[01] Jekinhse to Programmatiko Synedrio toy SYN

Me thn allagh toy titloy poy metatrepetai, se Synaspismo ths Aristeras, twn Kinhmatwn kai ths Oikologias, me th dhmioyrgia enos monimoy programmatikoy symboylioy, sto opoio qa symmetexoyn panepisthmiakoi kai ereynhtes me apostolh thn ''epanaqemeliwsh toy logoy ths Aristeras'', alla kai me thn enisxysh ths ''kokkinhs grammhs'', poy ton diaforopoiei apo thn kybernhtikh politikh, o SYN qa poreyqei stis epomenes ekloges, filodojwntas parallhla na apotelesei ton kormo mias eyreias syspeirwshs dynamewn poy kinoyntai sthn idia kateyqynsh me ayton. Ta stoixeia ayta periexontai sthn eishghtikh omilia toy proedroy toy SYN Nikoy Kwnstantopoyloy, me thn opoia arxisan oi ergasies toy Programmatikoy Synedrioy toy kommatos me th symmetoxh 1700 synedrwn

O proedros toy SYN epanabebaiwse tis basikes kateyqynthries grammes ths politikhs toy kommatos poy einai o eyrwpaikos prosanatolismos, h anagkh gia mia nea eyrwpaikh aristera, h antiqesh sto neofileleyqerismo kai oi diafwnies toso me thn kybernhtikh politikh, oso kai me th ND, enw ekane logo kai gia sygklish twn politikwn metajy twn dyo megalwn kommatwn.

O k. Kwnstantopoylos anaferomenos stis politikes ejelijeis kai eidikotera stis prwtoboylies poy qa analabei o prwqypoyrgos stis arxes Ioylioy eipe oti den peiqei pia kamia kybernhtikh ejaggelia gia allages proswpwn, allages ston eklogiko nomo kai mellontika metra gia th diaplokh. "Giati ayth h epikoinwniakh prospaqeia apoprosanatolismoy paragnwrizei thn anagkh allaghs politikwn poy gennhsan thn politikh diafqora kai to neoploytismo newn pronomioyxwn" opws eipe xarakthristika.

Sth synexeia o proedros toy Synaspismoy eipe oti sthn politikh olwn twn kommatwn "yparxei mia kokkinh grammh poy diatrexei kai nohmatodotei tis diafores epiloges mas".

"H dikh mas kritikh, prosqese, pros thn kybernhtikh politikh toy PASOK anedeije ola ta teleytaia xronia ayth thn kokkinh grammh poy diatrexei ayth thn politikh kai gi' ayto einai kai shmera poly enoxlhtikh".

O proedros toy SYN eipe oti to komma toy qa epidiwjei na oloklhrwsei prwtoboylies poy hdh briskontai se ejelijh, opws einai h symmetoxh sto xwro dialogoy kai koinhs drashs ths aristeras me stoxo thn anasygkrothsh ths ellhnikhs aristeras kai h symmetoxh sto Ellhniko Koinwniko Foroym me stoxo th diamorfwsh isxyrwn koinwnikwn symmaxiwn. Epishs o SYN qa epidiwjei th symmetoxh gia th dhmioyrgia toy kommatos ths eyrwpaikhs aristeras to anoigma toy kommatos sto xwro twn dianooymenwn kai thn prospaqeia na anazwogonhqei o koinwnikos kai politikos problhmatismos ws aparaithth proypoqesh gia th sygkrothsh ths aristeras, kaqws kai to anoigma sta oikologika kinhmata.

Telos, o proedros toy SYN ekane dyo protaseis pros to synedrio, h prwth einai h allagh toy titloy toy kommatos, qema poy syzhteitai edw kai poly kairo kai h metatroph toy se Synaspismo ths Aristeras twn Kinhmatwn kai ths Oikologias. H deyterh protash afora th dhmioyrgia enos neo qesmoy, dhladh th sygkrothsh enos monimoy programmatikoy symboylioy apo panepisthmiakoys kai ereynhtes, poy qa exei ws ergo thn epejergasia twn enallaktikwn programmatikwn protasewn ths aristeras se oloys toys shmantikoys tomeis. Se ayto to symboylio eklhqhsan na paroyn meros oxi mono stelexh toy SYN, alla kai proswpikothtes apo ton eyrytero xwro ths aristeras.

