Greek shipping competitiveness an issue for shiponers, seamen
NEWS IN DETAIL
Greece says top Turkish general's remarks have 'positive value'
Athens appeared reserved yesterday on statements the Turkish chief of
general staff reportedly made during a reception at Athens' embassy in
Ankara to celebrate Greece's Independence Day on Tuesday.
Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas called Turkish Chief of General Staff
Gen. Ismail Hakki Karadayi's attendance at the reception a "polite
gesture".
Mr. Reppas said that while his statements have a "positive value", he hoped
they also expressed a more general political direction and that Greece
expected similar political initiatives to show these were not empty words,
while the important thing was for Turkey to express fully and concisely its
positions on the entire spectrum of Greek-Turkish issues.
Gen. Karadayi reportedly spoke to Greece's Ambassador to Ankara, Dimitris
Nezeritis, of the need to resolve bilateral differences "so that future
generations will not be burdened by these problems".
He also drew attention to the ease with which Greeks and Turks developed
friendly relations on a social level.
Gen. Karadayi attended the embassy's reception in honour of Greek
Independence Day, March 25.
Meanwhile, German Foreign Minister Klaus Kinkel visiting Ankara reiterated
that "Turkey's accession to the European Union cannot be carried out soon
due to problems continuing to exist in the human rights sector, the Kurdish
issue, Greek-Turkish relations and Turkey's economic problems."
Mr. Kinkel stressed the considerable importance that "the normalisation of
Greek-Turkish relations" has for Europe and appealed to Athens and Ankara
for "necessary flexibility in handling problems."
Referring to the Cyprus issue, Mr. Kinkel said that "convergence must be
reached between the two sides."
"Egnatia" railway project considered
Prime minister Costas Simitis said yesterday that the "Egnatia" railway
project -- a route linking the cities of Durres (Albania), Florina,
Thessaloniki and Ormenio - was being considered and if approved, it will
fall in line with a US plan for developing the Balkans and will be funded
by Washington.
Speaking to reporters after a meeting at the transport ministry, Mr.
Simitis also referred to developments in the civil aviation saying that a
new automated traffic control system will be completed next month,
attributing delays in the Olympic Airway's restructuring plan to differences
between the Olympic and the EU Commission. Mr. Simitis forecast that a
solution will be given in about two months.
Greece dismisses Albanian secret service allegations
Greece yesterday dismissed statements by Albania's outgoing secret service
chief that Greek groups were plotting to "liberate" southern Albania,
saying such claims were "not even worthy of being denied".
"The statements by the outgoing chief of the Albanian secret service are
not even worthy of being denied and must be attributed to the confusion in
which the individual in question has naturally found himself," foreign
ministry spokesman Costas Bikas said.
"The Greek government has signed a friendship and cooperation agreement
with Albania and during the current crisis actively shows its assistance in
this time of need for the neighbouring country. Greece is also working
within the framework of international initiatives for the restoration of
democratic normality.
"(Albanian) President (Sali) Berisha and Prime Minister (Bashkim) Fino, by
public statements as well as to Greek governmnent officials, have already
praised the Greek stance.
Bashkim Gazidede, the outgoing secret service chief, told the Albanian
parliament yesterday that Greek groups were also behind the insurrection
which has enveloped the neighbouring country during the past weeks.
Greece offers battalion for police force in Albania
If international organisations decide to send a multinational police force
to Albania, Greece aims to participate by sending a batallion, press
reports stated yesterday. The Greek force would be comprised by officers
and NCOs.
The Greek armed forces has organised a C-130 aircraft to transfer 20 tonnes
of medicines and food to Tirana. The humanitarian aid will be donated to
Albanian authorities for distribution.
Bulgarian FM Stalev in Athens next month
Bulgarian Caretaker Foreign Minister Stojan Stalev will visit Greece on
April 15-16, before paying a working visit to Turkey on April 2-4,
according to an announcement by Bulgarian foreign ministry spokesman Radko
Vlajkov.
According to Mr. Vlajkov, Mr. Stalev's visits are part of preparation for
high-level meetings, while bilateral relations and possibilities for their
intensification will also be discussed, as well as certain regional
problems.
Public Order Minister Romeos meets with FYROM counterpart
Wide-ranging cooperation between Greece and the Former Yugoslavia of
Macedonia (FYROM) was agreed upon yesterday by Public Order Minister George
Romeos and his visiting FYROM counterpart Stoyan Trevskovski.
Discussions focused on the combatting of organised crime, drug smuggling,
terrorism as well as the smuggling of weapons, people and stolen vehicles
from neighbouring Albania.
Mr. Romeos said that both countries must cooperate to face the growing
problem of illegal drug production, stressing to the FYROM delegation that
Greek authorities have information that large quantities of drugs are
manufactured in the neighbouring form er Yugoslav republic.
Transport commissioner Kinnock due in Athens today
European commissioner for transport, Neil Kinnock, is due to arrive in
Greece today at the invitation of Merchant Marine Minister Stavros
Soumakis.
Announcing the visit yesterday, Mr. Soumakis said both he and Transport and
Communications Minister Haris Kastanidis would be having talks with Mr.
Kinnock.
Mr. Kinnock will also be meeting with Prime Minister Costas Simitis, Mr.
Soumakis said.
Pangalos meets with Arab ambassadors in Athens
Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos met ambassadors from several Arab
countries accredited to Athens yesterday, and expressed the government's
opposition to the housing settlement policy applied by the Israeli
government.
Mr. Pangalos said he will raise the issue with the European Union.
