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Cosmos Nea - Eidhseis (Jun. 23)Cosmos Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: G.A.E.P.I.S. <http://www.gaepis.org>* Prosfora toy mh kerdoskopikoy organismoy Meswn Enhmerwshs G.A.E.P.I.S.** cosmos@panix.com - Tel 718 728-1500, P.O. Box 828 Suffern, NY 10901 *Peqane o Andreas PapandreoyO Andreas Papandreoy peqane stis 02:30 shmera ta jhmerwmata. To iatariko anakoinwqen poy ejedoqh apo toys qerapontes iatroys toy exei ws ejhs:"Peri wra 01:30, o Proedros A. Papandreoy , aifnidiws aisqanqhke dysforia kai aneptyje koiliakh taxykardia, h opoia , entos dyo leptwn, ejelixqhke se hlektromhxaniko diaxwrismo. Egeneto paratetamenh prospaqeia ananhcews. H klinikh eikona kai ta ergasthriaka eyrhmata (koiliakh marmarygh- hlektromhxanikos diaxwrismos)einai symbata me ojy isxaimiko epeisodio to opoio , telikws, epefere to qanato stis 02:30 pm. (Kyriakhs 23 Ioynioy 1996)".Molis egine gnwsto oti jecyxise o Andreas Papandreoy ola sxedon ta koryfaia stelexh toy PASOK espeysan sthn katoikia toy sthn Ekalh. Sthn Ekalh espeysan amesws kai ta paidia toy Proedroy toy PASOK. O Prwqypoyrgos Kwstas Shmiths, opws mas enhmerwsan oi apestalmenoi mas sth Flwrentia, epispeydei thn epistrofh toy sthn Aqhna. Stis 03:50 to Ektelestiko Grafeio toy PASOK ejedose thn ejhs anakoinwsh: "Apo tis 02:30 shmera to prwi, h Ellada qrhnei. Efyge apo konta mas o idryths toy Kinhmatos mas, o megalos ellhnas patriwths politikos, o hgeths toy laoy mas, o Andreas Papandreoy. Stis 13:00 meta to meshmeri sygkaleitai se ektakth synedriash to Ektelestiko Grafeio ths Kentrikhs Epitrophs toy PASOK". STHN EKALHH Qlich kai h syntribh einai ekdhlh sta proswpa olwn, epwnymwn kai anwnymwn, poy espeysan sthn katoikia toy tews prwqypoyrgoy A. Papandreoy, sthn Ekalh, molis egine gnwstos o qanatos toy tis prwtes prwines wres shmera. Dekades anwnymoi opadoi toy PASOK breqhkan amesws sthn odo Agrampelhs, gia na "ekfrasoyn"thn agaph toys pros to megalo hgeth toys.Molis emfanisqhke h epiplokh sthn ygeia toy A. Papandreoy sth 1:30 eidopoihqhkan ta paidia toy poy efqasan amesws sthn Ekalh. O Andreas Papandreoy syzhtoyse mexri tis 12:30 meta ta mesanyxta me ton T. Xythrh kai to N. Aqanasakh proetoimazontas thn parembash -xairetismo toy sto Synedrio toy PASOK, apokalyce stoys dhmosiografoys o boyleyths Artas Panos Oikonomidhs. Symfwna me thn afhghsh toy kybernhtikoy boyleyth, o A. Papandreoy xairetise toys dyo synergates toy, kateyqynqhke sto dwmatio toy, opoy dyo wres meta afhse thn teleytaia toy pnoh, apo ojy isxaimiko epeisodio. Polla stelexh ths kybernhshs kai toy PASOK, metajy twn opoiwn diakriname, toys k.k.G. Arsenh, A. Tsoxatzopoylo K. Skandalidh, A. Libanh, G. Xaralampopoylo, N. Koyrh, G. Katsimpardh, G. Daskalakh, Nora Katselh , G. Kach, G. Xaralampoys, G. Katsifaras , k.a. espeysan sthn Ekalh, emfanws sygklonismenoi. O k G. Xaralampopoylos apantwntas se sxetiko erwthma ejefrase thn ektimhsh oti to Synedrio toy PASOK qa prepei na anablhqei gia liges hmeres. -Efyge enas megalos hgeths, symbolo gia th genia mas, dhlwse o koinoboyleytikos ekproswpos toy PASOK Giannhs Xaralampoys. O Andreas Papandreoy, eipe, htan o ideologikos kai politikos kaqodhghths mas. Stis 07:45 h swros toy A. Papandreoy metaferqhke sto Laiko Nosokomeio kai sth synexeia peri to meshmeri sto parekklhsi ths Mhtropolhs Aqhnwn opoy qa ekteqei se laiko proskhnyma. O boyleyths G. Katsimpardhs anekoinwse oti h khdeia toy Andrea Papandreoy qa ginei thn Tetarth to meshmeri.- Se dhlwsh toy gia to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy apo th Flwrentia, opoy briskotan ekproswpwn thn Ellada sth synodo koryfhs ths EE, o Kwstas Shmiths anaferei ta ejhs: ``Eimai sygklonismenos apo to qlibero aggelma toy qanatoy toy Andrea Papandreoy. O Megalos Hgeths den zei, mas afhnei, omws, olozwntanh parakataqhkh to ergo toy, afoy h politikh toy poreia, yphrje synyfasmenh me thn prosfath istoria ths patridas mas. O qanatos toy einai gia thn Ellada eqnikh apwleia. To PASOK qa anazhta sta erga, sta keimena kai stis paraineseis toy to deikth ths nikhforas poreias toy. Oloi emeis, me timh kai sebasmo sth mnhmh toy qa ergazomaste me to megalo kai eniaio PASOK gia ola osa ekeinos oramatisthke. Epispeydw thn epistrofh moy sthn Aqhna kai sygkalw ektakto ypoyrgiko symboylio stis 18:00 to apogeyma``. Dhlwsh Proedroy DhmokratiasO Proedros ths Dhmokratias Kwnstantinos Stefanopoylos, molis plhroforhqhke to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, epestrece sthn Aqhna apo thn Patra, opoy eixe metabei gia to Sabbatokyriako.Se dhlwsh toy gia to qanato toy A. Papandreoy anaferei: ``O qanatos toy Andrea Papandreoy me qlibei opws kai oloys toys Ellhnes, baqytata. O Andreas Papandreoy yphrje ejexwn politikos hgeths, o opoios epi makran seiran etwn prwtagwnisthse sthn politikh zwh toy topoy kai prosefere ejairetikes yphresies sthn patrida. Eimai bebaios oti sto aisqhma ths baqias lyphs poy proklhqhke apo to qanato toy symmetexoyn oloi, filoi kai antipaloi. Ekfrazw ta pleon eilikrinh syllyphthria moy sth syzygo, sta paidia toy kai toys loipoys oikeioys, kaqws kai sthn kybernhsh kai to komma toy PASOK``. --Ejalloy, apo thn Proedria ths Dhmokratias anakoinwqhke oti logw toy qanatoy toy Andrea Papandreoy, h episkech toy Proedroy ths Dhmokratias Kwnstantinoy Stefanopoyloy sto Strasboyrgo, poy eprokeito na pragmatopoihqei ayrio, mataiwnetai. Dhlwsh EbertO Proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias Miltiadhs Ebert amesws molis enhmerwqhke gia to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, synekalese syskech me toys stenoys toy synergates sthn opoia ektimhqhkan oi politikes ejelijeis meta to qanato toy toy Proedroy toy PASOK.Meta th syskech o M. Ebert proebh sthn akoloyqh dhlwsh: ``Ekfrazw th baqia moy lyph gia to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy .H makroxronh politikh toy paroysia, epistegasma kai koryfwsh ths opoias yphrje h idrysh toy PASOK kai h epaneilhmmenh anodos toy sthn ejoysia, askhsan oysiastikh epirroh sth zwh toy topoy. H apotimhsh ths paroysias ayths anhkei ston istoriko toy mellontos. Einai omws bebaio oti to keno poy afhnei o qanatos toy Andrea Papandreoy ston politiko xwro poy o idios diamorfwse einai dysanaplhrwto``. Ejalloy, apo thn Politikh Anoijh anakoinwqhke oti logw toy qanatoy Andrea Papandreoy sygkaleitai ayrio ektaktws stis 12:30 m.m. (Pandrosoy 7), h Ektelestikh Epitroph toy kommatos. Epishs, me apofash toy proedroy ths Politikhs Anoijhs anaballetai h programmatismenh gia ayrio anoikth sygkentrwsh me omilhth ton A. Samara, sthn plateia Taphtoyrgeioy sto Byrwna. Dhlwsh KaramanlhO tews Proedros ths Dhmokratias Kwnstantinos Karamanlhs molis plhroforhqhke to qanato