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MPA NEWS (22/11/1995)From: Macedonian Press Agency <mpa@uranus.eng.auth.gr>Macedonian Press Agency DirectoryENHMERVTIKO DELTIO EIDHSEVN TOY MAKEDONIKOY PRAKTOREIOYUessalonikh 22 Noembrioy 1995[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[G] OMOGENEIAKA NEA[D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Dhmhtrh Sidhropoyloy)TITLOI EIDHSEVNPERIEXOMENA[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] BELTIVNETAI H KATASTASH THS YGEIAS TOY PRVUYPOYRGOY[02] TI DHLVSE O KYBERNHTIKOS EKPROSVPOS[03] EPISKECH STEFANOPOYLOY STO VNASEIO[04] K.STEFANOPOYLOS:"MEGALHS SHMASIAS GIA TIS DYO XVRES O PETRELAIAGVGOS KAI OI KAUETOI ODIKOI AJONES POY UA SYNDEONTAI ME THN EGNATIA ODO"[05] G.NIVTHS: O PRVUYPOYRGOS UA BREI TON TROPO NA STEILEI TO MHNYMA TOY STO SAE[06] DHLVSH STEFANOPOYLOY GIA TH SYMFVNIA EIRHNHS STO NTEITON[07] KRATEROS IVANNOY:"KAUE SYMFVNIA EINAI KALH OTAN YPARXOYN MHXANISMOI EFARMOGHS"[08] SYSKECH PROJENVN BALKANIKVN XVRVN[09] TH MEGALYTERH METAPOLEMIKH KRISH DIERXONTAI OI MIKROMESAIES EPIXEIRHSEIS[10] EPENDYSEIS AMERIKANVN KAI ELLHNOAMERIKANVN STHN ELLADA TO 1996[11] UA YPARJEI BELTIVSH STA OIKONOMIKA MEGEUH THS ELLADAS TO 1996[12] K.GEITONAS:"PROSUETH EGGYHSH STO NEO ORGANVTIKO SXHMA THS ETAIREIAS" - EGKAIRH OLOKLHRVSH THS EGNATIAS ODOY YPOSXETAI H "BROWN & ROOT Ltd.[13] H ANAZHTHSH LYSEVN GIA TA PROBLHMATA KERKINHS - STRYMONA KAI H EPITEYJH SYMFVNIAS ME TH BOYLGARIA STOXOI SYNEDRIOY[14] DYO XRYSA KAI ENA ASHMENIO METALLIO KATEKTHSE O P.DHMAS[15] TSOYXTERO KRYO STH BOREIA ELLADA[B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[16] ANALAMBANEI KAI PALI KAUHKONTA O PROEDROS GKLIGKORVF - OI YPOYRGOI AMYNAS HPA, NORBHGIAS, FINLANDIAS AYRIO STA SKOPIA[17] IKANOPOIHSH GIA TH SYMFVNIA TOY NTEITON STON POLITIKO KOSMO THS O.D. GIOYGKOSLABIAS[18] OI SERBOI THS BOSNIAS ANTIDROYN STHN SYMFVNIA[19] APORRIFUHKE TO AITHMA ANABOLHS THS SYZHTHSHS STO EYRVKOINOBOYLIO GIA THN TELVNEIAKH ENVSH THS TOYRKIAS[20] H BRETANIA YPOSTHRIZEI THN TELVNEIAKH ENVSH THS TOYRKIAS ME THN E.E.[21] O PROEDROS THS ROYMANIAS STHN TOYRKIA[22] H ROYMANIA SYMMETEXEI SE NAYTIKH ASKHSH TOY NATO[23] SE 44O EKATOMMYRIA TONOYS ANERXONTAI TA KOITASMATA PETRELAIOY STHN ALBANIA[24] LEITOYRGEI DOKIMASTIKA KAI O DEYTEROS ANTIDRASTHRAS TOY KOZLONTOYI[25] BOYLGARIA: UETIKOS EMPORIKOS APOLOGISMOS[26] TO 1996 H BOYLGARIA - MELOS THS PAGKOSMIAS EMPORIKHS ORGANVSHS[27] DIEYRYNONTAI OI UALASSIES METAFORES STH MAYRH UALASSA[28] IAPVNIKO ENDIAFERON GIA EPENDYSEIS STH BOYLGARIA[29] IDRYUHKE DHMOSIOGRAFIKH ENVSH STH BOYLGARIA[30] BOYLGARIKES ETAIREIES UA SYMMETASXOYN SE DIAGVNISMO GIA THN KATASKEYH MONADAS HLEKTRIKOY REYMATOS STHN KYPRO[31] TESSERIS ELLHNES EJELEGHSAN STIS EPANALHPTIKES EKLOGES THS T.A. STHN OYGGARIA[G] OMOGENEIAKA NEA[32] EPENDYSEIS AMERIKANVN KAI ELLHNOAMERIKANVN STHN ELLADA TO 1996[33] PROBLHMA STHN DIDASKALIA THS ELLHNIKHS KAI STO PANEPISTHMIO THS BIKTVRIA[34] "ELLHNIKO GYMNASIO" STO MPROYKLIN[35] PROS DHMIOYRGIA OMOSPONDIAS KEFALLONITVN HPA- KANADA[36] STHN SYMFVNIA TOY NTEITON KAI O OMOGENHS EPIXEIRHMATIAS KRIS SPYROY[D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Dhmhtrh Sidhropoyloy)[37] PLHRHS STASIMOTHTA STO KYPRIAKO[A] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[01] BELTIVNETAI H KATASTASH THS YGEIAS TOY PRVUYPOYRGOYBeltivnetai h katastash ths ygeias toy prvuypoyrgoy o opoios noshleyetai sto Vnaseio Kardioxeiroyrgiko Kentro. To iatriko anakoinvuen poy diabase o antiproedros toy Vnaseioy kauhghths k. Skalkeas exei vs ejhs: "Ta klinika kai ta ergasthriaka dedomena toy teleytaioy eikositetravroy epitrepoyn na ektimhuei oti h katastash ths ygeias toy prvuypoyrgoy paroysiazei beltivsh. H anapneystikh leitoyrgia h opoia idiaitera endiaferei proodeytika apokauistatai kai gi' ayto arxise apo to prvi h prospaueia stadiakhs diakophs ths mhxanikhs yposthrijhs ths anapnohs" katalhgei to iatriko anakoinvuen. [02] TI DHLVSE O KYBERNHTIKOS EKPROSVPOSIkanopoihtika ejelissetai h katastash ths ygeias toy prvuypoyrgoy opvs dhlvse ejalloy o kybernhtikos ekprosvpos Thlemaxos Xythrhs o opoios tonise oti o prvuypoyrgos aisuanetai poly kalytera apo xues. O Ypoyrgos Typoy eipe akomh oti polles prosvpikothtes apo olo ton kosmo kai koinvnikoi foreis ekdhlvnoyn to endiaferon toys gia thn poreia ths ygeias toy prvuypoyrgoy. [03] EPISKECH STEFANOPOYLOY STO VNASEIOOligolepth episkech ston prvuypoyrgo k.Andrea Papandreoy o opoios noshleyetai apo thn Deytera sto Vnaseio kardioxeiroyrgiko kentro pragmatopoihse o proedros ths Dhmokratias k. Kvnstantinos Stefanopoylos amesvs meta apo thn epistrofh toy apo thn Sofia opoy pragmatopoihse trihmerh epishmh episkech. O k.Stefanopoylos mphke sthn monada ths entatikhs parakoloyuhshs opoy emeine peripoy pente lepta kai synomilhse me ton prvuypoyrgo sxetika me thn episkech toy sthn Sofia. [04] K.STEFANOPOYLOS:"MEGALHS SHMASIAS GIA TIS DYO XVRES O PETRELAIAGVGOS KAI OI KAUETOI ODIKOI AJONES POY UA SYNDEONTAI ME THN EGNATIA ODO"Th megalh shmasia poy ua exei gia thn Ellada kai th Boylgaria h kataskeyh toy petrelaiagvgoy Mpoyrgkas- Alejandroypolhs,alla kai h syndesh me toys kauetoys odikoys ajones, ths Boylgarias kai tvn allvn balkanikvn xvrvn me thn Egnatia odo,ejhre o Proedros ths Dhmokratias Kvsths Stefanopoylos,kata thn omilia toy shmera sto boylgariko Koinoboylio. "To sxedio gia th metafora argoy petrelaioy ,mesv toy agvgoy aytoy,ua ejasfalisei me toys kalyteroys emporikooikonomikoys oroys th roh toy petrelaioy pros thn Eyrvph kai taytoxrona ua symballei anamfisbhthta sthn anaptyjh ths perioxhs kai thn proselkysh nevn ependysevn anaptyjiakoy xarakthra" tonise o k.Stefanopoylos. Oson afora sthn kataskeyh tvn odikvn ajonvn,tonise oti h kataskeyh ths Egnatias ua oloklhrvuei sta tessera prosexh xronia,env me toys kauetoys ajones ua douoyn kinhtra gia thn anaptyjh ths perioxhs,h opoia orioueteitai,opvs eipe,apo thn Alejandroypolh,to Ormenio,to Xaskobo,th Filippoypolh,to Kirtzali,to Smolian,th Drama kai thn Kabala. O Proedros ths Dhmokratias syzhthse to uema toy petrelaiagvgoy alla kai to uema tvn kauetvn odikvn ajonvn,me to Boylgaro omologo toy,alla kai me ton Prvuypoyrgo Zan Bintenof.O Prvuypoyrgos ths geitonikhs xvras dhlvse malista,oti "ta opoia problhmata yparxoyn ua epilyuoyn mesv tvn diaboyleysevn tvn empeirognvmonvn" env parallhla ejefrase thn aisiodojia toy gia thn amesh epilysh tvn problhmatvn aytvn. O k.Stefanopoylos ypogrammise oti h Ellada akoloyuei mia politikh,poy stoxeyei