Foreign exchange
NEWS IN DETAIL
Thessaloniki-Europe rail link due to reopen Monday evening
Greece's rail link to Europe from Thessaloniki was expected to re-open this
evening after being closed for three days because of a derailed train.
A freight train carrying crude oil heading for the Former Yugoslav Republic
of Macedonia (FYROM) derailed outside Polykastro, northern Greece, on
Friday afternoon. No injuries were reported.
Workers last night cleared the last of 12 wagons which overturned in the
accident and mechanics of state Hellenic Railways Organisation (OSE) have
been carrying out repairs to the line since early this morning.
The haulage operation began on Saturday morning but soon came to a
standstill when OSE's lifting equipment was unable to shift the carriages
weighing about 80 tonnes each.
Work resumed on Saturday afternoon after privately contracted equipment
arrived from Thessaloniki.
Three carriages containing crude were destroyed in a blaze that erupted
when they overturned in the accident.
OSE regional manager for Central Macedonia told the Athens News Agency that
this evening's Thessaloniki-Budapest service would most probably go ahead
as normal.
A special committee is conducting an investigation into the cause of the
accident, examining the track's condition and data from the locomotive's
speedometer.
Its findings will be announced after August 10.
Children's hospital evacuated in Pendeli mountain blaze near Athens
A children's hospital was evacuated and police cordoned off roads around
Mt. Pendeli today as a forest fire which began late last night continued to
destroy areas of thick woodland in eastern Attica.
More than 150 firemen backed by local residents, hundreds of troops, five
fire-fighting aircraft, two helicopters and 28 fire-engines have been
battling the blaze since this morning.
According to initial unconfirmed reports, at least four holiday homes and
five cars have been destroyed in the fire which is ravaging areas of thick
woodland in Dionysos and Stamata.
Unconfirmed reports said meanwhile that the fire brigade had lost contact
with three firemen in the area. Three firemen and a volunteer died in a
forest fire last month on Mt. Hymettus which overlooks the capital.
Efforts to control the blaze, which has thrown up a dark orange cloud over
Athens, have been hampered by strong winds.
Tsohatzopoulos: Reinforcement of Cyprus defences restores balance
The reinforcement of Cyprus' defences restores the balance on the island
republic and this balance is a condition for a solution to the 24-year-old
protracted problem, National Defence Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos said
yesterday.
"The reinforcement of Cyprus' defences restores, in the most elementary
manner, the balance (on the island republic) and without a balance the
Cyprus issue can not be settled", Mr. Tsohatzopoulos told the Sunday
edition of the Kathimerini daily in an interview.
He was referring to the decision of the Cyprus government to buy the
Russian-made S-300 anti-aircraft missile system. The missiles are due to
arrive on the island later this year, but Turkey said that it would react
by all means to their deployment. Western countries also expressed their
disagreement with the decision of the Cyprus government to buy the
defensive missile system.
Turkey maintains more than 35,000 troops on the northern part of the island
republic, which it invaded in 1974. It also has air supremacy over
Cyprus.
"There is no government either in Cyprus or in Greece which would accept
positions equivalent to a tactical retreat," Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said.
"The deployment of these missiles, as (Cyprus) President (Glafcos) Clerides
has stated, may be postponed only in the event that a timetable for the
total demilitarisation of Cyprus is accepted or in case of real progress
toward the solution of the Cyprus problem," Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said.
Key developments expected in banking sector this month
Key developments are expected in the banking sector in August with two
banks set for privatisation and one for merger.
The main events this month are:
- An announcement is expected this week on whether the government will
accept the outcome of a tender through the bourse last Friday to sell a
majority stake in Bank of Central Greece.
Egnatia Bank was the highest bidder at 17.3 billion drachmas, but the Bank
of Central Greece's staff association claims the bid falls well below the
bank's market value.
The government last week called off a bourse tender to privatise Hellenic
Duty Free Shops SA because the highest bid was considered too low. A fresh
tender is expected in the autumn.
- National Bank of Greece, a blue chip on the Athens Stock Exchange
especially popular among foreign investors, and National Mortgage Bank, its
listed subsidiary, are due to have their merger plan endorsed by shareholders
with both assemblies scheduled for August 20.
The new National Bank of Greece to emerge after Mortgage Bank is absorbed
will have assets of more than 12.5 trillion drachmas; deposits exceeding 10
trillion drachmas, of which 3.4 trillion are in foreign exchange; and loans
totalling 3.3 trillion drac hmas.
The bank's network will have 605 branches in Greece and more than 100
abroad, as well as over 700 ATMs.
- The deadline for bids in the privatisation of listed Ionian Bank, a
subsidiary of Commercial Bank of Greece, through the bourse is on August
24. Fifty one percent of shares are on offer.
Alpha Credit Bank, Eurobank with Ergobank, and Bank of Piraeus are expected
to bid, according to market sources.