toy A. Papandreoy proebh sthn parakatw dhlwsh:``O Andreas Papandreoy yphrje megalos politikos hgeths. Ta hgetika toy prosonta den ta arnoyntai oyte ekeinoi poy amfisbhtoyn to ergo toy. O Andreas Papandreoy, me toys agwnes toy, ebale th sfragida ths dynamikhs proswpikothtas toy se mia makra periodo ths eqnikhs mas zwhs. Ekfrazw thn eilikrinh lyph moy gia to qanato toy``. MhtsotakhsO prwhn prwqypoyrgos Kwnstantinos Mhtsotakhs epistrefei to apogeyma (anti ths Triths) stis 17:25 apo to Parisi, opoy eixe metabei gia idiwtikoys logoys .O k. Mhtsotakhs qa probei se dhlwseis amesws meta thn afijh toy sthn Aqhna. O Lewnidas Kyrkos``O A. Papandreoy perase sto xwro ths istorias. O anqrwpos poy enepneyse ena apo ta megalytera laika kinhmata ta teleytaia xronia, ypekyce ystera apo mia dramatikh kai makroxronh maxh gia th zwh. Ypoklinomai me sebasmo sth soro toy kai symmetexw me sygkinhsh ws palaios filos sto penqos twn dikwn toy``.Dhlwseis Mpakogiannh-DhmaO genikos grammateas ths Neas Dhmokratias Stayros Dhmas dhlwse oti o Andreas Papandreoy htan megalos hgeths, poy ephrease kaqoristika thn poreia ths xwras kai ektos apo ta arnhtika poy exoyme pei kata kairoys, yparxoyn shmantika qetika kai ena apo ta shmantikotera einai oti epanentaje sthn ellhnikh koinwnia ena megalo meros toy ellhnikoy plhqysmoy, poy eixe periqwriopoihqei meta ton polemo. O k. Dhmas, prosqese, oti anamfibola o qanatos toy qa ephrreasei thn poreia toy PASOK, kaqws allazei kai o skopos toy synedrioy, afoy twra ayto qa klhqei na eklejei Proedro.H Ntora Mpakogiannh eipe oti o Andreas Papandreoy htan mia megalh politikh proswpikothta poy ensarkwse ta oneira kai tis elpides enos megaloy tmhmatos toy ellhnikoy laoy kai prosqese oti ``o qanatos toy synebh se mia krisimh stigmh gia ton topo kai gia thn poreia toy kommatos toy kaqws allazei to politiko skhniko''. H k. Mpakogiannh prosqese oti einai prowro na ginoyn kriseis gia thn poreia toy PASOK, alla anamfisbhthta ta pragmata ginontai pio sobara kai prepei na ta antimetwpisoyn me megalyterh ypeyqynothta. A. SamarasO proedros ths Politikhs Anoijhs Antwnhs Samaras molis plhroforhqhke to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, proebh sthn akoloyqh dhlwsh:``O Andreas Papandreoy yphrje enas megalos hgeths dieqnoys aktinobolias poy me thn isxyrh kai xarismatikh toy proswpikothta sfragise ena shmantiko kefalaio ths sygxronhs politikhs mas Istorias. O qanatos toy apotelei megalh apwleia se dyskoles stigmes gia thn patrida mas. Syllypoymeqa eilikrina thn oikogeneia toy``. A. PaparhgaH Genikh Grammateas toy KKE Aleka Paparhga, molis plhroforhqhke to qanato toy Proedroy toy PASOK Andrea Papandreoy, esteile syllyphthrio thlegrafhma kai dhlwse:``Ekfrazw ta syllyphthria moy gia to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, sthn oikogeneia toy, sthn kybernhsh, sta melh kai ta stelexh toy PASOK``. Ejalloy, o epitimos proedros toy KKE Xarilaos Flwrakhs plhroforoymenos to qanato toy Proedroy toy PASOK Andrea Papandreoy, esteile kai aytos syllyphthrio thlegrafhma sthn oikogeneia toy kai sto PASOK kai dhlwse: ``Gia to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy ekfrazw ta syllyphthria moy, sthn oikogeneia toy, sthn kybernhsh kai sto PASOK``. AbramopoylosSthn anaggelia toy qanatoy toy prwhn prwqypoyrgoy kai proedroy toy PASOK Andrea Papandreoy, o dhmarxos Aqhnaiwn Dhmhtrhs Abramopoylos, proebh sthn akoloyqh dhlwsh:``H Ellada shmera penqei. O Andreas Papandreoy, politikh proswpikothta dieqnoys embeleias, afhnei pisw toy ena kefalaio ths sygxronhs ellhnikhs istorias, sto opoio yphrje basikos prwtagwnisths. Kai aytoi poy ton latrecan kai ekeinoi poy ton katapolemhsan, shmera ton timoyn. H politikh toy drash kai prosfora, qa kriqei nhfalia apo ton istoriko toy mellontos kai sigoyra qa katatagei se aytoys poy xarajan thn poreia mias epoxhs poy kleinei. Mias epoxhs prosforas ston topo kai th Dhmokratia``. KwnstantopoylosO proedros toy SYN Nikos Kwnstantopoylos, molis plhroforhqhke to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, ekane thn ejhs dhlwsh:``Me aisqhmata odynhs apoxairetoyme ena megalo politiko hgeth. Efyge mia koryfaia politikh proswpikothta poy ephrease thn ejelijh ths xwras ta teleytaia trianta xronia. O Andreas Papandreoy yphrje mia politikh morfh me kyros kai aktinobolia, anagnwrismenh apo filoys kai antipaloys. H apwleia toy ephreazei kaqoristika kai epitaxynei tis politikes ejelijeis. Sta melh kai ta stelexh toy PASOK kai thn oikogeneia toy, ekfrazw ek meroys toy Synaspismoy ths Aristeras kai ths Proodoy qerma syllyphthria``. KyprosH Kypros penqei gia to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, toy megaloy aytoy politikoy poy synedese to onoma toy me ton agwna toy kypriakoy ellhnismoy gia eleyqeria kai dikaiwsh. Thn eidhsh toy qanatoy toy Andrea Papandreoy metedwsan, se ektakta deltia eidhsewn ta radiothleoptika mesa mazikhs enhnmerwshs. Prwta, metedwsan thn eidhsh ta radiofwna toy RIK kai toy LOGOY kai stis 7 to prwi o ANTENNA Kyproy.O proedreywn ths Dhmokratias Spyros Kyprianoy, proebh sthn akoloyqh dhlwsh sto APE gia to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy. ``Me baqia qlich plhroforhqhka to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy. O Andreas Papandreoy yphrje mia apo tis megalyteres proswpikothtes, dieqnoys aktinobolias ths prosfaths ellhnikhs istorias. Prosfere anektimhtes yphresies sto ellhniko eqnos. Diakrinotan ektos apo ta hgetika kai alla xarismata toy gia thn aforiwsh toy sta ychla idanika toy Ellhnismoy. O Andreas Papandreoy egrace istoria. Eixa thn timh na synergastw mazi toy gia megala xronika diasthmata. Kai ektos apo thn eilikrinh synergasia moy, mazi toy, diapistwsa thn agaph toy gia thn Kypro, gia thn pisth toy ston agwna, gia thn apokatastash ths eleyqerias twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn kai twn dikaiwn toy kypriakoy ellhnismoy. O Ellhnismos xanei ena megalo andra kai h Kypros ena anidiotelh symparastath. Ekfrazw ta eilikrinh moy syllyphthria pros th syzygo kai thn oikogeneia toy Andrea Papandreoy kai to PASOK, toy opoioy yphrje idryths``. O k. Kyprianoy qa parastei sthn khdeia toy Andrea Papandreoy. KlhridhsTh baqia toy qlich ejefrase o proedros Klhridhs gia to qanato t Papandreoy, ypogrammizontas oti h Ellada, h opoia shmera antimetwpizei eqnikh dokimasia, stereitai twn yphresiwn enos diaprepoys politikoy.Se grapth dhlwsh toy o Proedros ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias anaferei epi lejei: ''Me baqia qlich plhroforhqhkame to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, enos epifanoys politikoy ths Elladas. O prwhn Prwqypoyrgos Andreas Papandreoy yphrethse thn Ellada kai ton apantaxoy ellhnismo exontas pantote kata noyn