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The Hellenic Radio (ERA): News in Greek, 09-03-06

The Hellenic Radio (ERA): News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Hellenic Radio (ERA) <www.ert.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA

  • [01] Kinhtikothta ston xwro ths paideias
  • [02] Beltiwnetai h sxesh twn Ellhnidwn me to Diadiktyo
  • [03] Ta problhmata sto gamo kanoyn kako sthn ygeia idiws twn gynaikwn!
  • [04] Gigantia ypaiqria skakiera sthqhke sthn Qessalonikh
  • [05] Fylakismenos 7xronos apo toys goneis toy
  • [06] Megalos adelfos & mayres listes ergazomenwn

    [01] Kinhtikothta ston xwro ths paideias

    Koinwnia

    Entonh kinhtikothta sto xwro ths Paideias, en ocei kai toy dialogoy gia tis allages sto Lykeio kai to systhma prosbashs sthn tritobaqmia ekpaideysh. Thn prosexh Deytera qa pragmatopoihqei h prwth synedriash ths politikhs epitrophs, enw sto Karpenhsi jekinhse h dihmerh synodos twn prytanewn, sthn opoia qa pareyreqei ayrio kai o ypoyrgos Paideias.

    Epishs, ews kai thn Kyriakh pragmatopoieitai to synedrio ths Panellhnias Omospondias twn Didaskontwn sta Panepisthmia, to opoio qa anadeijei kai to neo Dioikhtiko Symboylio toy syndikalistikoy toys organoy. Prosklhsh ston proedro toy Symboylioy Prwtobaqmias kai Deyterobaqmias ekpaideyshs, kaqhghth Giwrgo Mpampiniwth, qa apeyqynei en tw metajy h OLME me thn opoia qa toy zhta na episkefqei ta grafeia ths Omospondias prokeimenoy na ton enhmerwsei gia tis qeseis ths stis allages toy Lykeioy kai toy ejetastikoy systhmatos.

    NET 105,8

    Eidhsh: 19782

    [02] Beltiwnetai h sxesh twn Ellhnidwn me to Diadiktyo

    Shmantikh ayjhsh sth xrhsh toy diadiktyoy apo tis Ellhnides shmeiwqhke to 2008, an kai o andrikos plhqysmos ejakoloyqei na diathrei to probadisma sth xwra mas. En ocei ths ``Pagkosmias Hmeras ths Gynaikas'', stis 8 Martioy 2009, to Parathrhthrio gia thn Koinwnia ths Plhroforias anadeiknyei th sxesh twn Ellhnidwn me tis nees texnologies kai to Diadiktyo.

    Opws tonizetai sthn ereyna gia akomh mia xronia oi andres poy xrhsimopoioyn hlektronikoys ypologistes kai to diadiktyo, paroysiazoyn ychlotera pososta apo ta antistoixa twn gynaikwn sth xwra mas.

    Sygkekrimena, anaforika me to diadiktyo, to pososto twn gynaikwn poy to xrhsimopoiei ektimatai sto 32% enanti 46% stoys andres. Ajizei na shmeiwqei oti sta teleytaia tessera xronia [2005-2008], ta pososta twn andrwn kai gynaikwn poy xrhsimopoioyn to diadiktyo exoyn -sxedon- diplasiastei. Idiaiterh shmantikh anodos, peripoy 12 posostiaiwn monadwn gia toys andres kai peripoy 10 posostiaiwn monadwn gia tis gynaikes antistoixa, katagrafetai gia to etos 2008.

    Oson afora sth xrhsh toy Diadiktyoy apo tis Ellhnides, se epipedo astikhs zwnhs, fainetai oti oi gynaikes poy diamenoyn sta mhtropolitika kentra ths xwras xrhsimopoioyn se poly megalytero baqmo tis nees texnologies [46% sthn Aqhna kai 41% sth Qessalonikh], apo o,ti oi gynaikes katoikoi astikwn kai agrotikwn perioxwn [27% kai 23% antistoixa].

