Athens News Agency: News in English (AM), 97-10-29
NEWS IN ENGLISH
Athens, Greece, 29/10/1997 (ANA)
MAIN HEADLINES
- Tsohatzopoulos dismisses Karadayi letter to NATO
- Turkish warplanes infringe Athens FIR
- Greek Premier sends message to Turkish counterpart, reports say
- Holbrooke observes policy of equal distances
- Services in Albania marking 1940 Greek-Italian war
- Ecumenical Patriarch meets UN Secretary-General
- Institute of Post-Graduate Orthodox Theological Studies inaugurated
- IKA doctors' strike might continue until Nov. 7
- Turkish immigrant smuggler gets 10 years in jail
- Titan shows interest in Skopje cement industry
- Greek Central Bank steps in to foil drachma speculators
- Greek stocks plunge 2.58 pct hit by market turmoil abroad
- Greek exporters to take part in Japanese trade fair
- Weather
- Foreign exchange
NEWS IN DETAIL
Tsohatzopoulos dismisses Karadayi letter to NATO
National Defence Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos yesterday dismissed a letter
reportedly sent by the Turkish chief of staff to NATO claiming a Greece-
Russia axis was being developed as "revealing the guilt Turkey feels over
the tension and crisis in the regi on".
Turkish chief of staff Ismail Hakki Karadayi purportedly sent a letter to
top-level NATO officials and individual member states claiming that a
Greece-Russia axis was being developed, which would have repercussions on
the alliance's southeastern wing.
"Turkish General Karadayi's letter to NATO, if one has indeed been sent,
reveals the guilt that Turkey feels over the tension and crisis in the
region," Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said in Thessaloniki.
He said that Turkey's responsibility over the situation was also confirmed
by its desire for the development of Confidence-Building Measures, adding
that if Turkey was "attempting to place the responsibility elsewhere as
well, then that is confirmation of its own responsibility".
Turkish warplanes infringe Athens FIR
Turkish warplanes made new infringements of air traffic rules in the Athens
Flight Information Region and violations of Greek airspace late in the
afternoon yesterday.
Seven pairs of Turkish F-16s and F-4 Phantoms made respective infringements
of air traffic rules in the Athens FIR and violated national airspace on
eight occasions in the region between the islands of Limnos and Lesvos and
Lesvos and Chios between 3 an d 4.10 p.m. In all cases, the Turkish
aircraft were recognised and intercepted by Greek F-16 and Mirage 2000
warplanes.
Greek Premier sends message to Turkish counterpart, reports say
Prime Minister Costas Simitis has sent his Turkish counterpart Mesut Yilmaz
a warm message of "goodwill", via visiting Turkish businessmen, according
to the Turkish daily "Milliyet".
A Milliyet report from Athens said leading Turkish businessman Rahmi Koc,
in Athens last week for a joint Greek-Turkish business forum, passed on to
Mr. Simitis Mr. Yilmaz's confirmation that he would attend the Balkan
summit in Crete next week and that he had hopes there would be a normalisation
of relations between the two countries.
Mr. Simitis reportedly sent a similar message to Mr. Yilmaz.
The article added that if the meeting between the two prime ministers was
"positive", it would provide an opportunity to confirm once again the
Madrid communique, signed between Mr. Simitis and Turkish President
Suleyman Demirel this summer.
Holbrooke observes policy of equal distances
US presidential envoy Richard Holbrooke again observed a policy of equal
distances between Greece and Turkey.
In a statement before a dinner he gave for Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf
Denktash in Washington, and referring to relations between his country and
Greece and Turkey, he said:
"I can say that we are Turkey's best friends, if it agrees with this.
However, we are also very close to Greece. Greece and Turkey are in an
important region and they are very important allies of the United
States."
Mr. Holbrooke said the present situation prevailing in the region must be
resolved peacefully, adding that military events occurring last week were
very disappointing and both sides were provocative and made superfluous
actions which are not compatible with two neighbouring countries which are
NATO member-states. Referring to Cyprus, he said there is no crisis on the
island.
Mr. Denktash reiterated his known positions on the issue of Cyprus'
accession to the European Union, claiming that accession is a ruse by the
Greek Cypriots aimed at the conquest of Cyprus.
Services in Albania marking 1940 Greek-Italian war
Services marking the anniversary of the 1940 Greek-Italian War centred on
the village of Vouliarati where a cemetery containing the graves of 63
Greek soldiers killed in the 1940 war exists.