to symferon toy ellhnikoy eqnoys. H Ellada, h opoia shmera antimetwpizei eqnikh dokimasia, stereitai twn yphresiwn enos diaprepoys politikoy. Idiaitera h Kypros penqei gia to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy o opoios, peran twn allwn, dia toy Eniaioy Amyntikoy Dogmatos edwse apta deigmata ths apofasistikothtas ths Kybernhshs toy kai toy Eqnoys gia thn yperaspish ths kypriakhs eleyqerias ''. XristofiasSxoliazonts thn eidhsh toy qanatoy toy Andrea Papandreoy o Genikos Grammatea toy AKEL Dhmhtrhs Xristofias - poy brisketai sto Londino-ejefrase ektimhsh gia to ergo toy eklipontos, ws ekeinoy toy Ellhna Prwqypoyrgoy, poy staqhke sto pleyro toy Kypriakoy laoy gia thn apallagh apo thn toyrkikh katoxh kai thn epanakthsh ths anejarthsias ths Kyproy.DDAAOikoymeniko PatriarxeioBaqeia qlich ekfrazei o Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs Barqolomaios se syllhphthrio mhnyma poy apesteile ston Ellhna prwqypoyrgo k. Kwsta Shmith gia ton qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy.Sto mhnyma toy o Oikoymenikos Patriarxhs anaferei oti "epi th eis Kyrion ekdhmia toy idrytoy kai Proedroy toy PASOK aeimnhstoy Andrea Papandreoy, epi makran xrhmatisantos kai Prwqypoyrgoy ths Ellados, ek meroys ths peri hmas Agias kai Ieras Synodoy, alla kai ths hmhteras Metriothtos wsaytws, ekfrazomen baqeia kai eilikrinh thn sympaqeia ths Mhtros Ekklhsias pros thn yf' Ymas entimon Ellhnikh Kybernhsh, kaqws kai toys oikogeneis kai toys apantaxoy filoys kai synergates aytoy". "To en genei ergon toy eklipontos dhmosioy andros, toso ws akadhmaikoy didaskaloy, oso kai ws politikoy, yphrje polysxides kai entypwsiako, ontws hgetikon, dio kai thn ep' aytoy dikaian krisin qa stoixeioqethsei h adekastos istoria" anaferei to mhnyma kai kai katalhgei "diapyrws deomeqa toy Ycistoy yper anapaysews ths cyxhs toy aeimnhstoy kai apeyqynomen qermas syllhphthrioys proorhseis kai eyxas". ToyrkiaEnw den exoyn akoma ekdhlwqei epishmes h anepishmes antidraseis gia ton qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, h eidhsh poy metadidetai apo to prwi me thlegrafhmata apo thn Aqhna, aggizei thn toyrkikh koinwnia poy parakoloyqoyse epi xronia-kai me kapoio kryfo qaymasmo thn politikh stadiodromia toy Andrea Papandreoy.Sthn Agkyra polloi qewroyn oti o o Andreas Papandreoy yphrje megalos politikos hgeths kai idiaitera ston xwro ths sosialdhmokratias antimetwpizan me qaymasmo toys agwnes toy. H aktinobolia, kai to kyros toy htan anagnwrismenh kai apo toys antipaloys. Para to gegonos oti h Toyrkia breqhke polles fores sto stoxastro ths drashs toy, polloi qymoyntai ton k. Papandreoy oxi mono ws dyskolo antipalo alla kai ws filo poy eixe thn dynamh kai to qarros na arxisei enan oysiastiko ellhnotoyrkiko dialogo, amesws meta to epkindyno nadir twn sxesewn twn dyo xwrwn 1987. Dhlwsh GilmazO prwqypoyrgos ths Toyrkias Mesoyt Gilmaz, molis plhroforhqhke to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, ekane thn akoloyqh dhlwsh:``O k. Papandreoy yphrje enas shmantikos politikos andras. Mazi me ton ekleicanta proedro mas, Toyrgkoyt Ozal, jekinhsan ena dialogo anamesa sthn Ellada kai thn Toyrkia. Pisteyw oti o k. Papandreoy hqele ek baqoys kardias thn eirhnh anamesa stis dyo xwres, para th rhtotikh. O qanatos toy einai mia megalh apwleia gia ton ellhniko lao pros ton opoio ekfrazw ta baqia syllyphthria moy`.. Apantwntas se rwthsh dhmosiografoy poia einai isxyroterh eikona poy exei apo ton Andrea Papandreoy, o M. Gilmaz dhlwse: ``To pneyma toy Ntabos``. ``Elpizw oti me ton k. Shmith qa epityxoyme mia peraiterw periodo`` prosqese. ``Alla qa prepei na doyme prwta ta apotelesmata toy synedrioy toy PASOK``, katelhje. O Toyrkos prwqypoyrgos anefere akoma oti se periptwsh poy h khdeia toy A. Papandreoy pragmatopoihqei thn Tetarth, h xwra toy qa ekproswphqei apo ton ypoyrgo Ejwterikwn logw aneilhmmenwn ypoxrewsewn toy idioy. BelgioO prwqypoyrgos toy Belgioy, Zan Lyk Ntean me anakoinwsh toy epishmainei ton "qarraleo rolo" poy epaije o Andreas Papandreoy, o opoios peqane shmera se hlikia 77 xronwn, dhlwse o ekproswpos toy belgoy prwqypoyrgoy stis Bryjelles. O k. Ntean apeteise foro timhs "sthn mnhmh enos megaloy politikoy hgeth kai ston qarraleo rolo toy Andrea Papandreoy sthn politikh zwh ths Elladas, kaqws kai sthn istorikh symbolh toy sthn dhmioyrgia mias Elladas, sygxronhs kai dhmokratikhs", prosqese o ekproswpos toy belgoy prwqypoyrgoy BretaniaO qanatos toy tews prwqypoyrgoy Andrea Papandreoy htan h prwth eidhsh sto deltio eidhsewn toy pagkosmioy kalwdiakoy thleoptikoy diktyoy toy BBC.Sto sxetiko reportaz o sxoliasths xarakthrise ton tews prwqypoyrgos ws enan apo toys pleon xarismatikoys hgetes ths sygxronhs Eyrwphs, poy apolambanan megalh laikh aphxhsh kai afosiwsh. Epishs, sto dilepto eidhseografiko reportaz egine anafora sthn politikh stadiodromia toy Andrea Papandreoy, sth megalh symbolh toy sthn ptwsh ths diktatorias kai sthn epanodo toy sthn ejoysia, meta thn periodo ths dokimasias toy me tis enantion toy kathgories gia oikonomika skandala, oi opoies tonise o sxoliastes apodeixqhkan oles abasimes. AystraliaPrwth eidhsh shmera sthn Aystralia apo ta hlektronika mesa enhmerwshs, o qanatos toy tews ellhna prwqypoyroy kai Proedroy toy PASOK Andrea Papandreoy.To kratiko ABC xarakthrise ton Andrea Papandreoy ws ``ton pio shmantiko Ellhna politiko ths metapolemikhs periodoy`` kai ``hgeth twn mh pronomioyxwn Ellhnwn``. Idiwtikoi radiofwnikoi staqmoi kai kanalia ypogrammizan idiaitera thn entypwsiakh anodo toy Andrea Papandreoy sthn ejoysia, liga xronia meta thn idrysh toy PASOK kai th dynatothta toy na bgainei nikhths katw apo tis pleon antijoes synqhkes. To thleoptiko diktyo ``7`` shmeiwse oti o Papandreoy ekane toys Ellhnes yperhfanoys me th stash toy sta eqnika qemata toso enanti ths Toyrkias kai ths PGDM, oso kai enanti twn symmaxwn ths Dyshs ``toys opoioys syxna ejorgize``. Orismenoi analytes parathroysan oti ta teleytaia xronia -kai logw ths asqeneias toy- o Andreas Papandreoy ``metriase toys tonoys ths antiparaqeshs`` kai prosqetan oti ``para to gegonos syxna ta logia toy den symbadizan me ta erga toy katorqwne panta na exei sto pleyro toy th syntriptikh pleiochfia toy ellhnikoy laoy. O aystralianos Typos den prolabe thn eidhsh toy qanatoy h opoia egine gnwsth sthn Aystralia stis 9:30 shmera (Kyriakh) prwi, alla etoimazei eidika afierwmata gia ayrio. Mexri to apogeyma anamenetai na kanoyn dhlwseis o Aystralos prwqypoyrgos Tzon Xaoyarnt kai alloi Aystraloi politikoi. H eidhsh toy qanatoy kykloforhse grhgora sthn omogeneia kai projenhse baqytath qlich se oloys, dedomenoy oti o Andreas Papandreoy eixe episkefqei thn Aystralia to 1974, ligo prin apo thn ptwsh ths xoyntas, kai ektote oi sxeseis toy me thn omogeneia htan idiaitera stenes.