[01] Politikh

Systaseis kai ejaggelies

2/10/2008 2:40:00 mm (Teleytaia enhmerwsh: 2/10/2008 4:03:03 mm)

Phgh: NET-NET 105,8-APE/MPE

Safes mhnyma pros toys Ypoyrgoys ths Kybernhshs gia epitaxynsh toy Kybernhtikoy ergoy kai anoixtes portes pros toys boyleytes ths perifereias, esteile o Prwqypoyrgos kata thn eishghsh toy sta melh toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy. Kata thn synedriash toy organoy, o Kwstas Karamanlhs, zhthse sygkekrimeno xronodiagramma apo kaqe ypoyrgeio, synexh enhmerwsh enw diabebaiwse oti h Kybernhsh einai etoimh na qesei se efarmogh sxedio drashs gia thn anakoyfish twn oikonomika asqenesterwn strwmatwn, opws to epidoma qermanshs kai thn diasfalish twn daneiolhptwn. Epishs o k. Karamanlhs anakoinwse th sygkrothsh kybernhtikhs epitrophs gia thn prowqhsh twn koinwnikwn prwtoboyliwn me th symmetoxh twn ypoyrgwn Oikonomias, Eswterikwn Apasxolhshs kai Ygeias, enw proanhggeile oti jekina kai o idios episkeceis sta ypoyrgeia gia amesh enhmerwsh kai prowqhsh twn stoxwn.Parallhla o Prwqypoyrgos esteile mhnyma pros kaqe kateyqynsh oti einai apofasismenos na synexisei tis metarryqmiseis, legontas xarakthristika oti h Kybernhsh eklexthke gia na allajei ta pragmata kai ta allazei.

Sthrijh twn oikonomika asqenesterwn

Ta basika antikeimena ths eishghshs toy prwqypoyrgoy K. Karamanlh sth synedriash toy Ypoyrgikoy Symboylioy htan h katastash poy dhmioyrgeitai apo thn ejelijh ths dieqnoys krishs kai o programmatismos ths drashs ths kybernhshs gia to epomeno diasthma. O Prwqypoyrgos edwse idiaiterh emfash sth dieqnh oikonomikh krish kai opws tonise meta th synedriash zhthse apo ton proedro ths Boylhs th diejagwgh syzhthshs pro hmerhsias diatajews me skopo thn enhmerwsh ths Boylhs kai toy ellhnikoy laoy gia tis epiptwseis ths pagkosmias xrhmatooikonomikhs krishs kaqws kai gia thn politikh ths kybernhshs.

Wstoso epanelabe oti h ellhnikh oikonomia exei isxyres antoxes, tonizontas oti to ellhniko trapeziko systhma einai asfales kai opws tonise ayto einai idiaitera qetiko gia thn oikonomia alla kyriws gia toys polites kai tis epixeirhseis.

Opws eipe o k. Karamanlhs kata th synedriash h pagkosmia xrhmatooikonomikh krish epiballei pio entonoys ryqmoys, epagrypnhsh kai cyxraimia kai epiballei stoxeymenes prwtoboylies, wste na perioristoyn oi epiptwseis sthn eqnikh oikonomia.

Gi ayto to logo kalese toys Ypoyrgoys na prowqhsoyn syntoma tis nomoqetikes prwtoboylies poy qa beltiwnoyn thn kaqhmerinothta twn politwn kai qa lynoyn problhmata, enw tonise oti h kybernhsh estiazei to endiaferon ths sth dhmioyrgia isxyroteroy deikth koinwnikhs prostasias.

Parallhla anakoinwse oti entos twn hmerwn qa katateqoyn ta nomosxedia gia thn prostasia kai th qwrakish twn daneiolhptwn kai gia to Tameio Koinwnikhs Synoxhs, enw qa doqei kai epidoma qermanshs stoys oikonomika adynamoys.

"H Ellada exei mono ena dromo na epilejei. Ayton poy odhgei mprosta. Kai eimai edw na proxwrhsw ta pragmata mprosta. H kybernhsh eklexthke gia na allajei ta pragmata kai qa ta allajei. Ayth thn entolh elaba kai qa thn thrhsw", tonise o Prwqypoyrgos, meta th synedriash toy Ypoyrgikoy Symboylioy.

O Prwqypoyrgos zhthse, epishs sth dhlwsh toy, apo toys Ypoyrgoys toy na katagracoyn toys basikoys stoxoys o kaqenas ston tomea toy kai toys kalese na estiasoyn to endiaferon toys sta kaqhmerina problhmata, stis pragmatikes dyskolies twn politwn, zhtwntas aysthrh proshlwsh sthn pragmatikh politikh.

Sto plaisio ayto kalese toys Ypoyrgoys na exoyn amesh diaboyleysh me toys boyleytes kaqe perifereias kai zhthse gia tis draseis aytes grapth enhmerwsh toy.

Jekaqarise oti oi portes twn ypoyrgeiwn kai twn dhmosiwn organismwn qa einai anoixtes gia toys boyleytes ths ND alla kai toys boyleytes olwn twn kommatwn kai zhthse na kaqoristoyn sygkekrimenes hmeres apo oloys toys kybernhtikoys ajiwmatoyxoys, prokeimenoy na mporoyn na synergazontai me toys boyleytes.

Telos, o prwqypoyrgos zhthse apolyto syntonismo twn synarmodiwn ypoyrgeiwn kai egkairh kai plhrh enhmerwsh twn politwn gia to kybernhtiko ergo, zhtwntas apo toys ypoyrgoys na doqoyn aysthres odhgies stis yphresies twn ypoyrgeiwn toys kai twn epopteyomenwn forewn toys na apantoyn amesa kai eggrafws kai se basikes epishmanseis twn politwn. Eipe akomh oti prepei na yparxei amesh enhmerwsh ths koinwnias oxi mono gia to ergo poy prowqeitai alla kai gia toys logoys poy diamorfwnoyn tis sxetikes apofaseis, legontas oti ola ta nomosxedia kai oi apofaseis qa anartwntai sto diadiktyo.

"H kybernhsh edw kai pente xronia kanei metarryqmiseis kai qa synexisei para tis antidraseis bolemenwn. H xwra den exei allo dromo para na proxwrhsei mprosta kai o kaqenas prepei na analabei tis eyqynes toy apenanti sthn istoria," eipe o k. Karamanlhs.

Antidraseis

H kybernhsh kai o prwqypoyrgos ejantloyntai se genikologies spasmwdikes kinhseis xilioeipwmenes anakoinwseis , tonise o ekproswpos Typoy toy PASOK Giwrgos Papakwnstantinoy sxoliazontas thn shmerinh parembash toy k. Karamanlh gia thn poreia ths ellhnikhs oikonomias, epishmainontas oti telika htan anqrakas o qhsayros.

Kata ton k. Papakwnstantinoy para thn shmerinh emfanish toy prwqypoyrgoy kai ta osa eipe ta senaria anasxhmatismoy kai prowrwn eklogwn den exoyn apomakrynqei kai ypogrammise h krish poy biwnei o ellhnas poliths den ofeiletai sth dieqnh oikonomikh krish alla stis politikes ths kybernhshs ths ND.

To KKE se anakoinwsh toy me aformh tis dhlwseis toy prwqypoyrgoy tonizei: "Ta laika strwmata den prepei na ta apasxolei to pote qa ginoyn ekloges alla pws qa balloyn isxyra empodia, pws qa anatrecoyn thn antilaikh politikh poy einai akrws epikindynh gia ta dikaiwmata toys, eite thn efarmozoyn aytodynames kybernhseis, eite kybernhseis synergasias, eidika se synqhkes yfeshs kai krishs".

