Compact version |
|
Wednesday, 30 October 2024 | ||
|
The Hellenic Radio (ERA): News in Greek, 03-10-24The Hellenic Radio (ERA): News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Hellenic Radio (ERA) <www.ert.gr/>PERIEXOMENA[01] Dramatikh h katastash sthn Krhth24/10/2003 10:43:00 pmSe pyrino kloio brisketai h megalonhsos. Se katastash ektakths anagkhs exei teqei o dhmos Moysoyrwn sthn eparxia Kydwnias sta Xania kaqws mainetai anejelegkth h megalh pyrkagia. H fwtia apeilei amesa ton oikismo Skordalo, poy exei ekkenwqei apo xtes, kai ekteinetai sth qesh Lakkoys kai sta xwria Karanoy kai Meskla. Pyrosbestikes dynameis apo olh thn Krhth, alla kai thn Aqhna kataballoyn yperanqrwpes prospaqeies gia thn katasbesh ths pyrkagias, h opoia exei parei megales diastaseis logw twn isxyrwn anemwn. Prin ligo esbhse h fwtia sthn Kalybianh Kisamoy. Terasties ylikes zhmies Sto metajy, sto Reqymno, dyo fwties einai se yfesh sto Xoymeri toy Dhmoy Geropotamoy kai se perioxh metajy Prase kai Xromanasthri, enw sthn Gewrgioypolh, para to gegonos, oti exei teqei ypo elegxo h fwtia, yparxei o kindynos twn anazwpyrwsewn. To prwi ejalloy esbhse kai h megalh fwtia sta Xarkia toy Dhmoy Arkadioy, afoy ekace 200 stremmata xortolibadikhs ektashs. Xqes treis anqrwpoi traymatisthkan sthn prospaqeia toys na sbhsoyn th pyrkagia, poy jespase konta sto xwrio Ejwpolh sto nomo Xaniwn kai prokalese sobares zhmies se spitia, agroikies kai poimniostasia, enw mia mikrh toyristikh monada ypesth zhmies. Ypo elegxo kai alles 5 fwties sto nomo Xaniwn. Olh thn nykta sxedon to synolo twn pyrosbestikwn dynamewn ths Krhths edine th maxh me tis floges mazi me katoikoys twn perioxwn, oi opoies exoyn plhgei. To ergo ths pyrosbeshs, poy einai poly dyskolo logw toy dysbatoy ths perioxhs kai twn poly dynatwn anemwn, entashs 8 mpofor, syntonizei o yparxhgos toy Pyrosbestikoy Swmatos, Giwrgos Giwrgiakos, o opoios xarakthrise thn katastash poly dyskolh. Sto metajy, ligo meta tis 08.00 to prwi, apogeiwqhkan apo ta aerodromio Xaniwn 4 aeroskafh se mia prospaqeia na plhjoyn to pyrino metwpo apo aeros, afoy se polla shmeia einai adynath h proseggish pezoporwn tmhmatwn. Aixmes apo to dhmarxo Moysoyrwn gia emprhsmo H fwtia mainetai se toylaxiston 10 metwpa, symfwna me ton dhmarxo Moysoyrwn, Jenofwnta Arnantwnakh, poy xarakthrise thn katastash tragikh. O k. Arnantwnakhs afhse aixmes, pws oi polles esties deixnoyn oti prokeitai gia emprhsmo, epishmainontas, wstoso, pws ayto qa to deijei to ergo ths proanakrishs. Ektos apo to metwpo se Lakkoys, Skordaloy, Karanoy, toy Dhmoy Moysoyrwn, pyrkagies exoyn ekdhlwqei sta Meskla, thn Kalybianh Kisamoy, enw sthn Gewrgioypolh, para to gegonos, oti exei teqei ypo elegxo h fwtia, yparxei o kindynos twn anazwpyrwsewn. Arga xqes to brady, andres ths astynomias me 20 peripolika kai me epikefalhs to geniko astynomiko dieyqynth Krhths, ypostrathgo Antwnh Mpagiartakh, ekkenwsan ton oikismo Skordaloy, opoy polloi katoikoi, kyriws hlikiwmenoi, eixan sygkentrwqei se ekklhsia. Treis, malista, hlikiwmenoi