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MPA NEWS IN GREEK (07/03/1996)From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@uranus.ee.auth.gr>Macedonian Press Agency News in ASCII Greek DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY EIDHSEWNQessalonikh 7 Martioy 1996EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEISTITLOI EIDHSEWN[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] PROSBLHTIKH, APARADEKTH KAI AYTAPODEIKTWS CEYDHS H EKQESH TOY STEIT NTIPARTMENT[02] APEFYGAN NA APANTHSOYN OI AMERIKANOI YFYPOYRGOI EJWTERIKWN STA ERWTHMATA GIA THN YPARJH ELLHNIKHS MEIONOTHTAS STA SKOPIA[03] D. REPPAS: SE YCHLH QESH H ELLADA, ANAMESA STIS XWRES THS E.E, SXETIKA ME THN PROSTASIA TWN ANQRWPINWN DIKAIWMATWN.[04] AGWGH KATA SOYHDIKHS EFHMERIDAS POY ANEFERE TA SKOPIA WS "MAKEDONIA" KAI TO ASTRO THS BERGINAS WS SHMAIA THS PGDM[05] STH RODO O PROEDROS THS DHMOKRATIAS GIA TIS EKDHLWSEIS ENSWMATWSHS TWN DWDEKANHSWN ME THN ELLADA[06] K.SHMITHS:DEN DIEKDIKOYME KAI DEN PARAXWROYME TIPOTA .H ELLADA EXEI TO DIKIO ME TO MEROS THS[07] THN POREIA TWN EQNIKWN MAS QEMATWN QA SYZHTHSOYN AYRIO OI K.STEFANOPOYLOS, K.SHMITHS KAI Q.PAGKALOS[08] A.PAPARRHGA: TA SYNORA DEN EINAI ANTIKEIMENO NOMIKHS DIAPRAGMATEYSHS ALLA MONIMHS KATOXYRWSHS[09] D.REPPAS: ¨Ean h Toyrkia dialysei thn 4h stratia h Ellada qa antimetwpisei me qetiko tropo ayth thn kinhsh¨[10] O YPOYRGOS EQNIKHS AMYNAS[12] O Q.PAGKALOS EPELEJE NA ASKHSEI EJWTERIKH POLITIKH APO THN THLEORASH[13] ANEDEIJE TA ELLHNIKA EPIXEIRHMATA H SYNENTEYJH PAGKALOY[14] H ELLHNIKH ANTIPROSWPEIA ERGAZETAI STH NEA YORKH ME BASH TIS PAGIES KAI GNWSTES QESEIS GIA TO QEMA THS ONOMASIAS TWN SKOPIWN[15] KATADIKASTHKE APO DIKASTHRIO THS KWNSTANTINOYPOLHS O SYGGRAFEAS GIASAR KEMAL[16] GIA ANADIATAJH ETOIMAZONTAI OI ENOPLES DYNAMEIS STH NOTIANATOLIKH TOYRKIA[17] STIS 12 MARTIOY QA ZHTHSEI CHFO EMPISTOSYNHS H NEA TOYRKIKH KYBERNHSH[18] O ARXHGOS TWN ENOPLWN DYNAMEWN THS BRETANIAS STHN TOYRKIA[19] TETRAHMERH PERIODEIA S.NTEMIREL SE ISRAHL KAI PALAISTINH[20] APOTELESMA TWN DYNAMIKWN KINHTOPOIHSEWN TOY "WESTERN POLICY CENTER" H NEA EPISTOLH KLINTON[21] EPISTOLH B.KASKARELH STON MPOYTROS GKALI GIA THN "KYNIKH" OMOLOGIA NTENKTAS SXETIKA ME THN TYXH TWN AGNOOYMENWN[22] STHN OLOMELEIA TOY EYRWKOINOBOYLIOY TO QEMA TWN AGNOOYMENWN STHN KYPRO[23] H OIKOYMENIKOTHTA TOY ELLHNISMOY SE OLO TO MEGALEIO THS MESA APO TIS ANASKAFES STH MAYRH QALASSA[24] "ANTIO FETA" GRAFOYN OI EFHMERIDES THS DANIAS[25] STO 1 DIS DOLARIA ANHLQAN OI EMPORIKES SYNALLAGES PGDM-ITALIAS TO 1995[26] PROBLHMATA ANTIMETWPIZEI H AGROTIKOS TOMEAS THS PGDM LOGW ELLEICHS OIKONOMIKWN PORWN[27] OLO KAI PIO SYXNES OI EPAFES METAJY TWN YPOYRGEIWN EJWTERIKWN PGDM- O.D.GIOYGKOSLABIAS GIA THN EPIKEIMENH AMOIBAIA ANAGNWRISH[28] DIADHLWSH ENANTION TOY MILOSEBITS ETOIMAZEI H ANTIPOLITEYSH[29] DIEQNHS EKQESH SYSKEYASIAS STO BOYKOYRESTI[30] SYNELHFQH O PRWHN DIOIKHTHS TWN ALBANIKWN MYSTIKWN YPHRESIWN "SIGURIMI"[31] H PROSFORA TWN SARAKATSANAIWN STH SYNEXEIA TOY ELLHNISMOY[32] PRWTOKOLLO SYNERGASIAS TWN PANEPISTHMIWN TIRANWN-IWANNINWN[33] ROYMANIA:MONADA PARAGWGHS AYGWN ME YPOLOGISTES[34] STO PALERMO TO SABBATO O Q. PAGKALOS[35] EKDHLWSH GIA TH MELINA MERKOYRH STHN KAMPERA[36] AYJANEI O ARIQMOS TWN AYSTRIAKWN POY QELOYN NA PERASOYN TIS DIAKOPES TOYS STHN ELLADA[37] H ELLADA EPIKYRWSE TH SYMBASH KATA TOY NTOPARISMATOS OI EIDHSEIS ANALYTIKA[A] ESWTERIKES-EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] PROSBLHTIKH, APARADEKTH KAI AYTAPODEIKTWS CEYDHS H EKQESH TOY STEIT NTIPARTMENTThn entonh dysforia politikwn kai dhmosiografikwn kyklwn kai ths koinhs gnwmhs ths Boreias Elladas exei prokalesei h fetinh ekqesh toy Steit Ntipartment gia ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata sthn Ellada, sthn opoia ginetai logos gia arnhsh ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs na paradexqei thn yparjh slabofwnhs "Makedonikhs" meionothtas, gia yparjh aytoapokaloymenhs "toyrkikhs" koinothtas kai gia prospaqeies ths ellhnikhs politeias gia arsh ths iqageneias Ellhnwn politwn toy ejwterikoy poy exoyn diakhryjei oti einai "Makedonikhs" eqnikhs katagwghs. Xarakthristikes einai oi dhlwseis poy ekanan sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o prwhn ypoyrgos Dhmosias Tajhs, Stelios Papaqemelhs kai o dhmosiografos-ekdoths ths "Makedonikhs Zwhs", kai melos ths Makedonikhs Epitrophs, Nikos Mertzos, oi opoioi apokaloyn antistoixa thn ekqesh "prosblhtikh kai aparadekth" kai "aytapodeiktws ceydh". "H fetinh ekqesh toy Steit Ntipartment einai prosblhtikh kai aparadekth se o,ti afora sthn Ellada. Den aphxei thn pragmatikothta", tonizei o k.Papaqemelhs, prosqetontas oti "aytoi oi kyrioi prepei kapote na maqoyn oti den yparxei "toyrkikh" h "makedonikh" meionothta, kai na apofasisoyn na timoyn tis dieqneis symbaseis, tis opoies exei ypogracei to amerikaniko kratos". "Den yparxei kamia slabofwnh meionothta", ypogrammizei sth synexeia o prwhn ypoyrgos, proskalwntas parallhla toys syntaktes ths ekqeshs "ama broyn tetoia meionothta, na mas th deijoyn". Ejisoy anypostatoys xarakthrizei epishs toys isxyrismoys twn syntaktwn ths ekqeshs oti "ejakoloyqoyn na yparxoyn orismenoi periorismoi sthn eleyqeria ths qrhskeias, opws qrhskeytikwn ekdhlwsewn sth Flwrina ton perasmeno Ioylio, enw synexizontai oi parenoxlhseis Martyrwn toy Iexwba apo tis Arxes". H kybernhsh, epishmainei o k.Papaqemelhs, apantwntas sto pws prepei na antimetwpistei to qema, prepei na probei se epishmh diamartyria pros to Steit Ntipartment, me oloys toys tropoys kai ta dynata mesa. "H fetinh ekqesh toy Steit Ntipartment, an exei apodoqei orqa, anaferetai se fantasmata kai einai aytapodeiktws ceydhs", tonizei apo thn pleyra toy o k.Mertzos, o opoios epishmainei parallhla oti "to Steit Ntipartment aytodiaceydetai dioti aploystata stis treis prohgoymenes ethsies ekqeseis toy, oyte anekalyce oyte bebaiws anaferei ta fantasmata ayta". H skopimothta kai h doliothta ths fetinhs ekqeshs einai profanhs, symfwna me ton k.Mertzo, o opoios qetei ta ejhs erwthmata: " Emeis edw, dyo ekatommyria Makedones "den eimaste" Makedones; Hmastan edw, eimaste edw kai qa eimaste eis ton aiwna ton