O Proedros toy SYN, Alejhs Tsipras, dhlwse: "Exoyme mia kybernhsh poy einai ypo katarreysh, poy exei balei thn tampela ejw apo to Majimoy, prosoxh, dioti katedafizetai. Ki exoyme kyriws mia politikh poy exei xreokophsei. Ki einai anagkaio na allajei ayth h politikh".

"To prwto kefalaio apo to biblio ergasias toy Prwqypoyrgoy, pera apo tis opoiesdhpote prosdokies, htan telika axrwmo, ageysto, aosmo. Perimenoyme to deytero kai endexomenws to trito gia na diapistwsoyme an odhgeitai se drama h happy end", anaferetai se anakoinwsh toy LAOS.

[02] Oikonomia

2/10/2008 3:18:00 mm (Teleytaia enhmerwsh: 2/10/2008 5:58:58 mm)

Phgh: NET, NET 105.8, APE-MPE

Ta basika shmeia toy nomosxedioy gia thn prostasia twn daneiolhptwn, to opoio katateqhke sth Boylh, paroysiase to meshmeri ths Pempths o ypoyrgos Oikonomias Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs.

Sygkekrimena, ayjanetai to poso se 20.000 eyrw (apo 10.000 eyrw) poy den qa epitrepetai o pleisthriasmos monadikhs katoikias yperxrewmenwn daneiolhptwn. Opws dhlwse o ypoyrgos, qa apagoreyetai epishs o pleisthriasmos akinhtoy me timh ekkinhshs katw ths antikeimenikhs ajias, eite to akinhto brisketai entos eite ektos sxedioy.

Epishs, h diejagwgh twn pleisthriasmwn qa ginetai apokleistika sta Eirhnodikeia me eggrafes sfragismenes prosfores, gia na diasfalistei sto akeraio to adiablhto twn sxetikwn diadikasiwn.

Me aformh tis fhmes kai thn neyrikothta poy epikratei se sxesh me tis ejelijeis sto trapeziko systhma, o Giwrgos Alogoskoyfhs dhlwse pws "oi kataqeseis twn politwn se oles tis trapezes poy leitoyrgoyn sthn Ellada einai apolytws eggyhmenes". O ypoyrgos epanelabe oti to ellhniko trapeziko systhma einai asfales kai fereggyo.

Oi diatajeis toy n/s

"Biwnoyme ayth thn periodo mia baqia dieqnh xrhmatopistwtikh krish me aproblepth diarkeia kai parallhla exoyme mia ejarsh toy dieqnoys plhqwrismoy me tis ayjhseis twn timwn toy petrelaioy, twn trofimwn kai twn allwn prwtwn ylwn. Einai apo oloys antilhpto oti se mia periodo poy ayjanontai shmantika ta epitokia, ayjanetai kai to oikonomiko baros gia toys daneiolhptes. H Kybernhsh proseggizei me eyaisqhsia to zhthma ayto kai prowqei kaqe efikto metro gia thn peraiterw enisxysh twn sympolitwn mas poy briskontai se dyskolh qesh, idiaitera se ayth th dysmenh dieqnh katastash" tonise o ypoyrgos.

Analytikotera, me tis diatajeis toy sxedioy nomoy:

Ayjanetai to poso, katw apo to opoio den epitrepetai o pleisthriasmos ths monadikhs katoikias toy daneiolhpth apo 10.000 se 20.000 eyrw. H yfistamenh apagoreysh katasxeshs twn misqwn, syntajewn h asfalistikwn paroxwn - anejarthtws ycoys - apo tis trapezes epekteinetai kai sthn periptwsh poy h katabolh twn poswn aytwn ginetai me kataqesh se trapeziko logariasmo toy dikaioyxoy. Apagoreyetai o pleisthriasmos akinhtwn, gia ta opoia isxyei to systhma twn antikeimenikwn ajiwn, se timh katwterh ths antikeimenikhs ajias toy akinhtoy. Ayto afora akinhta entos sxedioy h akomh kai ektos sxedioy polews h oikismoy, efoson exoyn kaqorisqei antikeimenikes ajies. Kaqierwnetai h ypoxrewtikh diejagwgh twn pleisthriasmwn kinhtwn kai akinhtwn sta kata topoys Eirhnodikeia, me graptes, sfragismenes prosfores kata thn enarjh toy pleisthriasmoy. Ayjanetai apo to ena trito sto 100% ths timhs prwths prosforas, to poso ths eggyhshs poy apaiteitai gia th symmetoxh ston pleisthriasmo. Telos, lambanetai mia eidikh merimna gia toys daneiolhptes toy Dhmosioy. Ayjanetai to orio ths apagoreyshs katasxeshs meroys twn misqwn, syntajewn kai asfalistikwn bohqhmatwn gia xreh pros to Dhmosio apo 600 se 1.000 eyrw.

Eidika sto arqro 5 toy sxedioy nomoy peri periorismwn pleisthriasmoy monadikhs katoikias ofeileth, problepetai oti apagoreyetai h epibolh katasxeshs gia thn ikanopoihsh apaithsewn pistwtikwn idrymatwn kai etairiwn paroxhs pistwsewn epi akinhtoy toy ofeileth, to opoio apodedeigmena apotelei to h th monadikh katoikia toy. Sth diatajh ayth prostiqetai oti qa prepei na syntrexoyn kai oi akoloyqes proypoqeseis:

H apaithsh ths trapezas den prepei na yperbainei tis 20.000 eyrw. Den exei eggrafei epi toy akinhtoy proshmeiwsh h ypoqhkh yper toy dikaioyxoy trapezas, kai O ofeileths brisketai se apodedeigmenh kai anypaitia adynamia na ekplhrwsei th symbatikh toy ypoxrewsh.

"Prokeitai, opws diapistwnete, gia sygkekrimena metra prostasias twn daneiolhptwn, opws akribws eixame desmeyqei" prosqese o k. Alogoskoyfhs.

Kritikh apo thn antipoliteysh

"O k. Alogoskoyfhs kai h kybernhsh, meta th forepidromh sta xamhla kai mesaia eisodhmatika strwmata kai to kefaliko foro poy epebalan stoys mikromesaioys, qymhqhkan, me megalh kaqysterhsh, oti oi daneiolhptes antimetwpizoyn sobaro problhma. Estw kai kaqysterhmena, omws, qa perimene kaneis metra poy qa anakoyfizan pragmatika toys ekatontades xiliades sympolites mas, poy zoyn me ton kaqhmerino braxna twn cilwn grammatwn twn daneiwn, ths epibarynshs apo thn ayjhsh twn epitokiwn kai kyriws ths synexoys meiwshs toy diaqesimoy toys eisodhmatos", sxoliase h politikh ekproswpos toy PASOK gia qemata Oikonomias, Loyka Katselh.

[03] Cabinet Meeting

02 Okt 2008 14:40:00 (Last updated: 02 Okt 2008 15:40:43)

Sources: NET-NET 105.8-ANA/MPA

Prime Minister Kostas Karamanlis has sent a clear message to his ministers at a Cabinet meeting today to accelerate the governments work, demanding a clear timetable from each ministry for its objectives. He asked to be continually briefed, adding that the government is ready to implement its programme to the relief of low brackets. He was referring to the heating oil allowance and the safeguarding of loanees. In parallel, he sent a message to all directions as per which he is determined to continue with the governments reforms, adding that the government had been elected to change thing and this is what it is doing.

Support of Low Brackets

Todays Cabinet meeting focused on the international monetary crisis and the measures to be taken by the government in the immediate future.

