[01] Symbibastikh protash apo th Diarkh Iera Synodo

Krisima ta epomena 24wra gia to mellon twn sxesewn Elladikhs Ekklhsias kai Fanarioy. Keimeno symfwnias tessarwn shmeiwn enekrine omofwna h Diarkhs Iera Synodos h opoia synhlqe ektaktws th Deytera. Opws eixe metadwsei nwritera h NET 105,8 to keimeno poy xarakthrizetai ''symbibastiko'' basizetai stis protaseis poy kateqesan stis atypes diapragmateyseis me to Patriarxeio oi Mhtropolites Peiraia kai Dhmhtriados. Thn Trith qa synelqei h Ierarxia ths Ekklhsias ths Ellados.Thn idia wra, eyqynes sto Patriarxeio gia thn krish poy exei epelqei stis sxeseis me thn Elladikh Ekklhsia, rixnei o Kwnstantinos Mhtsotakhs kai kalei thn kybernhsh kai ta kommata na paroyn qesh wste na lyqei to zhthma to taxytero dynato.

Ti problepei to keimeno

Sto symbibastiko keimeno poy enekrine h Diarkhs Iera Synodos proteinetai metajy allwn na apostelletai sto Fanari o katalogos twn ypochfiwn mhtropolitwn gia tis mhtropoleis twn newn xwrwn me thn endeijh ''symfwna me to nomo ''.

Epishs proteinetai na mnhmoneyetai o Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs stis mhtropoleis twn newn xwrwn ws Arxiepiskopos kai patriarxhs kai na mh ginetai mnhmoneysh toy Arxiepiskopoy Aqhnwn ws poimenarxoy.

Parembash Mhtsotakh - Apanthsh Patriarxeioy

Sto metajy, parembash sthn krish Elladikhs Ekklhsias Patriarxeioy ekane me dhlwseis toy o epitimos proedros ths ND, Kwnstantinos Mhtsotakhs.

Opws eipe, to qema einai politiko kai eqniko kai kalese kybernhsh kai kommata na paroyn qesh.

"To aithma toy Patriarxeioy strefetai pros thn ellhnikh politeia" shmeiwse xarakthristika.

Apanthsh Patriarxeioy

Apantwntas, to Patriarxeio epiteqhke me sfodrothta enantion toy epitimoy proedroy ths ND.

Se anakoinwsh toy anaferei oti qewrei ybrh tis anafores peri eqnikwn parametrwn toy qematos kai oti "dia toy yfistamenoy ekklhsiastikoy kaqestwtos moirazetai h Ellas eis ta dyo".

Parallhla, dierwtatai:

"Mhpws o kyrios Mhtsotakhs diapistwse kati tetoio sth geneteira toy Krhth, sta Dwdekanhsa kai sto Agio Oros, ta opoia ypagontai sto oikoymeniko patriarxeio;"

Gia th diakoph toy atypoy dialogoy me thn Ekklhsia ths Ellados epirriptei eyqynes sthn antiproswpeia ths Elladikhs Ekklhsias.

Se deyterh anakoinwsh apanta o Mhtropoliths Pergamoy legontas:

"Oydemia symfwnia epeteyxqh".

Shmeiwnei oti to Patriarxeio den mporoyse na ypoxwrhsei se o,ti afora thn prajh toy 28, thn opoia apaitoyse na ginei dekth ws exei, gegonos poy, opws leei, den apodexotan h Elladikh pleyra, h opoia anteteine oti h prajh toy 28 eprepe na ginei dekth me tis tropopoihseis.

Dhlwseis X. Prwtopapa

Amesh yphrje nwritera kai h antidrash toy Xr. Prwtopapa.

O kybernhtikos ekproswpos, tonise oti me tis dhlwseis toy o k. Mhtsotakhs rixnei ladi sth fwtia kai epanelabe akoma mia fora, pws pagia qesh ths kybernhshs einai o dialogos na parameinei mesa sthn Ekklhsia.

Opws ejhghse, "ayth einai h kalyterh lysh opws prokyptei apo th symfwnia toy 1928 kai to kaqestws poy dhmioyrghqhke ta teleytaia 75 xronia".

[02] ''Nai'' sto ellhniko chfisma gia Ekexeiria to 2004

Me aney prohgoymenoy pleiochfia kai se panhgyriko klima, paroysia toy proedroy ths Dieqnoys Olympiakhs Epitrophs Zak Rogk, egkriqhke apo th Genikh Syneleysh twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn to chfisma poy ypebale h Ellada gia thn Olympiakh Ekexeiria enocei twn Olympiakwn Agwnwn toy 2004. Me chfoys 190 se synolo 191 melwn (to Irak, an kai einai melos toy OHE den ekproswpeitai sth Genikh Syneleysh) ta Hnwmena Eqnh enekrinan to chfisma A/58/L9, to opoio problepei th diakoph twn exqroprajiwn apo tis 13 ws tis 29 Aygoystoy toy 2004, se anabiwsh ths arxaias ellhnikhs ideas ths Ekexeirias. Apeyqynomenos sth Genikh Syneleysh o ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn G. Papandreoy kai eishghths toy chfismatos anaferqhke sthn Olympiakh Ekexeiria milwntas gia th "makrobioterh synqhkh eirhnhs sthn istoria" kai kalese ta melh ths dieqnoys koinothtas "na steiloyn ena symboliko mhnyma eirhnhs kai synergasias twn lawn".

''An exoyme eirhnh gia 16 meres, tote mporei na exoyme eirhnh gia panta''

"H anabiwsh ths Olympiakhs Ekexeirias prosferei mia epoikodomhtikh proseggish sto qema ths diaxeirishs krisewn. Prokeitai gia mia symbolikh ekklhsh na spasoyme ton kyklo ths bias gia 16 hmeres, kata th diarkeia twn Agwnwn-kai as elpisoyme kai meta. Shmera, ayto to mhnyma den qa mporoyse na einai perissotero epikairo, dedomenoy toy pagkosmioy klimatos abebaiothtas. To monopati ths eirhnhs prepei na perna apo thn amoibaia katanohsh, to sebasmo kai th synergasia anamesa se politismoys kai qrhskeies. H Olympiakh Ekexeiria mporei na apodeixqei ejairetika polytimo ergaleio gia th diplwmatia, prosferontas mia zwtikhs shmasias eykairia gia eirhnikh dieyqethsh twn krisewn, mesw toy dialogoy kai ths paideias", eipe o k. Papandreoy kai oloklhrwse epanalambanontas to kentriko mhnyma ths Olympiakhs Ekexeirias:

"An mporoyme na exoyme eirhnh gia 16 hmeres, tote isws na mporoyme na exoyme eirhnh kai gia panta".

Sthn Olympiakh Ekexeiria, thn efarmogh ths stis meres mas kai th shmasia ths ellhnikhs prwtoboylias enocei twn Olympiakwn Agwnwn ths Aqhnas anaferqhkan metajy allwn oi ekproswpoi ths Kyproy, ths Kinas, twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn, toy Israhl, ths Koybas, ths Elbetias kai o prigkipas Albertos toy Monako.

[03] Olympiada kai M.M.E.

To Olympiako Kentro Typoy

Qesmos exei ginei pleon h synanthsh, kaqe xrono, twn foithtwn epikoinwnias kai Meswn Mazikhs Enhmerwshs twn panepisthmiakwn sxolwn. H Olympiada kai o xeirismos twn krisewn apo ta mesa monopwlhsan efetos to endiaferon twn en dynamei dhmosiografwn, alla kai twn ekproswpwn toy ypoyrgeioy Typoy kai twn Meswn Mazikhs Enhmerwshs.

''Oi Olympiakoi Agwnes toy 2004 qa feroyn sobarh allagh sthn eikona ths Elladas''

To Olympiako Kentro Typoy

H diorganwsh twn Olympiakwn Agwnwn toy 2004 mporei na epiferei sobarh allagh sthn eikona ths Elladas, sth dieqnh skhnh, anefere se omilia toy sthn E' Dihmerida epi ptyxiw foithtwn panepisthmiakwn tmhmatwn Epikoinwnias-Dhmosiografias-MME kai Politismoy, o dieyqynths Ellhnikwn MME toy Grafeioy Typoy ths OEOA AQHNA 2004 Giwrgos Karalhs.