sth dhmioyrgia enos eniaioy balkanikoy xvroy,o opoios me thn entajh ths Boylgarias kai ths Roymanias ua apotelesei tmhma toy koinoy eyrvpaikoy xvroy. Tonise akomh,oti "ta Balkania prepei na pacoyn na apoteloyn pedio antagvnismvn ejvbalkanikvn paragontvn kai na ensvmatvuoyn sthn Envmenh Eyrvph.De ua pacoyme na epishmainoyme thn anakoloyuia poy xarakthrizei orismenoys kentroeyrvpaikoys h ejveyrvpaikoys kykloys ,poy ektimoyn oti gia ton ena h allo tropo mia nea nohth diaxvristikh grammh ua prepei na xaraxuei kapoy letan} kentrikhs Eyrvphs kai Balkanikhs.Arnoymeua kai aporriptoyme thn politismika aparadekth,istorika anedafikh kai strathgika epikindynh ayth apoch". Telos epeshmane oti oi kybernhseis Auhnvn kai Sofias ua eprepe na laboyn ola ta anagkaia kai endedeigmena metra,vste na dieykolynuoyn thn peraiterv anaptyjh ths epixeirhmatikhs kai emporikhs synergasias. [05] G.NIVTHS: O PRVUYPOYRGOS UA BREI TON TROPO NA STEILEI TO MHNYMA TOY STO SAEThn bebaiothta toy oti o prvuypoyrgos ua brei tropo na steilei to mhnyma toy, eite aytoprosvpvs eite mesv ths thleorashs, gia to idrytiko synedrio toy Symboylioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy , ejefrase o yfypoyrgos ejvterikvn armodios gia uemata apodhmoy ellhnismoy k Grhgorhs Nivths se dhlvseis poy ekane sth Uessalonikh. O k Nivths tonizontas oti ola ua einai se plhrh elegxo mexri thn paramonh toy synedrioy epshmane oti h paroysia toy prvuypoyrgoy htan to shmeio anaforas aytoy toy megaloy istorikoy gegonotos. "O prvuypoyrgos htan panta parvn kai ua einai nomizv parvn se ena megalo gegonos toy opoioy allvste h afethria einai h omofvnh apofash toy ellhnikoy Koinoboylioy alla kai h programmatikh desmeysh toy Andrea Papandreoy ton Oktvbrio toy '93 gia to Koinoboylio toy Ellhnismoy sth Uessalonikh" tonise o k Nivths. "H Uessalonikh ua einai oxi mono h edro tvn syneleysevn tvn megalvn aytvn uesmvn alla edv ua organvuei sthn YFANET to hlektroniko diktyo, to legomeno lhjeiarxeio toy ellhnismoy, me bash to Internet kai thn Teleconference. Ua mporei pragmatika na symbalei kai me th sygxronh texnologia gia thn sygkrothsh kai th synergasia tvn pagkosmivn diktyvn toy ellhnismoy" synexise o k Nivths Ejalloy o genikos grammateas apodhmoy ellhnismoy k Nikos Dhmadhs tonise oti me to SAE idryetai enas neos uesmos o opoios ua epitrepei sto mellon stoys 'Ellhnes toy ejvterikoy na symmetexoyn dhmioyrgika ston programmatismo toy mellontos toy ellhnismoy sto synolo toy. "Enas neos uesmos poy kanei th Uessalonikh ayto poy ths anhkei dhladh thn prvteyoysa toy oikoymenikoy ellhnismoy. Enas neos uesmos poy ajizei sthrijh apo olon ton ellhnismo, th sthrijh eidikotera apo ton ellhnismo ths Uessalonikhs kai ths Boreias Elladas." katelhje o k Dhmadhs [06] DHLVSH STEFANOPOYLOY GIA TH SYMFVNIA EIRHNHS STO NTEITONO Proedros ths Dhmokratias K.Stefanopoylos kata thn omilia toy sto boylgariko Koinoboylio anaferuhke kai sthn ypografh ths symfvnias eirhnhs sthn prvhn Gioygkoslabia. O k.Stefanopoylos tonise :"Elpizv oti h symfvnia ths Amerikhs gia thn epilysh toy Gioygkoslabikoy na sthrizetai pragmatika sta symferonta kai th uelhsh tvn lavn.Eyxomai omvs,na mhn einai mono apotelesma apeik^r,piesevn kai kyrvsevn tvn isxyrvn ths ghs." [07] KRATEROS IVANNOY:"KAUE SYMFVNIA EINAI KALH OTAN YPARXOYN MHXANISMOI EFARMOGHS"Aisiodojos alla taytoxrona kai epifylaktikos einai o kauhghths toy Dieunoys Dikaioy Krateros Ivannoy,gia th symfvnia poy ypegrafh sto Nteiton kai problepei thn eirhneysh sthn prvhn Gioygkoslabia. Otan rvthuhke apo to Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsevn gia mia prvth ektimhsh ths symfvnias,tonise pvs den mporei na kanei kammia dhlvsh an den exei prohgoymenvs to plhres keimeno ths symfvnias kai an den melethsei toys oroys. "Panta,eipe vstoso,mia symfvnia einai uetiko gegonos.Apomenei omvs,na doyme,kata poso yparxoyn ekeinoi oi mhxanismoi poy ua eggyhuoyn alla kai ua efarmosoyn sthn prajh osa symfvnhuhkan.Einai logiko na dhmioyrghuoyn apo thn ypografh ths symfvnias mikroentaseis metajy tvn,mexri tvra,antimaxomenvn pleyrvn.Ean loipon den yparxoyn oi mhxanismoi apoklimakvshs tvn entasevn aytvn,tote ua einai dyskolh h efarmogh ths." O kauhghths yposthrije oti kai sto pareluon eixan ypografei symfvnies kai gia thn eirhnh sthn prvhn Gioygkoslabia kai gia alles perioxes,oi opoies omvs den efarmosthkan pote,epeidh akribvs den yphrxan oi katallhloi mhxanismoi apodoxhs. Prosuese panvs,oti h efarmogh ths symfvnias ua exei uetikes, asfalvs, epiptvseis sthn eyryterh perioxh tvn Balkanivn. [08] SYSKECH PROJENVN BALKANIKVN XVRVNSyskech tvn Genikvn Projenvn kai tvn Emporikvn Akoloyuvn Albanias, Gioygkoslabias, Boylgarias, Roymanias kai Kyproy sygkalei o ypoyrgos Makedonias- Urakhs Kvnstantinos Triaridhs thn erxomenh Paraskeyh to prvi sto Kyberneio. H prvtoboylia ayth toy ypoyrgeioy entassetai sto plaisio tvn drasthriothtvn toy Grafeioy Diabalkanikhs Synergasias, epikefalhs toys opoioy einai o Genikos Grammateas toy ypoyrgeioy Nikos Afentoylidhs. Ta uemata ta opoia ua apasxolhsoyn thn syskech ayth einai h shmerinh oikonomikh kai koinvnikh katastash sta Balkania, oi dianoigomenes prooptikes, h synergasia se tomeis opvs h oikonomia, h pronoia, to periballon kai o politismos kauvs kai h antallagh episkecevn oikonomikvn kai koinvnikvn forevn metajy tvn balkanikvn xvrvn. Sth syskech akoma ua symmetasxoyn oi Proedroi tvn Epimelhthrivn Uessalonikhs, tvn Syndesmvn Biomhxanvn kai Ejagvgevn Boreioy Ellados, toy Emporikoy Syllogoy, toy OPE, toy EOMMEX, ths DEU, toy ELKEPA, ths EBZ, ths ELBO, ths Trapezas Makedonias-Urakhs kauvs kai allvn oikonomikvn organismvn. [09] TH MEGALYTERH METAPOLEMIKH KRISH DIERXONTAI OI LIJQOLESAIES EPIXEIRHSEISThn apoch oti oi mikromesaies epixeirhseis sthn Ellada dierxontai th megalyterh metapolemikh krish, ekfrazoyn se chfisma toys poy ejedvsan meta th syskech poy pragmatopoihsan stis Serres, oi Omospondies Epaggelmativn, Biotexnvn kai Emporvn, Kentrikhs Makedonias kai Urakhs. Symfvna me stoixeia poy edvse malista sth dhmosiothta o proedros ths Omospondias Epaggelmativn, Biotexnvn, kai Emporvn nomoy Serrvn, Nikos Zaparas, kata to a' dekamhno toy 1995, kateuesan aithsh ptvxeyshs 3.946 MME, dhladh paroysiasan ptvsh se sxesh me to 1994 kata 82%, env o tziros tvn mikromesaivn epixeirhsevn kata to 1994 se sxesh me thn prohgoymenh xronia shmeivse meivsh ths tajhs toy 30%. Me to chfisma toys opvs anaferoyn s' ayto, oi epaggelmaties, oi biotexnes kai oi emporoi, zhtoyn apo thn kybernhsh na metabalei thn