The prime minister gave special emphasis to the international economic crisis, requesting from the President of the Parliament to hold a debate on the world monetary crisis and the governments policy.

However, he reiterated that the Greek economy holds up, stressing that the Greek Banking system is safe and positive for the economy and mainly for citizens and enterprises.

Furthermore, he stated that the global economic crisis demands acceleration of the governments pace, alertness and calm, so that the repercussions on the national economy are contained.

For that reason he called on his ministers to promote soon legislative initiatives that would improve the citizens everyday life and solve their problems. He also stressed that the government focuses its interest in the creation of a stronger social protection index.

In parallel, he announced that bills for the protection and armouring of loanees and for the Social Cohesion Fund would be tabled within the next days, while the poor would receive the heating oil allowance.

Reactions

PASOK (Socialists) spokesman Giorgos Papakonstantinou described the government and PMs announcements general, describing the course of the Greek economy poor.

He did not rule out early elections after the the PMs talk today, attributing the crisis, which Greeks are experiencing to the ND economic policy and not to the international economic crisis.

KKE (Communist Party of Greece) announced that the Greek people should not be concerned with the date of early elections but with the way they will get rid off the governments anti-popular policy.

SYN (Coalition of the Left) President Alexis Tsipras stated that the government is about to collapse, describing its policy busted.

Translated by John Crystallidis

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[04] Koinwnia

Ypejairesh megalwn posothtwn petrelaioy apo to APQ

2/10/2008 7:27:00 mm

Phgh: APE

Ypoqesh ypejaireshs megalwn posothtwn petrelaioy apo to Aristoteleio Panepisthmio Qessalonikhs diereyna h eisaggelia Qessalonikhs, meta apo sxetiko porisma Enorkhs Dioikhtikhs Ejetashs poy dienerghqhke me entolh ths prytaneias. Se synenteyjh Typoy poy edwse shmera o prytanhs toy APQ, Anastasios Manqos, anefere oti sthn ypoqesh empleketai omada atomwn (apo 5 ews 15), poy proerxontai toso mesa apo to panepisthmio oso kai ejw apo ayto, xwris na prosdiorisei thn akribh idiothta toys, enw symfwna me ta symperasmata ths EDE, diapistwqhke ``h telesh kakoyrghmatwn kata syrroh''.

Apo thn EDE, prokyptei ejalloy oti h ypejairesh teloyntan meqodika apo to 1999 ews ton Aprilio toy 2004 - opote paradoqhke h teleytaia paraggelia petrelaioy sto panepisthmio, efoson ektote to panepisthmio arxise na leitoyrgei me fysiko aerio - me ejarsh thn periodo qermanshs 2003-04. Symfwna me ton k. Manqo, h anagkh dienergeias elegxoy proekyce otan oi nees prytanikes arxes (poy anelaban dioikhsh apo to 2006), edwsan entolh gia ekkenwsh twn dejamenwn toy kentrikoy lebhtostasioy, gia logoys asfaleias, opote kai ``diapistwqhke oti htan kenes, enw qa eprepe na einai gemates apo petrelaio''.

Me aformh ayth thn diapistwsh doqhke entolh dienergeias dioikhtikoy elegxoy kai symfwna me tis katagrafes diapistwnetai oti sth diarkeia ths parapanw pentaetias ypejaireqhkan synolika oxtw ekatommyria litra petrelaioy. ``Ginotan paraggelia kai anti na erxetai sto panepisthmio, phgaine alloy'' dhlwse xarakthristika o prytanhs. H ypoqesh diabibasthke sthn eisaggelia prwtodikwn gia tis problepomenes diwjeis.

[05] Kosmos

Paraithqhke o epikefalhs ths Skotlant Giarnt

2/10/2008 7:18:00 mm

Phgh: APE

O epikefalhs ths Skotlant Giarnt, Ian Mpler, 55 xronwn poy eixe mpei sto mati toy kyklwna ejaitias mias megalhs astynomikhs gkafas sto metro kai barynomenos me thn kathgoria toy ratsismoy, anakoinwse shmera thn paraithsh toy, se synenteyjh Typoy.

O k. Mpler poy qa eprepe na parameinei sth qesh toy ews ton Febroyario toy 2010, dieykrinise oti egkataleipei ta kaqhkonta toy thn prwth Dekembrioy.

"Paraitoymai pros to symferon twn Londrezwn kai ths mhtropolitikhs astynomias", dhlwse o k. Mpler ejhgwntas oti den exei pleon th yposthrijh toy neoy dhmarxoy ths bretanikhs prwteyoysas, Mporis Tzonson.

"Se xqesinh synanthsh, o neos dhmarxos toy Londinoy me afhse safws na ennohsw, me tropo eygeniko alla apofasistiko oti eyxetai na yparjei mia allagh sthn koryfh ths astynomias", tonise o k. Mpler kai katalhgontas epishmane: "Xwris thn dhmarxiakh yposthrijh, ektimw oti den qa mporoysa na synexisw thn ergasia moy".

[06] Ygeia

O ios toy AIDS piqanon na einai 100 etwn

2/10/2008 6:45:00 mm

Syntakths: Katerina Iwannidoy

Phgh: APE-MPE

O ios toy AIDS symfwna me nea ereyna, emfanisqhke sthn ypo-saxareia Afrikh arketes dekaeties nwritera apo o,ti nomizan mexri twra oi episthmones. H ereyna ayth dhmosieyqhke sto egkyro periodiko Nature kai basizetai se genetikes analyseis ereynhtikhs omadas toy panepisthmioy ths Arizona, ypo ton dra Maikl Borompei. H nea ektimhsh topoqetei thn arxh toy AIDS metajy twn etwn 1884 - 1924, me piqanotero etos to 1908, enw mexri shmera oi episthmones ektimoysan to 1930 ws etos emfanishs toy ioy. To AIDS anagnwrisqhke epishma apo toys giatroys to 1981, synepws o kykloforoyse stoys anqrwpoys panw apo 70 xronia, xwris na exei taytopoihqei.

Opws epishmainoyn oi ereynhtes, h nea hmeromhnia sympiptei me thn epoxh anodoy twn polewn ths Afrikhs logw ths apoikiakhs ejaplwshs apo ta eyrwpaika krath kai ektimoyn oti h taxeia astikh anaptyjh poy akoloyqhse, bohqhse thn arxikh fash ejaplwshs toy ioy, symfwna me dhmosieymata se Roiter, Associated Press kai BBC. Oi episthmones ektimoyn oti o ios HIV prohlqe apo enan io ximpantzh, poy metaphdhse se anqrwpoys sto notioanatoliko Kameroyn, otan orismenoi ntopioi esfajan molysmenoys ximpatzhdes gia na toys fane. An kai arketoi anqrwpoi piqanws molynqhkan me ayto ton tropo, o ios apetyxe na staqeropoihqei mexri poy h megeqynsh twn apoikiakwn afrikanikwn polewn dhmioyrghse eynoikes synqhkes gi ayton mesw toy stenoy sygxrwtismoy ftwxwn anqrwpwn se anqygieines synqhkes kai ths proagwghs ths porneias.

