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MPA NEWS (21/12/1995)From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@uranus.eng.auth.gr>Macedonian Press Agency DirectoryENHMERWTIKO DELTIO TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOY EIDHSEWNQessalonikh 21 Dekembrioy 1995,EIDHSEIS STA ELLHNIKA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEISTITLOI EIDHSEWNPERIEXOMENA[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] AMETABLHTH H KATASTASH THS YGEIAS TOY PRWQYPOYRGOY[02] DYO NEES SYMFWNIES QA YPOGRAFOYN AYRIO STH SOFIA[03] SYGKRATHMENH AISIODOJIA GIA TO KYPRIAKO EJEFRASE O K. PAPOYLIAS[04] ME TON ANTIPROEDRO THS SERBIKHS DHMOKRATIAS THS BOSNIAS SYNANTHQHKE O EYRWBOYLEYTHS A. ALABANOS[05] TON ARIQMO THS ELLHNIKHS STRATIWTIKHS DYNAMHS POY QA STALEI STH BOSNIA ANAKOINWSE O KYBERNHTIKOS EKPROSWPOS[06] PROSKLHSH STHN QESSALONIKH PROS TON LAO THS PGDM APEYQYNEI O EPIXEIRHMATIKOS KOSMOS THS POLHS[07] MEGALH OYRA AKINHTOPOIHMENWN FORTHGWN STON PROMAXWNA[08] ME 76 DIS XRHMATODOTOYNTAI PROGRAMMATA GIA TIS THLEPIKOINWNIES KAI TA TAXYDROMEIA[09] OSO YPARXEI H KASTORIA, YPARXOYN RAGKOYTSARIA[10] DIEQNES ENDIAFERON GIA TO SPHLAIOLOGIKO PARKO LOYTRWN LOYTRAKIOY PELLAS[11] GNWRISTE THN QRAKH SE CD-ROM ![B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[12] NA ANASTEILEI H E.E. THN OIKONOMIKHS BOHQEIA PROS THN TOYRKIA AN DEN SYNEXISEI TON EKDHMOKRATISMO[13] PLHRH EJOMALYNSH TWN SXESEWN ME THN ELLADA QELEI O K. GKLIGKORWF[14] BOYLGARIA: CHFISTHKE EPI THS ARXHS O KRATIKOS PROYPOLOGISMOS GIA TO 1996[15] EGGYHSEIS GIA THN EPISTROFH STH BOYLGARIA TWN EPOXIAKWN ERGATWN STHN ELLADA[16] SYNERGASIA BOYLGARIAS- LEYKORWSIAS STON TOMEA THS AMYNAS[17] DANEIO GIA THN KATASKEYH THS DEYTERHS GEFYRAS TOY DOYNABH[18] EPISKOPOI ZHTOYN THN PARAITHSH TOY PATRIARXH THS SERBIKHS ORQODOJHS EKKLHSIAS[A] ESWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] AMETABLHTH H KATASTASH THS YGEIAS TOY PRWQYPOYRGOYStaqeropoihmenh paramenei h katastash ths ygeias toy prwqypoyrgoy enw to neotero iatriko anakoinwqen poy ekdoqhke to meshmeri anaferei ta ejhs: "Apo to bradyno deltio mexri shmera h katastash toy prwqypoyrgoy einai ametablhth. H anapneystikh leitoyrgia yposthrizetai periodika apo ton anapneysthra kai h nefrikh leitoyrgia apo texnhto nefro. O asqenhs einai apyretos kai synexizetai h antimikrobiakh agwgh". [02] DYO NEES SYMFWNIES QA YPOGRAFOYN AYRIO STH SOFIAO ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Karolos Papoylias metabainei ayrio to prwi sth Sofia prokeimenoy na ypogracei me ton Boylgaro omologo toy k. Pirinski dyo nees symfwnies. H prwth afora ta ydata toy Nestoy kai h deyterh to anoigma triwn newn meqoriakwn diodiwn. Na shmeiwqei oti oi symfwnies aytes erxontai se synexeia twn allwn dyo symfwniwn poy ypografthkan sthn Aqhna stis 15 Dekembrioy, sxetika me thn epoxikh apasxolhsh ergatikoy dynamikoy metajy Elladas kai Boylgarias. H prwth symfwnia parexei thn dynatothta, analoga panta me tis epoxikes anagkes ths Elladas, se Boylgaroys na ergastoyn sthn xwra mas-toylaxiston 3 mexri 6 mhnes- to anwtero. Me thn deyterh symfwnia dinetai h dynatothta sthn Ellada na epistrecei sth xwra toys Boylgaroys laqrometanastes. Sto metajy opws anakoinwse shmera o ekproswpos toy YPEJ Kwnstantinos Mpikas sto Ypoyrgeio Emporikhs Naytilias diejagontai synomilies anamesa sthn Ellhnikh kai Gioygkoslabikh antiproswpeia me to kaqestws poy qa epikrathsei gia thn diakinhsh twn Gioygkoslabikwn proiontwn apo to limani ths Qessalonikhs. Epishs o k. Mpikas anaferomenos stis ekloges ths Rwsias tonise oti "h Ellhnikh kybernhsh ekfrazei thn ikanopoihsh ths gia thn omalh diejagwgh twn eklogwn kai thn aproskopth askhsh twn eklogikwn dikaiwmatwn twn