eisodhmatikh ths politikh, prokeimenoy na yparjei tonvsh toy tziroy ths agoras. Akomh zhtoyn thn paroxh eidikvn kinhtrvn poy ua enisxysoyn thn ependytikh drasthriothta, thn katarghsh tvn antikeimenikvn krithrivn forologhshs, th dhmioyrgia eniaioy forologikoy nomoy diarkeias toylaxiston tessarvn etvn, thn katoxyrvsh toy koinvnikoy poroy gia ta asfalistika toys Tameia, thn ayjhsh tvn syntajevn toy TEBE, thn provuhsh kai anaptyjh tvn Biotexnikvn Parkvn, th uespish nomoy gia thn epaggelmatikh stegh poy ua ikanopoiei kai ta dyo merh k.a. [10] EPENDYSEIS AMERIKANVN KAI ELLHNOAMERIKANVN STHN ELLADA TO 1996Symfvna me apoikleistikes plhrofories toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsevn, megalh amerikanikh etaireia me edra to Las Begkas se synergasia me Ellhnes omogeneis epixeirhmaties skopeyei na ependysei sthn Ellada arketa ekatommyria dollaria. To antikeimeno ths ependyshs den exei ginei akoma gnvsto, prin oi Ellhnes ekprosvpoi ths etaireias eruoyn se epafh me ton ypoyrgo Oikonomikvn, Aleko Papadopoylo, kata th diarkeia toy idrytikoy synedrioy toy Symboylioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy sth Uessalonikh. Opvs dhlvse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsevn o ekprosvpos ths etaireias kai symboylos toy Ellhnoamerikanikoy Epimelhthrioy, k.Hlias Tsiampiras, hdh sthn Ellda kai sygkekrimena ston Bolo, yparxei ergostasio, to opoio kataskeyazei antallaktika gia to NATO, th Mesh Anatolh kai ton amerikaniko strato, to opoio prokeitai na epektauei. Epishs, kata thn paramonh toy sth Uessalonikh kai th symmetoxh toy sto epixeirhmatiko symposio, poy ua pragmatopoihuei sto plaisio toy SAE, o k.Tsiampiras vs ekprosvpos tvn Ellhnvn omogenvn epixeirhmativn ua syzhthsei th dhmioyrgia enos ergostasioy kataskeyhs ygroy ylikoy, poy xrhsimopoieitai gia thn katasbesh pyrkaivn, to opoio sth synexeia ua ejagetai apo thn Ekk\da se oloklhro ton kosmo. H ependysh ayth einai ths tajhs arketvn ekatommyrivn dollarivn kai ua apasxolhsei perissotera apo 150 atoma. Se ervthsh toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsevn gia to an h ependysh ayth ginei sthn perioxh ths Urakhs, o k.Tsiampiras apanthse:" Ayto einai to kyrio melhma mas. H ependysh ayth na ginei sthn perioxh ths Urakhs, kai apo ekei na ginetai h ejagvgh sthn Eyrvph, ta Balkania kai th Mesh Anatolh. An oles oi synomilies, poy ua exoyme se liges hmeres sthn Ellada pane kala, tote oi ependyseis aytes ua pragmatopoihuoyn mesa sto 1996". [11] UA YPARJEI BELTIVSH STA OIKONOMIKA MEGEUH THS ELLADAS TO 1996Sth dhmosiothta ua douei shmera h ekuesh gia thn katastash ths ellhnikhs oikonomias kai ths prooptikes ths gia to 1996, apo thn Eyrvpaikh epitroph. Symfvna me egkyres plhrofories sthn ekuesh anaferetai metajy allvn, oti sthn Ellada ua yparjei beltivsh sta oikonomika megeuh kata to epomeno etos. To elleimma anaferei h ekuesh,vs pososto sto AEP, apo 8,9%,poy ua einai sto telos toy 1995 ua meivuei sto 8%sto telos toy1996. Panta me stoixeia ths ekueshs to dhmosio xreos, vs pososto toy AEP apo 114,4% to 1995 ua pesei sto 114%.Sthn ekuesh dinetai emfash sto gegonos oti ekplhrvnontai oi oroi toy programmatos sygklishs ths Elladas. [12] K.GEITONAS:"PROSUETH EGGYHSH STO NEO ORGANVTIKO SXHMA THS ETAIREIAS" - EGKAIRH OLOKLHRVSH THS EGNATIAS ODOY YPOSXETAI H "BROWN & ROOT Ltd.Th diabebaivsh oti ua katablhuei kaue dynath prospaueia gia thn egkairh oloklhrvsh ths Egnatias Odoy edvse to dieyuyntiko stelexos ths etaireias symboyloy diaxeirishs toy ergoy, Brown & Root Ltd., k.Ian Mils, o opoios ypegrace shmera sth Uessalonikh th symbash analhchs ths symboylhs ek meroys ths polyeunikhs brettanikhs etaireias. Th symbash ypegrace ek meroys ths "Egnatias Odos A.E." o proedros toy D.S. ths, k.Dhmhtrhs Fatoyros, env sthn teleth paresth kai o anaplhrvths ypoyrgos PE.XV.D.E., Kvstas Geitonas. Shmeivnetai oti me thn ypografh ths sygkekrimenhs symbashs oloklhrvuhke to organvtiko sxhma ths etaireias, gegonos poy shmainei oti arxizei h diadikasia metaforas ths synolikhs eyuynhs gia thn kataskeyh kai ekmetalleysh toy ergoy sthn etaireia "EGNATIA ODOS A.E.". H diadikasia ayth anamenetai na exei oloklhrvuei, opvs shmeivuhke, ton Febroyario. Anaferomenos sto neo organvtiko sxhma o k.Geitonas to xarakthrise "prosueth eggyhsh gia thn pragmatopoihsh toy ergoy symfvna me to xronodiagramma", dhladh to 2.000, opvs dieykrinise sth synexeia, kauvs kai vs "apanthsh se osoys apergazontai alla". To ergo, opvs tonise o ypoyrgos, brisketai se pk^qg ejelijh. Sygkekrimena, symfvna me to YPEXVDE, to 90% tvn meletvn exoyn proxvrhsei kai exoyn oloklhrvuei, kataskeyazontai me nees ergolabies 140 km pera apo ta 129, ta opoia uevroyntai kataskeyasmena, exoyn dhmoprathuei kai einai pros anauesh alla 47 km, env to prosexes trimhno ua dhmoprathuoyn alla 100 km. Sxetika me ton proypologismo toy ergoy, o k.Geitonas eipe oti h kybernhsh diereyna tis dynatothtes kalychs toy ypoleipomenoy 20% ths xrhmatodothshs (100-120 dis. drx.) me proselkysh idivtikvn kefalaivn, merimna poy perilambanetai, opvs shmeivuhke, sta kauhkonta ths Brown & Root Ltd. Ta problepomena apo to 2o K.P.S 440 dis. drx., opvs dieykrinise o k.Geitonas, eparkoyn gia ta 415-450 km toy ergoy, env xrhmatodoth anazhtoyn ta tmhmata apo to Derbeni-Bergina kai Kabala-Januh. Parallhla me to ergo toy kyrioy odikoy ajona ths Egnatias, opvs shmeivse o ypoyrgos, yparxoyn kai alla tosa xiliometra odvn prosbashs kai ejyphrethshs kai peripoy 680 megala texnika erga (megales gefyres, anisopedes diabaseis, shragges k.o.k.). [13] H ANAZHTHSH LYSEVN GIA TA PROBLHMATA KERKINHS - STRYMONA KAI H EPITEYJH SYMFVNIAS ME TH BOYLGARIA STOXOI SYNEDRIOYH anazhthsh lysevn toso sta problhmata ths stenvshs ths koiths toy Strymona kai ths yperycvshs toy pyumena ths Kerkinhs, poy egkymonoyn sobaroys kindynoys gia thn perioxh, apoteloyn ton kyrio stoxo toy ellhnoboylgarikoy synedrioy me uema "Lekanh aporrohs potamoy Strymona kai limnh Kerkinh" poy diorganvnei to Gevtexniko Epimelhthrio Elladas stis Serres apo 29 Noembrioy evs 1 Dekembrioy. Opvs tonise milvntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsevn o proedros ths organvtikhs epitrophs toy synedrioy k Gevrgios Tsiapos basikh epidivjh toy synedrioy, pera apo thn ajiologhsh , ierarxhsh kai katatajh tvn problhmatvn ths perioxhs, einai h epafh me toys Boylgaroys episthmones vste na yparjei h sxetikh enhmervsh poy ua vuhsei se ypografh ellhnoboylgarikhs symfvnias poy ua afora ta nera toy Strymona alla kai ta erga poy prepei na ginoyn