[01] Mayrh epeteios

Trianta pente xronia exoyn perasei apo ekeino to prwino ths 21hs Aprilioy to 1967 poy h radiofwnikh anaggelia ths eidhshs toy prajikophmatos pagwse to aima oloklhrhs ths Elladas. Qa xreiastoyn epta xronia mexri na lamcei jana h Dhmokratia ston geneqlio topo ths kai sth diarkeia aytwn twn xronwn h Ellada qa zei se enan paratetameno efialth. Me aformh th shmerinh qliberh epeteio apo thn epibolh ths diktatorias h politeiakh kai politikh ejoysia ths xwras ejedwsan mhnymata dhmokratias.

Mhnymata K. Shmith kai K. Karamanlh

H politikh hgesia ths xwras tonizei sta mhnymata ths thn dieyrynsh kai thn peraiterw embaqynsh ths Dhmokratias.

"Trianta pente xronia symplhrwqhkan apo thn apofrada hmera ths 21hs Aprilioy toy 1967, opote arxise mia skoteinh periodos gia th xwra mas, poy emelle na diarkesei epta oloklhra xronia, anaferei sto mhnyma poy aphyqyne o prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths me aformh th qliberh epeteio ths 21hs Aprilioy. ''H diktatoria yphrje katastrofikh gia th xwra mas. H pio makra stratiwtikh diktatoria ths newterhs Elladas syndeqhke me thn apomonwsh ths xwras. Syndeqhke me tis tapeinwseis ths xwras kai thn eisbolh toy Attila sthn Kypro. Syndeqhke me oikonomikh aqliothta kai kataspatalhsh. Syndeqhke me th geloiothta toy ellhnoxristianikoy politismoy. Ola ayta omws anagontai se mia aitia: Sthn katalysh ths dhmokratias kai thn katarghsh twn atomikwn kai politikwn eleyqeriwn. O mayros katalogos einai anejantlhtos: Mataiwsh twn eklogwn, apagoreysh twn kommatwn, basanisthria, ekteleseis, ektopiseis, sterhsh iqageneias, apolyseis. Katalogos gematos katapiesh, h opoia, pera apo to dhmosio bio, aggize thn kaqhmerinh zwh. Poios den qymatai to fobo, th diaxyth kaxypocia, to xafiedismo; Poios mporei na jegracei tis rhmagmenes sxeseis, tis katestrammenes zwes;'' anaferei metajy allwn o Prwqypoyrgos kai afoy anaferetai sto ti prohghqhke ths diktatorias epishmainei oti shmera h Dhmokratia mas den kindyneyei apo ta tanks h apo opoiasdhpote morfhs syntagmatikh ektroph dioti oi qesmoi toy dhmokratikoy mas politeymatos leitoyrgoyn acoga. ''H dieyrynsh, embaqynsh kai katoxyrwsh twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn kai atomikwn eleyqeriwn einai pleon mia apth pragmatikothta, meta kai thn teleytaia syntagmatikh anaqewrhsh. To qesmiko-nomiko oplostasio me to opoio exei qwrakisqei h Dhmokratia mas eggyatai thn aproskopth poreia kai paroysia ths Elladas sthn Eyrwph kai ton kosmo. Alla kai h koinwnia mas exei allajei. Den einai pia h idia. Apallagmenh apo fobies kai ideolhcies toy parelqontos kai me safh ejwstrefh symperifora sthrizei th Dhmokratia mas kai gyrizei thn plath se otidhpote qa mporoyse na th ferei pisw. Oi Ellhnes polites apolambanoyn ta agaqa kai ta ofelh ths eleyqerias me ayjhmeno to aisqhma ths eyqynhs'' anaferei o Prwqypoyrgos ypogrammizontas oti h kybernhsh qa ejantlhsei thn qhteia ths. ''Emeis, ws ypeyqynh kybernhsh ths xwras kai exontas th rhth entolh ths laikhs etymhgorias, qa synexisoyme to ergo mas gia thn peraiterw anabaqmish ths poiothtas ths Dhmokratias mas kai twn qesmwn ths. Ergo poy qa exei oloklhrwqei mexri to telos ths kybernhtikhs qhteias mas, to 2004. Ergo poy metafrazetai se mia platia desmh metrwn poy elhfqhsan apo ton Oktwbrh toy 1993 kai synexizoyn na lambanontai se mia sygkyria krisimh gia thn ajiopistia kai fereggyothta twn dhmokratikwn mas qesmwn. Dioti shmera, o monos kindynos gia th Dhmokratia einai h epanemfanish enos noshroy klimatos me fainomena qesmikoy ekfylismoy, politikhs kaxypocias, rophs pros thn kataggelia twn pantwn, anejodhs rhtorikhs peri diaplokhs kai diafqoras. Me dyo logia klima krishs kai dysfhmhshs ths politikhs kai apajiwshs ths politikhs kai twn politikwn.''