Ws piqanoterh polh gia thn arxikh ejaplwsh toy ioy, qewreitai pleon h Kinsasa (prwhn Leopolntbil) ths Dhmokratias toy Kongko (prwhn Zair), opoy piqanotata egkatastaqhkan metanastes-foreis toy ioy, oi opoioi prin zoysan se apomakrysmenes eparxies, opoy eixe prwtoemfanistei o ios. Symfwna me th nea ereyna, an o ios den eixe metaferqei stis poleis, mporei na mhn eixe epibiwsei meta thn arxikh metaphdhsh toy apo toys ximpatzhdes stoys anqrwpoys. H nea ereyna xrhsimopoihse genetiko yliko apo ta dyo palaiotera deigmata aimatos me ton io toy AIDS (to ena toy 1959 kai to allo toy 1960 - kai ta dyo apo thn Kinsasa), kaqws kai akoma 100 sygxrona deigmata. Symfwna me ton dra Borompei, mexri th dekaetia toy '60, arketes xiliades Afrikanoi prepei na eixan molynqei me ton io, wspoy to 1981 o aneptygmenos kosmos antilhfqhke to problhma toy AIDS, to opoio mexri shmera exei molynei 33 ekat. anqrwpoys kai prokalesei to qanato 25 ekat. peripoy.

[07] Koinwnia

Synelhfqh odhgos taji gia klopes

2/10/2008 6:21:00 mm

Syntakths: Andreas Rodiths

Phgh: APE

Odhgos taji o opoios eklebe hlikiwmena atoma synelhfqh xqes to apogeyma apo astynomikoys toy Tmhmatos Asfaleias Agioy Stefanoy.

Prokeitai gia 42xrono o opoios synelhfqh giati ligo nwritera eixe klecei 120 eyrw apo hlikiwmeno.

Apo thn proanakrish proekyce oti plhsiaze me to taji ta ypochfia qymata toy ta opoia eixe parakoloyqhsei otan ekanan analhceis apo trapezes kai prospoioymenos oti einai syggenhs proqymopoioyntan na ta metaferei dwrean sta spitia toys.

Kata thn epibibash twn hlikiwmenwn sto taji, toys bohqoyse dhqen na baloyn th zwnh kai etsi toys arpaze me tropo ta xrhmata poy eixan kanei analhch apo tis trapezes. Mexri stigmhs exoyn ejakribwqei pente tetoies klopes stis perioxes toy Agioy Stefanoy kai toy Amaroysioy. O syllhfqeis odhghqhke shmera ston eisaggelea.

[08] Politismos

Synaylia afierwmenh ston Mixalh Soygioyl

2/10/2008 6:21:00 mm

Syntakths: Katerina Iwannidoy

Phgh: APE-MPE

Synaylia afierwma ston Mixalh Soygioyl me aformh thn 50h epeteio apo to qanato toy megaloy mas synqeth, o opoios efyge stis 16 Oktwbrioy toy 1958, qa pragmatopoihqei thn Pempth, 9 Oktwbrioy 2008, stis 21.00. H AEPI timwntas to megalo dhmioyrgo symmetexei stis kallitexnikes drasthriothtes poy ginontai pros timhn toy, yposthrizontas me thn idiothta toy xorhgoy kai toy xorhgoy epikoinwnias, tis prwtoboylies kai tis ekdhlwseis gia thn apodosh timhs sth mnhmh kai sto ergo toy Mixalh Soygioyl. Ta tragoydia toy qa epibiwsoyn ths ejairetika idiomorfhs "lhqhs" poy "xrewqhke" to legomeno "elafro" tragoydi ekeinhs ths periodoy. Qa ftasoyn stis meres mas, oxi mono ws mnhmeia epoxhs, alla kai ws sygxronh ekfrash glentioy kai erwta. "As erxosoyn gia ligo", "To tram to teleytaio", "Paidia, ths Ellados paidia", "Arxisan ta organa", "Kai o mhnas exei ennia".

O basikos ermhneyths ths parastashs Mpamphs Tsertos, ws gnwston exei ermhneysei me ena jexwristo tropo ta rempetika kai ta paradosiaka tragoydia. Ta teleytaia xronia ermhneyei stoys diskoys kai stis zwntanes toy emfaniseis tragoydia toy Mixalh Soygioyl kai allwn synqetwn toy eidoys.

Sth synaylia symmetexoyn: Elenh Dhmoy, Mara Qrasyboylidoy, Nantia Karagiannh, Loykianos Khlahdonhs, Hlias Logoqeths, Manwlhs Mhtsias, Natasa Mpofilioy, Dayid Naxmias, Xrhstos Nikolopoylos, Qanos Polydwras, Xrysoyla Stefanakh, Stamaths Fasoylhs.

Ektakth Symmetoxh: Stella Gkreka & Eliza Marelli. Moysikh Dieyqynsh: Giwrgos Niarxos. Symprattei 20melhs orxhstra kai h Paidikh Xorwdia toy Spyroy Lamproy. Skhnoqesia: Loykianos Khlahdonhs, keimena: Giwrgos Papadakhs kai paroysiash: Hlias Logoqeths.

O Mixalhs Soygioyltzogloy gennhqhke sto Aidini ths Mikras Asias stis arxes toy prohgoymenoy aiwna. Apo ta xronia toy 30 esthse mia lamprh kariera moysikoy, maestroy kai synqeth, "periorizontas" to onoma toy se "Soygioyl". Qa trofodothsei me romantika tangko kai bals thn Ellada toy Mesopolemoy, qa sygklonisei kai qa emcyxwsei toys Ellhnes ston polemo toy 40 me ta "polemika" toy tragoydia kai qa qewrhqei dikaiws o katejoxhn synqeths toy epoys toy '40, mazi me th fwnh ths Sofias Bempo (Paidia, ths Ellados paidia, Mas xwrizei o polemos k.l.p.). Meta ton polemo dhmioyrgei ena neo eidos tragoydioy poy o idios onomazei "arxontorempetiko", poy glenthse thn plhgwmenh Ellada sta qeatra ths epoxhs, stoys kinhmatografoys kai sta kosmika kentra.

Meros twn esodwn qa diateqei sto "Eyqymeio" Kentro Apoqerapeias kai Apokatastashs Paidiwn kai Atomwn me Eidikes Anagkes.

[09] Oikonomia

Ypoxwrhse h timh toy petrelaioy sta 94 dolaria

2/10/2008 6:11:00 mm

Syntakths: Andreas Rodiths

Phgh: APE

Ypoxwrhsh megalyterh twn 4 dolariwn to bareli paroysiazei h timh toy petrelaioy stis dieqneis agores kai exei ypoxwrhsei konta sta 94 dolaria to bareli, dexomenh pieseis apo thn isxyropoihsh toy dolarioy kai kaqws h egkrish toy sxedioy Polson apo th Geroysia den mporese na periorisei tis anhsyxies sxetika me th meiwsh ths zhthshs kaysimwn stis HPA.

Sygkekrimena, sto xrhmatisthrio emporeymatwn ths Neas Yorkhs, h timh toy proqesmiakoy amerikanikoy elafroy argoy paroysiaze shmera to apogeyma ptwsh 4,39 dolariwn kai emporeyotan sta 94,14 dolaria to bareli.

Ejalloy, sto xrhmatisthrio emporeymatwn toy Londinoy, h timh toy petrelaioy typoy mprent ypoxwroyse kata 4,33 dolaria kai eixe diamorfwqei sta 91,00 dolaria to bareli.

[10] Koinwnia

2/10/2008 6:09:00 mm

Phgh: NET 105,8-APE/MPE

Th Deytera anamenetai na anaxwrhsoyn gia to Monaxo o 4os eidikos anakriths poy ereyna thn ypoqesh ths Siemens, k.Nikos Zagorianos kai o epopteywn eisaggeleas k.Panagiwths Aqanasioy. Anakriths kai eisaggeleas anamenetai na laboyn kataqesh apo to prwhn stelexos ths mhtrikhs Siemens k.R.Sikatsek. O anakriths exei, hdh, synennohqei me tis germanikes arxes gia thn ejetash toy k.Sikatsek, sthn opoia synainei kai o idios. Gia to logo ayto exei apostalei apo ton k.Zagoriano makroskeles erwthmatologio wste o martyras na enhmerwqei gi' ayta poy qelei na maqei o Ellhnas anakriths. Meta to Monaxo kai peripoy gyrw sta mesa Oktwbrioy, anakriths kai eisaggeleas, prokeitai na metaboyn sth Xagh opoy qa exoyn synanthsh me toys Germanoys kai Elbetoys eisaggeleis, poy exoyn asxolhqei me thn ypoqesh ths Siemens.

