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The Hellenic Radio (ERA): News in Greek, 02-05-31

The Hellenic Radio (ERA): News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: The Hellenic Radio (ERA) <www.ert.gr/>

PERIEXOMENA

  • [01] ''Arista'' sto ''El. Benizelos'' gia thn asfaleia
  • [02] Se anamonh gia apofaseis panepisthmiakwn
  • [03] Synanthsh Shmith-Papandreoy-Papantwnioy
  • [04] Ekpomph gia OTA kai dhmotikes ekloges
  • [05] Nees epixeirhseis se Namploys kai Kalkilia
  • [06] Synetribh diaswstiko elikoptero sto Oregkon
  • [07] Dixws telos oi sygkroyseis sto Kasmir
  • [08] Sxedio gia dhmioyrgia eyrwpaikhs astynomias
  • [09] Shmera ta apotelesmata twn Algerinwn eklogwn
  • [10] Shmera oi apofaseis twn syndikalistwn
  • [11] Pagkosmia Hmera kata toy Kapnismatos

    [01] ''Arista'' sto ''El. Benizelos'' gia thn asfaleia

    Phgh: APE 31/5/2002 8:44:00 pm

    Me apolyth epityxia perase to "Eleyqerios Benizelos" tis ejetaseis stis opoies ypoblhqhkan ola ta systhmata elegxoy, apo omada Amerikanwn geroysiastwn, poy episkefqhkan prin apo dyo hmeres to dieqnes aerodromio twn Spatwn. Prokeitai gia pentamelh antiproswpeia ths epitrophs asfaleias pthsewn ths amerikanikhs boylhs, me epikefalhs ton k. Tzon Mika, poy eftasan sthn Eyrwph me stoxo na episkefqoyn tria aerodromia, ta opoia qewroyntai apo ta asfalestera ston kosmo.

    Stoxos ths episkechs htan toso na enhmerwqoyn gia ta systhmata asfaleias poy efarmozontai, oso kai gia thn ekpaideysh aytwn poy exoyn thn eyqynh gia toys elegxoys, prokeimenoy na apokomisoyn xrhsimes plhrofories, sto plaisio toy neoy plaisioy anamorfwshs twn systhmatwn asfaleias, poy prowqeitai sta amerikanika aerodromia.

    Oi Amerikanoi elegktes, afoy jenaghqhkan se oloys toys xwroys toy aerodromioy kai syzhthsan me toys ypeyqynoys, dhlwsan entypwsiasmenoi apo ta prwtoporiaka systhmata asfaleias poy efarmozontai sto "Eleyqerios Benizelos", enw shmeiwsan me emfash thn ejairetikh katartish toy anqrwpinoy dynamikoy toy aerodromioy.

    H antiproswpeia episkefqhke epishs to Sarl Nte Gkol toy Parisioy kai to aerodromio twn Bryjellwn.

    [02] Se anamonh gia apofaseis panepisthmiakwn

    31/5/2002 8:32:00 pm

    Gia to mellon twn kinhtopoihsewn toys apofasizoyn shmera oi Panepisthmiakoi stis genikes toys syneleyseis. Polla bebaiws qa ejarthqoyn apo thn synanthsh poy qa exoyn to apogeyma me ton ypoyrgo Paideias, o opoios qa synanthsei kai toys ekproswpoys twn prytanewn. Efoson oi kaqhghtes apofasisoyn na synexisoyn tis kinhtopoihseis toys gia trith ebdomada, o kindynos na xaqei h ejetastikh periodos toy Ioynioy einai oratos.

    Pantws, kata th xqesinh sygkentrwsh toys sto kentro ths prwteyoysas, oi kaqhghtes dhlwsan apofasismenoi na synexisoyn tis kinhtopoihseis.

    [03] Synanthsh Shmith-Papandreoy-Papantwnioy

    31/5/2002 8:30:00 pm

    Synanthsh me toys ypoyrgoys Ejwterikwn Giwrgo Papandreoy kai Eqnikhs Amynas Gianno Papantwnioy qa exei shmera, stis 13:00, o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths, me antikeimeno thn poreia twn eqnikwn qematwn.

