Athens News Agency: News in English (PM), 97-06-21
NEWS IN ENGLISH
Athens, Greece, 21/06/1997 (ANA)
MAIN HEADLINES
- Greece to keep tight economic policy, PM says
- Greece accepts U.S. statement on Imia
- Elefsina Shipyards sold to Tavoularis group
- President opens treasures of Mt. Athos exhibition
- Ethnic Greeks to hold Albanian election rally in Athens
- Patriarch of Alexandria visits Greece next week
- Greek army gets new armoured vehicles for troops in Albania
- New Greek consul takes up Albania post
- Greek serial killer gets five life sentences
- New Greek judge appointed to European Court
- SE Europe social dialogue conference to be held in Thessaloniki
- Philippines' Ramos arrives in Athens on Sunday
- Marlon Brando to Athens to speak on environment
- Greek equities slump 2.78pct in brisk sell-off
- WEATHER
- FOREIGN EXCHANGE
NEWS IN DETAIL
Greece to keep tight economic policy, PM says
Greece's participation as an equal partner in European unification will be
a unique opportunity for the country, Prime Minister Costas Simitis told a
development conference of the ruling PASOK party's central committee
yesterday.
Simitis warned, however, that encouraging changes in Europe, which he
called "a new socialist spring", should not create the illusion of a
relaxation in economic policy. On the contrary, a new impetus was needed
for attainment of Greece's national objectives.
"Greece will be judged on this count, and must achieve its aims on its own,
" he said.
The Prime Minister stressed that the issue was not of a narrow economic
character, but also concerned the nation due to Turkey's aggressive
policy.
Turning to European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), the prime minister
said it should not be viewed as a supreme and indisputable goal.
He said there was the cost of adjustment, but also that non-participation
in EMU within a fixed deadline would mean monetary instability, higher
interest rates, curbs on EU subsidies and, ultimately, a drop in living
standards.
"Our efforts until 1999 must be expressed on two major policy fronts: first,
on fiscal recovery, whose attainment necessitates an intensification of the
fight against evasion of tax and social insurance contributions, as well as
waste by the state; and secondly, on incomes and prices policies," Simitis
said.
"The basic direction of this effort must be development at state level, but
also at the level of investment and productive restructuring. The state
must function as a headquarters and a mechanism which sets and controls
arrangements, the social organisation of the economy, so the benefits of
growth are not only distributed through the market," he added.
Simitis focused structural policy in three main directions. Firstly,
restructuring in a broad field of services such as the financial and credit
system, transport, energy, telecommunications and education.
Secondly, a re-organisation of the agricultural sector, and thirdly, the
labour market and social insurance system. In all countries efforts had
been made to set new rules in these sectors, he said.
ANA
Greece accepts U.S. statement on Imia
Greece's government yesterday described as "quite significant" a statement
by a US Pentagon spokesman that Washington considered the Imia islets as
being within Greece's sovereignty.
Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas noted, however, that since 1996, when
Turkey first began disputing the sovereignty of the islets, the US had
issued maps designating Imia also by its Turkish name, "Kardak" although at
one time Ankara had also proposed the name Ikince.
Pentagon spokesman Ken Bacon on Thursday verified the existence of an
official nautical map issued by a US federal cartographical service showing
the Imia islets as Greek territory.
"It's a fact that there was a new map issued at the end of 1996 clearly
showing the island within Greece's sovereignty, as it always was. It's a
nautical map for mariners and it's available to the public," Bacon said,
stressing that anyone can check and ve rify that the islet is depicted as
under Greek sovereignty.
A few hours later, however, Bacon seemed to retract his statements,
reverting to a stance according to which the sovereignty of the Imia islets
is supposedly "in dispute".
"During yesterday's briefing I mistakenly said that the Aegean islet of
Imia is under Greek sovereignty," he Bacon said in a written statement.
"In reality, the sovereignty of the island is under dispute between Greece
and Turkey. It is a standing position of the United States to take no
position on conflicting claims of sovereignty or border disputes between
other countries," Bacon added.
"If a problem was created," Reppas said, "it was certainly not created for
the Greek government." He added that Athens had already proposed the
utilisation of international procedures (i.e. International Court at The
Hague), through which "anyone can put forward their arguments about whether
Imia is Greek or not".
"But they will not achieve anything," the spokesman added.
Washington's position, he continued, appeared to be that when there was a
dispute, the US government did not wish to make its position known, even if
it had a position.
Reppas said that while Greece did not expect third parties to solve its
problems, it did expect to receive from the US, other governments and
international organisations assistance and support in making use of
international procedures.
"To a great extent Greece does have this support, since many governments
are pointing to the use of the International Court at The Hague, said.
ANA
Elefsina Shipyards sold to Tavoularis group
After several months of negotiations a deal was signed at the development
ministry yesterday for the transfer of the Elefsina Shipyards to the N.
Tavoularis group.
The price of the sale was set at 30 billion drachmas to be paid over 15
years. Shareholders will receive no dividends during a three-month grace
perios.
The discounted price, taking into account the present level of treasury
bill rates, is estimated at 14.5 billion drachmas.
Shortly before the sale was finalised, an agreement was reached between the
workers' union at the shipyard and the buyers on labour relations and staff
levels.
Labour Undersecretary Christos Protopapas expressed satisfaction with the
agreement, saying the sale represented a new start for the concern which
has been troubled for years due to uncertainty over its ownership.
The Tavoularis group entered into a commitment to retain all 630 remaining
employees, also pledging to increase the number of jobs to 750.
However, the group's seeming intention to sell land surrounding the
shipyard may prove to be a source of friction in the future, as the
employees' union warned that in such an event, the sale must be considered
null.
The Communist Party of Greece was critical of the deal, saying that the
"sell-out of the shipyard completes one more government crime against the
working class".
The troubled Elefsina Shipyards have dominated the headlines on several
occasions over the past few years, beginning with the purchase of the once
state-owned yards by the Peratikos group in 1992, followed by their sudden
closure in August 1995 by the same London-based Greek shipping family.
The Peratikos group cited crushing debts and unfair competition by state-
run Skaramanga Shipyards as reasons for the closure.
Late in May the notorious "November 17" terrorist group assassinated 42-
year-old Costas Peratikos, who managed the shipyards between 1992-95, in a
downtown Piraeus street. ANA
President opens treasures of Mt. Athos exhibition
President of the Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos today opened the "Treasures
of Mount Athos" exhibition at Thessaloniki's Byzantine Museum.
Prime Minister Costas Simitis and senior government officials attended the
ceremony.
The exhibition, in which 16 of Mount Athos' 20 monasteries are taking part,
features icons by famous hagiographers such as Panselinos and Theophanis,
relics of everyday life and worship, and a video presentation of the Athos
peninsula's natural beauty and architecture.
Culture Minister Evangelos Venizelos has said it will take several decades
before the exhibits will leave the monastic community again when asked if
the exhibition would come to Athens. ANA
Ethnic Greeks to hold Albanian election rally in Athens
Omonia, an organisation which represents the ethnic Greek community in
Albania, will hold a campaign rally in central Athens tomorrow ahead of
general elections in the neighbouring country on June 29.
The rally will be addressed by Omonia President Grigoris Lambovitiadis and
the organisation's candidates for Sarande, Delvine and Gjiokaster.
A statement issued by Omonia said it would be the first time ''the
leadership of the political organisation of northern Epirotes (ethnic
Greeks of southern Albania) will speak at an open rally on Greek territory''.
The rally will begin in Klafthmonos Square at 1900 hours local time.
ANA
Patriarch of Alexandria visits Greece next week
Patriarch of Alexandria and All Africa Petros is to pay an unofficial visit
to Athens on Tuesday.
During his stay in the Greek capital, Partiach Petros will meet officials
including President of the Republic Kostis Stefanopooulos, Prime Minister
Costas Simitis, Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos, Athens Mayor Dimitris
Avramopoulos and Archibishop of Athens and All Greece Serapheim.
ANA
Greek army gets new armoured vehicles for troops in Albania
The Greek army yesterday took delivery of six French technology amphibious
armoured vehicles at a special ceremony at Aghioi Anargyroi attended by
army chief Lieutenant-General Manoussos Paragioudakis.
The vehicles, each with a three-man crew, will be used by the Greek
contingent serving with the multinational protection force in neighbouring
Albania.
The "PAN HARD VBL" is a three-tonne 4 x 4 vehicle which can travel in water
at 1.5 metres per second and reach speeds of up to 100 kph on land.
With a fuel tank enabling it to cover a distance of 600 kilometres on one
fill-up, the vehicle is armed with "Milan" anti-tank missiles and a 7.62 mm
machine gun.
Twelve volunteers on five-year contracts with the army have already been
trained to operate the vehicles. ANA
New Greek consul takes up Albania post
Greece's new consul general at the Gjirokaster consulate in Albania
yesterday took up his post.
Costas Kahiousis succeeds Nikos Kanellos.
He is a graduate of the Panteion School of Political Science and has been a
diplomat since 1984. ANA
Greek serial killer gets five life sentences
A 24-year-old Thasos man was sentenced to five life sentences yesterday by
a criminal court in Drama after being convicted of murdering five family
members in May 1996.
"I am fully aware of all the charges against myself and I don't deny my
acts," Theophilos Sehidis replied to the charges earlier in the day.
The court heard the testimonies of two psychiatrists who said Sehidis was
fully aware of his actions when he committed the grisly murders, which
included dismemberment and disposal of the bodies in trash bags.
He tried to justify his actions by saying: "I killed them before they
killed me".
The two psychiatrists who examined Sehidis for three months said he was not
insane but suffered from a schizoid disorder.
He was convicted of murdering his father, mother, sister, uncle and
grandmother.
Sehidis appealed the verdict.
New Greek judge appointed to European Court
Krateros Ioannou, a distinguished Greek lawyer, will become a member of the
bench of the European Court.
Ioannou is one of three new members on the bench and replaces Constantine
Kakouris, who has been a European Court judge since 1983.
Ioannou was born in 1935 and became a member of the Thessaloniki Bar
Association in 1963, obtaining a doctorate in international law in
1971.
He is a professor of international and Community law at the University of
Thrace and has acted as a legal advisor at home and abroad.
ANA
SE Europe social dialogue conference to be held in Thessaloniki
A two-day meeting on social dialogue in the countries of southeast Europe
will be held in Thessaloniki on June 24-25.
Taking part in the meeting, organised by the Economic and Social Committee
(ESC), will be 60 delegates representing 15 trade union organisations,
eleven employers' associations and two farmers' unions from countries in
the region.
The delegates also include representatives from the corresponding ESC of
Croatia and FYROM.
Speaking at a press conference in Thessaloniki yesterday, the President of
the Greek ESC, Professor Ioannis Koukiadis, described the committee as an
advisory body for bills which are to be tabled in Parliament.
He said the objective was for similar committees to be set up in other
countries of southeast Europe, in order to promote the process of social
dialogue.
Philippines' Ramos arrives in Athens on Sunday
The president of the Philippines, Fidel Ramos, is due in Athens tomorrow
for a three-day visit at the invitation of his Greek counterpart Kostis
Stephanopoulos.
The two presidents will meet on Monday morning after which Mr. Ramos will
hold talks with Prime Minister Costas Simitis.
Mr. Ramos will meet with political party representatives and Greek
businessmen on Monday afternoon.
Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos is also due to meet his Filipino
counterpart on Monday afternoon.
Mr. Ramos is currently on a nine-day tour of Britain, Greece and Oman in a
bid to attract foreign investors.
Marlon Brando to Athens to speak on environment
Hollywood legend Marlon Brando is visiting Athens as guest of shpping
magnate Yannis Latsis' daughter, Marianna.
The controversial Academy Award-winning actor is to speak Monday night on
environmental issues at the Pallas Athena Hotel in the Athens suburb of
Politeia.
Sources said that among those expected to attend are Environment Minister
Costas Laliotis and Culture Minister Evangelos Venizelos.
The same sources said he expressed a desire to visit the Acropolis,
probably on Sunday, after a cruise of several Aegean islands.
Greek equities slump 2.78pct in brisk sell-off
Greek stocks came under heavy selling pressure on Friday to finish 2.78
percent lower in moderate trade, only just holding the 1,500-point
psychological level. The bourse lost 7.71 percent over the week.
The Athens general share index finished at 1,500.37 points with turnover at
20.6 billion drachmas, slightly up on the previous session. The parallel
market for smaller cap stocks ended fractionally lower by 0.07 percent.
The insurance sector bucked the downward trend, ending 0.03 percent higher.
Banks slid 3.48 percent, Leasing plunged 4.35 percent, Investments dropped
2.78 percent, Industrials slumped 3.19 percent, Construction fell 2.20
percent, Holding dropped 2.26 percent, and Miscellaneous slip 2.62
percent.
WEATHER
Sunny and hot weather with some light cloud is forecast throughout the
country today. Temperatures will continue high ranging from 17C to 33C.
Winds light to moderate north-northwesterly, and strong in parts of the
south. Maximum temperature in Athens 33C, and in Thessaloniki 30C.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Friday's closing rates - buying US dlr. 271.471
Pound sterling 445.686 Cyprus pd 529.530
French franc 46.479 Swiss franc 187.805
German mark 156.825 Italian lira (100) 16.011
Yen (100) 239.499 Canadian dlr. 194.868
Australian dlr. 203.206 Irish Punt 409.954
Belgian franc 7.600 Finnish mark 52.403
Dutch guilder 139.346 Danish kr. 41.188
Swedish kr. 35.129 Norwegian kr. 37.478
Austrian sch. 22.301 Spanish peseta 1.859
Port. Escudo 1.557
(C.S.)
|