[11] Oikonomia

X.X.A: O Genikos Deikths ekleise me apwleies 0,29%

2/10/2008 5:50:00 mm

Syntakths: Andreas Rodiths

Phgh: APE

Mikres ptwtikes taseis epikrathsan telika sth shmerinh synedriash toy Xrhmatisthrioy Aqhnwn, me thn egxwria agora na akoloyqei tis diakymanseis twn deiktwn twn dieqnwn agorwn. O Genikos Deikths Timwn ekleise stis 2.828,88 monades, paroysiazontas apwleies se pososto 0,29%. H ajia twn synallagwn diamorfwqhke sta 261,3 ekatommyria eyrw, ek twn opoiwn ta 22,7 ekat. eyrw aforoysan prosymfwnhmenes synallages. Oi epimeroys kladikoi deiktes kinhqhkan sthn pleionothta toys se arnhtikh troxia. Th megalyterh anodo eixan oi ejhs: twn Tajidiwn-Anacyxhs se pososto 2,77%, twn Thlepikoinwniwn kata 2,63% kai twn Trapezwn kata 2,27%.

Th megalyterh ptwsh paroysiasan oi ejhs: twn Trofimwn-potwn se pososto 17,37%,twn Biomhxanikwn proiontwn 3,08% kai toy Emporioy kata 2,74%. O deikths ychlhs kefalaiopoihshs, FTSE/20, enisxyqhke se pososto 0,92%, o deikths mesaias kefalaiopoihshs, FTSE/40, shmeiwse apwleies se pososto 0,49% kai o deikths mikrhs kefalaiopoihshs, FTSE/80, ekleise me ptwsh se pososto 1,07%.

Apo tis metoxes poy diakinhqhkan, 73 enisxyqhkan, 142 ypoxwrhsan kai 58 paremeinan ametablhtes.

[12] Oikonomia

2/10/2008 5:21:00 mm

H dieqnhs oikonomikh krish kai oi epiptwseis ths sthn Eyrwph kai thn Ellada breqhkan sto epikentro ths synanthshs toy Ypoyrgoy Oikonomias me ton proedro ths KO toy SYRIZA, Aleko Alabano. O k. Alogoskoyfhs enhmerwse ton k. Alabano gia tis prwtoboylies poy sxediazei h kybernhsh gia thn qwrakish ths ellhnikhs oikonomias kai thn prostasia twn asqenesterwn oikonomika strwmatwn. O k. Alabanos eipe oti se mia epoxh poy oi basikes oikonomikes arxes kai antilhceis allazoyn qa prepei na laboyme ta metra mas dioti "ton fronimwn ta paidia prin peinasoyn mageireyoyn".

Parallhla, zhthse apo to kratos na eggyhqei gia ta apoqematika twn asfalistikwn tameiwn kai na antikatasthsei ta domhmena omologa me kratika enw zhthse th xorhghsh diorqwtikoy posoy stoys polites prokeimenoy na antimetwpisoyn tis epiptwseis apo thn anodo toy plhqwrismoy.

Telos kalese thn kybernhsh na mhn proxwrhsei stis sxediazomenes idiwtikopoihseis kyriws ston xrhmatopistwtiko tomea opws to Taxydromiko Tamieythrio, h Trapeza Attikhs kai h Eqnikh Asfalistikh.

[13] Kosmos

H peirateia sto oykraniko ploio synexizetai

2/10/2008 5:09:00 mm

Syntakths: Andreas Rodiths

Phgh: APE

Oi Somaloi peirates poy exoyn katalabei to oykraniko forthgo ploio Faina poy metaferei opla synexizoyn kai shmera tis diapragmateyseis, emmenontas sthn ajiwsh toys gia thn katabolh lytrwn 20 ekatommyriwn dolariwn gia na to afhsoyn.

"Diapragmateyomaste me ton idiokthth (toy ploioy) kai oi syzhthseis bainoyn pros thn kateyqynsh mias qetikhs ekbashs, omws tipote den exei oristikopoihqei", dhlwse shmera o ekproswpos twn peiratwn Soygkioyl Ali apo to ploio.

"Oi idiokthtes toy ploioy gnwrizoyn apo thn arxh oti emeis zhtoyme 20 ekatommyria dolaria", prosqese, shmeiwnontas oti "pragmatikoi peirates einai aytoi poy metaferoyn opla sta xwrika ydata ths Somalias" kai oti "aytoi einai poy ajizoyn na diwxqoyn".

Oi apokaloymenoi "sempamp" (neolaioi) Somaloi islamistes, oi opoioi maxontai enantia stis dynameis ths Somalikhs kybernhshs kai twn Aiqiopwn symmaxwn ths apo tis arxes toy 2007, ejefrasan shmera gia prwth fora thn plhrh yposthrijh toys sthn epiqesh sto forthgo ploio, arnoymenoi wstoso opoiadhpote epafh me toys peirates.

"H peirateia emporikwn ploiwn einai egklhma, omws ayto den afora thn peirateia ploiwn poy metaferoyn opla gia toys exqroys toy Allax", dhlwse o ekproswpos twn "sempamp" seixhs Moyxtar Rompooy.

"Emeis pisteyoyme oti to fortio ayto oplwn anhkei sthn Aiqiopia", prosqese, kai shmeiwse apeyqynomenos stoys peirates: "an den paroyn ta xrhmata poy zhtoyn, toys kaloyme eite na kacoyn to forthgo ploio kai ta opla toy, eite na to byqisoyn".

To Faina, to opoio katelhfqh stis 25 Septembrioy, metaferei fortio oplwn, metajy twn opoiwn armata maxhs, kai kateyqynotan pros th Mompasa ths Kenyas otan dexqhke thn epiqesh.

Symfwna me to Dieqnes Naytiliako Grafeio, peripoy 60 ploia exoyn dexqei epiqesh ston Kolpo toy Anten kai ton Indiko Wekano apo ton Ianoyario toy 2008 apo peirates ths Somalias, ths xwras poy exei byqistei se emfylio polemo apo to 1991.

H peirateia sta anoixta twn aktwn ths Somalias synista "mia nea morfh tromokratias", anakoinwse shmera h kybernhsh toy Tzimpoyti, to opoio synoreyei me th Somalia kai filojenei baseis toy amerikanikoy kai toy gallikoy stratoy.

"To Tzimpoyti qewrei tis peirateies mia nea morfh tromokratias", dhlwse o ypoyrgos Plhroforhshs kai ekproswpos ths kybernhshs Ali Ampnti Farax kai prosqese: "oi kataboles lytrwn symballoyn sthn agora oplwn, ploiwn, kaysimwn kai meswn epikoinwnias" apo toys egklhmaties twn qalasswn.

"To fainomeno ayto parempodizei to dieqnes emporio", shmeiwse kai kalese "th dieqnh koinothta na analabei tis eyqynes ths" gia na doqei telos ston emfylio sth Somalia.