metaferqhkan sto nosokomeio Xaniwn me anapneystika problhmata, enw, ws tis 08.30 to prwi, den eixe ginei kapoios apologismos. Wstoso, sta dhmotika diamerismata toy dhmoy Moysoyrwn exoyn paradoqei stis floges megales dasikes kai xortolibadikes ektaseis, alla kai alles me diafores kalliergeies, me poimniostasia kai spitia, sta opoia oi floges efqasan mexri tis ayles. Sto metajy ypo elegxo, me synexeis wstoso anazwpyrwseis, teqhke h pyrkagia, poy jespase xqes konta sto xwrio Ejwpolh kai apeilhse th Gewrgioypolh, afhnontas pisw ths sobares ylikes zhmies H fwtia sto Xromanasthri katestrece 60 stremmata dasikhs kai xortolibadikhs ektashs. [02] Synexish twn kinhtopoihsewn apo thn POE-OTA24/10/2003 8:02:00 pmMetwpikh sygkroysh epelejan oi ergazomenoi sthn Topikh Aytodioikhsh, kaqws apofasisan synexish twn kinhtopoihsewn, para thn khryjh ths apergias toys ws paranomhs kai kataxrhstikhs apo thn dikaiosynh, poy apeilei me prostima kai fylakish. H Omospondia twn ergazomenwn se nea syneleysh ths to prwi toy Sabbatoy qa ejetasei thn peraiterw stash ths. Thn idia wra, boyna exoyn sxhmatisei ta skoypidia sthn prwteyoysa kai se alloys dhmoys. Sto metajy, anypoxwrhtoi paramenoyn oi panepisthmiakoi. Me proswpiko asfaleias qa leitoyrghsoyn kai shmera ta nosokomeia olhs ths xwras, logw ths apergias twn giatrwn, enw xwris taji, qa parameinei h prwteyoysa mexri tis 5 ayrio ta jhmerwmata. Epishs, problhmata sthn plhrwmh twn syntajewn toys antimetwpizoyn osoi tis lambanoyn mesw toy Taxydromikoy Tamieythrioy, logw ths apergias twn ergazomenwn. Aperantoi skoypidotopoi polloi dhmoi ths xwras Paranomh kai kataxrhstikh kriqhke apo to Monomeles Prwtodikeio h apergiakh kinhtopoihsh twn ergazomenwn ston tomea kaqariothtas twn Dhmwn, enw se periptwsh mh symmorfwshs oi ergazomenoi qa kataballoyn to xrhmatiko prostimo twn 2.000 eyrw gia kaqe hmera parabiashs ths apofashs kai proswpikh krathsh enos mhna. Nwritera, eixe gnwstopoihqei apo pleyras ths POE-OTA oti qa ginei sebasth opoiadhpote apofash toy dikasthrioy. Arga to brady ths Pempths, oi ergazomenoi stoys OTA apofasisan na synexisoyn gia ena akomh 24wro thn apergia kai na yparjei nea syneleysh to Sabbato, opote kai qa apofasisoyn gia thn peraiterw stash toys. H katastash poy exei dhmioyrgei apo thn polyhmerh apergia twn ergazomenwn stoys dhmoys einai apelpistikh. Mono sthn Aqhna, 10.000 tonoi aporrimmata exoyn sysswreytei stoys dromoys, tis plateies, ejw apo sxoleia kai nosokomeia. Ginontai cekasmoi alla oi kindynoi gia th dhmosia ygeia einai idiaitera sobaroi, logw kai twn ychlwn qermokrasiwn. Shmera anamenontai broxes kai kataigides poy qa ojynoyn akomh perissotero to problhma. To apogeyma ths Pempths h POE-OTA eixe diadoxikes synomilies me thn KEDKE kai th dhmarxo Aqhnaiwn Ntora Mpakogiannh. O proedros ths KEDKE P. Koykoylopoylos epanelabe kai pali thn protash toy na anastaloyn gia ena dekahmero oi apergiakes kinhtopoihseis kai na arxisei dialogos, me katalhktikh hmeromhnia stis 4 Noembrioy. O k. Koykoylopoylos proteine sto dialogo ayto