[02] Dwrean periqalch gia toys Toyrkokyprioys

Sta idia eisodhmatika krithria me toys Ellhnokyprioys, wste na dikaioyntai dwrean iatrofarmakeytikhs periqalchs sta kratika nosokomeia, exoyn ypaxqei oi Toyrkokyprioi, symfwna me ton Kyprio ypoyrgo Eswterikwn Andrea Xristo, o opoios anefere oti logw toy poly xamhloy toys eisodhmatos, ypagontai sthn kathgoria A, sthn opoia paraxwreitai dwrean iatrofarmakeytikh periqalch. Prosqese pws meta thn apofash toy Ypoyrgikoy Symboylioy na ypagontai pleon oi Toyrkokyprioi sta idia eisodhmatika krithria me toys Ellhnokyprioys, h ypoyrgos Ygeias Ntina Akkelidoy qa ekdwsei sxetikh egkyklio pros ta iatrika kentra.

Lambanontas ypoch oti to biotiko epipedo twn Toyrkokypriwn einai isws kai kata dyo fores h kai kata treis fores pio xamhlo apo toys Ellhnokyprioys, h pleiochfia twn Toyrkokypriwn qa empiptei mesa sthn omada A, h opoia qa exei periqalch dwrean, ejhghse o Ypoyrgos.

Anefere epishs oti "einai pros to symferon kai ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias kai ths ypoqeshs epanenwshs ths Kyproy oi Toyrkokyprioi na paroyn ola ta eggrafa ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias".

Ejalloy, h ypoyrgos Ygeias Ntina Akkelidoy dhlwse oti oi Toyrkokyprioi poy episkeptontai ta kratika noshleythria ejyphretoyntai sto megisto baqmo. "Oi yphresies mas kataballoyn prospaqeies gia na ejyphretoyn kata ton kalytero dynato tropo oloys toys asqeneis, eite einai Ellhnokyprioi eite Toyrkokyprioi" anefere h k. Akkelidoy kai tonise oti den exoyn ths exoyn ypoblhqei parapona apo Toyrkokyprioys, poy episkefqhkan ta nosokomeia kai anagkasthkan na plhrwsoyn noshlia

[03] Met' empodiwn oi ergasies ths Synantiktikhs Syneleyshs

Ennea eyrwpaika krath, poy symmetexoyn stis ergasies ths Syneleyshs gia to Mellon ths Eyrwphs, anamesa toys h Ispania, h Bretania kai h Polwnia, taxqhkan yper ths diathrhshs toy qesmikoy plaisioy, poy problepetai apo th Synqhkh ths Nikaias, qesh poy omws parempodizei tis epixeiroymenes metarryqmiseis. Ligotero apo treis ebdomades prin apo to problepomeno kleisimo twn ergasiwn ths Syneleyshs, oi antiproswpoi ths Kyproy, ths Ispanias, ths Irlandias, ths Danias, ths Polwnias, ths Aystrias, ths Liqoyanias, ths Soyhdias kai ths Bretanias, taxqhkan yper ths diathrhshs toy qesmikoy plaisioy, para tis epimones kritikes, poy dexqhkan oi sxetikes ryqmiseis sth Synqhkh ths Nikaias.

Me proejarxoysa thn ispanikh antiproswpeia oi "9" yposthrijan apeyqynomenoi sto proedreio ths Syneleyshs oti to enapomenon xroniko diasthma einai braxy kai den fqanei gia na epiteyxqei sto qema ayto (toy qesmikoy plaisioy) mia symbibastikh lysh, prosqesan de oti apotyxia se ayto to zhthma mporei na episkiasei to ergo ths Syneleyshs stoys ypoloipoys tomeis armodiothtas ths.

"Den einai teleio to qesmiko plaisio poy orise h Synqhkh ths Nikaias, to gnwrizoyme ayto, alla sygkerazei diaforetika diakybeyomena symferonta kai para tis eykoles kritikes kapoiwn, emeis qewroyme oti to plaisio ayto ejyphretei ta symferonta ths E.E", epishmainetai sthn koinh anakoinwsh twn Ennea.