- Dhlwseis Kenet``O Andreas Papandreoy yphrje monadikos kai xarismatikos hgeths ths ellhnikhs politikhs skhnhs`` dhlwse o prwqypoyrgos ths Biktoria Tzef Kenet, molis plhroforhqhke to qanato toy tews Ellhna prwqypoyrgoy.``Me megalh qlich, dhlwse o k. Kenet, metabibazw ta eilikrinh moy syllyphthria kai ta syllyphthria ths kybernhshs moy pros thn ellhnikh paroikia gia to qanato toy tews prwqypoyrgoy Andrea Papandreoy``. O k. Kenet, poy episkefqhke dyo fores sta teleytaia tria xronia me thn epishmh idiothta toy thn Ellada kai eixe jexwres synanthseis me ton A. Papandreoy ton xarakthrise ``monadiko``. An kai o idios o k. Kenet einai hgeths synthrhtikoy kommatos, tonise oti o A. Papandreoy dhmioyrghse to PASOK, ena kinhma me oramata, poy agkaliasthke apo ton ellhniko lao. ``O qanatos toy, eipe, einai eqnikh apwleia alla kai dieqnhs apwleia``. Sto metajy se baqy penqos exei byqisqei h omogeneia ths Aystralias kai dekades organwseis ekdidoyn anakoinwseis, opoy ekfrazoyn th baqia toys qlich kai xarakthrizoyn ton A. Papandreoy ws ton prwto Ellhna prwqypoyrgo poy edeije idiaitera megalo endiaferon gia toys Apodhmoys, exontas zhsei o idios polla xronia sto ejwteriko, kai dhmioyrgo toy Symboylioy Apodhmoy Ellhnismoy. ItaliaO italos Proedros, Oskar Loyitzi Skalfaro xarakthrise ton Andrea Papandreoy ws "megalo prwtagwnisth ths zwhs sth sygxronh Ellada, qarraleo maxhth ths eleyqerias kai shmantikh proswpikothta ths eyrwpaikhs kai pagkosmias politikhs skhnhs", se syllyphthrio mhnyma poy esteile ston ellhna Proedro ths Dhmokratias, Kwsth Stefanopoylo.Anaferomenos sth synanthsh poy eixe me ton Andrea Papandreoy, kata thn diarkeia episkechs toy sthn Ellada, o k. Skalfaro tonise oti "h desmeysh kai h drash" toy ellhna prwhn prwqypoyrgoy "qa parameinoyn staqera shmeia anaforas gia ton ellhniko lao", idiaitera "h shmantikh syneisfora toy sthn anoikodomhsh ths Eyrwphs" LisabonaO prwhn Proedros ths Portogalias, Mario Soares, o opoios yphrje syntrofos sthn ejoria toy Andrea Papandreoy kai diathroyse mazi toy stenes sxeseis filias, apetise shmera foro timhs ston prwhn prwqypoyrgo ths Elladas."Yphrje enas megalos antistasiakos kata ths diktatorias twn syntagmatarxwn kai enas megaloy belhnekoys ellhnas kai eyrwpaios dhmosios andras", anaferei o Soares se dhlwsh toy poy metadoqhke apo to portogaliko praktoreio Lqsa. "Ypoklinomai sth mnhmh toy kai ypobalw sthn oikogeneia toy kai ston ellhniko lao ta pio eilikrinh syllyphthria moy", dhlwse o Soares, o opoios anaferqhke epishs stis anamnhseis poy ton syndeoyn me ton Andrea Papandreoy. O Soares anaferqhke idiaitera sthn ejoria toy sth Soyhdia, sthn prwth synanthsh toy me ton Papandreoy, "thn asyzhthti diaprepesterh proswpikothta ths ellhnikhs politikhs zwh aytoy toy misoy aiwna", sth diarkeia toy synedrioy ths Sosialistikhs Dieqnoys sto Istmpern ths Agglias, se mia epoxh poy ta sosialistika kinhmata sthn Ellada kai thn Portogalia den eixan akomh epishmws systaqei. O Soares ypenqymise oti o Papandreoy eixe paei polles fores sth Lisabona meta thn "epanastash twn garyfallwn" toy 1974, epideiknyontas panta megalh allhleggyh pros thn Portogalia. Zak LangkTh baqia sygkinhsh kai qlich toy ejefrase o prwhn ypoyrgos Politismoy kai stelexos toy Gallikoy Sosialistikoy Kommatos Zak Langk, gia to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, ton opoio - opws dhlwse sto APE - gnwrize polla xronia kai qaymaze aperiorista.``O A. Papandreoy - eipe - htan enos apo toys megalyteroys hgetes prwths grammhs. Enas agwnisths gia thn apokatastash ths Dhmokratias sthn Ellada, idryths toy sosialistikoy kommatos. qa mporoysa na pw oti to peprwmeno toy einai parallhlo me th moira ths Elladas poy eprepe na agwnisqei poly, gia thn anagnwrish ths anejarthsias ths , twn synorwn ths.. .`` ``H maxh zwhs ths Elladas - synexizei o Zak Langk - einai epishs maxh zwhs gia ton Andrea Papandreoy poy palaice me toses politikes alla kai fysikes (asqeneia) antijoothtes. Prokeitai gia ena ellhniko qayma kai ena qayma Papandreoy. Otan oloi nomizan oti xanetai apo mia politikh katastrofh h ta problhmata ths ygeias toy, ekeinos janagenniotan, anastainontan.. . Yparxei mia taytish, mia epikoinwnia, mia synafeia toy Papandreoy me thn Ellada, opoies epifylajeis mporei na exei endexomenws kaneis gia to proswpo. H istoria qa sygkrathsei oti o Papandreoy htan h ensarkwsh ths sygxronhs Elladas``. GioygkoslabiaH eidhsh toy qanatoy toy proedroy toy PASOK Andrea Papandreoy metadidetai apo to prwi ws prwth eidhsh apo ta hlektronika MME ths Gioygkoslabias.Ypogrammizetai oti o Andreas Papandreoy htan apo toys xarismatikoteroys politikoys hgetes ths sygxronhs politikhs Istorias ths Elladas kai oti o qanatos toy sympiptei me mia periodo krisimwn politikwn ejelijewn oxi mono sthn Ellada, alla kai eyrytera sto xwro ths Balkanikhs. O Andreas Papandreoy diathroyse aristes sxeseis me toys hgetes ths O.D. Gioygkoslabias kai twn Serbwn ths Bosnias kai par' olo poy kata th diarkeia ths gioygkoslabikhs krishs to PASOK htan sthn antipoliteysh oi symboyles toy gia thn epilysh ths gioygkoslabikhs krishs htan pantote eyprosdektes. O hgeths twn Serbwn ths Bosnias Rantoban Karatzits eixe xarakthrisei me dhlwseis toy sto APE ton Ioylio toy 1994 ton Andrea Papandreoy sofo kai xarismatiko hgeth kai zhthse th mesolabhsh toy gia thn epilysh kai ton termatismo ths bosniakhs krishs. AystriaO qanatos toy prwhn prwqypoyrgoy kai proedroy toy PASOK Andrea Papandreoy, proballetai sthn Aystria apo nwris ta jhmerwmata ws prwth eidhsh se ola ta deltia eidhsewn toy kratikoy radiofwnoy kai twn dyo programmatwn ths kratikhs thleorashs (sthn Aystria den yparxoyn idiwtiko radiofwno kai idiwtikh thleorash).O Andreas Papandreoy paroysiazetai sth sxetikh eidhsh ws "lampros rhtoras, megalos hgeths me terastia aktinobolia, syneidhtos sosialisths, latreytos apo filoys kai sebastos apo antipaloys, anamfisbhthta xarismatikos hgeths poy sfragise thn politikh zwh ths Elladas ta teleytaia 30 xronia". Tonizetai akomh h aisqhsh kai odynh poy prokalese sthn ellhnikh koinh gnwmh h eidhsh toy qanatoy, enw anaferontai kai prwtes antidraseis toy ellhnikoy politikoy kosmoy. Se syntoma eidika afierwmata, poy synodeyoyn thn eidhsh sto aystriako radiofwno kai thleorash, ginetai anafora stoys shmantikoteroys staqmoys ths politikhs stadiodromias toy Andrea Papandreoy, apo thn antistash sth Xoynta, thn epistrofh toy sthn Ellada apo thn ejoria sto ejwteriko kai thn idrysh toy PASOK to 1974, thn eklogikh nikh kai thn analhch ths diakybernhshs ths xwras to 1981, thn epanalhch ths nikhs toy stis ekloges to 1985 alla kai to 1993, meta tis arnhtikes gia ton idio ejelijeis to 1989. Sto qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy anaferetai epishs apo tis prwtes prwines wres shmera me seira thlegrafhmatwn toy - metajy twn opoiwn kai portreto toy ekliponta prwhn prwqypoyrgoy - kai to Aystriako Praktoreio Eidhsewn (ARA). Kaqoristikh sthn ejelijh twn aristwn shmera, ellhnoaystriakwn sxesewn, qewreitai h epishmh episkech toy Andrea Papandreoy ws prwqypoyrgoy, sth Biennh, to Febroyario 1982, kai oi synomilies toy me ton tote kagkelario ths Aystrias kai megalo filo toso toy idioy, oso kai ths Dhmokratias sthn Ellada, Mproyno Kraisky, enos apo toys enqermoteroys yposthriktes toy ellhnikoy antidiktatorikoy agwna sth diarkeia ths xoyntas. TO NATOO Genikos Grammateas toy NATO Xabie Solana, me thlegrafhma toy ston prwqypoyrgo K. Shmith, anaferomenos sto qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, tonizei:``Me baqeia qlich plhroforhqhkame to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy ystera apo mia makra kai epiponh asqeneia. Egw proswpika kai ek meroys twn melwn toy symboylioy toy Boreioatlantikoy Symfwnoy sas parakalw na metaferete ta eilikrinh syllyphthria mas sth syzygo toy kai sthn oikogeneia toy``. GalliaO Proedros ths Gallikhs Dhmokratias, Zak Sirak, aphyqyne shmera syllyphthrio mhnyma ston ellhna omologo toy, Kwnstantino Stefanopoylo, gia to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, sto opoio xairetizei thn eyrwpaikh proshlwsh toy metastantos."Xairetizw th mnhmh aytoy toy dhmosioy andra me ton opoio eixa epaneilhmmena synanthqei kai o opoios dihyqyne thn ellhnikh kybernhsh, me kyros, gia perissotero apo deka xronia. Timw thn eyrwpaikh proshlwsh toy", grafei o Sirak, o opoios plhroforhqhke "me baqeia qlich thn apwleia toy Andrea Papandreoy". "H Ellada xanei shmera mia apo tis megales fysiognwmies ths", synexizei o gallos Proedros. "Sas parakalw na diabibasete sth syzygo toy, sthn oikogeneia toy, kaqws kai ston ellhniko lao th sygkinhsh moy kai olh moy th sympaqeia". O gallos prwqypoyrgos Alen Zipe ejefrase ston ellhna omologo toy, Kwnstantino Shmith, "th baqeia lyph kai thn entonh sygkinhsh toy". Sto mhnyma toy, o Zipe "xairetizei th mnhmh enos ejexontos dhmosioy andra, h isxyrh proswpikothta toy opoioy shmadece thn ellhnikh dhmokratia kai, pera ap'aythn, thn Eyrwph". GermaniaTa germanika Mazika Mesa Enhmerwshs anaferontai apo to prwi sto qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, me "koino paronomasth" thn ajiologhsh toy ws enos ek twn shmantikoterwn politikwn hgetwn poy sfragise me thn proswpikothta kai to ergo toy th fysiognwmia ths neoterhs Elladas. Toso ta kratika thleoptika kanalia - ARD kai ZDF - oso kai ta idiwtika, edwsan epaneilhmmena to gegonos ws deyterh eidhsh, (meta thn episkech toy Papa Iwannh Payloy toy II kai thn teleth ths eyxaristias poy pragmatopoieitai sto Olympiako Stadio toy Berolinoy) me eikones apo thn ypodoxh toy kagkelarioy Xelmoyt Kol ston Andrea Papandreoy kata th diarkeia ths synodoy koryfhs ths EE, sto Essen, ton Dekembrio toy 1994.Symfwna me plhroforia apo phgh ths kagkelarias o Kol - o opoios brisketai sto Berolino gia na synanthqei me ton Papa - qa ekfrasei ta syllyphthria toy ayrio. Ypenqymizetai oti h teleytaia fora poy o germanos kagkelarios apesteile thlegrafhma ston Andrea Papandreoy htan ton perasmeno Ianoyario, otan paraithqhke apo to ajiwma toy prwqypoyrgoy gia logoys ygeias. Sto idiaitera qermo ekeino thlegrafhma toy o Kol ypogrammize metajy allwn: "Me thn epimonh proshlwsh sas stis arxes ths Dhmokratias kai twn anqrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn ws prwqypoyrgos ths Elladas, kerdisate sthn Eyrwph kai se oloklhro ton kosmo sebasmo kai anagnwrish.. .`` Thlegrafhma pros ShmithH moira wstoso epaije ena periergo "paixnidi": apo thn kagkelaria doqhke xqes to brady, me empargko gia shmera to prwi stis 5. 00 t.w., eyxethrio thlegrafhma toy Kol pros ton ellhna prwqypoyrgo Kwsta Shmith, me thn eykairia twn geneqliwn toy.To thlegrafhma ayto - me to opoio o Kol ypogrammizei thn "koinh pepoiqhsh" gia thn anagkaiothta entashs twn prospaqeiwn sthn kateyqynshs ths eyrwpaikhs oloklhrwshs kai eyxetai ston ellhna prwqypoyrgo "dynamh kai epityxia" - eixe syntaxqei bebaiws prin apo ton qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy kai ajiologeitai ws mia "proswpikh qetikh symbolikh xeironomia", meta thn episkech toy Proedroy ths Dhmokratias Kwsth Stefanopoyloy sth Germania. ALLES ANTIDRASEISQessalonikhApo nwris to prwi filoi kai opadoi toy PASOK proserxontai sta grafeia ths Nomarxiakhs Epitrophs toy Kinhmatos, sthn odo Basilews Hrakleioy 30, opoy kataqetoyn loyloydia mprosta se dyo megales fwtografies toy Andrea Papandreoy kai ypografoyn sto grafeio syllyphthriwn poy exei anoixqei. O prwtos poy ypegrace o proedros ths nomarxiakhs epitrophs Kwstas Mamelhs, o opoios se dhlwseis toy stoys dhmosiografoys eipe: ``To PASOK Qessalonikhs niwqei afath th lyph gia to jafniko xamo toy proedroy mas, toy agaphmenoy mas Andrea Papandreoy, poy htan taytoxrona o pateras mas, o kaqodhghths mas, o mprostarhs stoys agwnes toy laoy mas, o anqrwpos poy mas phre to 1974 kai mas ekane polloys poly megaloys to 1996. Einai toso jafnikos o xamos toy poy den exoyme logia na sas poyme. Ws nomarxiakh epitroph qa kanoyme oti prepei gia na timhsoyme ayto to megalo hrwa, ayto to megalo hgeth me thn pagkosmia aktinobolia, ton arxhgo poy sto germa aytoy toy aiwna, shmatodotei akoma kai me to qanato toy, thn atalanteyth enothta mas kai th dynatothta mas na paramenoyme ena megalo eniaio adiaireto kinhma, pantote sthn yphresia toy laoy kai toy eqnoys``. O k. Mamelhs, prosqese oti h nomarxiakh epitroph Qessalonikhs qa anakoinwsei seira prwtoboyliwn, pros timh toy politikoy kai toy anqrwpoy Andrea Papandreoy. BENIZELOSShmera lhgei mia oloklhrh periodos ths ellhnikhs politikhs istorias, dhlwse gia to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy, o ypoyrgos Dikaiosynhs Eyaggelos Benizelos.Exw thn entypwsh, synexise, oti akomh den exei syneidhtopoihsei o ellhnikos laos th symbolikh kai thn oysiastikh shmasia poy exei h mera ayth. Den einai nomizw, pantws, mera koinotopwn dhlwsewn. Einai mera periskechs. Sygklonismenos dhlwse, opws kai oloi oi Ellhnes, o yfypoyrgos Ygeias qodwros Kotswnhs. Gia oloys osoys zhsame, tonise o k. Kotswnhs, se ayto ton topo ta teleytaia penhnta xronia, o Andreas Papandreoy htan meros apo th zwh mas. O proedros toy PASOK mas klhrodothse ena enwmeno PASOK, ena komma ejoysias. Eimaste apofasismenoi ayto to enwmeno, dynato PASOK na to krathsoyme. O k. Kotswnhs arnhqhke na kanei opoiadhpote allh dhlwsh gia ta eswterika toy PASOK. Dhlwseis dhmarxoy QessalonikhsTh baqia toy qlich gia thn apwleia toy Andrea Papandreoy toy epi treis periodoys prwqypoyrgoy ths Elladas, opws xarakthristika tonizei, ekfrazei