na syzhthqoyn kai qemata poy aforoyn kai flegonta problhmata twn ergazomenwn, opws einai h diamorfwsh toy kwdika twn dhmotikwn ypallhlwn, kaqws kai to aithma gia entajh sta barea kai anqygieina gia osoys den einai. H k. Mpakogiannh zhthse apo toys ekproswpoys ths POE-OTA na stamathsoyn amesa thn apergia, prokeimenoy na mazeytoyn ta aporrimmata to taxytero dynaton apo toys dromoys, kaqws dhmioyrgoyn problhmata sth dhmosia ygeia. O proedros toy Eniaioy Syndesmoy Dhmwn kai Koinothtwn Nomoy Attikhs (ESDKNA), Giwrgos Mastorakos, sxoliazontas thn kinhsh apostolhs ejwdikoy toy dhmoy Aqhnaiwn gia thn amesh epanaleitoyrgia toy XYTA Anw Liosiwn eipe pws o syndesmos den ftaiei se tipota, afoy prokeitai gia panellhnia apergia, enw ekrine ws ypeyqyno to ypoyrgeio Eswterikwn. Diajifismoi Prwtopapa - Roysopoyloy Entonh politikh antiparaqesh metajy ths kybernhshs kai ths antipoliteyshs prokalei h apergia twn ergazomenwn stoys OTA, thn wra poy tonoi skoypidiwn sysswreyontai stoys dromoys ths Aqhnas kai twn allwn megalwn polewn. O ekproswpos typoy ths ND eperrice eyqynes sthn kybernhsh gia thn apergia, enw apo thn pleyra toy o kybernhtikos ekproswpos Xrhstos Prwtopapas kalese to komma ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs ''na topoqethqei kaqara kai xwris ypekfyges kai genikologies'' sto problhma. Synexizoyn gia ebdomh ebdomada oi panepisthmiakoi Oi ekproswpoi twn kaqhghtwn Panepisthmioy, apofasisan to brady ths Pempths, meta apo polywrh synedriash toys, na proteinoyn stis genikes syneleyseis twn sxolwn th synexish twn kinhtopoihsewn toys, ews thn epomenh Paraskeyh, 30 Oktwbrioy. Oi panepisthmiakoi - para to gegonos oti xarakthrisan beltiwmenh kai pros qetikh kateyqynsh thn protash poy toys ekane o ypoyrgos Oikonomias gia ayjhseis panw apo 8% stis apodoxes kai sta epidomata toys - apofasisan na mh stamathsoyn tis apergies, kaqws twra protassoyn thn ayjhsh twn xrhmatodothsewn sta Panepisthmia alla kai twn ektaktwn epixorhghsewn s' ayta gia to trexon kai to epomeno etos. Malista, apofasisan na zhthsoyn amesa synanthsh ek neoy me ton ypoyrgo Oikonomias gia na toy qesoyn kai pali ypoch ta aithmata toys, enw, sygxronws, zhtoyn kai thn parembash toy prwqypoyrgoy. Jenagoi Sthn khryjh apergias prosanatolizontai oi jenagoi, me apofash toy Dioikhtikoy Symboylioy ths Omospondias toys, antidrwntas stis proqeseis allaghs toy asfalistikoy kaqestwtos. Opws anaferoyn se anakoinwsh typoy, "para tis ek toy antiqetoy diabebaiwseis ths politikhs hgesias toy ypoyrgeioy Ergasias, yphresiakoi paragontes toy IKA, to ypoyrgeio kai h Dioikhsh toy Idrymatos etoimazoyn nomoqetikh ryqmish gia thn entajh twn jenagwn eite se systhma aytasfalishs toy IKA, eite se asfalish me asfalistikoys synetairismoys, eite entajh twn jenagwn sto TEBE". [03] Allages sta dromologia toy OASA24/10/2003 8:46:00 pmTropopoihseis sta dromologia twn lewforeiwn poy dierxontai apo th lewforo Poseidwnos sto tmhma apo Boyliagmenh ews Barkiza qa yparjoyn shmera kai ayrio, logw ths diejagwghs toy Pagkosmioy Prwtaqlhmatos