apanta. Genniomaste kai peqainoyme sth Makedonia mas af'otoy yparxei anqrwpinh mnhmh ston Kosmo. - Den mas katapiezei kai den mas ypoballei se politistikh kai entelei se eqnikh genoktonia, opoios sto Steit Ntipartment h alloy mas afairei thn eqnikh taytothta mas; - Poioi einai kai poy briskontai sthn ellhnikh Makedonia aytoi oi alloi "Makedones"; Giati den diamartyrontai eirhnika; Giati den aytodhlwnontai; Kai pote, pws ejoysiodothsan to Steit Ntipartment h opoion allon triton na toys dhlwnei "meionothta" sthn afaneia kai di' "antiproswpoy"; Ayth h ayqaireth "antiproswpeia" se plhrh Dhmokratia toys kalese na ekdhlwqoyn me eggyhmenh asfaleia kai anwnymia se treis toylaxiston allepallhles ekloges. Apotelesma, omws, mhden. Dioti ta fantasmata den chfizoyn - toylaxiston sth Dhmokratia". [02] APEFYGAN NA APANTHSOYN OI AMERIKANOI YFYPOYRGOI EJWTERIKWN STA ERWTHMATA GIA THN YPARJH ELLHNIKHS MEIONOTHTAS STA SKOPIAOi Amerikanoi yfypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn Satoyk kai Goyerq apefygan na apanthsoyn se erwthsh gia thn yparjh ellhnikhs meionothtas sta Skopia. Kata thn enhmerwsh toy Steht Nthpartment kai me aformh thn dhmosieysh ths ethsias ekqeshs toy amerikanikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn,gia thn katastash twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn se diafores xwres,metajy twn opoiwn kai h Ellada,oi Amerikanoi politikoi rwthqhkan giati h ekqesh den anaferetai sthn yparjh ellhnikhs meionothtas sta Skopia. O k.Satoyk epifylaxqhke na apanthsei gia "to megeqos ths ellhnikhs meionothtas" diabebaiwse omws oti to Steht Nthpartment kata thn proetoimasia twn ekqesewn aytwn,opws eipe "einai poly prosektiko sto na anaferei oles tis meionothtes poy xreiazontai prostasia se opoiadhpote xwra,an kai einai dyskolo na asygkentrwqoyn ta aparaithta stoixeia".Tonise malista to parafeigma ths Kyproy,opoy gia fetos ,opws ypogrammise,exoyn ginei oles oi prospaqeies "gia pio leptomerh anafora gia th sxesh metajy ths nomimhs kybernhshs ths Kyproy kai ths allhs arxhs sto nhsi" apofeygontas kai s'ayth thn periptwsh na xarakthrisei to toyrkiko kaqetsws ws "katoxiko". O Amerikanos yfypoyrgos apantwntas se allh erwthsh gia tis sxeseis HPA -Toyrkias,afoy tonise oti "h sxesh Toyrkias- HPA einai isxyrh" prosqese pws "ton teleytaio xrono exoyme dei kapoies beltiwseis sto qema twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn" kai anefere thn arsh ths katapistikhs nomoqesias,opws eipe xarakthristika toy arqroy 8 toy antitromokratikoy nomoy kai se syntagmatikes allages. "Taytoxrona parathroyme,synexise o Amerikanos ajiwmatoyxos, oti sthn Toyrkia synexizetai h xrhsh ektetamenwn basanisthriwn, dolofoniwn,an kai se mikrotero baqmo fetos,sthn koyrdikh perioxh ths notioanatolikhs Toyrkias.Oi HPA etoimasan perysi ekqesh gia th xrhsh oplwn sthn Toyrkia gia thn parabiash twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn.Ejetazoyme oles tis pwlhseis oplwn se syndyasmo me ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata,wste na mh ginontai pwlhseis oplwn se symmaxoys,poy xrhsimopoioyntai gia thn parabiash twn naqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn twn politwn." [03] D. REPPAS: SE YCHLH QESH H ELLADA, ANAMESA STIS XWRES THS E.E, SXETIKA ME THN PROSTASIA TWN ANQRWPINWN DIKAIWMATWN."Eswteriko eggrafo", to opoio afora polles xwres, xarakthrise thn ekqesh toy Steit Ntipartment, gia ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata, o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas. Gia tis xwres ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs h ekqesh fernei thn Ellada se ychlh qesh, sxetika me th leitoyrgia twn qesmwn, thn eleyqeria ths ekfrashs twn politwn kai thn eleyqerotypia, shmeiwse o kybernhtikos ekproswpos. [04] AGWGH KATA SOYHDIKHS EFHMERIDAS POY ANEFERE TA SKOPIA WS "MAKEDONIA" KAI TO ASTRO THS BERGINAS WS SHMAIA THS PGDMAgwgh, ypebale o Makedonikos Syllogos Soyhdias "Aristotelhs" kata ths Soyhdikhs efhmeridas "EXPRESSEN", h opoia se entypo poy kykloforhse, apokalei ta Skopia ws "Makedonia", paroysiazontas parallhla ayqaireta to symbolo me to 16ktino asteri ths Berginas, ws shmaia ths PGDM.H efhmerida EXPRESSEN, poy einai h megalyterh twn Skandinabikwn xwrwn, me 450.000 fylla kykloforia hmerhsiws, kykloforhse stis arxes toy etoys ena hmerologio, sthn timh twn 25 korwnwn, opoy metajy twn allwn plhroforei gia thn onomasia kai tis shmaies twn diaforwn kratwn ths ghs. Sthn ekdosh ayth, h PGDM anaferetai ws "Makedonia" kai paroysiazetai ws shmaia ths to 16ktino asteri ths Berginas, kati poy opws ypogrammizei o Makedonikos Syllogos Soyhdias "Aristotelhs", sthn agwgh poy kateqese, "apotelei proklhsh enantion toy Ellhnikoy Politismoy kai twn Eqnikwn mas dikaiwn". "H efhmerida, ofeile na gnwrizei gia tis prosfates politikes ejelijeis sto Makedoniko zhthma, th stigmh poy sthn pleiochfia toy o dieqnhs kai o skandinabikos typos anaferqhkan ektenestata sto qema ayto, prin apo pente kai pleon mhnes. Einai de profanes oti h EXPRESSEN den epedeije thn apaitoymenh epimeleia kata thn ekdosh toy en logw hmerologioy", tonizetai sthn agwgh. Prepei na shmeiwqei oti o Syllogos "Aristotelhs", eixe thn pronohtikothta hdh apo ton Aygoysto toy 1993, na katoxyrwsei to astro ths Berginas ws shma katateqen toy Syllogoy. Enw opws ypogrammizei o proedros toy syllogoy Dr. Xrhstos Karypidhs, proxwrhse sth dikastikh agwgh kata ths Soyhdikhs efhmeridas, me aithma thn aposyrsh aytoy toy hmerologioy kai th dhmosia sygnwmh ths EXPRESSEN pros ton ellhnismo ths paroikias. Einai akomh xarakthristiko oti se arqro ths, sto egkyrotero hmerhsio entypo "L' EXPRESS", poy apeyqynetai se oloys toys nomikoys ths Soyhdias, h dhmosiografos-dikhgoros k. Maria Gkaiq, ypo ton eirwniko titlo "Twra emaqe h EXPRESSEN poy brisketai h Ellada", yposthrizei anepifylakta tis qeseis toy "Aristotelh". "To astro ths Berginas, einai ena arxaio ellhniko symbolo poy syndeetai me ton Basiliko Oiko ths Makedonias", tonizei sto arqro ths h k. Gkaiq. Gia na shmeiwsei sth synexeia oti "h esfalmenh topoqethsh toy ellhnikoy symboloy apo meroys ths EXPRESSEN, dhmioyrgei anapofeykta th lanqasmenh entypwsh sth Soyhdikh koinh gnwmh, oti