politwn poy poistopoioyntai apo tis qetikes epishmanseis twn parathrhtwn. [03] SYGKRATHMENH AISIODOJIA GIA TO KYPRIAKO EJEFRASE O K. PAPOYLIASSygkrathmena aisiodojos gia thn poreia toy Kypriakoy elvam_stgje o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Karolos Papoylias meta thn polywrh eyreia syskech poy eixe me ton Kyprio omologo toy Aleko Mixahlidh kai me thn symmetoxh Ellhnikhs kai Kypriakhs diplwmatikhs antiproswpeias. O k. Papoylias tonise parallhla oti "shmera oi oiwnoi einai kalyteroi gia to Kypriako poy einai prwtisto eqniko qema" kai estiazontas sto entono endiaferon ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs ths Rwsias alla kai twn HPA kai proswpika toy proedroy Klinton o opoios-opws eipe-sthn synanthsh poy eixe mazi toy sto periqwrio ths diaskechs twn Parisiwn, ton diabebaiwse gia to Amerikaniko endiaferon. Sthn synanthsh kai sthn antallagh apocewn twn dyo antiproswpeiwn opws diabebaiwse o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn ypogrammisthke oti gia allh mia fora h sympnoia, h systrateysh alla kai h apofasistikothta wste na proxwrhsoyn oles ekeines oi diadikasies poy qa katalhjoyn se mia dikaih kai biwsimh lysh toy kypriakoy problhmatos. "Mprosta mas-prosqese o k. Papoylias-anoigontai dromoi gia thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy. Eimai sygkrathmena aisiodojos giati kanenas den mporei na einai aisiodojos otan exei zhsei tosa xronia agwna xwris na brei thn dikaiwsh kai thn katalhjh poy qeloyme". "Synanthseis omws san thn shmerinh-synexise- sfyrhlatoyn akomh perissotero thn qelhsh mas na agwnistoyme gi' aythn thn polypoqhth lysh". Apo thn pleyra toy, o Kyprios ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn k. Mixahlidhs ypogrammise oti h synanthsh ayth htan oysiastikoy periexomenoy. Xarakthrise thn synodo ths Madriths shmantiko oroshmo gia thn entajh ths Kyproy sthn Eyrwpaikh enwsh kai tonise oti exei katastei syneidhsh pleon twn melwn ths oti h Kypros mphke sthn poreia gia entajh. Ayth h megalh epityxia-eipe-htan apotelesma toy synexoys syntonismoy poy leitoyrgei metajy twn dyo ypoyrgeiwn. O k. Mixahlidhs prosqese akoma oti diamorfwnetai ena neo politiko klima alla ypogrammise oti "an oi endiaferomenoi exoyn parei thn apofash na odhghqei to problhma sthn telikh lysh emeis qa eimaste arwgoi s' ayth th prospaqeia. S' oti afora tis apeyqeias synomilies metajy toy k. Klhridh kai toy k. Ntektas o k. Mixahlidhs ypogrammise oti qa prepei prwta na yparjei synolikh proseggish toy qematos alla kai anazhthsh koinoy edafoys. [04] ME TON ANTIPROEDRO THS SERBIKHS DHMOKRATIAS THS BOSNIAS SYNANTHQHKE O EYRWBOYLEYTHS A. ALABANOSO antiproedros ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias ths Bosnias Nikola Koliebits synanthqhke shmera me ton Eyrwboyleyth Aleko Alabano sta grafeia toy Synaspismoy. Syzhthsan tis politikes prooptikes poy dianoigontai sthn Bosnia meta thn synqhkh toy Nteiton kai ta problhmata ths anikodomhshs ths prwhn Gioygkoslabias me thn symbolh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs. O k. Alabanos me apofash ths Epitrophs Ejwterikwn Upoh]seym toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy anelabe eishghths sthn olomeleia toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy gia to qema "Anqrwpistikh bohqeia sthn prwhn Gioygkoslabia: prooptikes kai prosanatolismoi". O k. Koliebits ejefrase tis eyxaristies toy stoys Eyrwboyleytes Aygerino, Lampria, Labanoy gia tis symantikes prwtoboylies poy anelaban sto "karabani ths allhleggyhs". [05] TON ARIQMO THS ELLHNIKHS STRATIWTIKHS DYNAMHS POY QA STALEI STH BOSNIA ANAKOINWSE O KYBERNHTIKOS EKPROSWPOSTon ariqmo ths ellhnikhs stratiwtikhs dynamhs anakoinwse shmera