Triaqloy sth Boyliagmenh. To epibatiko koino, gia perissoteres plhrofories, mporei na epikoinwnei me to thlefwniko kentro toy OASA 135. [04] Koryfwnetai h nea eswterikh dienejh sth Neolaia PASOK24/10/2003 12:31:00 pmFwto arxeioy Me aformh tis organwtikes allages, koryfwnetai h nea eswterikh dienejh sth Neolaia PASOK, meta th xqesinh synedriash ths Nomarxiakhs Organwshs AEI Aqhnas, poy ''elegxetai'' apo thn meiochfia ths Organwshs. Se mia diadikasia me entono to stoixeio ths politikhs antiparaqeshs, alla kai twn diaparatajiakwn antegklhsewn, h PASP AEI ths Aqhnas, yioqethse ta chfismata poy kateqese h synaspismenh antipoliteysh ths Neolaias PASOK. Apo th sxetikh chfoforia apeixan ta melh ths PASP poy yposthrizoyn thn hgetikh omada ths Neolaias kai ton grammatea ths Pantelh Kama, kataggelontas th diadikasia. Ta chfismata poy yioqethse to swma ths Nomarxiakhs kai ta opoia prokeitai to Sabbato na teqoyn ypoch toy grammatea ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs toy PASOK, Mixalh Xrysoxoidh, zhtoyn th dienergeia enos dialogoy sth bash ths Organwshs, gia ola ta politika kai organwtika zhthmata poy exoyn teqei kai thn epakoloyqh dienergeia mias Panelladikhs Syndiaskechs, me mia politikh symfwnia, poy qa ejasfalizei oti oi antiproswpoi qa epilegoyn mesw enos ''koinwnikoy algoriqmoy'' - mias diadikasias poy qa epibrabeyei me synedroys, tis organwseis ekeines ths PASP, poy qa sygkentrwnoyn to megalytero ariqmo chfwn stis foithtikes ekloges se sxesh me to swma twn foithtwn ths Sxolhs toys, alla kai ekeines poy qa diakrinontai se sxesh me to synolo twn Organwsewn ths PASP. Zhteitai o elegxos twn oikonomikwn ths Organwshs, h anasygkrothsh ths PASP ana thn Ellada kai h dhmioyrgia enos arxeioy melwn ths N.PASOK, prosbasimo hlektronika gia ola ta melh ths paratajhs. Qa prepei na shmeiwqei oti h pragmatopoihsh twn ws anw aithmatwn, synepagetai sthn prajh thn mataiwsh ths organwtikhs anasygkrothshs ths Neolaias poy prowqei h hgesia ths, kaqws einai praktika adynato na diejaxqei Syndiaskech kai ektakto synedrio mexri tis boyleytikes ekloges, enw to taktiko synedrio ths Organwshs qa diejaxqei kanonika to 2005. Epishs, ypenqymizetai oti h synaspismenh antipoliteysh ths N.PASOK poy exei kai thn pleiochfia sthn PASP AEI toy Lekanopedioy, arneitai thn protash toy grammatea ths N.PASOK Pantelh Kama (thn opoia kai yioqethse h pleiochfia toy Kentrikoy Symboylioy) na qewroyntai melh ths paratajhs, monaxa osoi foithtes ektiqentai sta chfodeltia ths PASP stis foithtikes ekloges. [05] Amfisbhtei tis omologies h yperaspish Caradellh24/10/2003 11:29:00 pmMe thn agoreysh toy Dhmhtrh Zwtoy, deyteroy synhgoroy yperaspishs toy Qeologoy Caradellh, synexizetai h akroamatikh diadikasia enwpion toy Trimeloys Efeteioy Kakoyrghmatwn, opoy ekdikazetai h ypoqesh ths 17N. Sthn agoreysh toy o k. Zwtos amfisbhthse tis proanakritikes omologies toy Sabba Jhroy, stis opoies empleketai sthn ypoqesh ths 17N o Qeologos Caradellhs. Opws tonise o synhgoros, o Qeologos Caradelhs eixe anaptyjei mia dhmosia