhtra se jenoys ependytes kai na epilegoyn katallhloys etairoys. Ta venture capital symfwna me ton dieyqynonta symboylo ths bretanikhs etaireias Charterhouse Plc k Werner von Guionneau shmainoyn yposthrijh gia tis oikonomies twn Balkanikwn xwrwn kai symbaloyn sthn anaptyjh twn mesaiwn epixeirhsewn gia tis opoies apoteloyn ton mono tropo gia xrhmatodothsh prin apo to xrhmatisthrio. Sto qema twn idiwtikopoihsewn sthn Albania anaferqhkan o k Niko Gliozheni genikos dieyqynths toy idrymatos apokratikopoihsewn kai o grammateas ejwterikwn oikonomikwn sxesewn toy ypoyrgeioy ejwterikwn ths Albanias k Selim Belortja o opoios tonise oti o nomos ths eleyqerhs agoras den arkei gia thn proselkysh kefalaiwn kai pws gi ayto apaitoyntai dioikhtikes metarryqmiseis kai dialogos metajy idiwtwn kai kybernhshs. O k Gliozheni anefere oti hdh exoyn oristei oi etaireies poy qa idiwtikopoihqoyn kaqws kai ekeines poy qa metoxopoihqoyn kai pws basikos stoxos ths Albanias einai h anadomhsh toy trapezikoy systhmatos. Ejalloy o antiproedros toy Oikonomikoy Epimelhthrioy ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths Gioygkoslabias, k Milutin Cirovic, anaferqhke sto eyry fasma drasthriothtwn poy exei yioqethsei h Enwsh Balkanikwn Epimelhthriwn kai stis drasthriothtes ths Enwshs Institoytwn Balkanikwn xwrwn, h opoia pragmatopoihse to prwto ths episthmoniko synedrio to 1995 sth Boylgaria me qema th dhmioyrgia newn gonotypwn gia ybridia hliotropioy. O k Cirovic tonise oti qa mporoysan oi diasyndeseis ths Enwshs Balkanikwn Institoytwn na epektaqoyn kai sthn Ellada kai parallhla proteine th dhmioyrgia Balkanikhs trapezas anaptyjhs kai emporioy. [07] SYNERGASIA ME ELLADA GIA KOINH OIKONOMIKH DRASH STIS PRWHN GIOYGKOSLABIKES DHMOKRATIES EPIQYMEI H ROYMANIAProsklhsh synergasias gia koinh ellhnoroymanikh drasthriopoihsh stis anadomoymenes dhmokraties ths prwhn Gioygkoslabias aphyqyne pros tis ellhnikes epixeirhseis o antiproedros ths roymanikhs kybernhshs, Mirsa Kosea, kata thn omilia toy se epishmo geyma poy parateqhke sto plaisio toy tritoy dieqnoys synedrioy gia th Diabalkanikh Epixeirhmatikh Synergasia. Parallhla o k.Kosea zhthse ek meroys ths roymanikhs kybernhshs th bohqeia ths xwras mas gia thn proetoimasia ths oikonomias ths Roymanias gia enswmatwsh sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Se o,ti afora sth dimerh ellhnoroymanikh oikonomikh synergasia, o Roymanos Antiproedros ejefrase thn epiqymia ths geitonikhs mas xwras gia sysfijh kai dieyrynsh aytwn twn sxesewn. "Sth Roymania exoyme hdh arketes ellhnikes mikromesaies epixeirhseis, poy drasthriopoioyntai me megalh epityxia. Twra pisteyoyme oti einai h swsth wra gia na skeftoyme koines ependyseis se megala kai shmantika erga, opws ston tomea twn ypodomwn", tonise sxetika. Ta kalytera apotelesmata toy mexri shmera drasthriopoioymenoy ellhnikoy kefalaioy sth Roymania, symfwna me tis ektimhseis ths kybernhshs ths xwras, shmeiwqhkan ston xwro twn xrhmatopistwtikwn organismwn, kai h roymanikh kybernhsh, symfwna me ton antiproedro ths, epiqymei na dei kai nees ellhnikes trapezes na drasthriopoioyntai sto edafos ths, enw parallhla endiaferetai kai gia ellhnikh paroysia ston tomea twn asfalisewn Roymanika Kentra Plhroforhshs se Aqhna kai Qessalonikh Gia thn paroxh plhresterhs enhmerwshs gia ta tektainomena sth roymanikh agora, idiaitera se o,ti afora sthn poreia twn idiwtikopoihsewn kai sto qesmiko kai nomiko plaisio gia tis ependyseis, h roymanikh kybernhsh, opws shmeiwse o k.Kosea, exei hdh apofasisei thn idrysh Kentroy Plhroforhshs sthn Aqhna, se synergasia me thn ellhnikh etaireia Balkan Mare, to