    [04] Ekpomph gia OTA kai dhmotikes ekloges

    31/5/2002 8:28:00 pm

    Topikh Aytodioikhsh kai dhmotikes ekloges einai to qema ths diwrhs ekpomphs ths NET 105,8 poy qa metadoqei shmera apo tis 11.00 ews th 13:00. Miloyn Xr. Papoytshs, Ntora Mpakogiannh, Sp. Xalbatzhs, Fwths Koybelhs, Giannhs Dhmaras, Xr. Agrapidhs kai Basilhs Balasopoylos.

    [05] Nees epixeirhseis se Namploys kai Kalkilia

    31/5/2002 9:45:00 pm

    Dekades israhlina teqwrakismena oxhmata metaforas proswpikoy kai armata maxhs eisebalan th nyxta ston prosfygiko kataylismo Mpalata, sta perixwra ths Namploys, sth Dytikh Oxqh, ypo thn kalych pyknwn pyrwn apo elikoptera. Oi israhlines dynameis perikyklwsan ton prosfygiko kataylismo, o opoios qewreitai propyrgio ths organwshs ''Tajiarxies twn Martyrwn toy Al Aksa''. Ekproswpos toy israhlinoy stratoy tonise oti mia bomba ejerragh ston prosfygiko kataylismo kata th diarkeia dieleyshs qwrakismenoy oxhmatos, dixws na yparjoyn traymatismoi.

    Eikazetai oti prokeitai gia epixeirhsh antipoinwn gia thn epiqesh aytoktonias poy egine th Deytera sthn israhlinh polh Peta Tikba. Stratiwtikh phgh sthn Ieroysalhm shmeiwse oti h epixeirhsh sthn Namploys exei periorismeno xarakthra me stoxo th syllhch katazhtoymenwn Palaistiniwn gia antiisrahlines epiqeseis. O stratos anakoinwse epishs oti briskontai se ejelijh epixeirhseis kai sthn polh ths Kalkilia.

    Entwmetajy, nearos Palaistinios skotwqhke apo Israhlino epoiko otan o prwtos epixeirhse na epiteqei ston ebraiko oikismo Sabei Somron,boreia ths Namploys, opws anakoinwse israhlinh stratiwtikh phgh. O Palaistinios, poy htan oplismenos me ena Kalasnikof kai xeirobombides, pyrobolhqhke apo ton epoiko afoy eixe eisbalei ston oikismo kai etoimazotan na eiselqei se mia katoikia, prosqese h idia phgh. Meta thn epiqesh, israhlinoi stratiwtes pragmatopoihsan ereyna sthn gyrw perioxh kaqws yphrxan plhrofories gia thn yparjh kai deyteroy Palaistinioy.

    [06] Synetribh diaswstiko elikoptero sto Oregkon

    31/5/2002 9:30:00 pm

    Fwtografia arxeioy

    Diaswstiko elikoptero ths Eqnofroyras poy prospaqoyse na swsei eji atoma poy eixan epizhsei apo qanathforo dystyxhma synetribh sthn oreinh perioxh toy oroys Xoynt toy Oregkon kai se ycos 11.237 podwn. H tyxh twn epibainontwn sto elikoptero paramenei agnwsth. H skhnh ths syntribhs toy elikopteroy metadoqhke ap' eyqeias apo ta thleoptika diktya. Symfwna, me to topiko thleoptiko diktyo metedwse oti to plhrwma toy elikopteroy metefere fyales ojygonoy, ejoplismo diaswshs kai eidika ejarthmata anarrixhshs.

    Ta melh twn swstikwn synergeiwn anhsyxoyn oti apo thn ayjhsh ths qermokrasias poy proklhqhke meta th syntribh apeileitai me thjh h pagwmenh koryfh toy boynoy, gegonos poy qa exei aprobleptes synepeies. Oi diaswstes ths Eqnofroyras, poy metakinoynto me elikoptero Mplak Xok, plhsiasan panw apo thn pagwmenh boynokorfh opoy eixan pagideytei ennea oreibates. Apo aytoys, oi treis eixan skotwqei enw oi ypoloipoi eji eixan traymatisqei.

    [07] Dixws telos oi sygkroyseis sto Kasmir

    31/5/2002 9:18:00 pm

    Nea antallagh pyrwn pyrobolikoy kai olmwn anamesa stis indikes kai tis pakistanikes dynameis shmeiwqhke shmera sthn zwnh elegxoy, sto Kasmir, para tis dieqneis pieseis gia thn katapaysh toy pyros kai thn apotroph mias genikeymenhs syrrajhs twn dyo pyrhnikwn dynamewn. Symfwna me thn astynomia toy Tzamoy, enas Indos stratiwths exase th zwh toy kai mia gynaika traymatisthke sobara kata th diarkeia twn olonyxtiwn bombardismwn apo to pakistaniko pyroboliko sthn perioxh toy Kasmir.