to astro ths Berginas einai eqniko symbolo ths PGDM, pragma poy exei poly epizhmies synepeies sth synexish twn politistikwn drasthriothtwn toy Syllogoy". Opws epishmainei o k. Karypidhs, "einai h prwth fora se eyrwpaiko epipedo, poy nomikoi kykloi yposthrizoyn ta dikaia ths Elladas, protoy akomh ekdikastei h ypoqesh. Gegonos poy apodeiknyei anamfibola oti oi Ellhnikes diamartyries sth Soyhdia, antimetwpizontai pleon me sobarothta kai antikeimenikothta, pragma poy prin apo ena xrono htan entelws adianohto". [05] STH RODO O PROEDROS THS DHMOKRATIAS GIA TIS EKDHLWSEIS ENSWMATWSHS TWN DWDEKANHSWN ME THN ELLADASth Rodo brisketai o Proedros ths Dhmokratias Kwsths Stefanopoylos o opoios symmetexei stis ekdhlwseis gia thn epeteio enswmatwshs ths Dwdekanhsoy sthn Ellada. Se dhlwseis toy o k. Stefanopoylos epeshmane to symboliko xarakthra ths paroysias enw o Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Gerasimos Arsenhs poy synodeyei ton Proedro tonise oti ¨eimaste etoimoi na yperaspisoyme ta dikaia mas kai den paraxwroyme tipota¨. O Proedros ths Dhmokratias to meshmeri paresth se geyma poy pareqese pros timhn toy o Nomarxhs Dwdekanhswn enw to prwi parakoloyqhse th dojologia, kateqese stefani pros timhn twn pesontwn gia thn patrida kai parakoloyqhse thn parelash maqhtikwn kai statiwtikwn tmhmatwn. [06] K.SHMITHS:DEN DIEKDIKOYME KAI DEN PARAXWROYME TIPOTA .H ELLADA EXEI TO DIKIO ME TO MEROS THS"Den diekdikoyme kai den paraxwroyme "tipota dhlwse o prwqypoyrgos apo thn Kalymno opoy brisketai gia na parastei stis ekdhlwseis gia thn epeteio enswmatwshs ths Dwdekanhsoy me thn Ellada. O k. Shmiths diakhryje akomh oti h Ellada exei to dikio me to meros ths kai oi dieqneis synqhkes apoteloyn to oplo ths xwras kata toy toyrkikoy epektatismoy.Me to dieqnes dikaio ypogrammise qa qesoyme terma stis ajiwseis ths Agkyras. "H kybernhsh prosqese exei stoxo mia isxyrh Ellada poy na paizei rolo dieqnws kai th dhmioyrgia mias isxyrhs dynamhs apotrophs wste opoios epiboyleyetai Ellhnika kyriarxika diakaiwmata na lyphqei an epixeirhsei kapoio bhma eis baros ths xwras mas. O prwqypoyrgos ejhggeile anaptyjiaka metra gia tis akritikes perioxes. Prosfwnwntas ton k. Shmith o dhmarxos Kalymnoy Dhmhtrhs Diakomixalhs eipe oti h kardia ths Elladas xtypa sthn Imia kai ypogrammise oti den paraxwroyme oyte mia spiqamh Ellhnikoy edafoys. To meshmeri o prwqypoyrgos qa metabei sthn Kw opoy qa ekfwnhsei logo kai qa exei synanthseis me topikoys foreis. To apogeyma qa epistrecei sthn Aqhna. Sth Rodo brisketai o proedros ths Dhmokratias Kwsths Stefanopoylos gia na parastei stis ekei ekdhlwseis. [07] THN POREIA TWN EQNIKWN MAS QEMATWN QA SYZHTHSOYN AYRIO OI K.STEFANOPOYLOS, K.SHMITHS KAI Q.PAGKALOSKoinh synanthsh sto Proedriko Megaro qa exoyn ayrio o Proedros ths Dhmokratias Kwsths Stefanopoylos, o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths kai o Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Karolos Papoylias. Ayto anakoinwse o kybernhtikos ekproswpos kai Ypoyrgos Typoy Dhmhtrhs Reppas o opoios prosqese oti sth synanthsh qa syzhthqei h poreia twn eqnikwn mas qematwn kai idiaitera to Skopiano meta tis teleytaies ejelijeis. ¨Ftasame se ena shmeio poy qa prepei na paroyme thn apofash an qa synexistei h oxi o dialogos me ton OHE¨eipe xarakthristika o k. Reppas shmeiwnontas oti o prwqypoyrgos qa epilejei ton tropo kai ton xrono poy qa kanei tis epafes toy me toys arxhgoys twn kommatwn. O kybernhtikos ekproswpos dhlwse akomh oti o k. Bans exei proteinei seira onomatwn wstoso den exei lhfqei apofash kai tonise oti prin doqei h ellhnikh apanthsh ston OHE qa prohghqei dialogos mesa sthn kybernhsh alla kai me ta kommata. [08] A.PAPARRHGA: TA SYNORA DEN EINAI ANTIKEIMENO NOMIKHS DIAPRAGMATEYSHS ALLA MONIMHS KATOXYRWSHSTh rizikh antidrash toy KKE gia prosfygh sth Xagh ejefrase h Genikh Grammateas toy kommatos Aleka Paparhga apo th Rodo opoy brisketai. Tonise de oti ta synora den einai antikeimeno nomikhs diapragmateyshs alla monimhs katoxyrwshs. Mono h yfalokrhpida einai antikeimeno gia prosfygh sto dieqnes dikasthrio, katelhje. [09] D.REPPAS: ¨Ean h Toyrkia dialysei thn 4h stratia h Ellada qa antimetwpisei me qetiko tropo ayth thn kinhsh¨Th dhlwsh toy Ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn sthn toyrkikh thleorash oti an h Toyrkia dialysei th stratia toy Aigaioy h Ellada qa apalajei ton perigyro ths Toyrkias apo kaqe stratiwtikh paroysia sxoliase shmera o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Dhmhtrhs Reppas. O k. Reppas tonise oti o Ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn den milhse gia apostratiwtikopoihsh twn nhsiwn kai epanelabe oti ean h Toyrkia dialysei thn tetarth stratia h Ellada qa antimetwpisei me qetiko tropo ayth thn kinhsh. ¨Den yparxoyn tampoy gia to qema ths stratiwtikopoihshs oyte gia thn apostratiwtikopoihsh¨ katelhje o k. Reppas. [10] O YPOYRGOS EQNIKHS AMYNAS¨Pagia ellhnikh qesh apotelei to gegonos oti h amyna ths xwras mas einai adiapragmateyth¨ dhlwse shmera o ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas Gerasimos Arsenhs apo th Rodo opoy brisketai, sxoliazontas th xqesinh dhlwsh toy Ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Qeodwroy Pagkaloy. [12] O Q.PAGKALOS EPELEJE NA ASKHSEI EJWTERIKH POLITIKH APO THN THLEORASHGia aparadekth kalych toy Ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Qeodwroy Pagkaloy apo thn kybernhsh poy ekqetei anepanorqwta kai ton idio ton prwqypoyrgo ekane shmera logo o antiproedros ths Neas Dhmokratias Iwannhs Barbitisiwths askwntas entonh kritikh stis dhlwseis toy k. Pagkaloy. ¨O k. Pagkalos epeleje gia mia akomh fora na askhsei ejwterikh politikh apo thn thleorash kai ayth th fora malista apo thn toyrkikh. Apeyqynomenos loipon ston Toyrkiko lao milhse me epipolaiothta gia ena meizon eqniko qema apodeiknyontas poso epikindynos ejakoloyqei na einai gia ta symferonta ths xwras mas¨ katelhje o k. Barbitsiwths. [13] ANEDEIJE TA ELLHNIKA EPIXEIRHMATA H SYNENTEYJH PAGKALOYTa ellhnika epixeirhmata toso oson afora thn kyriarxia ths Elladas sthn Imia oso kai tis genikoteres qeseis mas apenanti sthn toyrkikh epiqetikothta, anedeije h synenteyjh toy ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn Qeodwroy Pagkaloy se toyrkiko thleoptiko kanali. Ayto dhlwse o ekproswpos toy ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Kwnstantinos Mpikas shmeiwnontas xarakthristika oti o k.Mpirant paradexetai o idios pws ta ellhnika epixeirhmata peiqoyn enw ta toyrkika den peiqoyn. O k.Mpikas dieykrinhse oti o k.Pagkalos proebh se dhlwsh poy edeixne ton epiqetiko xarakthra ths 4hs toyrkikhs stratias kai apeblepe sth meiwsh twn entasewn sthn perioxh kai malista ypo tis paroyses synqhkes opoy yparxei entash stis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis. "Einai pagia qesh ths Elladas, synexise o k.Mpikas, h apoklimakwsh twn ejoplismwn. Epeidh opws jerete h xwra mas diathrei kai anaptyssei aristes sxeseis me oloys toys geitones ths, apokleistikh aitia ths anagkhs gia ayjhmenh amyntikh etoimothta einai h toyrkikh proklhtikothta kai epiqetikothta". [14] H ELLHNIKH ANTIPROSWPEIA ERGAZETAI STH NEA YORKH ME BASH TIS PAGIES KAI GNWSTES QESEIS GIA TO QEMA THS ONOMASIAS TWN SKOPIWNH ellhnikh antiproswpeia ergazetai sth Nea Yorkh me bash tis gnwstes kai pagies ellhnikes qeseis epanelabe shmera o ekproswpos toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn Kwnstantinos Mpikas apantwntas se erwthsh gia to endexomeno apodoxhs apo thn ellhnikh kybernhsh synqeths onomasias poy qa perilambanei ton oro ¨Makedonia¨gia to kratos twn Skopiwn. ¨Den yparxei tipote allo panw sto qema¨eipe o k. Mpikas kai anefere oti kekleismenwn twn qyrwn egine xqes sthn armodia epitroph ths boylhs syzhthsh epi toy qematos. [15] KATADIKASTHKE APO DIKASTHRIO THS KWNSTANTINOYPOLHS O SYGGRAFEAS GIASAR KEMALO Toyrkos syggrafeas Giasar Kemal katadikasthke apo to dikasthrio kratikhs asfaleias ths Kwnstantinoypolhs se fylakish 2O mhnwn me anastolh kathgoroymenos gia "anamoxleysh paqwn". [16] GIA ANADIATAJH ETOIMAZONTAI OI ENOPLES DYNAMEIS STH NOTIANATOLIKH TOYRKIAAnadiatasontai oi enoples dynameis sthn notioanatolikh Toyrkia gia tis epiqeseis poy qa kanoyn kata toy RKK sthn periodo meta thn katarghsh ths katastashs ektakths anagkhs, opws dhmosieyei h efhmerida "Milliet". Ajizei omws na shmeiwqei oti h katastash ektakths anagkhs parataqhke prosfata se 11 nomoys ths Toyrkias, gi alloys tesseris mhnes, enw to RKK synexizei na threi thn monomerh anakwxh poy eixe khryjei ton perasmeno Dekembrio ligo prin thn diejagwgh eklogwn sth Toyrkia. Symfwna me thn "Milliet" meta thn prwth, deyterh kai trith stratia sxhmatizontai sth notianatolikh Toyrkia tria swmata stratoy kai mia tetarth stratia sthn opoia den exei doqei onomasia. Sto plaisio ths anadomhshs poy epixeireitai meta to Ntigiarmpakir systaqhke kai sto Ban neo arxhgeio swmatos stratoxwrofylakhs gia th dhmosia tajh. Me ayto ton tropo to RKK qa brisketai antimetwpo , parallhla me to 7o swma stratoy kai me ta dyo arxhgeia stratoxwrofylakhs gia th dhmosia tajh me edra to Ban kai to Ntigiarmpakir. Sth nea anadiatajh, meta to Sirnak, anabaqmisthke se epipedo taktikhs merarxias kai h tajiarxia stoy Xakkiari. O diorismos dioikhth sthn taktikh merarxia sto Xakkiari kai sto swma stratoy sto Ban qa ginei meta thn katarghsh ths katastashs ektakths anagkhs toys qerinoys mhnes. Shmeiwnetai oti sto neo swma stratoy sto Ban qa dioristei antistrathgos kai sthn taktikh merarxia stoy Xakkiari ypostrathgos. Sto metajy enw oi proetoimasies gia th "anoijiatikh epixeirhsh" kata toy RKK synexizontai eidikes monades synexizoyn sta boyna tis epiqeseis kai tis ekkaqaristikes apostoles kata twn Koyrdwn. To ypoyrgeio ejwterikwn pantws exei diaceysei fhmes oti h Toyrkia etoimazetai gia epixeirhseis sto Boreio Irak enw o ekproswpos toy ypoyrgeioy Omer Akmpel tonise oti o toyrkikos stratos einai panta se katastash etoimothtas sthn perioxh twn synorwn. [17] STIS 12 MARTIOY QA ZHTHSEI CHFO EMPISTOSYNHS H NEA TOYRKIKH KYBERNHSHThn Kyriakh qa syzhthqei sthn toyrkikh Boylh to kybernhtiko programma kai thn Trith stis 12 Martioy h nea kybernhsh qa zhthsei chfo empistosynhs opws problepetai apo to syntagma. Shmeiwnetai oti gia na parei chfo empistosynhs h kybernhsh arkei oi qetikes na einai perissoteres apo tis arnhtikes. Meta thn egkrish toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy apo ton proedro Soyleiman Ntemirel xtes to brady dioristhke h nea kybernhsh kai shmera to meshmeri o Mesoyt Gilmaz parelabe thn prwqypoyrgia apo thn Tansoy Tsiller. To ypoyrgiko symboylio kai to programma ths kybernhshs paroysiasthkan to apogeyma sthn Boylh. Se dhlwseis poy ekane o Mesoyt Gilmaz amesws molis anelabe thn prwqypoyrgia tonise oti gia prwth fora sthn istoria ths Toyrkias kybernhsh paroysiazei sth Boylh to programma ths thn idia hmera me thn analhch ths ejoysias. "H kybernhsh exei mia shmantikh apostolh na anadomhsei to kratos, na to qesei sthn yphresia toy laoy kai na dhmioyrghsei ena periballon sto opoio na einai dynath h xrhsimopoihsh oloy toy dynamikoy ths xwras . H kybernhsh einai ypoxrewmenh na petyxei. O symbibasmos twn dyo kommatwn qa kaqorisei to mellon ths Toyrkias. Perimenoyme yposthrijh apo oloys gia na feroyme eis peras thn apostolh mas" katelhje o k Gilmaz. H k Tsiller, h opoia den pairnei meros sto ypoyrgiko symboylio, tonise oti ta dyo kommata edwsan ejetaseis "dhmokratias" gia na petyxoyn ayton ton synaspismo kai epishmane oti qa katablhqei kaqe prospaqeia gia na doqei lysh sta problhmata ths xwras kai gia na ejasfalistei oikonomikh staqerothta. Shmeiwnetai oti antiproedros ths kybernhshs anelabe o prwhn ypoyrgos eswterikwn Naxit Mentese poy proerxetai apo to komma ths k Tsiller. [18] O ARXHGOS TWN ENOPLWN DYNAMEWN THS BRETANIAS STHN TOYRKIAEpiskech sthn Agkyra pragmatopoihse xqes o arxhgos twn Enoplwn Dynamewn ths Bretanias ser Peter Inge. Ta toyrkika mesa enhmerwshs xarakthrisan "aifnidia" thn episkech enw h "Aksam" grafei oti o arxhgos toy Genikoy Epiteleioy ths Bretanias poy phge sthn Toyrkia me stratiwtiko aeroplano, metebh stis amerikano-toyrkikes amyntikes egkatastaseis kai epiqewrhse tis bretanikes monades poy askoyn kaqhkonta sthn polyeqnikh. [19] TETRAHMERH PERIODEIA S.NTEMIREL SE ISRAHL KAI PALAISTINHTetrahmerh periodeia se Israhl kai Palaistinh qa pragmatopoihsei o Proedros