Ejetazontas to dieqnes dhmosiografiko periballon sto opoio kinhqhke h proetoimasia ths Aqhnas, me xronikh afethria to 2000, thn epayrio, dhladh, twn Agwnwn toy Sidnei, h stash twn dieqnwn MME krinetai ws ''qetikh'', anefere o k. Karalhs, epishmainontas oti sthn ''Ellada anaparagontai mono oi arnhtikes kritikes, me bash egxwria stereotypa kai endexomenws kapoies skopimothtes''.

To endiaferon gia thn Aqhna ektojeyetai, kaqws se aythn qa diorganwqoyn oi prwtoi Agwnes meta thn 11h Septembrioy toy 2001 kai meta toys polemoys sto Afganistan kai to Irak, epishmane o k. Karalhs, prosqetontas oti h Aqhna htan stoxos twn arnhtikwn dhmosieymatwn se o,ti afora sthn asfaleia, alla oi ejelijeis sto qema ths 17N, dhmioyrghsan ''antiswmata'' sta dieqnh MME.

H entajh sthn ONE kai h askhsh ths Proedrias ths EE dhmioyrghsan thn eikona mias xwras poy katakta mia nea qesh sth dieqnh skhnh kai epitygxanei na diorganwsei kai Olympiakoys Agwnes, epishmane o k. Karalhs.

Apo thn allh, o k. Karalhs epishmane oti ta problhmata den exoyn lyqei, kaqws oi dhmosiografoi ephreazontai akoma apo thn eikona mias xwras "apomonwmenhs" sthn Eyrwph kai "ektos dieqnoys poreias".

Ypogrammise idiaitera oti ekeino poy apaiteitai einai prolhch kai kalh doyleia, giati h ''epikoinwnia den einai magikh syntagh''.

H katastash me ta adespota zwa kai to gegonos me th dhlhthriash twn jenwn kwphlatwn, einai gegonota poy ''prokalesan zhmia'' kai den prepei na epanalhfqoyn, anefere xarakthristika o k. Karalhs, prosqetontas oti oi eikones gia kaqysterhsh twn ergwn anatrepontai stadiaka to idio kai h eikona gia thn asfaleia, h opoia, omws, mono sthn prajh mporei na anatrapei oristika.

O k. Karalhs anefere, epishs, oti apo tis arxes toy 2003 ta dieqnh MME ''anoigoyn'' Olympiaka grafeia sthn Ellada gia ameses antapokriseis, enw mexri ta telh toy 2002 oi anafores toys htan anaparagwges dhmosieysewn twn dieqnwn praktoreiwn.

H ERT sthn kardia twn Olympiakwn Agwnwn

''Diakosies ogdonta tessereis hmeres prin thn enarjh twn Olympiakwn Agwnwn ofeiloyme na jefygoyme apo thn syzhthsh gia ta "ofelh" kai tis "zhmies" apo thn analhch toys kai na qesoyme ws stoxo na ta bgaloyme pera''', anefere sth dikh toy topoqethsh o proedros kai dieyqynwn symboylos ths ERT AE, Aggelos Stagkos.

O k. Stagkos anefere oti h ERT exei analabei ta apokleistika dikaiwmata thleoptikhs anametadoshs twn Olympiakwn Agwnwn, mesw ths EBU (European Broadcasting Union), me synoliko kostos 60-65 ek. eyrw, ek twn opoiwn to trietes ependytiko programma gia thn beltiwsh twn ypodomwn anerxetai se 30-32 ek. eyrw.

O k. Stagkos eipe, epishs, oti h pagkosmia radiofwnikh anametadosh twn Olympiakwn qa ginetai apo ta braxea, enw h ERT me thn beltiwsh twn ypodomwn ths apokta ''proika'' gia thn epomenh pentaetia, toylaxiston.

''Sthn ERT qa entassontai Olympiaka programmata, oi wres metadoshs qa fqasoyn tis 1100 kai apo ta tria kanalia, enw qa yparjei ypodomh gia panelladikh embeleia ths ET3'', eipe o proedros ths ERT, prosqetontas oti pws qa ergastoyn 1100 ews 1200 atoma se 24wrh bash, enw 100 texnikoi qa paraxwrhqoyn sthn Athens Olympic Broadcasting, poy me epikefalhs ton Manolo Romero exei analabei th synolikh pagkosmia thleoptikh paragwgh gia toys Agwnes ths Aqhnas.

O k. Stagkos anefere, akoma, oti h ERT qa analabei thn thleoptikh paragwgh gia thn Arsh Barwn, to Mpasket kai toys prokrimatikoys toy podosfairoy sth Qessalonikh me stoxo, ektos twn allwn kai thn parapera ejeidikeysh ths etaireias sthn thleoptikh paragwgh twn agwnismatwn aytwn.

H ERT qa analabei, epipleon, thn thleoptikh paragwgh gia toys Paraolympiakoys Agwnes.

O proedros ths ERT den pareleice na anaferei oti ta tria thleoptika kanalia, ET1, NET kai ET3 qa syntonistoyn sthn emporikh toys politikh, qa ekpempoyn jenoglwssa deltia, enw oi treis radiofwnikoi diayloi qa ekpempoyn se mia syxnothta me shma poy qa ''bgainei'' apo to Dieqnes Kentro Typoy (International Broadcasting Center-IBC), sto opoio h ERT exei enoikiasei 1100 tm. enanti 3 ek. eyrw.

Enhmerwsh kai gia thn poreia twn Olympiakwn Ergwn

To Olympiako Kentro Typoy

Nwritera, sth diarkeia ths synedrias poy syntonize h anaplhrwtria kaqhghtria toy tmhmatos Epikoinwnias kai MME toy Panepisthmioy Aqhnwn Roh Panagiwtopoyloy, h texnikos symboylos ths G.G. Olympiakwn Agwnwn toy ypoyrgeioy Politismoy Margarita Kokkwnh enhmerwse toys synedroys gia thn poreia ylopoihshs twn 235 Olympiakwn Ergwn.

Telos, thn enarjh twn ergasiwn ths dihmeridas xairetisan oi Dhmhtrhs Geroy, genikos grammateas Enhmerwshs toy ypoyrgeioy Typoy, Giannhs Panoyshs, proedros tmhmatos Epikoinwnias kai MME toy Panepisthmioy Aqhnwn, Qeodwros Korres, proedros tmhmatos Dhmosiografias kai MME toy Panepisthmioy Qessalonikhs kai Giagkos Andreadhs, proedros tmhmatos Epikoinwnias, Meswn kai Politismoy toy Panteioy Panepisthmioy.

[04] Metra gia palinnostoyntes - tsigganoys - moysoylmanoys

Desmh metrwn gia toys palinnostoyntes kai eidikes plhqysmiakes omades, opws oi tsigganoi kai oi moysoylmanoi, apofasise th Deytera, to ypoyrgeio Eswterikwn. Oson afora stoys palinnostoyntes, metajy allwn apofasisthke, meiwsh twn prostimwn gia ta ayqaireta kata 80% epi toy arxikoy posoy, ylopoihsh programmatwn ekpaideyshs ycoys 2,5 dis draxmwn mexri to 2006 kai eidikh moriodothsh apo to ypoyrgeio Amynas gia thn eisagwgh sto programma monimwn oplitwn.

Metra gia tsigganoys - moysoylmanoys

Oson afora stoys tsigganoys kai toys moysoylmanoys apofasisthke h ayjhsh toy ariqmoy twn stegastikwn daneiwn, h ylopoihsh programmatos ekpaideyshs, me sygxrhmatodothsh koinotikwn kondyliwn, alla kai programma katartishs - apasxolhshs ycoys 14 ekat. Eyrw to opoio xrhmatodoteitai apo to ypoyrgeio Ergasias.

Parallhla, se oloys toys kataylismoys qa ylopoioyntai programmata toy ypoyrgeioy Ygeias gia emboliasmoys kai prolhptikes ejetaseis.

Oson afora stoys moysoylmanoys, apofasisthke h epektash toy metroy eisagwghs twn paidiwn twn moysoylmanwn sta TEI kai sta TEE opws isxyei kai gia ta AEI.

Metra gia palinnostoyntes

Sta metra poy apofasisthkan gia toys palinnostoyntes, perilambanetai h h meiwsh twn prostimwn gia ta ayqaireta kata 80% toy arxikoy posoy kai h entajh sto Sxedio Polhs olwn twn oikodomwn me topika rymotomika, kai epektaseis oriwn oikismwn.