se syllyphthrio mhnyma toy o dhmarxos qessalonikhs Kwnstantinos Kosmopoylos.O Andreas Papandreoy, dhlwse o dhmarxos, htan enas apo toys hgetes poy prwtagwnisthsan sthn politikh skhnh sta teleytaia trianta xronia. Anejarthta apo thn politikh topoqethsh oloi anagnwrizoyme th symbolh toy sth diamorfwsh ths shmerinhs politikhs katastashs kai ton kaqoristiko rolo toy sthn poreia ths dhmokratias mas. H apoysia toy apo thn politikh skhnh afhnei megalo keno. Ofeiloyme na apotisoyme thn proshkoysa timh ston apoqanonta politiko Andrea Papandreoy kai na kataballoyme kaqe prospaqeia, wste na jeperastei omala h apoysia toy gia to kalo ths patridas mas. Ekfrazoyme eilikrina ta qerma mas syllyphthria pros thn oikogeneia toy kai sto PASOK. Meqayrio Trith, to dhmotiko symboylio Qessalonikhs qa sygklhqei se ektakth synedriash, prokeimenoy na ekdosei chfisma gia to qanato toy Andrea Papandreoy. Boyleytikh edra DwdekanhsoyThn edra toy boyleytoy Dwdekanhsoy, poy kateixe o eklipwn Andreas Papandreoy, katalambanei o prwtos epilaxwn sto chfodeltio toy PASOK k. Giannhs Paraskeyas. Omws o k. Giannhs Paraskeyas einai twra eklegmenos nomarxhs Dwdekanhsoy kai o idios arnhqhke na dhlwsei an qa diathrhsei th shmerinh toy qesh h qa orkistei boyleyths sth qesh toy Andrea Papandreoy. ``Qa anakoinwsw thn apofash toy meta thn khdeia``, dhlwse o k Paraskeyas, o opoios parallhla, pisteyei oti den yparxei asymbibasto gia na diathrhsei taytoxrona kai tis dyo qeseis. Na shmeiwqei oti deyteros epilaxwn sto chfodeltio toy PASOK einai o k. Dhmhtrhs Diakomixalhs, poy shmera einai dhmarxos Kalymnoy. Xwma apo to KalentziXwma apo thn istorikh patrwa gh ths oikogeneias Papandreoy, to oreino xwrio Kalentzi Axaias, poy einai skarfalwmeno kai stekei agerwxo stis ypwreies toy Panaxaikoy, qa metaferei to koinotiko symboylio, sth soro toy koryfaioy teknoy ths Axaias, toy laoproblhtoy hgeth Andrea Papandreoy, me th dieqnh aktinobolia kai embeleia. To koinotiko symboylio, anamenetai na synedriasei ektaktws arga to meshmeri kai opws dhlwse o proedros toy G. Petropoylos, sth synedriash ginetai prospaqeia na metasxoyn kai ta koinotika symboylia kai ekproswpoi ths eyryterhs perioxhs ths Tritaias kai toy tews dhmoy Dymhs. Sto metajy, h NE PASOK Axaias kai ekproswpoi forewn poy synedriasan ektaktws apo to prwi, apofasisan prin apoligo ta akoloyqa. Na calei ayrio stis 11 to prwi trisagio sto Mhtropolitiko nao twn Patrwn. Epishs, na anoijei biblio syllyphthriwn sth NE PASOK Axaias. Na kymatizoyn mesisties oi shmaies toy PASOK stis topikes organwseis kai na parameinoyn anoikta ta grafeia toys. To prwi ths Triths qa metabei sthn Aqhna. Polymelhs antiproswpeia toy PASOK gia na kataqesei stefani sth soro toy Andrea Papandreoy. H NE PASOK qa dieykolynei kai qa organwsei ton tropo metabashs sthn Aqhna thn Tetarth, oswn Axaiwn epiqymoyn na parastoyn sth nekrwsimh akoloyqia. Entos ths hmeras qa ekdoqei kai sxetiko chfisma ths NE PASOK Axaias kai twn forewn ths Patras. Sth syskech sta grafeia ths NE parabreqhkan h GG ths Dytikhs Elladas k. Basilikh Mosialoy, o nomarxhs St. Sereths, o dhmarxos Andreas Karabolas, oi antidhmarxoi Kasimhs, Tzanakhs, o proedros toy EKP kai melos ths KE toy Kinhmatos Xr. Liakopoylos, to anaplhrwmatiko melos ths KE Al. Xrysanqakopoylos, proedroi twn epitropwn nom. symboylioy kai ta melh ths NE. Qlich sthn AxaiaOloklhrh h Axaia, dexqhke shmera, sygklonismenh, to qlibero aggelma toy qanatoy enos dikoy ths anqrwpoy, opws eniwqe kai apokaloyse thn proswpikothta, poy despose gia polles dekaeties sthn ellhnikh politikh skhnh.Proswpa boyba, katafanws sygkinhmena, aifnidiasthkan apo to aprosdokhto gegonos kai polloi htan ekeinoi kyriws hlikiwmenoi poy syzhtoysan kai ejefrazan stis plateies kai alloys xwroys sygkentrwshs thn odynh toys, enw parallhla efernan sth mnhmh toys, thn arxh ths politikhs stadiodromias, ta prwta bhmata dhladh toy Andrea Papandreoy, poy eginan edw sthn prwteyoysa ths Peloponnhsoy to 1964. Biografiko A. Papandreoy (apo to Aqhnaiko Praktoreio Eidhsewn)Prwtotokos gios toy prwhn prwqypoyrgoy Gewrgioy Papandreoy kai ths Sofias, to genos Mineiko, polwnikhs katagwghs. Gennhqhke kai ezhse ta prwta toy xronia sth Xio, opoy o pateras toy yphretoyse ws genikos dioikhths twn nhsiwn toy Aigaioy. Thn periodo 1923-1936 h oikogeneia egkatastaqhke sthn Aqhna opoy foithse sthn arxh sto amerikaniko kollegio kai sth synexeia sth Nomikh Sxolh. Ta foithtika toy xronia synepesan me th diktatoria toy Iwannh Metaja, enw o idios meteixe se omades kai kinhseis kata toy kaqestwtos. Stis 4 Aygoystoy 1936 synelhfqh, otan mazi me alloys foithtes, katestrecan prokhryjeis toy kaqestwtos alla afeqhke eleyqeros meta treis meres. Thn anoijh toy 1939 synelhfqh me thn kathgoria ths symmetoxhs se antidiktatorikh organwsh, enw o pateras toy briskotan ejoristos sthn Andro. Apofylakisthke to kalokairi toy idioy xronoy kai efyge stis Hnwmenes Politeies, opoy ezhse apo tote kai gia 20 peripoy xronia. Stis HPA ekane metaptyxiakes spoydes sto Panepisthmio Xarbarnt, stis oikonomikes episthmes kai sth filosofia.To 1942 phre diplwma Master apo to Panepisthmio Xarbarnt kai dioristhke bohqos sto idio Panepisthmio ews to 1944. To 1943 phre didaktoriko diplwma apo to Panepisthmio Xarbarnt. Ton idio xrono apekthse thn amerikanikh yphkoothta kai otan oi Hnwmenes Politeies mphkan sto B' pagkosmio polemo yphrethse sto amerikaniko naytiko. To 1944 yphrje texnikos symboylos ths ellhnikhs apostolhs sthn Oikonomikh kai Nomismatikh diaskech twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn, sto Mpreton Goynts. To diasthma 1946-1947 htan yfhghths sto Panepisthmio Xarbarnt. Apo to 1947 ews to 1950 htan epikoyros kaqhghths, enw apo to 1950 ews to 1955 dietelese taktikos kaqhghths sto panepisthmio ths Minesota. To 1955 htan taktikos kaqhghths sto Panepisthmio toy Mperklei kai apo to 1956 ews to 1960 yphrje kosmhtoras sth sxolh oikonomikwn episthmwn toy idioy panepisthmioy. To 1959 erxetai sthn Ellada ws melos oikonomikhs ereynhtikhs apostolh enw to epomeno xrono kaleitai sthn Ellada apo thn tote kybernhsh toy K. Karamanlh kai analambanei to Kentro Oikonomikwn Ereynwn kai th qesh symboyloy ths Trapezas ths Ellados (1961). Ligo argotera anameignyetai sthn politikh. Ton Febroyario toy 1964, ejelegh gia prwth fora boyleyths Axaias me thn Enwsh Kentroy, enw metesxe gia prwth fora sthn kybernhsh toy Gewrgioy Papandreoy, ws ypoyrgos Proedrias kai, ton Ioynio 1964, sth deyterh, ws anaplhrwths ypoyrgos Syntonismoy. Oi rizospastikes qeseis toy se sxesh me ekeines meridas "kentrogenwn" stelexwn ths Enwshs Kentroy (EK), prokalesan antidraseis poy odhghsan sthn paraithsh toy apo to ypoyrgiko ajiwma, to Noembrio toy idioy xronoy. Syntoma oi apoceis kai h drash toy