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MPA NEWS IN GREEK (11/03/1996)From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@philippos.mpa.gr>Macedonian Press Agency News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY EIDHSEWNQessalonikh 11 Martioy 1996,EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEISTITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] SE EJELIJH DIABOYLEYSEIS GIA TO SKOPIANO[02] F.PETSALNIKOS: H ONOMASIA THS PGDM PREPEI NA KATOXYRWNEI TH MAKEDONIA KAI THN PATRIDA MAS[03] M.EBERT:LAQOS THS KYBERNHSHS POY ANOIGEI TO QEMA TWN SKOPIWN[04] SE PANHGYRIKH ATMOSFAIRA ARXISAN OI ERGASIES TOY TRITOY EPIXEIRHMATIKOY SYNEDRIOY "ELLADA KAI BALKANIA"[05] EJHGGEILE SYGKEKRIMENES PRWTOBOYLIES GIA STENOTERH OIKONOMIKH SYNERGASIA METAJY TWN BALKANIKWN XWRWN[06] YPODOMES KAI MEGALA ERGA KAQISTOYN PRWTAGWNISTIKO TO ROLO THS QESSALONIKHS STHN ANAPTYJH TWN BALKANIWN[07] QEMA YCISTHS PROTERAIOTHTAS PARAMENEI O AGWGOS MPOYRGKAS-ALEJANDROYPOLHS[08] NOMOQETIKH RYQMISH GIA SYSTASH QYGATRIKWN THS DEH STA BALKANIA ANAKOINWSE H YPOYRGOS ANAPTYJHS, B.PAPANDREOY[09] SYSFIJH SXESEWN KAI PROOPTIKH KOINHS ANAPTYJHS GIA TIS BALKANIKES XWRES ZHTHSE O X.PAXTAS[10] D.REPPAS: "Den yparxei kammia mystikh symfwnia me thn Toyrkia oyte me ta Skopia"[11] SYGXARHTHRIO MHNYMA KLINTON STO NEO PRWQYPOYRGO THS TOYRKIAS M.GILMAZ[12] PNEYMATIKOI ANQRWPOI EPIKRINOYN THN TOYRKIA GIA THN KATADIKH TOY GIASAR KEMAL[13] 3.013 atoma eteqhsan ypo krathsh ton Ianoyario KATAGGELIES GIA PARABIASH TWN ANQRWPINWN DIKAIWMATWN STHN TOYRKIA[14] TETRAHMERH EPISKECH TOY PROEDROY THS TOYRKIAS STH MESH ANATOLH[15] EKSTRATEIA ENHMERWSHS STOYS DIEQNEIS ORGANISMOYS ARXIZOYN TA KOINOBOYLIA THS ELLADAS KAI THS KYPROY[16] G. KLHRIDHS: H AGKYRA EINAI AYTH POY RYQMIZEI TO QEMA THS LYSHS TOY KYPRIAKOY KAI OXI O R. NTENKTAS[17] PRWTOKOLLO GIA THN EPANALEITOYRGIA TOY AGWGOY KIRKOYK-GIOYMOYRTALIK[18] IKANOPOIHTIKA EJELISSETAI H KATASTASH THS YGEIAS TOY A.PAPANDREOY[19] O PRWQYPOYRGOS THS BOYLGARIAS STH MOSXA[20] STO PARISI AYRIO O M. EBERT[21] DIEQNES SYNEDRIO ME QEMA "H ELLADA STHN ISPANIA KAI H ISPANIA STHN ELLADA"[22] OI SARAKATSANOI EINAI TO MEDOYLI TOY ELLHNIKOY GENOYS[23] KOINH STRATIWTIKH ASKHSH HPA-PGDM[24] ODIKA TELH STOYS SKOPIANOYS METAFOREIS EPIBALLEI H BOYLGARIA EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] SE EJELIJH DIABOYLEYSEIS GIA TO SKOPIANODiaboyleyseis se ola ta epipeda briskontai se ejelijh kaqws plhsiazei o telikos gyros twn ellhnoskopianwn synomiliwn gia thn telikh onomasia twn Skopiwn poy qa arxisei sth Nea Yorkh stis 14 kai 15 Martioy ypo ton Sayroyns Bans. Shmera o Prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths qa enhmerwsei to Ektelestiko Grafeio toy PASOK gia tis teleytaies ejelijeis sto Skopiano zhthma, enw thn erxomenh Pempth gia to idio qema qa exei diadoxika synanthseis me thn genikh grammatea toy KKE Aleka Paparhga, ton Proedro ths Politikhs Anoijhs Antwnh Samara kai ton Proedro toy Synaspismoy Niko Kwnstantopoylo. Anoixto paramenei to pote kai ean enhmerwsei ton Proedro ths Neas Dhmokratias Miltiadh Ebert afoy o teleytaios opws toylaxisto epishma dhlwnei exei fortwmeno programma. Proqesh pantws ths kybernhshs einai na exei katalhjei se sygkekrimenes protaseis mexri tis 4 Aprilioy, hmera kata thn opoia qa synanthqoyn o Amerikanos Proedros Mpil Klinton kai o Ellhnas Prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths. Mexri tote, h kybernhsh qa epidiwjei na exei eyryterh dynamh synaineshs toso apo ta kommata ths antipoliteyshs oso kai apo ta idia ta stelexh toy PASOK afoy merika apo ayta exoyn gnwstopoihsei thn antiqesh toys se mia symbibastikh lysh- opws lene- synqeth onomasia. Ejalloy anoixto paramenei to endexomeno gia sygklish toy politikoy symboylioy ypo ton Proedro ths Dhmokratias Kwsth Stefanopoylo, efoson oi synomilies sth Nea Yorkh odhghqoyn se katalytiko apotelesma. Pantws o monimos diapragmateyths ths Skopianhs pleyras sth Nea Yorkh Bania Tosefski me dhlwseis toy xqes se Skopianoys dhmosiografoys tonise oti h xwra toy epimenei sth gnwsth ths qesh, se oti afora to syntagmatiko ths onoma, poy einai "Dhmokratia ths Makedonias". Apo thn allh pleyra, o Ellhnas Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qodwros Pagkalos, sto atypo symboylio twn Ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn sto Palermo zhthse thn parembash ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs stis diapragmateyseis poy qa arxisoyn sth Nea Yorkh wste na wqhsoyn ta Skopia se mia pio eyelikth stash se oti afora to qema ths onomasias. O k.Pagkalos anamenetai ejalloy,- opws o idios afhse na ennohqei sthn armodia epitroph ths Boylhs ths prohgoymenh ebdomada- na kataqesei thn eishghsh poy exei etoimasei gia lysh toy Skopianoy problhmatos. [02] F.PETSALNIKOS: H ONOMASIA THS PGDM PREPEI NA KATOXYRWNEI TH MAKEDONIA KAI THN PATRIDA MAS"Briskomaste sthn ejelijh toy dialogoy, o opoios problepetai apo thn endiamesh symfwnia kai safws ean yparjei diaqesh kai apo thn allh pleyra, apo ta Skopia, qewrw oti qa prepei h telikh lysh na katoxyrwnei thn patrida mas, na katoxyrwnei th Makedonia. Na einai h kalyterh lysh gia thn patrida kai th Makedonia mas". Ta parapanw dhlwse o ypoyrgos Makedonias-Qrakhs, Filippos Petsalinikos, klhqeis apo ekproswpoys toy typoy na sxoliasei fhmes symfwna me tis opoies prowqeitai h onomasia ths PGDM ws "Nea Makedonia". O k.Petsalnikos xarakthrise, pantws, tis ektimhseis aytes ws poly biastikes. [03] M.EBERT:LAQOS THS KYBERNHSHS