Parallhla, problepetai h ylopoihsh newn programmatwn ekpaideyshs palinnostoyntwn ycoys 2,5 dis. draxmwn mexri to 2006, ta opoia qa xrhmatodothqoyn apo to ypoyrgeio Paideias kai koinotika kondylia.

Thn idia wra, to ypoyrgeio Ergasias qa xrhmatodothsei eidiko programma katartishs kai apasxolhshs gia 1500 palinnostoyntes ycoys 11 ekatommyriwn Eyrw, enw to ypoyrgeio Amynas, qa moriodotei ta paidia pallinostoyntwn gia thn eisagwgh toys sthn kathgoria twn monimwn oplitwn.

[05] Oloklhrwnetai h nea Lewforos Khfisoy

Doqhke th Deytera sthn kykloforia to reyma anodoy ths neas monimhs gefyras ths Peiraiws pros Aqhna, enw mexri to telos ths bdomadas qa doqei kai to reyma kaqodoy. To ergo episkefqhke to prwi h ypoyrgos PEXWDE Bash Papandreoy, h opoia se dhlwseis ths tonise oti oloklhrh h nea yperycwmenh Lewforos Khfisoy qa einai etoimh ton Aprilio.

Etoimo thn Anoijh to ergo

Gia terastio ergo poy qa anabaqmisei thn perioxh kai qa thn diasfalisei apo plhmmyres, ekane logo h Basw Papandreoy kai ejhghse oti gia texnikoys logoys den mporoyn na doqoyn sthn kykloforia kai ta dyo reymata taytoxronws.

Apantwntas se erwthma dhmosiografoy gia to problhma twn plhmmyrwn poy antimetwpizei h perioxh, emfanisqhke bebaih, oti me bash ta dedomena poy yparxoyn gia ta prohgoymena 50 xronia, h perioxh den qa antimetwpisei kanena problhma fetos to xeimwna.

[06] Katasxesh forthgoy ploioy me tsigara

Fwto arxeioy

Thn katasxesh ploioy ypo shmaia Moggolias gnwstopoihse to ypoyrgeio Emporikhs Naytilias. Opws anaferetai se anakoinwsh Typoy toy YEN, meta apo syntonismenes energeies kai katallhlh ajiopoihsh plhroforiwn, entopisqhke to brady ths Kyriakhs apo peripoliko skafos toy Limenikoy to ypo shmaia Moggolias Forthgo ploio "Mikele", na kineitai ypopta sth qalassia perioxh twn Spetswn.

Tta naytiliaka eggrafa toy ploioy htan plasta

Apo tis prwtes dhlwseis toy ploiarxoy, dhmioyrghqhkan amfibolies gia thn taytothta toy ploioy kai th nomimothta toy fortioy toy kai to "Mikele" odhghqhke sto limena toy Portoxelioy opoy meta apo elegxo poy dienerghqhke diapistwqhke oti ta naytiliaka eggrafa toy ploioy htan plasta, enw den eixan thrhqei oi diatajeis toy Telwneiakoy kai Poinikoy Kwdika.

Symfwna me to dhlwtiko toy fortioy, to ploio einai emforto me 1.831 kibwtia me Ellhnika tsigara kai eixe apopleysei apo thn Barna Boylgarias me proorismo to Mpar toy Mayroboynioy.

Enhmerwqhke o armodios Eisaggeleas, o ploiarxos kai to plhrwma synelhfqhsan, enw ploio kai fortio katasxeqhkan.

Apo th Limenikh Arxh Portoxelioy dienergeitai proanakrish sta plaisia toy aytofwroy, meta thn oloklhrwsh ths opoias oi syllhfqentes qa odhghqoyn enwpion toy Eisaggelea.

[07] Politiko ''fyge-ela'' me to SDOE sth N.D.

Se antiqeth grammh me tis dhlwseis toy proedroy ths ND Kwsta Karamanlh, kinhqhkan thn Kyriakh oi ektimhseis toy Grammatea Politikoy Sxediasmoy ths N.D. Giwrgoy Soyflia, gia to ti mellei genesqai me thn tyxh toy SDOE kai toy ASEP se periptwsh eklogikhs nikhs ths ND. O k. Soyflias, se antiqesh me ton arxhgo ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs poy exei zhthsei thn katarghsh twn dyo organwn, yposthrije se synenteyjh toy sth NET, oti se periptwsh eklogikhs nikhs, to komma toy skopeyei na eksygxronisei kai oxi na katarghsei ta dyo organa. Sto idio mhkos kymatos me ton k. Soyflia kinhqhke thn Deytera, me dhlwseis toy sth NET 105,8 kai o boyleyths ths N.D., Giannhs Barbitsiwths, o opoios xarakthrise to SDOE kommatiko organo prosqetontas omws, pws h ND den qa to katarghsei, alla qa to anabaqmisei wste na ginei anejarthto.

Politikh babel xarakthrise thn N.D. o X. Prwtopapas

Para th dhlwsh toy k. Karamanlh apo th Qessalonikh, gia katarghsh qa prepei na shmeiwqei oti, sto programma ths ND, se eidika arqra, anaferetai pws oi qesmoi aytoi den qa katarghqoyn, alla qa antikatastaqoyn h qa anabaqmistoyn.

''H ND ejelissetai se mia politikh babel. Yparxei omws kai ena problhma oysias, dioti apodeiknyetai pws entos toy kommatos yparxoyn dynameis poy eynooyn thn asydosia, poy kleinoyn to mati sthn paranomia kai poy den epiqymoyn th leitoyrgia elegktikwn mhxanismwn. Oi endeijeis aytes mas odhgoyn sto symperasma pws yparxei ena kryfo programma ths ND kai gia to kalo ths politikhs mas zwhs eyxomaste na epiblhqoyn sth ND ta deonta'', sxoliase sxetika o k. Prwtopapas.

Gia diastreblwsh twn qesewn ths ND kathgorhse ton k. Prwtopapa, o ekproswpos ths ND Qodwrhs Roysopoylos.

[08] O ''strathgos'' bebaios gia th nikh

Th bebaiothta oti to PASOK qa kerdisei tis ekloges ejefrase milwntas sthn prwinh ekpomph ths NET "Prwth Grammh", o syntonisths toy proeklogikoy agwna toy kommatos, Qeodwros Pagkalos tonizontas parallhla oti h kybernhsh ayth, einai apeirws kalyterh apo prohgoymenes. O k. Pagkalos, meta to xqesino toy kalesma pros ton Kwsta Laliwth gia systrateysh me stoxo th telikh nikh, epanhlqe mesw ths ekpomphs sto idio zhthma , tonizontas pws o prwhn ypoyrgos kai genikos grammateas toy kommatos, exei qesh sthn proeklogikh ekstrateia toy PASOK, h prosklhsh omws einai qema toy proedroy toy kinhmatos. O k. Laliwths pantws symfwna me thn efhmerida ta "NEA", shmeiwnei oti oi logoi apoxwrhshs toy apo th Xarilaoy Trikoyph den exoyn ekleicei.

Pagkalos: ''Yparxei xronos gia anastrofh''

Kata ta alla o k. Pagkalos tonise oti o xronos eparkei gia na allajei to arnhtiko klima, qewrwntas ws isxyro xarti toy PASOK th synepeia, poy edeije to komma, stis proeklogikes desmeyseis."Mporoyme na anakthsoyme thn empistosynh toy kosmoy, kai to klima qa arxisei na antistrefetai", eipe o k Pagkalos.

O "strathgos", toy eklogikoy agwna toy PASOK, telos anaferqhke sthn anagkh, ta stelexh kai ta melh toy kommatos na yperaspistoyn to ergo ths kybernhshs, oxi mono se kentriko alla kai se perifereiako epipedo.

Gia to idio zhthma, o kybernhtikos ekproswpos tonise pws, me dedomenh th syspeirwsh toy PASOK dinoyme thn politikh mas maxh kai endynamwnoyme thn antiparaqesh mas me th ND'', kalwntas ola ta stelexh toy PASOK sthn prwth grammh toy eklogikoy agwna.

[09] Kindynecan aqlhtes anoixta ths Korwnhs

Fwtografia arxeioy

Aisio telos eixe h peripeteia allodapwn aqlhtwn sth qalassia perioxh anoixta ths Korwnhs. Oi eikosi enas Elbetoi naytaqlhtes kindynecan otan kanontas kano, jespase jafnika mpoyrini. Xarh sthn epembash andrwn toy Limenikoy oi eji apo toys aqlhtes diaswqhkan enw oi ypoloipoi kataferan na kolymphsoyn ws th steria.

