Athens News Agency: News in English (AM), 97-06-24
NEWS IN ENGLISH
Athens, Greece, 24/06/1997 (ANA)
MAIN HEADLINES
- Europartenariat `97 opens in Piraeus
- Holbrooke: Cyprus unrelated to Aegean, backs bi-zonal federation
- German state parliament delegation in Athens
- Greek army chief on official visit to Spain
- Greek and Armenian armed forces cooperation discussed
- Gov't warns of dismissals if Olympic strike continues
- Parliamentary delegation visits Cuba
- Institutional selling undermines stock market confidence
- Euro-conference okays transport links between Greece, Austria
- Greece changes penalties for tax evaders
- Xiosbank slightly raises interest rate on deposits
- British sports minister: Greece should stage the 2004 Games
- Weather
- Foreign exchange
NEWS IN DETAIL
Europartenariat '97 opens in Piraeus
The 16th Europartenariat opened at the Peace and Friendship Stadium in
Piraeus yesterday, bringing together representatives from small- and medium-
sized enterprises of Europe, the Americas and Asia.
European Commissioner for Energy, SMEs and Tourism Christos Papoutsis
opened the two-day meeting designed to improve relations and furthering
trade between European Union businessmen and those of other countries.
In a brief address, Development Minister Vasso Papandreou said that it is
an indisputable fact that small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)
receive the strongest impact from the abolition of economic boundaries and
that the government maintains a high degree of interest in promoting and
supporting all initiatives leading to their survival and adjustment.
In this framework, she added, the Europartenariat meeting can and
must:
- bring into direct contact as many as possible of the participating
enterprises, with the purpose of widening the development of cooperation
and
create new ideas, new trends for the competitiveness of enterprises with
the purpose of their peaceful co-existence in the new economic environment.
Mr. Papoutsis underlined that only 550 days are left until the start of the
third and last stage of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU).
The strengthening of the competitiveness of European enterprises, economic
development and the creation of employment constitute major priorities, he
said, adding that to this effort, the European Commission also organises
these meetings in the framework of Europartenariat.
The President of the Federation of Northern Greece Exporters and the head
of the organising committee of Europartenariat, A. Genitsaris said that the
Piraeus meeting had no precedent as far as Greece was concerned. It
constitutes the conclusion of a huge organising effort which includes the
chosing of 400 dynamic SMEs from all branches and from all over Greece; the
creation and printing of the official catalogue in six languages and 60,000
copies; its promotion all over the world and close cooperation with
National Advisers, namely, the organisations which have undertaken to
coordinate foreign trade missions.
The Europartenariat has been held since 1987 under the sponsorship of the
European Commission. It is held at a different country annually, and this
year's, the second for Greece, has been organised by the Federation of
Northern Greece Exporters.
The next Europartenariat '97 meeting will be held in the French city of
Clermont-Ferrand in October.
Holbrooke: Cyprus unrelated to Aegean, backs bi-zonal federation
The Cyprus issue should be solved within the framework of a single
sovereign state, special US presidential envoy on the Cyprus issue Richard
Holbrooke said in a televised interview yesterday.
In an interview held jointly by Greek television reporter Alexis Papahelas
and Turkish reporter Mehmet Ali Birant for the Greek television station
"Mega", Mr. Holbrooke said that the solution of a single sovereignty in the
framework of a bi-zonal and bi-communal federation seemed to him "unavoidable".
Mr. Holbrooke expressed support for the idea of free movement between the
Cyprus Republic and the Turkish-occupied north, noting that "there was
freedom of movement before (the Turkish invasion of) 1974".
The newly appointed US envoy said that preliminary talks he had with both
sides indicated that there were profound differences between the two, which
the US diplomat said he was not sure would be overcome in their entirety.
He firmly opposed the idea of linking the Cyprus issue with Greek-Turkish
relations, especially concerning the Aegean, and noted that none of the
representatives he met in Athens or Ankara wished to associate the Cyprus
issue with any other problem.
A solution was not impossible, he noted, by the end of negotiations, after
"differences in views are reduced".
As to the direct talks between Cyprus President Glafcos Clerides and
Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash, which open near New York under the
aegis of UN Secretary General Kofi Annan, Mr. Holbrooke said he would not
attend the talks. He said he would do his best towards a solution of the
Cyprus issue, but expressed doubt about an outcome, part of which he added
would depend on Turkey's acquiring a stable government.
German state parliament delegation in Athens
Parliament President Apostolos Kaklamanis received a delegation from the
parliament of Baden-Wurtenberg yesterday and briefed its members on Greek
positions regarding Greek-Turkish relations and stability in the Balkans.
The delegation is headed by the president of the Baden-Wurtenberg
parliament, Mr. Straub.
Mr. Kaklamanis outlined what he called Turkey's expansionist policy towards
Greece, adding that "the image of present-day Turkey resembles that of Iran
shortly before the collapse of the monarchist regime. Unless it is
democratised and unless a political solution is given to the Kurdish issue,
it will continue to remain a huge problem for Europe," he said.
Greece's initiatives to consolidate peace and cooperation in the Balkans,
the overall repercussions of the Kurdish issue and education for ethnic
Greek children in Germany were among the matters also discussed during the
talks.
Mr. Straub invited Mr. Kaklamanis to visit Baden-Wurtenberg in the
framework of the official visit he will pay to Germany in November at the
invitation of the president of the German Federal Parliament.
Greek army chief on official visit to Spain
The chief of the Hellenic Army General Staff, Lt-Gen. Manoussos Paragioudakis
yesterday began a four-day official visit to Spain at the invitation of his
Spanish counterpart, Lt-Gen. Jose Faura Martin. During his stay, Lt. Gen.
Paragioudakis will visit military academies, units and be briefed on the
activities of the Spanish army.
He will also have talks with the chief of Spain's national defence general
staff and Lt. Gen. Martin on issues of common interest.
Greek and Armenian armed forces cooperation discussed
Promotion of cooperation between the armed forces of Greece and Armenia was
the focal point of talks held in the one-time Soviet republic by the
National Defence General Staff Chief Gen. Athanasios Tzoganis.
Gen. Tzoganis examined issues concerning training and cooperation exercises
within the framework of the NATO-sponsored programme "Partnership for
Peace" (PfP), with the chief of Armenia's armed forces and First National
Defence Undersecretary Gen. Harutunian.
The talks once again ascertained the strong ties linking the two countries
which constitute the given basis of a sincere and continuous cooperation
for the future.
Gen. Tzoganis paid a courtesy call on the Armenian president, the prime
minister, the parliament president, the defence minister and the Patriarch
of All Armenia.
In Istanbul, Turkish foreign ministry alternate spokesman Sermet Atatzanli
said yesterday that Turkey was closely watching the Greek-Armenian
agreememnt.
"The issue concerns the security of Turkey and for this reason it is
showing the necessary sensitivity," he added.
Gov't warns of dismissals if Olympic strike continues
The government will not succumb to blackmail by Olympic Aviation technicians
holding a "go-slow" strike, and will proceed to dismissals if they don't
call off their action, Transport and Communications Minister Haris
Kastanidis said yesterday.
Mr. Kastanidis said that the technicians are "creating serious problems in
services by asking for rash economic demands in the midst of the tourist
season, while passenger movement is especially high".
"The government will not accept and will not succumb to this blackmail. If
they don't stop immediately this go-slow strike and help the company carry
out its summer schedule, the government will proceed through the board to
dismissals of those responsible," he said.
The strike began over the weekend and created havoc at Greek airports as
cancelled or postponed flights led to hundreds of travellers being stranded
at airports throughout Greece.
Nineteen scheduled domestic flights were cancelled yesterday as a result of
the "go slow" action.
Olympic Aviation is a subsidiary of Olympic Airways and controls the
domestic flights, which it carries out with airplanes carrying a maximum of
80 passengers each.
Parliamentary delegation visits Cuba
A Greek Parliamentary delegation is visiting Havana for meetings with Cuban
officials, including President Fidel Castro.
Nine members of the Parliamentary committee of national defence and foreign
affairs will meet with Mr. Castro, the president of the Cuban parliament,
ministers of national defence and foreign affairs, and the chairmen of
related parliamentary committees .
The delegation is headed by PASOK deputy and former foreign minister
Karolos Papoulias.
Institutional selling undermines stock market confidence
Stock prices remained under pressure on the Athens Stock Exchange extending
last week's huge losses with investors suffering a confidence crisis in the
market.
Foreign and domestic institutional investors have led the market down
during the last five sessions pushing the general index below the 1,500
psychological level, 260 points lower than the year's high of 1,727.70
points two weeks ago.
According to market players the reaction reflected disappointment among
institutional investors over errors in the distribution of Hellenic
Telecommunications Organisation (OTE) shares, which led to institutional
overbooking.
The market also was wary of a proposal for a 10 percent one-off payment on
corporate profits, the prospect of higher interest rates in the domestic
money market, and problems linked to a further fall in inflation.
The general index closed 2.16 percent lower at 1,467.92 points, reflecting
losses in the banking and investment sectors, down 2.66 and 4.30 percent
respectively.
Most other sector indices also lost ground. Industrials fell 2.64 percent,
Insurance was 1.67 percent off, Leasing dropped 1.64 percent, and
Construction fell 1.63 percent.
The Parallel Market index eased 1.28 percent.
Trading was heavy with turnover at 640 billion drachmas due to the transfer
of 47 million shares of OTE, placed on public offer on June 11-13, from the
state to main underwriter National Bank of Greece and then to other
underwriters.
Broadly, decliners led advancers by 159 to 62 with another 26 issues
unchanged.
Petzetakis, Aspis, Levenderis and Ideal scored the biggest percentage gains
while Bank of Central Greece, Interinvest and Parnassos suffered the
heaviest losses of the day.
National Bank of Greece ended at 33,500 drachmas, Ergobank at 16,350, Alpha
Credit Bank at 17,780, Titan at 11,850 and OTE at 6,600 drachmas.
Euro-conference okays transport links between Greece, Austria
A pan-European transport conference in Helsinki on Monday endorsed the
creation of a road and rail link betweeen the northern Greek city of
Thessaloniki and Salzburg, Austria.
Addressing the conference, Transport and Communications Minister Haris
Kastanidis underlined the importance of the new road and rail axis, which
will pass through countries of the former Yugoslavia.
Mr. Kastanidis called on delegates to help find a happy medium between
protecting the environment in central Europe, and meeting infrastructure
needs of eastern Europe and outlying European Union countries such as
Greece, while keeping transport costs down.
Greece changes penalties for tax evaders
Greek Finance Undersecretary George Drys unveiled a more lax penalty system
for taxpayers who fail to submit tax returns or are guilty of errors or
inaccuracies, but tougher legal sanctions against evaders.
Under the new system additional taxes cannot exceed 300 percent in cases of
inaccuracies or non-submission of tax returns in order to combat tax
evasion. Legal sanctions will be stricter.
The new settlement system applies to taxpayers who have pending cases with
the tax collecting agency that have yet to be cleared or relate to
outstanding debts, Mr. Drys said.
The system envisages ten-year imprisonment for tax evasion on annual income
of more than 50 million drachmas, and one-year imprisonment for evasion on
annual income exceeding 5 million drachmas.
Ten-year imprisonment is envisaged for tax evasion on Value Added Tax and
related withholding taxes of more than 25 million drachmas a year.
Xiosbank slightly raises interest rate on deposits
Xiosbank raised the interest rate on it's Xiosalma savings plan by a
quarter of a percentage point yesterday.
Specifically, for an account more than two million drachmas, the nominal
rate stands at 9.5 per cent, while the annual return stands at 9.92 per
cent.
British sports minister: Greece should stage the 2004 Games
British Sports Minister Tony Banks has expressed the view that Athens has
very strong arguments and special reasons to organise the Olympic Games of
2004.
He said if the games were ever to be organised in one place on a permanent
basis, there was no doubt that this place should be Greece.
"The Greeks always have special reasons and very strong arguments to
organise the Olympic Games, taking into account that they gave them to the
world. There is also an argument that has concerned me at times, if there
should be a permanent home for the holding of the Olympic Games. And it has
been recommended that the permanent place for the Olympic Games should be
Greece, as their (Games) organisation is now becoming increasingly costly.
So, I believe that the Greeks have a very good case," he said.
WEATHER
Fine weather is forecast for most of the country today with only a few
local clouds and intermittent rain in central and northern Greece. Winds
will be variable, moderate to strong. Athens will be sunny and hot with
temperatures between 24-38C. Thessaloniki will also be sunny with a few
local clouds and temperatures from 21-30C.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Monday's closing rates - buying US dlr. 270.340
Pound sterling 448.106 Cyprus pd 527.784
French franc 46.412 Swiss franc 187.964
German mark 156.617 Italian lira (100) 16.007
Yen (100) 234.300 Canadian dlr. 194.035
Australian dlr. 202.829 Irish Punt 407.414
Belgian franc 7.589 Finnish mark 52.397
Dutch guilder 139.222 Danish kr. 41.132
Swedish kr. 35.085 Norwegian kr. 37.299
Austrian sch. 22.260 Spanish peseta 1.856
Port. Escudo 1.554
(C.E.)
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