    Oi dyo xwres exoyn anaptyjei peripoy ena ekatommyrio andres sta synora toys.

    Oi nees sygkroyseis akoloyqhsan xronika thn apofash toy proedroy Mpoys na steilei thn epomenh ebdomada sthn perioxh ton ypoyrgo Amynas, Ntonalnt Ramsfelnt, se mia prospaqeia ektonwshs ths krishs. Logw ths krishs h Oyasingkton ejetazei malista sxedia gia thn apomakrynsh peripoy 60.000 Amerikanwn politwn apo thn India kai to Pakistan. H Oyasingkton piezei kai tis dyo xwres gia thn ektonwsh ths entashs, alla o proedros Mpoys epishmane oti o Pakistanos hgeths, Perbez Moysaraf ofeilei na stamathsei toys ejtremistes poy apo to edafos toy Pakistan ejapolyoyn epiqeseis sto indiko Kasmir. ''Kaqistoyme safes toso sto Pakistan, oso kai sthn India, oti enas polemos den qa ejyphrethsei ta symferonta toys'', dhlwse o Tzortz Mpoys, prosqetontas oti ''anhkoyme se mia dieqnh symmaxia poy askei pieseis kai stis dyo pleyres, idiaiterws ston proedro Moysaraf''.

    Apo thn enarjh twn meqoriakwn sygkroysewn sto Kasmir stis 14 Maioy exoyn skotwqei 25 Indoi stratiwtes kai amaxoi.

    [08] Sxedio gia dhmioyrgia eyrwpaikhs astynomias

    31/5/2002 8:21:00 pm

    Sth sygkrothsh astynomias, poy qa froyrei ta ejwterika synora ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs gia na antimetwpizontai ta kymata twn laqrometanastwn proxwroyn ta krath-melh. To prwto bhma gia th systash toy eniaioy swmatos twn froyrwn egine sth Rwmh, sth synodo twn ypoyrgwn Eswterikwn kai Dhmosias Tajhs twn "15". O Italos ypoyrgos Klaoyntio Skagiola, poy paroysiase thn protash eipe oti "den qeloyme h Eyrwph na metablhqei se ena froyrio alla na proteinoyme ena oloklhrwmeno montelo poy qa eggyhqei thn asfaleia twn politwn mas kai qa bohqhsei sthn anaptyjh".

    O Ellhnas ypoyrgos Dhmosias Tajhs Mixalhs Xrysoxoidhs epanelabe kai pali thn ellhnikh protash na ginei h xwra mas kentriko parathrhthrio ths EE gia thn parakoloyqhsh ths diakinhshs twn metanastwn. Oi ypoyrgoi tonisan pws to qema qa apotelesei proteraiothta stis synomilies ths synodoy koryfhs ths Sebillhs ton epomeno mhna.

    Gia thn antimetwpish ths laqrometanasteyshs apaiteitai prosoxh, wste na mh dhmioyrghqoyn entaseis stis eyrwpaikes koinwnies opoy zoyn metanastes apo trites xwres, ypogrammizei, me epistolh toy ston Ispano omologo toy kai proedreyonta ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths, enocei ths syzhthshs toy qematos sth synodo koryfhs ths Sebilhs.

    [09] Shmera ta apotelesmata twn Algerinwn eklogwn

    31/5/2002 11:02:00 pm

    To Metwpo Eqnikhs Apeleyqerwshs (FLN) nikhse ''kata pasa piqanothta'' stis boyleytikes ekloges poy diejhxqhsan exqes sthn Algeria, opws metedwse shmera to kratiko radiofwno. Ta telika apotelesmata qa anakoinwqoyn shmera apo ton ypoyrgo Eswterikwn Giazint Zerxoyni. To Algerino radiofwno metedwse sta prwta toy deltia eidhsewn oti tis ekloges tis kerdise ''kata pasa piqanothta to FLN, poy bghke nikhths stis perissoteres eklogikes perifereies''

    Ta prwta apotelesmata

    To Metwpo Eqnikhs Apeleyqerwshs, melos toy kybernhtikoy synaspismoy, apespase thn pleiochfia twn chfwn se perifereies opws h Tempesa (anatolikh Algeria), Gkarntia (dytikh) Zizel (anatolikh), Tipaza (konta sthn prwteyoysa Algeri). Sthn perifereia ths Mpezaia sth Mikrh Kabylia (anatolika toy Algerioy) to FLN apespase epta apo tis 11 edres. Tis alles edres kerdisan o Eqnikos Dhmokratikos Synagermos (RND) kai to Komma twn Ergatwn (RT).

