[01] Qessalonikh: H nymfh toy Qermaikoy

Mia polh zwntanh, me entonh politistikh zwh, opoy ekdhlwseis, ekqeseis, kai festibal diadexontai to ena to allo.

H Qessalonikh idryqhke to 315 p.x. apo ton Kassandro pros timhn ths syzygoy toy Qessalonikhs, adelfhs toy Megaloy Alejandroy. Ktisthke de se mia epoxh poly shmantikh gia thn ellhnikh istoria, th stigmh poy o ellhnismos arxise na ejaplwnetai sthn Anatolh.

Ektote logw ths kairias qeshs ths kai toy limanioy ths yphrje kombiko shmeio anaptyjhs emporikwn synallagwn kai synanthshs politismwn. Ekei o idios o Megas Kwnstantinos to 322 m.X. eixe kataskeyasei ena texnhto tetragwno limani gia ton stolo toy, ixnh toy opoioy swzontai mexri shmera se qemelia oikodomwn.

Polh klasikh, ellhnistikh, rwmaikh, polh byzantinh kai balkanikh, polh ths Eyrwphs. Katoikhmenh apo toys neoliqikoys xronoys, h polh poy anaptyxqhke stis oxqes toy Qermaikoy Kolpoy kai phre to onoma ths adelfhs toy Megaloy Alejandroy, htan panta to perasma apo th Mesogeio pros ta Balkania kai thn Kentrikh Eyrwph.

Epaije shmantiko rolo sto arxaio basileio ths Makedonias. ``Symbasileyoysa'' sta xronia toy Byzantioy, kaqierwqhke ws to shmantikotero pneymatiko kai kallitexniko kentro ths Byzantinhs kai Oqwmanikhs aytokratorias opws martyrei h arxitektonikh ths klhronomia.

H Qessalonikh mia polh ths qalassas kai toy hlioy, omorfh akoma kai otan kalyptetai apo thn pyknh omixlh toy xeimwna, monadikh me ta arwmata kai tis geyseis analloiwta ston aera, akoma kai otan fysaei o Bardarhs, xarakthrizetai apo th zwntania kai thn anhsyxia twn newn, twn anqrwpwn toy pneymatos kai ths texnhs kai prosferei tis omorfies ths aploxera stoys episkeptes ths.

Einai xtismenh amfiqeatrika gyrw apo ton Leyko Pyrgo kai o qalassios orizontas ths kleinetai apo ton epiblhtiko ogko toy Olympoy. Trigyriste sthn polh, perpathste kata mhkos ths paralias, katw apo ton Leyko Pyrgo kai dipla apo ta arxaia teixh ths polhs gia na katalhjete sta Kastra, sto Tsinari kai thn Anw Polh -poy exei khryxqei paradosiakos oikismos apo to 1979- kai na apolaysete mia qea monadikh.

Perihghqeite stis agores trofimwn Modiano, Kapanh kai Blalh, alla kai stoys dromoys toy polyboyoy emporikoy kentroy opoy mporeite na kanete tis agores sas. Apolayste ton kafe sas sthn plateia Aristoteloys me qea th qalassa, episkefqeite ta Ladadika, ta tsipoyradika sthn plateia Aqwnos kai to Mpit Mpazar opoy akoma kai shmera qa breite arketa apo ta palaiopwleia ths polhs.

Qaymaste loipon thn eikona ths polhs apo ta Kastra, apolayste mia bolta sthn paralia apo to limani ston Leyko Pyrgo. Xaqeite sta stena dromakia ths Anw Polhs prospaqwntas na anakalycete thn Ekklhsia toy Osioy Dayid, pieite tsipoyraki me meze sthn plateia Agaqwnos, afeqeite stoys hxoys kai tis myrwdies sthn grafikh agora Modiano, perpathste dipla sta arxaia ths Nayarinoy, ths pio zwntanhs plateias ths polhs,

Geyqeite to paradosiako koyloyri Qessalonikhs poy qa to breite se kaqe ths gwnia, episkefqeite opwsdhpote to arxaiologiko moyseio ths Berginas, kai sth synexeia jefygete apo toys ryqmoys ths polhs kanontas mia bolta sto dasos toy Seix Soy, oso gia to brady diaskedaste mexri prwias sta polla clubs kai estiatoria ths polhs.