Taytoxronws apeyqynetai ekklhsh sto Proedreio na thrhqoyn oi yparxoyses isorropies kai na mhn epitrecei ayto nees diamaxes anaforika me to qesmiko plaisio. Analytes epishmainoyn oti kamia synainesh den diagrafetai se kairia qesmika zhthmata opws einai h mellontikh synqesh ths Epitrophs h o anagnwrizomenos ariqmos chfwn gia kaqe melos eidika gia tis chfofories me pleiochfia sta mellontika Symboylia twn ypoyrgwn.

Eidika to prwto qema einai poly shmantiko, afoy symfwneitai oi mellontikes Epitropes na chfizoyn polla perissotera qemata me "ayjhmenh (enisxymenh) pleiochfia" (oxi omofwna), p.x. qemata poy aforoyn thn metanasteysh h thn eyrwpaikh dikaiosynh.

As shmeiwqei oti h Ispania eidika enantiwqhke sqenara sthn yioqethsh symbibastikhs lyshs gia to qesmiko plaisio ths Proedrias, yposthrizontas oti to isxyon kaqestws twn proedrikwn beto einai katafanws anwtero.

Ypenqymizetai oti me th Synqhkh ths Nikaias yioqethqhke periploko qesmiko plaisio anaforika me to eidiko baros twn chfwn kaqe kratoys meloys kai oti h "anastelloysa meiochfia" epitygxanetai me to 28% toy synoloy twn chfwn. O proedros ths Syneleyshs Baleri Ziskar nt Esten proteine "anastelloysa meiochfia" me to 40% twn chfwn se synarthsh omws me ton mellontiko plhqysmo ths EE. Epishs yposthrije oti h ispanikh qesh htan safws meiochfikh sto plaisio ths Syneleyshs poy proedreyei.

[04] Pieseis Dieqnoys Amnhstias gia anqr. dikaiwmata sthn Tsetsenia

Na askhsei entonoterh piesh gia thn beltiwsh twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn sth Tsetsenia sto plaisio toy dialogoy ths me ton Rwso proedro Blantimir Poytin, kalei thn E.E. me anoixth epistolh ths h Dieqnhs Amnhstia. Opws anaferetai se anakoinwsh toy Eyrwpaikoy Grafeioy ths Organwshs h Dieqnhs Amnhstia sthn epistolh, h opoia estalh stoys hgetes twn 15 kratwn melwn kai twn 10 ypo entajh xwrwn, ypogrammizei oti, para to prosfato dhmochfisma sthn Tsetsenia, den exei elattwqei o kindynos gia toys Tsetsenoys amaxoys.

Parallhla h dieqnhs organwsh ekfrazei anhsyxia gia tis kataggelies, oti "synexizontai ameiwtes oi katafwres parabiaseis twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn sth diarkeia tetoiwn epixeirhsewn" kai perigrafei "nees periptwseis "ejafanisewn" amaxwn sthn Tsetsenia".

"Ean h nea dieyrymenh Eyrwpaikh Enwsh qelei mia Rwsia poy na apotelei staqero, eynomoymeno geitona, ofeilei na ejetasei aysthra kai ejonyxistika thn symperifora ths Rwsias sth Dhmokratia ths Tsetsenias", epishmainei se dhlwsh toy o dieyqynths toy Eyrwpaikoy Grafeioy ths Dieqnoys Amnhstias Ntik Ostingk.

Malista o k. Ostingk shmeiwnei oti "h E.E. dinei synexws diabebaiwseis oti ta zhthmata ayta tiqentai stis synodoys koryfhs E.E.-Rwsias. Omws elaxistes apodeijeis yparxoyn oti h Rwsia lambanei sobara ypoch ths thn E.E., h opoia sigoyra den exei kanena apotelesma na epideijei".

H Dieqnhs Amnhstia zhta apo thn E.E. na piesei ton Rwso proedro, na symfwnhsei na proxwrhsei se amesa metra wste:

- "Na eggyhqei amesa thn prostasia twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn toy tsetsenikoy plhqysmoy, symperilambanomenwn oswn exoyn ektopistei sto eswteriko ths Rwsias.

- Na prosagagei sth dikaiosynh toys ypaitioys sobarwn parabiasewn twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn kata th diarkeia ths sygkroyshs sth Tsetsenia. - Na epitrecei thn prosbash sth Tsetsenia twn eishghtwn toy OHE gia ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata, na apokatasthsei thn paroysia parathrhtwn toy Organismoy gia thn Asfaleia kai th Synergasia sthn Eyrwph (OASE) kai na epanabebaiwsei th desmeysh toy oti qa synergazetai me toys empeirognwmones toy Symboylioy ths Eyrwphs".