syspeirwsan omada boyleytwn ths EK kai odhghsan sto sxhmatismo kentroaristerhs pterygas ypo thn atyph hgesia toy. Ton Aprilio toy 1965, me isxyrotero politiko ereisma sto komma, alla ki ejw apo ayto, anekthse to ajiwma toy anaplhrwth ypoyrgoy Syntonismoy. Ton Maio toy idioy xronoy omws h antipoliteysh askhse entonh polemikh sthn kybernhsh, kathgorwntas idiaitera ton idio, oti prospaqhse na stelexwsei thn Kratikh Yphresia Plhroforiwn (KYP) me "aristeroys" ajiwmatikoys ths empistosynhs toy kai oti enqarryne thn naserikhs empneyshs organwsh ajiwmatikwn "Aspida". Stis 15 Ioylioy 1965, ystera apo thn paraithsh toy Gewrgioy Papandreoy, askhse entonh kritikh stis apokaloymenes "kybernhseis apostasias", me apotelesma na apokthsei men isxyrotero ereisma sto komma kai idiaitera sthn Ellhnikh Dhmokratikh Neolaia (EDHN). Ton Febroyario toy 1967, meqodeythke tropos ameshs poinikhs toy diwjhs gia thn ypotiqemenh symmetoxh toy sthn organwsh "Aspida". Synelhfqh amesws meta to prajikophma ths 21hs Aprilioy kai metaferqhke sto Goydi, opoy kratoynto kai alloi politikoi kai sth synexeia sto jenodoxeio "Pikermi" sthn Attikh. Stis 10 Maioy toy idioy xronoy odhghqhke sto apomonwthrio twn fylakwn Aberwf kai to Dekembrio apeleyqerwqhke me thn amnhstia poy edwsan oi diktatores. Stis 16 Ianoyarioy 1968, ypo thn piesh ths dieqnoys koinhs gnwmhs toy doqhke adeia na fygei apo th xwra, mazi me thn oikogeneia toy. Paremeine sto ejwteriko sth diarkeia ths eptaxronhs diktatorias kai edrase enantion ths apo diafores xwres. Prwtos staqmos meta thn anaxwrhsh toy yphrje to Parisi, ap' opoy me dhlwseis toy tonise thn anagkh dynamikhs antiparaqeshs toy laoy sth diktatoria. To Febroyario arxise periodeia stis skandinabikes xwres kai eixe seira epafwn me politikes proswpikothtes, toso ekei, oso kai se alles dytikoeyrwpaikes xwres. Stis 27 Febroyarioy 1968, idryse to Panellhnio Agwnistiko Kinhma (PAK), me edra th Stokxolmh, to opoio sth synexeia ejaplwqhke se alles xwres kai sto eswteriko. Stis 8 Martioy 1968, phge stis Hnwmenes Politeies, opoy to aithma toy pros to Steit Ntipartment na diakopei h stratiwtikh bohqeia pros thn Ellada aporrifqhke. Stis 4 Aygoystoy toy idioy xronoy synypegrace, sthn Italia, symfwnia synergasias me to Patriwtiko Metwpo (PAM), enw 9 hmeres argotera epikrothse thn apopeira ekteleshs toy diktatora Gewrgioy Papadopoyloy apo ton Alejandro Panagoylh. To diasthma 1969-1974, ergasthke ws kaqhghths oikonomikwn episthmwn sto Panepisthmio Giork toy Kanada. Ton Aygoysto toy 1974 epestrece sthn Ellada. Den symmeteixe sthn Kybernhsh Eqnikhs Enothtas, alla proxwrhse sthn idrysh toy "Panellhnioy Sosialistikoy Kinhmatos" (PASOK). Oi arxes kai oi stoxoi toy PASOK, sto opoio prosxwrhsan stelexh antistasiakwn organwsewn kaqws kai ths prodiktatorikhs Aristeras kai ths Enwshs Kentroy, kaqoristhkan me thn idrytikh "diakhryjh ths 3hs Septembrh". Stis prwtes metadiktatorikes ekloges ths 17hs Noembrioy 1974, to PASOK sygkentrwse to 13,58% twn chfwn kai o idios ejelegh boyleyths Axaias. Sto dhmochfisma ths 8hs Dekembrioy gia to politeiako phre qesh yper ths proedreyomenhs dhmokratias. Stis ekloges ths 20hs Noembrioy 1977, anadeixthke hgeths ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs afoy to PASOK katetagh deytero komma me 25,34% twn chfwn. Exontas isxyropoihsei thn organwtikh kai ideologikh domh toy PASOK kai ojynei thn kritikh toy kata ths kybernhshs ths Neas Dhmokratias, toso se qemata eswterikhs oso kai ejwterikhs politikhs, arxise thn proeklogikh ekstrateia toy 1981 me diakhryjh kybernhtikhs politikhs, gnwstoterhs ws "Symbolaio me to Lao". Stis ekloges ths 18hs Oktwbrioy 1981, to PASOK anadeixthke prwto komma me 48,06% kai o idios sxhmatise thn prwth toy kybernhsh, sthn opoia krathse kai th qesh toy ypoyrgoy Eqnikhs Amynas. Ston tomea ths ejwterikhs politikhs, h prwth kybernhsh Papandreoy ergasthke me stoxo thn anabaqmish toy roloy ths xwras entos twn plaisiwn twn dieqnwn ths desmeysewn, opws to Boreioatlantiko Symfwno, h Eyrwpaikh Oikonomikh Koinothta kai oi symbaseis gia tis amerikanikes baseis. Ergasthke epishs gia th diasfalish ths eqnikhs ypostashs kai akeraiothtas ths xwras enanti twn proklhsewn ths Toyrkias, poy paranoma ejakoloyqoyse na katexei megalo tmhma ths Dhmokratias ths Kyproy. Peran ths beltiwshs twn sxesewn me tis sosialistikes xwres kai ton trito kosmo, prwtostathse stis kinhseis poy eginan se pagkosmio epipedo gia thn eirhnh kai th diasfalish apo ton pyrhniko oleqro. Symmeteixe etsi stis diaboyleyseis kai tis symfwnies gia th dhmioyrgia apyraylwn zwnwn sta Balkania kai th Skandinabia. Symmeteixe epishs sthn "Prwtoboylia twn Eji", gia thn proaspish ths eirhnhs kai ths zwhs oloklhrhs ths anqrwpothtas. H kinhsh ayth dhmioyrghqhke to 1982 apo toys proedroys toy Mejikoy Migkel nte la Mantrint, ths Argentinhs Raoyl Alfonsin kai ths Tanzanias Tzoylioys Nierere kai toys prwqypoyrgoys ths Soyhdias Oylof Palme, ths Indias Intira Gkanti kai ths Elladas Andrea Papandreoy. Ston tomea ths eswterikhs politikhs, h prwth kybernhsh Papandreoy ergasthke me gnwmona thn isothta twn politwn, anejarthta apo tis politikes toys pepoiqhseis h to fylo toys. Sta plaisia ayta entassontai apofaseis opws h katarghsh ths nomoqesias ektaktwn metrwn, h anagnwrish ths Eqnikhs Antistashs 1941-1944 kai h apokatastash twn agwnistwn ths, h epistrofh twn politikwn prosfygwn kai oi allages poy eginan sto Oikogeneiako Dikaio me stoxo th nomikh ejiswsh antrwn kai gynaikwn. Sto kybernhtiko ergo ayths ths periodoy entassontai, metajy allwn, h kaqierwsh toy qesmoy toy Eqnikoy Systhmatos Ygeias, h syntajiodothsh twn agrotisswn kaqws kai oikonomika metra gia thn yposthrijh twn xamhlomisqwn, twn problhmatikwn epixeirhsewn, ths agrotikhs paragwghs k. a. Stis 2 Ioynioy 1985 kerdizei pali tis ekloges kai sxhmatizei aytodynamh kybernhsh me 45,82% twn chfwn. Kata th deyterh ayth tetraetia (1985-1989) diakybernhshs ths xwras apo to PASOK, ejaggelqhke oikonomiko "programma litothtas", me stoxo thn ejodo ths xwras apo thn oikonomikh krish kai thn entajh ths se orqologikh poreia anaptyjhs. Epishs katablhqhke prospaqeia ektonwshs toy klimatos entashs poy epikratoyse metajy Toyrkias-Elladas, xwris omws na paraxwrhqoyn eqnika kyriarxika mas dikaiwmata, ta opoia amfisbhtoyse h Toyrkia. Sto plaisio ayta entassetai h synanthsh toy me ton prwqypoyrgo ths Toyrkias Toyrgkoyt Ozal sto Ntabos. Ton Aygoysto toy 1988, diapistwqhkan problhmata sthn ygeia toy (stenwsh aorths) kai to Septembrio, ypobaletai se sobarh egxeirhsh anoikths kardias sto nosokomeio Xerfilnt toy Londinoy apo ton diashmo kardioxeiroyrgo, Magknti Giakoymp. Stis 23 Maioy 1989, ypebale aithsh diazygioy kai stis 8 Ioynioy lyqhke, ystera apo 38 xronia, o gamos toy me th deyterh syzygo