Ionian Bank, which has 225 branches, was the first bank to operate in
Greece when it was set up in 1839.
Armed robbers seize Dr 10 mln from maternity hospital, bank
Three armed robbers today held up the accounts department of the Iaso
maternity hospital and an adjacent counter of the Commercial Bank of Greece,
escaping with just over 10 million drachmas.
One robber waited at the entrance to the hospital while his two accomplices
made their way to the accounts department where they threatened employees
with a revolver and stole 100,000 drachmas.
They then seized a further 10 million drachmas from the Commercial Bank
counter and fled after firing three shots in the ceiling.
A doctor at the hospital, Antonis Mitsis, who tried to stop the two robbers
as they were leaving, was pistol-whipped.
Lesvos to be represented at Izmir trade exhibition
The Lesvos Chamber of Commerce and the Foreign Trade Organisation are
cooperating to organise the island's presence at the Izmir international
trade exhibition set for August 27 to 29. The island will be represented by
about 40 businessmen in an effort to promote trade between the Greek
islands of the eastern Aegean and the Asia Minor coastal region. The
chambers of Ismir and Lesvos are working toward this goal with the Young
Turkish Businessmen's Union.
Four men die in ancient gold mine
Four men died late on Friday inside an ancient gold mine shaft at the town
of Old Kavala in northeastern Greece.
The coroner's report, sites lack of oxygen as the cause of death of the
four amateur miners, which came about when their gassoline powered
waterpump broke down and filled the mine with noxius gases.
Haralambos Taxidis, 50, G. Brylas, 46, Dimitrios Petridis, 47 and Dimitrios
Vargiamidis, 48, apparently crawled inside the mine, which according to
locals dates to the times of Alexander the Great, in efforts to discover
gold.
They used a waterpump to drain water from areas they were to dig and when
the pump broke down they attempted to escape but were not able to make it
to the exit.
Police officers suspended for abuse of power
Three senior police officers in northern Greece were suspended from duty on
Saturday after allegations they illegally secured the release of foreigners
who should have been charged.
The allegations of abuse of power and breach of duty involve the release of
detainees, mainly women, who were being held in connection with their work
in brothels and bars in the Vardari area of Thessaloniki.
The case came to light after four women from the former Soviet Union,
arrested in June for prostitution, were released instead of being taken to
a court that rules when suspects are brought within 24 hours of a crime
being committed.
The officers suspended from duty belong to the Platia Dimokratias precinct
in the Thessaloniki area.
The city's police chief, Theodoros Vlahos, told reporters that the incident
was isolated.
Public prosecutor Ahilleas Zissis has launched an enquiry into the
allegations.
At least 25 road deaths over the weekend
At least 25 people have been killed on the roads since Friday afternoon as
thousands fled the cities to start their summer vacations. In a total of
238 traffic accidents reported, 25 people lost their lives and 322 were
injured, of which 38 were in a serious condition. During the same period,
about 130,000 cars passed the two main motorways.
World Basketball Championship
The second round of the World Basketball Championship began in Athens
yesterday, with Australia scoring the upset of the day with an impressive
71-61 victory over Lithuania.
Results: Yugoslavia-Canada 95-55
Australia-Lithuania 71-61 United States-Argentina 87-74
Russia-Italy 71-55 Greece-Puerto Rico 71-64
Spain-Brazil 73-63
Penalty imposed on Nigerian basketball player: Nigerian basketball player
Julius Nwosu was on Saturday banned from matches for two months after a
test showed ephedrine in his system during the World Basketball Championship
being held in Athens.
The penalty was imposed by FIBA, the sport's ruling body.
Nwosu, who plays for a Turkish club and is a former member of Greece's
Panathinakos, reportedly said he had taken medicine that contained
ephedrine, which is banned as a performance-enhancing drug.
FIBA's general secretary, Borislav Stankovits, announced the penalty in
Athens.
WEATHER
Hot, sunny weather is forecast throughout the country today with light to
moderate winds turning strong in parts of the Aegean. Temperatures in
Athens ranging from 27C to 37C; and in Thessaloniki from 24C to 36C.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Friday's rates (buying) U.S. dollar 293.979
British pound 481.001 Japanese yen (100) 203.548
French franc 49.213 German mark 164.989
Italian lira (100) 16.746 Irish Punt 415.469
Belgian franc 8.004 Finnish mark 54.322
Dutch guilder 146.360 Danish kr. 43.362
Austrian sch. 23.466 Spanish peseta 1.944
Swedish kr. 37.041 Norwegian kr. 38.896
Swiss franc 196.644 Port. Escudo 1.611
Aus. dollar 178.143 Can. dollar 195.484
Cyprus pound 561.472
(C.S.)