Subject: BRIEF GREEK NEWS BULLETIN (18/07/1995) From: Macedonian Press Agency BRIEF GREEK NEWS BULLETIN, July 18 1995 BY MACEDONIAN PRESS AGENCY 1. NEWS IN ENGLISH 1. THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT PRESIDENT MET TODAY WITH THE GREEK PRESIDENT AND WITH REPRESENTATIVES OF POLITICAL PARTIES. 2. STRONG EARTHQUAKE HIT THE REGION OF KOZANI AND GREVENA IN NORTH- WESTERN GREECE. 3. DELAY IN THE SIGNING OF THE AGREEMENT FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE NEW ATHENS INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT AT SPATA. 4. STATEMENTS BY GREEK PRESIDENT STEPHANOPOULOS ON CYPRUS. 5. HUMANITARIAN AID FROM THE MUNICIPALITY OF KALAMARIA FOR THE BOSNIAN SERBS. 6. EXHIBITION ON THE MACEDONIANS AND ALEXANDER THE GREAT WILL OPEN IN MARSEILLE, FRANCE ON FRIDAY. 7. THRACE AND THE GREEK NATIONAL POSITIONS ARE BEING PROMOTED THROUGH THE EUROPEAN DEMOCRAT STUDENTS' CONFERENCE IN KOMOTINI. 8. THE EXPORTS OF GREEK KNITWEAR TO THE EU MEMBER-STATES SHOW A DECREASE. 1. THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT PRESIDENT MET TODAY WITH THE GREEK PRESIDENT AND WITH REPRESENTATIVES OF POLITICAL PARTIES. The European Parliament President Klaus Haensch who is on an official visit in Greece met today with greek President Kostis Stephanopoulos and with leaders of political parties. The meetings were centered around the issues of greek national interest and the Inter-governmental Conference of 1996. According to information, in his meeting with PASOK's representative mr.Yiannis Charalambous was ascertained the need for the closer cooperation of the national Parliaments of the EU member-states in view of the Inter-governmental Conference of 1996 and also the need for the decisions of the Inter-governmental Conference to lead to a really united Europe. Just before noon, mr.Haensch met with the Parliament spokesman of the political party Political Spring mr.Lentakis who raised the issue of the turkish provocations against Greece's right to expand its territorial waters to 12 nautical miles. Mr.Lentakis also discussed his party's positions concerning the Inter-governmental Conference of 1996 and the joint defence stance of the EU partners while he also raised the issue of unanimity on issues of vital or national interest. The issue of Turkey's customs union with the European Union was not discussed during the meetings of mr.Haensch with mr.Charalambous and mr.Lentakis. 2. STRONG EARTHQUAKE HIT THE REGION OF KOZANI AND GREVENA IN NORTH- WESTERN GREECE. The strong earthquake that hit the region of Kozani and Grevena at 2:18'am early this morning and measured 5,3 on the Richter scale caused panic to the area residents who abandoned their homes and their tents in fear of a major earthquake. Seismologist in Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Geophysics Laboratory, Vasilis Karakostas stated that no new serious damages were reported and that the tremor was felt in all north-western Greece. He characterized the tremor as an aftershock adding that it took place within the time limit of the two months after the major earthquake of May 13th that measured 6,6 on the Richter scale. According to seismologists, in that period of time the intense aftershock activity is normal and mr.Karakostas did not rule out the posibility of more aftershocks. The epicenter was located 10 kilometers east of the city of Grevena in the village of Knidi which is on the fault that gave the devastating earthquake of May 13th. 3. DELAY IN THE SIGNING OF THE AGREEMENT FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE NEW ATHENS INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT AT SPATA. The negotiations for the signing of a final agreement for the construction of the new Athens International Airport at Spata suddenly collapsed last night when the discussions between the greek government and representatives of the consortium of companies led by the german Hochtief group brought no successful results. Meanwhile, greek government spokesman Evangelos Venizelos stated that this is a negotiation still in progress which did not hit a snag but simply the two sides are trying to safeguard their interests. 4. STATEMENTS BY GREEK PRESIDENT STEPHANOPOULOS ON CYPRUS. Greek President Kostis Stephanopoulos called the international community to assume its responsibilities concerning Cyprus and underlined that the UN decisions must be decisively backed in order for the international law to be respected and also in order to be achieved a viable and just solution for the Cyprus problem. In a statement issued on the occassion of the 21st anniversary of the turkish invasion in Cyprus mr.Stephanopoulos said that the international law is being violated in a grim way for 21 years while the United Nations' decisions are being ignored. The greek President accused Turkey of taking advantage of the tolerance shown towards it by continuing to use armed force against Cyprus and by expressing in an intransigent way demands that are against any meaning of justice. President Stephanopoulos concluded that Greece will always support Cyprus in the struggle for the restoration of its territorial integrity and the consolidation of its sovereignity and independence. Meanwhile, mr.Stephanopoulos will meet with his german counterpart mr.Roman Herzog in Berlin on July 21st. This will be mr.Stephanopoulos' third trip abroad after his election to the post. Earlier, the greek President had visited London, Paris and Moscow. 5. HUMANITARIAN AID FROM THE MUNICIPALITY OF KALAMARIA FOR THE BOSNIAN SERBS. One hundred and fifty tons of humanitarian aid in medicine and food left yesterday afternoon from the Municipality of Kalamaria destined for Belgrade from where it will reach the Patriarchate of Serbia in order to be distributed to the Bosnian Serbs. The efforts for the collection of the humanitarian aid started two months ago and were met by the warm response of the municipality's residents, private companies and public institutions. The humanitarian aid is accompanied to Belgrade by assistant mayor responsible for the municipality's Administrative and Economic Agencies, mr.Grigoris Zolostathiadis. 