Athens News Agency: News in English (PM), 97-06-10
NEWS IN ENGLISH
Athens, Greece, 10/06/1997 (ANA)
MAIN HEADLINES
- Balkan FMs stress regional stability, peace and cooperation
- Greece, Russia announce initiative on regional stability
- Meeting of Balkan entrepreneurs focusses on privatisations
- Athens comments on Holbrooke statements
- National Bank to lure foreign institutionals
- President, Prime Minister to meet
- Cypriot President Clerides in Athens
- NATO commander visits Greece
- 300 kgs of hashish found on Albanian boat
- Ford leads Acropolis Rally
- Weather
- Foreign exchange
NEWS IN DETAIL
Balkan FMs stress regional stability, peace and cooperation
Balkan foreign ministers concluded a two-day conference in Thessaloniki
today by issuing a joint communique stressing that the future of the Balkan
peoples belongs to peace, political stability and economic cooperation.
Taking part in the conference were foreign ministers from Greece, the
Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), Bulgaria, Yugoslavia and
Romania, as well as the foreign undersecretary of Albania and the assistant
foreign undersecretary of Turkey.
In all, 17 countries including the United States, Germany, Britain, France
and Russia have sent representatives to the conference.
In the joint communique, labelled "The Thessaloniki Declaration", the
foreign ministers underline their decision to actively promote relations of
good neighbouliness, stability and cooperation in the region.
They also stresss their commitment to work together for the rapid
development of the region, placing particular emphasis on the liberalisation
of trade and structural programmes "which will safeguard the future of the
peoples of the region".
The communique conveys the ministers' belief that ''the creation of
institutes for the consolidation of democracy, respect for human rights,
accompanied by the prevailing of the free market economy will lead to the
firm establishment of democracy in the region".
The ministers further state that "the European orientation of the countries
of the region constitutes a primary element of political, economic and
social development" and declare their intention to actively contribute to
European integration.
They also agreed to examine a proposal for the creation of an International
Forum made up of leading figures from the countries of the region with the
aim of promoting good neighbourly relations.
According to the communique, the ministers shared the view that confidence-
building measures were particularly important for promoting peace and
security in southeast Europe.
The communique contains a proposal for the setting up of a ''council'' and
the exchange of views between experts concerning the progress made in
agreements reached to date.
Stressing the important role of NATO for peace and stability in Europe, the
ministers assess that the participation in the Alliance of applicant
countries will contribute towards strengthening its role.
Regarding the two flashpoints in the Balkans -- Albania and Bosnia -- the
foreign ministers expressed their support for Tirana's efforts to re-
establish political stability, while underlining the need for the country
to regain domestic peace through the free will of its people.
Greece, Russia announce initiative on regional stability
Greece and Russia today announced a joint initiative to strengthen peace
and stability cooperation in southeastern Europe.
The agreement, announced by Greek Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos and
Russian Foreign Undersecretary Nicolai Afanasievski, calls for a meeting
late next year by representatives of southeast European countries with the
participation of the United Nations, the permanent members of the UN
Security Council, the European Union, and international organisations.
In a joint communique, Pangalos and Afanasievski called on the Balkan
Foreign Ministers winding up a two-day meeting in Thessaloniki to support
the initiative.
The communique said a working meeting of senior officials this autumn would
be the first step in preparing the 1998 meeting, to be followed by meetings
in the first half of 1998 of the ministers of foreign affairs, energy and
transports, and commerce.
''It is an initiative that will give a broader perspective to closer Balkan
cooperation,'' Pangalos said.
Afanasievski described the Thessaloniki meeting as a ''great success'',
adding that the Greek-Russian initiative was an ''old thought of the two
sides'' that was now ''becoming a reality''.
Meeting of Balkan entrepreneurs focusses on privatisations
Greek businesses will be offered significant opportunities for investment
in the Balkans as denationalisation programmes get under way by countries
in the region, a senior Greek national economy ministry official said
yesterday.
Ministry secretary-general Nikos Zahariadis, who chaired a morning meeting
of businessmen from Balkan states on the sidelines of the Balkan foreign
ministers' meeting in Thessaloniki, said that if entrepreneurs were
cautious they could make profitable investments in neighbouring states.
Greece had a number of agencies and organisations - such as the Hellenic
Foreign Trade Board (HEPO) - that could alleviate the risks of investing in
these countries, he added.
Greek entrepreneurs wanted "a clear and simple statement of the privatisation
situation", he said, as well as information on guarantees, particularly
from the European Union and the avoidance of double taxation.
Athens comments on Holbrooke statements
Statements by US special presidential envoy for Cyprus, Richard Holbrooke,
concerning the possibility of conflict between Greece and Turkey, do not
constitute ''dangermongering'', government spokesman Dimitris Reppas said
today.
Holbrooke was quoted as telling the "Financial Times" that the situation in
Cyprus could "explode at any moment, bringing into direct conflict two
eastern allies, Greece and Turkey".
He added that a solution of the Cyprus problem could open the way for "a
greater historical rapprochement between Athens and Ankara".
Replying to press questions, Reppas described the Cyprus issue as the
"touchstone" for the improvement of Greek-Turkish relations, adding that
all sides must approach the problem with responsibility and show "real
interest" in finding a solution.
Reppas said Holbrooke should exercise all his influence to ensure that
talks on the Cyprus problem are not used as a pretext for "obstructionism".
National Bank to lure foreign institutionals
National Bank of Greece will launch an advertising campaign abroad to lure
foreign institutional investors into the domestic market following an
upgrade for its custodian services unit, senior bank officials said.
Inaugurating new premises for the unit, the officials said the bank already
managed shares and debt paper for 1,600 Greek and foreign funds, representing
capital of 1.5 trillion drachmas. Consultancy is part of the package.
Part of the upgrade for the unit, opened by Governor Theodoros Karadzas, is
an advanced technology computer system.
National Bank's competitors for Athens-based custodian services are
Citibank and Barclays.
President, Prime Minister to meet
President Kostis Stephanopoulos will receive Prime Minister Costas Simitis
on Wednesday, reportedly to discuss developments in national issues and the
revision of the Constitution, it was announced today.
The meeting was announced by both the president's office and government
spokesman Dimitris Reppas.
There have been a number of important developments since the last meeting
of the two men, including matters related to Greek-Turkish relations and
the Cyprus problem, particularly following the appointment of US special
presidential envoy Richard Holbrooke.
Other developments include issues concerning the European Union, particularly
against the background of the intergovernmental conference (IGC) and the
Amsterdam summit early next week.
On the domestic front, Stephanopoulos has not yet expressed his views on
the proposed revision of the Constitution, the most important aspect of
which concerns the voting requirements for the election of the head of
state by Parliament.
Speaking to reporters, Reppas said the premier believed it would be useful
to brief Stephanopoulos on his talks in Athens yesterday with his Dutch
counterpart and European Council President Wim Kok and Foreign Minister
Hans van Mierlo.
The spokesman said Simitis would also brief the president on his participation
in the sessions of the European Socialist Party conference in Sweden last
week, in view of developments in the EU.
Cypriot President Clerides in Athens
Cyprus President Glafcos Clerides will visit Athens for talks with Prime
Minister Costas Simitis on July 1, according to an ANA despatch from
Nicosia.
Citing statements made by Foreign Minister Yiannakis Cassoulides to Cyprus
Radio, the despatch said the private talks at 11.30 local time would be
followed by a working luncheon.
The talks will be held in view of UN-sponsored direct talks between
Clerides and Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash in New York later the
same month and within the framework of Greek and Cypriot coordinated
efforts aimed at finding a solution to the Cyprus problem.
NATO commander visits Greece
The outgoing Commander of NATO naval forces southern Europe, Admiral Mario
Angeli, paid a courtesy call at the National Defence Ministry today.
Angeli was received by National Defence Undersecretary Dimitris Apostolakis
and the Chief of the National Defence General Staff Lieutenant General
Athanasios Tzoganis.
He also met with the Chief of the Navy General Staff, Vice Admiral Leonidas
Paleogiorgos.
Angeli will be replaced on July 17 by his compatriot, Admiral Spinotti.
300 kgs of hashish found on Albanian boat
An Albanian speedboat, carrying drugs and arms, was arrested at dawn
Tuesday by the Greek coastguard near the northwestern port of Igoumenitsa.
The speedboat was arrested after being chased by the coastguard patrol boat
and an exchange of fire. Coastguard officials said it carried 300 kilograms
of hashish, two kalashnikov rifles and ammunition, and a hand grenade.
The chase began as the 6-metre outboard motor speedboat opened fire on the
patrol boat and tried to head back to the Albanian coast after the patrol
boat called for it to stop and be searched.
The patrol boat returned the fire, obliging the speedboat to stop, while
its passengers jumped ship and swam to nearby rocks.
Ford leads Acropolis Rally
Finland's Juha Kankunnen, driving a Ford Escort, contined to lead the 44th
Acropolis Rally at the end of four of the last leg's six special sections
today.
Carlos Sainz of Spain, also in a Ford Escort, was 16 seconds behind
Kankunnen in second place.
Kankunnen's compatriot, Tommi Makinen, won two of the four special sections
today but remains in fourth place behind Britain's Richard Burns. Both are
driving Mitsubishis.
Of the 101 cars which started the race at the foot of the Acropolis on
Sunday, 64 are continuing.
The first car is expected to cross the finish line in Athens at about 19.30
local time.
WEATHER
Fine weather is forecast for most parts of Greece today with possible brief
showers and rainstorms in the north. Winds, variable, moderate to strong
especially in the southern Aegean Sea. Athens will be sunny with some local
clouds with temperatures between 16-29C. Similar weather in Thessaloniki
where temperatures will be from 15-27C.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Monday's closing rates - buying US dlr. 271.481
Pound sterling 443.424 Cyprus pd 528.716
French franc 46.755 Swiss franc 188.301
German mark 157.867 Italian lira (100) 16.006
Yen (100) 241.244 Canadian dlr. 195.364
Australian dlr. 206.177 Irish Punt 409.180
Belgian franc 7.650 Finnish mark 52.562
Dutch guilder 140.323 Danish kr. 41.472
Swedish kr. 34.914 Norwegian kr. 38.053
Austrian sch. 22.422 Spanish peseta 1.866
Port. Escudo 1.557
(M.P.)
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