H qliberh ayth epeteios, einai aformh na problhmatistoyme gia thn oysia kai thn poiothta ths Dhmokratia mas, anaferei metajy allwn sth dhlwsh toy o ekproswpos Typoy ths ND Qodwrhs Royssopoylos gia thn epeteio ths 21hs Aprilioy. ''Otan o Kwnstantinos Karamanlhs klhqhke apo ton ellhniko lao na apokatasthsei th Dhmokratia sthn patrida poy th gennhse, eqete ws stoxoys thn epiteyjh ths eqnikhs symfiliwshs kai th qwrakish toy Politeymatos mesw ths isotimhs symmetoxhs ths xwras sthn eyrwpaikh oikogeneia. Aytoi oi stoxoi epeteyxqhsan. Ta 28 xronia synexoys kai aproskopths dhmokratikhs diakybernhshs apo th Metapoliteysh, apodeiknyoyn oti h Dhmokratia shmera einai isxyroterh apo pote. Oi diaxwristikes grammes anamesa stoys Ellhnes exoyn pia ejaleifqei kai ta opoia senaria peri ektropwn anhkoyn pia sth sfaira ths fantasias h proballontai skopimws apo osoys, adynatwntas na koitajoyn mprosta, katafeygoyn monimws sto parelqon Shmera h Dhmokratia mas antimetwpizei alloys, pio afaneis, alla kai pio ypoyloys kindynoys. H Nea Dhmokratia, synephs stis dhmokratikes arxes politeyetai me gnwmona to metro kai thn metriopaqeia. Koitwntas pros to mellon, apeyqynetai se oloys toys Ellhnes polites gia mia pragmatika isxyrh Ellada".

Kommata klp

Gia th shmerinh hmera ejedwsan mhnymata kai ta ypoloipa kommata:

''H mayrh epeteios ths 21hs Aprilh toy 1967 ypenqymizei oti stoixeiwdh dikaiwmata kai eleyqeries syrriknwnontai synexws, se olo ton kapitalistiko kosmo, me prosxhma thn antimetwpish ths tromokratias''. Ayto anaferetai se anakoinwsh toy KKE ep eykairia ths 35hs epeteioy toy prajikophmatos ths 21hs Aprilioy. ''H polydiafhmizomenh dhmokratia ''mas'', shmeiwnetai sthn anakoinwsh, krinetai sta Balkania, sto Afganistan, stoys dromoys, opoy dolofonoyntai diadhlwtes (Genoba, Gketemporgk k.a.). Krinetai sta ergostasia kai stis epixeirhseis opoy basileyei h ergodotikh tromokratia. Synepws, katalhgei h anakoinwsh toy KKE, h epeteios apo thn epibolh ths diktatorias prosferetai mono gia epikaira didagmata kai ws aformh gia na dynamwsei h palh kata twn monopwliwn kai toy imperialismoy, kata ths politikhs poy xamhlwnei diarkws ton phxh twn dikaiwmatwn gia toys laoys''.