POY ANOIGEI TO QEMA TWN SKOPIWN"Einai laqos ths kybernhshs poy anoigei to qema twn Skopiwn kai qetei malista kai ceytodilhmmata, opws to ceytodilhmma: ti dexeste to onoma "Nea Makedonia" h sketo "Makedonia" dhlwse kata thn afijh toy sto aerodromio Makedonia ths Qessalonikhs o Proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias Miltiadhs Ebert. "Ayto apodynamwnei to eqniko metwpo kai dinei thn dynatothta stoys Skopianoys na pisteyoyn oti h Ellada mporei na ypoxwrhsei, opws epishs blaptei kai to ceytodilhmma sth periptwsh ths Imias, opoy eteqh to qema polemos h eirhnh" eipe o k. Ebert kai prosqese: "h flyaria kai oi polles dhlwseis sto qema twn Skopiwn blaptoyn to eqniko mas symferon. Apo thn allh pleyra oydeis omilei, alla oi Skopianoi me tis dhlwseis ston OHE paramenoyn ametakinhtoi stis qeseis toys. Den einai dynaton sthn Ellada na emfanizomaste oti eimaste etoimoi na ypoxwrhsoyme sto eqniko qema. H epishmh qesh ths Elladas exei diamorfwqei me thn syskech twn arxhgwn twn kommatwn poy egine ypo thn proedria toy Kwnstantinoy Karamanlh kai s'ayth th qesh prepei na parameinoyme". O proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias kathgorhse thn kybernhsh oti "h kybernhsh parakoloyqei ola ta gegonota epirriptontas synexws eyqynes, eite se orismenes koinwnikes omades eite sthn kratikh mhxanh xwris na analambanei h idia tis eyqynes. Yparxoyn oi foyskwmenoi logariasmoi ths DEH. Poios exei diorisei kai poios kateyqynei thn dioikhsh ths DEH". "H qesh ths Neas Dhmokratias einai dedomenh, na epistrafoyn ws axrewsthtws katablhqenta ta posa ta opoia epipleon zhta h DEH stoys logariasmoys. To idio ginetai kai me tis fylakes, opoy h kybernhsh me apaqeia kai oligwria parakoloyqei to oti ginetai kai sth synexeia epirriptei tis eyqynes sthn Astynomia. Poy htan o ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs, poy htan o ypoyrgos Dhmosias Tajews; Thn idia stash krataei h kybernhsh kai apenanti sta problhmata twn kthnotrofwn". [04] SE PANHGYRIKH ATMOSFAIRA ARXISAN OI ERGASIES TOY TRITOY EPIXEIRHMATIKOY SYNEDRIOY "ELLADA KAI BALKANIA"Se panhgyrikh atmosfaira arxisan to prwi sth Qessalonikh oi ergasies toy epixeirhmatikoy synedrioy "Ellada kai Balkania- Epixeirhmatikh synergasia". To synedrio syndiorganwnoyn o Syndesmos Biomhxaniwn Boreioy Ellados, h Trapeza Makedonias Qrakhs kai to Ellhnoamerikaniko Emporiko Epimelhthrio. Thn enarjh twn ergasiwn toy synedrioy,sto opoio symmetexoyn oi antiproedroi ths roymanikhs kai ths boylgarikhs kybernhshs, ypoyrgoi apo thn Albania, th Boylgaria kai th Roymania,dioikhtes trapezwn,dieqneis proswpikothtes,opws o Rwsos prwhn ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Antrei Koziref,khryje o ypoyrgos Makedonias Qrakhs Fil.Petsalnikos. Sto synedrio esteile mhnyma o Proedros ths Dhmokratias Kwsths Stefanopoylos, o opoios afoy xarakthrizei to synedrio "shmantiko gegonos" anaferei oti "pollaplws shmantikos einai o stoxos toy synedrioy, na epiteyxqei h diabalkanikh politikh kalych ths epixeirhmatikhs synergasias sthn perioxh.Eidikotera gia th Boreia Ellada exoyn diamorfwqei prosfores synqhkes prowqhsews eyryterwn anaptyjiakwn drasthriothtwn epi dieqnoys epipedoy". O ypoyrgos Makedonias- qrakhs ypogrammise oti apotelei proklhsh o epanaprosdiorismos toy oikonomikoy xwroy ths balkanikhs kai prosqese oti "to synedrio einai endiamesos staqmos sthn poreia poy jekinhse prin tria peripoy xronia. "Proteraiothta ths kybernhshs,eipe o ypoyrgos einai na sthrijei thn anaptyjh ths Makedonias kai ths Qrakhs,na proxwrhsei se pragmatikh dioikhtikh apokentrwsh kai na bohqhsei ton epixeirhmatiko kosmo.Gia to logo ayto exw ypoballei protash,poy brisketai sta xeria toy prwqypoyrgoy,me thn opoia zhtw na dhmioyrghqei eidikh grammateia toy ypoyrgeioy Eqnikhs Oikonomias sth Boreio Ellada kai na leitoyrghsei sto ypoyrgeio Makedonias - Qrakhs. "Sta plaisia ths genikoterhs kybernhtikhs politikhs gia thn prowqhsh kai anaptyjh ths diabalkanikhs synergasias, idiaiterh shmasia apokta h apofash ths kybernhshs na sthrijei thn anaptyjh toy boreioelladikoy xwroy.Monon etsi h perioxh ths Boreias Elladas qa antapokriqei me epityxia sto rolo poy kaleitai na paijei ws efalthrio ths oikonomikhs kai epixeirhmatikhs ejormhshs sto balkaniko xwro,me stoxo thn epixeirhmatikh drasthriothta,ws moxlo anaptyjhs olwn twn balkanikwn xwrwn. Ta erga ypodomhs alla kai to qesmiko plaisio poy afora tis ependyseis,gia to xwro ths Makedonias kai ths Qrakhs einai h apodeijh." [05] EJHGGEILE SYGKEKRIMENES PRWTOBOYLIES GIA STENOTERH OIKONOMIKH SYNERGASIA METAJY TWN BALKANIKWN XWRWNSygkekrimenes protaseis gia thn peraiterw sysfigjh twn oikonomikwn sxesewn metajy twn xwrwn ths Balkanikhs ekane shmera h ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs Basw Papandreoy,milwntas sto epixeirhmatiko synedrio "Ellada kai Balkania- Epixeirhmatikh Synergasia" poy arxise to prwi kai qa oloklhrwqei ayrio me thn baryshmanth omilia toy prwqypoyrgoy Kwn.Shmith. H k.Papandreoy tonise oti h ellhnikh kybernhsh qewrei oti dyo apo toys basikoys stoxoys ths anaptyjiakhs ths politikhs einai h epitaxynsh ths ylopoihshs twn programmatwn toy deyteroy koinotikoy plaisioy sthrijhs kai h ajiopoihsh ths oikonomikhs synergasias me tis alles balkanikes xwres. "Paramenei prwtos stoxos h dhmioyrgia enos symboylioy balkanikwn xwrwn,me koino shmeio anaforas th symmetoxh sta programmata ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai me basiko stoxo ton apo koinoy sxediasmo diasynoriakwn drasewn kai programmatwn.Ayto