o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Thlemaxos Xythrhs. Tria ploia, 250 stratiwtes kai 3 elikoptera qa apoteloyn th stratiwtikh dynamh ths Ellados poy qa symmetasxei sthn polyeqnikh dynamh gia thn efarmogh ths eirhneytikhs symfwnias toy Nteiton sth Bosnia. [06] PROSKLHSH STHN QESSALONIKH PROS TON LAO THS PGDM APEYQYNEI O EPIXEIRHMATIKOS KOSMOS THS POLHS"Gia ta Xristoygenna kai to Neo Etos sas eyxomaste Eirhnh-Agaph-Ygeia-Filia kai sas kaloyme sthn Qessalonikh ths Eyrwphs na kanoyme mazi tis eyxes mas prajh". Einai to xairetisthrio Xristoygenniatiko mhnyma poy apeyqynei pros to lao ths PGDM o Emporikos Syllogos Qessalonikhs me thn sthrijh toy Emporikoy-Biomhxanikoy, toy Biotexnikoy kai toy Epaggelmatikoy Epimelhthriwn ths polhs. To mhnyma ayto, opws anakoinwse o aŽ antiproedros toy Emporikoy Syllogoy, k. Dhmhtrhs Dhmhtriadhs, prokeitai na metadoqei toso apo ton entypo, oso kai apo ton hlektroniko typo ths geitonikhs prwhn Gioygkoslabikhs Dhmokratias, me stoxo na metriasei to yparxon "cyxro klima" stis emporikes sxeseis twn dyo xwrwn kai na epitaxynei thn anaptyjh toys. Sygkekrimena, prokeitai na dhmosieytei sthn hmiepishmh efhmerida twn Skopiwn "Noba Makentonia" stis 24 kai 31 Dekembrioy, enw tis idies hmeres qa problhqei apo thn kratikh thleorash sta apogeymatina deltia eidhsewn (7:30 kai 9:30 m. m) kai qa metadoqei kai apo ton kratiko radiofwniko staqmo sto meshmbrino deltio eidhsewn, stis 3:30 m. m. Opws, de, tonise o k. Dhmhtriadhs to en logw mhnyma apotelei proaggelo enos epomenoy bhmatos toy Emporikoy Syllogoy sthn idia kateyqynsh, to opoio qa afora sthn epishmh ekproswphsh sto geitoniko kratidio kai sthn antallagh apostolwn. Stoxos oloklhroy toy epixeirhmatikoy kosmoy ths xwras kai eidika ths Boreias Elladas, opws tonisan sth synenteyjh oi ekproswpoi olwn twn parapanw forewn, einai h anaptyjh ths ef' isois orois synergasias twn dyo xwrwn. Sto metajy, se oti afora stis emporikes sxeseis ths Boreias Elladas-PGDM meta thn arsh toy empargko poy apebale h xwra mas, opws tonisthke sthn synenteyjh, oi dysmeneis probleceis toy Emporikoy Syllogoy epalhqeyontai, kaqws, opws shmeiwqhke, den yparxei akomh ajiologh eleysh toyristwn-episkeptwn apo thn PGDM sthn Boreia Ellada kai eidikotera sthn agora ths Qessalonikhs. <pyr epishmane sxetika o antiproedros toy Emporikoy Syllogoy, to 1992 (prin thn epibolh toy empargko) basei stoixeiwn toy Syndesmoy Eisagwgewn Boreioy Ellados ta Ellhnika proionta kalyptan to 60% twn anagkwn ths Skopianhs agoras, enw shmera to pososto ayto den jeperna to 10%. Parola ayta, oi proedroi toy EBEQ, k. Pantelhs Kwnstantinidhs, toy Epaggelmatikoy Epimelhthrioy, k. Qemistoklhs Nikolaidhs, kai o k. Dhmhtriadhs ejefrasan aisiodojia oti se ena ejamhno qa shmeiwqei anakamch, xarh sthn poiothta, thn antagwnistikothta kai tis times twn Ellhnikwn proiontwn, enanti twn Toyrkikwn, poy opws tonisthke exoyn antikatasthsei se megalo baqmo ta Ellhnika sthn diarkeia toy empargko, kaqws kai xarh sthn amesh geitniash Elladas-PGDM. Shmeio aixmhs ayths ths anakamchs, opws shmeiwqhke anamenetai na apotelesoyn oi kladoi twn trofimwn twn gewrgikwn kai allwn proiontwn toy prwtogenoys tomea, kaqws kai oi kladoi toy etoimoy endymatos kai twn ypodhmatwn. [07] MEGALH OYRA AKINHTOPOIHMENWN FORTHGWN STON PROMAXWNAXawdhs katastash epikratei tis teleytaies meres sto meqoriako staqmo toy Promaxwna, sta Ellhnoboylgarika synora, opoy yparxei ''oyra'' deka xiliometrwn me akinhtopoihmena forthga, poy adynatoyn - gia diaforoys logoys - na perasoyn sto boylgariko edafos. Ta perissotera aytokinhta metaferoyn eypaqh proionta gia thn agora ths Boylgarias kai allwn anatolikwn xwrwn, alla kindyneyoyn na meinoyn ''kollhmena'' sta synora, me apotelesma se mia