ths Toyrkias Soyleiman Ntemirel. Ton Toyrko Proedro poy qa jekinhsei thn periodeia toy stis 11 Martioy, qa synodeyoyn o neoi ypoyrgoi Ejwterikwn kai Biomhxanias kai megalos ariqmos epixeirhmatiwn. O toyrkikos typos xarakthrizei thn episkech toy Ntemirel "krisimh", dioti ektos apo tis oikonomikikes symfwnies poy anamenetai na ypografoyn, "o Ntemirel qa katabalei prospaqeies gia thn epiteyjh eirhnhs metajy Israhlinwn kai Palaistiniwn". H "Gieni Gioysgil" tonizei oti anamenetai na ypografoyn mia seira shmantikwn symfwniwn oikonomikhs synergasias enw kanei idiaiterh mneia sthn ypografh symfwnias eleyqeroy emporioy Toyrkias-Israhl. Me th symfwnia ayth didetai h dynatothta sthn Toyrkia na diejagei emporio me trites xwres mesw toy Israhl. H symfwnia qa problepei thn analhch kataskeyastikwn ergwn sto Israhl apo toyrkikes etaireies ycoys 3 dis dolariwn enw anoigei to dromo gia parallhles ependyseis se Israhl kai Toyrkia, shmeiwnei h efhmerida. [20] APOTELESMA TWN DYNAMIKWN KINHTOPOIHSEWN TOY "WESTERN POLICY CENTER" H NEA EPISTOLH KLINTONMegalh aisqhsh exei prokalesei sthn omogeneia h epistolh poy esteile ston k.Aggelo Tsakopoylo o Proedros twn HPA, Mpil Klinton. H epistolh ayth htan apanthsh se epistolh ths ellhnoamerikanikhs organwshs "Western Policy Center", poy idryqhke ton Aygoysto toy 1995 sto Sakramento ths Kalifornia kai dieyqynetai apo ton diakekrimeno omogenh epixeirhmatia. Skopos ths organwshs einai na erxetai se epafh me thn amerikanikh kybernhsh gia ta eqnika qemata Elladas kai Kyproy. Askei, de, symfwna me omogeneiakoys kykloys, shmantikh epirroh sthn amerikanikh politikh gia qemata oikonomika, stratiwtika kai politika poy aforoyn sthn Notioanatolikh Eyrwph. Sto xroniko diasthma apo thn idrysh ths mexri shmera exei kinhtopoihqei entona me epistoles diamartyrias pros to Leyko Oiko gia ta qemata ths katapathshs twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn apo thn Toyrkia, ths apomakrynshs twn toyrkikwn enoplwn dynamewn apo thn Kypro, ths prostasias toy Oikoymenikoy Patriarxeioy, ths Boreioy Hpeiroy kai twn Skopiwn. Teleytaia energeia ths einai h epistolh-protash pros to amerikaniko Kogkreso gia thn apotroph ths pwlhshs ths deyterhs partidas twn elikopterwn Soyper-Kompra sthn Toyrkia, me titlo "H lg pwlhsh twn elikopterwn Kompra einai pros to symferon twn HPA sthn notioanatolikh Eyrwph". O k.Aggelos Tsakopoylos qewreitai ws enas apo toys maxhtikoteroys Ellhnes sta eqnika mas qemata kai megalos anqrwpisths. H organwsh synergazetai me ola ta megala ellhnika lompy kai organwseis, opws AXEPA, UHA kai AHIPAC. [21] EPISTOLH B.KASKARELH STON MPOYTROS GKALI GIA THN "KYNIKH" OMOLOGIA NTENKTAS SXETIKA ME THN TYXH TWN AGNOOYMENWNSthn "kynikh" opws th xarakthrizei, omologia toy Raoyf Ntenktas sxetika me thn tyxh Ellhnwn kai Ellhnokypriwn aixmalwtwn polemoy kata thn toyrkikh eisbolh sthn Kypro to 1974, anaferetai epistolh toy bohqoy Monimoy Antiproswpoy ths Elladas ston OHE k.Basilh Kaskarelh pros ton Geniko Grammatea twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn k.Mpoytros-Mpoytros Gkali. "To zhthma twn agnooymenwn afora amesa thn Ellada toso sthn tragikh toy anqrwpistikh diastash oso kai apo to gegonos oti 73 apo toys 1500 peripoy agnoymenoys einai Ellhnes polites kai kata synepeia einai isxyro kai synexes to endiaferon ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs kai twn Ellhnwn gia o,tidhpote afora thn tyxh toys", tonizei o k.Kaskarelhs. H kynikh paradoxh toy Ntenktas ths dolofonias twn aoplwn aixmalwtwn polemoy apo Toyrkokyprioys "polemistes", synexizei h epistolh, "kateplhje thn ellhnikh kybernhsh kai prokalese aforhto pono ston ellhniko lao. Ypogrammizei oti h paradoxh ayth apokalyptei tis terasties eyqynes twn toyrkikwn dynamewn katoxhs afoy o toyrkikos stratos proebh se katafwrh parabiash ths Synqhkhs ths Geneyhs toy 1949 "paradidontas se sfagh toys aixmalwtoys kai arnoymenos na toys prostateysei". Parallhla qetei ypo amfisbhthsh thn entimothta kai thn kalh pisth toy k.Ntentkas ws diapragmateytoy poy ypotiqetai oti symballei se dikaia lysh toy Kypriakoy "otan aytos dexetai oti gnwrize ej arxhs thn alhqeia kai thn apekrybe, paizontas etsi me tis elpides kai thn odynh xiliadwn oikogeneiwn", ypogrammizetai sthn epistolh. Sthn epistolh toy o k.Kaskarelhs kanei safh ston Geniko Grammatea toy OHE thn emmonh ths ellhnikhs kybernhshs sthn oloklhrwsh toy ergoy ths Epitrophs Agnooymenwn epishmainontas ton paraplhnhtiko xarakthra twn "apokalycewn" Ntenktas, oi opoios opws shmeiwnei "sympiptoyn me thn krisimh telikh fash twn drasthriothtwn ths Epitrophs Agnooymenwn". [22] STHN OLOMELEIA TOY EYRWKOINOBOYLIOY TO QEMA TWN AGNOOYMENWN STHN KYPROSthn Olomeleia toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy, kata thn epikeimenh synedriash apo tis 11 mexri tis 15 Martioy, epanerxetai to qema twn agnooymenwn sthn Kypro, meta tis apokalyceis kai thn omologia toy Toyrkokyprioy hgeth, Raoyf Ntenktas, gia mazikh ejontwsh toys. Symfwna me politikoys kykloys stis Bryjelles, qewreitai bebaio oti oi politikes omades toy Swmatos qa kataqesoyn chfismata, sto plaisio twn Epeigontwn kai Epikairwn Qematwn ths erxomenhs Pempths, me ta opoia qa ypogrammizoyn tis eyqynes ths Toyrkias kai qa ajiwnoyn apo thn toyrkikh pleyra thn plhrws tekmhriwmenh, epishmh kai desmeytikh topoqethsh epi toy qematos. Na topoqethqoyn epi toy qematos qa klhqoyn parallhla apo Ellhnes kai jenoys Eyrwboyleytes to Symboylio Ypoyrgwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph. Kata th diarkeia ths penqhmerhs synedriashs prokeitai epishs na diasafhnistoyn oi politikes proteraiothtes toy Eyrwkoinoboylioy enocei ths Diakybernhtikhs gia thn anaqewrhsh ths Synqhkhs toy Maastrixt, kai na ejetastoyn protaseis newn kanonismwn gia ta opwrokhpeytika, gia thn plhrh katoxyrwsh twn symferontwn twn katanalwtwn, se o,ti afora sth diankinhsh newn proiontwn kai newn systatikwn proiontwn. Thn Olomeleia prokeitai epishs na apasxolhsei h symbash gia th systash Eyrwpaikhs Astynomikhs Yphresias, enw anamenetai na doqei h telikh egkrish toy programmatos "Kaleidoskopio 2000", ycoys 26,5 ekatommyriwn ECU, gia thn enisxysh twn kallitexnikwn kai politistikwn