politikh drash kai htan entagmenos sth 4h Dieqnh. Anaferomenos sthn tromokratikh organwsh o k. Zwtos yposthrije, pws h drash ths apotelei ena fainomeno enoplhs aristerhs bias, enw epeshmane oti oi arxes ecaxnan toys drastes sto xwro ths akras aristeras. H agoreysh toy k. Zwtoy synexizetai. [06] Nekroi Israhlinoi apo epiqesh Palaistiniwn24/10/2003 10:51:00 pmDyo Palaistinioi dieisdysan ston froyroymeno ebraiko oikismo Netzarim, sth Lwrida ths Gazas, kai anoijan pyr skotwnontas treis Israhlinoys - enan andra kai dyo gynaikes - kai traymatizontas toylaxiston dyo. Israhlinh eidhseografikh yphresia metadidei oti o enas drasths einai nekros, enw symfwna me th radiofwnia toy israhlinoy stratoy, isxyrh dynamh kateyqynetai pros to shmeio ths epiqeshs. Thn eyqynh ths epiqeshs anelaban apo koinoy Xamas-Tzixant. Nwritera, se kontinh perioxh, Palaistinios skotwqhke apo pyra Israhlinwn afoy prohgoymenws eixe traymatisei treis Israhlinoys poy epebainan se dierxomeno aytokinhto. Sto metajy, diagwnismo prokhryje to Israhl gia thn oikodomhsh ekatontadwn newn katoikiwn se dyo ebraikoys oikismoys sth Dytikh Oxqh. Antiproswpeia eyrwboyleytwn metabainei to Sabbato sthn perioxh, gia synanthseis me Israhlinoys, Palaistinioys kai Iordanoys ajiwmatoyxoys. Xamas kai Tzixant pisw apo thn epiqesh Oi organwseis Xamas kai Tzixant anelaban apo koinoy thn eyqynh gia thn epiqesh ta xaramata ston ebraiko oikismo Netzarim. H anakoinwsh egine me thleboes ston prosfygiko kataylismo ths Tzampaligia, sto boreio tmhma ths Lwridas ths Gazas. Sthn epiqesh symmeteixan dyo maxhtes, o enas melos ths Xamas, o Samir Foynta, 22 etwn apo thn Tzampaligia, o opoios skotwqhke, kai o deyteros melos ths islamikhs Tzixant, o opoios katorqwse na diafygei. Nwritera, o thleoptikos staqmos Al Manar, poy elegxetai apo th Xezmpola, sto Libano, metedwse oti kapoios thlefwnhse sta grafeia toy sth Gaza kai anefere oti h epiqesh ston oikismo Netzarim egine apo koinoy apo tis organwseis Xamas kai Tzixant. Israhlines phges asfaleias aneferan oti dyo Palaistinioi kataferan na dieisdysoyn se ena mikro stratopedo Israhlinwn, poy brisketai ejw apo ton oikismo kai anoijan pyr skotwnontas treis kai traymatizontas dyo stratiwtes. Akoloyqhse antallagh pyrwn poy dihrkese arketa lepta. Apo ta pyra twn Israhlinwn skotwqhke o enas Palaistinios kai o allos katafere na diafygei ekmetalleyomenos to skotadi. Amesws sthn perioxh espeysan isxyres stratiwtikes monades kai elikoptera Apatsi arxisan pthseis panw apo th Gaza. Se prokhryjh poy ypografoyn h Xamas kai h Tzixant, anaferetai oti apo ta pyra twn Israhlinwn skotwqhke ena melos ths Xamas, enw o deyteros drasths ths epiqeshs, poy diefyge einai melos ths Tzixant. Perifronhsh gia ton ''odiko xarth'' deixnei to Israhl To Israhl prokhryje diagwnismoys gia thn oikodomhsh ekatontadwn newn katoikiwn se dyo ebraikoys oikismoys sth Dytikh Oxqh, deixnontas gia deyterh fora mesa ston teleytaio mhna thn adiaforia toy gia ta osa problepei o amerikanikhs empneysews ''odikos xarths'' gia thn eirhneysh sth Mesh