tetoia periptwsh na katastrafoyn ta fortia toys.. O proistamenos toy telwneioy Promaxwna, Dhmhtrhs Mpaniwras, dhlwse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn, pws to problhma ofeiletai sthn aparadekth kaqysterhsh poy epideiknyoyn oi Boylgaroi sta dierxomena forthga ki etsi h kinhsh ginetai se argo ryqmo. ''Elegxoyn ejonyxistika to kaqe forthgo, xwris stis perissoteres fores na yparxei logos, me apotelesma na dhmioyrgeitai oyra sth dikh mas pleyra'', tonise o k Mpaniwras, prosqetontas oti an den allajoyn oi Boylgaroi taktikh, tote yparxei endexomeno forthga poy mphkan sthn oyra shmera na mhn perasoyn ta synora prin apo ta Xristoygena''. O k Mpaniwras shmeiwse oti ''me dikh mas prwtoboylia yphrjan epafes me toys Boylgaroys telwneiakoys, prokeimenoy na ayjhqoyn oi ryqmoi elegxoy twn dierxomenwn oxhmatwn, alla xwris kanena apotelesma''. Oi Boylgaroi de dinoyn kapoia safh ejhghsh gia thn taktikh toys, kai metajy twn allwn yposthrizoyn oti orismenoi odhgoi forthgwn den einai efodiasmenoi me to legomeno ''karne TIR'', poy apotelei dieqnh diametakomistiko titlo, kai einai aparaithto stis ejagwges. To problhma ayto fainetai oti einai yparkto, alla afora ligoys odhgoys, poy de frontisan na promhqeytoyn to ''karne TIR'', gia na glitwsoyn 35.000 draxmes, poy einai g ajia toy. Pantws h katastash poy dhmioyrghqhke ston Promaxwna exei megales synepeies kai sta IX kai sta toyristika lewforeia, poy logw twn eortwn kateyqynontai stis anatolikes xwres, metaferontas ekatontades ekdromewn, oi opoioi perimenoyn karterika na perasoyn sth geitonikh xwra kai na synexisoyn to tajidi toys. [08] ME 76 DIS XRHMATODOTOYNTAI PROGRAMMATA GIA TIS THLEPIKOINWNIES KAI TA TAXYDROMEIATh xrhmatodothsh dyo megalwn ellhnikwn programmatwn stis thlepikoinwnies kai ta taxydromeia, me to synoliko poso twn 250,718 ekatommyriwn ECU (peripoy 76 dis. drx) apofasise h Eyrwpaikh Epitroph. Gia to programma ''Thlepikoinwnies'', synolikoy ycoys 321,821 ekat. ECU h Koinothta qa diaqesei mexri to 1999, 172,243 ekatommyria ECU, enw gia to programma anaptyjhs twn taxydromeiwn, synolikoy kostoys 117,134 ekat. ECU h Koinothta qa symmetasxei mexri to 1999 me to poso twn 77,857 ekat. ECU. To prwto programma aposkopei sthn chfiopoihsh toy diktyoy, sthn anaptyjh newn yphresiwn, ston eksygxronismo twn yphresiwn, sthn epaggelmatikh katartish kai sthn texnikh sthrijh. To programma twn Taxydromeiwn aposkopei sthn anaqewrhsh toy nomoqetikoy plaisioy leitoyrgias twn Taxydromeiwn, sthn anaptyjh ths plhroforikhs, sthn aytomatopoihsh, stis ypodomes, sthn epaggelmatikh katartish sthn anadiarqrwsh twn parexomenwn yphresiwn, kai sthn texnikh sthrijh ths ekteleshs toy programmatos aytoy. [09] OSO YPARXEI H KASTORIA, YPARXOYN RAGKOYTSARIAOso yparxei h Kastoria, yparxoyn "Ragkoytsaria". Ayto tonise milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o Antidhmarxos ths polhs Tasos Sfhnarolakhs gia to paradosiako eqimo, to pio gnhsio ellhniko karnabali, poy anabiwnei kai fetos sthn Kastoria. Ta "Ragkoytsaria" diarkoyn treis meres arxizontas apo ta Qeofaneia, opoy o Ai-Basilhs moirazei dwra se ola ta paidia meta ton agiasmo twn ydatwn. Synodeyetai panta apo toys xaroymenoys ryqmoys ths Filarmonikhs mpantas toy Dhmoy kai prosferei kastoriano krasi stoys megaloys. Sth giorth toy Ai-Giannh olh h polh xoreyei stoys gnwstoys jefrenoys ryqmoys, symfwna me ton Antidhmarxo. Omades apo mikroys kai megaloys episkeptontai filika spitia poy einai etoima gia tis aprosmenes episkeceis twn metamfiesmenwn, peirazoyn kai kernioyntai apo toys oikodespotes. H trith kai teleytaia mera apotelei thn apokoryfwsh twn eortastikwn ekdhlwsewn, me thn pragmatopoihsh ths megalhs parelashs twn metamfiesmenwn sto kentro ths