drasthriothtwn. [23] H OIKOYMENIKOTHTA TOY ELLHNISMOY SE OLO TO MEGALEIO THS MESA APO TIS ANASKAFES STH MAYRH QALASSAThn oikoymenikothta toy ellhnismoy se olo to megaleio ths eferan sto fws oi anaskafes sth Mayrh Qalassa apokalyptontas tis ellhnikes apoikies poy paroysiasthkan shmera sthn Qessalonikh sto plaisio dieqnoys arxaiologikoy synedrioy poy diorganwnei to ypoyrgeio politismoy. Opws tonise o ypoyrgos Makedonias-Qrakhs k Filippos Petsalnikos khryssontas thn enarjh toy synedrioy oi Ellhnes kai oi metanasteyseis einai ennoies stena syndedemenes sth diaxronikh poreia toy eqnoys enw aceydeis martyres ths ellhnikhs paroysias einai ta eyrytera politistika eyrhmata. Se ena nao xetitikoy typoy sth Margianh toy Toyrkmenistan epikentrwqhkan fetos oi anaskafes toy omogenh apo thn Taskendh arxaiologoy toy Institoytoy Arxaiologias ths Mosxas Biktwra Sarigiannidh. O k Sarigianidhs eixe anakalycei to 1990 sth gh ths Margianhs ena agnwsto politismo anatolikoy typoy ths 2hs xilietias pX anoigontas mia agnwsth selida ths istorias. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti poly nwritera to 1978 o Biktwr Sarigiannidhs eixe ferei sto fws 20.000 xrysa kterismata sth basilikh nekropolh Tilia Tepe sto Afganistan ekei opoy anqise to ellhnistiko basileio ths Baktrianhs. Dystyxws omws o qhsayros aytos xaqhke kata thn apoxwrhsh twn sobietikwn strateymatwn apo to Afganistan to 1988-89 otan bombardisthke to moyseio ths Kampoyl opoy fylassontan kai ligo argotera arxise na emfanizetai sta dhmoprathria arxaiothtwn oloy toy kosmoy. Oi fetines anaskafes toy k Sarigiannidh sth Margianh apedeijan oti sto oxyrwmatiko teixos ths akropolhs prosteqhke naos to kentriko tmhma toy opoioy apoteloyse eswterikh aylh, poy periballetai apo tis treis pleyres ths apo alysida poly stenwn kai xamhlwn kenwn, poy kalyptontai apo eniaia pliqinh stegh, h latreytikh xrhsh twn opoiwn einai profanhs. Opws tonise o k Sarigiannidhs sto nao ayto paraskeyazontan, opws fainetai apo ta aggeia poy breqhkan ena eidiko poto enw h latreia toy pyros syndeetai me ton Zwroastrismo. Oi sfragides poy efere sto fws h arxaiologikh skapanh paroysiazoyn qematikh omoiothta me antistoixes toy krhtomykhnaikoy politismoy gegonos poy enisxyei thn ypoqesh oti ta fyla twn Axaiwn poy eftasan sthn Ellada stis arxes ths 2hs xilietias pX kai ta fyla poy kateyqynqhkan thn idia periodo sthn erhmo Karakoym opoy brisketai h Margianh synyphrjan thn 4h me 5h xilietia sthn Anatolia Ton oro Pontikh Qrakh eishgage gia prwth fora prin 22 xronia o k Alejanter Fol apo to Institoyto Qrakologias ths Sofias gia tis anaskafes stis noties aktes ths Mayrhs Qalassas, enan oro poy xrhsimeyse ws ergaleio ergasias se diaforoys tomeis poy ekteinontai apo thn ellhnikh naysiploia ws thn arxaia klhronomia mesa sth laikh paradosh twn paraktiwn plhqysmwn. "Ton teleytaio kairo epistrefw sto qema gia na diamorfwsw ek neoy tis arxikes moy idees kai idiaitera aythn toy politistikoy xwroy. Enas xwros ginetai istorika energos kai paragwgikos meta apo mia katakthsh zwtikhs shmasias. Sthn periptwsh ths Pontikhs Qrakhs h katakthsh oloklhrwnetai apo synergates kai oxi antipaloys. Oi apoikoi einai foreis ths dieyrynshs kai staqeropoihshs toy ellhnikoy kosmoy kai kyriws toy dynamikoy kai paragwgikoy systhmatos ths "polhs", enw oi qrakes paroysiazontai sto istoriko proskhnio yioqetwntas synqetoys kwdikes enos politismoy poly pio aneptygmenoy" tonise o k Fol poy katelhje legontas oti h paroysia twn Ellhnwn sthn Mayrh Qalassa qa mporoyse na qewrhqei ws h epanaproseggish, diastayrwsh kai allhlepidrash dyo politismwn poy ekfrazetai sto epipedo twn graptwn phgwn kai oxi mono H egkatastash twn Ellhnwn kata mhkos ths qrakikhs akths epedrase kaqoristika sthn istorikh kai politistikh ejelijh ths Qrakhs gegonos poy apodeiknyetai apo tis anaskafes sto nekrotafeio ths Apollwnias toy Pontoy shmerinhs Swzopolhs poy eferan sto fws tafes se lakkoeideis h ktistoys tafoys kai phlines tefrodoxoys, piqoys amforeis , phlina eidwlia qewn kai zwwn , qeatrikes maskes enw ta pio diadedomena kterismata apo ton 4o pX aiwna htan oi lhkyqoi Sta ellhnika mnhmeia ths Kallatidas toy Pontoy, sta opoia anaferqhke o k Abram Alejantroy, perilambanontai epigrafes ths ellhnistikhs kyriws epoxhs poy dinoyn plhrofories gia thn agora, to boyleythrio, to prytaneio, to dikasthrio kai to gymnasio, kaqws kai alles epigrafes poy dinoyn plhrofories gia to qeatro kai th latreia toy Dionysoy. Merika tafika mnhmeia toy nekrotafeioy ths Kallatidas me dromo kai qolwto qalamo poy xronologoyntai stis arxes toy 3oy aiwna pX kai epanalambanoyn thn morfh twn Makedonikwn tafwn, martyroyn oti oi texnites ephreazontan apo tis qolwtes kataskeyes. Oi anaskafes sthn perioxh twn ierwn ths Istrias, apoikias twn Milhsiwn sta dytika paralia ths Mayrhs Qalassas eferan sto fws ena megalo meros twn nawn toy Dia ths Afrodiths kai mias qeothtas poy den exei akomh anagnwristei enw ta kinhta eyrhmata einai kyriws keramikh [24] "ANTIO FETA" GRAFOYN OI EFHMERIDES THS DANIAS"Antio feta" grafoyn oi efhmerides ths Danias meta thn apofash ths Eyrwpaikhs Epitrophs gia thn katoxyrwsh onomasias proeleyshs toy tyrioy "feta" sthn Ellada. To qema htan prwth eidhsh se radiothleoptika mesa enhmerwshs ths Danias kai dhlwseis dysareskeias ekanan o ypoyrgos Gewrgias kai ekproswpoi toy tyrokomikoy kladoy ths Danias. Sygkekrimena o ypoyrgos Gewrgias tonise oti qa qesei to qema sto Symboylio ypoyrgwn Gewrgias ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs enw oi ekproswpoi twn tyrokomeiwn epishmanan pws qa skefqoyn kai qa apofasisoyn an toys symferei h oxi na prosfygoyn sto Eyrwpaiko Dikasthrio meta thn apofash kai toy Symboylioy ypoyrgwn Gewrgias. H Epitropos ths Danias Ritt Bjerregaarg prospaqhse na xamhlwsei toys tonoys legontas oti den synebh kai to xeirotero kai ayto poy prepei na kanoyn oi Danoi einai na broyn mia allh onomasia gia thn dikia toys "feta" kai na thn kanoyn gnwsth stoys katanalwtes. [25] STO 1 DIS DOLARIA ANHLQAN OI EMPORIKES SYNALLAGES PGDM-ITALIAS TO 1995Sto 1 dis dolaria anhlqan oi emporikes synallages metajy ths PGDM kai ths Italias kata to 1995, grafei h skopianh efhmerida "Betser", epikaloymenh ta stoixeia toy Italikoy Organismoy statistikhs ISTAT. Symfwna me ta stoixeia toy organismoy, apo thn ejagwgh proiontwn sthn Italia, perysi h PGDM apokomise kerdh ycoys 336 ekat. germanikwn markwn. Th idia periodo, apo thn Italia sta Skopia eishxqhsan italika proionta ajias 499 ekat. germanikwn markwn. [26] PROBLHMATA ANTIMETWPIZEI H AGROTIKOS TOMEAS THS PGDM LOGW ELLEICHS OIKONOMIKWN PORWNProblhmata antimetwpizei o agrotikos tomeas ths PGDM logw elleichs oikonomikwn porwn poy qa kalycoyn ta ejoda ths anoijiatikhs sporas, grafei h apogeymatinh efhmerida "Betser". Symfwna me thn efhmerida, to Swmateio gewrgias kai biomhxanias trofimwn ths PGDM, sthn prosfath synedriash toy, anakoinwse oti h agora ths xwras diaqetei ola ta aparaithta gia thn enarjh ths sporas. To problhma, wstoso, entopizetai sthn adynamia twn gewrgwn na katabaloyn ta ejairetika ychla posa gia thn agora twn sporwn kai twn lipasmatwn, me apotelesma na amfisbhteitai h poiothta ths fetinhs sporas. Opws problepei to Ypoyrgeio Gewrgias ths PGDM, thn erxomenh anoijh qa kallierghqoyn 181.142 ektaria ghs, apo ta opoia se 73.500 ektaria qa kallierghqoyn sithra, kai se 57.900 opwrolaxanika. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti logw ths elleichs oikonomikwn porwn, to programma to programma gia thn fqinopwrinh spora oloklhrwqhke mono sto 83,5% twn kallierghsimwn ektasewn ths geitonikhs xwras. [27] OLO KAI PIO SYXNES OI EPAFES METAJY TWN YPOYRGEIWN EJWTERIKWN PGDM-O.D.GIOYGKOSLABIAS GIA THN EPIKEIMENH AMOIBAIA ANAGNWRISHOlo kai pio syxnes einai thn teleytaia ebdomada oi epafes metajy twn empeirognwmonwn twn Ypoyrgeiwn Ejwterikwn ths PGDM kai ths O.D.Gioygkoslabias symfwna me thn efhmerida "Betser" h opoia epikaleitai plhrofories proerxomenes apo ychlo ajiwmatoyxo toy skopianoy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn. Symfwna me thn idia phgh, thn perasmenh Deytera to Beligradi episkefthke omada empeirognwmonwn toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejwterikwn ths PGDM, h opoia eixe synomilies gia thn etoimasia ths symfwnias me thn opoia qa dieyqethqoyn oi sxeseis metajy twn dyo xwrwn. H efhmerida anaferei oti h amoibaia anagnwrish Skopiwn- Beligradioy qa epelqei sto telos ths ebdomadas, kaqws breqhke symbibastikh lysh sto epimaxo zhthma ths diadoxhs ths kratikhs ontothtas ths prwhn Gioygkoslabias. Sygkekrimena, h O.D.Gioygkoslabia qa sebastei thn kratikh synexeia ths PGDM kai h PGDM thn kratikh kai nomikh synexeia ths Serbias kai toy Mayroboynioy. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti sto Beligradi to qema ths fhmologoymenhs allhloanagnwrishs anaptyxqhke entona prin 15 hmeres, otan idiwtika praktoreia eidhsewn metedwsan oti o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ths Gioygkoslabias Milan Miloytinobits synanthqhke sta Skopia me ton Proedro ths PGDM Kiro Gkligkorof kai ypegracan symfwnia allhloanagnwrishs. Oi eidhseis aytes apodeixthkan telika fhmes, enw paragontes ths serbikhs antipoliteyshs alla kai diplwmatikoi kykloi sto Beligradi yposthrizoyn oti h prajh ths amoibaias anagnwrishs qa mporoyse na parataqei epeidh h Serbikh kybernhsh zhtaei apo ta Skopia na apodextoyn oti h Nea Gioygkoslabia apotelei synexeia ths kratikhs ypostashs ths prwhn Gioygkoslabias, prokeimenoy na proxwrhsei sthn anagnwrish ths PGDM. Opws einai gnwsto, meta thn diaspash ths eniaias Gioygkoslabias, kamia apo tis prwhn dhmokraties ths, ektos ths Serbias kai toy Mayroboynioy, den dexetai oti to Beligradi apotelei ton nomimo "klhronomo" ths prwhn Gioygkoslabias. Oi logoi den einai mono istorikoi, alla kyriws basizontai sta synallagmatika apoqemata kai thn akinhth perioysia ths prwhn Gioygkoslabias. [28] DIADHLWSH ENANTION TOY MILOSEBITS ETOIMAZEI H ANTIPOLITEYSHMegalh diadhlwsh enantion ths politikhs toy Proedroy Slompontan Milosebits programmatizoyn gia meqayrio Sabbato, 9 Martioy, kommata ths Serbikhs antipoliteyshs. H diadhlwsh pragmatopoieitai me thn eykaria ths symplhrwshs 5 xronwn apo thn prwth megalh antikybernhtikh diadhlwsh, sthn opoia eixan jespasei biaia epeisodia me apotelesma na xasoyn thn zwh toys dyo atoma. Organwtes ths diadhlwshs einai ta dyo megalytera kommata ths antipoliteyshs, to "Serbiko Kinhma Ananewshs" toy Boyk Ntraskobits, to "Dhmokratiko komma" toy Zoran Zintzits kaqws kai to komma ths "Enwshs Politwn Serbias" ths Besna Pesits. Opws egine gnwsto den symmetexoyn oi eqnikistes toy Boislab Seseli oi opoioi diafwnhsan me thn "paqhtikh", opws thn xarakthrisan, politikh poy akoloyqoyn to teleytaio diasthma ta parapanw kommata enantion twn Sosialistwn toy Milosebits. Symfwna me toys organwtes h diamartyria ayth apotelei thn aparxh ths proeklogikhs ekstrateias twn kommatwn gia tis omospondiakes kai dhmotikes ekloges ths xwras poy qa ginoyn sto telos toy etoys. [29] DIEQNHS EKQESH SYSKEYASIAS STO BOYKOYRESTIOloklhrwnetai ayrio sto Boykoyresti h dieqnhs ekqesh "Syskeyasia:Poligraf Expo 96". Sthn ekqesh poy pragmatopoieitai me megalh epityxia sth "Sala Palatului" toy Boykoyrestioy symmetexoyn, ektos twn roymanikwn, 157 etaireies apo thn Agglia, Dania, Finlandia, Gallia, Germania kai Ellada. [30] SYNELHFQH O PRWHN DIOIKHTHS TWN ALBANIKWN MYSTIKWN YPHRESIWN "SIGURIMI"Me entalma ths Eisaggelias Tiranwn oi albanikes arxes synelaban xqes ton prwhn dioikhth twn albanikwn mystikwn yphresiwn "(Sigurimi) Irakli Kocollari kai ton prwhn ypoyrgo Eswterikwn sthn yphresiakh kybernhsh toy 1991, Vladimir Hysi. Oi anwterw kathgoroyntai oti kata th diarkeia toy 1991, dietajan apo koinoy thn katastrofh fakellwn apo ta arxeia toy ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn prokeimenoy na apokryboyn paranomes energeies se baros politwn. Sthn periptwsh apodeijhs ths enoxhs toys oi dyo prwhn ajiwmatoyxoi, antimetwpizoyn poinh fylakishs mexri epta eth. [31] H PROSFORA TWN SARAKATSANAIWN STH SYNEXEIA TOY ELLHNISMOYH anadeijh twn Sarakatsanaiwn se gefyra filias kai synergasias metajy twn kratwn sta opoia zoyn, h probolh ths koinwnikooikonomikhs toys poreias kai twn laografikwn toys stoixeiwn ws meroys toy ellhnikoy politismoy, h qesh twn politistikwn toys paradosewn sthn shmerinh politistikh pragmatikothta, h prosfora toys sth genikoterh