Teachers to continue strike
NEWS IN DETAIL
Kaklamanis says EU National Parliaments ignorant of critical European Committee decisions
President of the Greek Parliament, Apostolos Kaklamanis returned yesterday
from Holland where he participated in an unofficial meeting of the
Presidents of the European Union's National Parliaments focusing on the
Intergovernmental Conference and the role of National Parliaments in the
course towards european unification.
Speaking to reportes upon arrival in Athens, Kaklamanis said "...it appears
that the National Parliaments are ignorant of regulations and critical
decisions for the future of the peoples and citizens of Europe, which are
being taken in Brussels."
The National Parliaments are not willing to accept a typically legalising
role, Kaklamanis said, maintaining that the conclusions of the EU National
Councils' Presidents Synod, to be held in Helsinki in June, should be
endorsed by the Intergovernmental Conference and the Summit Council in
Amsterdam.
Turning to Greek-Turkish relations, Kaklamanis said the Greek government
"should win the international public opinion's support for the Greek cause,
which is a cause of democracy and peace against turkish provocativenss, a
great danger to stability in our region."
"At the same time," he said, "we should preserve as well as reinforce our
internal unity and strengthen as much as possible our defence system."
Simitis stresses need for new agricultural policy
Prime Minister Costas Simitis today stressed the need for a new agriculture
policy.
Speaking in Kileler, on the second day of his three-day tour of Thessaly,
the premier said that those who struggled for the "agricultural idea"
should be vindicated.
"The struggle continues," Simitis said. "It is harsh and it is difficult,
but we must go on in order to vindicate those who struggled for the
agricultural idea," he added.
Speaking later in Neapoli, the premier said that the government has given
serious consideration to the problems of the farmers, leaving open the
possibility for further measures to relieve farmers.
Simitis said implementation of the measures to which the government has
committeed so far is estimated at 191 billion drachmas.
"We consider the problems and promote suitable solutions. We are always
open to re-examining the issues in good faith," he said.
Speaking in Larissa, yesterday, Simitis called on Ankara to abandon its
visions for the rivival of the ottoman empire, warning the neighbouring
country that the cost of such designs against Greece will be much greater
than any anticipated gain.
Simitis, who was speaking during a visit to the First Army, said Turkey had
turned into "the greatest destabilizing factor in the Aegean, the Balkans,
the Eastern Mediterranean, Caucasus and the Middle East."
Stressing that the status quo in the Aegean is "absolutely clear," Simitis
reiterated Athen's position that it will not enter dialogue with Turkey on
issues of sovereignty and the country's sovereign rights.
Simitis lashes out against striking teachers
Prime Minister Costas Simitis lashed out against striking teachers today
reiterating his firm position that the government will not respond to
requests which do not fall in line with its stated financial goals.
"We respond negatively to requests who do not correspond to our goals,"
Simitis said during a speech on Thessaly's development prospects.
Simitis was speaking in Neapoli, on the second day of his three day tour of
Thessaly.
Turning to other issues, the premier said the government insisted on the
country's equal participation in the course of the European unification,
which he described as "a basic option of strategic importance for the
future."
Simitis said his government's economic plan has so far achieved to lessen
the public deficit, de-escalate inflation as well as interest rates, and
accelerate the course of development.
He said the government achieved the aforementioned without having to resort
to cuts in social expenditure.
Greece will not accept Turkey's blackmailing tactic for a new share out in the Aegean, says Pangalos
Greece will not accept to be blackmailed by Turkey into a new share out of
the Aegean, Greek Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos told reporters upon
arrival in New York on Saturday, an ANA despatch from New York said.
"Greece is not going to accept the military and diplomatic pressures, the
systematic blackmailing tactic which Turkey follows in order to achieve a
new share out of the Aegean, giving up, to a lesser or greater degree, the
Greek sovereign rights," Pangalos said.
Ruling out rumoured scenarios of an inevitable war with Turkey, Pangalos
said that the Greek government works with deliberation, prudence, and cool-
headedness in order to work out a peaceful solution to the problems
constantly created by Turkey.
"A solution," he added, "in the framework of International Law, through the
application of international treaties and the recourse of possible
disagreements and different interpretations to an organisation with
internationally recognised jurisdiction such as the international court at
the Hague."
Regarding developments in Cyprus and especially the purchase of Russian-
made S-300 missiles by the Cypriot government, Pangalos stressed "the right
of every independent government to choose its means of defence."
Pangalos said those who claim that there is a problem, because the Cypriot
government tries to limit the existing, huge imbalance of force, while
Ankara continues to respond to demilitarisation appeals by the constant
development of its offensive potential "are in bad faith."
The Greek Minister further expressed conviction that the joint diplomatic
campaign of Greece and Cyprus will yield results, while Turkish efforts to
intimidate the Cypriot leadership on the issue of the missiles purchase
will fail.
Replying to rumours about a meeting with his US Counterpart, Pangalos
refered to the on-going contacts between the Greek government and the US
administration, placing emphasis on the interest exhibited by US Secretary
of State Madelene Allbright in the region.
The Minister is visiting New York in order to attend the opening of the
"Glory of the Byzantium," exhibition at the city's Metropolitan Museum and
give a series of lectures at the University of Harvard.
ND conference sizes up leadership candidates
A main opposition New Democracy party pre-congress conference which opened
yesterday in Thessaloniki, is unfolding as a dress rehearsal for the
leadership contest due to take place towards the end of this month.
Supporters of leadership contender Costas Karamanlis yesterday cheered on
as the local MP addressed the conference, causing the expressed displeasure
of other leadership hopefulls.
This prompted the response of former Prime Miniter and chairman of the
congress organising comittee, George Rallis, who said that the problem of
unauthorised entry in the conference area had been blown out of proportion.
In his address to the conference, yesterday, Karamanlis called for more
consensus and less reform in New Democracy.
Nephew of former President of the Republic and party founder Constantine
Karamanlis, Costas Karamanlis opposed proposed amendment to the party
charter, adding that it was more important for ND to implement decisions
made in the past than to change basic charter principles.
Candidate Vyron Polydoras said that amendments to the party charter should
guarantee for internal party democracy and "respect for the rights of the
minority."
Addressing the conference, yesterday, ND leader and canidate for the
party's leadership, Miltiades Evert said the party should prove that it was
not overtly introvert.
"Party confrontations today are more difficult because differentiations are
unclear. The Left has adopted our positions and is putting pressure on us,"
he said.
On the issue of the party's charter, Evert said he would discuss it with
the other three candidates in order to formulate a common proposal.
Evert further proposed holding party referendums on important issues and
improvements in the role of ND's parliamentary group.
The ND leader further proposed five-year leadership terms and the holding
of party congresses every three years.
Addressing the conference, today, ND vice president, Ioannis Varvitsiotis
called for a transformation from a party of leaders to a party of
principles.
Varvitsiotis said he didn't wish to see the leader's position "stripped of
its powers," calling for "safety valves" to be put in place.
Varvitsiotis stressed the importance of amending the party charter and the
need to bring it in line with today's social reality.
Teachers to continue strike
Striking teachers' representatives said this afternoon that they will
continue their strike since negotiatons with the Education Ministry's
political leadership failed to resolve the seven-week-long strike.
"We will continue the struggle," the teachers'representatives told a press
conference, "...since no solution has been found during our consultations
with the Education Ministry."
The teachers' representative called for another meeting with the Education
Minister, stressing that the positive development which had been noted in
institutional issues could also prevail in other issues.
"This atmosphere could expand to all other issues, such as training,"
President of the teachers'federation OLME, Nikos Tsoulias said.
Regarding the financial requests, the teachers'representatives said they
agreed with the Minister's decision for the establishment of a joint
committee to examine the entire spectrum of the financial requests and
submit a subsequent report.
Meanwhile, Education Undersecretary Ioannis Anthopoulos told reporters that
the messages regarding the teachers' strikes were "optimistic," adding that
following the settlement of wages, the teachers could return to their
classes.
WEATHER
Western and northern Greece can expect mostly find weather. For the rest of
the country cloud and some local rain is forecast. Local stroms are
expected for Crete and the Dodecanese. Northernly strong winds, gailforce
in the Aegean Sea for which a wind warning has been issued by the Weather
Service. Athens will be mostly find with some local cloud and strong to
very strong winds, expected to subside tomorrow afternoon.
Temperature in Athens will be in the range 6-13C. Thessaloniki can also
expect mostly fine weather with moderate winds and temperatures in the
range 0-13C.
SPORTS
Cyclades '97 yacht race in July
This year's fourth consecutive open sea yacht race "Cyclades '97" will be
accompanied by music and other festivities including a photography
competition, organisers told a press conference.
Entrants to the competition will be restricted to the captains and crew of
the participating yachts. The first stretch of the race, from Phaliro to
Milos (81 nautical miles), will be held on July 5, to be followed by Milos-
Ios (48 n.m.) on July 7, Ios- Serifos (43 n.m.) on July 10 and Ios-Serifos
(55 n.m.) on July 12.
Sports subsidies slide
Subsidies for 35 sports federations in 1997 will be slightly decreased this
year, according to a relevant table unveiled by the sports secretariat
yesterday.
The total amount of subsidies is 10.46 billion drachmas, compared to 10.62
billion drachmas last year.
He said there will be a separate amount covering international sports
events taking place in Greece and a prediction that federations whose
athletes have distinguished themselves in Olympic Games will receive
bonuses. The largest amounts will be allocated to basketball (1.4 billion),
volleyball (1.1 billion), swimming-water polo (1.8 billion), soccer (1.2
billion), athletics (800 million), wrestling (730 million) and weightlifting
(600 million).
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Friday's closing rates - buying US dlr. 263.376
Pound sterling 428.802 Cyprus pd 519.213
French franc 46.142 Swiss franc 178.262
German mark 155.585 Italian lira (100) 15.624
Yen (100) 218.597 Canadian dlr. 192.329
Australian dlr. 204.154 Irish Punt 416.045
Belgian franc 7.545 Finnish mark 52.314
Dutch guilder 138.429 Danish kr. 40.823
Swedish kr. 35.103 Norwegian kr. 39.025
Austrian sch. 22.107 Spanish peseta 1.845
Portuguese escudo 1.550
(M.S.)