Kastorias. Oi kalyteres metamfieseis qa kerdisoyn xrhmatika epaqla. O Dhmos Kastorias yposxetai se oloys toys katoikoys toy nomoy alla kai se osoys qa parabriskontai to eoqtastij| trihmero sth polh ena jespasma xaras, kefioy kai glentioy poy qa ejasfalisei thn ananewsh twn dynamewn ws ton epomeno xrono. [10] DIEQNES ENDIAFERON GIA TO SPHLAIOLOGIKO PARKO LOYTRWN LOYTRAKIOY PELLASDieqnes endiaferon gia palaiontologikh ereyna sto sphlaiologiko parko twn Loytrwn Loytrakioy toy nomoy Pellas ekdhlwqhke apo panepisthmia ths Gallias kai ths Aystrias enw prosfata o Gallos palaiontologos J. P. Brugal episkefthke thn perioxh sta plaisio twn diakratikwn antallagwn episthmonwn metajy Elladas kai Gallias. O Gallos episthmonas poy entypwsiasthke apo ta eyrhmata tonise oti o idios epeidh asxoleitai me thn tafonomia qa mporoyse na ermhneysei me poio tropo exoyn sysswreytei ta osta, ton tropo tafhs toys mesa sthn sphlia kai genikotera na dwsei gewlogikes kai palaiontologikes ermhneies gia ta diafora symbanta sthn eyryterh perioxh. Shmeiwnetai oti programmatizetai koinh anaskafikh ereyna se synergasia toy gallikoy panepisthmioy me to ellhniko. Anaferomenos sto fysiografiko moyseio ths perioxhs, poy einai to monadiko sthn Ellada, ypogrammise oti ayto exei th dynatothta na ekpaideysei neoys episthmones kai na apotelesei enan monadiko pyrhna poy mesa apo ayton mporei na anaptyxqei h ereyna kai h anaptyjh ths gyrw perioxhs, h opoia exei thn monadikh dynatothta na employtisei me perissotera eyrhmata to moyseio. Opws ejalloy tonise milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o dieyqynths toy fysiografikoy moyseioy ths perioxhs k Kwstas Ataktidhs ton prosexh Maio qa episkeftoyn ta sphlaia ths perioxhs palaiontologoi apo to panepisthmio ths Biennhs enw parallhla exei ekdhlwsei endiaferon gia ereyna kai o diashmos Gallos palaiontologos Antre nte Loymlie. Ajizei akomh na shmeiwqei oti kai h Unesco exei ekdhlwsei endiaferon gia thn katagrafh twn braxografiwn poy breqhkan sta sphlaia twn Loytrwn sto plaisio enos programmatos katagrafhs ths braxikhs texnhs. Sta 14 sphlaia ths perioxhs exoyn breqei osta ths Ursus spelaeus, enos eidoys arkoydas poy zoyse stis Alpeis, hlikias 110 xiliadwn xronwn poy opws apodeiknyetai apo ta eyrhmata eixe ycos 3 metra kai baros 2,5 tonwn. Opws epishmane o k Ataktidhs sto sphlaio, opoy egine anaskafh, breqhkan osta arkoydas mashmena apo anqrwpoys gegonos poy apodeiknyei oti ta sphlaia katoikhqhkan kai thn neoliqikh peoxh. Ta petrina ergaleia kaqws kai ta phlina skeyh apodeiknyoyn katoikhsh apo to 7000 pX enw synexizetai ereyna gia to an yphrje katoikhsh kai kata thn palaioliqikh epoxh. [11] GNWRISTE THN QRAKH SE CD-ROM !Enan sygxrono hlektroniko kai polytimo gia thn perioxh ths Qrakhs kai eyrytera ths Boreias Elladas qhsayro kataxwroyn edw kai liges hmeres oi episthmones tou Dhmokriteioy Panepisthmioy Qrakhs sth mnhmh twn ypologistwn toys. Prokeitai gia to programma "Qrakikos Hlektronikos Qhsayros: Istoria kai Politismos, Periballon, Toyrismos", ycoys 245 ekatommyriwn drx., poy xrhmatodotei h Genikh Grammateia Ereynas kai Texnologias apo to 2o Koinotiko Plaisio Sthrijhs, me anadoxo forea to Dhmokriteio Panepisthmio kai se synergasia me toys Dhmoys Janqhs, Ferwn, Komothnhs kai Kastorias, ton Politistiko Anaptyjiako Kentro Qrakhs (PA.KE.QRA), ta pararthmata Janqhs toy Eqnikoy Idrymatos Ereynwn kai toy Institoytoy Epejergasias Logoy, to Aristoteleio Panepisthmio Qessalonikhs, to pararthma Qessalonikhs ths INTRASOFT A.E. kai ton ekdotiko oiko Libanh. Skopos toy programmatos, opws tonizei milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn o ypeyqynos toy ergoy, anaplhrwths kaqhghths ths Polytexnikhs Sxolhs toy