synexeia toy Ellhnismoy kai h paroysia toys sth diaspora, apoteloyn toys kyrioteroys stoxoys toy prwtoy synedrioy Sarakatsanaiwn poy pragmatopoieitai sto Polemiko Moyseio Aqhnwn 9-10 Martioy. To synedrio, tis ergasies toy opoioy qa khryjei o proedros ths dhmokratias k Kwsths Stefanopoylos, telei ypo thn aigida toy ypoyrgeioy politismoy kai toy dhmoy Aqhnaiwn, einai afierwmeno sthn mnhmh kai to ergo ths "manas" twn Sarakatsanaiwn Aggelikhs Xatzhmixalh kai diorganwnetai apo thn Panellhnia Omospondia Syllogwn Sarakatsanaiwn. "Mesa se ena kosmo poy synexws allazei se mia koinwnia poy dexetai poikiles epidraseis se tomeis opws o xoros, to tragoydi, ta hqh kai ta eqima, kaneis den arneitai oti prepei na ginontai synexeis prospaqeies gia na diaswqei h politistikh fysiognwmia toy laoy mas. Gia na ginei ayto apaiteitai h probolh olwn ekeinwn twn stoixeiwn ths politistikhs taytothtas toy ellhnismoy etsi wste ayta na paroyn th morfh biwmatos gia th nea genia" tonizoyn oi diorganwtes toy synedrioy. Sto synedrio exoyn klhqei o prwqypoyrgos k Kwstas Shmiths, o arxhgos ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs k Miltiadhs Ebert, h genikh grammateas toy KKE k Aleka Paparhga, o proedros toy Synaspismoy k Nikos Kwnstantopoylos, o ypoyrgos politismoy k Stayros Mpenos, o dhmarxos Aqhnaiwn k Dhmhtrhs Abramopoylos , o dhmarxos Qessalonikhs k Kwnstantinos Kosmopoylos kai alloi. [32] PRWTOKOLLO SYNERGASIAS TWN PANEPISTHMIWN TIRANWN-IWANNINWNPrwtokollo synergasias ypegrace to panepisthmia twn Tiranwn me to panepisthmio twn Iwanninwn. To prwtokollo ypegracan oi prytaneis twn dyo panepisthmiwn Nestor Qereskoy kai Dhmhtrhs Glaros. Sthn teleth ypografhs poy egine se aiqoysa twn panepisthmioy twn Tiranwn paresthsan melh toy prytanikoy symboylioy, kosmhtores, o antiproedros ths Albanikhs Akadhmias Episthmwn Ylli Yejsiu kai o Ellhnas presbhs sta Tirana k.Xrhstos Tsalikhs. To prwtokollo problepei metajy twn allwn thn enisxysh toy tomea twn balkanikwn glwsswn sta dyo panepisthmia kai thn apostolh kaqhghtoy ths albanikhs sto panepisthmio twn Iwanninwn. Akomh th synergasia twn panepisthmiwn sthn metafrash panepisthmiakwn syggrammatwn. [33] ROYMANIA:MONADA PARAGWGHS AYGWN ME YPOLOGISTESH prwth biomhxanikh agrotikh monada h opoia elegxetai me ypologistes arxise na leitoyrgei sth Roymania me germanika kefalaia xwris kybernhtikh eggyhsh. Prokeitai gia mia monada paragwghs aygwn pros katanalwsh, h opoia apo toys Roymanoys ajiwmatoyxoys xarakthrizetai ws h megalyterh sto kosmo kai h opoia qa exei th dynatothta na paragei saranta fores perissotera apo osa paragontan mexri shmera. Symfwna me to roymaniko kratiko praktoreio eidhsewn ROMPRES ypologizetai oti h dynatothta paragwghs qa einai 40000 abga thn wra xwris kamia anqrwpinh parembash se kamia fash ths paragwgikhs diadikasias. To kostos ths ependyshs anhlqe se 7.8 ek germanika marka. [34] STO PALERMO TO SABBATO O Q. PAGKALOSSto Palermo ths Italias metabainei to erxomeno Sabbatokyriako o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Qeodwros Pagkalos prokeimenoy na symmetasxei sto Atypo Symboylio twn Ypoyrgwn Ejwterikwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. To Symboylio qa ejetasei qemata sxetika me th Diakybernhtikh Diaskech, thn katastash sth Mesh Anatolh, to Gioygkoslabiko kaqws kai tis sxeseis ths E.E. me th Rwsia. [35] EKDHLWSH GIA TH MELINA MERKOYRH STHN KAMPERAPolitistikh ekdhlwsh afierwmenh sthn aeimnhsth ypoyrgo Politismoy, Melina Mserkoyrh, diorganwnei thn Kyriakh h Pneymatikh Estia Ellhnidwn kai to Hellenic Club ths Kamperas. H ekdhlwsh entassetai sto programma toy politistikoy eortastikoy trihmeroy poy diorganwnei h Estia apo tis 9 mexri tis 11 Martioy. Analogh ekdhlwsh eixe diorganwqei kai perysi, kata th diarkeia ths opoias egine ektenhs anafora sto ergo ths Melinas Merkoyrh ws poliitkoy, kallitexnidas kai Ellhnidas. [36] AYJANEI O ARIQMOS TWN AYSTRIAKWN POY QELOYN NA PERASOYN TIS DIAKOPES TOYS STHN ELLADAPerissoteroi Aystriakoi endiaferontai na perasoyn tis feteines diakopes toys sthn Ellada, opws prokyptei apo dhmoskophsh, ta apotelesmata ths opoias poy dhmosieyei o aystriakos typos. Symfwna me thn ereyna poy egine se antiproswpeytiko deigma 1000 atomwn, to 13% twn Aystriakwn qelei na perasei tis diakopes toy 1996 sthn Ellada, enw thn antistoixh perysinh periodo to pososto htan 10%. Metajy twn xwrwn poy erxontai teleytaies stis protimhseis twn Aystriakwn einai h Toyrkia h opoia sygkentrwnei mono to 3% toy deigmatos. [37] H ELLADA EPIKYRWSE TH SYMBASH KATA TOY NTOPARISMATOSH Ellada dia toy Monimoy Antiproswpoy ths sto Symboylio ths Eyrwphs, presbh Ant.Ejarxoy epikyrwse th Symbash toy organismoy kata toy ntoparismatos. Prokeitai gia to prwto kai monadiko se dieqnes epipedo nomiko eggrafo , me to opoio oi xwres poy to epikyrwnoyn analambanoyn metajy allwn th qespish eqnikhs politikhs kata toy ntoparismatos, symperilambanomenwn programmatwn ereynas, ekpaideyshs kai ergasthriakwn analysewn. Th lhch metrwn gia ton periorismo ths diaqeshs oysiwn ntoparismatos kai idiaitera anabolikwn kaqws kai th synergasia me eqnikoys organismoys aqlhtismoy gia thn prowqhsh kai xrhmatodothsh drasthriothtwn poy aforoyn ton agwna kata toy ntoparismatos. Akomh, analambanoyn thn ypoxrewsh dienergeias taktikwn elegxwn ntoparismatos kata th diarkeia kai ektos agwnistikwn epidosewn, toso sthn patrida toy aqlhth oso kai se alles xwres. Sto pararthma ths Symbashs, to opoio enhmerwnetai periodika, emperiexontai oi apagoreymenes oysies kai oi meqodoi ntoparismatos. H Symbash problepei epishs th sygkrothsh symboyleytikhs omadas elegxoy h opoia qa synergazetai stena me th dieqnh kinhsh aqlhtismoy kai mesw twn tessarwn ejeidikeymenwn tmhmatwn ergasias qa synexisei ton agwna kata toy ntoparismatos se episthmoniko, texniko, nomiko kai morfwtiko epipedo. Sthn Ellada h Symbash qa teqei se isxy thn 1h Maioy 1996 enw brisketai hdh se isxy sthn Aystria, Boylgaria, Kypro, Tsexia, Dania, Finlandia, Gallia, Germania, Oyggaria, Irlandia, Italia, Norbhgia, Soyhdia, Elbetia, Polwnia, Portogalia, Rwsia, Ollandia, Agios Marinos, Slobakia, Slobenia, Ispania, Toyrkia, M.Bretania kai h Aystralia, Bosnia-Erzegobinh kai Kroatia. |