Tourist arrivals expected to rise this year
NEWS IN DETAIL
Greece welcomes appointment of new Albanian interim premier
Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos yesterday hailed the appointment of a
new Albanian interim prime minister from the opposition Socialist Party by
President Sali Berisha.
The appointment came after news that the violence in the neighbouring
country had spread to northern Albania for the first time since the
insurgency broke out last month.
In another development, Athens made representations yesterday afternoon to
Tirana for the release of imprisoned Albanian Socialist leader Fatos Nano,
as announced earlier in the day by Mr. Pangalos. Soon after the Berisha
announcement last night, Mr . Pangalos described Albania's new prime
minister, Bashkim Fino, as being "reliable and modest".
He also expressed the hope that Mr. Fino, Gjirokaster's former mayor, "will
contribute to the finding of a peaceful solution to the Albanian problem."
Mr. Pangalos said there was a possibility of a Greek official travelling to
Tirana during the next few days, depending on how the situation develops
and whether a visit is deemed to be positive.
The foreign minister said the Greek government was in contact with the
Italian government over the issue, saying the international community's aim
is for a national consensus government to be formed in Albania and for the
creation of conditions for calm and restoration of order in the country.
Mr. Pangalos stressed that Greece was opposed to the involvement of an
international force in Albania and that it prefered for the problems to be
resolved by the Albanians themselves.
He reiterated that Greece was ready to provide economic, food and
pharmaceutical aid to Albania, "which we are already doing".
Patra donations
Finally, a committee of citizens from Sarande has arrived in Patra to
collect food and medicine for residents in southern Albania.
Led by the town's former prefect, Vasilis Tsakos, they were to meet
yesterday and today with local government representatives and aid
groups.
WEU parliamentary conference opens in Athens
Parliamentarians from the Western European Union's (WEU) member-states
gathered, first time in Athens, for the WEU's conference focusing on
relations with NATO and the future of the organisation, in view of an
expected enlargement of both the European Un ion and NATO.
The president of the WEU Parliamentary Assembly, Luis Maria de Puig, opened
the conference yesterday, stressing Greece's important position in Europe's
security and defence sector.
Mr. de Puig stressed the need to reinforce the WEU's role, saying that "the
Western European Union is jointly responsible for issues which relate to
the expansion of the alliance or the European Union".
According to sources, NATO officials were reportedly annoyed at the fact
that the WEU had proceeded with organisation of the Athens conference, as
well as the WEU's assumption of several important initiatives.
In welcoming WEU delegates, Parliament President Apostolos Kaklamanis
reiterated a Greek proposal for the signing of a protocol agreement that
will commit NATO member-states not to use aggression against allies.
NATO's Assistant Secretary-General Donald MacConnel said the alliance
played an important role in the shaping of a new "peaceful, undivided and
free" Europe.
Mr. MacConnell said the term NATO enlargement was misleading, "because it
implies that NATO is moving towards the east, while in reality the
countries of central and eastern Europe are moving towards the west."
The Athens conference ends Thursday.
Defence Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos and Alternate Foreign Minister George
Papandreou are scheduled to address the conference today.
Mr. Kaklamanis also referred to the latest developments in Albania, the
dangers of ignoring Russia's views on NATO expansion and a "confidence
deficit" in the alliance arising from Greece's experience with Turkey.
Referring to Greece's efforts to peacefully restore stability in Albania
and to protect the human rights of the Albanian people and the Greek
minority, Mr. Kaklamanis stressed that "the new political stage in the
countries of central and eastern Europe has released the forces of
nationalism and fosters a climate of dangerous instability."
Turning again to NATO expansion, Mr. Kaklamanis said that the reservations
from Moscow should be understood.
Russia's cooperation is necessary for abolition of dividing lines and
avoiding the growth of nationalist danger, he added.
Doctors of the World mission to Albania
Members of the Doctors of the World organisation have returned to Athens
after a five-day visit to neighbouring Albania, painting a grim picture of
the situation prevailing in Gjirokaster and Sarande. The group also
provided pharmaceuticals to hospitals i n the region.
"Hospitals were derelict. The lack of bandaging materials, serums and
medicines rendered treatment or surgery for the wounded impossible and as a
result their transfer to other cities is necessary,"according to a
physician, who added that most injuries are due to random shooting.
In addition, the organisation is preparing another mission aimed at meeting
needs in regions further to the north where clashes are taking place.
German President honoured at Athens University
German President Roman Herzog was declared an honorary professor of the
Athens University's Law faculty yesterday afternoon.
Speaking during the ceremony, Mr. Herzog expressed views in favour of the
"principle of the separation of powers" in order for a country to be able
to operate.
During his speech, entitled "The State and Perceptions of the State at the
End of the 20th Century," the German president supported international
cooperation for resolving problems such as those concerning the environment,
the economy, the creation of n ew jobs and the safeguarding of existing
ones.
He stressed that political power is not only allocated to governments,
parliaments and courts, but "is simultaneously found under the determining
influence of political parties, public opinion expressed through the media,
important economic businesses a nd large social groups."
Those attending the ceremony included President of the Republic Kostis
Stephanopoulos, former president Christos Sartzetakis, main opposition New
Democracy President Miltiades Evert, honorary ND president Constantine
Mitsotakis, Justice Minister Evangelos Yiannopoulos and Culture Minister
Evangelos Venizelos.
Papandreou holds talks with Austrian defence minister
Alternate Foreign Minister George Papandreou held talks with Austrian
Defence Minister Werner Fasslabend at the foreign ministry yesterday
ranging from the enlargement of the European Union and NATO, the West
European Union, Greek-Turkish relations, the Cyprus issue, differences with
the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), the general situation
prevailing in the Balkans as well as events taking place in Albania.