Dhmokriteioy, k.Xristodoylos Xamzas, einai h dhmioyrgia mias "bashs qrakikwn dedomenwn" se qemata istorias, periballontos, politismoy kai toyrismoy, h opoia qa kykloforhsei kai ajiopoihqei se treis morfes: mesw toy INTERNET (www), me eidika CD-ROM poy qa diateqoyn sthn agora se dyo toylaxiston glwsses (ellhnika kai agglika) kai mesw eidikwn staqmwn plhroforhshs, poy qa dhmioyrghqoyn sta aerodromia Kabalas kai Alejandroypolhs, stoys tesseris dhmoys poy symmetexoyn sto programma, kai sto Dhmokriteio Panepisthmio. Oi staqmoi aytoi poy qa prosferontai pros xrhsh twn episkeptwn kai toyristwn sthn perioxh, stoys opoioys qa proteinoyn metajy allwn toyristikes diadromes kai enhmerwsh gia ta politistika drwmena. Idiaitero endiaferon paroysiazei to programma, opws epishmainei o k.Xamzas, kai apo episthmonikhs apocews, logw ths anagkhs efarmoghs newn kai prwtoporiakwn meqodwn gia thn aparaithth "sympiesh dedomenwn", alla kai toy aytomatoy systhmatos krathsewn poy prokeitai na dhmioyrghsei to APQ, mesw toy opoioy qa prosferetai h dynatothta stoys xrhstes twn staqmwn plhroforhshs na pragmatopoioyn krathseis gia politistika gegonota, k.o.k. As shmeiwqei, ejalloy, oti gia th syllogh twn dedomenwn toy programmatos, prokeitai na diejaxqoyn ereynes gia ton entopismo newn istorikwn kai allwn stoixeiwn se toyrkika (Kwnstantinoypolh kai Agkyra) kai boylgarika (Sofia) arxeia. Parallhla problepetai prospaqeia ejagwghs ths meqodologias poy qa anaptyxqei sto Dhmokriteio toso apo pleyras sylloghs dedomenwn, oso kai apo pleyras organwtikwn kai texnologikwn epilogwn ektos Qrakhs me thn ektelesh enos pilotikoy kai paromoioy typoy ergoy sthn Kastoria. Shmeiwnetai oti sta arxika sxedia perilambanotan kai h dhmioyrgia dyo peripterwn sta telwneia toy Promaxwna kai twn Khpwn, katopin omws ths meiwshs ths xrhmatodothshs toy programmatos kata 90 ekatommyria, anazhteitai gia th dhmioyrgia toys h xrhmatikh syndromh twn OTA kai allwn organismwn kai forewn ths perioxhs. H xrhmatodothsh twn idiwn forewn epidiwketai kai gia thn probolh toy toyristikoy kommatioy kai thn ananewsh twn dedomenwn meta thn oloklhrwsh toy programmatos. To programma problepetai na exei oloklhrwqei to 1998. Se prwth fash to 1996 parallhla me thn episthmonikh ereyna kai thn syllogh dedomenwn kai plhroforiwn qa oloklhrwqoyn oi diagwnismoi gia ton texniko ejoplismo kai tis ypodomes toy programmatos, thn epomenh xronia problepetai h eisagwgh twn dedomenwn kai to 1998 h oloklhrwsh twn ergasiwn kai h diaqesh twn apotelesmatwn sto koino kai thn agora. To en logw programma, ejalloy, opws shmeiwnei o k.Xamzas, exei labei ton ychlotero baqmo (8,57) metajy olwn twn programmatwn poy ypeblhqhsan pros egkrish sthn Genikh Grammateia Ereynas kai Texnologias. [B] EJWTERIKES EIDHSEIS[12] NA ANASTEILEI H E.E. THN OIKONOMIKHS BOHQEIA PROS THN TOYRKIA AN DEN SYNEXISEI TON EKDHMOKRATISMOH anastolh ths oikonomikhs bohqeias ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs pros thn Toyrkia ws meso pieshs prokeimenoy ayth na proxwrhsei ston ekdhmokratismo, proteinetai se sxolia twn germanikwn efhmeridwn "Neue Zuercher Zeitung" kai "Frankfurter Rundschau", oi opoies ektimoyn oti h epikyrwsh ths telwneiakhs enwshs egine se laqos xronikh stigmh. Se sxolio ths h efhmerida "Neu Zuercher Zeitung" shmeiwnontas oti h epikyrwsh ths telwneiakhs enwshs apodeiknyei oti to Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio "exase to gohtro toy", ypogrammizei oti h anakthsh toy qa ginei dynath mono efoson synexizei na diathrei kai na epanadiatypwnei sqenara thn protroph toy pros thn Toyrkia gia to sebasmo twn eleyqeriwn toy polith. "Moxlos pieshs pros thn Agkyra, qa mporoysan na apoteloysan oi diapragmateyseis sxetika me thn oikonomikh