6. EXHIBITION ON THE MACEDONIANS AND ALEXANDER THE GREAT WILL OPEN IN MARSEILLE, FRANCE ON FRIDAY. Secretary General of the greek Ministry of Culture mr.Giorgos Thomas will leave tomorrow for Marseille, France in order to inaugurate on Thursday, July 20th the exhibition under the title "Macedonians, the Greeks of the North and the era of Alexander the Great". The exhibition is touring all around the world for the past two years. In the exhibition are presented 413 exhibits of which 403 are original findings from the region of ancient Macedonia and give an overall picture of the development of civilization from the Mycenean period to the era of Alexander the Great. In the exhibition will be presented pottery, gold and copper vessels, golden jewelerry, marbel sculptures, statuattes, etc. The city of Marseille is the fourth stop of this very important exhibition after Montreal, Hanover and Copenhagen. The exhibition will be open in Marseille for the next six months and then it will move to Rome. 7. THRACE AND THE GREEK NATIONAL POSITIONS ARE BEING PROMOTED THROUGH THE EUROPEAN DEMOCRAT STUDENTS' CONFERENCE IN KOMOTINI. The promotion of the greek national positions and the marking of the peculiarities of the region of Thrace are the two main targets of the 19th Conference of European Democrat Students (EDS) organized in the north-eastern greek city of Komotini under the title "The creation of the european conscience". Thrace was selected to host the conference because the region is forgotten and needs to be promoted with deeds and not words. This conference is held in a different country every year and the fact that Greece was able to host it defeating the candidatures of France and the Czech Republic is regarded as very important success. In this year's Conference which began yesterday participate 119 students members of liberal, christian-democratic and conservative parties from 20 european countries. The conference will be concluded this weekend and is expected that resolutions on isssues concerning the Inter-governmental Conference of 1996, higher education, human rights, the crisis in politics, new technologies and the problems faced by the new generation in Europe will be adopted. The programme of the Conference includes speeches by politicians, university professors and academicians and also a number of cultural events and visits in archaeological sites of Thrace. 8. THE EXPORTS OF GREEK KNITWEAR TO THE EU MEMBER-STATES SHOW A DECREASE. The greek exports of knitwear to the EU member-states have dropped while the exports to eastern European countries show a notable increase according to figures published by the Export Research and Studies Institute of the Association of Exporters in Northern Greece. In the first 8 months of 1994 the imports of knitwear in Greece showed an increase of 16,16% which was estimated at 99.441.000 ECU compared to the same period in 1993, while the exports were estimated at 610.050.000 ECU showing a decrease of 4,59%. In 1993 the exports of greek knitwear were 917.315.000 ECU showing a decrease of 7,34% compared to 1992 when they reached 989.983.000 ECU. In 1993 were exported to the EU countries knitwear with a total value of 768.497.000 ECU (a decrease of 4,64% compared to 1992) while the exports to the countries of eastern Europe reached 12.289.000 ECU showing an increase of 21,90%. In the eight month period of January-August 1993 the decrease of exports to the EU countries was -5,56% while the increase of exports to the eastern European countries dropped to 20,70%. 2. NEWS IN GREEK 1. NEA TALAIPWRIA GIA TOYS KATOIKOYS TWN GREBENWN KAI THS KOZANHS 2. O PROEDROS THS DHMOKRATIAS STO BEROLINO 3. NA ANALABEI TIS EYThYNES THS GIA TO KYPRIAKO KALESE TH DIEThNH KOINOTHTA O PROEDROS THS DHMOKRATIAS 4. E. BENIZELOS: DEN YPARXEI EMPLOKH STO ThEMA TOY AERODROMIOY TWN SPATWN 5. E. BENIZELOS: "Oyte h kypriakh oyte h ellhnikh kybernhsh den prokeitai na apoklinoyn apo ton pyrhna mias biwsimhs kai dikaihs lyshs toy Kypriakoy". 6. STRATIWTIKH PAREMBASH STH BOSNIA ThA SHMANEI GENIKEYMENO BALKANIKO POLEMO, PROEIDOPOIEI O PAPOYLIAS 7. DYSOIWNES OI PROOPTIKES GIA TA ELLHNIKA KRASIA 8. H THRAKH KAI OI EThNIKES MAS ThESEIS PROBALLONTAI MESW TOY SYNEDRIOY TWN EYRWPAIWN DHMOKRATWN FOITHTWN 9. Se isarithmes Diethneis Epitropes toy Diethnoys Symboylioy Moyseiwn EKSELEGHSAN WS PROEDROI TREIS ELLHNES ARXAIOLOGOI 10. MAKEDONES, OI ELLHNES TOY BORRA KAI TOY MEGALOY ALEKsANDROY 11. STENOTERA DEMENES OI MHTROPOLEIS TOY ELLHNISMOY ThESSALONIKH KAI LEYKWSIA 12. SYNERGASIA EPARXIAS TOY NOMOY KILKIS ME ANTISTOIXH THS KYPROY STHN TOPIKH AUTODIOIKHSH 13. EFTHASAN SYGGENEIS AGNOOYMENWN STHN KYPRO GIA THN EPETEIO THS EISBOLHS 14. ELLHNIKA NTOKYMANTER SE SERBIKH THLEORASH 15. PROBLHMATIZETAI O LEYKOS OIKOS GIA TOYS KYANOKRANOYS 16. PROS BALKANIKH OIKONOMIKH KOINOTHTA 17. SYMBASIOYXOI AGROTES STHN TOYRKIA 18. ENTASH STIS SXESEIS AGKYRAS-MOSXAS 19. EMPRHSTIKH TOYRKIKH PROPAGANDA STH GERMANIA 20. KAThYSTEREI H APOFYLAKISH TOY HGETH TWN SOSIALISTWN THS ALBANIAS 21. KOINH ALBANO-AMERIKANIKH STRATIWTIKH ASKHSH 22. BRETANIKO EPENDYTIKO ENDIAFERON GIA TH ROYMANIA 23. Special Supplement by Vlasidis Vlasis, OIKONOMIKH EKsORMHSH THS TOYRKIAS STHN KENTRIKH ASIA 1. NEA TALAIPWRIA GIA TOYS KATOIKOYS TWN GREBENWN KAI THS KOZANHS Nea talaipwria gia toys katoikoys twn nomwn Grebenwn kai Kozanhs, arxise th nyxta afoy symfwna me oles tis endeikseis meta ton isxyro metaseismo megethoys 5,3 bathmwn ths Klimakas Rixter, polloi anamenetai na ksanarxisoyn na dianyktereyoyn sto ypaithro. H isxyrh ayth metaseismikh donhsh, poy proerxotan apo ton estiako xwro toy isxyroy seismoy ths 13hs Ma=C0oy, shmeiwthhke se mia periodo kata thn opoia opws eipe xarakthristika o nomarxhs Kozanhs, Parasxos Mhtliagkas, sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn, apo tis 2.300 skhnes poy eixan dianemhthei mono stis 700-800 synexizan na diamenoyn oi dikaioyxoi toys. Para ton paniko pantws poy epikrathse meta ton isxyro metaseismo, h zwh stis poleis kai ta xwria twn dyo aytwn nomwn, synexizei ton kanoniko ths rythmo, afoy ola ta katasthmata anoiksan apo to prwi kai leitoyrgoyn kanonika oi yphresies. O anaplhrwths nomarxh Grebenwn, Xrhstos Stampoylidhs, milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn tonise pws to megalytero problhma poy antimetwpisan oi katoikoi toy nomoy, opws diapistwse o idios, einai h megalh ygrasia poy yparxei eksaitias twn kathhmerinwn sxedon broxoptwsewn. Epishs o k Stampoylidhs xarakthrise anhsyxhtikh thn entonh fhmologia poy yparxei to teleytaio diasthma sta Grebena gia anamenomeno neo isxyro seismo, poy exei ws apotelesma na tromokrateitai o kosmos. O seismologos toy APTh, Basilhs Karakwstas, dhlwse pws tis teleytaies meres yphrxe mia pio entonh drasthriothta apo aisthhtoys seismoys