kai stis dyo xvres prokeimenoy na empodistei h katastrofh poy mporei na plhjei thn perioxh sto ameso mellon. "Kindyneyoyme se liga xronia h limnh Kerkinh na ginei aplos katarrakths kai na katastrafei o yperoxos ygrobiotopos poy prostateyetai apo th synuhkh Ramsar, na mh mporei o Strymonas na metaferei ta nera sth ualassa, afoy exei ypostei stenvsh kai na ginontai plhmmyres sto fragma tvn Serrvn kai endexomenvs na synexistei ayth h katastash xvris na lambanontai metra. Ua mporoysame na ekmetaleytoyme endexomena kapoia programmata diakratika ths EE vste na bohuhsoyme kai thn geitona xvra giati kai ayth exei problhmata afoy ta 2/3 toy Strymona briskontai sto edafos ths kai to 1/3 einai ston kampo tvn Serrvn. To problhma sth Boylgaria einai h diabrvsh tvn edafvn . Ayto to yliko ths diabrvshs erxetai edv kai gemizei ton potamo Strymvna ap| th limnh Kerkinh mexri ta synora " tonizei o Tsiapos. [14] DYO XRYSA KAI ENA ASHMENIO METALLIO KATEKTHSE O P.DHMASDyo xrysa kai ena ashmenio metallio sta 83 kila toy Pagkosmioy prvtaulhmatos poy diejagetai sthn Kantona ths Kinas katekthse shmera o Olympionikhs ths Arshs Barvn Pyrros Dhmas. O Pyrros Dhmas katekthse akomh to Pagkosmio rekor sto zete kai to isofarise sto synolo. O Dhmas shkvse 175 kila sto arase opoy phre th deyterh uesh pisv apo to Germano Mark Xoyster kai 212,5 sto zete opoy phre to xryso metallio katarriptontas to diko toy pagkosmio rekor poy htan 211 kila kai to eixe shmeivsei ton perasmeno Maio sth Barsobia. O Ellhnas prvtaulhths epikrathse kai sto synolo me 387,5 kila isofarizontas etsi to diko toy pagkosmio rekor poy eixe shmeivsei epishs ton perasmeno Maio sthn Polvnikh prvteyoysa. [15] TSOYXTERO KRYO STH BOREIA ELLADATsoyxtero kryo epikratei sthn Anatolikh Makedonia kai Urakh, env sta oreina ths Rodophs kai ths Dramas xionise. Pagetos kalyce tis prvines vres tmhmata tvn eunikvn kai eparxiakvn odikvn diktyvn, xvris omvs na shmeivuoyn sobara problhmata sthn kykloforia tvn oxhmatvn. H uermokrasia sth Boreia Ellada kymanuhke apo tesseris baumoys katv apo to mhden evs efta baumoys. [B] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS[16] ANALAMBANEI KAI PALI KAUHKONTA O PROEDROS GKLIGKORVF - OI YPOYRGOI AMYNAS HPA, NORBHGIAS, FINLANDIAS AYRIO STA SKOPIAEpishmh episkech sta Skopia pragmatopoioyn ayrio oi ypoyrgoi Amynas tvn HPA, ths Norbhgias kai ths Finlandias, tvn trivn xvrvn dhladh strativtes tvn opoivn apartizoyn thn dynamh toy OHE sth PGDM. Symfvna me ton kratiko radiofvniko staumo tvn Skopivn o Amerikanos ypoyrgos Goyiliam Peri ua ginei dektos apo ton proedro ths PGDM Kiro Gkligkorvf kata pasa piuanothta ua ginei sthn oikia toy proedroy sthn prvth epishmh emfanish toy Proedroy Gkligkorvf meta apo thn enantion toy dolofonikh apopeira stis 3 Oktvbrioy. Oi treis ypoyrgoi epishs ua exoyn synomilies me ton proedro ths Boylhs Stogian Antof, ton prvuypoyrgo Mpranko Tserbenkofski kai ton Skopiano omologo toys Mplagkoe Xatzinski env ua episkefuoyn kai toys strativtes tvn xvrvn toys sthn PGDM. O kratikos radiofvnikos staumos se sxolio toy entassei thn episkech toy k. Peri sth diereynhsh tvn sxedivn gia dieyrynsh toy NATO kauvs kai thn ejetash oqisl]mym uematvn poy exoyn sxesh me thn prosfath entajh ths PGDM sto programma ths Boreioatlantikhs symmaxias "Symprajh gia thn Eirhnh". Ajizei na shmeivuei oti sto arxiko programma toy k. Peri proeblepeto na episkefuei mono toys amerikanoys strativtes ths dynamhs toy OHE. Se sxolio toy o staumos tonizei oti h symperilhch sto programma toy synanthsevn me thn politikh hgesia ths xvras kauvs kai h synodeia tvn ypoyrgvn "didei mia nea diastash sthn episkech ayth". Symfvna me plhrofories poy metedvse o staumos ua ejetastei kai to uema ths arshs ths apagoreyshs agoras oplvn apo tis prvhn Gioygkoslabikes Dhmokraties symperilambanomenhs kai ths PGDM. Ypenuymizetai oti meta thn diapistvsh apo toys giatroys ths adynamias ektelesevs tvn kauhkontvn apo ton Proedro Gkligkorvf kauhkonta Proedroy Dhmokratias mexri kai shmera askei o Proedros ths Boylhs Stogian Antof. [17] IKANOPOIHSH GIA TH SYMFVNIA TOY NTEITON STON POLITIKO KOSMO THS O.D. GIOYGKOSLABIASMe ekdhlh ikanopoihsh dexuhke o politikos kosmos ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias Gioygkoslabias thn ypografh ths eirhneytikhs symfvnias poy ypegracan sto Nteiton toy Oxaio oi proedroi ths Kroatias, Serbias kai Bosnias. Sto synolo toys oi hgetes olvn tvn politikvn kommatvn xairethsan th symfvnia xarakthrizontas thn istorikh. O proedros ths Gioygkoslabias Zoran Lilits tonise oti "einai mia istorikh stigmh gia oloys" kai ypogrammise oti h "symfvnia apotelei nikh ths stauerhs fileirhnikhs politikhs mas kai ths politikhs mas gia isothta toy serbikoy laoy me oloys toys laoys ths prvhn Gioygkoslabias". O k.Lilits epishmane oti h symfvnia apotelei epibebaivsh ths politikhs poy akoloyuhse h Gioygkoslabia. "H omospondiakh kybernhsh apodexetai thn ypografh ths eirhneytikhs symfvnias kai ektima oti exei oysiastikh shmasia gia thn eirhnh, stauerothta kai dieyuethsh tvn sxesevn oxi mono sto xvro ths prvhn Gioygkoslabias alla kai eyrytera sto xvro tvn Balkanivn kai ths Eyrvphs", dhlvse o prvuypoyrgos ths Gioygkoslabias Rantobe Kontits. Th symfvnia xairethsan o proedros ths boylhs ths Serbias Ntragkan Tomits, o proedros toy Oikonomikoy Epimelhthrioy Gioygkoslabias, o proedros tvn Syndikatvn Serbias, o dioikhths ths Eunikhs Trapezas, ekprosvpoi ths Topikhs Aytodioikhshs, to Sosialistiko Komma, to Dhmokratiko Komma Serbias, to Kinhma Serbikhs Ananevshs, to Komma tvn Politvn kai alla kommata. [18] OI SERBOI THS BOSNIAS ANTIDROYN STHN SYMFVNIAArnhtikes deixnoyn na einai oi prvtes antidraseis tvn Serbobosnivn gia th symfvnia gia to mellon ths xvras toys poy epeteyxuh sto Nteiton toy Oxaio. O Proedros ths boylhs toys k.Momtsilo Kraisnik dhlvse sthn thleorash toy Pale oti h proteinomenh diairesh toy edafoys ths Bosnias den einai kauoloy eynoikh gia thn dikh toy pleyra kai xarakthrise akyrh thn symfvnia kauvs o proedros Karazits den eixe ejoysiodothsei kanena na ypogracei tetoia symfvnia. "Aytes oi ypografes den shmainoyn tipote, ektos kai ean epikyrvuoyn sto Parisi apo toys nomimoys ekprosvpoys ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias kai den ua kanoyme ayto ektos ean ikanopoihuei to minimoym tvn symferontvn tvn Serbvn", eipe o Kraisnik. O Kraisnik kathggeile oti den epetraph sta melh ths serbobosniakhs antiprosvpeias na doyn toys xartes, para mono 10 lepta prin thn enarjh ths teleths lhjevs sto Nteiton kai