    H antipoliteysh apeixe apo tis ekloges kataggelontas ton kybernhtiko synaspismo gia noqeia. Sthn eparxia ths Kabylias malista h proseleysh twn chfoforwn efqase to 2,85% sthn Mpexaia kai molis 1,85% sthn perifereia Tizi Oyzoy sth Megalh Kabylia.

    Exqes pantws 23 polites exasan th zwh toys, otan enoploi Islamistes eisebalan sto xwrio toys kai toys ekacan zwntanoys, symfwna me tis Algerines efhmerides.

    [10] Shmera oi apofaseis twn syndikalistwn

    31/5/2002 8:10:00 pm

    Krisimh h shmerinh hmera gia ta syndikata afoy sygkaloyntai taytoxrona ta genika symboylia toso ths GSEE oso kai ths ADEDY gia thn lhch telikwn kai sygkekrimenwn apofasewn, apenanti sthn kybernhtikh politikh gia to asfalistiko, ajiologwntas kai tis protaseis ths kybernhshs gia th xrhmatodothsh twn tameiwn. Se klima symfwnias oloklhrwqhke h xqesinh synanthsh toy proedreioy ths GSEE, me ton Ypoyrgo Ergasias kai Koinwnikwn Asfalisewn Dhmhtrh Reppa.

    Oi metarryqmiseis sto syntajiodotiko kaqestws

    O proedros ths GSEE Xrhstos Polyzwgopoylos ekane logo gia qetikh katalhjh kai kalese thn kybernhsh na ferei grhgora sth Boylh to nomosxedio gia to asfalistiko.

    Apo thn pleyra toy, o ypoyrgos Ergasias dhlwse oti htan enas gonimos dialogos kai aristos sygkerasmos apocewn kai tonise oti politikh boylhsh ths kybernhshs einai na syzhthqei to nomosxedio gia to asfalistiko sth Boylh.

    Tesseris beltiwseis ws pros to syntajiodotiko kaqestws twn ergazomenwn, anakoinwse o Ypoyrgos Ergasias Dhmhtrhs Reppas kai einai:

    H syntajh qa ypologizetai me bash thn kalyterh pentaetia ths teleytaias 10etias timariqmopoihmenh. Sta barea kai anqygieina ta 1000 enshma ths teleytaias dekaetias mporoyn twra na symplhrwqoyn se 13 xronia anti twn 10 poy isxye mexri shmera. Oi hlikiwmenoi anergoi qa mporoyn na syntajiodotoyntai me 3.500 enshma anti twn 4.500 enshmwn. H eisfora 1% poy plhrwnoyn oi syntajioyxoi, qa katarghqei to 2007.

    Akomh, o k. Reppas shmeiwse oti o dialogos yphrje paragwgikos, oti oi dyo pleyres odhgoyntai se apotelesma poy antapokrinetai sta symferonta twn ergazomenwn kai twn asfalismenwn kai xarakthrise to rolo ths GSEE kaqoristiko.

    O k. Reppas afhse aixmes pros ta kommata ths antipoliteyshs alla kai tis alles organwseis twn koinwnikwn etairwn oti den kateqesan apoceis kai protaseis, alla ypogrammise oti kleinei enas kyklos prospaqeiwn poy apedwse karpoys.

    O proedros ths GSEE Xrhstos Polyzwgopoylos ejefrase thn ektimhsh oti oloklhrwnontas to dialogo, me thn kybernhsh ta syndikata ftanoyn se ena qetiko shmeio gia to asfalistiko.