    H apostash metajy andrwn kai gynaikwn, ws pros th xrhsh toy Diadiktyoy, me thn parodo twn xronwn, meiwnetai shmantika stis nearoteres hlikies. Eidika sthn hlikiakh omada 16-25 etwn, h diafora metajy andrwn kai gynaikwn meiwnetai apo tis 10 posostiaies monades to 2005, peripoy stis 2 posostiaies monades to 2008. Idiaitero endiaferon paroysiazei to gegonos oti h sygklish twn dyo fylwn, entos ths sygkekrimenhs hliakhs omadas, diapistwnetai oxi mono sta mhtropolitika kentra, alla kai stis astikes kai agrotikes perioxes.

    H tash ayth dhmioyrgei aisiodoja mhnymata, ws pros thn isotimh xrhsh twn newn texnologiwn, apo ta dyo fyla sto ameso mellon. Antiqetws, stis megalyteres hlikies, h apostash metajy twn dyo fylwn einai megalyterh kai fainetai na enisxyetai ta teleytaia eth. Idiaiterh prosoxh ajizei na doqei stis gynaikes hlikias 36-55, poy parathreitai arketa pio xamhlh xrhsh toy Diadiktyoy se sxesh me toys andres.

    Se o,ti afora th syxnothta xrhshs toy Diadiktyoy, to 58% twn gynaikwn xrhstwn xrhsimopoioyn kaqhmerina h sxedon kaqhmerina to Diadiktyo, shmeiwnontas thn tetraetia 2005-2008 ayjhsh ths tajews twn peripoy 12 posostiaiwn monadwn.

    To spiti kai h ergasia synexizoyn na einai oi kyrioi topoi prosbashs sto Diadiktyo, toso gia toys andres, oso kai gia tis gynaikes, enw oi xwroi ekpaideyshs ejakoloyqoyn na apoteloyn shmeia prosbashs opoy oi gynaikes emfanizoyn ychlotera pososta apo toys andres.

    Se sygkrish me to gynaikeio plhqysmo twn ypoloipwn xwrwn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, prokyptei oti 45% twn Ellhnidwn xrhsimopoioyn H/Y otan o mesos oros ths E.E. twn 27, einai 63%. To pososto twn ellhnidwn xrhstwn toy Diadiktyoy ejakoloyqei kai to 2008 na brisketai se xamhla epipeda se sxesh me to meso oro ths E.E. twn 27, kaqws h trimhniaia xrhsh toy diadiktyoy apo to gynaikeio plhqysmo sthn Ellada, ektimatai sto 32%, otan o mesos oros ths E.E. twn 27, einai 59%.

    O mesos ethsios ryqmos metabolhs [CAGR] ths xrhshs toy Diadiktyoy gia thn tetraetia 2005-2008 apo tis ellhnides, ektimatai sto 29,4% kai einai o pio ychlos poy shmeiwnetai metajy twn xwrwn ths E.E. twn 27, enw gia to meso oro ths, ypologizetai sto 11,7%. O ychlos mesos ethsios ryqmos anaptyjhs gia tis Ellhnides, anadeiknyei thn tash sygklishs me to gynaikeio plhqysmo twn eyrwpaikwn xwrwn, opoy hdh emfanizoyn poly ychlh dieisdysh sth xrhsh toy Diadiktyoy, ki ws ek toytoy, paroysiazoyn xamhlotero ryqmo anaptyjhs.

    Eidhsh: 19783

    [03] Ta problhmata sto gamo kanoyn kako sthn ygeia idiws twn gynaikwn!

    Pantremenes prosoxh! An o gamos sas den paei kala, einai poly pio piqano, se sxesh me toys andres, h ygeia sas na antimetwpisei problhmata. Mia nea episthmonikh ereyna diapistwse oti oi gynaikes poy biwnoyn problhmata sth syzygikh h allh sxesh xronias symbiwshs, einai piqanotero na paxynoyn, na ayjhqei h piesh toys kai h xolhsterinh toys, kaqws kai na emfanisoyn ola ta symptwmata toy legomenoy ``metabolikoy syndromoy'', gnwstoy ki ws ``syndromoy X'' h ``syndromoy insoylino-antistashs'', stoixeia poy mporoyn na odhghsoyn se emfragma, egkefaliko epeisodio h diabhth.

    Enw h ygeia twn gynaikwn emfanizetai na ephreazetai arnhtika apo ena problhmatiko gamo, den fainetai na symbainei to idio me toys andres, poy den anaptyssoyn to idio stres, oyte ta idia problhmata ygeias.

    H ereyna egine apo to panepisthmio ths Gioyta stis HPA, ypo thn cyxologo dra Nansi Xenri kai paroysiasthke sto ethsio synedrio ths Amerikanikhs Cyxoswmatikhs Etairias, symfwna me ton Independent kai thn hlektronikh yphresia Live Science. Kata thn ereyna melethqhke 300 zeygaria hlikias 40 ews 70 etwn, poy htan pantremena gia toylaxiston 20 xronia.

    Symfwna me toys ereynhtes, h diafora antidrashs anamesa sta dyo fyla, poy prokaleitai apo thn cyxikh entash se ena ``dyskolo'' gamo, ofeiletai kyriws sto oti h kataqlich se mia gynaika odhgei pio eykola se metabolikes kai ormonikes diataraxes se sxesh me ena andra.

    Symfwna me thn ereyna, oi diafwnies, ta tsakwmata kai h yferpoysa exqra metajy dyo syzygwn, mporei na odhghsei se kataqlich kai toys dyo. Omws, oi gynaikes, logw ths piqanoterhs metabolikhs kai ormonikhs diataraxhs poy mporei na emfanisoyn, kindyneyoyn perissotero apo thn kardia toys.

    O kaqhghths cyxologias toy panepisthmioy ths Gioyta Tim Smiq, dhlwse oti einai akoma prowro na yposthrijei kaneis oti se periptwsh problhmatwn sto gamo, h kalyterh lysh -eidika gia mia gynaika- qa htan to diazygio, giati alles episthmonikes ereynes exoyn deijei oti to diazygio ayjanei to risko kardiakwn problhmatwn stoys xwrismenoys. Opote, telika, kala qa ekane to zeygari -mallon- na prospaqhsei jana apo thn arxh na ananewsei thn epikoinwnia toy.

    Eidhsh: 19785

    [04] Gigantia ypaiqria skakiera sthqhke sthn Qessalonikh

    Mia gigantia ypaiqria skakiera sthqhke sto Parko Kykloforiakhs Agwghs, sth nea paralia Qessalonikhs, me prwtoboylia toy dhmoy. H skakiera, diastasewn peripoy 4x4 metra, qa diatiqetai eleyqera stoys dhmotes kai toys episkeptes ths polhs, enw qa pragmatopoioyntai kai skakistika gegonota.

    Thn enarjh leitoyrgias ths prwths ypaiqrias ayths skakieras khryje o idios o dhmarxos Qessalonikhs, Basilhs Papagewrgopoylos.

    Malista, opws dhlwse o armodios antidhmarxos, Basilhs Gakhs, syntoma qa sthqoyn kai alles skakieres se fylassomena parka ths polhs, opws epishs kai trilizes. ``Skopos mas einai na biwnoyn ta paidia, alla kai oi megaloi, ta paixnidia mesa ston idio to xwro. Ektos apo megala pionia gia to skaki, oi trilizes qa exoyn terastia poylia, poy qa dinoyn th dynatothta sta paidia na xairontai kai na eyxaristioyntai to paixnidi se ena wraio, fysiko, periballon'', eipe xarakthristika o k.Gakhs.

    Eidhsh: 19784

    [05] Fylakismenos 7xronos apo toys goneis toy

    Ena zeygari sth Gallia kratoyse ton eptaxrono gio toy fylakismeno se ena skoteino dwmatio toy spitioy gia xronia. To dwmatio htan diamorfwmeno san keli, me to syrth kai to diakopth gia to fws apo thn ejwterikh meria, enw to mono antikeimeno sto eswteriko htan ena brwmiko strwma. Oi arxes synelaban toys goneis gia kakopoihsh anhlikoy.

    Ena strwma diapotismeno me oyra htan to monadiko epiplo sto dwmatio opoy perase olh toy th zwh to eptaxrono agori.

    Den yphrxe oyte kan ena paixnidi gia syntrofia mesa sto skotadi.

    O syrths den htan apo mesa, alla, sto ejwteriko meros ths portas, san keli. O hlektrikos diakopths htan ap' ejw, ki oxi mesa sto dwmatio, wste to paidi na mhn mporei na anacei to fws. To paraqyro htan kleisto me ena syrmatino kalwdio, poy to paidi den mporoyse na bgalei".

    Oi arxes brhkan to agori se mia spania kai sobarh katastash sterhshs. Poly adynamo, alla, fanera ejypno, par' oti den phge pote sxoleio.

    Ta kena sthn anaptyjh toy paidioy kai to gegonos oti den grafthke se kanena sxoleio, odhghsan tis topikes koinwnikes yphresies, mia paidiatro kai tis topikes arxes na kataggeiloyn to gegonos sth dikaiosynh ton Aygoysto toy 2008.

    Oi arxes apofasisan na ereynhsoyn to spiti, otan o 42xronos oikodomos kai h 35xronh syzygos toy, arnhqhkan na apanthsoyn se erwthseis poy aforoysan to mikrotero paidi toys.

    Stoys goneis, poy rixnoyn to ftaijimo ston dyskolo xarakthra toy mikroy, apaggelqhkan kathgories gia kakopoihsh kai paramelhsh anhlikoy.

    Eidhsh: 19781

    [06] Megalos adelfos & mayres listes ergazomenwn

    Qymata kataskopeias epesan xiliades endiaferomenoi na broyn doyleia se Bretanikes kataskeyastikes etairies. Symfwna me osa apokalyptei h efhmerida "Guardian", 40 apo tis megalyteres epixeirhseis ths Agglias aneqesan se idiwtiko ntentektib na sygkentrwnei stoixeia gia th symperifora kai thn proswpikothta toy ypochfioy ypallhloy, wste na apofasisoyn ean qa ton proslaboyn h oxi. H syndikalistikh drash kai oi politikes pepoiqhseis apoteloysan "kokkino pani" gia toys ergodotes. Oi kathgoroymenes etairies arnhqhkan na sxoliasoyn to dhmosieyma, alla, oi bretanikes arxes epibebaiwnoyn tis apokalyceis.

    Strofh stis "mayres listes" feretai na exoyn kanei toylaxiston 40 kataskeyastikes etaireies sth Bretania, plhrwnontas idiwtikoys ntetektib prokeimenoy na syllejoyn plhrofories gia atoma poy eixan kanei aithsh proslhchs.

    O Eyrwpaios epitropos, armodios gia qemata plhroforiwn, milhse gia parabiash twn proswpikwn dedomenwn twn ergazomenwn, kaqws to fakelwma toys perilambane th syndikalistikh toys drash, th ergasiakh symperifora toys, akomh kai tis politikes toys pepoiqhseis.

    Oi etaireies pernoysan apo koskino kaqe plhroforia poy toys eixe doqei kai apofasize ean qa toys proselambane. Malista, se polles apo tis periptwseis ta stoixeia htan analhqh!

    To 1999 h kybernhsh twn Ergatikwn eixe yposxeqei na chfisei nomo enantion twn trapezwn kataxwrhshs proswpikwn dedomenwn, kati poy telika den ekane, dinontas oysiastika to eleyqero stis etaireies na prajoyn opws aytes epiqymoyn.

    LEX NOKIA Me thn aitiologia oti stoxos einai na apofeyxqei h biomhxanikh kataskopia, h Boylh ths Finlandias enekrine ena idiaitera amfilegomeno nomosxedio. Symfwna me ayto, oi ergodotes qa exoyn to dikaiwma prosbashs sta hlektronika taxydromeia twn ypallhlwn toys, elegxontas to megeqos twn arxeiwn, ton apodekth, thn wra kai thn hmera poy ta esteilan, omws, oxi kai to periexomeno toys. O nomos onomasthke "LEX NOKIA", kaqws thn arxikh idea legetai pws eixe h etaireia kinhths thlefwnias NOKIA. Malista, symfwna me ta mesa mazikhs enhmerwshs ths Finlandias, feretai na apeilhse oti qa metaferei ta ergostasia ths se allh xwra, an den chfistei o en logw nomos. Bebaiws, h idia h etaireia arneitai toys isxyrismoys. Ton nomo chfise omofwna h kentrodejia kybernhsh synaspismoy ths skandinabikhs ayths xwras, prokalwntas thn entonh antidrash twn kommatwn ths Antipoliteyshs. Epipleon, o nomos aytos, syntomws qa epektaqei h efarmogh toy, se sxoleia kai biblioqhkes.

    Eidhsh: 19780


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