to sxhma gia na leitoyrghsei den apaitei th dhmioyrgia newn qesmikwn organwn,alla mporei na sthrixqei stis yparxoyses domes kai na ypobohqhqei sth leitoyrgia toy apo thn eyrwpaikh epitroph,poy qa prepei na symmetexei s'ayto to symboylio ,ws ekproswpos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs.Ayto to sxhma qa mporei stadiaka na dieyrynei toys stoxoys toy kai se alloys tomeis oikonomikhs synergasias,opws einai h biomhxanikh politikh,ta daneia ypodomwn kai alles drasthriothtes,me apwtero stoxo na kalycei kai tomeis politikhs synergasias,opws einai h prolhptikh diplwmatia gia thn ektonwsh krisewn, h kalliergeia sxesewn kalhs geitonias,ta problhmata twn meionothtwn." H k.Papandreoy tonise pws to ypoyrgeio Anaptyjhs diaxeirizetai shmera poroys toy Koinotikoy Plaisioy Sthrijhs,poy mazi me thn idiwtikh symmetoxh jepernane ta dyo trisekatommyria draxmes,gia thn periodo 1994-1999.Ap' aytoys to 47% aforoyn th biomhxania kai tis mikromesaies epixeirhseis,to 35% twn porwn afora thn energeia,mazi me to Fysiko Aerio,to 9,5% thn ereyna kai thn texnologia kai to 8,5% ton toyrismo.Opws eipe,ena megalo meros aytwn twn programmatwn afora th Boreio Ellada kai syndeetai amesa h emmesa me th diabalkanikh oikonomikh synergasia. "Einai gnwsto,ypogrammise h ypoyrgos, oti to programma Interreg-II poy afora ta ejwterika synora me thn Albania kai th Boylgaria kai ta programmata PHARE-C.B.C. ( cross border cooperation) ths Albanias kai ths Boylgarias,apoteloyn symplhrwmatika programmata poy perilambanoyn ,plhn twn ypodomwn, kai pollaples draseis synergasias poy aforoyn tis mikromesaies epixeirhseis,ton toyrismo,thn ereyna.Ayth th xronikh periodo exei hdh jekinhsei mia prwtoboylia gia thn epejergasia antistoixwn programmatwn me thn FYROM." H ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs anankoinwse oti to ypoyrgeio kai kat'epektash h ellhnikh kybernhsh qa sthrijei kai qa yposthrijei kaqe protash tekmhriwmenh poy qa anaferetai: - sth dhmioyrgia diktywn plhroforhshs kai kentrwn ereynwn - sthn prowqhsh ependytikwn synergasiwn - sthn anaptyjh idiwtikwn ypodomwn - sthn paroxh xrhmatopistwtikwn yphresiwn - sthn ekponhsh strathgikwn sxediwn anaptyjhs. Akomh, h k.Papandreoy ypogrammise thn apofash ths na sthrijei kaqe protash poy qa apoblepei sth dhmioyrgia eidikwn qesmwn epixeirhmatikhs synergasias sta Balkania,sth dhmioyrgia eidikwn qesmwn diakratikhs diabalkanikhs synergasias kai sth dhmioyrgia eidikwn qesmwn poy syndyazoyn thn idiwtikh epixeirhmatikh prwtoboylia kai th diakratikh synergasia. Anaferomenh stoys tomeis ths armodiothtas ths anefere oti ston tomea ths energeias,oti anaptyssetai sth Balkanikh h xrhsh toy Fysikoy Aerioy.To fysiko aerio ,opws eipe, qa arxisei na xrhsimopoieitai apo fetos (1996) sthn Ellada,dierxomeno apo th Boylgaria,enw parallhla ejetazetai h epektash toy siktyoy gia thn trofodosia kai ths Albanias. "O petrelaiagwgos Mpoyrgkas -Alejandroypolhs,eipe h ypoyrgos, poy qa ginei syntoma pragmatikothta,einai apotelesma polyeqnikhs ependyshs Rwswn,Boylgarwn,Amerikanwn kai Ellhnwn ependytwn kai deixnei akribws to endiaferon twn ependytwn ektos balkanikhs gia thn perioxh mas." Ejhggeile thn prwtoboylia gia th dhmioyrgia enos balkanikoy Energeiakoy Foroym,sto opoio qa symmetexoyn oxi mono oi Eqnikes Dioikhseis,alla kai h energeiakh biomhxania me thn eyreia ths ennoia. [06] YPODOMES KAI MEGALA ERGA KAQISTOYN PRWTAGWNISTIKO TO ROLO THS QESSALONIKHS STHN ANAPTYJH TWN BALKANIWNOi ependyseis stis Balkanikes xwres me th morfh meiktwn epixeirhsewn kai h dhmioyrgia megalwn ergwn kai ypodomwn kaqistoyn prwtagwnistiko to rolo ths Qessalonikhs sthn anaptyjh twn Balkaniwn. Ayta tonisan kata th diarkeia toy synedrioy me qema "Ellada-Balkania . Epixeirhsiakh synergasia" poy arxise shmera sth Qessalonikh oi omilhtes ths enothtas poy htan afierwmenh sth Qessalonikh kai ta Balkania. H Qessalonikh einai o symbolikos topos poy alla kai to montelo poy qa paijei rolo gia thn anaptyjh twn Balkaniwn, kaqws me erga ypodomwn energeias, metaforwn, plhroforikhs kai anaptyjhs qa syndeqei me tis balkanikes prwteyoyses tonise o genikos dieyqynths marketingk ths INTRAKOM AE k Kwnstantinos Tsoykalidhs. O k Tsoykalidhs anaferomenos sth ellhnikes ependyseis poy pairnoyn morfh meiktwn epixeirhsewn stis xwres ths Balkanikhs epishmane oti aytes den qa dhmioyrghsoyn anergia, alla qa symbaloyn sth dhmioyrgia sxesewn metajy twn diaforwn xwrwn opoy ginontai ependyseis. Symfwna me ton k Tsoykalidh h anaptyjh twn thlepikoinwniwn qa symballei kai sthn anaptyjh twn metaforwn mesw twn ejagwgikwn pistwsewn alla kai me thn ajiopoihsh twn programmatwn ereynas kai anaptyjhs poy qa dwsoyn diastaseis se nees drasthriothtes. Sth shmasia toy agwgoy Mpoyrgkas-Alejandroypolhs gia thn anaptyjh twn Balkaniwn anaferqhke o proedros ths Petrola k Nikos Grhgoriadhs tonizontas oti einai o fthnoteros tropos gia thn metafora petrelaioy apo thn prwhn Sobietikh Enwsh poy parallhla qa ejasfalizei shmantika ofelh gia thn Ellada kai thn Boylgaria. Opws epishmane o k Grhgoriadhs o agwgos aytos qa symbalei sthn staqeropoihsh ths timhs toy petrelaioy enw apotelei thn kalyterh enallaktikh lysh enanti ths metaforas toy petrelaioy apo ton Bosporo. O proedros ths Petrola katelhje legontas oti h anaptyjh twn Balkanikwn xwrwn symplhrwnetai me tetoioys agwgoys poy prokaloyn allhloejarthsh kai didaskoyn oti to mellon egkeitai sth synergasia kai oxi stis apofaseis poy lambanontai monopleyra kai odhgoyn se tragika peristatika. H kataskeyh ths Egnatias