Anatolh. Eixe prohghqei h dhmosiopoihsh twn sxediwn toy Israhl gia thn oikodomhsh 600 newn spitiwn se ebraikoys oikismoys, kati poy eixe prokalesei thn entonh antidrash ths dieqnoys koinothtas kai twn Palaistiniwn. Ajiwmatoyxos toy israhlinoy ypoyrgeioy Oikismoy dhlwse oti oi diagwnismoi prokhryxqhkan gia 143 katoikies ston oikismo Karnei Somron, sto boreio tmhma ths Dytikhs Oxqhs, kai gia 180 katoikiwn ston oikismo Tzibat Zeeb, konta sthn Ieroysalhm. ''Oloi oi nomimoi diagwnismoi poy aforoyn stoys yparxontes oikismoys den perilambanontai ston odiko xarth, symfwna me th dikh mas ermhneia'', dhlwse ychlobaqmos Israhlinos ajiwmatoyxoys. O Palaistinios diapragmateyths, Saemp Erekat, katadikase ayth thn politikh toy Israhl, alla kai thn synexish ths oikodomhshs toy teixoys gyrw apo th Dytikh Oxqh, kalwntas tis HPA na paremboyn gia na stamathsei h oikodomhsh newn ebraikwn oikismwn. O ekproswpos toy Steit Ntipartment, Antam Ereli dhlwse oti ''exoyme katasthsei safh thn politikh mas, poy synistatai sto oti o odikos xarths problepei oti to Israhl prepei na desmeyqei pws qa stamathsei thn epoikistikh politikh''. H organwsh ''Eirhnh Twra'', poy parakoloyqei thn epoikistikh politikh ths kybernhshs Saron, exei anakoinwsei oti efetos exoyn oikodomhqei 1.627 nea spitia sta Palaistiniaka Edafh kai kathgorhse to Israhl oti protima th siwph se oti afora ton odiko xarth kai synexizei parallhla thn epektash twn oikismwn. To yposthrizomeno apo tis HPA eirhneytiko sxedio, poy einai gnwsto ws odikos xarths", problepei ton termatismo twn epiqesewn ek meroys twn Palaistiniwn kai to pagwma ths epoikistikhs politikhs sta Palaistiniaka Edafh ek meroys toy Israhl. [07] Shmantikes allages sthn Prwtobaqmia ygeia24/10/2003 8:33:00 pmAnadiarqrwnetai o tomeas ths Prwtobaqmias Frontidas Ygeias, opws anakoinwsan, to apogeyma ths Pempths, oi ypoyrgoi Ygeias kai Ergasias se synenteyjh typoy me th symmetoxh toy dioikhth toy IKA, Miltiadh Nektarioy. Oi dyo ypoyrgoi paroysiasan prosxedio nomoy symfwna me to opoio to systhma ths Prwtobaqmias frontidas ygeias qa leitoyrgei se 24wrh bash kai qa perilambanei toso ta ejwterika iatreia twn nosokomeiwn, oso kai ta polyiatreia toy IKA, ta opoia metonomazontai se Kentra Ygeias, ta opoia synexizoyn na leitoyrgoyn ypo to ypoyrgeio Ergasias, alla parallhla kai ypo thn epopteia toy ypoyrgeioy Ygeias gia thn poiothta twn yphresiwn toys. Epipleon, eisagetai o qesmos toy proswpikoy giatroy kai toy noshleyth kat' oikon, enw problepetai oti oi nosokomeiakoi giatroi qa mporoyn na syntagografoyn kai gia toys asfalismenoys toy IKA. Aoristoy xronoy oi symbaseis giatrwn toy IKA Opws anakoinwqhke, qa prokhryxqoyn qeseis plhroys kai apokleistikhs apasxolhshs stis Monades Prwtobaqmias Frontidas Ygeias enw qa parexetai h dynatothta se idiwtes giatroys na idryoyn idiwtika Kentra Ygeias, thn adeia kai tis proypoqeseis leitoyrgias twn opoiwn qa orisei proedriko diatagma. To prosxedio nomoy problepei oti se 2 xronia ta Nosokomeia toy IKA qa entaxqoyn sto ESY kai oi giatroi toys qa