[10] Plwth pyramida sto trieqnes

Fwto arxeioy

Ekproswpoi twn gewgrafikwn yphresiwn stratoy ths Elladas kai twn armodiwn yphresiwn Albanias kai FYROM, prosdiorisan meta apo metrhseis poy diejhgagan apo koinoy kai me th bohqeia doryforoy, to koino shmeio sto trieqnes, sth Megalh Prespa. H eidhsh egine gnwsth apo thn ERA Flwrinas kai mesw toy topikoy deltioy eidhsewn. Symfwna me dhlwseis toy dhmarxoy Prespwn Lazaroy Nalpantidh, to akribes shmeio egine koina apodekto, gegonos poy xarakthrise istorikhs shmasias, kaqws h teleytaia fora poy eixe kaqoristei kata proseggish apo Aggloys, Galloys kai Italoys htan to 1923. Anefere akomh oti thn epomenh ebdomada sto shmeio qa pontistei plwth pyramida. Thn perioxh anamenetai na episkefqoyn stis 10 Noembrioy oi ypoyrgoi Amynas twn triwn xwrwn.

[11] Nayaghsan oi diapragmateyseis gia toys aerodiadromoys

Se nayagio odhghqhkan oi synomilies Ellados kai Toyrkias gia toys neoys aerodiadromoys, panw apo to Aigaio para tis prospaqeies ths Ellhnikhs pleyras, na ypografei apo koinoy me thn xwras mas h aparaithth symfwnia gia thn energopoihsh toys. To nayagio twn diapragmateysewn epibebaiwse kai o kybernhtikos ekproswpos, tonizontas pws h dimerhs syzhthsh den katelhje se symfwnia, tonizontas oti h Ellada prostateyse plhrws ta eqnika ths symferonta.

[12] Eisaggelikh ereyna peri dieisdyshs praktorwn sth 17N

Th dienergeia prokatarktikhs ejetashs me aformh dhmosieyma ths efhmeridas ''Kaqhmerinh ths Kyriakhs'' sxetika me thn ypoqesh ths ''17N'' dietaje o proistamenos ths Eisaggelias Efetwn k. Plwmariths. Antikeimeno ths ereynas einai oi plhrofories poy efere sth dhmosiothta h efhmerida, oi opoies anaferoyn oti sta mesa ths dekaetias toy '80 kai symfwna me eggrafa ths Stazi, praktoras ths mystikhs yphresias eixe kataferei na dieisdysei sthn tromokratikh organwsh ''17N'', thn opoia, kata panta kata to dhmosieyma, xrhmatodotoyse Ellhnas epixeirhmatias.

Qa elegxqei to basimo twn dhmosieymatwn

Symfwna me to dhmosieyma h dieisdysh sthn tromokratikh organwsh eixe ginei sto plaisio epixeirhshs ths Stazi poy efere thn kwdikh onomasia ''Hlios''.

O proistamenos ths Eisaggelias Efetwn aneqese ston eisaggelea Efetwn k. Antwnh Myth na diereynhsei th basimothta twn dhmosieymatwn kai na entopisei an apo thn ypoqesh prokyptei h diaprajh adikhmatwn.

H paraggelia toy k. Plwmarith egine sto plaisio ths apofashs ths Olomeleias Efetwn symfwna me thn opoia gia qemata tromokratias qa epilambanetai eisaggeleas efetwn.

[13] Paraithsh Xontorkofski apo th Yukos

Thn proqesh toy na paraithqei apo dieyqynwn symboylos ths etaireias Yukos, ejefrase th Deytera me epistolh toy sto Roiters, o Mixahl Xontorkofski. "Ws arxhgos ths etaireias prepei na kanw o,ti mporw gia na bohqhsw thn omada mas na amynqei stis epiqeseis poy exoyn ws stoxo emena kai toys synergates moy". Ekproswpos ths etaireias epibebaiwse th gnhsiothta ths epistolhs h opoia ekane gnwsth thn proqesh toy Xontorkofski na asxolhqei me tis filanqrwpikes drasthriothtes enos idrymatos poy xrhmatodoteitai apo th Yukos.

Ta ''mazeyei'' to Kremlino gia th Yukos

H prwth antidrash toy Kremlinoy sxetika me thn ypoqesh ths Yukos kai th desmeysh paketoy metoxwn ths hrqe arga thn Kyriakh apo to neo proswparxh, Ntimitri Mentbentef. "H apofash na desmeyqei to 42% twn metoxwn ths Yukos den elhfqh ystera apo wrimh skech" dhlwse sth rwsikh kratikh thleorash o k. Mentbentef kai aitiologhse: "Oi metoxes anhkoyn se etaireies toy ejwterikoy poy zhtoyn apozhmiwsh. H nomikh apotelesmatikothta mias tetoias desmeyshs den einai profanhs".

O k. Mentbentef, poy einai dikhgoros sto epaggelma, symplhrwse: "oi eisaggeleis prepei piqanotata na skefqoyn tis synepeies twn metrwn poy lambanoyn" kai katelhje: "Proxwroyme ektimwntas oti ta qemata ayta qa ejetasqoyn endelexws kai oti h apofash gia thn enoxh toy en logw proswpoy qa lhfqei mono me bash toys rwsikoys nomoys".

Anakamch toy rwsikoy xrhmatisthrioy

Oi dhlwseis Mentbentef prokalesan thn anodo ths metoxhs ths Yukos, h opoia enisxyqhke ews kai 8% anebazontas to rwsiko xrhmatisthrio peripoy kata pente posostiaies monades. Ypenqymizoyme oti, apo thn hmera ths syllhchs toy Xontorkofski h Yukos ypoxwrei kata 20%.

Thn idia wra, chfos empistosynhs qewreitai h proqesh ths germanikhs Deutsche Bank na ependysei sth rwsikh trapeza ependysewn United Financial Group.

Antidrash kai apo to DNT

Sto qema ths Yukos anaferqhke th Deytera kai o dieyqynwn symboylos toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy, Xorst Keler, dhlwnontas: "De nomizw oti o proedros Poytin qelei na apomakrynqei apo to dromo poy akoloyqei ta teleytaia xronia pros mia isxyrh oikonomia ths agoras". O k. Keler tonise, epishs, oti "de qa prepei na bgaloyme symperasmata xwris na paroyme plhrofories kai apo tis dyo pleyres kai xwris mia genikh eikona toy ti exei symbei".

Apopeira kaqhsyxasmoy ths Eyrwphs apo Poytin

En tw metajy, o proedros Poytin qa epixeirhsei ayth thn ebdomada na kaqhsyxasei toys eyrwpaioys hgetes sxetika me th stash ths xwras toy sthn ypoqesh Yukos kai na toys peisei oti to Kremlino paramenei yper twn epixeirhsewn. To tajidi toy Poytin sthn Eyrwph thn Pempth, opote kai qa pareyreqei sth synodo koryfhs ths omospondias rwsikwn dhmokratiwn poy qa pragmatopoihqei sth Rwmh, qa einai h prwth toy ejormhsh sto ejwteriko meta th syllhch Xontorkofski. To programma toy Poytin problepei, epishs, synanthsh me ton Italo prwqypoyrgo, Silbio Mperloyskoni, kai episkech sto Parisi opoy qa exei synomilies me to Gallo proerdo, Zak Sirak.

"H apomakrynsh toy Alejanter Bolosin shmatodothse to telos ths byzantinhs epoxhs sto Kremlino" dhlwse th Deytera o ypoyrgos Oikonomikwn ths Rwsias, Alejei Koyntrin, se synenteyjh toy se rwsikh efhmerida, kai symplhrwse: "o diorismos toy Bolosin einai kala nea gia th rwsikh oikonomia".

Analytes qewroyn oti oi kinhseis poy eginan enantion toy Xontorkofksi apoblepoyn sto na ton apoqarrynoyn na symmetasxei sthn politikh kai apoteloyn proeidopoihsh pros toys alloys Rwsoys epixeirhmaties na parameinoyn ektos politikhs, idiws en ocei twn genikwn eklogwn toy Dekembrioy.