odoy, poy einai enas dromos ychlwn prodiagrafwn mhkoys poy ftanei ta 800 xiliometra, qa symballei afenos sthn anabaqmish toy limanioy ths Hgoymenitsas kai afeteroy mesw twn kaqetwn ajonwn dia twn opoiwn syndeetai me ta Balkania qa paijei to rolo ths sthn epixeirhmatikh synergasia me tis geitonikes xwres. Opws tonise o proedros ths Egnatias Odoy k Dhmhtrhs Fatoyros xarh sto ergo ayto qa dhmioyrgoyntai kaqe xrono 2700 qeseis ergasias kai qa sterewqoyn ta programmata anaptyjhs twn limaniwn.H Egnatia qa apotelesei ena anapospasto tmhma toy qalassioy dromoy ths Mesogeioy kai ektos apo tis dynatothtes poy qa parasxei ston tomea twn metaforwn kai epikoinwniwn qa symbalei kai sthn ajiopoihsh toy periballontos sebomenh thn fysh. Opws ejalloy ypogrammise o dieyqynths ths Brown & Root, ths etaireias poy synergazetai gia thn kataskeyh ths Egnatias, k Ian Mills h Egnatia einai ena apo ta 14 erga proteraiothtas gia thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Symfwna me ton k Mills gia ta 138 xiliometra ths odoy den yparxoyn diaqesimoi poroi enw oi kataskeyh twn 315 xiliometrwn, pera apo ta 128 poy exoyn hdh kataskeyastei, proxwra me ryqmo me 6 xiliometrwn kai kostos 6 disekatommyriwn to mhna. H nomoqetikh diatypwsh , h dhmioyrgia kanonismoy leitoyrgias kai sxedioy diaxeirishs kai h gnwstopoihsh sthn Komision einai osa apaitoyntai gia thn idrysh kentroy xrhmatooikonomikwn yphresiwn sth Qessalonikh tonise o dikhgoros k Dhmhtrhs Potamiths. Shmeiwnetai oti kata th diarkeia toy persinoy synedrioy o k Potamiths eixe ypobalei protash gia th dhmioyrgia kentroy xrhmatooikonomikwn yphresiwn h opoia etyxe qetikhs apodoxhs. O k Potamiths proteine th systash yphresias poy qa sygkentrwnei tis yparxoyses dhmosies yphresies kai qa stegazetai sto ypoyrgeio Makedonias-Qrakhs kaqws kai thn anaptyjh leptomerwn kanonismwn leitoyrgias kai epopteias wste na dieykolynetai h leitoyrgia toy kentroy, kaqws kai thn idrysh anwnymhs etaireias poy qa analabei th diaxeirhsh twn ktiriwn, poy qa stegazoyn tis yphresies toy kentroy, kai to marketingk. Lyseis gia to aerodromio ths Makedonias proteinan o proedros toy OSE k Xrhstos Papagewrgioy kai o kaqhghths toy Eqnikoy Metsobeioy Polytexneioy k Gewrgios Kontoroyphs. Symfwna me ton k Papagewrgioy h katallhloterh lysh poy mporei na doqei mexri to 2010 einai h anabaqmish toy aerodromioy "Makedonia" me parallhlh dhmioyrgia enos neoy idiwtikoy aerodromioy genikhs xrhshs. To ergo ayto qa mporoyse na anateqei se enan anejarthto forea ston opoio qa metexoyn kata 35% to dhmosio, kata 35% h nomarxiakh kai topikh aytodioikhsh kai topikoi foreis kai kata 30% idiwtes wste na mporesoyn na ejasfalistoyn ta 10 disekatommyria twn idiwn kefalaiwn. O k Kontoroyphs symplhrwnontas ta osa eipe o k Papagewrgioy proteine th dhmioyrgia aerostaqmoy, thn epektash twn aerodiadromwn kata 700 metra sth qalassa kai th dhmioyrgia toy idiwtikoy aerodromioy, afoy prwta ginei h meleth qorybogrammatos, sthn eqnikh odo Qessalonikhs-Aqhnwn sthn diakladwsh pros Nea Gioygkoslabia [07] QEMA YCISTHS PROTERAIOTHTAS PARAMENEI O AGWGOS MPOYRGKAS- ALEJANDROYPOLHS"De nomizw oti to qema exei pagwsei. Prokeitai gia ena ergo poly shmantiko apo politikh kai strathgikh skopia, poy qa endynamwsei kai qa ferei "aima", (petrelaio), sth "sarka" twn kalwn sxesewn anamesa sthn Rwsia kai thn Ellada, kai anamesa sthn Rwsia kai th Boylgaria. Politika einai qema ycisths proteraiothtas. Yparxoyn, bebaia, kapoies kaqysterhseis ston texniko kai ton oikonomiko tomea. To mhnyma, omws, aytoy toy synedrioy, einai oti twra qa prospaqhsoyme na metafrasoyme aythn thn politikh boylhsh kai anagkaiothta se pio praktika bhmata". Ta parapanw tonise se dhlwseis toy sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o prwhn ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Rwsias, Antrei Koziref, klhqeis na sxoliasei to kata poso to ergo toy petrelaiagwgoy Mpoyrgkas-Alejandroypolhs exei "pagwsei". O k.Koziref brisketai sth Qessalonikh, gia na symmetasxei stis ergasies toy tritoy dieqnoys synedrioy gia th Diabalkanikh Epixeirhmatikh Synergasia, poy diorganwnoyn o Syndesmos Biomhxaniwn Boreioy Ellados, h Trapeza Makedonias-Qrakhs kai to Ellhnoamerikaniko Emporiko Epimelhthrio. Se o,ti afora stis epikeimenes Proedrikes ekloges sth Rwsia, o k.Koziref arnhqhke na probei se probleceis sxetika me to an o k.Gieltsin qa epaneklegei ystera apo thn anamenomenh anodo toy Kommoynistikoy Kommatos, shmeiwnontas sxetika oti "einai nwris na prospaqhsoyme na problecoyme. H proeklogikh ekstrateia arxizei molis twra. As doyme pws qa ejelixqoyn ta pragmata". Paroysiazontas, de, tis ektimhseis toy anaforika me thn ellhnotoyrkikh krish sto Aigaio, o prwhn ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Rwsias ejefrase thn elpida "oti h krish qa ektonwqei apokleistika me eirhnika mesa kai mesw diapragmateysewn". Meta thn prosfath Balkanikh krish kai to Gioygkoslabiko drama, symfwna me ton k.Koziref, qa htan entelws ejwpragmatiko na jekinhsei mia nea sygkroysh. "Kata th gnwmh moy yparxei pantote xwros gia diplwmatia kai pisteyw oti h Rwsia qa symparastekotan se kaqe diplwmatikh epilysh toy problhmatos. Qeloyme kales sxeseis me thn Ellada, alla epishs exoyme shmantikes sxeseis me thn Toyrkia, giati einai geitonas mas. Opote elpizoyme oti to problhma qa epilyqei me politismeno tropo", kateleje o k.Koziref. Apantwntas sto ti qa kanei h Rwsia en ocei twn ellhnoskopianwn synomiliwn gia thn onomasia ths PGDM, o Rwsos prwhn ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ejefrase