    Epishs, o k. Polyzwgopoylos anefere ta ypoloipa aithmata ths GSEE poy paramenoyn pros syzhthsh kai einai ta ejhs:

    Anagnwrish ths stratiwtikhs qhteias ws syntajimo xrono gia th symplhrwsh 35etias sta barea kai anqygieina. Beltiwsh toy qesmikoy plaisioy syntajiodothshs twn metallwryxwn. Apallagh ths ypoxrewshs eisforas gia to LAFKA twn syntajioyxwn. Shmeiwnetai oti h eisfora ayth, ycoys 1% kai se poso syntajhs mexri 150.000 problepetai mexri tis 31/12/2007. Anagnwrish ws syntajimoy oloy toy asfalistikoy bioy pera dhladh apo ta 300 enshma to xrono poy isxyei shmera. Allagh toy tropoy ypologismoy twn syntajewn sto IKA me thn epilogh ths kalyterhs pentaetias mesa sthn teleytaia dekaetia anti ths teleytaias pentaetias poy isxye shmera.

    [11] Pagkosmia Hmera kata toy Kapnismatos

    Tina Balaoyra 31/5/2002 12:01:00 pm

    Idiaitera dhmofilhs kai apo tis pleon epiblabeis sygxrones synhqeies, to kapnisma enoxopoieitai gia thn emfanish sobarotatwn paqhsewn kai gia toys qanatoys tessarwn ekatommyriwn anqrwpwn ethsiws. Sthn Ellada o ariqmos aytos aggizei tis 18.000, gegonos anamenomeno afoy katexoyme th deyterh qesh paneyrwpaika sto pososto twn kapnistwn. Ektos omws apo to energhtiko kapnisma, yparxei kai to ejisoy epikindyno paqhtiko. Symfwna me ereyna toy ELIKAR to 37% twn paqhtikwn kapnistwn kapoia xronikh stigmh ths zwhs toys qa ekdhlwsoyn stefaniaia noso.

    Odynhres epiptwseis kai gia ''enoxoys'' kai gia ''aqwoys''

    Symfwna me prosfates epidhmiologikes meletes andres meshs hlikias poy kapnizoyn exoyn triplasies ews ejaplasies fores pio ayjhmeno kindyno gia thn emfanish qanathforoy stefaniaioy epeisodioy ap' oti mh kapnistes synomhlikoi toys.

    Akoma kai stis gynaikes to kapnisma 1-4 tsigarwn hmerhsiws, syndeetai me diplasio kindyno isxaimikhs kardiopaqeias, enw gia kapnisma anw twn 35 tsigarwn hmerhsiws, o kindynos gia tis kapnistries einai eji fores megalyteros, se sygkrish me tis mh kapnistries.

    Wsoso h shmerinh Hmera kata toy Kapnismatos einai afierwmenh sthn prostasia twn mh kapnistwn oi opoioi xwris na ejaskoyn aythn thn epizhmia gia thn ygeia praktikh, entoytois kindyneyoyn na ypostoyn oles tis ojeies kai xronies blaberes idiothtes toy energhtikoy kapnismatos.

    To 2000 h Kardiologikh Klinikh ths Iatrikhs Sxolhs toy Panepisthmioy Aqhnwn me thn yposthrijh toy Ellhnikoy Idrymatos Kardiologias (ELIKAR) diorganwse mia Panelladikh epidhmiologikh meleth, thn CARDIO2000, me skopo th diereynhsh diaforwn paragontwn poy apantoyn ston ellhniko plhqysmo kai piqanon na sxetizontai me ton kindyno prwths ekdhlwshs ojewn stefaniaiwn syndromwn (emfragma toy myokardioy kai astaqh sthqagxh).

    Gia toys skopoys ths meleths 848 asqeneis me ojy emfragma toy myokardioy-ojy isxaimiko epeisodio kai 1078 ygih atoma ths idias hlikias kai fyloy, symplhrwsan ena eidiko erwthmatologio, apo to opoio proekycan ta ejhs.

    To ena trito twn asqenwn kai to ena pempto twn ygiwn atomwn eixan ekteqei se kapno periballontos. H ekqesh breqhke na einai 57% se dhmosioys xwroys (estiatoria, lewforeia, taji), 76% sthn doyleia kai 97% sto spiti. H ekqesh mh kapnistwn se kapno tsigaroy fainetai na ayjanei shmantika thn piqanothta ekdhlwshs stefaniaioy epeisodioy. Eidikotera 20 apo ta 120 atoma poy ekteiqontai se paqhtiko kapnisma qa ekdhlwsoyn stefaniaia noso logw ayths ths ekqeshs. Epishs mh kapnistries gynaikes poy eispneoyn ton kapno toy syzygoy toys emfanizoyn diplasio kindyno gia thn emfanish stefaniaioy epeisodioy apo oti gynaikes poy den ekteiqontai se paqhtiko kapnisma. O kindynos ayjanei peraiterw an yparxoyn kai alloi prodiaqesikoi paragontes. Gia paradeigma ean ena atomo ektiqetai se paqhtiko kapnisma kai exei treis akoma paragontes kindynoy (opws p.x. yperxolhsterolaimia, arthriakh ypertash, sakxarwdh diabhth) emfanizei diplasio kindyno ekdhlwshs stefaniaias nosoy ap oti atomo me toys idioys paragontes alla xwris thn ekqesh se kapno. Telos, o kindynos gia thn ekdhlwsh stefaniaias nosoy stoys paqhtikoys kapnistes einai analogos ths ekqeshs kai etsi 20 apo ta 120 atoma poy ekteiqontai se kapno tsigaroy se hmerhsia bash, qa ekdhlwsoyn stefaniaia noso kapoia xronikh stigmh sth zwh toys, ejaitias ths ekqeshs toys.

    Apo thn meleth toy ELIKAR fainetai oti peripoy to 30% twn atomwn htan ekteqeimenoi se kapno toy periballontos toys. Paromoia apotelesmata exoyn anaferqei kai se alles meletes se HPA kai Eyrwph.

    To syntonismo ths omadas twn ereynhtwn ths parapanw meleths eixan: o Kaqhghths ths Iatrikhs Sxolhs kai Dieyqynths toy ELIKAR k. Paylos Toytoyzas, o Kaqhghths ths Iatrikhs Sxolhs k Xristodoylos Stefanadhs, o anaplhrwths Kaqhghths ths Iatrikhs Sxolhs k Xrhstos Pitsabos, kai oi synergates toy ELIKAR Dr. Dhmosqenhs B Panagiwtakos, Biostatistikos/ Epidhmiologos kai Dr. Xristina Xrysoxooy, kardiologos.

    To ellhniko ypoyrgeio Yeias enarmonizontas thn politikh toy sthn kateyqynsh ths prostasias toswn paqhtikwn oso kai twn energhtikwn kapnistwn proxwrhse sthn ejaggelia desmhs aysthrwn metrwn, alla kai ekstrateias enhmerwshs-eyaisqhtopoihshs toy koinoy sxetika me tis blaberes synepeies toy kapnoy.

    Milwntas sthn ERT Online h Dr. Xristina Xrysoxooy, kardiologos, tonise oti "h apagoreysh toy kapnismatos se dhmosioys xwroys mporei na exei seira eyergetikwn apotelesmatwn, kaqws se antistoixh amerikanikh prospaqeia se 20.000 kapnistes ergazomenoys, h apagoreysh kapnismatos ston ergasiako xwro odhghse oxi mono sthn anakoyfish twn mh kapnistwn, alla kai se meiwsh kata 5.7% toy posostoy twn kapnistwn".

    Nearh h hlikia twn ''qeriaklhdwn'' - Plhttetai shmantika h makrobiothta toy Ellhna

    To kapnisma ektos apo to synhqh xronio bhxa kai ta syxna kryologhmata poy epiferei stoys "filoys" toy, exei apodeixqei oti mporei na prokalesei kai shmantikes paqhseis opws kardioaggeiakes nosoys, brogxitida, karkino, emfyshma kai aggeiako egkefaliko epeisodio.

    H Ellada einai mia apo tis prwtes xwres se sxetiko ariqmo katanalwshs tsigarwn, sthn Eyrwph. Epishs, symfwna me stoixeia ths E.E. h Ellada katalambanei dieqnws thn ebdomh qesh sthn diafhmistikh dapanh gia kapno meta apo ton Kanada, th Gallia, thn Aystralia, thn Norbhgia, Nea Zhlandia kai thn Irlandia.

    Symfwna me allh ereyna toy ELIKAR, h syxnothta twn kapnistikwn synhqeiwn metajy twn enhlikwn andrwn ektimatai ish me 47% enw stis gynaikes meiwnetai sto 29%.

    Metajy twn etwn 1970 - 1995 h katanalwsh tsigarwn apo atoma 35 - 69 etwn ayjhqhke kata 152%, enw parallhla oi qanatoi poy ofeilontai sto kapnisma paroysiasan ayjhsh ish me 160%.