toy Margkaret Tsant (h prwth htan h Xristina Rasia) me thn opoia apekthse tessera paidia. Stis 19 Ioynioy 1989 ypebale thn paraithsh toy ston proedro ths Dhmokratias, otan to komma ths Neas Dhmokratias sygkentrwse th sxetikh pleiochfia stis ekloges ths prohgoymenhs hmeras, alla paremeine yphresiakos prwqypoyrgos mexri to diorismo ths neas kybernhshs, h opoia sxhmatisthke telika stis 2 Ioylioy, meta apo symbibastikh synergasia ths ND kai toy Synaspismoy ths Aristeras, me skopo opws yposthrixqhke apo ta dyo kommata na apotrapei h paragrafh twn skandalwn poy eixan jespasei ekeinh thn periodo, me koryfaia thn "ypoqesh Koskwta". Stis 7 Ioylioy 1989, 144 boyleytes ths Neas Dhmokratias, (den ypegrace o proedros ths Boylhs Aqanasios Tsaldarhs), kateqesan protash kata toy A. Papandreoy kai allwn pente ypoyrgwn toy PASOK, gia parabash toy nomoy peri eyqynhs ypoyrgwn. Thn protash twn boyleytwn ths ND, h opoia ton kathgoroyse gia hqikh aytoyrgia se apistia gia tis kataqeseis twn DEKO sthn Trapeza Krhths kai paqhtikh dwrodokia meta apodoxhs proiontwn egklhmatos (periptwsh Loybarh) den ypegracan, alla thn yposthrijan sth Boylh oi boyleytes toy Synaspismoy ths Aristeras. Stis 13 Ioylioy 1989, telese trito gamo me thn k. Dhmhtra Lianh sto nao ths Eleyqerwtrias sthn Politeia. Stis 18 Ioylioy 1989 h olomeleia toy Koinoboylioy apofasise thn parapomph toy se 12melh proanakritikh epitroph, gia na diereynhqoyn oi eyqynes toy sto skandalo Koskwta. Sth sxetikh chfoforia 171 boyleytes chfisan yper ths parapomphs, 121 kata, 1 parwn, enw breqhkan kai 3 akyroi chfoi. Stis 21 Septembrioy 1989, parapemfqhke sto Eidiko Dikasthrio gia to adikhma ths hqikhs aytoyrgias kat' ejakoloyqhsh sthn pagideysh kai parabiash twn thlefwnhmatwn kai ths proforikhs synomilias. Gia thn parapomph toy, chfisan 173 boyleytes ths ND kai toy Synaspismoy ths Aristeras kai ths Proodoy me mystikh chfoforia, enw oi boyleytes toy PASOK eixan apoxwrhsei apo thn aiqoysa. H parapomph toy sto Anwtato Eidiko Dikasthrio apofasisthke me 169 chfoys yper, 2 kata kai 2 leyka. Mazi toy parapemfqhkan o prwhn arxhgos ths EYP, K. Tsimas kai o prwhn dioikhths toy OTE Q. Tompras. Stis 27 Septembrioy 1989, parapemfqhke gia deyterh fora sto Eidiko Dikasthrio gia to adikhma ths hqikhs aytoyrgias se apistia kai to adikhma ths paqhtikhs dwrodokias gia th symmetoxh toy, opws ekrine h pleiochfia ths Boylhs, sto skandalo Koskwta. Gia to adikhma ths hqikhs aytoyrgias se apistia, 166 boyleytes chfisan yper ths parapomphs kai 121 kata, enw gia to adikhma ths paqhtikhs dwrodokias chfisan 165 yper kai 121 kata. Apo thn chfoforia apoysiaze o idios, o G. Soyflias, o A. Andreoylakos, o Axmet Sadik kai o dolofonhqeis P. Mpakogiannhs, h qesh toy opoioy den eixe anaplhrwqei. To Maio toy 1990, symmeteixe sto Symboylio ths Sosialistikhs Dieqnoys poy egine sto Kairo sto opoio chfisthke omofwna h entajh toy PASOK ws plhroys meloys ths. Stis 23 Septembrioy 1990 sto 2o Synedrio toy PASOK epanejelegh dia bohs proedros toy Kommatos. Stis 16 Ianoyarioy 1992, to Eidiko Dikasthrio me apofash toy, ton ekrine aqwo kai gia ta 4 adikhmata, gia ta opoia eixe kathgorhqei kai ta opoia sxetizontan me to "skandalo Koskwta". Eidikotera to Dikasthrio ton ekrine aqwo gia thn kathgoria ths hqikhs aytoyrgias se apistia gia tis kataqeseis twn DEKO me chfoys 7-6, gia thn kathgoria ths hqikhs aytoyrgias se apistia gia th ryqmish twn xrewn Kalkanh me chfoys 9-4, gia thn kathgoria ths paqhtikhs dwrodokias me chfoys 10-3 kai gia thn kathgoria ths apodoxhs proiontwn egklhmatos me chfoys 8-5. Stis 15 Maioy 1992, me apofash ths Boylhs anestalh h enantion toy diwjh gia thn ypoqesh twn thlefwnikwn ypoklopwn. Sth sxetikh chfoforia, apo thn opoia apoysiazan to PASOK kai to KKE, 117 boyleytes chfisan yper ths anastolhs, 24 kata kai 3 dhlwsan parwn. Stis 16 Septembrioy 1992, sto 19o Synedrio ths Sosialistikhs Dieqnoys, ejelegh omofwna antiproedros ths organwshs. Stis 12 Oktwbrioy 1993, meta thn eklogikh nikh toy PASOK, elabe entolh sxhmatismoy kybernhshs apo ton proedro ths Dhmokratias kai thn epomenh hmera orkisthke prwqypoyrgos gia trith tetraetia. Stis 17 Aprilioy 1994, sto 3o Synedrio toy PASOK, epanejelegh omofwna proedros toy kinhmatos. Stis 24 Aygoystoy 1995, h Dioikoysa Epitroph toy Panellhnioy Ieroy Idrymatos Eyaggelistrias Thnoy ton anakhryje "Megalo Eyergeth". Dhmosieyse biblia kai monografies oikonomikoy kai politikoy periexomenoy, arqra se efhmerides kai periodika, edwse dialejeis se panepisthmia kai pneymatika idrymata kai synergasthke se seira syllogikwn ekdosewn. Sta biblia toy perilambanontai: Introdqction to Social Science, 1952, Competition and its Regqlation, 1954, Economij as a Science, 1958, A strategy for Greek Economic Dewelopment, 1962, Fqndamentals of Model Constrqction in Macroeconomij, 1962, The Greek Front, 1970, Man's Freedom, 1970, Democracy at Gqnpoint, 1971, Raternalistic Capitalism, 1972, Rroject Selection for National Rlans, 1974, Socialist Transformation, 1977. Orismena apo ayta ta biblia poy ekdoqhkan arxika sto ejwteriko, kykloforhsan sthn Ellada meta th metapoliteysh toy 1974. KYBERNHTIKA AJIWMATAYpoyrgos Proedrias......................... 19/02/1964 05/06/1964 Anapl.Ypoyrgos Syntonismoy................. 05/06/1964 19/11/1964 Anapl. YpoyrgosSyntonismoy................. 29/04/1965 15/07/1965 Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas.................... 21/10/1981 05/06/1985 Proedros Kybernhshs........................ 21/10/1981 05/06/1985 Ypoyrgos Boreias Elladas................... 05/06/1985 26/07/1985 Proedros Kybernhshs........................ 05/06/1985 18/06/1989 Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas ................... 05/06/1985 26/07/1985 Ypoyrgos Eqnikhs Amynas.................... 26/07/1985 25/04/1986 Proedros Kybernhshs........................ 18/06/1989 02/07/1989 Proedros Kybernhshs........................ 13/10/1993 00/00/0000 EKLOGESHMEROMHNIA CHFODELTIO EKL. PERIFEREIA E K MA 16/02/1964..... Enwsis Kentroy ............ Axaias.......... N 17/11/1974..... PASOK ..................... A' Qessalonikhs. N A 20/11/1977..... PASOK...................... Axaias.......... N A 18/10/1981..... PASOK...................... A' Aqhnas....... N A 02/06/1985..... PASOK...................... A' Aqhnas....... N A 18/06/1989..... PASOK...................... A' Aqhnas....... N A 05/11/1989..... PASOK...................... B' Aqhnas....... N A 08/04/1990..... PASOK...................... B' Aqhnas....... N A 10/10/1993..... PASOK ..................... Dwdekanhsoy..... N SHMEIWSHSHMEIWSH. *: B = Boyleyths, E = Ejwkoinoboyleytikos. E : N = Ejelegh, O = Den ejelegh. K : Katanomh p. x A, B.Cosmos Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |