Greek tourism promotion campaign in Canada
NEWS IN DETAIL
EU accepts Greek initiative in Albanian crisis
The Dutch EU presidency yesterday accepted Athens' proposals for action in
connection with the situation in Albania while the EU Working Group on the
Balkans will convene tomorrow, a foreign ministry announcement said.
Earlier in day, Foreign Undersecretary Yiannos Kranidiotis said Greece's
proposal envisaged an ad hoc meeting of the EU Working Group on the Balkans
and an emergency meeting of the EU's Political Committee to discuss the
crisis and propose measures to d efuse the tension. He added that Athens
had also proposed that a special report be compiled by the ambassadors of
the EU's 15 member-states in Tirana.
In addition, the foreign ministry announcement stated that the meeting of
the EU Political Committee has been scheduled for Thursday. The committee
will also discuss the ambassadors' report.
Meanwhile, Alternate Foreign Minister George Papandreou said that Greece
proposed a few days ago a meeting in Athens of the Royamont Group for
stability in the Balkans, comprising the foreign ministers of the EU, the
US, the Balkan nations and Russia,to discuss the situation in Albania.
The alternate minister said no extra precautionary measures would be taken
at Greece's borders, since those already in place were considered
sufficient to contain illegal immigration.
Mr. Kranidiotis, commenting further on the crisis in Albania, advised
Albania's ethnic Greeks to keep calm, noting that there had not been any
attacks against the community, nor had there been any increased movements
of people towards the Greek border.
Dutch EU presidency accepts Greek, Italian proposal
The Dutch EU presidency has undertaken to activate a Greek and Italian
proposal for an urgent response by the '15' to the crisis in Albania.
The presidency announced that it had contacted its EU partners in order to
assess at what level the meeting would take place.
It is envisaged that the issue can be discussed at the level of a special
working group for the Balkans of the Council of Ministers, and by the
Political Committee - the directors of the foreign ministries of the
'15'.
It is likely that the committee will meet tomorrow or Thursday to discuss
the situation in Albania on the basis of the findings of a committee of
experts of the Council of Ministers, which visited Tirana on Friday, and on
the basis of reports by the amb assadors of the '15' in Tirana.
It is also expected that the issue will be discussed by the European
Commission in its weekly session tomorrow. The Commission is empowered to
adopt a position and undertake an initiative regarding an urgent Community
response, coordinating its proposal s with the actions of the Dutch
presidency.
Albania pulls plug on western TV broadcasts
Albanian authorities yesterday pulled the plug on western television
broadcasts out of the country after declaring an immediate state of
emergency to combat armed unrest in the south, the European Broadcasting
Union said.
Tony Naetes, head of Eurovision News Services in Geneva, told Reuters that
the EBU, the only organisation providing satellite television feeds to the
outside world from Tirana, halted its work as of 7:30 p.m. after ordered
verbally by the Albanian authorities.
Kaklamanis: developments in Albania 'a cause for concern'
Parliament President Apostolos Kaklamanis said developments in Albania
constituted a cause for concern, but did not justify a loss of calm and
coolheadedness.
"On the contrary, they justify the imposition of measures in order to avert
a massive wave of economic refugees from entering Greece and encourage
ethnic Greeks to remain in their homes," he said.
Mr. Kaklamanis said European partners should realise that Greece is
directly interested in developments in the Balkans, especially in
neighbouring countries such as Albania.
He added that Greece was the only stabilising factor in the Balkans and
called on the European partners to realise that at this time
"Our country's position is clear...we don't wish to have any involvement in
the domestic situations in our neighbouring countries," he said.
He added, however, that the existence of an ethnic Greek community in
Albania calls for a special Greek interest in developments in the
neighbouring country.
"As a democratic country we are sensitive to human rights, not just in
Albania due to the ethnic Greeks in the country, but also in other
countries such as Turkey," Mr. Kaklamanis said.
Striking teachers request new meeting with minister
Secondary school teachers yesterday held another protest rally outside the
education ministry, calling for salary increases.
Teachers' representatives met with Education Undersecretary Ioannis
Anthopoulos and asked for another meeting with Education Minister Gerasimos
Arsenis.
Mr. Anthopoulos assured striking teachers that he would convey their
request to the minister, who was expected to return from abroad late last
night.
OLME's administrative council was due to meet last night in order to decide
whether it would submit proposals during today's teachers general meetings,
to be held throughout the country, for the stike to continue for the eighth
consecutive week.
Teachers are to take the final decision today, and it will be ratified
tomorrow during the general meeting of local union presidents, due to be
held in Athens.
Cyprus-EU accession issue discussed
Cypriot Foreign Minister Alecos Michaelides began in Athens yesterday a
tour of European capitals in an effort to deal with the insistence of
certain EU member-states to include Turkish Cypriots in the island
republic's EU accession talks.
Speaking after a meeting with Alternate Foreign Minister George Papandreou,
Mr. Michaelides expressed regret at the joint effort by Germany, France and
Britain to include the Turkish Cypriots in the accession talks.
Mr. Michaelides said this effort was subject to various interpretations and
did not comply with the spirit of the March 6, 1995 decision, according to
which accession talks for the island republic will begin six months after
the end of the Intergovernme ntal Conference.
Mr. Papandreou said he had already visited Italy, "I am to visit France
tomorrow (today) and I am to visit other countries in our effort to promote
the Cyprus issue," he said.
Special border patrol units in Evros announced
Public Order Minister George Romeos said yesterday that special border
patrol units will be formed and activated in the Evros prefecture by the
end of the year in order to combat the illegal entry of individuals from
neighbouring Turkey.
Mr. Romeos, who made the statement at the border checkpoint of Kipoi during
his two-day tour of the prefecture, said excellent cooperation exists
between police and the military in guarding the border and tackling the
problem of illegal immigration. He said the aim of his ministry is to have
the new units manned by local residents.
Referring to the problem posed by illegal immigration in general, Mr.
Romeos said it was serious, adding that he arrived in Evros to discuss the
issue with responsible services, and primarily police officials, as well as
to take measures to crack down on illegal immigration.
He said his ministry spends 300 million drachmas a year to hire vehicles to
deport illegal immigrants and a further 1.5 billion drachmas a year alone
in spare parts for equipment, primarily vehicles.
OTOE anticipates changes in employment,remuneration at banks
Studies unveiled yesterday by the Federation of Greek Bank Employee Unions'
(OTOE) labour institute anticipate two important changes in the employment
and remuneration system at banks and a modernisation system for the banking
sector.
The correlation between traditional work at counters is expected to be
overturned in favour of specialised work in sales and consulting. At
present, 40 per cent of bank employees work at counters, 45 per cent in
promotion work and only 15 per cent in sales and consulting. The last
figure is expected to reach 45-50 per cent in the next few years.
Secondly, the traditional system of remuneration through salaries contained
in collective labour agreements and time maturity is expected to be
overturned in favour of the system linking remuneration with productivity
and the competitiveness of each emp loyee, the so-called merit system.
According to a study prepared by OTOE, the 35-hour working week will
protect employment, and increase productivity by 3.7 per cent.
Trade unionists argue that such measures will have disastrous results for
employment, since a decrease in working time coupled with a decrease in
salaries will objectively lead bank employees to finding a second job,
resulting in the loss of jobs for young people, the swelling of the
informal economy and losses in contributions for insurance funds.
GSEE warns gov't over rumoured package of labour measures
Trade unionists are apparently toughening their stance vis-a-vis the
government amid press reports, which organised labour circles believe are
leaked by the national economy ministry, concerning a package of measures
featuring a 30-hour working week with a corresponding reduction of salaries
in the private sector, banks, etc.
General Confederation of Workers of Greece (GSEE) President Christos
Polyzogopoulos said yesterday that the ministry is doing everything it can
to see that social dialogue never begins.
Mr. Polyzogopoulos spoke of initiatives implemented in Britain during the
Thatcher government in the 1980s, saying such tactics cannot be transferred
to present-day Greece and that ministers must learn not to take each other
by surprise.
He reiterated that if reports are confirmed, GSEE will not enter into
dialogue and will opt for mobilisations.
Conference covers Greek-Romanian trade, investment opportunities
The new government in Romania is in the process of implementing an economic
restructing programme, in order to create a climate of market confidence
and attract foreign investment, a top Romanian government official said in
Athens yesterday.
Romanian Youth and Sports Minister Sorin Stanescu told a conference on
opportunities for Greek businesses in Romania that this economic programme
included a wide-ranging plan to privatise state-run organisations in all
economic sectors.
Mr. Stanescu said the Romanian economy was well on the way to deregulation
with restrictions on trade being abolished, pricing interventions being cut
back and new incentives being developed in the property market for foreign
investors.
These positive reforms, he added, were confirmed by the expected signing
this year of economic agreements between Romania, the International
Monetary Fund, the World Bank and the European Union.
Greek tourism promotion campaign in Canada
The Greek Tourism Organisation (EOT) yesterday launched a campaign in the
Canadian market, entitled "Showcase Greece '97", starting from Vancouver
and ending in Halifax next month.
The campaign will tour 25 cities and it is expected draw approximately 4,
500 travel agents.
WEATHER
Sunshine is forecast for most parts of Greece today, with some local
cloudiness in eastern Macedonia and Thrace and possible showers during the
night. Strong winds in the Aegean Sea are expected to subside later on.
Athens will be mostly sunny with temperatures between 6-17C. Thessaloniki
will be sunny to partly cloudy with temperatures between 2-15C.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Monday's closing rates - buying US dlr. 263.971
Pound sterling 428.445 Cyprus pd 521.137
French franc 46.227 Swiss franc 178.897
German mark 156.042 Italian lira (100) 15.604
Yen (100) 218.984 Canadian dlr. 192.746
Australian dlr. 206.911 Irish Punt 415.946
Belgian franc 7.565 Finnish mark 52.223
Dutch guilder 138.771 Danish kr. 40.938
Swedish kr. 34.986 Norwegian kr. 38.966
Austrian sch. 22.181 Spanish peseta 1.839
Portuguese escudo 1.552
(C.E.)