Sklhrh glwssa apo to dikhgoro toy Xontorkofski

Dikhgoros poy eidikeyetai sto dieqnes dikaio, entoleas toy opoioy einai o Mixahl Xontorkofski, kathgorhse eyqews th Deytera apo tis Bryjelles tis rwsikes arxes oti, prokeimenoy na syllaboyn ton pelath toy sth Mosxa, agnohsan th rwsikh nomoqesia.

O dikhgoros Rompert Amsterntam, poy ergazetai gia logariasmo kanadikhs dikhgorikhs etaireias dieqnoys dikaioy , sth diarkeia synenteyjhs typoy sth belgikh prwteyoysa epishmane: "(apo nomikh skopia) prokeitai, pragmati, gia ena karkino, poy anaptyssetai sto "swma" ths rwsikhs politikhs tajhs. Einai o karkinos toy aytarxismoy. Prokeitai gia thn plhrh perifronhsh ths kyriarxias toy nomoy, perilambanei de kai thn pio adistakth epiqesh sto nomiko kosmo, poy exei gnwrisei h Rwsia edw kai polla xronia".

Th Deytera stis Bryjelles o Amsterntam eixe epafes me polloys ajiwmatoyxoys ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs gia thn tyxh toy pelath toy en ocei ths epikeimenhs episkechs sth Rwmh toy Rwsoy proedroy, Blantimir Poytin.

[14] Ekleise h Ispania ta synora stoys ''Aggloys asqeneis''

Ta synora ths me to Gibraltar ekleise shmera h Ispania. Aitia h adeia ellimenismoy poy edwsan oi arxes toy Gibraltar sto bretaniko kroyazieroploio "Aurora", to opoio metaferei ekatontades epibates poy exoyn prosblhqei apo gastrenteritida. H ispanikh kybernhsh xarakthrise thn energeia ths ws ena "ygeionomiko prolhptiko metro, logw ths paroysias toy molysmatikoy ioy". ''Anwfelh kai dysanalogh'' xarakthrise thn ispanikh apofash o Bretanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Tzak Stro. Einai h prwth fora poy h Ispania sfragizei th meqorio me to Gibraltar apo to 1985 kai to plhres anoigma twn synorwn.

Dysforia apo th Bretania - Gia ''yperboles'' ekane logo to Gibraltar

''Pragmatika elpizoyme oti to qema ayto qa lhjei syntoma, omws prokeitai gia prolhch, kaqws o ios aytos einai idiaitera molysmatikos'', dhlwse ekproswpos toy ispanikoy ypoyrgeioy Ygeias.

''Ekfrazw th lyph moy gia ta metra poy elabe h ispanikh kybernhsh ta opoia einai anwfela kai dysanaloga'', tonise apo thn pleyra toy o Bretanos ypoyrgos Ejwterikwn Tzak Stro kata th diarkeia synenteyjhs Typoy sto Londino.

''Kata th diarkeia toy sabbatokyriakoy eginan syzhthseis me thn ispanikh kybernhsh. H apofash poy elhfqh apo thn ploiokthtria etairia R and O na krathsei ta diabathria oswn apobibasthkan sto Gibraltar arkoyse gia na diasfalistei oti kaneis den qa pernoyse ta synora gia na ftasei sthn Ispania'', tonise o Bretanos ypoyrgos.

Apo thn pleyra toy, o prwqypoyrgos toy Gibraltar Piter Karoyana xarakthrise thn apofash ths Madriths na kleisei ta synora ths me th bretanikh ayth apoikia ''entelws yperbolikh''.

''H antidrash ayth pisteyw oti aporreei perissotero apo thn politikh para apo mia pragmatikh anhsyxia gia thn ygeia twn Ispanwn'', dhlwse o Karoyana sto radiofwno toy BBC.

To ''Aurora'' metaferei 1.900 epibates kai 800 melh toy plhrwmatos. Symfwna me ekproswpo ths kybernhshs toy Gibraltar mono 11 epibates nosoyn, apo toys 430 poy eixan arxika ekdhlwsei thn asqeneia.

Einai h prwth fora poy h Ispania sfragizei th meqorio me to Gibraltar apo to 1985 kai to plhres anoigma twn synorwn. Ta synora eixan kleisei to 1969 otan koryfwqhke h diamaxh anamesa sthn Ispania kai th Bretania gia thn kyriarxia epi toy Gibraltar, thn opoia h Ispania diekdikei edw kai treis aiwnes.

[15] S. Arabia: Antallagh pyrwn me dyo nekroys

Dyo islamistes skotwqhkan th Deytera sth Mekka apo pyra antrwn ths saoydarabikhs astynomias, h opoia "katafere na mataiwsei mia tromokratikh synwmosia", opws metedwse to prwto kanali ths kratikhs thleorashs. "H astynomia perikyklwse to krhsfygeto twn tromokratwn sthn ierh polh ths Mekkas. Ekeinoi anoijan pyr kai oi astynomikes dynameis apanthsan. Dyo skotwqhkan enw prospaqoysan na diafygoyn", epishmainetai sthn epishmh anakoinwsh poy metadoqhke apo thn thleorash.

Ereynes gia ypoptoys

Sthn idia anakoinwsh anaferetai pws h astynomia katasxese aytoprowqoymenes obides, aytomata opla, pistolia, ekrhktika kai pws akoma anazhtaei alloys islamistes. "Me th bohqeia toy Qeoy, oi dynameis asfaleias mporesan na apotrecoyn mia tromokratikh epixeirhsh poy htan etoimh na pragmatopoihqei apo tromokrates poy den sebontai thn agiothta twn ierwn topwn kai toy ieroy mhna toy Ramazanioy", katalhgei h anakoinwsh.

[16] Iran: Synelhfqhsan gioi diafwnoynta ierwmenoy

Dyo gioi toy koryfaioy diafwnoynta ierwmenoy toy Iran, Xosein Ali Montazeri, ths Qeologikhs Sxolhs toy Panepisthmioy ths polhs Kom, synelhfqhsan th Deytera apo astynomikoys, anakoinwqhke pros toys dhmosiografoys apo to grafeio toy Montazeri. Ekproswpos toy grafeioy anefere oti oi astynomikoi synelaban ton Axmant kai ton Saint Montazeri, oi opoioi eixan eiselqei se spiti poy eixe katasxeqei apo thn oikogeneia toy diafwnoynta klhrikoy, kai apomakrynqhkan me tria aytokinhta.

Epikriths toy Xamenei

''Toys rwthsame giati toys syllabane kai mas apanthsan "giati mphkan sto spiti;", eipe o ekproswpos toy ierwmenoy.

O Montazeri, 81 etwn, einai enas apo toys ligoys Siites logioys poy eftasan sth qesh toy Megaloy Agiatolax sthn Islamikh Dhmokratia toy Iran.

Qewroyntan o fysikos diadoxos toy patera ths Islamikhs Epanastashs Agiatolax Royxolax Xomeini.

Afeqhke eleyqeros fetos, meta apo kat' oikon krathsh pente etwn gia epikriseis poy eixe diatypwsei se baros toy anwtatoy hgeth toy Iran, Agiatolax Ali Xamenei.

[17] Kina: Taraxes apo orgismenoys diadhlwtes

Fwto arxeioy

O adikos qanatos enos Kinezoy planodioy pwlhth, o opoios parasyrqhke kai syneqlibh apo kratiko oxhma htan h spiqa poy pyrodothse thn "ekrhjh", sthn eparxia Santongk ths anatolikhs Kinas. Thn epomenh, oi dromoi kataklysthkan apo xiliades ejagriwmenoys sympatriwtes toy, oi opoioi proxwrhsan se katalhch dhmosioy ktirioy achfwntas dynamh peripoy 800 astynomikwn poy eixe anaptyxqei sthn perioxh. Oi taraxes symfwna me to Kentro Plhroforhshs gia ta Anqrwpina Dikaiwmata kai th Dhmokratia poy edreyei sto Xongk Kongk, qewroyntai apo tis megalyteres twn teleytaiwn etwn.

Syllhceis anaferei organwsh anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn

Htan stis 27 Oktwbrioy, otan dhmotikoi ypallhloi ths polhs Zoytsengk katasxesan to karotsaki enos planodioy pwlhth. O teleytaios epixeirhse tote na mpei sth mesh empodizontas th dieleysh toy dhmotikoy oxhmatos, alla to forthgo ton pathse mprosta sta matia toy kosmoy.