einai plhroys kai apokleistikhs apasxolhshs. Se oti afora toys symbasioyxoys giatroys toy IKA, me allo nomosxedio poy prowqeitai apo to ypoyrgeio Ergasias, oi symbaseis toys metatrepontai se aoristoy xronoy. [08] Ta 58 xronia prosforas giortazei o OHE24/10/2003 11:24:00 pmYcwqhke shmera sthn Akropolh h shmaia toy Organismoy Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, kaqws symplhrwnontai 58 xronia apo thn idrysh toy Organismoy. Me aformh thn epeteio, o G. G. toy OHE apeyqynei ekklhsh stis kybernhseis oloy toy kosmoy gia kalyteres synqhkes zwhs. O OHE apoteleitai apo 191 xwres kai skopos toy einai na diasfalizei thn pagkosmia eirhnh kai thn asfaleia, na prowqei tis filikes sxeseis metajy twn kratwn, na symprattei sth lysh twn pagkosmiwn problhmatwn kai na proagei to sebasmo sta anqrwpina dikaiwmata, enw apokhryttei th xrhsh bias. Skopos h diasfalish ths pagkosmias eirhnhs Kata th diarkeia toy B' Pagkosmioy Polemoy, h diaqesh twn Symmaxwn na ejasfalisoyn mia eirhnikh kai dhmokratikh Pagkosmia Koinothta, odhghse, to 1944, sth Diaskech sthn Oyasigkton, sthn opoia diatypwqhkan protaseis gia th dhmioyrgia twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn. Ton Ioynio toy 1945, meta kai th diaskech ths Gialtas to Febroyario toy idioy etoys, antiproswpoi 50 kratwn synanthqhkan sto San Fransisko twn HPA. Stis 26 Ioynioy, ypegrafh o Xarths twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, o opoios teqhke se isxy stis 24 Oktwbrioy 1945, geneqlia mera toy OHE. Prwtarxikos stoxos toy OHE einai h diasfalish ths pagkosmias eirhnhs kai asfaleias. Monadikh ejairesh yfistatai, an ena kratos brisketai se katastash amynas, kata to arqro 51 toy Xarth, enantia se enoplh epiqesh kai ayto monon mexri to Symboylio Asfaleias na labei ta katallhla metra, opws mia aplh systash h apostolh eirhneytikwn dynamewn (kyanokranwn). Den apotelei kapoia "diakratikh" kybernhsh kai den qespizei nomoys. Ola, anejarthtws, ta krath melh exoyn dikaiwma chfoy. H diarqrwsh toy OHE O OHE exei eji organa: th Genikh Syneleysh, to Symboylio Asfaleias, to Oikonomiko kai Koinwniko Symboylio, to Symboylio Khdemonias, to Dieqnes Dikasthrio kai th Genikh Grammateia. H Genikh Syneleysh apotelei to kyriarxo organo toy OHE. Se ayth symmetexoyn ola ta krath melh kai synerxetai taktika kaqe xrono, alla kai ektaktws, opote yparxei anagkh. Shmantiko, epishs, rolo paizei to Symboylio Asfaleias, to opoio exei thn kyria eyqynh gia th diathrhsh ths dieqnoys eirhnhs kai asfaleias. Ta melh toy Symboylioy diakrinontai se monima kai mh-monima (ta monima einai oi pente megales dynameis - Gallia, Hnwmeno Basileio, Rwsia, Kina, HPA- oi opoies exoyn kai to apokleistiko dikaiwma arnhsikyrias kai ta mh-monima einai deka melh poy eklegontai kaqe dyo xronia, pente to etos). To Oikonomiko kai Koinwniko Symboylio apoteleitai apo 54 krath melh, ta opoia eklegontai apo th Genikh Syneleysh, kai syntassei meletes kai ekqeseis sxetika me dieqnh oikonomika, politistika, koinwnika , ekpaideytika kai alla sxetika zhthmata. To Dieqnes Systhma Khdemonias parexei "epiblech" se 11 perioxes poy epilegontai apo 7 krath melh wste na diasfalisei thn anejarthsia toys. To Dieqnes Dikasthrio apotelei to kyrio dikastiko organo toy OHE kai telos, h Genikh Grammateia me epikefalhs ton Geniko Grammatea, o opoios einai kai o anwtatos dioikhtikos ypallhlos toy Organismoy. Genikos Grammateas toy OHE einai o Gkanezos Kofi Anan , o opoios malista ton Oktwbrio toy 2001 brabeythke me to Nompel Eirhnhs. Pera apo th diasfalish ths pagkosmias eirhnhs, stoxoi toy OHE apoteloyn h prostasia toy periballontos kai ths ygeias, h oikonomikh sthrijh twn anaptyssomenwn xwrwn, h katapolemhsh ths ftwxeias, h anaptyjh twn thlepikoinwniwn, h prostasia twn katanalwtwn kai ths pneymatikhs idiokthsias. Shmantiko kommati toy OHE apotelei h prostasia twn prosfygwn, twn meionothtwn, twn paidiwn kai o sebasmos twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn en genei. Gia to logo ayto o OHE diaqetei orismenes "eidikeymenes organwseis". Oi kyrioteres apo aytes einai: h UNICEF, h UNHCR (Ypath Armosteia gia toys Prosfyges), h UNESCO, h IFPI (Dieqnhs Organwsh Pneymatikhs Idiokthsias), o WHO (Pagkosmios Organismos Ygeias) kai alles paremfereis organwseis. Epishs, o OHE prosferei ylikh yposthrijh kai anqrwpistikh bohqeia se krisimes stigmes opws polemoi h fysikes katastrofes. Ta teleytaia xronia o Organismos prowqei th synergasia me mh kybernhtikoys organismoys (Dieqnhs Amnhstia, Eryqros Stayros, Giatroi Xwris Synora, Greenpeace k.a.) kai parembainei se shmantika koinwnika qemata, opws einai h maxh kata twn narkwtikwn, toy AIDS, ths porneias kai ths tromokratias. O OHE meta to Irak Den htan liges oi fores poy o OHE, oxi toso ws qesmos alla ws systhma lhchs apofasewn, exei dextei epikriseis. Qymizoyme endeiktika ton polemo ths Koreas to 1950, ton Polemo toy Kolpoy to 1991, thn epembash sth Bosnia to 1995,to Kosobo to 1999 kai to Afganistan to 2001. Fetos, meta ton polemo sto Irak opoy symfwna me to chfisma 1441, to opoio eixe syntaxqei meta ton Polemo toy Kolpoy, eprepe na ginei afoplismos ths xwras an kai efoson oi apestalmenoi epiqewrhtes epibebaiwnan thn yparjh oplwn mazikhs katastrofhs. To chfisma 1441, omws, den stoxeye sthn anatroph toy kaqestwtos Xoysein, o xronos poy doqhke stoys epiqewrhtes htan ejairetika periorismenos kai ta stoixeia poy sygkentrwqhkan telika den apodeiknyan thn yparjh oplwn mazikhs katastrofhs. Epishs, to gegonos oti ton polemo sto Irak apofasisan apo koinoy oi HPA, h Megalh Bretania kai h Ispania xwris thn egkrish toy OHE, dhlwnei polla. Molis jespase o polemos sto Irak, o G.G Kofi Anan dhlwse: "Einai mia qliberh mera gia ton OHE kai th dieqnh koinothta. Ekatommyria anqrwpoi se olo ton kosmo qlibontai". H dhlwsh, omws toy Ypoyrgoy Ejwterikwn twn HPA Kolin Paoyel, meta toys bombardismoys, "den kaname toso kopo gia na paraxwrhsoyme ton elegxo toy Irak ston OHE", den afhnei periqwria aisiodojias ston "Pagkosmio Giganta". The Hellenic Radio (ERA): News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |