Athens News Agency: News in English (AM), 97-10-08
NEWS IN ENGLISH
Athens, Greece, 08/10/1997 (ANA)
MAIN HEADLINES
- Partial privatisation of utilities expected
- Dutch royal couple begin state visit
- EuroMed Industrial Conference concluded
- Greece reiterates support for closer EU-Albania ties
- Schengen Pact partially in force as of Dec. 1
- President to attend CoE summit
- New programme to highlight country's monuments
- Preveza hosts World Astrophysics Conference
- National Bank-Microsoft software deal finalised
- EBEA conference on trade prospects with Latin America opens
- Profit taking halts prices rally
- Greece-FYROM trade on the rise
- Road fatalities fall in EU except Greece
- Intralot renews contract with Romanian state organisation
- Awarding of bourses' computerisation project
- Weather
- Foreign exchange
NEWS IN DETAIL
Partial privatisation of utilities expected
Greek National Economy Minister Yiannos Papantoniou signalled the
privatisation of a large part of public utilities in a process modelled on
Hellenic Telecommunications Organisation's flotation.
Speaking at a confererence on the course of the Greek economy in Lamia on
Monday night, Mr. Papantoniou said that the government would soon issue a
statement on the flotation of public utility enterprises followed by a
procedure of mergers and abolition of state organisations.
He pledged that there would be no lay-offs in the process of state
rationalisation.
Mr. Papantoniou stressed that the government remained firm in its effort to
boost employment and through the adaptation of a more flexible labour
market.
Referring to the course of the economy, Mr. Papantoniou said that a decline
in the inflation rate was a significant factor paving the way for further
interest rate cuts in 1998.
Dutch royal couple begin state visit
Queen Beatrix and Prince Klaus of the Netherlands yesterday begun a three-
day official visit at the invitation of President of the Republic Kostis
Stephanopoulos.
Queen Beatrix and Prince Klaus are the first royal couple to officially
visit Greece since 1968, when King Baudouin of Belgium paid a similar
visit. The couple were given a warm welcome by Mr. Stephanopoulos and the
government.
At a dinner held in honour of the royal couple at the Presidential Mansion,
Mr. Stephanopoulos stressed Greece's devotion to peace and cooperation with
its neighbours and its appreciation of the Netherland's support against the
seven-year military junta that ruled Greece between 1967-74.
The president gave an overview of Greece's concerns in the international
scene, with special mention of the Cyprus issue, while he noted the
importance of respecting borders in Europe.
In her speech, Queen Beatrix focused on ancient Greek civilisation, saying
that all of western European culture is a reminder of ancient Greek
achievements, and recalled the contribution of the late culture minister
Melina Mercouri to the idea of the European Cultural Capital.
Despite occasional differences within the European Union fold, she said,
both countries make an effort to show understanding for each other.
Today, the royal couple are expected to visit Meteora, the Athens 2004 bid
committee's headquarters at Zappeion Hall, the Hellenic Navy officers' club
in Piraeus and city hall, before attending a concert at the Athens Music
Hall (Megaro).
EuroMed Industrial Conference concluded
The 3rd Euro-Mediterranean Industrial Conference, organised by the
Federation of Greek Industries (SEB) in cooperation with the development
ministry, the European Commission and the Union of Industrial and
Employers' Federations of Europe, was concluded in Vouliagmeni yesterday.
SEB President Iason Stratos presented the text of the final Athens
Declaration, which he and his colleagues from European and Mediterranean
countries will present at a political level at the 2nd Euro-Mediterranean
Ministerial Session on Industrial Cooperation in Marakesh at the end of the
month.
In this way, the cooperation process in the Mediterranean basin, inaugurated
at the 1st Euro-Mediterranean industry minister's conference in Brussels in
May, will continue.
The declaration said "in Athens the industrial federations confirmed the
great importance they attribute to peace and stability for the achievement
of the target of economic cooperation and their commitment to play a vital
role in the Mediterranean's de velopment into an area of prosperity and
cooperation."
The primary target set is the development of a Free Trade Zone (by 2010)
between the countries of the northern and southern Mediterranean and in
this framework reference is made to the need to promote a regulatory
framework favouring trade and investmen ts in all countries.
On the question of investments in particular, an appeal is made to
investors in developed European countries to transfer capital to the
south.
It was decided during the Athens conference that Euro-Mediterranean
industrial organisations must make their next rendezvouz in Tunis at the
end of 1998 or in early 1999, in accordance with developments taking place
in the meantime. It was further agreed that the next conferences will take
place in Turkey and then in Egypt.
Greece reiterates support for closer EU-Albania ties
Alternate Foreign Minister George Papandreou said during an EU General
Affairs Council meeting here yesterday that the Union should offer
continuous financial assistance to Albania.
Mr. Papandreou called for a reinforcement of Albania's efforts to establish
democratic institutions and ensure growth, adding that a scheduled
"International Convention on Albania", due to be held in Rome on Oct. 18,
"must achieve its goals."
Greece has already granted over the past three months 2.5 billion drachmas
in financial assistance to Albania. Athens will also extend to Tirana a low-
interest loan of 18 billion drachmas.
Mr. Papandreou also stressed that EU-Albanian relations should be
reinforced and upgraded, while he further supported a resumption of
political dialogue between Albania and the European Union as well as an EU-
Albania cooperation agreement of preferential status.
"The Greek government believes that closer ties between Albania and the
European Union will reinforce efforts for a European integration and
economic cooperation in the broader European economic region," Mr.
Papandreou said.
Schengen Pact partially in force as of Dec. 1
The Schengen Pact will partially come into force in Greece on Dec. 1, 1997,
the treaty's executive committee decided yesterday following marathon
negotiations.
According to the decision, on the above date Greece will start having
access to the pact's computer data bank in Strasbourg and will start
applying the stipulated policy on passport visas.
In the second half of 1998, the executive committee will decide on the
abolition of internal border controls by Greece.
The application of the pact by Greece has to be approved by France and The
Netherlands.
Meanwhile, the Greek foreign ministry's Secretary General for EU Affairs,
Stelios Perrakis, who attended yesterday's session, stressed that it was
Greece's intention to strengthen its cooperation with all other countries,
and would keep all its obligat ions.
He described Dutch reservations as a constitutional problem in that
country.
Yesterday's decision for Greece is in suspension for two months, according
to article 132 of the Pact, which was invoked by the Dutch delegation due
to specific constitutional problems requiring approval by the Dutch
parliament.
In the text of the decision, the executive committee takes into account
that Greece has made serious efforts to apply as soon as possible all
controls at airports and external borders.
President to attend CoE summit
President of the Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos will represent Greece at
the Council of Europe summit beginning on Friday.
He will leave Greece tomorrow evening and return on Saturday.
Mr. Stephanopoulos will address the plenary session and attend a luncheon
hosted by French President Jacques Chirac.
New programme to highlight country's monuments
"Light on Culture" is the title of a programme aimed at highlighting the
country's ancient and more recent monuments, announced yesterday by Culture
Minister Evangelos Venizelos and Development Minister Vasso Papandreou.
The programme, organised in cooperation with regional authorities and the
Public Power Corporation (DEH), includes the ancient monuments in Delphi,
Edessa, the Justinian Wall in Kastoria, the castles of Ioannina, Ayia Mavra
on the island of Lefkada,and ancient Corinth.
DEH has undertaken to carry out both the preliminary studies and the
construction using its own resources, to administer the projects for the
first six months of operation and to publish a collection of photographs of
all the monuments, to be distributed free of charge.
Preveza hosts World Astrophysics Conference
The World Astrophysics Conference began yesterday in Preveza, northwestern
Greece, with the participation of scientists from the United States, Europe,
Asia and other countries.
The conference has been organised by Ioannina University within the
framework of a series of international conferences being financed by the
European Union and ministries of education and culture and the General
Secretariat for Research and Technology. During the conference, which will
be focusing on issues related to the sun, many of the findings of research
carried out by the European satellite SOHO will be announced. The
conference will end on Sunday.
National Bank-Microsoft software deal finalised
The National Bank of Greece and the giant US-based Microsoft Corp.
announced an agreement yesterday by which Greece's largest banking group
will apply Microsoft software at all National Bank branch offices and
central services.
In the framework of its modernisation programme, National Bank will upgrade
all computerised equipment at its branch offices and central offices.
National Bank Governor Theodoros Karatzas said the bank is building the
computer infrastructure necessary for the next century.
EBEA conference on trade prospects with Latin America opens
Trade and economic relations between Greece and Latin American countries,
although strengthened since the '80s, do not correspond to potential and
opportunities appearing, particularly in the wake of developments taking
place in these countries.
This was stressed by National Economy Undersecretary Alekos Baltas
yesterday, as he inaugurated a two-day conference on "Greek Businesses
Discovering Latin America", organised by the Athens Chamber of Commerce and
Industry (EBEA).
Mr. Baltas said Latin American countries are experiencing speedy economic
growth, due both to the consolidation of economic reforms and the
strengthening of political stability. He added that the European Union
constitutes the first trade partner for ei ght of the 12 countries in the
region. Mr. Baltas focused on the potential for business cooperation
between Greece and Latin American countries in the creation of joint
enterprises, privatisations and industrial restructuring programmes in
those countries .
Profit taking halts prices rally
Greek equities came under profit-taking pressure yesterday to end slightly
lower on the Athens Stock Exchange, a normal correction after the market's
recent rally to record levels.
The general index closed 0.26 percent lower at 1,775.06 points but traders
predicted that the market would resume its upward trend following a
decision by National Bank of Greece to lower short-term interest rates.
Sector indices ended mixed. Banks rose 0.07 percent, Insurance increased
0.12 percent, Leasing was 2.33 percent higher, Investment ended 0.12
percent up, Construction fell 1.99 percent, Industrial eased 0.92 percent,
Miscellaneous dropped 0.60 percent a nd Holding rose 0.93 percent.
The parallel market index for small cap companies ended 1.29 percent
down.
Trading was heavy and turnover was 27.7 billion drachmas.
Broadly, declining issues led advancing ones by 125 to 91 with another 27
issues unchanged.
St. George Mills, Intertek, Mailis, Interinvest scored the biggest
percentage gains while Medical Centre, Zampa, Chalyps and Koumbas suffered
the heaviest losses.
National Bank of Greece ended at 33,060 drachmas, Ergobank at 19,700, Alpha
Credit at 20,450, Delta Dairy at 4,245, Titan Cement at 16,820, Intracom at
14,900 and Hellenic Telecommunications Organisation at 6,875.
In the domestic foreign exchange market the US dollar ended slightly lower
against the drachma.
Greece-FYROM trade on the rise
Greece-FYROM trade is steadily improving according to figures for the first
half of 1997.
Greek exports to the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia totalled 73.128
million US dollars in the period January-June, while FYROM's exports to
Greece totalled 46.402 million.
Total exports in 1996 were 77.429 million and 102.409 million respectively.
Greece is currently FYROM's third biggest trade partner with bilateral
trade accounting for 8.8 percent of the neighbouring country's trade, after
the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia with 16 percent and Germany with 13.7
percent.
Greek companies have been highly active in investing in Skopje.
The Levendis group (Hellenic Bottling Co) has signed an agreement worth
eight million US dollars for the production and distribution of refreshments
and mineral water with state firm Scopsko.
Delta Dairy has agreed on a joint venture with Rivara Scopsko for the
production and distribution of ice-cream in FYROM, worth 3.5 million
DMarks.
Mytilineos has paid 22 million US dollars for exploitation of FYROM's total
production in zinc and lead.
Mamidoil (JETOIL) has remained the exclusive supplier of crude oil to
FYROM's state refinery OKTA since 1964.
Greek banks have recently showed interest in investing in Skopje,
spearheaded by Ionian Bank, while Titan Cement has expressed interest in
acquiring a majority stake in FYROM's privatised state cement producer.
Road fatalities fall in EU except Greece
Road fatalities have declined over the last few years in all European Union
member-states except Greece, according to figures released by the French
records centre CDIA.
The United Kingdom and Sweden had the safest roads with 146 and 147 deaths
per million vehicles respectively, while Greece showed the highest rate
with 689 deaths per million.
Italy (198 deaths), the Netherlands (203), Finland (205), Germany (222),
Austria (286), Luxembourg (294), France (296), Denmark (303), Spain (316),
Belgium (370), Ireland (401) and Portugal (630) followed the two leading
states.
Intralot renews contract with Romanian state organisation
Longterm cooperation between Athens-based Intralot and the Romanian
Organisation of Lottery Games (RALN) has been sealed by renewal of a
relevant contract between the two for two more years.
The contract, amounting to 1.2 billion drachmas, includes procurement,
marketing and rendering of advisory services for the management of instant
lottery games in Romania.
It has been assessed that sales of instant lotteries in Romania will
increase over the next two years.
Awarding of bourse's computerisation project
The Athens Stock Exchange's computerisation project, named "Integrated
Automatic Electronic Transactions System" (OASHS) and budgeted at two
billion drachmas, is entering the awarding stage.
The bourse's board is expected to award the project to a joint venture
headed by the Infoquest firm, during its meeting tomorrow.
The project concerns the upgrading of the existing computerisation system
at the Athens Stock Exchange and the development of suitable infrastructure
for the management of new bourse products.
Three other joint ventures, Delta Informatics-Unisys, Bull and Altec-IBM-
EFA participated in the tendering.
WEATHER
Fair weather in most parts of the country today, with local cloud and
possible rain only in the western parts in the afternoon. Winds lighth with
a slight rise in temperatures. Athens will be sunny with temperatures
between 14-29C. Same in Thessaloniki with light northerly winds and
temperatures from 11-26C.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Tuesday's closing rates - buying US dlr. 275.940
Pound sterling 447.653 Cyprus pd 531.202
French franc 46.803 Swiss franc 191.065
German mark 157.327 Italian lira (100) 16.000
Yen (100) 226.698 Canadian dlr. 200.935
Australian dlr. 199.505 Irish Punt 402.788
Belgian franc 7.624 Finnish mark 52.402
Dutch guilder 139.695 Danish kr. 41.334
Swedish kr. 36.588 Norwegian kr. 39.148
Austrian sch. 22.345 Spanish peseta 1.863
Port. Escudo 1.541
(C.E.)
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