thn eyareskeia toy gia th diejagwgh diapragmateysewn anamesa stis dyo xwres. "Pantote, ola ayta ta xronia prospaqoysame na bohqhsoyme dyo filika eqnh na jeperasoyn tis dyskolies toys kai eimai poly eyxaristhmenos poy blepw oti yparxoyn se ejelijh diapragmateyseis, an kai einai dyskoles. Ayto poy exei shmasia einai oti exoyn arqei ola ta oikonomika empodia kai anaptyssetai h synergasia anamesa se Ellada kai Skopia. Ayto, kata th gnwmh moy, einai poly kalytero apo th diamaxh", tonise sxetika. Telos, sxoliazontas to kata poso yparxoyn foboi gia mia nea sygkroysh sta Balkania, o k.Koziref epesthse thn prosoxh olwn twn xwrwn ths perioxhs gia thn apofygh mias tetoias ejelijhs. "Fysika oloi prepei na prosexoyn toys kindynoys, poy dystyxws yparxoyn, l.x. apo thn prwhn Gioygkoslabia, th Bosnia, kaqws para tis symfwnies yparxoyn akomh dyskolies. Yparxoyn, omws, akomh kales prooptikes gia eirhnh kai oikonomikh synergasia". [08] NOMOQETIKH RYQMISH GIA SYSTASH QYGATRIKWN THS DEH STA BALKANIA ANAKOINWSE H YPOYRGOS ANAPTYJHS, B.PAPANDREOYThn proqesh ths kybernhshs na proxwrhsei se nomoqetikh ryqmish poy qa dinei th dynatothta sth DEH na dhmioyrghsei qygatrikes etaireies stis geitonikes balkanikes xwres anakoinwse h ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs, Basw Papandreoy, se synenteyjh typoy poy paraxwrhse sth Qessalonikh, thn opoia episkefqhke gia na metasxei stis ergasies toy tritoy dieqnoys synedrioy gia th Diabalkanikh Epixeirhmatikh Synergasia. Sthn energeia ayth qa probei h kybernhsh, opws dieykrinise h k.Papandreoy, logw ths anamenomenhs ayjhshs ths zhthshs gia energeia stis balkanikes xwres ta epomena xronia. Oi megalyteres dynatothtes synergasias ston tomea ths energeias, aforoyn, opws shmeiwse h ypoyrgos, stoys tomeis paragwghs kai metaforas energeias kai ston tomea ths texnikhs yposthrijhs. H ypoyrgos epanelabe epishs thn proqesh toy ypoyrgeioy Anaptyjhs na proxwrhsei sth dhmioyrgia enos balkanikoy forum gia thn energeia, me stoxo ton syntonismo twn xwrwn ths perioxhs gia thn ejagwgh hlektrikhs energeias pros th Dytikh Eyrwph. "Oi xwres ths Dytikhs Eyrwphs ejartwntai apo thn eisagwgh hlektrikhs energeias, enw yparxoyn terasties phges se xwres ths Anatolikhs Eyrwphs kai Anatolikhs Asias. Etsi h qesh mas einai pronomioyxa kai me th synergasia kai twn allwn balkanikwn xwrwn mporoyme na proxwrhsoyme se poly wfelimes gia oloys synergasies", shmeiwse sxetika. Diabalkanikh synergasia me kratikh prwtoboylia prokeitai epishs na yparjei, symfwna me thn ypoyrgo, kai ston tomea toy toyrismoy. "Problepetai oti sthn epomenh toyristikh periodo qa exoyme ayjhsh toyristwn apo xwres twn Balkaniwn, alla kai apo alles xwres ths Anatolikhs Eyrwphs kai ths prwhn Sobietikhs Enwshs. Kai ston tomea ayto mporoyme na proxwrhsoyme se pio monimes synergasies me koina paketa, kati to opoio jekinaei o Ellhnikos Organismos Toyrismoy" dieykrinise h k.Papandreoy. [09] SYSFIJH SXESEWN KAI PROOPTIKH KOINHS ANAPTYJHS GIA TIS BALKANIKES XWRES ZHTHSE O X.PAXTASThn anagkh epanatopoqethshs twn desmwn poy syndeoyn tis xwres twn Balkaniwn, se ena plaisio anaptyjhs kai synergasias, th stigmh malista poy dhmioyrgeitai sthn perioxh mia nea, prwtognwrh dynamikh, diatypwse o Yfypoyrgos Eqnikhs Oikonomias Xrhstos Paxtas, xairetizontas thn prwth synedriash ths Mikths Epitrophs parakoloyqhshs toy programmatos INTERREG-PHARE Elladas-Boylgarias poy pragmatopoieitai apo to prwi sth Qessalonikh. ''H Koinothta mporei na parei prwtoboylies, wste na ginoyn ta synora apo xwros apomonwshs, xwros prooptikhs, anagennhshs kai ananewshs, eipe o k.Paxtas gia na shmeiwsei, pws prepei na symballoyn oloi pros thn kateyqynsh ayth, giati to gegonos ayto apotelei proklhsh gia to mellon twn xwrwn mas''. ''Gefyra'' panw sthn opoia qa anaptyxqei h synergasia twn xwrwn mas xarakthrise to koino programma o perifereiarxhs Kentrikhs Makedonias Kwstas Tsimas, enw o Genikos Grammateas Dieqnwn Sxesewn toy Ypoyrgeioy Eqnikhs Oikonomias Nikos Zaxariadhs eipe oti apotelei ''paragwgh eyhmerias''. Thn pepoiqhsh toy oti to diasynoriako programma Elladas- Boylgarias qa symballei sthn anaptyjh twn dyo xwrwn, ejefrase o Epikefalhs Symboylos toy Ypoyrgikoy Symboylioy ths Boylgarias Stoimen Belef, tonizontas oti h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh apotelei thn kyria proteraiothta ths kybernhshs toy. Na shmeiwqei oti to ellhniko programma poy afora thn prwtoboylia INTERREG exei proypologismo 190 dis drx ek twn opoiwn ta 42 dis aforoyn to programma synergasias me th Boylgaria, to opoio problepei th beltiwsh twn basikwn ypodomwn, seira metrwn gia ta basika limania, to odiko kai sidhrodromiko diktyo, toys meqoriakoys staqmoys, ton agrotiko tomea kai telos thn prowqhsh toy diabalkanikoy emporioy mesa apo th synergasia twn epixeirhsewn. [10] D.REPPAS: "Den yparxei kammia mystikh symfwnia me thn Toyrkia oyte me ta Skopia""Den yparxei kammia mystikh symfwnia me thn Toyrkia gia to qema ths Imia epanelabe shmera o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas. O ypoyrgos Typoy diabebaiwse ejalloy oti den yparxei kammia mystikh symfwnia oyte me ton proedro Kiro Gkligkorwf gia to skopiano. Epistolh ston prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith me thn opoia zhta th sygklhsh toy KYSEA esteile o Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Gerasimos Arsenhs, dhlwse sth synexeia o kybernhtikos ekproswpos. Prosqese de oti o k.Arsenhs exei diatypwsei kapoies skeceis gia qemata poy briskontai sthn