[14] Politikh

2/10/2008 3:26:00 mm

Phgh: NET, APE-MPE

"Sthn epoxh ths pagkosmiopoihshs apaiteitai na teqei ek neoy to zhthma twn orwn ths symmetoxhs politwn kai eqnwn sthn pagkosmia agora poy dhmioyrgeitai. Prepei na kanoyme ena akomh bhma kai na anazhthsoyme mhxanismoys anadianomhs toy ploytoy se dieqnh klimaka, oxi mono wste na perioristoyn toylaxiston oi synepeies ths dysmenoys metaxeirishs thn opoia ypesthsan orismenoi laoi. Alla kai gia na enisxyqei h pagkosmia staqerothta" epeshmane o Proedros ths Dhmokratias Karolos Papoylias, milwntas sthn teleth ths anagoreyshs toy se epitimo didaktora toy Dhmokriteioy Panepisthmioy Qrakhs sthn Komothnh. Parallhla, o k. Karolos Papoylias eteine xeira filias pros tis geitonikes xwres kalwntas toys laoys na " jeperasoyn to parelqon" opws xarakthristika eipe.

"Epiballetai h dieqnhs synergasia"

O Proedros staqhke idiaitera sto gegonos oti to dieqnes pistwtiko systhma biwnei mia apo tis megalyteres kriseis sthn pagkosmia oikonomikh istoria kai shmeiwse oti h krish ayth jekinhse ektos Eyrwphs, apo tis HPA, omws "oi pistwtikes kriseis den einai gegonota periorismena s enan topo".

"Gi ayto kai h gennhsh alla kai h qerapeia toys mas aforoyn oloys. Idiws malista otan h anagkh mias krishs epiballei pleon ton epimerismo ths dapanhs gia th diaswsh ths oikonomias se olh thn koinwnia. Allwste, as mh lhsmonoyme oti to kaqe noikokyrio kaqws kai oi mikres kai mesaies epixeirhseis, apo thn omalh leitoyrgia twn opoiwn ejartatai se megalo baqmo h ergasia, qa ypoferoyn apo toys periorismoys sthn pistwsh kai thn ypertimhsh ths ajias twn xrhmatwn" prosqese o Karolos Papoylias.

O Proedros ths Dhmokratias epeshmane pws h krish ayth "edeije th megalh adynamia poy mporei na paroysiasei to pagkosmio xrhmatopistwtiko oikodomhma, otan, sto kynhgi twn perissoterwn kerdwn, ypotimwntai oi kindynoi kai epikratei h aplhstia, otan nomoqetika epitrepetai xwris oroys kai oria o diaxwrismos ths eyqynhs apo ta kerdh, otan qewreitai oti h reystothta sthn pagkosmia oikonomia einai ikanh aspida gia thn prostasia apo yperboles".

O Karolos Papoylias ejefrase thn pepoiqhsh oti h krish ayth qa diamorfwsei mia nea genia oikonomikhs skechs: "Opws yperboles sth dekaetia toy '70 synebalan stoys ychloys plhqwrismoys kai apotelesan to oikonomiko paradeigma gia ta legomena oikonomika ths prosforas, etsi kai h pagkosmia agwnia gia th diaswsh twn oikonomiwn qa prowqhsei mia oikonomikh skech poy qa epibalei kanones swfronismoy kai eyqynhs sth leitoyrgia toy xrhmatopistwtikoy systhmatos. Opoy qa yparxei ena systhma diafaneias twn xrhmatopistwtikwn synallagwn wste na mhn einai adynath akomh kai h apotimhsh twn zhmiwn se mia krish".

O Proedros prosqese oti "epeidh sthn anagkh zhteitai h allhleggyh olwn, epiballetai, opws kai kata to parelqon, h energopoihsh twn mhxanismwn ths dieqnoys synergasias se anwtato epipedo gia na apofygoyme thn epanalhch twn praktikwn poy odhghsan thn pagkosmia oikonomia sto shmerino telma".

Epanelabe de en prokeimenw mia protroph toy Genikoy Grammatea toy OHE Mpan Ki Moyn apo ton polyshmanto logo poy ekfwnhse sthn 63h Genikh Syneleysh twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn: "Xreiazomaste enan neo tropo antilhchs ths hqikhs kai ths eyqynhs sthn oikonomia, perissoterh synaisqhsh toy ti synepagontai oi oikonomikes kriseis kai apofaseis gia toys polloys. Alla kai ligoterh steroymenh kritikhs qewrhshs, pisth stis magikes ikanothtes ths agoras".

O Proedros ths Dhmokratias shmeiwse epishs oti to periballon einai enas allos tomeas opoy yparxei safhs allhlejarthsh olwn apo oloys: Allhlejarthsh oxi gia to peritto, alla gia thn idia thn yparjh ths zwhs mas ston planhth. "Synista epomenws enan tomea opoy epiballetai h ypereqnikh synergasia. Sthn Kopegxagh qa synexistei to 2010 h Synodos toy Mpali. Kaqws h allhlejarthsh einai profanhs, epiballetai h lhch metrwn wste na enisxyqei h koinh drash twn lawn gia thn antimetwpish krisimwn problhmatwn planhtikhs klimakas. Wste na odhghqoyme sena pio apotelesmatiko Dieqnes Dikaio toy Periballontos kai se mia exefrona praktikh" tonise.

[15] Koinwnia

2/10/2008 12:25:00 mm

Phgh: NET, NET 105.8

Synelhfqh 49xronos sth Qessalonikh, o opoios toys teleytaioys mhnes emfanizotan ws ekproswpos ths Ekklhsias kai pwloyse oikopeda poy ypotiqetai oti anhkan se aythn, se poly eynoikes times, opws isxyrizotan.

Teleytaio qyma toy enas politikos mhxanikos apo thn Aqhna apo ton opoio katafere na apospasei 150 xiliades eyrw.

[16] Politikh

"Enisxysh twn politwn"

2/10/2008 1:32:00 mm (Teleytaia enhmerwsh: 2/10/2008 2:52:27 mm)

Phgh: NET, NET 105.8

Seira drasewn kai kinhtopoihsh sto synolo toy kratikoy mhxanismoy me stoxo thn ejantlhsh kaqe dynatothtas enisxyshs twn politwn orise o Prwqypoyrgos kata th synedriash toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy. Sto epikentro ths synedriashs breqhke h dieqnhs oikonomikh krish kai h qwrakish ths ellhnikhs oikonomias gia na elaxistopoihqoyn tyxon epiptwseis sth xwra mas. O K. Karamanlhs anakoinwse th sygkrothsh kybernhtikhs epitrophs koinwnikhs politikhs me th symmetoxh twn ypoyrgwn Oikonomias, Eswterikwn, Apasxolhshs kai Ygeias kai zhthse apo toys ypoyrgoys na proxwrhsoyn se safes xronodiagramma gia thn epilysh mikrwn kai megalwn problhmatwn poy antimetwpizoyn oi polites. O idios, opws anefere, jekina episkeceis sta ypoyrgeia gia amesh enhmerwsh kai prowqhsh twn stoxwn kai kalese toys ypoyrgoys na exoyn diarkh paroysia ston topo twn problhmatwn. "Oi portes ypoyrgeiwn kai dhmosiwn organismwn na einai anoixtes stoys boyleytes olwn twn kommatwn anefere o k. Karamanlhs kai ypogrammise pws oi epikefalhs twn yphresiwn organismwn kai forewn exoyn thn eyqynh na apantoyn amesa sta melh toy koinoboylioy. Opoios den antapokrinetai, na antikaqistatai amesa, kanenas den einai demenos me opoiadhpote karekla ypogrammise. Anaferomenos sto syntonismo twn synarmodiwn ypoyrgeiwn kai sth synergasia me toys boyleytes, anefere pws den nooyntai asynennohsies kai proswpikes strathgikes sthn prowqhsh toy koinoboyleytikoy ergoy. Apaiteitai diarkws perissoterh doyleia, katelhje tonizontas oti apo osa sas eipa krinomaste oloi kai laqh den epitrepontai.