The Arab ambassadors, who requested the meeting, briefed Mr. Pangalos on
latest developments on the Middle East issue in the wake of the decision
taken by the Israeli government to build 6,500 new residences in the Abu
Gneim region of East Jerusalem.
Yiannopoulos meets with Palestinian Authority official
Justice Minister Evangelos Yiannopoulos yesterday met with his Palestinian
Authority counterpart Freij Abu Madian and discussed issues of mutual
interest.
The Palestinian official was accompanied on his visit by the head of the
Palestinian Authority's diplomatic mission, Abdullah Abdullah.
Greek Independence Day commemorated by US administration
US President Bill Clinton yesterday signed a declaration on the occasion of
Greek Independence Day on Tuesday, stressing the great contribution of
Greeks in philosophy, literature, architecture and the influence the ideas
of ancient Greece had on the founders of the modern American republic.
Mr. Clinton stressed the close ties currently enjoyed between Greece and
the US and their cooperation within NATO and on a bilateral level. "Our
country envisages close cooperation with Greece during the next years as we
are seeking manners in which to achieve comprehensive peace, stability and
prosperity in all the states of Europe and of the world."
Mr. Clinton yesterday met with with leading members of the Greek-American
community in the White House, in his first direct contact with the
expatriate Greek community since his re-election.
The 15-minute meeting was attended by Archbishop of America Spyridon,
Council of Hellenes Abroad (SAE) President Andrew Athens, American Hellenic
Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) President Spyros Makris and
President of the National Coordinat ing Effort - Justice for Cyprus Andrew
Manatos as well as Greece's ambassador to Washington, Loukas Tsilas.
Euromerchant Bank to buy Credit Lyonnais Greece network
Credit Lyonnais Greece S.A. and Euromerchant Bank S.A. on Wednesday
announced that the two companies had agreed in principle for the latter to
acquire the former's banking network in Greece, a Euromerchant Bank
announcement said yesterday.
The international group Credit Lyonnais has been operating in Greece since
1977 through a Representative Offie and since 1981 through its subsidiary -
Credit Lyonnais Greece S.A. - which will continue to develop its capital
market, corporate banking, shipping and treasury activities in Greece.
According to the Euromerchant Bank announcement, the subsidiary will also
continue to operate in international private banking for major clients of
the Credit Lyonnais Group.
Euromerchant Bank was established in 1990 and is part of the European
Financial Group (EFG) - a banking group held by Latsis family interests.
In 1996, the company agreed to merge its operations with Interbank in
Greece, following the sale of 95 per cent of Interbank's shares from Banque
Worms to the EFG.
The merger will create the third largest private sector bank in Greece.
Canadian interest in regional construction sector
Several Canadian construction companies active in the building of transport
and communications networks are reportedly interested in cooperating with
Greek firms in order to jointly undertake projects in the Balkans, Black
Sea region and Middle East count ries.
The proposal was conveyed yesterday by the international affairs consultant
of Canada's Industry, Commerce and Science and Technology Ministry,
Genevieve Filion, during a meeting with members of the board of directors
of the central Macedonia department of the Technical Chamber of Greece (TEE-
TKM) in Thessaloniki.
According to a TEE-TKM announcement, the cooperation proposal is to be
discussed in November or December during a meeting between representatives
of Greek and Canadian construction companies. This will be preceded by a
written briefing between TEE-TKM a nd the relevant Canadian ministry.
Greek shipping competitiveness an issue for shipowners, seamen
Merchant Marine Minister Stavros Soumakis yesterday said the issue of
competitiveness by the Greek shipping sector "must be solved between the
shipowners and the merchant seamen."
The merchant marine ministry cannot formulate the shipping sector, the
minister said, adding that "the merchant marine ministry is not the
maritime sector."
Mr. Soumakis made the statements in regard to a joint announcement on
Tuesday by the members of the board of directors of the Greek Shipping
Cooperation Committee and the Greek Shipowners Union, after their meeting
in London.
During their first joint meeting this year, members of the two boards
focused on issues concerning the maritime shipping sector at a national and
international level.
They said that the course of Greek-flagged shipping was "extremely worrying,
" in view of the sharp decline in competitiveness of the ships sailing
under the Greek flag.
"The fruitless discussions with the government over a 10-month duration
regarding the adaptation of shipping policy to that which our EU partners
have adopted and implemented successfully, have formulated 'a climate of
flight' which will be transformed into an economic, social and national
problem for our country," the announcement read.
According to the announcement, "the government must proceed with the taking
of necessary measures, based on the broader national interest, in order to
avert the danger ot the country's shipping sector collapsing."
WEATHER
Mostly sunny weather is forecast for most parts of Greece today, except for
the eastern and southern regions of the country which will be partrly
cloudy with scattered showers. Winds will be northerly, moderate to strong,
turning to gale force in the Aegean. Athens will be overcast with sunny
spells and temperatures between 6-10C. Partly cloudy in Thessaloniki with
temperatures between 4-9C.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Wednesday's closing rates - buying US dlr. 264.219
Pound sterling 428.544 Cyprus pd 524.332
French franc 46.426 Swiss franc 180.306
German mark 156.523 Italian lira (100) 15.645
Yen (100) 212.982 Canadian dlr. 192.468
Australian dlr. 207.219 Irish Punt 415.410
Belgian franc 7.589 Finnish mark 52.776
Dutch guilder 139.138 Danish kr. 41.069
Swedish kr. 34.492 Norwegian kr. 39.668
Austrian sch. 22.248 Spanish peseta 1.843
Portuguese escudo 1.555
(C.E.)