State film award winners announced
NEWS IN DETAIL
UN envoy on Cyprus meets Greek officials
The UN Secretary General's special envoy for the Cyprus question Han Sung
Joo, in Athens since yesterday, met this morning with Prime Minister Costas
Simitis and earlier with Foreign Undersecretary Yannos Kranidiotis.
In a meeting with the press after their talks, Kranidiotis said he had been
briefed by Han on his recent talks in Nicosia and Ankara. He recalled that
UN Secretary General Koffi Annan had sent a letter to the prime minister on
the UN's future efforts to resolve the Cyprus issue.
The Undersecretary further emphasised that the Cyprus issue was not a
difference between the two communities in the island republic but a
question of invasion and occupation, and in that sense, the key to future
developments was in Turkey's hands.
He reiterated the position that the Cyprus issue was an international and a
European problem, which did not solely concern relations between the two
communities or between Greece and Turkey, since the problem in Cyprus was
the Turkish occupation and not the Cypriots' right to defend themselves.
Greece, he said, supported a proposal by Cypriot President Glafcos Clerides
for the demilitarisation of the island and the installation of a multi-
national force to maintain peace and stability. Greece also supports the
resumption of direct talks in Cyprus.
"(These talks) should begin as soon as possible," he noted, adding however
that "common ground" should first be found, that is, a convergence (of
views) providing for some chance of success in the talks.
He noted however, that there did not appear to be much cause for optimism
with regard to this "common ground", and added that efforts would continue
and current contacts had not been completed.
The UN envoy restricted his statements to thanking the Greek government for
what he called important talks which formed part of a tour of the region in
an attempt to explore all possibilites for promoting an agreement on
resolving the Cyprus issue through the resumption of talks.
Asked whether he shared Kranidiotis' estimation that Turkey held the key to
further devlopments, Han avoided a direct answer, noting the importance of
the support of the international community, including Greece and Turkey, in
solving the problem.
Athens unhappy with UN chief's letter
Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas today expressed the government's
displeasure with the content of a letter from United Nations Secretary
General Koffi Annan to Prime Minister Costas Simitis on the Cyprus
issue.
The letter was printed in the Sunday newspaper To Vima.
"Of course (the government) can not be pleased when certain problems are
not dealt with at their source," he noted, reiterating the position that
the Cyprus problem was a question of invasion and occupation.
With regard to a potential initiative by Washington on the issue, Reppas
observed that the Greek government had no official knowledge of any
position on the part of the US.
Questioned on recent statements by Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash
regarding Cyprus' accession to the European Union, Reppas stressed that
that Cyprus could not be held hostage to Turkey.
Mr. Annan stressed that efforts aimed at achieving a solution to the Cyprus
issue can succeed if both leaders (Cyprus President Glafcos Clerides and
Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash) commit themselves to handling all
issues in a collective manner an d on the basis of the mutual will to
compromise.
Mr. Annan requested from Mr. Simitis and Turkish Prime Minister Necmettin
Erbakan, to whom he has also addressed a letter, to support his efforts to
have the Cyprus issue resolved.
"The data required for us to process a settlement are at our disposal. I am
referring in particular to high-level agreements concluded in 1977 and 1979
and by which the two sides agreed to the establishment of a bi-communal and
bizonal federation, decisions taken by the Security Council, the package of
ideas and to other ideas probed in past years," it said.
The letter further says that it has also been recognised that an overall
settlement can be achieved through mutual concessions with overall
negotiations between the leaders of the two communities, which must last as
long as is necessary for a solution to be found and that it is vital now
for both leaders to commit themselves to such a process.
80 kg of cannabis found on four men
Four men have been arrested in possession of 80 kilos of unprocessed Indian
cannabis smuggled in from Albania. Three gypsy brothers, Dionisis,
Nektarios and Kostas Karagounis and an Albanian, Ilias Tzokas, 22, were
arrested after police received information that a group of gypsies had
become involved with the Albanian mafia in importing large amounts of
hashish into Greece.
The four hid the drugs in isolated areas near gypsy camps in the outer
Athens suburbs of Ano Liossia, Zefyri and Menidi.
In a separate incident, a Yugoslav, Fatmir Imeri, 40, has been arrested in
possession of 300 gr. of heroin and 70,000 dr., proceeds from drug
sales.
Farmers call off protests until March
The government today welcomed the farmers' decision to end their protests
in central Greece, saying there were no winners or losers in the issue.
"Given the maintenance of calm we could characterise all as winners and all
of us as losers because of lost time," government spokesman Dimitris Reppas
told reporters.
Farmers yesterday decided to call off their latest round of protests, after
having the wind taken out of their sails on Friday when police deflated the
tyres of 1,500 tractors parked on national roads in central Greece.
Farmers' representatives said, however, that they would resume their
protests again in March, on the anniversary of the bloody Kileler farmers'
uprising in 1910.
"Cooperation and comprehension and not extreme forms of protests are the
only way to resolve the farmers' problems," Reppas said.
He reiterated that the government was in favour of dialogue and that "the
prime minister's doors are open", noting however there did not seem to be
any demand to meet with the prime minister on the side of the coordinating
committee.
The decision to call off the second round of protests came after a rally at
the Mikrothives junction in Thessaly, and following speeches at rallies in
major farming towns by members of the government and ruling party
PASOK.
Sources close to the Thessaly Coordinating Committee, which led the
decision to resume protests this month, said the farmers had put an end to
their protests because they were discouraged by recent developments and
lack of coordination by farmers.