opoio qa egkainiasei o idios meqayrio. Opws, omws, anakoinwse kata th diarkeia ths omilias toy o Roymanos Antiproedros, katopin protashs, h opoia toy ypeblhqh shmera, antistoixo kentro prokeitai na leitoyrghsei kai sth Qessalonikh. Ta egkainia toy Kentroy ths Qessalonikhs qa telestoyn to deytero dekapenqhmero toy Aprilioy. [08] EPITAXYNEI THN ANAPTYJH THS STA BALKANIA H IONIKH TRAPEZAThn proqesh ths Ionikhs Trapezas Elladas na epitaxynei thn anaptyjh ths sto xwro ths Balkanikhs mesa toso apo th dhmioyrgia newn ypokatasthmatwn, oso kai mesw prosqeths seiras energeiwn poy qa odhgoyn sthn praktikh ylopoihsh toy oramatos ths Balkanikhs synergasias anakoinwse o Proedros ths Trapezas, k. Panagiwths Korliras, sthn omilia toy sto trito Dieqnes Synedrio gia th Diabalkanikh Epixeirhmatikh Synergasia, poy pragmatopoieitai sth Qessalonikh. Sto plaisio ayto, stis proqeseis ths Ionikhs, ektos apo thn epikeimenh idrysh ypokatasthmatwn sta Tirana, ta Skopia kai to Beligradi, perilambanetai: - h systash amoibaioy kefalaioy to opoio onomazetai "Balkan Growth Fund" (Balkaniko Kefalaio Anaptyjhs), - h idrysh etaireias Venture Capital, poy me edra th Qessalonikh qa drasthriopoieitai eidika pros tis balkanikes xwres, - h ekponhsh sxedioy gia th dhmioyrgia Diabalkanikhs Ependytikhs Trapezas. [09] LYSH STO SKOPIANO STO PLAISIO THS ENDIAMESHS SYMFWNIASSto plaisio ths endiameshs symfwnias poy ypegrafh ton Septembrio toy 1995 sth Nea Yorkh metajy Elladas- Skopiwn, h kybernhsh qa proxwrhsei sth pio symferoysa gia th xwra mas lysh sto Skopiano problhma. Lysh poy prowqei se mia prospaqeia na mhn paei xamenh h eykairia poy ths dinetai meta kai thn diallaktikh stash poy deixnei na krataei toylaxiston pros to paron- o Kiro Gkligkorwf sto qema ths onomasias toy kratidioy. Bebaiws- opws epishmainoyn kykloi toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn- mporei h Ellada na qelei na kleisei to qema ayto -kati poy einai pros to symferon kai twn dyo xwrwn- alla se kamia periptwsh den qa biastei na to prajei an prwta den yparjei safh ypoxwrhsh twn Skopiwn kai de diasfalistoyn oi proypoqeseis ekeines gia mia lysh poy den qa katoxyrwnei tis gnwstes ellhnikes qeseis. Mporei- opws lene xarakthristika oi idioi kykloi- h xwra mas kai idiaitera o Qodwros Pagkalos na ejefrasan anoixta th proqesh toys na epispeysei th diadikasia kai na afhnoyn anoixto to endexomeno gia synqeth onomasia- omws ayto den shmainei oti leme sta Skopia zhthste oti qelete emeis qa sas to dwsoyme. Antiqeta- tonizoyn- emeis emmenoyme sth qesh mas na ejasfalistei h ellhnikothta ths Makedonias kai parallhla dexomaste ena onoma poy katoxyrwnei to kratos sas. Shmeiwnoyn malista oti to geitoniko kratos qa prepei na epeigetai perissotero na dwsei ena telos se ayth thn ekkremothta, toso logw ths politikhs reystothtas poy yparxei sth perioxh kai egkymonei pollaploys kindynoys, oso kai gia to gegonos oti qa bohqhqoyn oikonomika- epishmainontas epishs to rolo ths Elladas se oti afora thn oikonomikh synergasia poy anamenetai na anaptyxqei metajy twn dyo pleyrwn kai ta ofelh poy qa exoyn ta Skopia. Synektimwntas loipon h kybernhsh toy Kwsta Shmith ola ta dedomena kai ths parametroys gia to qema ayto, enocei malista ths synanthshs toy prwqypoyrgoy me ton Mpil Klinton stis 9 Aprilioy alla kai toy gegonotos oti lhgei se ligo kairo h diamesolabhtikh entolh twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn pros ton Sayroys Bans, qa proxwrhsei- me prosektikh shmasia sthn epilysh toy Skopianoy problhmatos. Se oti afora tis eswkommatikes antidraseis poy yparxoyn sto kybernwn komma poy einai memonwmenes toso o Kwstas Shmiths oso kai o Qodwros Pagkalos meta to prasino fws poy doqhke xqes apo to ektelestiko grafeio gia mia symbibastikh lysh aisqanontai isws pio aneta alla oxi efhsyxasmenoi. Ejalloy, antidraseis yparxoyn kai anamenetai na ginoyn entonoteres apo th Nea Dhmokratia- opoy yparxoyn bebaiws kai boyleytes poy sthrizoyn en merei th qesh ths kybernhshs opws o Kwnstantinos Mhtsotakhs alla kai thn Politikh Anoijh. [10] PROTASEIS TOY TOYRKOY PROEDROY NTEMIREL GIA THN KATAPOLEMHSH THS TROMOKRATIAS STHN AYRIANH SYNODO KORYFHS STHN AIGYPTOThn apomonwsh twn xwrwn poy prosferoyn yposthrijh stoys tromokrates kai thn epibolh se aytes kyrwsewn me thn morfh oikonomikoy empargko prokeitai na proteinei o proedros ths Toyrkias Soyleiman Ntemirel kata thn ayrianh synodo koryfhs me qema thn tromokratia poy arxizei sthn Aigypto me th symmetoxh 30 arxhgwn kratwn, metajy twn opoiwn kai o Amerikanos proedros Mpil Klinton.O k Ntemirel enhmerwse xtes sto Israhl, opoy pragmatopoiei epishmh episkech, ton prwqypoyrgo ths xwras Simon Perez gia tis protaseis poy qa kanei. Opws anakoinwse o ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy ypoyrgeioy ejwterikwn k Omer Akmpel, o k Ntemirel proteine ston k Perez na apomonwqoyn oi xwres poy prosferoyn bohqeia sthn tromokratia kai na lhftoyn enantion toys metra kai parallhla tonise thn anagkh idryshs kentroy sylloghs plhroforiwn sto plaisio ths dieqnoys synergasias gia thn katapolemhsh ths tromokratias. Symfwna me ton k Ntemirel oles oi xwres poy agwnizontai kata ths tromokratias qa prepei na bohqhqoyn texnika alla kai me kaqe tropo apo th dieqnh koinwnia enw oi tromokrates poy syllambanontai qa prepei na apelaynontai kai na paradidontai stis xwres toys kai parallhla na yparxei dieqnhs synergasia gia ton kaqorismo ths proeleyshs twn oplwn poy katasxontai . O ekproswpos toy toyrkikoy ypoyrgeioy ejwterikwn dhlwse oti to Israhl yioqetei tis apoceis toy Ntemirel kai oti tis ajiologei epoikodomhtika. Dieqnologoi ektimoyn oti h synodos koryfhs ths Aigyptoy den qa exei oysiastika apotelesmata kaqws se ayth den metexoyn oles oi xwres kai h antilhch peri tromokratias diaferei apo xwra se xwra. Symfwna me ektimhseis toy yfhghth toy tmhmatos dieqnwn sxesewn toy Polytexneioy Meshs Anatolhs k Soyxa Mpoloykmpasiogloy h synodos den qa exei sobara apotelesmata alla qa einai mia mikrh symbolh kata ths tromokratias. Anaferomenos sto qema toy orismoy ths tromokratias tonise oti diaforetika antilambanetai kaqe xwra thn ennoia ths kai gia paradeigma anefere pws gia polla xronia to Israhl xarakthrize thn Organwsh gia thn Apeleyqerwsh ths Palaistinhs tromokratikh organwsh. [11] AYJANONTAI TA PROBLHMATA TOY AGROTIKOY TOMEA THS PGDMAyjanontai ta problhmata toy agrotikoy tomea ths PGDM, kaqws h anejelegkth eisagwgh agrotikwn proiontwn apo to ejwteriko odhgei se marasmo thn egxwria paragwgh. Opws grafei h efhmerida "Noba Makentonia", para to gegonos oti o agrotikos tomeas symmetexei kata to 80% sthn eqnikh oikonomia ths PGDM, oi megales eisagwges agrotikwn proiontwn teinoyn na entajoyn thn xwra sthn omada twn ftwxoterwn xwrwn toy kosmoy. Symfwna me ta stoixeia toy Ypoyrgeioy Gewrgias ths PGDM, ta opoia dhmosieyei h efhmerida, sthn agora ths xwras kykloforoyn fqhna agrotika proionta agnwsths proeleyshs kai xamhlhs poiothtas, ta opoia ektopizoyn stadiaka thn egxwria agrotikh paragwgh. Gia paradeigma, to 1993 apo thn Tsexia, th Boylgaria kai thn Esqonia eishxqhsan sta Skopia 6.525 tonoi gala. To 1994 h eisagwgh galatos ayjhqhke stoys 13.000 tonoys, enw toys prwtoys deka mhnes toy 1995 eishxqhsan 11.364 tonoi galatos. H ayjhsh ayth apodoqhke sthn xamhlh timh toy proiontos, h opoia ofeiletai sto oti h periektikothta toy eisagomenoy galatos se lipara anerxetai mono sto 1,5%. Se poly prosites times gia toys skopianoys katanalwtes eisagontai epishs to Kalampoki kai to aleyri. Sygkekrimena, h timh enos kiloy aleyrioy egxwrias paragwghs anerxetai sta 19,8 denaria, enw to aleyri eisagwghs anerxetai sta 14 denaria. Me eisagwges kalyptontai kai oi elleiceis ths skopianhs agoras se kreata kai allantika proionta. Symfwna me ta teleytaia stoixeia toy Emporikoy syllogoy twn Skopiwn, sthn agora ths PGDM emfanizetai elleich 4.000 tonwn mosxarisioy kreatos, 3.000 tonwn xoirinoy, 8.000 tonwn poylerikwn kai 6.000 tonwn allantikwn. Apo th Dania kai thn Kypro eisagetai synhqws katecygmeno kreas xamhlhs poiothtas, to opoio diatiqetai sthn agora ws fresko. Oi prospaqeies ths kybernhshs ths PGDM epikentrwnontai sthn anaptyjh toy agrotikoy tomea kai ston periorismo twn eisagwgwn. Gi' ayto to skopo fetos apo ton kratiko proypologismo stoys skopianoys gewrgoys qa xorhghqoyn 411,9 ekat. denaria h 2,5 dis draxmes. Parallhla, h kybernhsh problepei ton aysthro telwneiako elegxo twn proiontwn poy eisagontai kai thn epibolh eidikwn forwn. [12] O NTEMIREL QA EPISKEFQEI THN OYASIGKTON STIS 29 MARTIOYO Toyrkos Proedros Soyleiman Ntemirel qa episkefqei thn Oyasiggton kai qa synanthqei me ton Proedro Klinton stis 29 Martioy. Thn anakoinwsh ayth ekane ekproswpos toy Amerikanoy Proedroy,apo th Nea Yorkh ,opoy pragmatopoiei proeklogikh ekstrateia o Mpil Klinton. Metajy twn qematwn poy qa syzhthqoyn,einai to Kypriako, h prosfath ellhnotoyrkikh krish stis braxonhsides ,to bosniako ,alla kai h eirhneytikh diadikasia sth Mesh Anatolh,symfwna me thn anakoinwsh toy Leykoy Oikoy. O ekproswpos toy amerikanoy proedroy Maik Mak Kari eipe akomh oti "oi dyo Proedroi qa syzhthsoyn eyry fasma qematwn,dimeroys endiaferontos,metajy twn opoiwn kai o kentrikos rolos ths Toyrkias sthn perioxh apo thn Kypro ws ton Kaykaso kai th Mesh Anatolh". Ypenqymizetai oti stis 9 Aprilioy qa episkefqei thn Oyasigkton o prwqypoyrgos Kwn.Shmiths. [13] EPIFYLAKTIKH H KYPRIAKH KYBERNHSH STHN AMERIKANIKH PRWTOBOYLIAExoyn ejantlhqei ta periqwria ypoxwrhsewn apo Kypriakhs pleyras, enw oydepote yphrje politikh boylhsh h kapoia protash apo thn Toyrkia gia thn lysh toy kypriakoy problhmatos. Th dhlwsh ayth ekane o Proedros ths Kypriakhs Boylhs Alejhs Galanos sxoliazontas thn epikeimenh nea amerikanikh prwtoboylia gia to kypriako, amesws meta th synanthsh poy eixe 45 lepta peripoy me ton Ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn Qodwro Pagkalo. Se erwthsh gia to an ayth h prwtoboylia twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn exei parei sygkekrimenh morfh, o k.Galanos eipe oti "den gnwrizoyme poia einai ta stoixeia ayths ths prwtoboylias". O k.Galanos htan idiaitera epifylaktikos se ayth thn amerikanikh prwtoboylia alla kai thn aisiodojia twn Amerikanwn gia lysh toy Kypriakoy mesa sto 1996 apodidontas thn toso sthn proeklogikh periodo thn opoia dianyoyn oi HPA oso kai sto oti den yphrjan olo ayto to diasthma pieseis pros thn Toyrkia. Wstoso den amfisbhthse thn politikh boylhsh apo amerikanikhs pleyras sto plaisio- opws eipe- toy neoy roloy poy analambanei me stoxo thn eirhneysh toso sta Balkania oso kai sth Mesh Anatolh. Telos o k.Galanos- opws eipe- enhmerwse ton k.Pagkalo gia tis prwtoboylies twn Koinoboyliwn Elladas- Kyproy gia th diakribwsh ths tyxhs twn agnooymenwn, alla kai gia tis qeseis ths ellhnikhs omogeneias kai ths amerikanikhs kybernhshs sto qema ths IMIAS, etsi opws o idios tis kategrace me tis epafes poy eixe stis HPA toso me ajiwmatoyxoys toy Steht Nthparment kai toy Kogkresoy oso kai me ekproswpoys ths ekei omogeneias. [14] G.KASOYLIDHS:H EQNIKH FROYRA PARAKOLOYQEI TIS KINHSEIS TOY KATOXIKOY STRATOY STHN PERIOXH LYMPIWNH Eqnikh froyra Kyproy parakoloyqei tis kinhseis toy katoxikoy stratoy sthn perioxh Lympiwn kai pairnei ta metra ths, dhlwse o kybernhtikos ekproswpos sxoliazontas plhrofories gia dhmioyrgia newn oxyrwmatikwn ergwn twn Toyrkwn. O k. Kasoylidhs eipe oti ta erga poy ekteloyn oi Toyrkoi aforoyn ena momo fylakio kai oxi seira ergwn opws exei dhmosieyqei. [15] ELLHNOPOYLA THS NOTIOY AFRIKHS ENHMERWQHKAN GIA THN ISTORIA THS KYPROYEpiskech sto Ellhniko sxoleio toy Gioxanesmpoyrgk sth Notio Afrikh pragmatopoihsan xqes o proedros ths syntonistikhs epitrophs Karpasias Nikos Falas kai h istorikos-ereynhtria Nasa Patapioy- Xristofidh. Kata thn episkech toys periegracan stoys 850 maqhtes is tragikes synqhkes diabiwshs twn egklwbismenwn kai tonisan to xreos twn Ellhnwn oloy toy kosmoy na symparastaqoyn ston agwna toys. H dieyqyntria toy ekpaideythrioy yposxeqhke oti qa ergastei me kaqe tropo gia thn prowqhsh toy dikaioy agwna ths Kyproy sth Notio Afrikh. [16] SYNANTHSH GKRANITS-MILOYNTOYNOBITS STO ZAGKREMPWs shmantiko bhma gia thn apokatastash twn sxesewn metajy Gioygkoslabias kai Kroatias, xarakthrizontai ta apotelesmata ths xqesinhs synanthshs poy eixan sto Zagkremp oi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Kroatias Mate Gkranits kai ths Gioygkoslabias Milan Miloyntinobits. Kata th synanthsh h opoia oloklhrwqhke xqes to brady, oi dyo pleyres ypegracan prwtokollo synergasias to opoio anaferetai sthn epanaleitoyrgia toy petrelaiagwgoy metajy Kroatias kai Gioygkoslabias kai sthn apokatastash ths odikhs, sidhrodromikhs kai aeroporikhs sygkoinwnias metajy twn dyo xwrwn. Epishs, apofasisthke h anabaqmish twn grafeiwn sxesewn poy leitoyrgoyn Beligradi kai Zagkremp se projenikes arxes. Opws anamenotan, oi dyo pleyres den proxwrhsan se plhrh apokatastash twn sxesewn toy. Oi dyo xwres exoyn symfwnhsei oti h apokatastash qa ginei afoy prwta lyqoyn stadiaka ta pollapla problhmata ta opoia exoyn dhmioyrghqei metajy toys kata th diarkeia twn teleytaiwn tessarwn etwn. Ton Gioygkoslabo ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn dexqhke kai o Proedros ths Kroatias Franio Toytzman. Opws anakoinwqhke, o Kroaths ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn qa episkefqei to Beligradi to deytero dekapenqhmero toy Aprilioy. [17] SYMFWNIA SYNERGASIAS STOYS TOMEIS HLEKTRIKHS ENERGEIAS KAI EPIKOINWNIWNDyo shmantikes symfwnies stoys tomeis ths hlektrikhs energeias kai twn epikoinwniwn ypegracan Albania kai PGDM. Oi etaireies hlektrikhs energeias twn dyo xwrwn ypegracan symfwnia gia thn kataskeyh hlektrodotikhs grammhs isxyos 200Kw apo thn perioxh Broytok sthn PGDM mexri to Mporeli ths Albanias mhkoys 150 xiliometrwn. O dieyqynths ths skopianhs hlektrikhs etaireias Pante Lazarwf, anefere oti ta Skopia ejagoyn hlektrikh energeia 50Mw sto Mayroboynio kai 150 Mw sth Serbia kai oti yparxoyn prooptikes gia ejagwgh 100 Mw sthn Ellada. Oson afora tis epikoinwnies, h skopianh etaireia thlepikoinwniwn ¨"PTT Makedonija" ypegrace symfwnia me thn albanikh "Telecom" gia thn kataskeyh chfiakoy thlefwnikoy diktyoy stis parameqories perioxes twn dyo xwrwn, ws tmhmatos ths diabalkanikhs thlepikoinwniakhs grammhs. Basei th symfwnias ena chfiako systhma se texnologia SDN dynatothtas 1920 thlefwnikwn grammwn qa kataskeyastei se tmhma ths odoy Axridas-Tsrbenaka (Albania). To ergo poy qa jekinhsei ton Oktwbrio aneqesan oi dyo etaireies se italikh etaireia. [18] K.KARNERO: EINAI APARAITHTH H ENTAJH THS KYPROY STHN EYRWPAIKH ENWSHO Ispanos eyrwboyleyths ths Enwmenhs Aristeras Karlos Karnero xarakthrise lanqasmenh thn apofash ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs na qesei se isxy thn apofash gia telwneiakh syndesh ths Toyrkias. O k. Karnero tonise oti h Toyrkia den edwse antallagmata idiaitera sta qemeliaka zhthmata poy eqese kai apaitoyse h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai kyriws to Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio. Se synenteyjh typoy poy paraxwrhse sth Leykwsia o Ispanos Eyrwboyleyths ypedeije oti ystera apo to laqos poy egine einai aparaithth oso pote allote h entajh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. O k. Karnero tonise oti h Toyrkia prepei na parei to jekaqaro mhnyma apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh oti para thn telwneiakh enwsh h Eyrwph den jexna tis ek meroys ths parabiaseis twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn sthn Kypro. [19] QETIKA APOTELESMATA EIXE H EPISKECH STHN KYPRO GERMANWN EPISHMWNQetika apotelesmata eixe h episkech sthn Kypro Germanwn epishmwn, poy eixe ws apokleistiko skopo thn enhmerwsh gia tis prospaqeies epilyshs toy Kypriakoy. Opws dhlwse o Kybernhtikos Ekproswpos Giannakhs Kasoylidhs, h germanikh kybernhsh epanelabe thn epiqymia ths na symbalei mazi me alles eyrwpaikes kybernhseis stis prospaqeies lyshs toy Kypriakoy. O k. Kasoylidhs eipe oti to mhnyma toy Ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn ths Germanias Klaoys Kinkel, poy diabibasthke ston Proedro ths Dhmokratias Glayko Klhridh, den einai pros dhmosieysh. Ejhghse oti den prokeitai peri germanikhs prwtoboylias alla ekdhlwsh endiaferontas gia na symbalei stis prospaqeies epilyshs toy Kypriakoy. O k.Kasoylidhs ejefrase thn apoch oti ayto to endiaferon qa exei synexeia giati h prooptikh oti h Kypros einai enas mellontikos etairos sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh dhmioyrgei sta krath melh ths EE kai idiaitera sta megala krath, opws einai h Germania kai h Gallia, ena ayjhmeno endiaferon gia th lysh toy Kypriakoy. [20] APESTALMENOS TOY ALEJIOY B' ENHMERWNEI TO BELIGRADI GIA TIS SXESEIS TOY OIKOYMENIKOY PATRIARXEIOY ME TH RWSIKH EKKLHSIAThn pepoiqhsh oti h epilysh twn problhmatwn metajy twn Orqodojwn Ekklhsiwn " exei istorikh shmasia kai einai pros to symferon ths diathrhshs ths enothtas ths orqodojias", ejefrasan kata th synanthsh toys sto Beligradi, o ypoyrgos kai proedros ths epitrophs ths gioygkoslabikhs kybernhshs, armodios gia tis sxeseis me tis qrhskeytikes koinothtes k.Zoran Mpigkoylats kai o Rwsos Mhtropoliths Ioybenalios. O apestalmenos toy Patriarxh ths Mosxas Alejioy B', sth Gioygkoslabia Mhtropoliths Ioybenalios enhmerwse tis qrhskeytikes kai politikes arxes gia thn apofash ths Synodoy ths Rwsikhs Orqodojhs Ekklhsias na diakocei tis sxeseis me to Oikoymeniko Patriarxeio, logw ths anameijhs stis eswterikes ypoqeseis ths Rwsikhs Orqodojoy Ekklhsias kai ths systashs neas Mhtropolhs, ths Aytonomhs Orqodojoy Ekklhsias sthn Esqonia. O k.Ioybenalios enhmerwse leptomerws ton ypoyrgo Mpigkoylats gia tis synomilies poy eginan metajy Patriarxeioy ths Rwsias kai toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxeioy kaqws kai gia thn ejelijh toy qematos. Koinh yphrje h ektimhsh kata tis synomilies oti ta problhmata anamesa stis dyo Orqodojes Ekklhsies prepei na lyqoyn me dialogo kai protaseis sto plaisio twn yfistamenwn ekklhsiastikwn kanonwn. [21] D.REPPAS : "H Ellada paramenei stis gnwstes qeseis ths gia to qema toy onomatos twn Skopiwn""H diatypwsh twn ellhnikwn qesewn ginetai me tetoio tropo wste na dieykolynetai o telikos skopos" dhlwse shmera o kybernhtikos ekproswpos sxoliazontas thn kritikh poy dexthke h kybernhsh oti adynatei h diapragmateytikh qesh ths xwras otan ayth dhlwnei oti qa ginei apodekth synqeth onomasia gia ta Skopia. O ypoyrgos Typoy prosqese wstoso oti "h Ellada paramenei stis gnwstes qeseis ths gia to qema toy onomatos" kai dieykrinise oti den yparxei kanena parallhlo kanali synomiliwn peran toy OHE. [22] STIS ARXES TOY 1997 QA LEITOYRGHSEI H DIABALKANIKH THLEPIKOINWNIAKH GRAMMH METAJY ITALIAS-ALBANIAS-PGDM-BOYLGARIAS-TOYRKIASStis arxes toy epomenoy etoys qa teqei se leitoyrgia h Diabalkanikh thlepikoinwniakh grammh, poy qa syndeei toys thlepikoinwniakoys staqmoys ths Italias, Albanias, PGDM, Boylgarias kai Toyrkias, grafei h Skopianh efhmerida "Betser". Sthn teleytaia synanthsh twn melwn toy Dioikhtikoy Symboylioy ths Diabalkanikhs thlepikoinwniakhs grammhs, h opoia pragmatopoihqhke thn perasmenh ebdomada sta Skopia, anakoinwqhke oti h tmhmatikh syndesh twn thlepikoinwniakwn diktywn twn xwrwn poy lambanoyn meros sto sxedio qa arxisei to kalokairi. Sygkekrimena, ton Ioynio qa syndeqoyn h Toyrkia kai h Boylgaria, ton Oktwbrio h PGDM me thn Albania, ton Noembrio h PGDM kai h Boylgaria kai ton Dekembrio h Italia kai h Albania. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti to sxedio ths Diabalkanikhs thlepikoinwniakhs grammhs apotelei prwtoboylia toy Organismoy thlepikoinwniwn kai taxydromeiwn ths PGDM "PTT Makentonia". Ejalloy, oi ergasies gia thn prosarmogh toy Skopianoy diktyoy arxisan prin apo dyo xronia, enw to mhkos toy thlepikoinwniakhs grammhs sthn PGDM ypologizetai sta 400 xiliometra. Symfwna me tis ektimhseis twn armodiwn toy Skopianoy Organismoy thlepikoinwniwn, h Diabalkanikh thlepikoinwniakh grammh qa bohqhsei sthn syndesh ths xwras me tis thlepikoinwniakes grammes ths Eyrwphs kai parallhla qa dieykolynei thn egkatastash sthn PGDM toy systhmatos chfiakhs thlefwnias. [23] PRWTOKOLLO SYNERGASIAS YPEGRACAN KYPROS KAI BOYLGARIAPrwtokollo synergasias ston emporiko, politistiko kai koinwniko tomea ypegracan shmera oi Ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn ths Kyproy kai ths Boylgarias Alekos Mixahlidhs kai Gkeorgki Pirinski enw sth synexeia o k.Piri nski ypegrace emporikh symfwnia me ton Ypoyrgo Emporioy, Biomhxanias kai Toyrismoy ths Kyproy, Kyriako Xristofh. O Boylgaros Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn, o opoios egine dektos to prwi apo ton Proedro ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias Glayko Klhridh, afhse se dhlwseis toy na ennohqei oti h Toyrkia den synista apeilh sto xwro twn Balkaniwn, shmeiwse pws oi sxeseis Boylgarias- Toyrkias sthrizontai sth bash toy dieqnoys dikaioy kai ths kalhs geitonias kai proeidopoihse pws h xwra toy qa antidrasei analoga se periptwsh parabiashs aytwn twn arxwn. [24] AYJHMENO DIEQNES ENDIAFERON GIA THN EPILYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY DIAPISTWNEI O G.KASOYLIDHSGia prwth fora sthn istoria toy Kypriakoy apo thn toyrkikh eisbolh to 1974 yparxei toso ayjhmeno dieqnes endiaferon to opoio ekdhlwnetai taytoxrona apo polles pleyres. Ayto dhlwse o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Giannakhs Kasoylidhs kai kalese thn Agkyra na diaforopoihsei th stash ths sto Kypriako, an prosblepei sth sysfijh twn sxesewn ths me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Sxoliazontas thn ektimhsh toy Proedroy toy DHSY Giannakh Matsh oti qa yparjei lysh sto Kypriako mesa sto 1996, o k.Kasoylidhs den apekleise na yparjei lysh entos ths