sthn perioxh, kai giayto den toys ksafniase h shmerinh donhsh. Prosthese de pws apo to Maio oi seismologoi toy APTh eixan dhlwsei pws toylaxiston epi dyo mhnes tha yparxei megalh syxnothta metaseismwn, alla kai meta to diasthma ayto pithanon na shmeiwnontai metaseismoi poy tha ksexwrizoyn, kati poy symbainei twra. O k Karakwstas ypogrammise oti h metaseismikh ekseliksh den einai entelws omalh, alla exei mia poreia me orismenes eksarseis. Se erwthsh anaforika me th fhmologia gia neo isxyro seismo sthn perioxh, apanthse pws ''den mporoyme na milame gia kati tetoio giati den exoyme kamia endeiksh h stoixeio poy na mas odhgei s' aythn thn kateythynsh''. Einai xarakthristiko oti ektos apo to metaseismo twn 5,3 Rixter, shmeiwthhkan akomh tesseris megethoys4,7, 4,3, 4,2, kai 3,9 bathmwn, enw alloi 40 metaseismoi htan katw twn 3,9 Rixter. Symfwna me dhlwseis twn kk Mhtliagka kai Stampoylidh, oi yphresies twn nomarxiwn toys amesws meta ton isxyro metaseismo tethhkan se etoimothta gia thn amesh antimetwpish problhmatwn. Ews tis 12 to meshmeri stis Astynomikes Dieythynseis Grebenwn kai Kozanhs den anaferthhkan zhmies apo to nyxterino metaseismo. 2. O PROEDROS THS DHMOKRATIAS STO BEROLINO Xarakthra "synanthshs gnwrimias" tha exoyn oi synomilies toy proedroy ths Dhmokratias Kwsth Stefanopoyloy me ton proedro ths Omospondiakhs Dhmokratias ths Germanias k.Roman Herzog poy tha ginoyn thn 21h Ioylioy 1995. O proedros ths Dhmokratias tha metabei aythhmeron sto Berolino thn Paraskeyh. Meta tis episkepseis toy sto Londino, to Parisi kai th Mosxa kai prosfata sth Roymania, einai to trito taksidi toy anwtatoy politeiakoy paragonta sto ekswteriko apo tote poy ekselegh proedros ths Dhmokratias. 3. NA ANALABEI TIS EYThYNES THS GIA TO KYPRIAKO KALESE TH DIEThNH KOINOTHTA O PROEDROS THS DHMOKRATIAS Th Diethnh Koinothta na analabei tis eythynes ths enanti ths Kyproy kalese o Proedros ths Dhmokratias Kwsths Stefanopoylos kai ypogrammise oti apaiteitai apofasistikh sthriksh twn apofasewn toy OHE gia na ginei sebasth h diethnhs nomimothta kai na yparksei biwsimh kai dikaih lysh sto ethniko thema. Se dhlwsh toy gia thn 21h epeteio apo thn eisbolh twn toyrkikwn strateymatwn sthn Kypro, o k.Stefanopoylos epishmainei oti gia 21 xronia parabiazetai kata stygno tropo h diethnhs nomimothta kai perifronoyntai oi apofaseis twn Hnwmenwn Ethnwn. O k.Stefanopoylos kathgorhse thn Toyrkia oti, ekmetalleyomenh thn anoxh poy epideiknyetai apenanti ths, synexizei na xrhsimopoiei thn enoplh bia eis baros ths Kyproy kai na diatypwnei me adiallakto tropo aksiwseis antithetes pros kathe ennoia dikaioy. Paramenei me thn symperifora ths ayth ektos ths xoreias twn kratwn, poy sebontai ta diethnh nomima, opws paramenei kai xwra poy arneitai th dhmokratia kai ton ofeilomeno sebasmo sta Anthrwpina Dikaiwmata, prosthese o Proedros Stefanopoylos. 4. E. BENIZELOS: DEN YPARXEI EMPLOKH STO ThEMA TOY AERODROMIOY TWN SPATWN Gia diapragmateysh ypo ekseliksh kai oxi gia emplokh ekane logo o ypoyrgos typoy kai MME k Eyaggelos Benizelos anaferomenos sthn kathysterhsh ths ypografhs ths symbashs gia to aerodromio twn Spatwn. Me ayto ton tropo dothhke apanthsh sthn dhlwseis toy ekproswpoy ths ND k Basilh Maggina o opoios milhse gia emplokh sto thema toy aerodromioy. Aksizei na shmeiwthei oti o k Magginas tonise pws emfanisthke emplokh sto thema toy aerodromioy enw ola htan etoima gia thn ypografh ths symbashs. Ypogrammise de oti prokeitai gia "oikonomiko egklhma eis baros ths xwras, kathws 22 mhnes asygxwrhths apraksias kai aneythynwn kai epizhmiwn xeirismwn, gia ola ta megala erga, yponomeyoyn to mellon kai mas ekseytelizoyn diethnws". O k Benizelos se dhlwseis toy meta thn epistrofh toy apo thn Kypro , anefere oti den yparxei kati neotero epi toy thematos alla mia diapragmateysh h opoia exei toys rythmoys kai th logikh ths. Den nomizw, eipe, oti yparxei tipota to idiaitero kai prosthese oti einai allo pragma h diapragmateysh, opoy yparxoyn dyo pleyres poy prospathoyn ma diasfalisoyn kalytera ta symferonta toys- kai sthn prokeimenh periptwsh to ellhniko dhmosio kai ta symferonta toy- kai allo pragma na milame gia emplokh. 5. E. BENIZELOS: "Oyte h kypriakh oyte h ellhnikh kybernhsh den prokeitai na apoklinoyn apo ton pyrhna mias biwsimhs kai dikaihs lyshs toy Kypriakoy". "Oyte h kypriakh oyte h ellhnikh kybernhsh den prokeitai na apoklinoyn apo ton pyrhna mias biwsimhs kai dikaihs lyshs toy Kypriakoy, poy einai gnwstos", dhlwse o ypoyrgos Typoy kai MME E.Benizelos, prin thn anaxwrhsh toy apo thn Kypro opoy pragmatopoihse trihmerh episkepsh kai paresth stis ekdhlwseis katadikhs toy praksikophmatos kai ths eisbolhs toy Attila. O k.Benizelos tonise oti oi epomenoi mhnes syndeontai kyriws me tis drasthriothtes ths idias ths kypriakhs kybernhshs, me th Genikh Syneleysh toy OHE kai to amerikaniko endiaferon, poy opws eipe, einai diarkes. O kybernhtikos ekproswpos ypogrammise oti to koina apodekto plaisio to opoio diamorfwthhke kata thn episkepsh toy Ethnikoy Symboylioy sthn Athhna, synexizei na yfistatai dioti opws eipe, kaimia politikh dynamh, eks oswn gnwrizw sthn Ellada kai sthn Kypro, den thelei na ekselthei apo to plaisio ayto". Apantwntas se erwthsh sxetika me tis mellontikes kinhseis poy prokeitai na yparksoyn sto Kypriako o k. Benizelos katelhkse: "epeidh kata kairoys xronia twra akoyme gia sygkekrimenes kinhseis kai prwtoboylies tha moy epitrepsete na eimai poly feidwlos. Dioti shmasia den exoyn oi kinhseis. Shmasia exei na allaksei o pragmatikos sysxetismos dynamewn". 6. STRATIWTIKH PAREMBASH STH BOSNIA ThA SHMANEI GENIKEYMENO BALKANIKO POLEMO, PROEIDOPOIEI O PAPOYLIAS Apokleietai h stratiwtikh parembash sth Bosnia, dhlwse o =B8llhnas Ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn Karolos Papoylias meta to telos ths synedriashs toy Symboylioy Genikwn Ypothesewn twn Ypoyrgwn Ekswterikwn ths Eyrwpaikhs =B8nwshs, poy pragmatopoihthhke xthes stis Brykselles. Enhmerwnontas toys =B8llhnes dhmosiografoys meta thn lhksh ths syzhthshs gia thn katastash sth Bosnia-Erzegobinh, o k.Papoylias dhlwse oti h synedriash toy Symboylioy htan idiaitera shmantikh gia to bosniako. Sth synedriash, ektos apo toys Ypoyrgoys ths E.E, elaban meros o Ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn ths Rwsias k.Antrei Koziref kai o Rwsos presbhs k.Tsoyrkin. Symmeteixe, epishs, kai o ekproswpos ths =B8nwshs gia thn prwhn Gioygkoslabia k.Karl Mpilnt. Eksetasthkan oles oi ptyxes kai yphrksan diafores diapistwseis poy eginan apo toys Ypoyrgoys. =B9tan safes