The government, meanwhile, had followed up on its sleight of hand to
deflate the farmers' tyres by organising senior government members to speak
at rallies in Karditsa and Larissa.
Smaller-scale protests, however, continued throughout the weekend, although
none came close to disrupting traffic on national roads, a move that the
government was determined to avoid.
In December, a 25-day blockade of road and rail links virtually cut the
country in two, and caused extensive disruption to transport and export and
other industries.
The Thessaly Coordinating Committee on Saturday, meanwhile, demanded the
government repair damage to their machinery, saying they would file charges
against police for "extensive damage" caused to their tractors.
Teachers to decide Wednesday on whether to continue strike
Federation of Greek Teachers (DOE) President Tasos Papaharalambous said
last night that proposals made to teachers by Education Minister Gerasimos
Arsenis were "positive", adding that results of the six-hour long
discussion with the minister and Finance Undersecretary Nikos Christodoulakis
will be communicated to the union which will decide on its next steps at
general assemblies scheduled for today and tomorrow.
A final decision on the future of the three-week strike by high school
teachers, which is entering its fourth week today, and the two-week strike
by primary school teachers will be taken on Wednesday when the general
assembly of Greek teachers union presidents will take place in Athens.
Untill then high schools and primary schools will remain closed this week
pending any further decisions.
Teachers' main claims are salary increases for teachers working in first-
stage education, a reduction in the working week from 25 to 21 hours and
the hiring of more teachers.
Mr. Arsenis said that salary increases given to teachers corresponded to
those given to university professors "at a time of fiscal difficulty".
He said he had accepted the claim for a reduction in weekly working hours
from 25 to 21 hours, but in three years' time, adding that the placing of
replacements at schools will be limited as of September to allow for more
hirings.
Swedish deputy finance minister in Athens today
Swedish Deputy Finance Minister Tomas Estrus will hold talks here today
with his Greek counterpart George Drys within the framework of the Swedish
government's efforts to clarify certain taxation issues as well as its
proposal on a joint system for energy taxes and European policies in the
taxation field.
"Our aim in these contacts is the exchange of information and views on
issues which will be discussed at joint meetings of finance ministers of
the European Union's member-states," Mr. Estrus told Swedish radio before
his departure for Athens.
The European Commission is promoting a package of measures regarding the
harmonisation of taxation legislation in EU states to combat tax evasion
and to improve revenue-gathering by member-states.
Thessaloniki gets revamped local daily 'Nea Macedonia'
The first edition of Thessaloniki daily "Nea Macedonia" circulated in the
northern port city yesterday in the face of opposition of former employees
of the Journalists Organisation of Northern Greece (DOBE), the company
which had published Thessaloniki-based newspapers "Macedonia" and
"Thessaloniki", which both folded last June.
The proprietors of "Nea Macedonia" are George Kouris, who also owns Athens
daily "Avriani" and Katerina Vellidis, the proprietor of "Macedonia" and
"Thessaloniki".
"Macedonia" and "Thessaloniki" were forced to close over financial problems
suffered by the Vellidis Group. The closure followed strikes by journalists
over the Group's failure to pay pension dues.
Fourth case of meningitis reported
A fourth soldier in northern Greece has come down with meningitis and is in
a stable condition in a military hospital in Thessaloniki. Twenty-year-old
corporal Evangelos Tartanis was serving in an army unit at Doriskos, in the
Evros border region.
Another soldier serving in the region has died of the disease, while two
others are hospitalised, one in Alexandroupolis, the other in Thessaloniki.
State film award winners announced
Winners of the 1996 state film awards were announced today by Culture
Minister Evangelos Venizelos after a selection process by the Cinema
Advisory Council and the Thessaloniki film critics' committee.
The first three prizes for feature length films went to Andreas Patzis for
"Slaughtering the Rooster", to Yannis Smaragdis for "Cavafy" and to Yannis
Typaldos for "Terra Incognita".
Prize for best documentary went to G. Zervas and G. Papakonstantinou for
"When Chagall cost less than a kilo of potatoes".
The prizes will be awarded at a special event to be held within the next
few weeks in Thessaloniki.
WEATHER
Fair to overcast in most parts of Greece with northerly moderate winds
getting stronger in the southgern Aegean sea. A small rise in temperatures
expected during the day. Athens will be mostly sunny with temperatures
between 4-15C. Same in Thessaloniki with temperatures between -2 to
13C.
SPORTS
Weekend Greek first division soccer results:
Olympiakos - Heraklis 2 - 1 Athinaikos - Panathinaikos 0 - 2
Kavala - Pyrgos 1 - 0 Panahaiki - Ionikos 2 - 1
PAOK - Kalamata 2 - 0 Edessa - Aris 1 - 0
Xanthi - Kastoria 6 - 0 AEK - OFI 0-1
Apollon - Veria to be played today
Standings: Olympiakos 48
AEK 42 Panathinaikos 42
OFI 37 Kavala 31
Pyrgos 30 PAOK 29
Veria, Panahaiki 28 Ionikos 27
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Friday's closing rates - buying US dlr. 258.773
Pound sterling 422.294 Cyprus pd 519.808
French franc 46.128 Swiss franc 180.132
German mark 155.625 Italian lira (100) 15.838
Yen (100) 208.419 Canadian dlr. 191.218
Australian dlr. 196.728 Irish Punt 413.228
Belgian franc 7.544 Finnish mark 52.457
Dutch guilder 138.597 Danish kr. 40.791
Swedish kr. 34.895 Norwegian kr. 39.650
Austrian sch. 22.114 Spanish peseta 1.839
Portuguese escudo 1.549
(M.P.)