[05] Irakina panepisthmia qa xrhmatodothsoyn oi HPA

Th xorhghsh ekpaideytikhs dwreas sto Irak, poy qa fqanei ews kai ta 30 ekatommyria dolaria, gia th xrhmatodothsh synetairismwn metajy amerikanikwn kai irakinwn kolegiwn kai panepisthmiwn anakoinwse h Yphresia twn HPA gia th Dieqnh Anaptyjh. H USAID anefere pws oi xrhmatodothseis qa epitrecoyn sta amerikanika kolegia na parasxoyn texnikh pragmatognwmosynh gia na "eksygxronisoyn kai na anazwogonhsoyn" ta mesa anwterhs ekpaideyshs toy Irak. To programma filodojei "na einai enas eyeliktos tropos poy qa epitrecei sta amerikanika panepisthmia na proxwrhsoyn se synetairismoys me irakina panepisthmia, afhnontas to anwtato periqwrio sth dhmioyrgikothta gia to sxhmatismo toy kaqe synetairismoy", anefere h USAID.

H dwrea entassetai sto plaisio toy programmatos anoikodomhshs ths USAID sto Irak kai exei skopo na symplhrwsei to programma gia thn prwtobaqmia kai deyterobaqmia ekpaideysh poy diaxeirizetai h edreyoysa sthn Oyasingkton etairia Creative Associates International.

To 12mhno sxedio gia thn anwterh ekpaideysh, me dyo piqanes parataseis enos xronoy h kaqe mia, qa xrhmatodothqei me ena poso poy qa fqanei ews kai ta 30 ekatommyria dolaria. Qa afora ews kai eji kolegia kai h kaqe dwrea qa einai tria ews pente ekatommyria dolaria gia to kaqena.

[06] Istorikh sygxwneysh

Dyo gigantes ths ellhnikhs agoras energeias, ta Ellhnika Petrelaia kai h Petrola toy Omiloy Latsh, proxwrhsan se strathgikh symfwnia, apo tis shmantikoteres twn teleytaiwn xronwn. Apo th sygxwneysh toys prokyptei enas isxyros omilos petrelaioeidwn, poy qa kalyptei peripoy to 78% ths egxwrias agoras. H anakoinwsh ths symfwnias prokalese epixeirhmatikes kai politikes antidraseis. Politikh kai oxi epixeirhmatikh xarakthrise th symfwnia o Bardhs Bardinogiannhs kanontas logo gia kratikopoihsh. "H symfwnia kaqe allo para kratikopoihsh apotelei" dhlwse apo thn pleyra toy o Nikos Xristodoylakhs, tonizontas oti prokeitai gia mia symprajh idiwtikwn kai dhmosiwn kefalaiwn me stoxo na anoixqoyn nees epixeirhmatikes eykairies pros ofelos ths oikonomias kai toy katanalwth.

Epixeirhmatikh symfwnia ths xronias!

Th symfwnia metajy toy Ellhnikoy Dhmosioy kai ths Paneuropean, basikoy metoxoy ths etairias Petrola, meloys toy Omiloy Latsh, anakoinwsan se koinh synenteyjh Typoy o ypoyrgos Oikonomias kai Oikonomikwn Nikos Xristodoylakhs kai o ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos.

To Ellhniko Dhmosio qa pwlhsei to 16,65% twn ELPE (43.500.000 metoxes) sthn Petrola se timh 7,50 eyrw ana metoxh enanti synolikoy timhmatos 326 ekat.eyrw peripoy.

Ta ELPE kai h Petrola qa jekinhsoyn amesa tis diadikasies sygxwneyshs twn dyo etairiwn me aporrofhsh ths Petrola apo ta ELPE.

Me thn oloklhrwsh ths sygxwneyshs o Omilos Latsh qa katexei peripoy to 25% twn ELPE.