Pangalos-Michaelides discuss recent developments in Cyprus
Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos last night met with his Cypriot
counterpart, Alecos Michaelides, in Athens, and discussed Mr. Michaelides'
recent visits to European countries and Mr.Pangalos' meeting with US
Secretary of State Madeleine Albright.
In view of proximity talks currently underway in Nicosia between Cyprus
President Glafcos Clerides and Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash, Mr.
Michaelides said all opportunities must be used in order to encourage those
who must become involved in the issue.
Speaking on the involvement of Turkish Cypriots in negotiations for Cyprus'
entry into the EU, Mr. Pangalos said negotiations could not take place
between an existing EU and an existing government (of the Cyprus republic)
with a unity which is not recognised by the international community.
"We will try to press our associates on this issue," Mr. Pangalos said,
adding that following a concession made by Greece, the EU pledged that its
next expansion would take place with a group of countries including
Cyprus.
US State Department statement
Meanwhile, according to an Athens News Agency (ANA) dispatch from
Washington, State Department spokesman Nicholas Burns said the director of
the State Department's southern Europe department, Carey Cavanaugh, is
currently on a tour of European countries in order to coordinate the moves
of the US and the EU on reducing tensions in the Aegean and Cyprus. He has
already visited London and is now to travel to Brussels, Bonn, The Hague
and Paris .
Mr. Burns said the Cyprus issue was discussed extensively between Ms
Albright and her British counterpart, Malcolm Rifkind at the US State
Department on Monday.
Noted philhellene scholar Robert Browning dies
Well-known Greek history scholar and the president of the Committee for
Return of the Parthenon Marbles Robert Browning died yesterday at the age
of 83.
Browning, who suffered from cancer, headed the Byzantine Studies department
at the University of London for many years and was actively involved in the
promotion of many of Greece's political and cultural issues.
He had been declared an official lecturer at Athens University and had been
honoured on two occasions by Greece.
French director Jules Dassin, the widow of former culture minister Melina
Mercouri, also expressed their grief at the death of Browning, as did
Culture Minister Evangelos Venizelos.
Mr. Dassin, who heads the effort for return of the Parthenon Marbles from
the British Museum, said Greece has lost a "loving friend."
New York to host number of Greek cultural events
True to its goal for a continued cultural presence of Greece in the United
States, the Greek culture ministry yesterday announced plans for a series
of cultural events to be held in New York over the next few months.
The events will begin with the opening of a Greek archaeological exhibition
at New York's National Gallery.
Addressing a press conference yesterday, Mr. Venizelos referred to the
"Glory of the Byzantium" exhibition currently held at New York's Metropolitan
Museum, considered to be one of the major events in the museum's history
and the first Greek major cultural event in the United States since
1992.
In reference to his trip to New York, where he attended the opening of the
exhibition, Mr. Venizelos elaborated on his meetings with the president of
the National Foundation for the Arts, the secretary-general of the
Smithsonian Institute, the director of the Library of Congress and the
director of the National Gallery.
The minister also held a meeting with a delegation from the American Jewish
Committee regarding the construction of a monument dedicated to the Nazi
genocide of Greek Jews. The monument will be erected in Thessaloniki, as
part of events marking the institution of the Cultural Capital of
Europe.
Aheloos river diversion project awarded
The Aheloos River diversion tunnel project has been allocated to the
Impregilo-Gnomon-Tegk consortium, which received the highest marks (43.85
per cent) in a technical assessment.
The runners-up for the 35-billion-drachmas project was the Terna-Ferrocemento
consortium (43.05 per cent).
Tourist arrivals expected to rise in '97
Early projections show that Greece will be visited by more tourists this
year than in 1996, according to Development Minister Vasso Papandreou.
Ms Papandreou recently visited Berlin to attend the international tourism
exhibition ITB. While there, the Greek minister had meetings with
representatives of several major tourist agencies.
Greece is a traditional tourist destination for many German tourists who
together with tourists from Britain account for one half of the overall
tourist arrivals each year.
Speaking to reporters on Sunday, Ms Papandreou announced that Greece will
launch a campaign this month to improve the country's tourism image.
WEATHER
Strong northerly winds which prevailed in the Aegean and Cretan seas will
gradually subside as of tonight, but most parts of Greece will be cloudy
and rainy with snowfall in the mountainous regions. The weather is expected
to improve as of today. Athens will be partly cloudy with temperatures
between 6-13C. Same for Thessaloniki with temperatures between -1 to
10C.
SPORTS
National team reps tour Athens '97 facilities
Many of the world's largest national athletic teams reiterated yesterday
that Athens has the ability to organise the best ever athletics world
championships.
The Athens '97 World Championships are due to take place in the Greek
capital between Aug. 1-10.
Representatives of teams from the United States, Jamaica, Germany, France,
Italy and Australia yesterday visited the facilities at Athens' Olympic
Stadium. They were accompanied on their visit by International Amateur
Athletics Federation (IAAF) technic al director Sandro Giovannelli.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Tuesday's closing rates - buying US dlr. 265.489
Pound sterling 426.084 Cyprus pd 521.792
French franc 46.138 Swiss franc 179.850
German mark 155.546 Italian lira (100) 15.657
Yen (100) 217.883 Canadian dlr. 193.916
Australian dlr. 209.570 Irish Punt 414.358
Belgian franc 7.541 Finnish mark 52.159
Dutch guilder 138.210 Danish kr. 40.797
Swedish kr. 34.863 Norwegian kr. 38.962
Austrian sch. 22.102 Spanish peseta 1.834
Portuguese escudo 1.553
(C.E.)