Thn epomenh, xiliades anqrwpoi katelaban peripoy 20 aiqoyses kybernhtikoy ktirioy me apotelesma na prokalesoyn ylikes zhmies. Peripoy 200 atoma synelhfqhsan, symfwna me to Kentro Plhroforhshs, to opoio efere sth dhmosiothta to peristatiko.

Shmera, kybernhtikos ajiwmatoyxos perioristhke sto na anaferei oti ''arketes dekades atoma, metajy toys kai melh ths oikogeneias toy planodioy pwlhth metebhsan sto dhmosio ktirio gia na diamartyrhqoyn".

Polloi astynomikoi exoyn anaptyxqei sthn polh Zoytsengk meta tis taraxes.

"O qanatos toy pwlhth wqhse sta akra ena lao hdh kataponhmeno apo ta katastaltika metra twn arxwn", ejhghse o dieyqynths toy Kentroy, Frank Loy. ''Prospaqoyn n' aposiwphsoyn to symban. Arketoi ajiwmatikoi ths astynomias moy epibebaiwsan oti arketes xiliades atoma meteixan stis taraxes aytes. Liges hmeres argotera ekanan logo gia arketes ekatontades. Twra kanoyn logo ston Typo gia merikes dekades'', prosqese.

[18] Eleyqeroi Iranoi dhmosiografoi

Dyo dhmosiografoi ths kratikhs iranikhs thleorashs afeqhkan th Deytera eleyqeroi, afoy paremeinan epi peripoy 4 mhnes kratoymenoi sto Irak apo ton amerikaniko strato, poy toys qewroyse ypoptoys gia kataskopeia, anakoinwqhke apo ta iranika mesa enhmerwshs. Toys dyo dhmosiografoys, ton Saint Ampoy Talemp kai ton Soxail Karimi, poy eixan syllhfqei ton Ioylio enw kinhmatografoysan mia amerikanikh bash notia ths Bagdaths, ypodexqhkan sta synora, se shmeio eyriskomeno konta sthn Basora, melh twn oikogeneiwn toys kai ypeyqynoi ths kratikhs thleorashs. Se dhlwseis toys sthn thleorash aneferan oti kata tis deka prwtes hmeres perasan enan efialth kai ypoblhqhkan se basanisthria, dixws na dwsoyn perissoteres leptomereies. To Iran eixe ekfrazei thn orgh toy gia tis syllhceis kai eixe yposthrijei oti oi dyo andres gyrizan ena ntokimanter gia thn zwh sto Irak.

[19] Dolofonia Irakinoy dikastikoy

Irakinos anakriths poy eixe analabei tis ereynes gia prwhn ajiwmatoyxoys toy kaqestwtos toy Santam Xoysein sthn perioxh ths Natzaf aphxqh kai dolofonhqhke apo toys apagwgeis toy, anakoinwse th Deytera dikastikh phgh. O Moyxan Tzampr Al Soyoyaili, poy prohdreye toy dikasthrioy ths Natzaf kai twn topikwn epitropwn ereynas gia toys ajiwmatoyxoys toy prwhn kaqestwtos toy Santam, aphxqh apo thn katoikia toy, dhlwse o Aref Aziz, genikos eisaggeleas ths Natzaf, o opoios aphxqh epishs, alla afeqhke argotera eleyqeros.

''Entolh toy Santam''

Symfwna me th martyria toy Aziz, oi dyo andres odhghqhkan meta thn apagwgh toys se erhmh perioxh, oktw xiliometra boreia ths Natzaf. "Enas apo toys apagwgeis eipe: 'o Santam edwse ayth thn entolh'. Meta ton pyrobolhsan dyo fores sto kefali", katelhje o Aziz, legontas oti oson afora ton idio toy eipan oti ayto den ton aforoyse kai ton afhsan eleyqero.

[20] Synanthsh Koyloyrh me foreis ths asfalistikhs diamesolabhshs

Metra prokeimenoy na bgei apo thn krish h asfalistikh biomhxania proteinan oi ekproswpoi twn diamesolaboyntwn forewn se synanthsh toys me ton yfypoyrgo Anaptyjhs, Kimwna Koyloyrh, th Deytera. O yfypoyrgos desmeythke na melethsei tis protaseis toys kai, se epomenh synanthsh, na syzhthsei analytika gia orismenes apo aytes, opws thn ayjhsh toy metoxikoy kefalaioy twn asfalistikwn epixeirhsewn sta 6 ekat. eyrw. Se o,ti afora sthn efarmogh ths koinotikhs odhgias gia thn asfalistikh diamesolabhsh, protaqhke h systash nomoparaskeyastikhs epitrophs, zhthqhke eparkhs xronos gia na oloklhrwsei h epitroph tis ergasies ths kai na epispeyqei o xronos enarjhs twn ergasiwn ths epitrophs.

Analytika oi protaseis

Ta qemata ta opoia eqesan ston yfypoyrgo Anaptyjhs oi syndikalistikoi ekproswpoi twn diamesolaboyntwn proswpwn sthn idiwtikh asfalish, aforoyn analytika sta ejhs:

Ylopoihsh ths ejaggelqeisas politikhs gia thn askhsh apo anejarthth epoptikh arxh epopteias sthn asfalistikh agora. Epi toy epikeimenoy sxedioy nomoy diathroyn tis epifylajeis toys idiaitera se o,ti afora sth synqesh ths epoptikhs arxhs, tis prosfyges genika kai tis kataggelies twn pelatwn asfalistikwn etaireiwn, gi' ayto kai proteinan ta qemata ayta na syzhthqoyn analytika se epomenh synanthsh. Enhmerwsh apo to ypoyrgeio Anaptyjhs gia thn kalych toy periqwrioy fereggyothtas twn asfalistikwn etairiwn. Ayjhsh toy metoxikoy kefalaioy kai prosarmogh sta kefalaia twn 3 ekat. eyrw poy problepei h nea odhgia ths E.E., enw epishmainoyn oti prepei na ejetastei kai h protash ths Enwshs Asfalistikwn Etairiwn Ellados gia ayjhsh toy orioy sta 6 ekat. eyrw. Enisxysh ths kefalaiakhs bashs twn asfalistikwn etairiwn gia na antapokriqoyn sto qesmiko toys rolo. Na syzhthqei lysh sxetika me th dyskolia sthn ejeyresh asfalistikhs kalychs gia kindynoys panw apo 18 ekat. eyrw dioti kaqe xrono stis ananewseis toy Dekembrioy polles epixeirhseis paramenoyn akalyptes kai, otan brisketai h kalych, oi oroi krinontai dysmeneis kai ta asfalistra poly ychla. Kalych twn texnikwn apoqematwn symfwna me to nomo kai h ypoapoqematikopoihsh na einai dhmosiopoihsimh.

[21] Brabeia Logotexnias

To ypoyrgeio Politismoy anakoinwse ta kratika brabeia logotexnias. To Megalo Brabeio Logotexnias aponemetai ston Milto Saxtoyrh gia to synolo toy ergoy toy, to Brabeio Poihshs ston Manwlh Pratikakh gia to biblio toy "To nero", to Brabeio Myqistorhmatos ston Dhmhtrh Dhmhtriadh gia to biblio toy "H anqrwpwdia. Mia atelhs xilietia", to Brabeio Dihghmatos ston Taso Goydelh gia to biblio toy "H gynaika poy mila", to Brabeio Dokimioy-Kritikhs ston Stayro Stayridh gia to biblio toy "Apo thn polh oqonh sthn polh skhnh", kai to Brabeio Xronikoy- Martyrias ston Panagiwth Koysaqana gia to biblio toy "Paramilhta A'. Keimena gia ton politismo kai thn istoria ths Mykonoy".

[22] ''Hmeres Paramyqioy'' sto Berolino

Apo to 2000, oi Hmeres Paramyqioy Berolinoy qetoyn to epikentro twn poikilomorfwn ekdhlwsewn kaqe fora se jexwristes perioxes toy kosmoy, tis opoies paroysiazoyn ypo ton titlo ''O kosmos erxetai sto Berolino''. Gia prwth fora fetos, oi Berolinies Hmeres Paramyqioy strefoyn thn prosoxh toys sto xwro ths arxaias Mesogeioy. Etsi, apo tis 6 ews tis 16 Noembrioy, mesa apo peripoy 600 ekdhlwseis se perissoteroys apo 200 diaforetikoys xwroys kai se synergasia me 190 politistikoys foreis toy Berolinoy, to koino qa exei thn eykairia na gnwrisei apo konta ellhnikoys kai italikoys myqoys apo oles tis epoxes ths istorias toys.