Opws anefere o k. Xristodoylakhs, basei ths symfwnias, ta melh toy dioikhtikoy symboylioy twn ELPE qa ayjhqoyn apo 11 se 13 kai to Ellhniko Dhmosio qa exei to dikaiwma na diorizei epta sta 13 melh toy DS twn ELPE, enw h Petrola qa apokthsei to dikaiwma na diorizei dyo sta 13 melh.

Oi ergazomenoi, kaqws kai h meiochfia twn metoxwn, qa diathrhsoyn to dikaiwma diorismoy apo dyo melh antistoixws sto DS ths etairias.

H dioikhsh ths etairias paramenei ypo ton elegxo toy Ellhnikoy Dhmosioy.

To dikaiwma ayto toy Ellhnikoy Dhmosioy mporei na katarghqei mono meta thn parodo pentaetias kai monon efoson yper ths allaghs chfisei to 50% syn 1 metoxh toy synolikoy metoxikoy kefalaioy ths etairias.

Dhlwseis Tsoxatzopoyloy - Xristodoylakh

"Me th symfwnia ayth, ta ELPE enisxyoyn th qesh toys sthn ellhnikh agora kai tis dynatothtes epektashs toys sthn eyryterh perioxh" dhlwse o ypoyrgos Anaptyjhs Akhs Tsoxatzopoylos.

Parallhla, tonise oti den yparxei kanenas kindynos monopwlioy, afoy h agora petrelaioy einai apeleyqerwmenh kai o antagwnismos ginetai se paneyrwpaiko epipedo.

Dieykrinise epishs oti den tiqetai kanena zhthma apwleias qesewn ergasias, kaqws h etairia ginetai pio dynamikh kai epekteinetai se nees drasthriothtes kai gewgrafikoys xwroys.

''Proqesh mas den einai h apajiwsh oydemias epixeirhshs'', eipe apo thn pleyra toy o Nikos Xristodoylakhs, tonizontas oti kanenas epixeirhmatikos omilos sthn Ellada, den einai se qesh na ypagoreysei sta politika kommata ti qa prajoyn.

Parallhla, tonise oti h sxetikh symfwnia qa stalei sta politika kommata prokeimenoy na enhmerwqoyn plhrws gia toys epimeroys oroys.

Gia mh oysiastikh apokratikopoihsh kanei logo h ND

''Apo ta ews twra anakoinwqenta, gia th sygxwneysh twn ELPE me thn Petrola, synagetai oti den prokeitai peri oysiastikhs apokratikopoihshs'' tonizei se dhlwseis toy o Ekproswpos Typoy ths Neas Dhmokratias Q. Roysopoylos.

Opws epishmainei h pleiochfia twn metoxwn kai to management paramenoyn sto kratos, enw apo th symfwnia den einai jekaqaro to pws enisxyetai o antagwnismos.

Kai prosqetei:

"H Nea Dhmokratia exei dyo pagies arxes: Prwton, thn arxh ths oysiastikhs apokratikopoihshs kai ths apemplokhs toy kratoys apo epixeirhmatikes drasthriothtes. Kai, deyteron, thn arxh ths enisxyshs toy ygioys antagwnismoy".

"H shmerinh symfwnia pwlhshs toy 16,5% twn ELPE kai aporrofhshs ths PETROLA apo ta ELPE, ejyphretei ta symferonta toy Ellhna katanalwth alla kai toy ellhnikoy dhmosioy", apanta ston ekproswpo ths Neas Dhmokratias se anakoinwsh toy to Ypoyrgeio Anaptyjhs.

Epikaloymeno to pososto meiwshs ths symmetoxhs toy dhmosioy sta ELPE, kata 24,68%, anaferei xarakthristika oti "anejarthta toy an aytos o baqmos apokratikopoihshs ikanopoiei h oxi th Nea Dhmokratia, toyto den ephreazei to apolyta bebaio symperasma ayths ths symfwnias, oti ejyphretei ta symferonta toy ellhna katanalwth, kati poy den entassetai stis "pagies arxes" ths Neas Dhmokratias, opws fainetai apo thn anakoinwsh ths, mia kai oi synergies, poy dhmioyrghqhkan odhgoyn aytapodeikta sth meiwsh toy kostoys twn energeiakwn proiontwn kai sthn ayjhsh toy antagwnismoy sthn energeiakh agora".