oti h stratiwtikh parembash apokleietai, anefere o k.Papoylias kai prosthese oti o Karl Mpilt dhlwse oti ean yparksei stratiwtikh parembash tha prepei na ftasoyme mexri to telos. Sto shmeio ayto parembainontas o k.Papoylias tonise oti kati tetoio tha shmaine genikeymeno balkaniko polemo. Ypenthymise, epishs, oti oi mexri shmera diafores protaseis peri stratiwtikhs parembashs den exoyn ferei jam]ma apotelesma, epemeine de oti h monh lysh einai diplwmatikh kai politikh. O k.Papoylias paroysiase thn ellhnikh protash gia mia synanthsh sth Geneyh me thn prwtoboylia toy Karl Mpilnt wste na kathisoyn gyrw apo to trapezi ola ta emplekomena melh. Oi stoxoi ayths ths synanthshs tha einai h katapaysh twn exthropraksiwn, h prostasia twn kyanokranwn kai h anthrwpistikh bohtheia. O k.Papoylias prosthese oti aksizei na tonistei oti palaiotera o Proedros ths Gioygkoslabias Milosebits, stis diapragmateyseis toy me ton Amerikano diamesolabhth k.Freizer, eixe ftasei poly konta se mia lysh me anagnwrish twn synorwn ths Bosnias me antallagma th gennaiodwrh anastolh twn kyrwsewn se baros ths xwras toy. O k.Mpilnt metefere shmera me kapoia aisiodoksia thn eidhsh oti brisketai konta se mia tetoia symferoysa gia ola ta merh lysh. An ayto symbei, tote enisxyetai idiaitera h ellhnikh protash gia mia ''Geneyh toy 1995''. Synexizotas o k.Papoylias anakoinwse oti thn Pempth 20 Ioylioy erxetai o Ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn ths Bosnias sthn Athhna opoy tha exoyn mia idiaitera xrhsimh syzhthsh gia ola ta parapanw themata. Eksalloy, se synanthsh toy me ton Rwso Ypoyrgo Ekswterikwn k.Koziref, h opoia htan idiaitera shmantikh diapistwthhke gia allh mia fora oti oi apopseis ths xwras mas gia to thema ayto sympiptoyn me aytes ths Rwsias. Anakoinwse de oti toso o Ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn oso kai o Prwthypoyrgos ths Rwsias tha episkeftoyn syntoma thn Athhna opoy tha syzhthsoyn me thn Ellhnikh pleyra themata dimeroys synergasias opws h aloymina, o petrelaiagwgos kai to fysiko aerio. Ta themata ayta exoyn idiaiterh oikonomikh alla kyriws politikh shmasia gia th xwra mas. Einai xarakthristiko oti o Prwthypoyrgos ths Boylgarias Zan Bintenof dhlwse oti h kataskeyh toy petrelaiagwgoy mesw ths Boylgarias apotelei eksasfalish ths eirhnhs oxi mono ths Elladas alla kai ths idias ths Boylgarias. Se erwthsh dhmosiografoy ean telika yphrkse shmera kapoia apofash gia to bosniako, o k.Papoylias dhlwse oti den yparxei mia sygkekrimenh apofash, yparxei omws mia prooptikh proseggishs poy den prepei na diakopei gia na plhsiasoyme sth diplwmatikh politikh lysh. 7. DYSOIWNES OI PROOPTIKES GIA TA ELLHNIKA KRASIA Dysoiwnes diagrafontai oi prooptikes gia thn paragwgh twn ellhnikwn krasiwn para to gegonos oti ayta einai eksairetikhs poiothtas kai exoyn apospasei 4 xrysa, 5 argyra kai 3 xalkina metallia sto diethnh diagwnismo Vinexpo poy egine prosfata sto Mporntw ths Gallias. Oi ekproswpoi twn ampeloyrgwn pisteyoyn oti oi kales poiothtes ellhnikoy krasioy, poy yparxoyn shmera se afthonia, proorizontai mono gia eksagwgh kai diatypwnoyn thn apopsh oti se liga xronia h ellhnikh paragwgh tha einai poly mikroterh se sxesh me tis anagkes ths egxwrias katanalwshs. O proedros ths Kentrikhs Kladikhs Synetairistikhs =B8nwshs Ampeloyrgikwn Proiontwn (KEOSOE) k Xristos Markoy epishmainei pws h meiwsh ths paragwghs krasioy sthn Ekk\da ofeiletai sth meiwsh ths ektashs toy ellhnikoy ampelwna kata 25% sth diarkeia ths teleytaias dekapentaetias kai sthn eisagwgh fthnwn krasiwn apo trites xwres synepeia ths efarmoghs ths symfwnias ths GATT. Epishmainetai oti enw h xwra mas exei kalypsei plhrws thn apostash apo tis xwres poy paradosiaka paragoyn krasi, opws einai h Gallia, h Italia kai h Ispania, brisketai antimetwph me xwres opws h Amerikh, h Notia Afrikh, h Xilh, h Aystralia, h Nea Zhlandia kathws kai prwhn anatolikes xwres opws h Oyggaria, poy eishlthan prosfata sth diethnh agora krasioy. H stadiakh syrriknwsh ths ellhnikhs ampeloyrgias ofeiletai, symfwna me ton k Markoy, sthn koinotikh politikh primodothshs twn ekxerswsewn kai sthn egkataleipsh twn ampelwnwn apo toys idioys toys kallierghtes logw ths diogkwshs toy kallierghtikoy kostoys kai synepws toy xamhloy toys eisodhmatos. H ellhnikh oinoparagwgh apo 401.500 tonoys poy htan to 1991 , to 1994 meiwthhke se 305.000 tonoys enw h ektash toy ellhnikoy ampelwna apo 949.000 stremmata poy htan to 1982 to 1994 meiwthhke se 708.795 stremmata. Oi ekxerswseis poy to 1988-89 htan 4.190 stremmata to 1993- 94 eftasan ta 19.895 stremmata me apotelesma na shmeiwthei syrriknwsh toy ampelwna kata 100.000 stremmata sthn eksaetia 1988-94. Symfwna me ton k Markoy elleipsh eksagwgikhs politikhs eixe san apotelesma thn meiwsh kai twn eksagwgwn. =B8tsi oi eksagwges apo toys 118.200 tonoys poy htan to 1989 to 1994 epesan stoys 54.100 tonoys Logw twn anhsyxhtikwn diastasewn poy pairnoyn ta problhmata toy kladoy se prosfath syskepsh toys oi ampelokallierghtes apofasisan na arnhthoyn thn pwlhsh ths paragwghs toys se timh poy den anaplhrwnei meros ths eisodhmatikhs apwleias twn teleytaiwn etwn. Parallhla me pshfisma pros to ypoyrgeio gewrgias oi ampelokallierghtes zhtoyn thn apozhmiwsh aytwn poy exoyn plhgei apo xalazoptwseis kai pageto, idiws stis perioxes ths Krhths, Hleias, Korinthias kai Larisas. Zhtoyn akomh na stamathsoyn oi ekxerswseis, na sthrixtoyn oi zwnes paragwghs poiotikwn krasiwn , syntaksh ampeloyrgikoy kthmatologioy , enisxysh twn antiproswpeytikwn forewn toy kladoy kai leitoyrgia Ethnikoy Symboylioy Ampeloy kai Oinoy. 8. H ThRAKH KAI OI EThNIKES MAS ThESEIS PROBALLONTAI MESW TOY SYNEDRIOY TWN EYRWPAIWN DHMOKRATWN FOITHTWN H probolh twn ethnikwn mas thesewn kathws kai h anadeiksh twn idiaiterothtwn ths Thrakhs apoteloyn dyo kyrioys stoxoys ths diorganwshs, sthn Komothnh, toy 19oy synedrioy twn Eyrwpaiwn Dhmokratwn Foithtwn (EDS), me thema "H dhmioyrgia ths eyrwpaikhs syneidhshs" apo th DAP-NDFK. O grammateas ths organwtikhs epitrophs toy synedrioy, k Giannhs Oikonomoy, milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn, epishmane oti h h Thrakh epilexthhke san topos diorganwshs toy synedrioy giati h perioxh einai ksexasmenh kai exei anagkh probolhs me erga kai oxi me logia. "Na deiksoyme en pash periptwsei oti h sykofantikh propaganda poy ginetai sto ekswteriko apo diaforoys kykloys den isxyei kai exoyme thn aisthhsh oti ola tha pane kala" tonizei o k Oikonomoy. Aksizei na shmeiwthei oti to synedrio ayto pragmatopoieitai kathe xrono se diaforetikh xwra, enw thewreitai shmantiko gegonos oti h Ellada katorthwse na analabei gia fetos th diorganwsh thn opoia diekdikoysan h Gallia kai h Tsexia. Sto fetino synedrio, poy arxise xtes, symmetexoyn 119 foithtes poy proerxontai apo ton fileleythero, xristianodhmokratiko kai synthrhtiko xwro 20 Eyrwpaikwn xwrwn. To synedrio tha oloklhrwthei to Sabbatokyriako me thn ethsia syneleysh opoy tha yiotheththoyn theseis kai pshfismata sxetika me themata poy aforoyn th diakybernhtikh toy 96, thn anwtath ekpaideysh, ta anthrwpina dikaiwmata, thn krish ths politikhs, tis nees texnologies kathws kai ta problhmata poy apasxoloyn th nea genia sthn Eyrwph. 