prosuese oti me ton tropo ayto h antiprosvpeia empodisthke na symmetasxei sthn xarajh kai sthn tropopoihsh tvn xartvn. Se dhlvsh toy sto praktoreio SRNA o Kraisnik eipe oti oi Serbobosnioi den einai ikanopoihmenoi me to symfvnhuen statoys toy Saragiebo kai me thn lysh gia ton diadromo toy Gkoraznte kai oti o diadromos sthn boreio Bosnia paramenei poly stenos kai proseuese oti kai oi treis ekprosvpoi ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias se antiuesh me thn Gioygkoslabikh antiprosvpeia chfisan enantion ths protashs gia afijh dynamevn toy NATO sto edafos toys.O Kraisnik tonise oti to sxedio mporei na ginei apodekto mono apo ton lao me dhmochfisma h apo thn boylh h opoia anamenetai na syneluei pros to telos ths ebdomadas. O strathgos Milan Gkbero, anaplhrvths dioikhths toy serbobosniakoy stratoy dhlvse oti "h eirhnh einai ena tetoio polytimo pragma vste h symfvnia ua prepei na yposthrixuei kai xarakthrise ta apotelesmata ths symfvnias "to majimoym poy mporoyse na epiteyxuei se aytes tis peristaseis". Oi Serbobosnioi ths Mpania Loyka, oi opoioi yposthrizoyn ton Serbo proedro Milosebits, dexthkan thn eidhsh gia thn symfvnia me enuoysiasmo kai o dhmarxos ths polhs thn xarakthrise "ena stauero uemelio gia oikonomikh anoruvsh". Parathrhtes den pisteyoyn oti oi hgetes toy Pale mporoyn sobara na yponomeysoyn thn efarmogh ths symfvnias, alla mporoyn na periplejoyn thn katastash sthn prospaueia toys na parameinoyn sthn ejoysia, prooptikh poy afhnei anoixto to endexomeno mias anametrhshs metajy tvn Serbvn sto esvteriko ths Serbikhs Dhmokratias kauvs epishs kai metajy toy Pale kai toy Beligradioy. O dioikhths toy Serbobosniakoy stratoy Ratko Mlantits mexri stigmhs den exei ekfrasei thn apoch toy gia thn symfvnia h opoia ton uetei ektos politikhs sto mellon kauvs apokleietai h symmetoxh osvn opvs o idios kai o Rantoban Karazits kathgoroyntai gia egklhmata pok]lou. Arnhtikes htan oi antidraseis kai sto esvteriko ths Serbias me ton akraio eunikisth, hgeth toy Rizospastikoy Kommatos, Boislab Seseli na xarakthrizei thn symfvnia toy Nteiton vs "thn megalyterh prodosia sthn istoria toy serbikoy eunoys" kai ton Nikola Milosebits proedro toy Fileleyueroy Kommatos, na shmeivnei oti h symfvnia einai se baros tvn Serbvn kai den elhfuh ypoch sxedon kanena apo ta aithmata toys. [19] APORRIFUHKE TO AITHMA ANABOLHS THS SYZHTHSHS STO EYRVKOINOBOYLIO GIA THN TELVNEIAKH ENVSH THS TOYRKIASAporrifuhke apo thn epitroph Ejvterikvn Ypouesevn toy Eyrvkoinoboylioy to aithma gia anabolh ths syzhthshs sthn Olomeleia, ths egkrishs ths telvneiakhs envshs ths Toyrkias me thn E.E. Etsi,to Eyrvpaiko Koinoboylio ua apofasisei an ua dvsei h oxi thn egkrish toy, me chfoforia poy ua ginei stis 13 Dekembrioy sto Strasboyrgo. Dyo meres nvritera apo thn chfoforia h epitroph Ejvterikvn Ypouesevn ua dvsei th dikh ths gnvmodothsh. H protash gia anabolh yposthrixuhke apo thn meiochfia tvn melvn ths epitrophs. H pleiochfia, omvs, taxuhke yper ths apochs na douei h uetikh h h arnhtikh gnvmodothsh ths Olomeleias ths Eyrvboylhs to Dekembrio, kyrivs gia logoys ajiopistias toy Svmatos, to opoio exei desmeyuei na apofasisei, afoy h telvneiakh envsh ths Toyrkias prepei na teuei se isxy, ean telika egkriuei, apo ton Ianoyario toy 1996. To uema ua eggrafei epishma sthn hmerhsia diatajh ths epomenhs olomeleias ths Eyrvboylhs, para to gegonos oti sth diarkeia ths synedriashs ths epitrophs kyriarxhse h apoch oti h Toyrkia den exei kanei eparkh bhmata pros ton ekdhmokratismo. Arketa melh ths epitrophs taxuhkan yper ths eishghshs toy Ispanoy eyrvboyleyth Karnero kai tonisan oti h Eyrvboylh den prepei na dvsei "prasino fvs" sthn telvneiakh envsh. An kai h gnvmh toy eishghth,poy einai arnhtikh, lambanetai ypoch kata thn chfoforia, oi pieseis yper ths telvneiakhs envshs ths Toyrkias synexizontai. [20] H BRETANIA YPOSTHRIZEI THN TELVNEIAKH ENVSH THS TOYRKIAS ME THN E.E.O Bretanos prvuypoyrgos Tzon Meitzor ejefrase thn yposthrijh toy gia thn epikyrvsh apo to Eyrvkoinoboylio ths telvneiakhs envshs ths Toyrkias me thn Eyrvpaikh Envsh. Me dhlvseis toy,meta th synanthsh toy me thn Tansoy Tsiler sto Londino, o Tzon Meitzor,ejefrase thn elpida "oti telika ayth ua einai h apofash toy Eyrvpaikoy Koinoboylioy se liges meres". "Nomizv, eipe, oti ayto einai shmantiko gia thn Eyrvpaikh Envsh kai pisteyv oti ua yparjei mia idiaitera eyprosdekth apofash gia thn Toyrkia." H Prvuypoyrgos ths Toyrkias,apo thn pleyra ths,tonise pvs einai pepeismenh pvs h Toyrkia ua energhsei vs c]vuqa anamesa sthn Eyrvph kai thn Asia. Thn vra ths synanthshs tvn dyo prvuypoyrgvn,pragmatopoihuhke se geitoniko dromo poreia diamartyrias tvn Koyrdvn,poy zoyn sto Londino,kata th diarkeia ths opoias fvnazan diafora synuhmata kata ths Toyrkias kai ekacan thn toyrkikh shmaia. [21] O PROEDROS THS ROYMANIAS STHN TOYRKIAEpishmh episkech sthn Toyrkia ua pragmatopoihsei ayrio 23 Noembrioy, o proedros ths Roymanias Ion Ilieskoy apodexomenos prosklhsh toy omologoy toy Soyleiman Ntemirel. Stis synomilies poy ua exei o k.Ilieskoy idiaiterh emfash ua douei sthn anaptyjh tvn oikonomikvn sxesevn tvn dyo xvrvn. Pros to skopo ayto, exei programmatistei synanthsh Toyrkvn kai Roymanvn epixeirhmativn sthn Kvnstantinoypolh h opoia pragmatopoieitai ypo thn aigida tvn dyo proedrvn. H episkech toy k.Ilieskoy entassetai sta plaisia dialogoy koryfhs poy exei kauiervuei metajy tvn dyo arxhgvn kratvn kai antikatoptrizei tis aristes dimereis sxeseis, shmeivnei h roymanikh efhmerida "Jurnalul National". [22] H ROYMANIA SYMMETEXEI SE NAYTIKH ASKHSH TOY NATOMe to uvrhkto "Marasesti" h Roymania symmetexei se naytikh askhsh sto NATO h opoia diejagetai sthn perioxh Spezia. Stoxos ths askhshs, sthn opoia symmetexoyn polemika ploia apo 9 xvres, 6 melh toy NATO kai treis xvres toy programmatos "Synetairismos gia thn eirhnh" metajy tvn opoivn kai h Roymania, einai h teleiopoihsh tvn ikanothtvn symmetoxhs sthn ektelesh tvn ualassivn epixeirhsevn, kyrivs de se epixeirhseis ualassioy empargko, synexoys katagrafhs ths enaerias kai naytikhs katastashs. Akomh h anazhthsh kai diasvsh sto ualassio xvro kai h xorhghsh bohueias se ploia poy ypesthsan blabes. Kata th diarkeia ths askhshs pragmatopoioyntai politistikes kai aulhtikes ekdhlvseis apo ta plhrvmata tvn skafvn poy symmetexoyn sthn askhsh. [23] SE 44O EKATOMMYRIA TONOYS ANERXONTAI TA KOITASMATA PETRELAIOY STHN ALBANIASe 440 ekatommyria tonoys anerxontai ta koitasmata petrelaioy sto edafos ths Albanias, symfvna me ektimhsh toy Gallikoy