bohqeia twn Bryjellwn ypo ton oro: xrhmata mono enanti twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn: Mono etsi qa mporoyse na qewrhqei swsth h apofash gia thn epikyrwsh ths telwneiakhs enwshs ths Toyrkias". To sxolio katalhgei me thn epishmansh oti an h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh synexizei na qelei na mh qewreitai apla ws oikonomikos xwros alla kai ws Enwsh dhmokratikwn xwrwn kai kratwn dikaioy tote qa prepei na ejhghsei sthn Toyrkia to timhma. Oti dhladh "ektos ths fileleyqeropoishs ths agoras apaiteitai taytoxrona kai h fileleyqeropoihsh ths politikhs". Ejalloy h efhmerida Frankfurter Rundschau" se analogo sxolio epishmainei metajy allwn, thn kakh epilogh toy xronoy gia thn epikyrwsh, thn opoia ekmetalleyetai h prwqypoyrgos Tsiler kata thn proeklogikh ths ekstrateia qewrwntas thn ws epibrabeysh ths politikhs ths. Ypogrammizontas thn aneparkeia twn metarryqmisewn oi opoies den htan amfisbhthsimes apo kamia pteryga toy koinoboylioy shmeiwnei oti oi eyrwboyleytes edwsan telika thn apanthsh: "Ena nai, para tis epifylajeis symferei perissotero afoy den xanontai ola ta metra pieshs". Kai to sxolio katalhgei me thn protroph: "Den mporei na anastalei h ylopoihsh ths telwneiakhs enwshs, mporei omws na anastalei h oikonomikh bohqeia". [13] PLHRH EJOMALYNSH TWN SXESEWN ME THN ELLADA QELEI O K. GKLIGKORWFYper ths plhroys ejomalynshs twn sxesewn ths PGDM me thn Ellada taxqhke o Skopianos Proedros Kiro Gkligkorwf sthn prwth synenteyjh poy paraxwrhse meta thn enantion toy dolofonikh epiqesh stis 3 Oktwbrioy sto kentro twn Skopiwn. O k. Gkligkorwf poy ypogrammise oti to qema ths onomasias den mporei na apotelesei aitia gia diatarajh twn sxesewn metajy Elladas kai PGDM ejefrase thn proqymia gia plhrh ejomalynsh twn sxesewn alla gia thn oso to dynaton taxyterh epilysh ths "paraloghs filonikias" stis diafores metajy twn dyo xwrwn. H synenteyjh qa dhmosieytei sto ayriano (Paraskeyh) fyllo ths efhmeridas "Noba Makentonia" kai apospasmata ths metedwse apoce to brady o kratikos radiofwnikos staqmos twn Skopiwn. Anaferomenos sthn endiamesh symfwnia ths Neas Yorkhs o Proedros Gkligkorwf thn xarakthrizei "ejairetika shmantiko bhma kai gia tis dyo xwres alla kai gia thn staqerothta ths perioxhs twn Balkaniwn" kai epishmainei oti h symfwnia problepei synomilies sxetika me to onoma ths "Dhmokratias Makedonias". "Eimaste etoimoi gia tis synomilies aytes kai gia thn paroysiash twn epixeirhmatwn mas. Den yparxei kamia allagh sth qesh mas oti to onoma mas einai: "Dhmokratia Makedonias" epishmainei o Kiro Gkligkorwf kai isxyrizetai oti "ayto den mporei na apotelesei aitia gia diatarajh twn sxesewn me thn Ellada". Den mporei na qewrhqei san kindynos gia edafikes bleceis enantion ths Elladas alla oyte kai gia apostaqeropoihsh ths perioxhs". Symfwna me ton Proedro Gkligkorwf den yparxei bash sto dieqnes dikaio poy na amfisbhtei to anafaireto dikaiwma enos laoy gia aytodiaqesh, gia ekfrash ths eqnikhs taytothtas epomenws kai toy onomatos toy. Sth synexeia o Proedros ths PGDM milhse gia tis sxeseis ths xwras toy me tis alles geitonikes xwres gia tis opoies opws dhlwse xarakthristika epidiwkei thn synergasia enw ypogrammise oti den yparxei kanenas logos na anaballetai h amoibaia anagnwrish metajy Omospondiakhs Gioygkoslabias. Prosqese de oti h PGDM einai enas apo toys eji nomimoys klhronomoys ths prwhn Gioygkoslabias. Telos epanelabe ton eyrwpaiko prosanatolismo ths PGDM kai thn ejwterikh politikh h opoia einai politikh twn iswn apostasewn kai xarakthrise thn symfwnia toy Nteiton kai thn diaskech toy Parisioy san istorikh prajh h opoia termatise ena sklhro polemo [14] BOYLGARIA: CHFISTHKE EPI THS ARXHS O KRATIKOS PROYPOLOGISMOS