epikairothta ayth thn periodo. Anaferomenos sto qema twn ejegersewn stis fylakes ths xwras o k. Reppas dhlwse oti oi ypoyrgoi Dikaiosynhs kai Dhmosias Tajhs antimetwpisan me ton kalytero dynato tropo to qema twn ejegersewn. Sxoliazontas to qema ths apodrashs apo tis fylakes ths Kerkyras eipe oti exei diataxqei eisaggelikh ereyna prokeimenoy na apodoqoyn eyqynes. [11] SYGXARHTHRIO MHNYMA KLINTON STO NEO PRWQYPOYRGO THS TOYRKIAS M.GILMAZThn epiqymia twn HPA gia filia kai synergasia me th nea toyrkikh kybernhsh, ekfrazei sthn sygxarhthria epistolh poy qa aposteilei o Amerikanos Proedros Mpil Klinton ston neo prwqypoyrgo ths Toyrkias Mesoyt Gilmaz. Sthn epistolh, thn opoia, symfwna me thn efhmerida "Milliet" qa epidwsei ayrio ston Mesoyt Gilmaz o bohqos symboyloy epi qematwn asfaleias toy Proedroy Klinton, Sandy Burger, diatypwnetai aithma gia paratash ths paramonhs ths polyeqnikhs enw ginetai polypleyrh anafora stis amerikanotoyrkikes sxeseis. H efhmerida shmeiwnei oti o k.Burger metexei sthn amerikanikh epitroph h opoia me epikefalhs ton yfypoyrgo Stromp Talmpot, qa symmetasxei sth Diaskech gia th Bosnia-Erzegobinh poy qa ginei stis 15 Martioy sthn Agkyra. Mhnyma yposthrijhs pros thn Toyrkia esteile kai o proedros ths boylhs twn antiproswpwn twn HPA Nioyt Gkingkrix. O idios se omilia toy sto Amerikanotoyrkiko symboylio sthn Oyasigkton anaferomenos ston Kemal Atatoyrk, ton xarakthrise ws "enan apo toys megalyteroys hgetes toy 20oy aiwna". O k.Gkigkrix aphyqyne ekklhsh dieqnoys yposthrijhs kai allhleggyhs enanti twn tromokratikwn gegonotwn sthn Toyrkia kai yposxeqhke perissoterh yposthrijh ths Toyrkias sto Kogkreso. [12] PNEYMATIKOI ANQRWPOI EPIKRINOYN THN TOYRKIA GIA THN KATADIKH TOY GIASAR KEMALBroxh epikrisewn dexqhke h Agkyra apo anqrwpoys twn grammatwn kai twn texnwn gia thn katadikh toy Toyrkoy syggrafea Giasar Kemal. H "Milliet" grafei xarakthristika oti h katadikastikh apofash eixe tetoia aphxhsh sthn Eyrwph poy episkiase kai ayton ton sxhmatismo ths kybernhshs. H proedros ths omadas twn Prasinwn toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy k.Roth ypesth "diplo sok", grafei h efhmerida. Afenos h katadikh toy Giasar Kemal kai afeteroy h symmetoxh ston kybernhtiko synaspismo toy boyleyth Aybaz Gkioktnemir, o opoios eixe ejybrisei palaiotera me barytatoys xarakthrismoys thn k.Roth prokalesan thn orgh ths. Thn katadikh toy Giasar Kemal epekrine kai o Germanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Klaoys Kinkel, shmeiwnei h efhmerida. [13] 3.013 atoma eteqhsan ypo krathsh ton Ianoyario KATAGGELIES GIA PARABIASH TWN ANQRWPINWN DIKAIWMATWN STHN TOYRKIASobares kataggelies gia th synexizomenh katapathsh twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn kai atomikwn eleyqeriwn sthn Toyrkia, diatypwnei se ekqesh toy o Syndesmos Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn ths Toyrkias. Symfwna me ta stoixeia toy Syndesmoy, kata ton Ianoyario toy 1996, eteqhsan ypo krathsh 3.013 atoma, 28 apo ta opoia dolofonhqhkan kata th diarkeia ths krathshs toys. Stis fylakes odhghqhkan me thn kathgoria toy "ideologikoy adikhmatos" 118 atoma enw ton idio mhna diepraxqhsan 18 egklhmata ta opoia den ejixniasthkan. Sthn ekqesh anaferetai oti thn idia periodo, eteqhsan ypo krathsh 37 ergazomenoi ston toyrkiko typo. Sto synolo toys ergazontan se efhmerides h periodika aristerwn apoklisewn. Akomh, anaferetai oti ton Ianoyario 16 atoma traymatisthkan apo epiqeseis "agnwstwn". Sthn ekqesh ypogrammizetai pws se symplokes stis perioxes Toyntzeli, Sebasteia, Xakiari, Marntin, Ntiarmpakir kai Mpitlis exasan th zwh toys 71 atoma kai sth Sebasteia ekkenwqhkan 40 xwria kai katoikhmenes perioxes enw 43 atoma ypoblhqhkan se basanisthria. Sto metajy opws anaferei h toyrkikh efhmerida "Sampax" h kybernhsh synaspismoy Tsiler-Gilmaz katargei to ypoyrgeio Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn poy systaqhke thn periodo toy synaspismoy DYP-CHP. To ypoyrgeio Anqrwpinwn Dikaiwmatwn den anaferetai sto kybernhtiko programma toy Anayol, tonizei h efhmerida. [14] TETRAHMERH EPISKECH TOY PROEDROY THS TOYRKIAS STH MESH ANATOLHThn eikona ths xwras toy sto ejwteriko epixeirei na enisxysei o proedros ths Toyrkias Soyleiman Ntemirel poy brisketai shmera sto Israhl epidiwkontas th synach emporikwn symfwniwn . O Toyrkos proedros qa episkeftei ayrio thn Aigypto opoy qa metasxei se synodo koryfhs sto plaisio ths opoias qa syzhthqei to qema ths diafylajhs ths eirhnhs kai ths katapolemhshs ths tromokratias. Ejalloy o k Ntemirel thn Tetarth qa metabei sth Gaza opoy qa synanthqei me ton hgeth twn Palaistiniwn Giaser Arafat O Toyrkos Proedros kata th diarkeia ths tetrahmerhs episkechs toy sth Mesh Anatolh qa epidiwjei thn ypografh shmantikwn symfwniwn poy qa apotelesoyn to nomiko ypobaqro gia synergasia ston oikonomiko kai amyntiko tomea kaqws kai sto qema twn ydatinwn porwn. Oi sxeseis ths Agkyras-Tel Abib beltiwqhkan shmantika ta teleytaia xronia ejaitias ths proodoy sto Mesanatoliko kaqws meta thn ypografh symfwnias Israhlinwn kai Palaistiniwn h Toyrkia antelhfqh oti yparxoyn polla koina shmeia se politika oikonomika kai amyntika zhthmata. Toyrkia kai Israhl, poy einai oi mones xwres dytikoy typoy sto xwro ths M.Anatolhs, niwqoyn oti apeiloyntai kata kapoio tropo apo geitonikes xwres kai exoyn stenes sxeseis me tis HPA. Shmeiwnetai oti to Israhl endiaferetai gia thn agora kai metafora ydatos apo thn Toyrkia h opoia exei pleonasma ydatinwn porwn. Ejalloy prosfata oi dyo xwres ypegracan