praktoreioy eidhsevn. Sto thlegrafhma toy AFP poy dhmosieyei h germanikh oikonomikh efhmerida "Blick durch die Wirtschaft" anaferetai oti o ypoyrgos Energeias ths Albanias, Abdyl Xhaja dhlvse oti exoyn hdh ypografei symbolaia me toys dieuneis omiloys ths Shell, BHP, Agip, kai Oxy&OMV gia thn ereyna entopismoy koitasmatvn petrelaioy. Oi etaireies aytes ferontai na exoyn ependysei ta dyo teleytaia xronia, symfvna me ton Albano ypoyrgo, peq_pou 100 ekatommyria dolaria. Ejalloy, opvs anaferei to thlegrafhma toy AFP, o dieyuynths ths albano-bretanikhs etaireias "Petroleum Ltd", Jerry Konecny ektima oti h ejoryjh petrelaioy sthn Albania ua mporoyse sto ameso mellon na ayjhuei apo 1200 barelia poy einai shmera se 20.000 hmerhsivs. [24] LEITOYRGEI DOKIMASTIKA KAI O DEYTEROS ANTIDRASTHRAS TOY KOZLONTOYIO deyteros antidrasthras toy pyrhnikoy antidrasthra toy Kozlontoyi, h leitoyrgia toy opoioy eixe diakopei gia ton kauiervmeno elegxo, teuhke apo xues se leitoyrgia, dokimastika, symfvna me th boylgarikh efhmerida "Ntoyma". Mexri stigmhs ston pyrhniko staumo paragvghs hlektrikhs energeias sto Kozlontoyi, briskontai se plhrh leitoyrgia, o prvtos, o tritos kai o ektos antidrasthras. Xues ejalloy, grafei h idia efhmerida, oloklhrvuhke o elegxos tvn antidrasthrvn toy Kozlontoyi apo th Dieunh Organvsh Pyrhnikvn Empeirognvmonvn. [25] BOYLGARIA: UETIKOS EMPORIKOS APOLOGISMOSUetikos einai o emporikos apologismos ths Boylgarias kauvs kata toys prvtoys ennea mhnes toy 1995 ta kerdh apo tis ejagvges anhluan se 19 disekatommyria leba h se 285 ekatommyria dolaria (se ayth thn periodo h synallagmatikh isotimia toy leba pros to dolario htan ena pros 66,5), symfvna me stoixeia ths boylgarikhs statistikhs yphresias. Basikoi emporikoi etairoi ths Boylgarias kata to trito trimhno (Ioylios- Septembrios) toy 1995 htan h Rvsia kai h Germania, me thn PGDM na katexei thn trith uesh kai thn Italia kai thn Ellada na akoloyuoyn, env oi HPA briskontai sthn dekath uesh. H mia stis dyo epixeirhseis toy dhmosioy tomea sth Boylgaria ekleisan toys prvtoys ennea mhnes toy 1995 me kerdh, opvs prokyptei apo ta stoixeia ths statistikhs yphresias. Symfvna panta me th boylgarikh statistikh yphresia, ependyseis anv tvn 35 ekatommyrivn leba ua pragmatopoihsoyn mesa sto 1996 gia ton eksygxronismo toys oi boylgarikes kratikes kai idivtikes etaireies ston tomea ths biomhxanias. [26] TO 1996 H BOYLGARIA - MELOS THS PAGKOSMIAS EMPORIKHS ORGANVSHSOi telikes diaboyleyseis gia thn entajh ths Boylgarias sthn Pagkosmia Emporikh Organvsh diejagontai sth Geneyh apo tis 21 mexri tis 30 Noembrioy. Symfvna me kala plhroforhmenes phges, meta apo tis programmatismenes synanthseis me toys ekprosvpoys tvn HPA, toy Kanada, ths Neas Zhlandias kai ths Iapvnias ua oristei kai h telikh hmeromhnia gia thn ypodoxh ths Boylgarias sthn PEO. H teleytaia synedriash ths omadas ergasias ths Pagkosmias Emporikhs Organvshs gia thn entajh ths Boylgarias ston organismo ayto ua pragmatopoihuei ton Febroyario toy 1996. [27] DIEYRYNONTAI OI UALASSIES METAFORES STH MAYRH UALASSAThn plhrh apokatastash tvn dynatothtvn diakinhshs fortivn mesv toy ferimpot Barna- Ilitsobsk symfvnhsan h Boylgaria kai h Oykrania kata th diarkeia ths epishmhs episkechs sth Sofia toy ypoyrgoy Ejvterikvn ths Oykranias Gkenanti Oyntobenko. O Proedros ths Boylgarias Zelioy Zelef xarakthrise th grammh ayth shmantiko meros ton sxedivn anaptyjhs ths balkanikhs perioxhs, alla kai toy diadromoy Anatolhs- Dyshs. Ayth th stigmh to ferimpot Barna- Ilitsobski leitoyrgei me to 30% tvn dynatothtvn toy. Na shmeivuei pvs sth Sofia pragmatopoihuhke trimerhs synanthsh tvn ypoyrgvn Ejvterikvn ths Elladas Karolo Papoylia, ths Boylgarias Gkeorgki Pirinski kai ths Oykranias Gkenanti Oyntobenko, sto epikentro ths opoias htan ta sxedia gia thn kataskeyh odikvn ajonvn sthn perioxh tvn Balkanivn kai toy Eyjeinoy Pontoy kai h anazhthsh koinvn prvtoboylivn Sofias- Kieboy kai Auhnvn se ayton ton tomea. [28] IAPVNIKO ENDIAFERON GIA EPENDYSEIS STH BOYLGARIAMelh ths Iapvnikhs Oikonomikhs kai Biomhxanikhs Apostolhs gia thn Eyrvph briskontai sth Boylgaria sto plaisio programmatos ereynvn kai epafvn sthn Polvnia, thn Tsexia, thn Oyggaria kai th Boylgaria, poy uespisthke me prvtoboylia ths iapvnikhs kybernhshs. Kata thn episkech ayth ua ginei h syllogh plhroforivn gia thn oikonomikh kai th biomhxanikh anaptyjh ths Boylgarias me skopo thn ejetash tvn dynatothtvn gia pragmatopoihsh iapvnikvn ependysevn sth Boylgaria, kauvs kai gia thn anaptyjh ths dimeroys synergasias. 110 iapvnikes etaireies exoyn ekdhlvsei endiaferon gia ependyseis sth Boylgaria, eixe anakoinvsei h dieyuyntria ths boylgarikhs Yphresias Jenvn Ependysevn Ntaniela Mpompeba meta apo thn episkech ths sto Tokio thn prohgoymenh ebdomada. H k.Mpompeba eixe shmeivsei pvs sthn iapvnikh prvteyoysa ypegrafh symfvnia synergasias metajy ths boylgarikhs Yphresias Jenvn Ependysevn kai ths iapvnikhs Yphresias Enuarrynshs tvn Ependysevn sto Ejvteriko. [29] IDRYUHKE DHMOSIOGRAFIKH ENVSH STH BOYLGARIABoylgaroi dhmosiografoi apo ola ta boylgarika mesa enhmervshs, poy asxoloyntai me uemata ths eyrvpaikhs oloklhrvshs, proxvrhsan sthn idrysh Envshs ypo thn epvnymia "Dhmosiografoi gia thn Eyrvpaikh Envsh". Skopos ths Envshs, opvs dhlvsan ta idrytika ths melh, einai h enhmervsh ths koinhs gnvmhs ths Boylgarias toso gia tis diadikasies ths eyrvpaikhs oloklhrvshs oso kai gia thn proetoimasia ths xvras gia th syndesh ths me tis xvres-melh ths Eyrvpaikhs Envshs. O proedros ths epitrophs prvtoboylias ths Envshs T.Saliban, se dhlvseis toy, ejhre to rolo tvn mesvn enhmervshs sthn kalyterh enhmervsh gyrv apo ta problhmata poy antimetvpizei h Eyrvph. [30] BOYLGARIKES ETAIREIES UA SYMMETASXOYN SE DIAGVNISMO GIA THN KATASKEYH MONADAS HLEKTRIKOY REYMATOS STHN KYPROTh symmetoxh boylgarikvn etaireivn se dieunh diagvnismo poy ua prokhryjei h kypriakh kybernhsh gia thn kataskeyh monadas hlektrikoy reymatos, gnvstopoihse o antiproedros ths boylgarikhs kybernhshs Nt.Konaktsief epistrefontas apo thn Kypro, opoy pragmatopoihse epishmh episkech. Se dhlvseis toy o k.Konaktsief tonise oti oi boylgarikes etaireies ypologizoyn sth synergasia me antistoixes kypriakes sthn analhch ergvn se trites xvres. To gegonos oti h Boylgaria exei isxyrh paroysia stis prvhn Sobietikes Dhmokraties env h Kypros sthn Eggys Anatolh, thn Aigypto, thn Palaistinh enisxyei tis dynatothtes synergasias tvn etaireivn tvn dyo xvrvn, shmeivnei h boylgarikh efhmerida "Ntoyma". Opvs eipe o k.Konaktsief stis synomilies poy eixe sthn Kypro yphrjan sygkekrimenes protaseis gia symmetoxh kypriakvn etaireivn sta erga poy ua pragmatopoihuoyn sto aerodromio ths Sofias kauvs kai sthn kataskeyh ths gefyras toy Doynabh env egine logos kai gia tis dynatothtes symmetoxhs tvn dyo xvrvn sthn anasygkrothsh ths Gioygkoslabias. [31] TESSERIS ELLHNES EJELEGHSAN STIS EPANALHPTIKES EKLOGES THS T.A. STHN OYGGARIATesseris Ellhnes ejeleghsan vs ekprosvpoi ths Topikhs Meionotikhs Aytodioikhshs stis epanalhptikes ekloges poy diejhxuhsan stis 19 Noembrioy sthn Oyggaria. Oi ekloges diejhxuhsan se 156 poleis kai koinothtes ths Oyggarias kai oi Ellhnes ekprosvpoi ejeleghsan stis poleis Boydapesth, Budaors, Sopron kai Szeged. [G] OMOGENEIAKA NEA[32] EPENDYSEIS AMERIKANVN KAI ELLHNOAMERIKANVN STHN ELLADA TO 1996Symfvna me apokleistikes plhrofories toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsevn, megalh amerikanikh etaireia me edra to Las Begkas se synergasia me Ellhnes omogeneis epixeirhmaties skopeyei na ependysei sthn Ellada arketa ekatommyria dollaria. To antikeimeno ths ependyshs den exei ginei akoma gnvsto, prin oi Ellhnes ekprosvpoi ths etaireias eruoyn se epafh me ton ypoyrgo Oikonomikvn, Aleko Papadopoylo, kata th diarkeia toy idrytikoy synedrioy toy Symboylioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy sth Uessalonikh. Opvs dhlvse sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsevn o ekprosvpos ths etaireias kai symboylos toy Ellhnoamerikanikoy Epimelhthrioy, k.Hlias Tsiampiras, hdh sthn Ellada kai sygkekrimena ston Bolo, yparxei ergostasio, to opoio kataskeyazei antallaktika gia to NATO, th Mesh Anatolh kai ton amerikaniko strato, to opoio prokeitai na epektauei. Epishs, kata thn paramonh toy sth Uessalonikh kai th symmetoxh toy sto epixeirhmatiko symposio, poy ua pragmatopoihuei sto plaisio toy SAE, o k.Tsiampiras vs ekprosvpos tvn Ellhnvn omogenvn epixeirhmativn ua syzhthsei th dhmioyrgia enos ergostasioy kataskeyhs ygroy ylikoy, poy xrhsimopoieitai gia thn katasbesh pyrkaivn, to opoio sth synexeia ua ejagetai apo thn Ellada se oloklhro ton kosmo. H ependysh ayth einai ths tajhs arketvn ekatommyrivn dollarivn kai ua apasxolhsei perissotera apo 150 atoma. Se ervthsh mas an h ependysh ayth ginei sthn perioxh ths Urakhs, o k.Tsiampiras apanthse: " Ayto einai to kyrio melhma mas. H ependysh ayth na ginei sthn perioxh ths Urakhs, kai apo ekei na ginetai h ejagvgh sthn Eyrvph, ta Balkania kai th Mesh Anatolh. An oles oi synomilies, poy ua exoyme se liges hmeres sthn Ellada pane kala, tote oi ependyseis aytes ua pragmatopoihuoyn mesa sto 1996". [33] PROBLHMA STHN DIDASKALIA THS ELLHNIKHS KAI STO PANEPISTHMIO THS BIKTVRIAAkomh ena ekpaideytiko idryma ths Biktvria, meta to Deakin , antimetvpizei problhma sth didaskalia ths ellhnikhs glvssas. Prokeitai gia to panepisthmio ths Biktvria, to opoio antimetvpizei problhma payshs ths didaskalias tvn ellhnikvn, logv ths dramatikhs meivshs tvn foithtvn, poy thn epilegoyn. Se anoixth epistolh toy symboylioy ekpaideyshs toy idrymatos kai xvris, opvs kataggeloyn ta topika omogeneiaka MME, na exei ginei epishmh anakoinvsh, anaferetai oti oi endiaferomenoi foithtes mporoyn na synexisoyn tis spoydes toys se alla panepisthmia ths politeias. [34] "ELLHNIKO GYMNASIO" STO MPROYKLINDiateueimenh na analabei to syntonismo gia th dhmioyrgia Ellhnikoy Gymnasioy sto Mproyklin dhlvnei h Omospondia Ellhnikvn Svmateivn Neas Yorkhs, h opoia ekfrazei parallhla epishma to endiaferon ths pros thn Arxiepiskoph na symperilabei vs melh ths tis ekklhsiastikes koinothtes ths perioxhs dikaiodosias ths. To Ellhniko Gymnasio toy Mroyklin, symfvna meth dioikhsh ths Omospondias ua anhkei se oles tis joim|tgter kai se olh thn omogeneia ths perioxhs, kauvs kai toy Staten Ailant. [35] PROS DHMIOYRGIA OMOSPONDIAS KEFALLONITVN HPA- KANADAOi baseis gia th dhmioyrgia Omospondias Kefallonitvn HPA - Kanada teuhkan kata th diarkeia toy Pankefallhniakoy Synedrioy, poy pragmatopoihuhke sto Montreal toy Kanada. Sto synedrio symmeteixan ekprosvpoi tvn syllogvn Kefallonitvn, Montreal, Toronto, Neas Yorkhs, Floridas, Nioy Tzersey, Sikagoy, kai Ntelagoyer, env parontes htan akomh o episkopos Kefallhnias, k.Spyridvn, o boyleyths Panagivths Mpenetatos, o nomarxhs Makhs Metajas, oi dhmarxoi Argostolioy Makhs Fortes, Lhjoyrioy Spyros Katsibelhs, Pylarevn Makhs Alysandratos, kauvs epishs kai nomarxiakoi kai dhmotikoi symboyloi toy nhsioy. [36] STHN SYMFVNIA TOY NTEITON KAI O OMOGENHS EPIXEIRHMATIAS KRIS SPYROYBasiko symboylo toy Serboy Proedroy, Slompontan Milosebits, apotelei o Ellhnoamerikanos politikos paragontas kai nyn epixeirhmatias, Kris Spyroy, o opoios meteixe sthn gioygkoslabikh antiprosvpeia stis synomilies gia to Bosniako, poy oloklhrvuhkan xues me thn katalhjh se symfvnia eirhneyshs, sthn aeroporikh bash Rait Paterson, sto Nteiton toy Oxaio. Stoxos toy k.Spyroy, o opoios sto pareluon exei diatelesei hgeths ths Dhmokratikhs meiochfias sth boylh toy Nioy Xamsair kai parameni arxhgos toy Dhmokratikoy kommatos sthn politeia toy, opvs dhlvnei o idios, einai "h eirhnh sta Balkania". Shmera o k.Spyroy einai proedros ths Ellhnoamerikanikhs Envshs sthn Auhna kai me ton k.Milosebits syndeetai me stenoys desmoys filias edv kai enamisy xrono. [D] EIDIKO PARARTHMA (toy Dhmhtrh Sidhropoyloy)[37] PLHRHS STASIMOTHTA STO KYPRIAKOSe nekro shmeio briskontai toys teleytaioys mhnes oles oi diadikasies epilyshs toy Kypriakoy. Oloi miloyn pleon gia plhres adiejodo kai gia prospaueies arshs toy, kauvs to Kypriako problhma fainetai na aivreitai sto keno, afoy oi synuhkes den empneoyn kamia aisiodojia pvs kati mporei na ginei syntoma, oyte yparxei opoiosdhpote diadikastiko plano poy ua mporoyse na perisvsei thn katastash. Sth reysth katastash poy yparxei sthn Toyrkia, h opoia odhgeitai se provres ekloges, kata pasa piuanothta stis 24 Dekembrioy, exei prosteuei kai h "kybernhtikh" krish sto katexomeno apo thn Toyrkia tmhma ths Kyproy. Sto ceydokratos toy Ntenktas, h dialysh gia deyterh fora mesa se ena xrono, mias eteroklhths sullaw_ar filo-Ntenktasikvn dejivn me anti- Ntentkasikoys aristeroys, odhghse se paraithsh ths ceydokybernhshs me apvtero stoxo th synach neas, dejias ayth th fora, symmaxias tvn opadvn toy Ntenktas me toys dejioys eunikistes, mexri prosfata antipaloys toy. Oysiastika ua yparxei symmaxia dyo kommatvn tvn opoivn oi hgetes ua xarakthrizontai pio svsta vs andreikela toy Ntenktas, vste na paizei ta opoiadhpote politika toy paixnidia. Eidika sto Kypriako o Ntenktas ua