"The festivity is common because we jointly fought the same invader," said
the Regional Governor of Gjirokaster, Tepelene and Premeti Sotiris
Manthios.
The event was attended by local Albanian authorities, police officials and
local ethnic Greek deputies.
Events got underway with a church service at the church of the village. A
te deum followed at which the Archbishop of Tirana and All Albania
Anastasios officiated. Wreaths were laid at the monument erected in the
cemetery, while villagers lit candles.
Greece's General Consul Mr. Kakiousis also laid a wreath at the cemetery at
Kleisoura Premetis where Greek soldiers are buried.
Ecumenical Patriarch meets UN Secretary-General
Ecumenical Patriarch Vartholomeos held a 30-minute meeting with UN
Secretary-General Kofi Annan at the UN's headquarters at noon on Monday.
The Patriarch made no statement afterwards.
Shortly after, the Patriarch attended a dinner given in his honour by the
President of the Papamarkos company Alex Papamarkos. Mr. Annan was unable
to attend the dinner due to his meeting with the President of the
International Court.
However, in a statement at a reception after meeting Mr. Annan, the
Patriarch said the treasures of Orthodoxy are not known enough and have not
been adequately utilised.
He said the aims of the UN can be served by the action of the Orthodox
Church and assured that the Ecumenical Patriarchate is making every effort
in this direction.
The Patriarch, who is continuing his tour of the US, referred to dangers
posed by religious fanaticism and to the difficulties faced by the Orthodox
faithful in eastern Europe.
Institute of Post-Graduate Orthodox Theological Studies inaugurated
The newly-established Institute of Post-Graduate Orthodox Theological
Studies was inaugurated Saturday by Metropolitan Damaskinos of Switzerland
at the Church of the Apostle Paul near Geneva.
After the religious ceremony, a number of eminent political, diplomatic,
Church and intellectual personalities of Greece and Switzerland spoke at
the inauguration, congratulating the Metropolitan on his work for the
establishment of the Institute.
Those attending included the ambassadors of Greece and Cyprus, the Greek
Consul of Geneva, and Greece's Interior and Public Administration minister
Alekos Papadopoulos, who conveyed the Greek government's "pleasure and warm
congratulations to the pionee rs of this very important effort, particularly
to Metropolitan Damaskinos".
IKA doctors' strike might continue until Nov. 7
The Panhellenic Federation of the Social Insurances Foundation's (IKA)
Unions of Scientific Hygiene Staff announced that the strike called by the
Foundation's doctors nationwide started on Monday with participation levels
reaching 100 per cent. The strike will continue until November 7.
On the other side, the heads of IKA clinics, at least in Athens, stressed
that more doctors were working apart from security staff.
IKA doctors are seeking more pay, payment of overtime work and the equation
of their salaries with those received by state hospital doctors. They are
also complaining that doctors are not being given permanent status despite
the fact that 4,000 position s for medical staff remain vacant.
Representatives of IKA doctors called on authoritative officials to agree
to a dialogue, otherwise they are threatening new strike action after
November 7.
Turkish immigrant smuggler gets 10 years in jail
A Samos court yesterday sentenced a 35-year-old Turk to 10 years imprisonment
and fined him 2,750,000 drachmas for smuggling 51 Iraqi illegal immigrants
to the island on October 24.
Mehmet Fazil Ipekci, resident of Bodrum, was arrested by the coast guard
yesterday morning after a five-day manhunt and confessed to transporting
the Iraqis to the Krouderi region on Samos.
The Iraqis were brought to Samos in a speedboat which was towing an empty
wooden boat. When the speedboat's captain spotted Greek coastguard vessels,
he transferred the Iraqis to the wooden boat and headed back to Turkey in
the speedboat. But the speedb oat broke down and Ipekci returned to the
island, abandoned his boat on a beach and hid among nearby reeds.
Ipekci was spotted by local residents who informed the authorities.
TITAN shows interest in Skopje cement industry
The Greek group TITAN has shown interest in acquiring a 51 per cent share
or more in the share capital of the Skopje-based cement industry Usje.
TITAN's proposal was examined at many levels and the shareholders of the
cement indust ry are aware of its individual points. The proposal is being
examined but so far it has neither been approved nor rejected. Usje has
about 1,000 employees and is private by 6 per cent. It produces 800,000
tons of cement a year, compared to 13 million tons produced by TITAN, and
the company's value is currently estimated at 62.5 million German
marks.
Greek central bank steps in to foil drachma speculators
The Bank of Greece intervened twice in Monday morning's trade to restore
the drachma to an even keel after speculators hit the national currency in
the wake of turmoil on international markets.
Foreign currency outflows by early Monday afternoon were 523 million Ecus
and short-term interbank drachma rates jumped to around 11.8 percent
following pressure by speculators mainly in London.
The central bank interventions were aimed chiefly to keep the drachma
steady against the Ecu, which ended up slightly at 309.93 drachmas at the
central bank fix but rose again in afternoon trade.
The Athibor rate, an interbank reference tool comprising an average drawn
from quotes by contributing banks, jumped to 13.05 percent from Friday's
12.25 percent. The average is released at midday.
Analysts say pressure on the drachma will be short-lived as the Greek
national currency enjoys confidence abroad.
In a recent market report, Merrill Lynch backed drachma deposits for
investors.
With returns of 9-10 percent and an anticipated drachma slide of 0-1
percent, placements could bring returns of five percentage points on a
dollar basis beyond the cost in Ecu of financing those positions, the
report said.
The international investment house also recommended Greek foreign currency
linked bonds as an investment opportunity.
Greek stocks plunge 2.58 pct hit by market turmoil abroad
Greek equities slumped 2.58 percent Monday to end at 1652.42 points in a
spin-off from turbulence in Asian markets, and a jittery drachma at
home.
Turnover was down with 16.9 billion drachmas changing hands. Institutional
investors abroad began liquidating their positions in Greek stocks several
days ago in order to help recoup losses incurred in Asian markets, analysts
said.
Badly hit was Hellenic Telecommunications Organisation, which lost 200
drachmas to end at 6,245 drachmas due mainly to dumping by foreign
institutionals.
Sector indices dropped across the board. Banks fell 1.72 percent, Insurance
plunged 3.21 percent, Leasing slid 0.91 percent, Investment sank 2.46
percent, Construction dropped 2.46 percent, Industrials dived 3.65 percent,
Miscellaneous slumped 3.49 perc ent and Holding fell 1.71 percent.
The parallel market for smaller cap stocks finished 1.40 percent off.
Of 239 stocks traded, declines outpaced advances at 180 to 38 with 21
remaining unchanged.
The day's biggest percentage gainers were Intertyp, which ended at the
daily eight percent upper volatility limit, Eoliki (+ 6.8 percent), Edrassi-
Psalida (+ 5.7 percent) and Emborikos Desmos preferred (+ 5.6 percent).
The biggest percentage losers were Keranis (preferred), Elfiko (preferred),
Cambas, Agrinio Metals and Plastics, Teletypos, Remek and Papoutsanis
(common), all of which ended at eight percent limit-down.
Among blue chips, National Bank of Greece finished at 30,650 drachmas,
Ergobank at 18,080, Alpha Credit Bank at 19,800, Delta Dairy (common) at 3,
830, Hellenic Bottling at 12,290, Titan (common) at 14,820, Intracom
(common) at 14,750 and Aluminium de Gr ece (common) at 17,480 drachmas.
Greek exporters to take part in Japanese trade fair
The Hellenic Organisation for International Trade will participate in an
international food and drinks trade fair FOODEX Japan 98 to be held in
Tokyo, Japan, March 10-13 1998.
FOODEX is considered the most important trade fair in the sector in the
rapidly growing Asian market and provides an opportunity for entry into
Japan's big consumer market.
The Greek representation will cover all sectors of local food and
drinks.
WEATHER
Cloudy weather around the country with occasional rain in the central and
northern parts of Greece with light snowfalls in the central and northern
border regions and the Ionian Sea. Athens will be overcast with some spells
of sunshine and temperatures from 11-16C. Light rain in Thessaloniki with
temperatures from 4-9C.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Monday's closing rates - buying US dlr. 275.974
Pound sterling 454.197 Cyprus pd 530.879
French franc 46.543 Swiss franc 189.140
German mark 155.903 Italian lira (100) 15.971
Yen (100) 226.226 Canadian dlr. 198.102
Australian dlr. 190.528 Irish Punt 406.284
Belgian franc 7.563 Finnish mark 52.090
Dutch guilder 138.409 Danish kr. 40.999
Swedish kr. 36.329 Norwegian kr. 38.782
Austrian sch. 22.176 Spanish peseta 1.852
Port. Escudo 1.532
(C.E.)
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