symfwnia me thn EE enw o proedros Ntemirel anamenetai na ypogracei kai dimerh emporikh symfwnia.kata th diarkeia ths episkechs toy sto Israhl. Ston stratiwtiko tomea yphrje mia prokatarktikh symfwnia ton prohgoymeno mhna kai anamenetai na oloklhrwqei me th symfwnia gia ton eksygxronismo apo thn Israhlinh pleyra 54 maxhtikwn typoy F-4. H Tourkia epishs prosblepei sthn ayjhsh ths toyristikhs kinhshs kaqws perysi eixan metabei kyriws sta mesogeiaka paralia ths 300 xiliades Israhlinoi. [15] EKSTRATEIA ENHMERWSHS STOYS DIEQNEIS ORGANISMOYS ARXIZOYN TA KOINOBOYLIA THS ELLADAS KAI THS KYPROYEkstrateia enhmerwshs gia toys 1619 agnooymenoys ths Kypriakhs tragwdias se ola ta Dieqnh Koinoboylia, stoys Dieqneis Organismoys kai th dieqnh koinh gnwmh jekinoyn ta dyo koinoboylia ths Elladas kai ths Kyproy. Ayto anakoinwsan shmera o Proedros ths Ellhnikhs Boylhs Apostolos Kaklamanhs kai o Kyprios omologos toy Alekos Mixahlidhs meta apo synanthsh mias wras peripoy poy eixan. [16] G. KLHRIDHS: H AGKYRA EINAI AYTH POY RYQMIZEI TO QEMA THS LYSHS TOY KYPRIAKOY KAI OXI O R. NTENKTAS"H Agkyra einai ayth poy ryqmizei to qema ths lyshs toy Kypriakoy kai oxi o R. Ntenktas h opoiosdhpote allos apo thn toyrkokypriakh pleyra , pragma poy egine katanohto apo toys Amerikanoys, toys Bretanoys kai thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh", dhlwse se synenteyjh toy sto Radiofwniko Idryma Kyproy, o Glaykos Klhridhs. O proedros ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias tonise oti "gia na yparjei alloiwsh twn qesewn twn toyrkokypriwn prepei na alloiwqei h stash ths Agkyras apo thn opoia mexri twra den yparxei tipote neotero". H Agkyra, epeshmane o k. Klhridhs, epanalambanei oti gia na katastei dynath h entajh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh oxi mono prepei na lyqei prwta to Kypriako alla na entaxqei prwta h Toyrkia kai ystera h Kypros". [17] PRWTOKOLLO GIA THN EPANALEITOYRGIA TOY AGWGOY KIRKOYK- GIOYMOYRTALIKPrwtokollo poy afora sthn epanaleitoyrgia toy petrelaiagwgoy Kirkoyk-Gioymoyrtalik ypegrace h Toyrkia me to Irak. Kata thn teleth ypografhs toy prwtokolloy, poy egine sthn Agkyra, o neos ypoyrgos Energeias kai Fysikwn Porwn Xosnoy Ntogan, epishmane th spoydaiothta toy agwgoy gia thn Toyrkia legontas oti h mh leitoyrgia toy zhmiwnei th xwra kata 350 ekatommyria dolaria. O Irakinos ypoyrgos Petrelaiwn, Amir Moyxament Rasint, se dhlwseis toy sthn efhmerida "Sampax" ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh oti oi sxeseis Toyrkias kai Irak qa anaptyxqoyn kai peran toy energeiakoy tomea. O toyrkikos typos xarakthrise thn symfwnia gia thn epanaleitoyrgia toy agwgoy ws "istorikh symfwnia me to Irak". [18] IKANOPOIHTIKA EJELISSETAI H KATASTASH THS YGEIAS TOY A.PAPANDREOYIkanopoihtika ejelissetai h katastash ths ygeias toy Proedroy toy PASOK Andrea Papandreoy. H aimokaqarsh ginetai pleon mono mesw ths arthrioflebikhs epikoinwnias enw afaireqhke o kaqethras mesw toy opoioy ginotan h aimokaqarsh mexri twra. H traxeiostomia einai akomh proswrina kleisth mexri otoy apokatastaqei h anapneystikh toy leitoyrgia. [19] O PRWQYPOYRGOS THS BOYLGARIAS STH MOSXAEpishmh episkech qa pragmatopoihsei sth Mosxa stis 14-16 Martioy o prwqypoyrgos ths Boylgarias Zan Bintenwf meta apo prosklhsh toy Rwsoy Proedroy Mporis Gieltsin. Kata th diarkeia ths dihmerhs paramonhs toy sth Mosxa, symfwna me thn efhmerida "24 Wres", o k.Bintenwf qa ypogracei me ton omologo toy Rwso prwqypoyrgo Biktwr Tsernomirntin epta symfwnies, oi opoies exoyn proetoimastei apo th meikth rwsoboylgarikh epitroph kata thn 5h ths synodo poy synhlqe thn prohgoymenh ebdomada sthn opoia symmeteixe o antiproedros ths boylgarikhs kybernhshs N.Konaktsief. Ena apo ta qemata twn synomiliwn poy qa exei o k.Bintenwf me ton Rwso omologo toy, qa einai to mellon ths rwsoboylgarikhs etaireias "Top Enertzi". [20] STO PARISI AYRIO O M. EBERTSto Parisi metabainei ayrio o proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias Miltiadhs Ebert gia na metasxei sth synodo twn arxhgwn kommatwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Dhmokratikhs Enwsews kai qa parakaqhsei sto epishmo deipno poy qa paraqesei o Gallos prwqypoyrgos Alen Zipe. Ayrio to meshmeri o prwhn prwqypoyrgos Kwn. Mhtsotakhs qa ginei dektos apo ton proedro ths Dhmokratias Kwsth Stefanopoylo, enw thn Pempth qa milhsei sto Panepisthmio Patrwn sxetika me to rolo twn meswn enhmerwshs kai sth synexeia qa dwsei synenteyjh typoy. [21] DIEQNES SYNEDRIO ME QEMA "H ELLADA STHN ISPANIA KAI H ISPANIA STHN ELLADA"Th diorganwsh dieqnoys synedrioy me qema "H Ellada sthn Ispania kai h Ispania sthn Ellada" anhggeile h antiproedros toy Idrymatos Ellhnikoy Politismoy kai prwhn ypoyrgos paideias k Elenh Stefanoy. Symfwna me thn k Stefanoy o skopos toy synedrioy, poy qa pragmatopoihqei sth Aqhna, qa einai h sygkritikh analysh toy politismoy twn dyo lawn. Ejalloy h k Stefanoy, h opoia meteixe sto A Synedrio Neoellhnistwn ths Ibhrikhs Xersonhsoy kai Latinikhs Amerikhs, poy pragmatopoihqhke prosfata sth Granada, tonise oti proqesh toy Idrymatos Ellhnikoy politismoy einai: na enisxysei thn organwsh qerinwn tmhmatwn didaskalias ths ellhnikhs ws jenhs glwssas kai thn epimorfwsh didaskontwn thn ellhnikh me ychlhs staqmhs seminaria, na brabeysei maqhtes kai foithtes poy paroysiazoyn aristh epidosh sth neoellhnikh glwssa kai na kaqierwsei ethsio brabeio gia neoellhnistes. H antiproedros ths Idrymatos Ellhnikoy Politismoy tonise oti to Idryma qa symballei sthn beltiwsh kai anaptyjh twn ergwn ypodomhs poy apaitoyntai gia th diadosh ths ellhnikhs glwssas kai twn ellhnikwn spoydwn ston ispanofwno kosmo. Ajizei an shmeiwqei oti kata th diarkeia toy synedrioy neoellhnistwn sthn Granada epishmanqhke h anagkh syntajhs kai ekdoshs ellhnoispanikoy lejikoy kai antistrofws, h metafrash ellhnikwn ergwn sthn ispanikh, h beltiwsh twn meqodwn didaskalias ths neoellhnikhs glwssas ston ispanofwno kosmo kai h ajiopoihsh ths ychlhs texnologias kai thlematikhs gia thn paragwgh didaktikoy ylikoy. [22] OI SARAKATSANOI EINAI TO MEDOYLI TOY ELLHNIKOY GENOYSH probolh twn Sarakatsanwn, twn laografikwn toys stoixeiwn ws meroys toy Ellhnikoy politismoy, h prosfora toys sth genikoterh synexeia toy Ellhnismoy kai h paroysia toys sth diaspora, htan oi skopoi toy Prwtoy Synedrioy Sarakatsanwn Elladas kai Diasporas, to opoio oloklhrwqhke xqes sthn Aqhna. Oi Sarakatsanoi einai mia panarxaia nomadikh fylh h opoia kata toys neoteroys xronoys kai prin ejaplwqei sta gewgrafika shmeia poy katoikei shmera, zoyse ston eyrytero xwro toy oreinoy sygkrothmatos twn Agrafwn. Oi Sarakatsanoi einai oxi mono oi prwtoi katoikoi ths Elladas alla kai oi prwtoi katoikoi ths Eyrwphs, symfwna me ton anqrwpologo Arh Poyliano. Sto plaisio toy synedrioy, anaferomenos stoys Sarakatsanoys poy yparxoyn shmera sthn PGDM kai th Boylgaria, o k.Poylianos tonise pws ''einai mia akomh trantaxth apodeijh ths dynamhs toy ellhnikoy eqnoys, dedomenoy oti an kai perasan panw apo 200 xronia poy apokophkan apo ton ypoloipo eqniko kormo, an kai ypesthsan pampolles diwjeis, katorqwsan na krathsoyn kai thn ellhnikh glwssa zwntanh kai ta hqh kai eqima, kai thn Orqodojia, ma propantos thn atalanteyth pisth kai agaph sthn Ellada''. ''Eixe dikio o Kosmas o Aitwlos oti ''oi Sarakatsanoi einai to medoyli toy genoys kai alimono an xalasoyn ki aytoi'', epishmane h prwhn yfypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Birginia Tsoyderoy, anaferomenh stoys ''Jexasmenoys Sarakatsanoys twn Balkaniwn''. H k.Tsoyderoy shmeiwse pws mexri to 1991, h yparjh toys agnohqhke apo to epishmo ellhniko kratos, enw ta sxolika kai istorika biblia eyreias kykloforias den kanoyn kamia mneia toy ''wraioy aytoy gnhsioy fyloy toy Ellhnismoy. ''Exoyme eyqynh ws politikoi na topoqethsoyme se swsth bash toys Sarakatsanoys sthn Ellhnikh istoria'', eipe. H k.Tsoyderoy kalese thn ellhnikh politeia ''na agwnistei gia thn anagnwrhsh twn ellhnikwn eqnikwn omadwn sthn Albania kai sta Skopia kai ths ellhnikhs meionothtas sth Boylgaria kai sth Roymania'', wste ''h ellhnikothta toys na mhn einai aitia periqwriopiohsews toys sthn oikonomikh kai koinwnikh zwh toy topoy opoy katoikoyn''. Tis arxaioellhikes rizes toy Sarakatsanikoy logoy paroysiase o Saraktsanos antiproedros ths ellhnikhs boylhs, Nikos Katsaros, syggrafeas omotitloy biblioy. Sthn omilia twn Sarakatsanwn anaferqhke kai o Xaralampos Symewnidhs, kaqhghths toy APQ, enw th genetikh meleth twn Sarakatsanwn paroysiase o kaqhghths toy APQ Kwnstantinos Triantafyllidhs. Anadromh sthn poreia kai ta shmerina problhmata twn Sarakatsanwn ths Boylgarias kai ths perioxhs ths Skopiwn, ekanan oi Basil Anastaswf, Sarakatsanos kaqhghths panepisthmioy apo th Filippoylh ths Boylgarias kai Basilhs Molarhs, Sarakatsanos ereynhths apo ta Skopia. O J. Campbell, kaqhghths Panepisthmioy Ojfordhs, paroysiase tis empeireies toy apo thn parakoloyqhsh ths zwhs twn Sarakatsanwn sto Zagori kata to 1954/55 kai epishmane ''Oi Sarakatsanoi den htan tote anektikoi oyte synaisqhmatikoi, kaqws oi synqhkes zwhs toys den enqarrynan tetoia synaisqhmata. Zoysane me gnwmona tis ajies ths timhs kai ths perifanaias''. Thn prosfora twn Sarakatsanwn ston Makedoniko agwna paroysiase o Bas. Goynarhs, dr Panepisthmioy Ojfordhs. [23] KOINH STRATIWTIKH ASKHSH HPA-PGDMOloklhrwnontai thn Tetarth 14 Martioy me riceis alejiptwtistwn, oi koines stratiwtikes askhseis twn eidikwn dynamewn toy stratoy ths PGDM kai twn HPA me thn epwnymia "Xeimwnas 94" kai oi opoies diejagontai se perioxh konta sto Tetobo. Einai h deyterh koinh askhsh twn stratwn twn dyo xwrwn h opoia exei san stoxo thn antallagh empeiriwn ston tomea diejagwghs stratiwtikwn askhsewn ypo dyskoles kairikes synqhkes kai symfwna me ton kratiko radiofwniko staqmo twn Skopiwn prokeitai gia efarmogh toy prwtokolloy stratiwtikhs synergasias poy ypografhke perysi ton Maio sthn Oyasigkton. Toys andres twn dynamewn poy symmeteixan sthn askhsh xairetisan o yfypoyrgos Amynas Mirko Atanasofski kai o stratwitkos akoloyqos ths Amerikanikhs presbeias antisyntagmatarxhs Filip Roysioyleli. Telos thn askhsh parakoloyqhsan oi stratiwtikoi akoloyqoi twn presbeiwn Rwsias, Boylgarias kai Toyrkias kaqws kai ekproswpoi ths Oynprentep. [24] ODIKA TELH STOYS SKOPIANOYS METAFOREIS EPIBALLEI H BOYLGARIAOdika telh sta forthga dieqnwn metaforwn twn Skopiwn poy dierxontai mesw ths Boylgarias, qa epiballei h boylgarikh kybernhsh. Thn sxetikh anakoinwsh ekane o ypoyrgos Metaforwn ths Boylgarias Stamen Stamenof amesws meta thn epistrofh toy apo thn PGDM opoy pragmatopoihse epishmh episkech. O k.Stamenwf tonise oti meta thn arsh twn kyrwsewn den yfistatai logos na mhn kataballoyn oi skopianoi metaforeis sto boylgariko kratos ta problepomena apo th nomoqesia odika telh. Akomh, opws eipe, boylgarikes etaireies prokeitai na symmetasxoyn sthn kataskeyh ths sidhrodromikhs grammhs Sofias- Skopiwn sto tmhma poy kataskeyazetai sto edafos ths PGDM. Gia to ergo ayto h skopianh kybernhsh dieqese to poso twn 70 ekatommyriwn dolariwn. |