[17] Koinwnia

2/10/2008 11:41:00 pm (Teleytaia enhmerwsh: 2/10/2008 4:17:48 mm)

Phgh: APE-MPE

Sygkentrwsh ejw apo th Boylh pragmatopoihsan to meshmeri goneis twn opoiwn ta paidia emeinan ektos nhpiagwgeiwn.

"Den yparxei paidi poy na hqele na foithsei se dhmosio nhpiagwgeio kai na mh mporese na eggrafei" dhlwse o yfypoyrgos Eqnikhs Paideias & Qrhskeymatwn Andreas Lykoyrentzos sth Boylh apantwntas se epikairh erwthsh toy boyleyth toy KKE Giannh Prwtoylh sxetika me thn epilysh twn problhmatwn sta dhmosia nhpiagwgeia. Shmeiwse wstoso oti o "qorybos" den proerxetai apo ta dhmosia nhpiagwgeia alla "apo idiokthtes staqmwn poy arnhqhkan na prosarmostoyn egkairws stis prodiagrafes toy ypoyrgeioy".

Opws eipe o k. Lykoyrentzos, to ypoyrgeio Paideias zhthse apo toys metejelissomenoys brefonhpiakoys staqmoys na ypobaloyn fakeloys kai na antapokrinontai stis prodiagrafes, kai oti, me pneyma kalhs qelhshs doqhkan 302 adeies leitoyrgias nhpiagwgeiwn, egkriqhkan 134 kai yparxoyn 70 se ekkremothta. "Den exoyme antirrhsh na adeiodothsoyme kai opoiodhpote allo (staqmo) threi tis prodiagrafes" eipe o k. Lykoyrentzos.

Apo thn pleyra toy, o k. Prwtoylhs tonise oti yparxei dikaiologhmenh aganakthsh apo toys goneis nhpiwn kai pronhpiwn poy apeyqynqhkan sta dhmosia nhpiagwgeia, brhkan "kleistes" tis portes kai odhghqhkan ta idiwtika nhpiagwgeia. "Ta misa pronhpia den eggrafhkan sta dhmosia nhpiagwgeia kai ayto fainetai kai apo thn ayjhsh twn eggrafwn sta idiwtika", parathrhse o k. Prwtoylhs.

Antapantwntas, o k. Lykoyrentzos eipe oti h foithsh nhpiwn kai pronhpiwn se idiwtika sxoleia einai epilogh ths oikogeneias oxi mono anagkh, wstoso "ean yparxei estw kai ena paidi poy epiqymei na eggrafei se dhmosio nhpiagwgeio eimaste etoimoi na antapokriqoyme" eipe o yfypoyrgos Paideias.

[18] Oikonomia

Epishmh "prwth" gia ta Tameia meta tis kinhtopoihseis

2/10/2008 11:13:00 pm

Phgh: NET, NET 105.8

Sighsan xqes, Tetarth, radiofwna kai thleoraseis kai den kykloforoyn shmera efhmerides logw ths 24wrhs apergias twn dhmosiografwn kai twn texnikwn Typoy ws antidrash sto neo asfalistiko nomo kai thn enopoihsh twn tameiwn. Sthn kinhtopoihsh meteixan oloi oi ergazomenoi sta asfalistika tameia ektos apo to IKA. H synanthsh pantws poy eixan oi proedroi twn Enwsewn me thn ypoyrgo Apasxolhshs apebh akarph. H diadikasia enopoihshs twn asfalistikwn tameiwn arxise thn Tetarth, me prwtoys toys foreis twn aytoapasxoloymenwn, twn ergazomenwn sta mesa enhmerwshs, toys misqwtoys toy idiwtikoy tomea kai toys ergazomenoys se swmata asfaleias, se DEKO kai Trapezes. Oi syndikalistikes organwseis exoyn zhthsei anastolh sthn efarmogh toy nomoy epikaloymenoi sobara problhmata sth leitoyrgia twn newn tameiwn.

Synedriazoyn ta DS twn enopoihmenwn tameiwn

Gia shmera exei programmatistei h prwth synedriash twn newn dioikhtikwn symboyliwn, kati poy apotelei "kras test" gia to neo asfalistiko xarth.

"Einai h prwth mera leitoyrgias twn newn forewn, yparxoyn megala leitoyrgika problhmata na doyme poies apofaseis qa paroyn ta dioikhtika symboylia, yparxei omws problhma me tis nees plhrwmes" epishmane, milwntas sth NET 105.8 o proedros twn ergazomenwn sta asfalistika Tameia, G. Koytroymanhs.

"Yphrje mia proxeirothta megalh sto qema twn enopoihsewn, oi opoies mporei na odhghsoyn se kalyteres yphresies, an ginontai me swsto sxediasmo kai me ena xronodiagramma me sygkekrimena bhmata. Dystyxws den eginan ta pragmata me sxedio sobaro. Qa exoyme problhmata kai kanoyme prospaqeia ws ergazomenoi na mhn talaipwrhqoyn oi polites" eipe o k. Koytroymanhs.

[19] Ygeia

2/10/2008 11:59:00 pm

Phgh: APE-MPE

To megeqos enos koritsioy -kai idiws to ycos - kata th gennhsh toy sysxetizetai me ton katopino kindyno, ws enhlikh, na emfanisei karkino toy sthqoys, symfwna me nea dieqnh meleth ereynhtwn ths Sxolhs Ygieinhs kai Tropikhs Iatrikhs toy Londinoy, me epikefalhs thn kaqhghtria epidhmiologias Izampel ntos Santos Silba.

Etsi ta idiaitera megaloswma mwra kindyneyoyn perissotero apo ayta poy exoyn meso megeqos. Ena koritsi poy gennietai me baros panw apo 4 kila, einai kata 12% pio piqano na anaptyjei ogko, apo o,ti ena neogennhto metajy 3 - 3,5 kilwn.

Sxoliazontas th meleth, o akadhmaikos Dhmhtrhs Trixopoylos, kaqhghths toy tmhmatos epidhmiologias ths Sxolhs Dhmosias Ygeias toy Xarbarnt, kai h anaplhrwtria kaqhghtria toy panepisthmioy Aqhnwn Pagwna Lagioy, poy den symmeteixan sthn ereyna, dhlwsan oti h nea meleth parexei "thn isxyroterh mexri stigmhs endeijh pws to megeqos kata th gennhsh einai krisimos kaqoristikos paragontas gia ton kindyno karkinoy toy sthqoys sthn enhlikh zwh", symfwna me dhmosieymata twn hlektronikwn yphresiwn Live Science kai New Scientist. "H meleth allazei drastika ton tropo poy blepoyme thn proeleysh toy karkinoy toy sthqoys", dhlwse o k.Trixopoylos, poy prosqese oti oi genetikoi kai periballontikoi paragontes den ermhneyoyn apolytws ta pososta toy karkinoy toy sthqoys kai o kindynos mias gynaikas gia th sygkekrimenh asqeneia piqanws jekina hdh apo th mhtra.

H nea meleth, poy elabe ypoch ths stoixeia apo prohgoymenes 22 ereynes ths teleytaias 20etias se panw apo 22.000 gynaikes me karkino toy sthqoys kai 600.000 ygieis gynaikes, diapistwse oti mia prosqhkh misoy kiloy sto baros toy neogennhtoy koritsioy ayjanei kata 7% ton kindyno emfanishs karkinoy toy sthqoys se katopino stadio ths zwhs. Epishs to ycos toy neogennhtoy kai h perimetros toy kefalioy toy sysxetizontai qetika me ton karkino toy sthqoys. Apo ta tria stoixeia (baros, ycos, perifereia kefalioy), to ycos fainetai na einai o paragwn me th megalyterh sysxetish. Mia ayjhsh toy ycoys kata 2 ekatosta ayjanei ton kindyno karkinoy toy sthqoys kata 10%.

H ypeyqynh ths ereynas kaqhghtria Izampel ntos Santos Silba dhlwse oti "liga einai gnwsta gia to pws to pro-gennhtiko periballon mporei na ephreasei ton kindyno gia karkino toy sthqoys argotera sth zwh. Xreiazetai peraiterw ereyna gia na apokalycei toys biologikoys mhxanismoys poy kaqorizoyn th sxesh megeqoys mwroy-karkinoy toy sthqoys". Mia piqanh ejhghsh, opws eipe, einai ta ychla epipeda ths ormonhs oistradiolhs sth mhtera.

To 2007 548.000 gynaikes peqanan apo karkino toy sthqoys pagkosmiws, symfwna me ektimhseis toy Pagkosmioy Organismoy Ygeias.

[20] Ygeia

Qerapeia ths paxysarkias me pollapla ofelh

2/10/2008 11:52:00 pm

Monimh kai staqerh lysh sto problhma ths nosogonoy paxysarkias, alla kai se shmantiko pososto qerapeia twn synodwn paqhsewn, opws o sakxarwdhs diabhths, h ypertash kai h ypnikh apnoia prosferei h bariatrikh xeiroyrgikh. Ayto tonisthke apo koryfaioys episthmones ap olo ton kosmo poy symmeteixan sto 13o Pagkosmio Synedrio Xeiroyrgikhs ths Nosogonoy Paxysarkias kai Metabolikwn Noswn (IFSO 2008), to opoio pragmatopoihqhke sto Mpoyenos Aires ths Argentinhs apo tis 24-27 Septembrioy toy 2008.

``Pragmati ayto htan to entypwsiako symperasma twn episthmonikwn omiliwn olwn twn xeiroyrgwn poy antimetwpizoyn th nosogono paxysarkia'' dhlwse o Dieyqynths ths Klinikhs Genikhs, Laparoskopikhs kai Rompotikhs Xeiroyrgikhs toy Iatrikoy Kentroy Aqhnwn, Dr Kwnstantinos Kwnstantinidhs, o opoios symmeteixe ws Proedros ths Ellhnikhs Xeiroyrgikhs Etaireias Paxysarkias kai Metabolikwn Noswn sto Pagkosmio Synedrio.

Malista o k Kwnstantinidhs eklexthke sth neosystaqeisa Epitroph gia th Metabolikh Xeiroyrgikh, poy apotelei oti pio sygxrono yparxei ston tomea ths Xeiroyrgikhs Paxysarkias kai twn Metabolikwn Noswn. `` Sto synedrio kai mesa apo ta qeamatika apotelesmata poy aforoyn thn qerapeia twn synodwn paqhsewn ths paxysarkias, proekyce entonos problhmatismos an h bariatrikh xeiroyrgikh mporei na xrhsimopoihqei gia thn apokatastash aytwn twn paqhsewn kai se mh paxysarkoys'' anefere xarakthristika o k Kwnstantinidhs, prosqetontas pws to idio qema syzhthqhke kai sto 1o Pagkosmio Synedrio Epembatikwn Qerapeiwn Sakxarwdoys Diabhth Typoy II, to opoio pragmatopoihqhke sth Nea Yorkh apo 15-16 Septembrioy 2008.

Symfwna me ton Proedro ths Ellhnikhs Etaireias Paxysarkias ayto einai to qema ( an dhladh qa prepei na xrhsimopoihqei h bariatrikh xeiroyrgikh gia thn apokatastash toy metabolikoy syndromoy se mh paxysarkoys asqeneis) poy qa apasxolhsei apo edw kai pera thn pagkosmia iatrikh koinothta.

Pagkosmia epidhmia h nosogonos paxysarkia

H paxysarkia , opws tonisthke sto synedrio, apotelei pagkosmia epidhmia, idiaitera stis anaptygmenes xwres poy xarakthrizontai apo ayjhmenh proslhch qermidwn apo th diatrofh. Oi paxysarkoi asqeneis klhronomoyn enan perissotero ``drasthrio'' mhxanismo metabolismoy poy exei ws apotelesma thn apoqhkeysh ths energeiakhs perisseias se lipos.

An kai prokeitai gia genetikh noso, h ekfrash ths paxysarkias ejartatai apo koinwnikoys, politismikoys, periballontikoys, oikonomikoys kai cyxologikoys paragontes. Shmera oi synthrhtikes meqodoi antimetwpishs ths nosogonoy paxysarkias exoyn ws apotelesma thn epanaproslhch perittoy baroys se pososta poy anerxontai sto 95%. H apwleia baroys einai poly pio eykolh apo th diathrhsh ths apwleias ayths.

H bariatrikh xeiroyrgikh einai shmera h monh qerapeia poy prosferei makroproqesmh apwleia baroys. H xeiroyrgikh ths paxysarkias den apotelei iash. Einai ena ``ergaleio'' gia ton paxysarko asqenh poy ton bohqa na xasei to peritto baros kai na diathrhsei ayth thn apwleia. Oi xeiroyrgikes texnikes kalyptoyn ena eyry fasma apo aples epembaseis me ligoteres epiplokes alla kai mikroterh apwleia baroys (ejartwntai perissotero apo th synergasia toy asqenoys) ews synqetes epembaseis me megalh apwleia baroys alla kai perissoteres epiplokes (ejartwntai ligotero apo th synergasia toy asqenoys).

H dieqnhs iatrikh koinothta protima shmera tis laparoskopikes texnikes poy einai elaxista traymatikes, prosferoyn ligotero metegxeirhtiko pono, mikroterh diarkeia noshleias kai prwimh anarrwsh. Oi epembaseis bariatrikhs xeiroyrgikhs epekteinontai pleon kai stis mikroteres alla kai stis megalyteres hlikies. Ta kalytera apotelesmata parathroyntai se synergasimoys asqeneis poy episkeptontai syxna ton xeiroyrgo kai thn polydynamh omada meta apo thn epembash.

``H xeiroyrgikh ths paxysarkias apotelei klado poy diarkws ejelissetai kai beltiwnetai'', katelhje o k.Kwnstantinidhs. ``Oi megales meletes twn kentrwn anaforas epibebaiwnoyn ta kala apotelesmata kaqierwmenwn epembasewn opws h topoqethsh toy ryqmizomenoy gastrikoy daktylioy kai h gastrikh parakamch, enw parallhla ejetazoyn thn apotelesmatikothta pio prosfatwn epembasewn opws einai h epimhkhs gastrektomh (sleeve gastrectomy) poy fainetai na exei ejisoy kala apotelesmata.

H empeiria deixnei oti h proseggish toy bariatrikoy asqenoys qa prepei na ginetai mono sta plaisia polydynamhs omadas apo ejeidikeymeno xeiroyrgo kai iatroys pollwn eidikothtwn kaqws kai apo eidikoys paraiatrikwn epaggelmatwn. H synergasia toy asqenoys kai h syxnh metegxeirhtikh parakoloyqhsh apotelei mia apo tis shmantikoteres parametroys gia to kalytero dynato apotelesma meta apo opoiadhpote bariatrikh epembash''.

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