exei megalyteres dynatothtes na dialyei thn "kybernhsh" toy kauestvtos kai na proxvrei se provres "ekloges", o,pote aisuanuei pieseis na kanei kapoia ypoxvrhsh h na dexuei na kanei kapoio symbibasmo. Ta politika paixnidia toy Ntenktas odhghsan se esvterikes diamaxes sto megalytero komma ths aristeras, to opoio bebaia otan sygkybernoyse, epvmisuhke kai to politiko kostos toso apo thn adiallajia toy Ntenktas oso kai apo thn aulia oikonomikh kai koinvnikh katastash poy epikratei sthn katexomenh Kypro, kauvs kai thn analghsia kai diafuora ths "Dioikhshs" toy ceydokratoys. Apoxvrvntas apo th sygkybernhsh, o hgeths ths aristeras Ozker Ozgkioyr kathggeile toso to Ntenktas oso kai ton ceydoprvuypoyrgo toy Xaki Atoyn oti kanoyn ta panta gia na mhn epilyuei to Kypriako, env epidivkoyn ensvmatvsh tvn katexomenvn me thn Toyrkia. Ta limnazonta vstoso ydata sto Kypriako, kinhsan gia ligo oi diadhlvseis poy eginan me aformes thn apagvgh enos Ellhnokyprioy strativth kai thn epeteio apo thn idrysh toy ceydokratoys (15 Noembrioy 1983). Gia liges hmeres oi neoi ths Kyproy diadhlvsan thn apofasistikothta toys ston agvna gia epistrofh kai dikaih lysh toy Kypriakoy. Oi perissoteres diadhlvseis htan maxhtikes alla mesa sta oria ths "kosmiothtas, ths vrimothtas kai ths ypeyuynothtas", symfvna me tis systaseis ths kypriakhs kybernhshs. Prin apo tis systaseis, eginan ayuormhtes kai poly maxhtikes diadhlvseis poy katelhjan se sygkroyseis mauhtvn me andres ths Eirhneytikhs Dynamhs tvn Hnvmenvn Eunvn sthn Kypro, h opoia proebh se entones diamartyries poy problhuhkan idiaitera apo ta dieunh praktoreia. Meta apo tis kybernhtikes paraineseis, akoloyuhsan eirhnikes diadhlvseis mauhtvn kai foithtvn oi opoioi omvs dexuhkan aproklhtes epiueseis me petres apo Toyrkoys eunikistes, melh ths tromokratikhs organvshs "Gkrizoi Lykoi", poy eixan metaferuei ekei gi'ayto to skopo, me tis eylogies toy Ntenktas. Oi diadhlvtes synexisan omvs tis eirhnikes ekdhlvseis diamartyrias sth grammh antiparatajhs, en mesv toyrkikvn apeilvn oti ua xrhsimopoihuoyn pragmatika pyra enantion osvn epixeiroyn na mpoyn sta katexomena edafh.. Para thn entash ayth omvs sto Kypriako ayto kau' ayto epikratei nhnemia. H Genikh Grammateia toy OHE fainetai na exei paradvsei gia ta kala th skytalh tvn prospaueivn ths Oyasigkton. Apo dv kai pera omvs arxizei to problhma. Apo th mia o proedros Klinton aish\metai piestikh thn anagkh gia kapoia proodo sto problhma afoy oi yposxeseis toy stoys Ellhnoamerikanoys chfoforoys ua prepei na exoyn ayth th fora kapoio antikrysma, enocei tvn proedrikvn eklogvn stis HPA. Apo thn allh, to Steht Ntipartment uevrei ayth thn periodo vs thn pio akatallhlh gia na jekinhsei kati to oysiastiko, logv kyrivs ths katastashs sthn Toyrkia kai sthn katexomenh Kypro. Ejalloy h amerikanikh diplvmatia exei rijei oles ths tis dynameis sto Bosniako kai sto Mesanatoliko, alla kai stis prospaueies na petyxei egkrish ths telvneiakhs envshs apo to Eyrvpaiko Koinoboylio. H beltivsh tvn ellhnotoyrkikvn sxesevn, sto plaisio ths opoias oi HPA entassoyn kai to Kypriako, fainetai na perna, prosvrina, se deyterh moira, afoy se ola ta epipeda parathreitai stasimothta. Etsi diamorfvnetai mia parajenh katastash. Env h prosoxh olvn gia thn perioxh einai strammenh se alla epimeroys uemata, h anagkh na mh jefygei to Kypriako apo ton elegxo toys odhgei, kyrivs tis HPA, se spasmvdikes mallon kinhseis, opvs - yposxeseis stoys Ellhnoamerikanoys gia ameses prvtoboylies ths Oyasigkton, - yposxeseis sth Leykvsia gia "shmantikes prvtoboylies" toy proedrikoy apestalmenoy Ritsarnt Mpity mesa sto Dekembrio kai - diarreoyses plhrofories gia eidikes prvtoboylies se epimeroys zhthmata toy Kypriakoy, opvs ekeino ths asfaleias kai ths epimeroys apostratikopoihshs. Ayto to teleytaio fainetai na eynoeitai kai apo to Londino. Symfvna me kapoies plhrofories, prokeitai gia eishghsh toy Ypatoy Armosth ths Bretanias sthn Kypro Ntehbint Manten, o opoios blepei se mia tetoia diadikasia, periuvria enisxyshs toy roloy ths xvras toy stis paraskhniakes diaboyleyseis. Mia tetoia ejelijh omvs anhsyxei idiaitera thn Auhna, dioti h diadikasia ths merikhs apostratikopoihshs ua ejoydetervne to dogma toy Eniaioy Amyntikoy Xvroy Elladas-Kyproy, gi'ayto kai enisxyei me kaue tropo tis epanalambanomenes safeis dhlvseis toy proedroy Klhridh oti h protash toy gia plhrh apostratikopoihsh ths Kyproy den einai dynaton na efarmostei mono merikvs. Sthn omilia toy stis 11 Noembrioy sth synodo koryfhs ths Koinopoliteias sth Nea Zhlandia o k.Klhridhs kvdikopoihse thn protash toy gia plhrh apostratikopoihsh kai pareuese seira deleastikvn oikonomikvn kyrivs metrvn poy ua synodeyoyn thn efarmogh ths. Ta metra ayta aforoyn kyrivs tropoys anakoyfishs tvn Toyrkokyprivn. Sto paixnidi ths metaforas ths diadikasias se epimeroys uemata, fainetai na eynoeitai kai h provuhsh tvn Metrvn Oikodomhshs Empistosynhs. Ayto to stoixeio vuhse thn Tansoy Tsiler na dhlvnei thn apodoxh tvn Metrvn aytvn, kata ena periergo kai asafh tropo, poy ejeplhje osoys eixan kata noy oti se epipedo diakhryjevn toylaxiston, h Toyrkia emfanizotan na apodexetai ta metra ayta edv kai dyo xronia. H apanthsh sthn aporia brisketai stis kata syrroh spaslydij]r kai agvnivdeis prospaueies ths Agkyras na dvsei sto Eyrvkoinoboyliio thn aisuhsh genikvn kai eidikvn metabolvn sthn ejvterikh kai esvterikh politikh ths Toyrkias enocei ths krisimhs chfoforias gia thn telvneiakh envsh, mias chfoforias poy oloi anamenoyn me endiaferon, alla mono o amesos endiaferomenos, h Agkyra kai eidika h Tsiler, poreyontai pros aythn mesa apo enallagh ulibervn texnasmatvn kai prosblhtikvn apeilvn pros thn Ellada kai thn Eyrvph synolika. Auhna kai Leykvsia fainetai na parakoloyuoyn me cyxraimia tis ejelijeis, epikentrvnontas thn prosoxh toys sto didymo "poreia pros thn Eyrvpaikh Envsh kai provuhsh toy dogmatos Eniaioy Amyntikoy Xvroy". To keno omvs poy emfanizetai sth diadikasia, diagrafei kindynoys emfanishs anepiuymhtvn prvtoboylivn tvn tritvn, gia zhthmata opvs ekeino tvn Metrvn Oikodomhshs Empistosynhs kai ths merikhs apostratikopoihshs. Gi'ayto kai sth Leykvsia syzhteitai entona apo politikoys parathrhtes h anagkh opvs oi dyo prvteyoyses analaboyn syntoma mia prvtoboylia epanaforas sto proskhnio ths oysias toy Kypriakoy vs problhmatos eisbolhs kai katoxhs kai ths anazhthshs ths synolikhs lyshs. Ejalloy o Amerikanos yfypoyrgos Ejvterikvn Ritsarnt Xolmproyk to exei dhlvsei me safhneia: "Molis kleisei to Bosniako, seira exei h Kypros". |