xronias, an oi prospaqeies poy kataballontai eyodwqoyn. [25] SYNANTHSH ME TON PROEDRO THS DHMOKRATIAS EIXE O EPITIMOS PROEDROS THS N.D.Synanthsh me ton Proedro ths Dhmokratias Kwsth Stefanopoylo eixe to meshmeri o epitimos proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias Kwnstantinos Mhtsotakhs. O k. Mhtsotakhs ejeqese tis apoceis toy gia ta eqnika qemata kai idiws to Skopiano kai ejefrase thn antidrash toy sthn efarmogh toy beto sto xrhmatodotiko prwtokollo gia thn Toyrkia. O k. Mhtsotakhs se dhlwseis toy meta th synanthsh toy me ton k. Stefanopoylo tonise oti ejefrase ston proedro thn anhsyxia kai th lyph toy gia tis kriseis poy eginan prosfata stoys anwteroys baqmoys twn enoplwn dynamewn. "Eixa elpisei oti h kybernhsh, h kainoyria toylaxiston qa esebeto tis enoples dynameis kai den qa ekane kommatikes kriseis. Na mpainei o kommatismos stis enoples dynameis einai dysaresto giati plhttei thn enothta. Elpizw h kybernhsh na mhn synexisei me ayton ton tropo", katelhje o k. Mhtsotakhs. [26] H NEA HGESIA TWN ENOPLWN DYNAMEWN EGINE DEKTH APO TON PROEDRO THS DHMOKRATIASTh nea hgesia twn enoplwn dynamewn paroysiase to prwi ston Proedro ths Dhmokratias Kwnstantino Stefanopoylo o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Gerasimos Arsenhs. O k. Stefanopoylos meta apo syntomh synanthsh poy eixe me ton k. Arsenh, dexthke toys arxhgoys twn Genikwn Epiteleiwn, toys neoys dioikhtes twn megalwn sxhmatismwn kai toys neoproaxqentes antistrathgoys, antinayarxoys kai antipterarxoys kata tis taktikes kriseis toy Martioy. [27] SE EPIFYLAKH TEQHKE TO YPOYRGEIO EQNIKHS AMYNAS META APO PLHROFORIA GIA EPIKEIMENH TROMOKRATIKH EPIQESHEktakta metra asfaleias elhfqhsan sto Ypoyrgeio Eqnikhs Amynas meta apo mhnyma ths Eqnikhs Yphresias Plhroforiwn h opoia proeidopoioyse gia neo xtyphma tromokratikhs organwshs. Se epifylakh teqhkan oi stratiwtikes monades kai ta astynomika tmhmata toy lekanopedioy Attikhs enw shmera apofasisthke h arsh twn metrwn gia to ypoyrgeio Eqnikhs Amynas. H hgesia ths E.Y.P. ektima oti syntoma qa akoloyqhsei allo ena xtyphma ths tromokratikhs organwshs "17 Noembrh" kaqws ayth den exei steilei akomh prokhryjh me thn opoia na analambanei thn eyqynh ths epiqeshs enantion ths amerikanikhs presbeias. O kybernhtikos ekproswpos To qema twn ektaktwn metrwn asfaleias logw ths plhroforias gia epikeimenh tromokratikh epiqesh sxoliase to meshmeri o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas. "Einai mia diadikasia h opoia ginetai periodika kai gia th sygkekrimenh periptwsh ta metra ayta etoimothtas exoyn hdh lhjei oson afora to ypoyrgeio Eqnikhs Amynas" eipe xarakthristika o ypoyrgos Typoy. [28] K.SHMITHS: "Qa lhfqoyn metra gia thn antimetwpish twn problhmatwn twn syntajioyxwn"Th lhch metrwn gia thn antimetwpish twn problhmatwn twn syntajioyxwn anhggeile o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths meta apo synanthsh poy eixe me ekproswpoys twn syntajioyxikwn organwsewn. O k. Shmiths anaferqhke arxika sthn prwth, braxyproqesmh fash antimetwpishs toy zhthmatos twn xamhlosyntajioyxwn shmeiwnontas oti h fash ayth exei hdh dromologhqei sto Ypoyrgeio Oikonomikwn kai oti ws to kalokairi qa exoyn diatypwqei telikes protaseis. Makroproqesma, eipe o prwqypoyrgos, to synolo toy asfalistikoy systhmatos xreiazetai mia epanejetash gia na ginei pio orqologiko kai kyriws pio dikaio. O Proedros twn Syntajioyxwn TEBE se dhlwseis toy meta th synanthsh me ton k. Shmith ekane logo gia mh oysiastikh antimetwpish twn problhmatwn toy xwroy. Nwritera oi syntajioyxoi pragmatopoihsan syllalhthrio diamartyrias sthn plateia Kaniggos. |