GIA TO 1996O kratikos proypologismos ths Boylgarias gia to 1996 chfisthke shmera epi ths arxhs me 121 chfoys yper kai 88 kata. H antipoliteysh katachfise ton proypologismo me to epixeirhma pws odhgei sthn peraiterw meiwsh toy biotikoy epipedoy twn politwn, enw shmeiwqhke kai to aneparkes, opws xarakthristhke, poso, poy problepetai gia thn katapolemhsh ths egklhmatikothtas sth xwra. O hgeths ths antipoliteyomenhs ''Enwshs Dhmokratikwn Dynamewn'' Iban Kwstof ejapelyse epiqesh kata ths sosialistikhs kybernhshs Bintenof, kathgorwntas thn oti dhmioyrgei proypoqeseis gia thn ayjhsh ths egklhmatikotatos kai oti adiaforei gia tis drasthriothtes ''ypoptwn sxhmatismwn''. H antipoliteysh xarakthrise mh pragmatiko to anamenomeno gia to 1996, ycoys 57 disekatommyriwn elleimma toy kratikoy proypologismoy, kaqws kai thn problech oti qa kymainetai sta idia epipeda me to 1995, shmeiwnontas pws o plhqwrismos qa ayjhsei kata poly perissotero to pososto ayto. Shmeiwqhke de kai h elleich eqnikhs nomoqesias gia thn forologhsh. [15] EGGYHSEIS GIA THN EPISTROFH STH BOYLGARIA TWN EPOXIAKWN ERGATWN STHN ELLADAStelexh ths Yphresias Apasxolhshs Ergatikoy Dynamikoy ths Boylgarias diereynoyn toys piqanoys tropoys oi opoioi qa eggywntai thn epistrofh sth xwra meta th lhjh ths paramonhs toys, twn politwn poy qa ergazontai epoxiaka sthn Ellada. H efhmerida "Stantarnt" anaferei oti mia apo tis ekdoxes poy ejetazetai, prokeimenoy na diasfalistei h epistrofh twn Boylgarwn epoxiakwn ergatwn, einai h ypoqhkeysh perioysiakwn stoixeiwn. Oi symfwnies gia epoxiakh apasxolhsh sthn Ellada qa ypografontai, opws shmeiwnei h efhmerida, apo thn ellhnikh presbeia kai oi qewrhseis eisodoy qa qewroyntai apo to ellhniko ypoyrgeio Ejwterikwn. [16] SYNERGASIA BOYLGARIAS- LEYKORWSIAS STON TOMEA THS AMYNASSymfwnia synergasias metajy ths Boylgarias kai ths Leykorwsias ston tomea ths amynas ypegracan shmera sth Sofia oi ypoyrgoi Amynas twn dyo xwrwn, Ntimitar Paylof kai Leionint Maltsef. Oi dyo andres antallajan plhrofories sxetika me tis metarryqmiseis poy diejagontai stis enoples dynameis ths Boylgarias kai ths Leykorwsias. O Boylgaros ypoyrgos Amynas epishmane metajy allwn ton eksygxronismo toy stratiwtikoy ejoplismoy kai ths ekpaideyshs twn stratiwtikwn, kaqws kai th leitoyrgia toy kentroy ekpaideyshs kyanokranwn sthn polh Karlobo konta sto Plobntif (Filippoypolh) ths Notias Boylgarias. Apo thn pleyra toy o ypoyrgos Amynas ths Leykorwsias Leonint Maltsef shmeiwse pws sto strato ths xwras toy yphretoyn 85.000 stratiwtikoi, enw exoyn hdh sxhmatistei monades opoy ekpaideyontai panw apo 10.000 epaggelmaties stratiwtes. [17] DANEIO GIA THN KATASKEYH THS DEYTERHS GEFYRAS TOY DOYNABHDaneio gia thn kataskeyh ths deyterhs gefyras toy Doynabh protiqetai na paraxwrhsei h Eyrwpaikh Enwsh sth Boylgaria. H boylgarikh efhmerida "24 Wres" epishmainei oti gia na xorhghqei to daneio poy einai ycoys 450 ekatommyriwn dolariwn qa prepei mexri to Martio toy 1996 na arxisoyn ta erga gia thn kataskeyh ths deyterhs gefyras, eidallws ta xrhmata toy daneioy qa aporrofhqoyn apo kapoio allo koinotiko programma. [18] EPISKOPOI ZHTOYN THN PARAITHSH TOY PATRIARXH THS SERBIKHS ORQODOJHS EKKLHSIASThn paraithsh toy Patriarxh Payloy zhthsan deka episkopoi ths Serbikhs Orqodojhs Ekklhsias, symfwna me thn efhmerida "Nasa Mpormpa" toy Beligradioy. H efhmerida epikaloymenh plhrofories apo to Patriarxeio, anaferei oti o Patriarxhs Paylos, eixe ekfrasei thn epiqymia na paraithqei edw kai ena mhna alla ton apetrece h pleiochfia twn episkopwn. Ejalloy, symfwna panta me thn efhmerida, ypo paraithsh telei kai o episkopos Zaxoymioy Erzegobinhs Aqanasios Gieftits, enas apo toys sobaroteroys epikrites toy Serboy proedroy Milosebits. |