9. Se isarithmes Diethneis Epitropes toy Diethnoys Symboylioy Moyseiwn EKsELEGHSAN WS PROEDROI TREIS ELLHNES ARXAIOLOGOI Shmantiko gegonos gia th xwra mas apotelei h eklogh triwn Ellhnwn arxaiologwn ws proedrwn se isarithmes Diethneis Epitropes toy Diethnoys Symboylioy Moyseiwn (ICOM), dedomenoy oti ayth tha syballei sthn prowthhsh thematwn eksygxronismoy twn Moyseiwn mas kai sthn probolh twn drasthriothtwn toys sto ekswteriko. To Diethnes Symboylio Moyseiwn (ICOM) aparithmei 9.000 melh poy ekproswpoyn 90 krath. H eklogh toys egine kata thn 17h Genikh Syneleysh toy ICOM poy sygklhthhke sto Strabagker ths Norbhgias apo 1 ews 7 Ioylioy. Oi treis Ellhnes episthmones poy timhthhkan me thn eklogh toys einai: o eforos Arxaiothtwn kathhghths Giannhs Tzedakhs proistamenos ths dieythynshs Proistorikwn kai Klasikwn Arxaiothtwn toy YPPO, o opoios eklexthhke proedros ths Epitrophs Moyseiwn, Arxaiologias kai Istorias. H eforos Arxaiothtwn Mantw Oikonomidoy tews dieythyntria toy Nomismatikoy Moyseioy, h opoia eklexthhke proedros ths Diethnoys Epitrophs Nomismatikwn Moyseiwn kai h arxitektwn Ersh Filipoppoyloy proistamenh ths dieythynshs Meletwn Moyseiwn toy YPPO ws proedros ths Diethnoys Epitrophs Arxitektonikhs kai Texnikwn Moyseiwn. Parallhla me th Genikh Syneleysh toy ICOM, sth Norbhgia pragmatopoihthhke kai pagkosmio synedrio me thema "Moyseia kai Koinothtes" sto opoio waqajtgq_stgjam ws idiaitera aksiologes oi drasthriothtes toy ellhnikoy tmhmatos toy ICOM kata thn trietia 1992-1995. Symmeteixan synolika eikosi Ellhnes episthmones me eishghseis toys se diafores epitropes. 10. MAKEDONES, OI ELLHNES TOY BORRA KAI TOY MEGALOY ALEKsANDROY Anaxwrei ayrio gia th Massalia o Genikos Grammateas toy ypoyrgeioy Politismoy Giwrgos Thwmas, prokeimenoy na egkainiasei thn Pempth 20 Ioylioy thn ekthesh "Makedones, oi Ellhnes toy Borra kai h epoxh toy Megaloy Aleksandroy", h opoia edw kai dyo xronia periodeyei ton kosmo. Sthn ekthesh paroysiazontai 413 arxaia erga ek twn opoiwn ta 403 prwtotypa, eyrhmata apo ton eyrytero makedoniko xwro poy dinoyn mia eikona gia thn ekseliksh toy politismoy sth Makedonia apo th Mykhnaikh epoxh mexri thn epoxh toy Megaloy Aleksandroy. Prokeitai gia kerameika, xrysa kai xalkina skeyh, xrysa kosmhmata, marmarina glypta, agalmatidia apo terakotta k.lp. H Massalia einai h tetarth polh, meta to Montreal, to Anobero kai thn Kopegxagh, sthn opoia paroysiazetai ayth h poly shmantikh ekthesh. H ekthesh "Makedones" h opoia diorganwnetai apo th Dieythynsh Proistorikwn kai Klasikwn Arxaiothtwn toy YPPO se synergasia me ta Moyseia ths Makedonias kai to dhmo Massalias, tha filokseneitai sto Moyseio Mesogeiakhs Arxaiologias ths gallikhs polhs kai tha dexetai episkeptes gia toys epomenoys eksi mhnes. Meta th Massalia h ekthesh tha paroysiastei sth Rwmh. 11. STENOTERA DEMENES OI MHTROPOLEIS TOY ELLHNISMOY ThESSALONIKH KAI LEYKWSIA Mhnyma toy Prwthypoyrgoy, Andrea Papandreoy, kai thn ikanopoihsh toy gia thn poreia twn sxesewn Elladas kai Kyproy, metefere ston Proedro ths Kyproy, Glayko Klhridh, o ypoyrgos Makedonias Thrakhs, Ntinos Triaridhs, poy pragmatopoiei epishmh episkepsh sth martyrikh megalonhso. O k Triaridhs, dhlwse akomh pws h Thessalonikh, h Mhtropolh toy Ellhnismoy shmera pros ta Balkania, aisthanetai kathe mera stenotera demenh me th Leykwsia, th Mhtropolh toy Ellhnismoy pros th Mesh Anatolh. O ypoyrgos Makedonias - Thrakhs, eksefrase thn elpida oti ayto to aisthhma tha ginei kai praksh, giati eimaste laos poy asxolhthhke poly me th filosofia, alla taytoxrona kai laos drashs kai prakshs. Katelhkse legontas pws elpizei oti aytoi oi dyo aksones, oi Mhtropoleis toy Ellhnismoy, Thessalonikh kai Leykwsia, deixnoyn kai thn prooptikh mas pros ta Balkania kai th Mesh Anatolh, mia prooptikh eirhnikh kai apodotikh. Eksalloy o k Mixahlidhs, apantwntas se erwthsh sxetika me to rolo poy diadramatizei h Politikh Amyna ths Kyproy mesa sto plaisio ths prospatheias gia eniaio amyntiko xwro eipe pws to thema ths Politikhs Amynas brisketai enwpion toy Genikoy Eisaggelea, o opoios epeksergazetai dyo ksexwrista nomosxedia to ena ek twn opoiwn afora thn Politikh =A2myna kai to allo thn politikh sxediash trexoyswn anagkwn. 12. SYNERGASIA EPARXIAS TOY NOMOY KILKIS ME ANTISTOIXH THS KYPROY STHN TOPIKH AUTODIOIKHSH Sumeqcas_a se epipedo topikhs aytodioikhshs tha exei eparxia toy nomoy Kilkis me eparxia ths Kyproy, opws dhlwse o ypoyrgos Makedonias-Thrakhs Kwnstantinos Triaridhs meta th synanthsh poy eixe me ton Kyprio ypoyrgo Eswterikwn Ntino Mixahlidh. Skopos ths synergasias twn dyo eparxiwn se Ellada kai Kypro antistoixa, oi opoies, opws eipe o k.Triaridhs den exoyn epilegei akoma, einai na ginei antallagh plhroforiwn se themata topikhs aytodioikhshs wste na ginei swstoterh kai apotelesmatikoterh, enopsei ths diadikasias ths entakshs ths Kyproy me thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, opote tha allaksei kai to dioikhtiko systhma. Oi k.Triaridhs kai Mixhlaidhs syzhthsan ta programmata poy exoyn dromologhthei apo ta ypoyrgeia Makedonias-Thrakhs kai Aigaioy me thn Kypro kai aforoyn sthn anadeiksh toy eniaioy amyntikoy xwroy. Symfwnhthhke h antallagh panepisthmiakwn apostolwn kathws kai h antallagh emporikwn, toyristikwn kai politistikwn programmatwn. 13. EFThASAN SYGGENEIS AGNOOYMENWN STHN KYPRO GIA THN EPETEIO THS EISBOLHS Efthasan to meshmeri sthn Kypro gia na parastoyn se ekdhlwseis katadikhs ths toyrkikhs eisbolhs syggeneis twn 83 Elladitwn agnooymenwn, kathws kai melh toy Panellhnioy Syndesmoy Polemistwn Kyproy 1974 kai toy Syllogoy ''Komantos '74''. Synolika 180 atoma efthasan me dyo metagwgika aeroskafh ths Ellhnikhs Polemikhs Aeroporias. Se dhlwseis toy sto aerodromio ths Larnakas o Proedros ths Panellhnias Epitrophs Syggenwn Agnooymenwn kai Adhlwtwn Aixmalwtwn Kwstas Anemas kai o Proedros ths armodias Koinoboyleytikhs Epitrophs ths Kypriakhs boylhs Aristofanhs Gewrgioy, eksefrasan plhrh antithesh se synoptikes diadikasies gia thn epilysh toy anthrwpistikoy thematos twn 1.819 agnooymenwn. Epishs, tonisan thn anagkh opws diakribwthei h tyxh enos ekastoy twn agnooymenwn, me apodeikseis. Sto metaksy, dekades anwnymoi kai epwnymoi ypegrapsan shmera dhmopshfisma kataggelias gia thn arnhtikh stash ths Toyrkias kai twn isxyrwn ths ghs apenanti sto drama twn goniwn, syggenwn kai filwn twn agnooymenwn. Se ekdhlwsh poy organwnei h Ethnikh Epitroph Agwna gia toys Agnooymenoys se kentrikes plateies ths eleytherhs Kyproy, oi Ellhnokyprioi apantoyn sto erwthma: ''Dikaioyntai na mathoyn ti eginan oi dikoi toys syggeneis kai filoi twn agnooymenwn mas; Nai h oxi;''. H sygkentrwsh ypografwn tha synexistei mexri tis 9 to brady. Eksalloy, to apogeyma h Epitroph organwse poreia apo thn Larnaka pros thn Plateia Eleytherias sth Leykwsia. Meta apo ekdhlwsh, kata thn opoia milhse o Proedros ths Epitrophs Oikonomos Xristoforos, epidothhke pshfisma pros ton Proedro ths Dhmokratias Glayko Klhridh. 14. ELLHNIKA NTOKYMANTER SE SERBIKH THLEORASH O thleoptikos stathmos toy Beligradioy "Studio B" arxise th metadosh, kathe Sabbato, neas seiras ntokymanter ths ellhnikhs thleorashs, me titlo "O arxaiologikos ploytos ths Elladas" se epta synexeies. 15. PROBLHMATIZETAI O LEYKOS OIKOS GIA TOYS KYANOKRANOYS Prothesh toy Leykoy Oikoy einai na mataiwthei h apoxwrhsh twn kyanokranwn apo th Bosnia, ypogrammizei se dhmosieyma ths h amerikanikh efhmerida "The Wall Street Journal" tonizontas metaksy twn allwn kai ta akoloytha : "Oi odhgies pros to Pentagwno se endexomenh apoxwrhsh twn eirhneytikwn dynamewn apo th Bosnia, einai na elaxistopoihthoyn oi kindynoi apwleiwn apo amerikanikhs pleyras, kathws epishs kai oi eythynes ths amerikanikhs kybernhshs. =BCso ligotero omws anameixthoyn oi HPA sth Bosnia, kata th diarkeia mias apoxwrhshs kai meta, toso perissotero tha ypoferoyn oi Bosnioi, enw ayksanei h pithanothta dieyrynshs toy polemoy, yposthrizetai sthn antapokrish apo thn Oyasigkton. Kai h thleorash tha deixnei Amerikanoys stratiwtes na apwthoyn giagiades poy tha exoyn ksaplwsei mprosta se tethwrakismena, prospathwntas na apotrepsoyn thn apoxwrhsh toys h na klwtsoyn osoys apelpismena kremontai apo elikoptera. Sthn prospatheia toy na mhn "amerikanopoihthei" o polemos, tonizetai sto dhmosieyma, o Proedros Klinton pithanon na amerikanopoihsei ta deina twn amaxwn. H amerikanikh anameiksh yparxei fobos na dieyrynthei meta apo apoxwrhsh twn kyanokranwn. Den ylopoieitai eykola h idea na eksoplistoyn oi bosniakes dynameis, lysh thn opoia allote yposthrize o Proedros Klinton, enw twra askei pieseis gia thn yiothethsh ths o geroysiasths Ntooyl. Oi Bosnioi Serboi mporoyn na syntripsoyn tis kybernhtikes dynameis prin prolaboyn na eksoplistoyn, an to NATO den tis prostateysei me aeroporikes epidromes. An omws periorismenoi bombardismoi den eparkoyn tote to NATO tha eksanagkastei na ypoxwrhsei h na klimakwsei th stratiwtikh epembash toy. Apostratos Amerikanos symboylos ths bosnio-kroatikhs omospondias anhsyxei oti, se periptwsh apoxwrhshs twn dynamewn toys, Bretanoi kai Galloi de tha exoyn pleon diathesh na anameixthoyn kai to baros tha feroyn oi HPA. O k. Klinton tha prepei epishs na eksetasei, anaferetai sto dhmosieyma, posoys akomh Amerikanoys "einai diatetheimenos na steilei sthn PGDM kai alloy sthn perioxh" gia na apotrapei dieyrynsh toy polemoy poy dynhtika tha mporoyse na parasyrei - "sto pio efialtiko senario" ta melh toy NATO Ellada kai Toyrkia. Ta dilhmmata kai toys kindynoys aytoys diektragwdoyn ekproswpoi ths amerikanikhs kybernhshs se katatheseis toys sto Kogkreso enw h Geroysia emfanizetai etoimh na proxwrhsei se pshfoforia akomh kai ayth thn ebdomada gia thn arsh monomerws toy empargko oplwn enantion toy Seragebo. Prothesh toy Leykoy Oikoy einai na apofeyxthei h apoxwrhsh alla den einai safes oti ayto mporei na epiteyxthei,enw taytoxrona to arxiko sxedio gia makras diarkeias organwmenh apoxwrhsh de fainetai efarmosimo. Oi HPA mporei na xreiastei na apofasisoyn thn teleytaia stigmh an tha bombardistoyn oi Serboi h tha afethoyn oi B|smioi sthn tyxh toys. Den einai dynaton na probleftoyn oi ekselikseis se mia epoxh poy oi politikes apofaseis ephreazontai amesa apo tis eikones poy metadidei h thleorash, opws synebh otan o Proedros Mpoys edwse entolh na termatistoyn oi epitheseis enantion irakinwn dynamewn (poy htan safes apo thn thleorash oti den eixan th dynatothta na amynthoyn) h otan o Proedros Klinton edwse entolh na afoplistoyn parastratiwtikes organwseis sthn Aith meta to thanato mikropwlhth apo ksylodarmo Aitinwn astynomikwn mprosta sta matia Amerikanwn stratiwtwn" katalhgei to dhmosieyma. 16. PROS BALKANIKH OIKONOMIKH KOINOTHTA Se sxolio ths efhmeridas "Betsernie Nobosti" toy Beligradioy yposthrizetai oti exei arxisei h dhmioyrgia mias balkanikhs oikonomikhs koinothtas. To symperasma ayto antlei h efhmerida apo tis prosfates synanthseis twn oikonomikwn paragontwn twn balkanikwn xwrwn. Symfwna me th "Betsernie Nobosti", to Beligradi prwtagwnistei se ayth thn kateythynsh kai mnhmoneyei th synanthsh twn "Balkaniwn manatzer", thn =B8nwsh Balkanikwn Emporikwn Epimelhthriwn kai thn prwth balkanikh ekthesh poy egine sto Beligradi. H efhmerida symperainei oti ayta htan ta prwta bhmata pros mia balkanikh E.E. poy tha epetrepe thn koinh paroysia twn Balkaniwn se trites agores kai katalhgei epishmainontas oti h E.E. blepei thetika thn olh prospatheia. 17. SYMBASIOYXOI AGROTES STHN TOYRKIA Symbasioyxoys agrotes apokta h Toyrkia parallhla me toys symbasioyxoys ypallhloys. Symfwna me dhmosieymata toy toyrkikoy typoy sto plaisio "toy oikonomikoy ieroy polemoy" , opws apokaleitai to neo programma oikonomikhs anaptykshs ths anatolikhs kai notianatolikhs Toyrkias poy ekshggeile prosfata h prwthypoyrgos ths xwras Tansoy Tsiller, tha arxisei gia prwth fora h efarmogh toy systhmatos twn symbasioyxwn agrotwn. To programma anaptykshs ths anatolikhs kai notioanatolikhs Toyrkias exei proypologismo 25 trisekatommyria lires kai problepei thn eksasfalish enos terastioy paketoy pistwsewn gia thn anaptyksh kai diadosh ths kthnotrofias. Sto plaisio ayto tha dothoyn eisagomena zwa ypshlhs paragwgikothtas se osoys agrotes epithymoyn na parameinoyn sta xwria toys kai se aytoys poy epithymoyn na epistrepsoyn. Oi agrotes aytoi tha ypografoyn symbaseis ekmetalleyshs twn zwwn kathws kai toy kreatos kai galatos poy tha paragoyn. 18. ENTASH STIS SXESEIS AGKYRAS-MOSXAS Megalh entash epikratei to teleytaio diasthma stis sxeseis Toyrkias kai Rwsias eksaitias ths politikhs gia thn Tsetsenia. H rwsikh kybernhsh, h opoia proebh se energeies sthn Agkyra kai th Mosxa ton teleytaio mhna, epesthse merikes fores thn prosoxh ths Toyrkias gia na mporesei na kseperastei h entash metaksy twn dyo xwrwn. Pros to skopo de ayton, opws grafei h efhmerida "Xoyrriet", metabainei stis 20 Ioylioy sthn Agkyra o Rwsos yfypoyrgos Enyteqij~m Almpert Tsernisef prokeimenoy na zhthsei apo thn Toyrkia "yposthriksh kai katanohsh", oson afora thn Tsetsenia. H Mosxa, symfwna me thn idia efhmerida, tha zhthsei ton elegxo kai ton periorismo twn drasthriothtwn twn syndesmwn poy droyn me thn onomasia "Syndesmoi allhleggyhs Kaykasoy kai Tsetsenias" toys opoioys xarakthrizei "megalo kindyno poy dra sthn Toyrkia se baros ths Rwsias". Akomh, h Mosxa tha zhthsei apo thn Agkyra thn parempodish ths metabashs ethelontwn sthn Tsetsenia. Sto metaksy h efhmerida "Tzoymxoyriet" sthn prwth selida ths kai me ton titlo "protash gia synoriakh symfwnia apo th Rwsia", grafei oti h Agkyra aperripse thn protash ths Rwsias, poy den exei synora me thn Toyrkia, na probei se synoriakh symfwnia en onomati twn geitonwn ths, ths Armenias kai ths Gewrgias. H Rwsia h opoia diathrei strato sta synora Armenias kai Gewrgias sta plaisia dimerwn symfwniwn, akoloythwntas mia endiaferoysa methodo, kata th diarkeia twn synomiliwn sxetika me ta synora, edwse sthn toyrkikh pleyra eggrafo sto opoio symperilambanetai kai to onoma ths Rwsias, shmeiwnei h efhmerida. 19. EMPRHSTIKH TOYRKIKH PROPAGANDA STH GERMANIA H politikh epithewrhsh "Der Spiegel" anaferetai se ektenes reportaz stis sykofantikes epitheseis toyrkikwn efhmeridwn kata twn dhmioyrgwn gnwstoy shrial ths thleorashs kai kata toy toyrkikhs katagwghs Germanoy boyleyth logw, ths -opws isxyrizontai- antitoyrikhs stashs toys kai ths dhthen yposthrikshs poy parexoyn sto koyrdiko RKK. Opws anaferei to "Der Spiegel" h omospondiakh yphresia prostasias Syntagmatos (germanikh EYP), epishmainei se ekthesh ths oti ta emprhstika dhmosieymata toy ekdidomenoy sth Germania toyrkikoy typoy einai dynaton na odhghsoyn se epikindynes katastaseis. Sto olo skhniko entassontai kai oi proxthesines epitheseis toy germanikoy typoy kata toy germanikoy typoy poy eksapelyse o neos presbhs ths Toyrkias sth Bonnh Bolkan Boyral, o opoios, opws grafei to "Der Spiegel", kathgorhse ta germanika MME oti peftoyn thymata ths koyrdikhs propagandas kai metaferoyn mia diestreblwmenh eikona ths Toyrkias. O toyrkikhs katagwghs boyleyths twn Prasinwn Tsem Etzntemir, tonizei se dhlwseis toy pros to germaniko periodiko oti oi epitheseis twn toyrkikwn efhmeridwn enantion ths germanikhs thleorashs kai toy gnwstoy shrial "Lindenstrasse" apoteloyn kentrika organwmenh propagandistikh kampania. O idios dexetai nees apeiles kai ybreis otan toyrkikh efhmerida dhmosieyse thn plhroforia oti h filh toy einai ellhnikhs katagwghs. 20. KAThYSTEREI H APOFYLAKISH TOY HGETH TWN SOSIALISTWN THS ALBANIAS H antidrash toy Eisaggelea twn Tiranwn k.Armpen Kielesi sthn protash toy proedroy toy Akyrwtikoy Dikasthrioy ths Albanias k.Zef Mprosi gia akyrwsh ths katadikastikhs apofashs se baros toy Proedroy toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos k.Fatos Nano h apofylakish toy me taytoxronh epanekdikash ths ypotheshs kathysterei thn apofylakish toy hgeth toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos ths Albanias. Sygkekrimena, symfwna me tis xthesines albanikes efhmerides ''Koxa Ci|m'' kai ''Gkazeta Siptare'', o Kielesi dhlwse oti ''o Nano einai enoxos'' kai oti ''se periptwsh epanalhpshs ths dikhs den tha allaza tipota apo thn agoreysh moy''. Symfwna omws me tis idies efhmerides, thn protash Mprozi yposthriksan o Proedros toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos kSkenter Gkinoysi, o genikos grammateas toy Kommatos Dhmokratikh Symmaxia Armpen Imami kai o antiproedros toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos ths Albanias k.Serbet Pelloympi. Sto metaksy, se apokleistikh synenteyksh sthn efhmerida twn Tiranwn ''Zeri i Popoylit'' o proedros ths Koinoboyleytikhs Syneleyshs toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs k.Martines tonizei metaksy twn allwn oti ''h Albania exei anagkh gia Syntagma gia na zhsei dhmokratika'' kai oti ''h ypothesh Nano den htan pote ypothesh mono twn Sosialistwn, htan kai twn Xristianodhmokratwn, twn Fileleytherwn, twn Synthrhtikwn, htan ypothesh oloklhrhs ths Diakoinoboyleytikhs Enwshs''. 21. KOINH ALBANO-AMERIKANIKH STRATIWTIKH ASKHSH Oloklhrwthhke sthn Albania symfwna me thn thleorash kai tis xthesines efhmeridas ''Rilintia Ntemokratike'' kai ''Gkazeta Siptare'' h askhsh ''=BCplas 95'' poy diekshgagan oi Albanikes dynameis sthn eparxia Koykesi ths Boreioanatolikhs Albanias. Eksalloy, xthes, Deytera, sthn eparxia Dyrraxioy arxise h koinh Albano-Amerikanikh askhsh Reskju Igell me thn symmetoxh 1.700 stratiwtwn, h opoia exei stoxo epixeirhseis anazhthshs kai diaswshs. Aksizei na shmeiwthei oti sthn askhsh toy Koykesi gia prwth fora oi Albanikes dynameis xrhsimopoioyn sygxronoys antiarmatikoys pyrayloys toys opoioys, symfwna me ton Ypoyrgo Amynas ths Albanias Zoyliali, ''promhtheysan files xwres''. 22. BRETANIKO EPENDYTIKO ENDIAFERON GIA TH ROYMANIA Kata thn epistrofh toy apo th Bretania opoy synanththhke me ton Agglo omologo toy, o Roymanos ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn T.Maleskanoy, dhlwse oti "oi bretanikes arxes ton diabebaiwsan se oti afora sta themata ths eyrwpaikhs kai eyrwatlantikhs entakshs, den tha yparksei diaforetikh antimetwpish twn endiaferomenwn xwrwn. Akomh o k.Maleskanoy eipe oti to endiaferon twn Bretanwn ependytwn gia th roymanikh oikonomia einai megalo. Sto metaksy, o ekproswpos toy Diethnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy sth Roymania Joshua Green dhlwse oti to ekswteriko xreos ths Roymanias anerxetai se 5 dis dolaria kai einai mikrotero se sygkrish me to xreos allwn balkanikwn xwrwn. 23. Special Supplement by Vlasidis Vlasis, OIKONOMIKH EKsORMHSH THS TOYRKIAS STHN KENTRIKH ASIA Thn idia wra poy to teleytaio dekahmero o proedros ths Toyrkias, Soyleiman Ntemirel episkeptontan th Boylgaria, thn Albania kai thn prwhn Gioygkoslabikh Dhmokratia ths Makedonias sto plaisio ths epidiwkshs ths Toyrkias na apomonwsei oikonomika kai politika thn Ellada, h prwthypoyrgos ths geitonikhs xwras, Tansoy Tsiler kai o Ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn Erntal Inonoy, periodeyan stis prwhn Sobietikes Dhmokraties ths Kentrikhs Asias prospathwntas na epityxoyn thn oikonomikh dieisdysh ths Toyrkias sta krath ayta. Sygkekrimena stis 9-10 Ioylioy, h Tansoy Tsiler, synodeyomenh apo polloys Toyrkoys epixeirhmaties, pragmatopoihse epishmh dihmerh episkepsh sto Oyzmpekistan kai ypegrapse tesseris symfwnies me ton proedro ths xwras ayths, Islam Kerimwf. Oi symfwnies aforoyn thn oikonomikh, politistikh, episthmonikh kai texnologikh synergasia twn dyo xwrwn. Gia thn energopoihsh twn symfwniwn aytwn kai gia thn anaptyksh ths oikonomias ths kentroasiatikhs dhmokratias, h Tsiler anoikse sto Oyzmpekistan pistwsh 200 ekatommyriwn dollariwn mesw ths toyrkikhs trapezas Eximbank. O Kerimwf zhthse th syndromh ths Toyrkias gia thn kataskeyh enos diethnoys aytokinhtodromoy poy tha syndeei tis prwteyoyses twn dyo kratwn kai gia th dhmioyrgia toy diktyoy dianomhs fysikoy aerioy sth xwra toy. Epishs se koinh synenteyksh Typoy oi dyo hgetes zhthsan apo tis toyrkikes etaireies na aykshsoyn tis ependytikes drasthriothtes toys sto Oyzmpekistan. Aksizei na shmeiwthei oti h Toyrkia apotelei ton kalytero oikonomiko etairo toy Oyzmpekistan. Kyriws sthn prwteyoysa Taskendh, drasthriopoioyntai shmera 170 toyrkikes etaireies. Mesa sta dyo teleytaia xronia to ypsos twn oikonomikwn synallagwn twn dyo kratwn diplasiasthke. Sygkekrimena apo 75 ekatommyria dollaria poy htan to 1992, perysi kseperasan ta 143 ekattomyria dollaria. Deyteros stathmos ths periodeias ths Tsiler htan to Mpakoy, prwteyoysa toy Azermpaitzan. Sto Mpakoy h prwthypoyrgos ths Toyrkias eixe synomilies me ton proedro ths xwras, Xaintar Alief sxetika me th symmetoxh ths Toyrkias sthn anorthwsh ths oikonomias toy Azermpaitzan, alla kai gia to mellon toy agwgoy metaforas toy azerikoy petrelaioy pros tis agores ths dytikhs Eyrwphs. Symfwna me aksiwmatoyxoys toy Ypoyrgeioy Ekswterikwn toy Azermpaitzan, h Toyrkia eksetazei thn pithanothta ths aykshshs toy daneioy twn 250 ekatommyriwn dollariwn pros th xwra ayth me stoxo thn anorthwsh ths azerikhs oikonomias. Epishs aksiwmatoyxoi twn dyo kratwn eixan prokatarktikes synomilies gia thn paroxh daneioy 600 ekatommyriwn dollariwn apo toyrkikes trapezes gia thn anadiarthrwsh ths elafras biomhxanias toy Azermpaitzan. Parallhla me tis dimereis synomilies gia ta oikonomika themata, h Tsiler kai o Alief eixan synanthsh me toys antiproswpoys twn etaireiwn poy exoyn analabei thn ekmetalleysh twn koitasmatwn petrelaioy toy Azermpaitzan me antikeimeno thn diereynhsh toy tropoy metaforas toy petrelaioy stis dytikes agores. H Toyrkia kai to Azermpaitzan yposthrizoyn thn kataskeyh enos agwgoy apo to Mpakoy mexri to toyrkiko limani Gioymoyrtalik sth Mesogeio Thalassa me toyrkikh xrhmatodothsh, alla to konsotsioym eksetazei kai thn pithanothta metaforas toy petrelaioy se limani ths Gewrgias. Aksizei na shmeiwthei oti sto konsotsioym ayto metexei h kratikh etaireia petrelaioy ths Toyrkias TPAO, kai h epishs toyrkikh idiwtikh etaireia Unocal. Telikh apofash gia thn kataskeyh toy agwgoy tha parthei se dyo xronia. Taytoxrona me thn episkepsh ths Tsiler sthn Taskendh kai sto Mpakoy, o Ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn ths Toyrkias, Erntal Inonoy, briskotan sthn Toyrkmenia gia epishmh episkepsh, me prosklhsh toy Antiproedroy ths xwras ayths, Mporis Simoyrantwf. Skopos ths episkepshs htan h anathermansh twn toyrkikwn ependysewn sth xwra ayth. Sto parelthon oi toyrkikes epixeirhseis eixan epixeirhsei megala emporika anoigmata pros thn Toyrkmenia, alla anadiplwthhkan grhgora otan diapistwsan oti den htan eykolo na eispraksoyn ta xrhmata toys. Pantws h aksia twn emporikwn antallagwn twn dyo xwrwn apo to 1992 exei pentaplasiastei kai sto 1992 anhlthe se 150 ekatommyria dollaria. Aksizei epishs na shmeiwthei oti stis 9 Ioylioy o Anaplhrwths Ypoyrgos Eswterikwn ths Gewrgias, Ntemoyri Mikaze, efthase sthn Agkyra, proskeklhmenos toy Genikoy Dieythynth ths Toyrkias, Mexmet Agkar, gia na syzhthsoyn tropoys synergasias gia thn antimetwpish ths tromokratias kai toy koinoy egklhmatos. Kata thn synenteyksh Typoy poy edwse amesws meta thn afiksh toy sto aerodromio ths Agkyras o gewrgianos aksiwmatoyxos eksefrase thn eyxh h synergasia twn dyo xwrwn na epektathei kai ston tomea ths oikonomias. Apo thn eksetash twn parapanw prokyptei to symperasma oti briskomaste mprosta se mia syndyasmenh epithesh oikonomikhs synergasias ths Toyrkias me oles tis asiatikes prwhn sobietikes dhmokraties, me monadikh eksairesh to persofwno Tatzikistan. Akomh kai h Armenia, poy mexri protinos kindyneye me eisbolh apo thn Toyrkia, eksaitias ths toyrkikhs yposthrikshs pros to Azermpaitzan ston polemo gia thn katoxh toy Nagkorno Karampax, twra epidiwkei th synergasia me ton isxyro geitona ths ston tomea ths metaforas toy azerikoy petrelaioy pros th Mesogeio Thalassa. H Toyrkia prospathei na parei th thesh ths Rwsias ws isxyroy oikonomikoy paragonta twn kratwn ths kentrikhs Asias. H oikonomikh anakampsh kai h ragdaia aykshsh twn synallagmatikwn apothematwn ths, poy to a' eksamhno toy 1995 fthanoyn sto ypsos twn 13.458 ekatommyriwn dollariwn ths epitrepoyn na yposxetai th xrhmatodothsh filodokswn ependytikwn programmatwn kai thn entharrynsh ths epixeirhmatikhs drasthriothtas twn toyrkikwn etaireiwn sta krath ayta. H katastash omws den einai rodinh. Ta ebdomhnta xronia ths sobietikhs kyriarxias exoyn afhsei ta kentroasiatika krath me poly isxyroys politikoys kai oikonomikoys desmoys me th Rwsia, kati poy dyskoleyei afantasta thn toyrkikh dieisdysh. Oi toyrkikes epixeirhseis meionektoyn apenanti stoys amtacymist]r toys twn dytikwn xwrwn toso sthn ekseyresh kefalaiwn, oso kai sth metafora ths texnognwsias stis parthenes agores ths kentrikhs Asias. Epishs oi Toyrkoi epixeirhmaties einai epifylaktikoi sthn pragmatopoihsh makroxroniwn ependysewn dioti h prohgoymenh oikonomikh dieisdysh ths Toyrkias sthn Asia eixe stefthei apo patagwdh apotyxia. H taytoxronh eksormhsh ths Tsiler kai toy Inonoy sthn kentrikh Asia kai toy Ntemirel sth Balkanikh deixnoyn thn prospatheia ths Toyrkias na emfanistei ws mia topikh yperdynamh, me polydiastath ekswterikh politikh, poy epidiwkei na ypokatasthsei thn epirroh ths Rwsias sta prwhn sobietika krath. H epidiwksh ayth tonizei oti h Toyrkia para tis megalostomes diakhrykseis ths, den prosanatolizetai apokleistika pros thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh. Antitheta prospathei na ginei melos mias megalhs oikonomikhs koinothtas kai parallhla na askei mia oikonomikh hgemonia sthn kentrikh Asia.