Epipleon omws, synexizei h anakoinwsh, "diasfalizetai oti h sygkekrimenh epilogh ejyphretei parallhla kai basima to symferon toy ellhnikoy dhmosioy, kati poy kai ayto bebaia, opws diapistwnetai, den perilambanetai epishs stis "pagies arxes" ths Neas Dhmokratias".

Antapantwntas o Qodwros Roysopoylos dhlwse oti "Oi ennoies "ejyphrethsh twn symferontwn toy Ellhna polith" kai "politikh ths kybernhshs PASOK", sthn prajh exoyn apodeixqei asymbates".

O neos kolossos

O neos kolossos qa kalyptei to 78% twn synolikwn pwlhsewn petrelaioeidwn proiontwn apo diylisthria sthn ellhnikh agora kaqws ta ELPE katexoyn to 58% kai h Petrola to 20%.

Stoys efodiasmoys ploiwn kai aeroskafwn, qa katexei sto ejhs to 75% kaqws ta ELPE kalyptoyn to 39% twn anagkwn kai h Petrola to 36%.

Stis ejagwges kaysimwn o neos kolossos qa kalyptei to 53% kaqws hdh h Petrola katexei to 29% kai ta Ellhnika Petrelaia to 24%.

Ta Ellhnika Petrelaia katexoyn to 81% ths diylishs sth xwra kai diaqetoyn 1.441 prathria benzinhs sthn Ellada, kai ta Balkania. Sthn epixeirhsh apasxoloyntai perissoteroi apo 875 ergazomenoi sthn Ellada kai 131 sto ejwteriko. Ta enopoihmena pro forwn kerdh toy Omiloy to prwto trimhno toy 2003 diamorfwqhkan se 104.0 ekat. ayjhmena kata 115.7% se sxesh me thn antistoixh periodo toy 2002.

H PETROLA exei dynamikothta diylishs 5.000.000 MT poy antistoixei sto 25% ths ellhnikhs agoras. Diaqetei toys megalyteroys apoqhkeytikoys xwroys sthn Notioanatolikh Eyrwph, me 84 dejamenes, synolikoy apoqhkeytikoy xwroy 3.340.000 m3. Diaqetei epishs, idiokthto limani, me dyo limenobraxiones, me 8 qeseis pleyrishs kai problhtes me alles 7 qeseis fortoekfortwshs mikrwn ploiwn.

Diabaste epishs: To profil twn dyo etaireiwn

Antidraseis ergazomenwn sta ELPE

Istoriko Petrola

Istoriko omiloy Ellhnika Petrelaia

[07] Ereyna ESYE gia to xrono entajhs sthn agora ergasias

Peripoy 3.5 xronia, xreiazetai kata meso oro na perimenei enas andras ptyxioyxos Anwtaths Ekpaideyshs gia na entaxqei sthn agora ergasias. O antistoixos xronos gia tis gynaikes einai ta tria xronia. Ayto prokyptei apo ereyna ths Eqnikhs Statistikhs Yphresias ths Ellados (ESYE) se 7.656 atoma hlikias 15 ews 35 etwn poy eixan oloklhrwsei tis spoydes toys meta to 1990.

Pio grhgora briskoyn doyleia oi apofoitoi Lykeioy

To antistoixo pososto gia toys neoys apofoitoys Lykeiwn, einai safws mikrotero kai kymainetai apo 4-11 mhnes.

Kai se aythn thn kathgoria, perissotero xreiazetai na perimenei o andrikos para o gynaikeios plhqysmos.

Endiaferonta, se oti afora to wrario ergasias einai ta symperasmata allhs ereynas ths ESYE poy pragmatopoihqhke se 30.863 oikogeneies misqwtwn.

Symfwna me ayth to 86,2% exei staqero wrario ergasias, enw to 13,8% ergazetai me eyelikto wrario ergasias.

Me eyelikto wrario ergasias, ergazetai to 14,6% twn andrwn kai to 12,5 twn gynaikwn.

To pososto ayto einai megalytero stoys apofoitoys Prwtobaqmias Ekpaideyshs (16,2%) se sxesh me toys apofoitoys Deyterobaqmias (12,5%) kai Tritobaqmias Ekpaideyshs (12,9%).

Ana kathgoria epaggelmatos to megalytero pososto twn misqwtwn poy ergazetai me eyelikto wrario ergasias, paroysiazetai stoys gewrgoys kai stoys kthnotrofoys (28,4%), kaqws kai toys aneidikeytoys (19%), enw to mikrotero pososto stoys ypallhloys grafeioy (7%).