H Qessalonikh einai h deyterh megalyterh polh ths Elladas meta thn Aqhna kai apexei apo aythn 560 xlm. Brisketai sto boreio tmhma ths xwras, kai h prosbash einai poly eykolh afoy mporeite na fqasete aneta odikws kai sidhrodromikws, enw o dieqnhs aerolimenas ``Makedonia'' einai to deytero megalytero aerodromio ths xwras, poy syndeei th Qessalonikh me thn Aqhna kai tis alles poleis ths Elladas kaqws kai me tis perissoteres Eyrwpaikes prwteyoyses kai poleis.

To megalytero Festibal ths Qessalonikhs ta ``Dhmhtria'' anoije tis pyles toy to Septembrh, kai akoloyqei to 53o Festibal Kinhmatografoy Qessalonikhs stis 2 me 11 Noembrioy. Festibal, ekqeseis, qeatrikes parastaseis, synaylies, wraia magazia kai kalo faghto sas perimenoyn edw, enw mia bolta sthn paralia kai ston Leyko Pyrgo epiballetai, opws epishs kai na parete enan kafe h ena aperitif sta kafe ths plateias Aristoteloys. Kai mhn jexnate h Qessalonikh exei kai mia apo tis kalyteres kai pio prwtoporiakes agores ths xwras.

Fetos h giorth twn kinhmatografistwn, to 53o Festibal Kinhmatografoy Qessalonikhs, ginetai 2 me 11 Noembrioy. Apo to 1992 to festibal jekinhse mia dieqnh poreia filodojwntas na ginei topos synanthshs twn newn kinhmatografistwn apo olo ton kosmo. Pera apo to programma toy pragmatopoioyntai parallhla kai sto plaisio toy Festibal, ekqeseis, synaylies kai ekdhlwseis poy sxetizontai me thn 7h Texnh. Kata thn diarkeia toy aplwnetai sthn polh ths Qessalonikhs mia giortastikh atmosfaira poy dinei thn dynatothta stoys kinhmatografistes apo olo ton kosmo na antallajoyn apoceis kai empeiries kai stoys sinefil qeates na apolaysoyn thn texnh toy kinhmatografoy. Shmera to Festibal Kinhmatografoy Qessalonikhs exei katajiwqei ws ena apo ta shmantikotera politistika gegonota sthn Ellada kai symperilambanetai sth lista twn 25 megalyterwn festibal ana ton kosmo.

Fetos to 53o Festibal Kinhmatografoy Qessalonikhs anoigei h tainia ``Holy Motors'' toy Galloy skhnoqeth Leo Karaj poy prokalese aisqhsh sto festibal twn Kannwn. H tainia afhgeitai th soyrrealistikh odysseia toy ainigmatikoy kyrioy Oskar stoys dromoys toy Parisioy me prwtagwnisth ton Nteni Laban alla kai toys Eya Mentes, Kaili Minogk kai Misel Pikoli se emfaniseis ekplhjh.

To Festibal Qessalonikhs qa oloklhrwqei me thn tainia ``Sth Xwra twn allwn'' toy Koreath Xongk Sangk-soy sthn opoia h Izampel Iper ypodyetai treis diaforetikes gynaikes me to idio onoma.

Sth fetinh diorganwsh symmetexoyn 14 ellhnikes tainies oi opoies kanoyn thn premiera toys sth Qessalonikh, ta brabeia toy Dieqnoys Diagwnistikoy qa diekdikhsoyn oi tainies ``To agori trwei to faghto toy poylioy'' toy Ektora Lygizoy kai ``Xara'' toy Hlia Giannakakh, enw se eidikes proboles qa problhqoyn kai oi tainies ``To ploio gia thn Palaistinh'' h nea tainia toy Nikoy Koyndoyroy, ``The capsule'' ths Aqhnas-Raxhl Tsagkarh kai ``Xigkita'' toy Alejandroy Boylgarh.

Prosqetes Plhrofories

Phgh: ``Fwnh ths Elladas''

Reportaz: Nota Xatzhanastasioy

Epimeleia: Banessa Dhmopoyloy

Antapokrish:

Teleytaia tropopoihsh stis Trith, 30 Oktwbrioy 2012 13:50

Eidhsh: 24995

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