''Paramyqia, Myqoi, Mesogeios''

Me aformh toys Olympiakoys Agwnes sthn Aqhna to 2004 kaqws kai toys Xeimerinoys Olympiakoys Agwnes sto Torino to 2006, h Eyrwph kai eidikotera oi xwres apo opoy jekinhse o eyrwpaikos politismos qa elqoyn sto pagkosmio proskhnio me to festibal ''Paramyqia, Myqoi, Mesogeios''.

H syndesh twn 14wn Beroliniwn Hmerwn Paramyqioy me thn Istoria qa tonisqei me th giorth twn egkainiwn, h opoia qa pragmatopoihqei sto Moyseio ths Pergamoy.

Kata th dekahmerh diarkeia toy festibal qa kalyfqei oloklhro to fasma poy ekteinetai apo ta paramyqia, tis paradoseis kai ta dhmosia qeamata ths ellhnikhs kai rwmaikhs arxaiothtas kai mesw ths Anagennhshs kai toy Mparok katalhgei sth sygxronh epoxh.

H koryfwsh toy festibal qa einai to maske party, to opoio qa apotelesei taytoxrona kai thn teleth lhjhs.

Se synergasia me to Ellhniko Idryma Politismoy Berolinoy kai to Politistiko Institoyto ths Italias, qa paroysiasqoyn sto koino ths polhs kai stoys episkeptes ths kallitexnes apo tis dyo xwres.

Thn aigida twn ekdhlwsewn analambanoyn apo koinoy o dhmarxos-prwqypoyrgos toy Berolinoy kai oi ypoyrgoi Politismoy twn synergazomenwn xwrwn.

[23] Biennh: Monimh ''stegh'' gia to ergo toy Makh Barlamh

Mia Aiqoysa Texnhs, poy egkainiasqhke stoys ekqesiakoys xwroys gnwstoy Ellhna epixeirhmatia sto kentro ths Biennhs, qa filojenei se monimh bash kai sto plaisio enallassomenwn ekqesewn, to synoliko ergo toy dieqnws katajiwmenoy Ellhna polymorfoy kallitexnh Makh Barlamh. H prwth apo aytes tis ekqeseis - poy egkainiasqhke apo ton Aystriako prwhn yfypoyrgo Oikonomikwn Gkioynter Stoymfol, paroysia ekproswpwn twn grammatwn, twn texnwn, ths diplwmatias kai plhqoys kosmoy - perilambanei mia seira pinakwn apo to zwgrafiko ergo toy Barlamh me geniko titlo "Gynaikeies eikones" kai "Eikones loyloydiwn", poy ektiqentai gia prwth fora sth Bienh.

Enas polydiastatos kallitexnhs

H ekqesh symplhrwnetai akomh me bienezikoys taphtes kai mandhles me ta nea sxedia toy, me epipla, kyriws paidika poy exoyn apospasei dieqnh brabeia, opws epishs me diafora diakosmhtika fwtistika, alla kai me gynaikeies goynes sxediasmenes eidika apo ton kallitexnh gia ton Ellhna epixeirhmatia goynas Xarilao Zhko, poy paraxwrhse th monimh Aiqoysa Texnhs stoys ekqesiakoys xwroys toy.

O Makhs Barlamhs, poy exei katajiwqei sto xwro twn texnwn ws zwgrafos, glypths, arxitektonas, diakosmhths alla kai ws paidagwgos, exei diatelesei kaqhghths sthn arxitektonikh sxolh toy Panepisthmioy Efarmosmenhs Texnhs ths Bienhs, enw exei ddajei ws episkepths kaqhghths se alla eyrwpaika panepisthmia.

H monadikh, se megeqos alla kai sthn polymorfia, ekqesh toy Barlamh gia ton Mega Alejandro - me toys 1.700 pinakes, glypta, kataskeyes kai montela - eixe prwtoparoysiastei sth Qessalonikh to 1997 sto plaisio ths Politistikhs Prwteyoysas ths Eyrwphs kai sth synexeia sthn Aystria, thn Elbetia, thn Kypro kai thn Aigypto.

Sto monimo ekqesiako toy kentro "Idea" sthn polh Srems ths Katw Aystrias, o Barlamhs eixe egkainiasei ton perasmeno Ioynio th monimh megalh ekqesh "O kosmos twn Ellhnwn" poy "synista ena entypwsiako tajidi sthn arxaiothta, stis rizes toy shmerinoy Eyrwpaikoy Politismoy", opws shmeiwnan oi kritikes.

[24] Chfiako diasthmiko tajidi sto Neo Planhtario

To pio sygxrono kai ejeligmeno Planhtario ths Eyrwphs kai apo ta kalytera toy kosmoy apekthse apo shmera h Aqhna. Prokeitai gia to chfiako planhtario toy Eygenidioy Idrymatos, sthn L. Syggroy poy anakainisthke ek baqrwn kai paradoqhke apo shmera se leitoyrgia pros tercin mikrwn kai megalwn poy qa exoyn thn eykairia na parakoloyqoyn tis kinhseis kai thn mageia toy astrikoy systhmatos mesa se mia ypersygxronh kai triplasia se megeqos aiqoysa poy dinei thn entypwsh diasthmikoy tajidioy.To Planhtario toy Eygenidioy Idrymatos leitoyrghse apo to 1966 ews to 1999, gia 33 oloklhra xronia kai sto diasthma ayto ypologizetai oti perasan perissotera apo 3 ekat. atoma me dedomeno oti apo to 1978 kai meta h megisth ethsia plhrothta htan 116.000 atoma to xrono.

Qolos ycoys 25 metrwn

Sta tessera xronia poy emeine kleisto egine mia pragmatikh kosmogonia. H aiqoysa (qolos) gkremisthke kai sth qesh ths kataskeyasthke enas neos qolos me ycos 25 metra anti gia 10, 5 metra poy htan o palaios. To embadon triplasiasthke alla ta kaqismata perioristhkan mono se 300 (apo 243 atoma poy xwroyse to palio) ki ayto giati ta nea kaqismata einai poly pio aneta kai exoyn xwro gia mellontikh topoqethsh diadrastikwn yphresiwn poy q ajiopoioyn sto epakro tis dynatothtes ths chfiakhs texnologias.

To Neo Planhtario einai amfiqeatriko, keklimeno kata 23,5 moires ws pros to epipedo anti toy mexri twra orizontioy. Sto neo Planhtario h epifaneia toy qoloy-oqonhs qa einai triplasia toy palaioy jepernwntas ta 950 t.m. anti twn 350 t.m. toy palaioy. Par' olo poy to embadon toy einai epishs triplasio toy palaioy, plhsiazontas ta 500 tetragwnika metra, o ariqmos twn kaqismatwn diathrhqhke sta 300 af' enos men gia thn dhmioyrgia xwroy se kaqe kaqisma opoy qa topoqethqoyn diadrastikes monades elegxoy twn parastasewn apo toys qeates, af' eteroy de gia na doqei megalyterh anesh stoys episkeptes. Etsi kaqena apo ta 300 nea kaqismata qa yposthrizei plhrws to kefali twn qeatwn kai qa einai keklimena analogws ths qesews toys.

Stis arxes toy 1997 h tote dioikhsh toy Idrymatos phre thn apofash poy aposkopoyse sto na katasthsei to Idryma antajio toso ths epityxhmenhs paroysias toy sto teleytaio miso toy 20oy aiwna alla kyriws twn proklhsewn poy qa antimetwpisei h Ellhnikh koinwnia ton 21o aiwna. H apofash ayth aforoyse ston eksygxronismo toy Idrymatos mesw ths anakataskeyhs twn palaiwn egkatastasewn toy kai ths dhmioyrgias enos neoy ypersygxronoy Planhtarioy kai enos ekqesiakoy xwroy afierwmenoy sthn episthmh kai thn texnologia. To ergo jekinhse stis arxes toy 2001, meta apo makra periodo sxediasmoy kai proetoimasias, se synergasia me omades eidikwn apo thn Ellada, thn ypoloiph Eyrwph kai thn Amerikh.

O basikos ejoplismos toy Neoy Planhtarioy exei prosarmostei plhrws stis newteres ejelijeis twn optikoakoystikwn parastasewn kai ths neas texnologias syndyazontas armonika thn chfiakh texnologia me thn sygxronh analogikh paroysiash tainiwn kai diafaneiwn megalhs epifaneias. Etsi xarh sthn egkatastash toy systhmatos probolhs kinhmatografikwn tainiwn megalhs epifaneias toy amerikanikoy oikoy IWERKS, oi polydapanes megales dieqneis paragwges tainiwn typoy IMAX qa proballontai pleon kai sth xwra mas. Me to proboliko ayto systhma qa proballontai tainies 70/15 (me megeqos dhladh toy kaqe kare 70 xiliostwn kai 15 perfore) poy exoyn dekaplasia epifaneia eikonas apo tis tainies poy probaloyn oi symbatikoi kinhmatografoi. Oi tainies aytes qa metaferoyn kyriolektika toys qeates se perioxes toy planhth mas, kai ejw ap' ayton, poy htan adynaton mexri twra na ginei toso realistika. Giati h eykrineia, h fwteinothta ths eikonas kai to terastio megeqos ths oqonhs (950 t.m.) qa kanei toys qeates na exoyn thn ceydaisqhsh oti briskontai aytoproswpws ekei. Etsi oi tainies aytes qa leitoyrgoyn san ypokatastata - ejereynhtes gia toys qeates, metaferontas toys sthn akrh toy krathra enos hfaisteioy ths Xabahs, se katadyseis stis aystralianes aktes h kai se ena peripato sthn epifaneia ths selhnhs.

H mhxanh toy xronoy kai toy xwroy

Ektos omws apo tis dieqneis yperparagwges to Neo Planhtario qa exei thn dynatothta na paroysiazei kai ellhnikes paragwges xarh sthn plhqwra twn newn optikoprobolikwn systhmatwn poy qa perilambanei. O hlektromhxanikos Astrikos Proboleas Zeiss toy palaioy Planhtarioy paremeine ws moyseiako ekqema enw sthn aiqoysa toy Neoy Planhtarioy exei parei th qesh toy to ypersygxrono Chfiako Systhma Astrikwn Probolwn Digistar II ths amerikanikhs etaireias prosomoiotwn Evans and Sutherland. To neo ayto systhma exei thn dynatothta paroysiashs xiliadwn astrwn etsi opws fainontai apo opoiodhpote shmeio toy planhth mas, toy hliakoy systhmatos alla epi pleon kai apo opoiodhpote allo astro se apostash ekatontadwn etwn fwtos apo th Gh. H plohghsh s' ayto ton xwro qa ginetai se deyterolepta dinontas etsi stoys qeates thn ceydaisqhsh metaforas toys, me mia mhxanh toy xwroy kai toy xronoy, se trisdiastata tajidia sto eswteriko toy galajia mas, alla kai pera ap' ayton s' olakero to Sympan twn 100 disekatommyriwn galajiwn.

To astriko proboliko systhma epikoyreite me ena neo systhma kinhsewn kai emfanishs twn diaforwn antikeimenwn toy Hliakoy mas Systhmatos: twn planhtwn, toy Hlioy kai ths Selhnhs (me thn epwnymia ``S-M Projection''). To systhma ayto exei thn ikanothta na prosomoiwnei tis kinhseis twn antikeimenwn aytwn xiliades xronia sto parelqon h to mellon, enw sygxronws qa mporei na apodidei epakribws thn emfanish poy exoyn ta antikeimena ayta opws fainontai kaqhmerina me th bohqeia twn megalyterwn epigeiwn kai diasthmikwn thleskopiwn toy kosmoy.

Ena akomh Proboliko Systhma Aktinwn Leizer ths etaireias Laser Fantasy International poy exei sxediastei eidika gia thn dhmioyrgia grafikwn anaparastasewn astronomikwn kai fwtistikwn efe yposthrizei thn paragwgh parastasewn antistoixwn me ta megala polyqeamata poy paroysiazontai ta teleytaia kyriws xronia. To systhma ayto qa sthrizetai me thn seira toy apo ena yperlampro systhma probolhs (me thn epwnymia ``2p'' ths ProDome) terastiwn statikwn eikonwn probolikhs epifaneias 950 t.m. h kaqe mia poy qa proerxontai apo tis diafores diasthmosyskeyes poy episkeptontai toys planhtes, kaqws epishs kai apo ta astrofysika organa katagrafhs twn apomakrwn antikeimenwn toy Sympantos.

Sthn paragwgh polyqeamatwn qa xrhsimeysei epishs kai mia ektetamenh seira probolikwn systhmatwn binteo, diafaneiwn, DVD klp, me thn epwnymia ``S-S Multimedia System'', enw gia thn diadrastikh epikoinwnia twn qeatwn stis diafores paragwges-parastaseis exei problefqei h egkatastash eidikwn monadwn elegxoy (me thn epwnymia ``SS Interactive Controls'') se kaqena apo ta 300 kaqismata. Me to systhma ayto oi qeates qa exoyn thn eykairia sth diarkeia mias paroysiashs na symmetexoyn sthn ejelijh ths parastashs kateyqynontas th roh ths pros diaforetikes kateyqynseis, analoga me ta endiaferonta toys, etsi wste kamia parastash na mhn einai akribws idia me thn prohgoymenh!

Ola ta probolika systhmata kaqodhgoyntai plhrws apo to systhma aytomatismoy me thn epwnymia ``SPICE Automation''. Ta epi meroys stoixeia mias parastashs qa programmatizontai ek twn proterwn, enw oles oi drasthriothtes toys elegxontai apo enan kentriko ypologisth. To systhma aytomatismoy qa elegxei epishs kai to neo 6-kanalo chfiako systhma hxoy (``Digital Surround Sound System'') synolikhs isxyos 15.000 Watt to opoio qa metaferei me thn bohqeia 15 eidikwn hxeiwn th moysikh kai thn afhghsh twn parastasewn sthn aiqoysa probolwn.

116.000 episkeptes to xrono

To Eygenideio Planhtario jekinhse th leitoyrgia toy to 1966 otan oloklhrwqhke h kataskeyh toy ktiriakoy sygkrothmatos toy Idrymatos. Sthn aiqoysa toy Planhtarioy yphrxan qeseis gia 243 atoma katw apo enan hmisfairiko qolo diametroy 15 metrwn kai ycoys 10,5 metrwn. To kyrio proboliko systhma htan o ``Pagkosmios Proboleas'' ths Zeiss poy exei ycos 6 metra, baros 2,5 tonoys, apoteleitai apo 29.000 ejarthmata kai ferei epanw toy 150 mikrotera probolika systhmata. Exei dynatothta na proballei 8.900 asteres, tis kinhseis twn planhtwn, thn allagh toy oyranioy qoloy apo opoiodhpote shmeio ths ghs, diafores oyranies syntetagmenes kai polla alla. Epipleon prosteqhkan diafora hxhtika systhmata, proboleis eidikwn efe, binteo-proboleis kaqws kai ena oloklhrwmeno systhma diaxeirishs olwn twn mhxanhmatwn me hlektroniko ypologisth, to SPICE. Olh h paragwgh twn programmatwn ginotan sto Planhtario. To koino toy Planhtarioy eftase th megisth dynath plhrothta toy (116.000 to xrono) to 1978 kai apo tote emeine s' ayto to epipedo staqera. Ektos apo tis proboles ginontan kai alles drasthriothtes opws omilies gia astronomika qemata sto amfiqeatro toy Idrymatos, egkatastash enos thleskopioy, dhmioyrgia mias trapezas plhroforiwn sxetikwn me thn astronomia. H leitoyrgia toy Planhtarioy stamathse to 1999 logw twn ergasiwn gia thn kataskeyh toy Neoy Planhtarioy.

To Idryma Eygenidoy einai nomiko proswpo idiwtikoy dikaioy to opoio idryqhke to 1956 symfwna me thn diaqhkh toy aeimnhstoy Eygenioy Eygenidh. O gnwstos efoplisths kai megalos eyergeths toy Ellhnikoy Eqnoys diablepontas tis anagkes anorqwshs mias katestrammenhs, apo ton polemo, Ellhnikhs koinwnias afierwse megalo meros ths perioysias toy gia thn proagwgh ths Texnikhs kai Epaggelmatikhs Ekpaideyshs twn newn.

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