[08] Nea stoixeia gia ton efialth SARS

Nees ereynes poy pragmatopoihsan episthmones sto Xongk Kongk edeijan oti o ios SARS mporei na epibiwsei epi 72 wres se sobatismenoys toixoys, sto gyali, se plastikes kai alles epifaneies. Ta eyrhmata ths ereynas poy egine apo to panepisthmio toy Xongk Kongk, basizontai se deigmata poy elhfqhsan apo to nosokomeio ths polhs opoy noshleyontai asqeneis poy exoyn prosblhqei apo thn atyph pneymonia. Thn idia wra, h Taiban anakoinwse alla epta nea kroysmata, sto Toronto ta kroysmata diplasiasthkan, enw katagrafhke enas akoma qanatos kai sthn Kina enas anqrwpos peqane kai alla epta kroysmata katagrafhkan. O POY anakoinwse oti apo tis 31 Maioy qa aposyrei th Sigkapoyrh apo ton katalogo twn perioxwn opoy yparxei o kindynos ths atyphs pneymonias.

Ayjanomenos o ariqmos twn kroysmatwn

Sygkekrimena, to panepisthmio toy Xongk Kongk poy pragmatopoiei ereynes gia na brei apo poy proerxetai o qanathforos ios anakoinwse oti o SARS mporei na epibiwsei epi 72 wres se epifaneies opws einai to anojeidwto atsali, oi sobatismenoi toixoi, ta plastika kai h formaika.

Ta eyrhmata hrqan sto fws ths dhmosiothtas th stigmh poy anakoinwqhke oti tesseris akoma polites prosblhqhkan apo ton io toy SARS kai eikazetai oti molynqhkan apo asqeneis poy noshleyontai se nosokomeio toy Xongk Kongk.

H asqeneia exei hdh prokalesei to qanato 274 politwn sthn polh ayth, afotoy jespase h epidhmia ton Martio, enw alloi 1736 exoyn molynqei kai noshleyontai. O ios prwtoemfanisthke sthn Kina sta telh toy perasmenoy etoys kai metaferqhke ana ton kosmo mesw politwn poy tajideyan.

Anaferomenos sta eyrhmata ths meleths, o ekproswpos toy Pagkosmioy Organismoy Ygeias sth Geneyh, Ian Simpson, dhlwse oti ''einai poly dyskolo na doqei h akribhs diarkeia zwhs toy ioy logw twn diaforwn poy yparxoyn apo epifaneia se epifaneia kai akoma apo topo se topo''. ''H diarkeia zwhs toy einai ligo megalyterh ap' oso eixame arxikws problecei, alla ta eyrhmata de mas jafniazoyn'', prosqese.

Giatroi pantws se olo ton kosmo anhsyxoyn giati ayth h makrobiothta toy ioy shmainei oti kaqistatai poly pio eykolh h metadosh toy.

Sthn Taiban ekdhlwqhkan epta nea kroysmata toy SARS, ta opoia exoyn ftasei sto synoliko ariqmo twn 667 apo tote poy prwtoemfanisthke h nosos. O ariqmos twn nekrwn paramenei stoys 81, enw exoyn anarrwsei 122 atoma.

Sto Toronto toy Kanada h katastash einai poly asxhmh kaqws ta ypopta kroysmata ths atyphs pneymonias sxedon diplasiasthkan, kaqws allaje o tropos me ton opoio metrwntai oi piqanes periptwseis ths qanathforas nosoy, symfwna me tis systaseis toy Pagkosmioy Organismoy Ygeias, enw o qanatos enos 57xronoy anebase se 30 ton ariqmo twn qanatwn apo ton SARS, anakoinwsan shmera oi ygeionomikes arxes.

Sthn Kina, enas anqrwpos peqane to teleytaio 24wro, enw katagrafhkan epta synolika kroysmata. O neos qanatos kai ta eji apo ta epta kroysmata katagrafhkan sto Pekino.

Sto metajy, aplh ''eikasia'' xarakthrise o Aystralos episthmonas, Xioym Filnt, th fhmh oti o ios prohlqe apo to sarkoboro ailoyroeides kibetth.

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