Mhnymata ejedwsan o SYN kai to DHKKI:

Eidikotera, o SYN, metajy allwn, epishmainei oti:''Ta deina poy prokalese to diktatoriko kaqestws, poy epiblhqhke apo mia xoynta epiorkwn ajiwmatikwn me th sthrijh twn HPA, paramenoyn entona xaragmena sthn istorikh mnhmh para thn fqora toy xronoy kai tis prospaqeies parafqoras twn istorikwn gegonotwn. H ptwsh ths xoyntas, omws, prosqetei, karpos toy antidiktatorikoy agwna kai ths prodosias ths Kyproy, trofodothse elpides kai agwnes gia th dhmokratikh anagennhsh ths xwras kai toy proodeytikoy eksygxronismoy ths koinwnias. Shmera, 28 xronia meta thn metapoliteysh, katalhgei, h apostash anamesa stis prosdokies kai thn pragmatikothta trofodotei thn apaithsh gia proodeytikes metarryqmiseis, poy na enisxyoyn thn koinwnikh proodo kai synoxh, th dhmokratia kai thn poiothta zwhs, thn apokentrwsh, ths enisxysh ths diafaneias kai toy elegxoy.

Sto mhnyma toy, metajy allwn to DHKKI tonizei oti ''oi idies dynameis poy sxediasan kai sthrijan th xoynta twn syntagmatarxwn kai esteilan ton Attila sthn Kypro, kaqodhgoyn kai synthroyn-kai shmera-thn toyrkikh proklhtikothta se baros twn eqnikwn mas symferontwn. Me prosxhma thn tromokratia katapatoyn ta anqrwpina dikaiwmata kai parabiazoyn th dieqnh ennomh tajh, prokeimenoy na prowqhsoyn thn epibolh ths neas tajhs pragmatwn ston planhth. ''Shmera, oso pote allote, einai entonh h anagkh ths antistashs se politikes ypoteleias kai ypotaghs, poy odhgoyn se syrriknwsh twn eqnikwn symferontwn, twn atomikwn kai koinwnikwn dikaiwmatwn'', katalhgei.

Oi mayres mnhmes ths ejorias janazwntaneyoyn shmera stis ekdhlwseis poy diorganwnei o Syndesmos fylakisqentwn kai ejorisqentwn antistasiakwn ths periodoy 1965-1974.

H prodomenh Kypros qymizei to bary timhma ths eqnikhs peripeteias

To prajikophma twn syntagmatarxwn thn 21h Aprilioy 1967 moiazei pia san makrinos efialths kai wstoso den prepei na jexasqei, akomh ki an oi plhges ekeinhs ths eptaetias epoylwqhkan. Anoixth kai paroysa ­h moira ths prodomenhs Kyproy, ftanei gia na qymizei to bary timhma ths eqnikhs peripeteias. Kai synama thn ypoxrewsh na skyboyme sthn Istoria ­ an mh ti allo, gia na maqainoyme.

To AKEL apotinei foro timhs stoys ''dhmokrates antistasiakoys sthn Ellada kai sthn Kypro poy agwnisthkan enantia sth xoynta, qysiazontas polloi apo aytoys th zwh toys gia th dhmokratia, thn eleyqeria kai thn ajioprepeia toy anqrwpoy''. ''To kefalaio poy anoije me to prajikophma ths 21hs Aprilioy 1967 qa kleisei oristika ws mia efialtikh selida ths istorias, mono otan h Kypros apallagei apo thn toyrkikh katoxh kai epanenwqei mesa se synqhkes eleyqerias, dhmokratias kai sebasmoy twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn'' anaferei to AKEL. To AKEL ekfrazei gia mia akoma fora eyxaristies kai eygnwmosynh gia th syneph symparastash ths Elladas ston agwna toy kypriakoy laoy gia dikaiwsh kai gia entajh ths Kyproy sthn EE.

H ''egklhmatikh energeia ths xoyntas na apomakrynei thn ellhnikh merarxia apo thn Kypro to 1967, poy eixe ws apotelesma na apodynamwqei h amyna ths kai to prodotiko prajikophma ths 15hs Ioylioy 1974 anoijan diaplata thn kerkoporta ston Attila poy karadokoyse na eisballei sthn Kypro'', anaferei se anakoinwsh toy o Dhmokratikos Synagermos.

Thn anagkh ''synexoys qwrakishs ths dhmokratias kai twn qesmwn ths, wste opoiodhpote nostalgoi toy parelqontos na mhn exoyn th dynatothta epanalhchs twn egklhmatwn'' ekfrazei to DHKO, me thn eykairia symplhrwshs 35 xronwn apo to prajikophma ths 21hs Aprilioy 1967 sthn Ellada''.

To Kinhma Sosialdhmokratwn ''katadikazei gia mia akoma fora thn katarghsh ths dhmokratias sthn Ellada, poy odhghse sthn prodosia kai tragwdia ths Kyproy kai sta deina toy kypriakoy ellhnismoy poy synexizontai mexri shmera''.

[02] Proedrikes ekloges sth Gallia

Saranta ekatommyria Galloi chfoforoi kaloyntai shmera stis kalpes gia ton prwto gyro twn proedrikwn eklogwn prokeimenoy na epilejoyn, metajy 16 ypochfiwn, toy dyo poy qa sygkroystoyn sto deytero gyro poy qa diejaxqei stis 5 Maioy. Oi dyo basikoteroi diekdikhtes einai o synthrhtikos aperxomenos proedros Zak Sirak kai o Sosialisths prwqypoyrgos Lionel Zospen. Gia prwth fora h proedrikh qhteia qa einai pentaeths kai oxi eptaeths, meta th syntagmatikh metarryqmish poy yioqethqhke stis 24 Septembrioy toy 2000.

Maxh sthqos me sthqos

O megalos ariqmos ypochfiwn (12 andres kai 4 gynaikes) kai to mikro endiaferon poy prokalese h proeklogikh ekstrateia stoys chfoforoys anamenetai na exoyn ws apotelesma to moirasma twn chfwn, alla kai thn ayjhmenh apoxh poy symfwna me tis dhmoskophseis qa ftasei to 25-30%.

Stis dhmoskophseis (me periqwrio laqoys 3%) o Sirak kai o Zospen paleyoyn sthqos me sthqos gia thn prwth qesh, enw sthn trith qesh brisketai o akrodejios ypochfios toy Eqnikoy Metwpoy, Zan Mari Lepen me pososto 12-14%.

Ekproswpoyntai oles oi politikes kai koinwnikes taseis

Stis ekloges aytes ekproswpoyntai oles oi politikes kai koinwnikes taseis, kaqws yparxoyn dyo ypochfioi ths akras dejias, treis ths akras aristeras, alla kai oikologoi, yposthriktes twn oikogeneiakwn ajiwn h toy kynhgioy kai toy carematos.

O neos proedros anamenetai na orisei mia metabatikh kybernhsh poy qa odhghsei th xwra stis boyleytikes ekloges oi opoies qa diejaxqoyn stis 9 kai 16 Ioynioy.

Oi kalpes anoijan stis 8 to prwi, topikh wra (09:00 wra Elladas) kai qa kleisoyn stis 8 to brady (21:00 wra Elladas) stis megalyteres poleis kai dyo wres nwritera sta mikra xwria. Peripoy 1,4 chfoforoi stis yperponties kthseis, opws sth Nea Kalhdonia, chfizoyn nwritera enw alloi, opws oi katoikoi ths Polynhsias kai twn Antillwn, qa proselqoyn stis kalpes gnwrizontas hdh ta apotelesmata ths hpeirwtikhs Gallias.

[03] Sygkroyseis sthn India: enas nekros

Enas anqrwpos skotwqhke xqes th nyxta sto kratidio Gkoytzarat otan h astynomia anoije pyr sth diarkeia sygkroysewn anamesa se Indoyistes kai Moysoylmanoys, kaqws nees qrhskeytikes taraxes jespasan sto kratidio ayto ths dytikhs Indias, anakoinwse shmera h astynomia. Dekaepta anqrwpoi traymatisqhkan se xwrista epeisodia poy shmeiwqhkan xqes to brady se polles perioxes toy kratidioy aytoy. Symfwna me thn astynomia polla katasthmata pyrpolhqhkan enw Moysoylmanoi kai Indoyistes errixnan oi men stoys de petres kai aytosxedies bombes. H astynomia anoije pyr sthn polh Kapantoyantz, 70 xiliometra notia toy Axmentampant, ths megalyterhs polhs toy kratidioy Gkoytzarat. Ekproswpos ths astynomias dhlwse oti arga xqes th nyxta epiblhqhke apagoreysh ths kykloforias kai oti h katastash einai twra ypo elegxo.

The Hellenic Radio (ERA): News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next Article