    Ajioshmeiwta kai sokaristika einai kai ta stoixeia poy edeije h ereyna toy Ellhnikoy Idrymatos Kardiologias se deigma 6.200 maqhtwn gymnasiwn kai lykeiwn se olh th xwra, symfwna me ta opoia tria sta deka Ellhnopoyla dokimasan gia prwth fora to kapnisma se hlikia 13 etwn kai dyo apo ayta eginan systhmatikoi kapnistes.

    Epishs to 5% twn agoriwn kai koritsiwn hlikias 11-15 etwn dhlwnoyn oti kapnizoyn toylaxiston ena tsigaro hmerhsiws.

    Idiaitera anhsyxhtiko einai to stoixeio oti enw stamatoyn to kapnisma atoma ths meshs hlikias h toylaxiston prospaqoyn na to stamathsoyn, taytoxrona ayjanontai oi kapnistes anamesa sto gynaikeio plhqysmo kai toys neoys hlikias 15 me 24 etwn.

    Sxoliazontas to qlibero fainomeno ths yioqethshs ths synhqeias toy kapnismatos apo mikres hlikies h ka Xrysoxooy to apedwse ston mimhtismo twn paidiwn, dhladh sthn tash poy exoyn na anaparagoyn tis synhqeies toy patera kai ths mhteras. "Exei megalh shmasia h swsth enhmerwsh twn gonewn panw se ayto to qema. Prepei na synhdeitopoihsoyn to rolo toys ws protypa gia to paidi", tonise h ka Xrysoxooy.

    Ean loipon den allajei nootropia kai kyriws synhqeies o ellhnikos laos, to mellon kaqe allo para eyoiwno diagrafetai.

    Symfwna me sxetikh meleth poy paroysiase o epikoyros kaqhghths Koinwnikhs Iatrikhs G. Toyntas oi Ellhnes antres kerdisan mono ena xrono epipleon zwhs apo to 1990 mexri to 2001 thn idia wra poy oi Germanoi kerdisan 2,7 xronia zwhs. Oson afora tis Ellhnides kerdisan 1,1 xronia zwhs kai briskontai sthn proteleytaia qesh me prwtes tis Germanides oi opoies kerdisan 2,5 xronia zwhs.

    Entypwsiako einai to stoixeio poy deixnei oti to 1990 oi Ellhnes andres kateixan thn prwth qesh kai oi gynaikes thn pempth sth sxetikh katatajh meshs diarkeias zwhs, enw to 2001 oi antistoixes qeseis htan h tetarth gia toys andres kai 11h gia tis gynaikes.

    "Epibarynontas thn ygeia mas mesw toy kapnismatos xanoyme ws laos to xarakthristiko ths makrobiothtas poy prosferei h eyergetikh epidrash toy mesogeiakoy klimatos" eipe sthn sthn ERT Online h Dr. Xristina Xrysoxooy.

    To 1999 h POY ypologizei oti xaqhkan 4 ekatommyria anqrwpoi logw toy kapnismatos, enw to 2000 o ariqmos aytos ayjhqhke se 4,2 ekatommyria. To kapnisma fainetai apo dieqnes meletes oti eyqynetai gia to 22% twn qanatwn stoys andres kai to 5% stis gynaikes.

    Sthn Ellada xanoyn th zwh toys ethsiws apo asqeneies poy sxetizontai me ayto peripoy 18.000 anqrwpoi.

    Agwnas Antikapnistwn-Kapnistwn

    Me aformh th shmerinh hmera to Institoyto Katanalwtwn, sto plaisio ths Paneyrwpaikhs Ekstrateias gia thn apotroph toy kapnismatos metajy twn newn, pragmatopoiei podosfairiko agwna stis 5 to apogeyma.

    O podosfairikos agwnas metajy Antikapnistwn kai Kapnistwn, ston opoio qa symmetexoyn omades apoteloymenes apo gnwsta proswpa ths politikhs, toy aqlhtismoy kai ths texnhs, qa diejaxqei sto ghpedo toy Kollegioy Aqhnwn, sto Cyxiko, kai h eisodos qa einai eleyqerh.

    Kata th diarkeia toy agwna qa dianemhqoyn stoys qeates symbolika dwra me koinwnika mhnymata, sxetika me thn apotroph toy kapnismatos.

    Phges:

    Ellhniko Idryma Kardiologias

    World Health Organisation

    APE

    INKA


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