Russian business delegation tours Evros region
NEWS IN DETAIL
Large-scale violations of the Athens and Nicosia Flight Information
Regions (FIR) by Turkish warplanes occurred right up to the conclusion of
joint Greek-Cypriot military exercises, resulting on one occasion in the
crash of a Turkish F-16 fighter yesterday southwest of the eastern Aegean
island of Hios.
However, government spokesman Dimitris Reppas rejected claims that
violations had been "continuous" or that the exercise had been prevented
from proceeding as planned, saying press reports had overestimated the
Turkish air force's activity in the region .
"The exercise went ahead with complete success," he noted.
He added that Hellenic Air Force planes had successfully intercepted
Turkish violaters, at the same time sending the proper message to
Ankara.
National Defence Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos said the message of the joint
exercises "Nikiforos" and "Toxotis" was that the response of the Athens-
Nicosia joint defence doctrine to any foreign threat was a given, effective,
and could not be impeded by anyone.
"With the joint Greek-Cypriot exercises we acquired new experiences that
bolster both the country's defence capability and all the efforts towards
promoting the just cause of the Cypriot people," he said.
Mr. Tsohatzopoulos added that no pressures had been exercised for a
cancellation of the exercises, and that Turkish diversionary tactics had
failed.
Plane crashes
According to Greek defence ministry reports, the Turkish F-16 fighter plane
crashed in a sea region some 15 miles off Hios after being intercepted by
two Hellenic Air Force French-made Mirage 2000 fighters at approximately 3
p.m. yesterday. Hellenic Navy helicopters and vessels which sped to the
area rescued one of the aircraft's two pilots after he bailed out. The US-
made Turkish plane had earlier violated the Athens FIR when it and another
F-16 accompanied four Turkish F-4 "Phantom" fighters.
Greek authorities said the Turkish pilot was taken to a hospital on Hios
while Greek rescue boats continued to search for the second pilot on the
two-seater training fighter. In a telephone conversation with Athens'
ambassador to Ankara, Dimitris Nezeritis, Turkish Deputy Foreign Minister
Inal Batu thanked Greece for the pilot's rescue, expressing hope that the
co-pilot would also be found. He also claimed the incident had been an
accident.
US comment
The crash of the Turkish F-16 near Hios was apparently due to mechanical
failure, according to Washington's estimations.
In response to press questions, State Department spokesman Nicholas Burns
said that based on information the State Department received from the area,
mechanical malfunction was the probable cause of the aircraft's downing. He
said Washington's informati on was from direct communication with both
Athens and Ankara.
In addition, he praised Greece's handling of the incident, adding:
"Fortunately, the Greek armed forces rushed to rescue of the Turkish pilot,
who is now safe."
The sixth International Hellenic-Australian Legal and Medical Conference
will be held in Thessaloniki in June with the participation of scores of
distinguished scientists from both countries.
According to an announcement by the conference's organising committee
president, Evgenia Mitraka, Thessaloniki was chosen because it will be the
cultural capital of Europe over the same period.
The previous conferences were distinguished for their high level and this
is the reason that the next conference is expected to achieve a record
number of participatants.
European Union developments,bilateral relations and prospects for
improving them were the main topics of discussion in President of the
Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos' meeting here with Finnish President Martti
Ahtisaari yesterday.
Mr. Stephanopoulos arrived in Helsinki yesterday on the first official
visit by a Greek head of state to Finland for talks dominated by the
development of European Union structure, Finnish officials said.
The Greek president is accompanied by Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos.
During his talks with Mr. Ahtisaari, the Greek president brought up the
problems in Greek-Turkish relations, stressing that in international
differences, dialogue and negotiations should prevail.
He added, however, that it was difficult to commence dialogue with Ankara,
not because Greece did not desire good relations with neighbouring
countries but because the differences were due to groundless claims by
Turkey against Greece.
Mr. Stephanopoulos was expected to report on Greece's experience with the
EU's Mediterranean programme, while his hosts will share their views on
Baltic area cooperation.
Ahtisaari emphasises need for solution to Cyprus problem
Later,during an official dinner yesterday in honour of his Greek counterpart,
Mr. Ahtisaari stressed the need for a solution to the Cyprus issue,
expressing support for a start to procedures for Cyprus' EU accession six
months after the intergovernmental conference ends.
President Ahtisaari noted that the division of the island republic has
lasted for many years, while a start to accession negotiations constitutes
an additional reason for a solution to be found to the 22-year problem.
On his part, President Stephanopoulos referred to Greek foreign policy
targets in Europe and the Balkans, and primarily to Greece's relations with
neighbouring countries with which it has differences, such as the Former
Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) and Turkey.
Commenting on developments in the European Union, President Stephanopoulos
said "the Europe we envision must be a Europe of citizens, development and
democracy, a Europe of justice, which must be open to people and capable of
protecting the security of its citizens and the independence of member-
states."
He said a new Europe should not constitute a closed club or remain a
privilege for the 15 nations comprising it.
Hi-tech exhibition in Thessaloniki judged a success
The 10th international informatics and hi-tech products exhibition
"Infosystem Hi-Tech '96" was successfully organised by the HELEXPO-
Thessaloniki International Fair (TIF) at its facilities in Thessaloniki
last week.
An announcement by HELEXPO yesterday underlined the upward trend of this
sector exhibition, in which 531 exhibitors from 22 countries participated
this year.
The number of visitors to the exhibition increased by 7 per cent compared
to last year's exhibition.
Specifically, 10,244 people visited the exhibition on Saturday, Oct. 5 and
10,608 on Sunday, Oct. 6, compared to 8,121 and 8,232 on the corresponding
days in 1995.
The more affluent members of society will bear the main burden of
Greece's development effort, which aims at improving the position of those
economically and socially disadvantaged, Prime Minister Costas Simitis told
the inaugural session of his party's Parliamentary group yesterday.
"Those having and possessing (wealth) will mainly contribute to a strong
Greece, to social justice, the change in the country's course. They must be
those who will bolster the countryYs modernisation to everyone's benefit,"
he said in reference to prio rities in the drafting of a new 1997
budget.
The premier emphasised that consistency, reliability and effectiveness in
all options would comprise the government's doctrine, and that the
principle in its functioning would be "the elimination of the concept of
the political cost."
An international conference on "Greek Tourism and Marketing" is being
organised for October 25 by the Centre for Vocational Training of the
Association of Greek Tourist Enterprises (SETE) and the Greek Marketing
Institute (EIM).
At a press conference yesterday, SETE President Spyros Kootos and EIM
president Antonis Gortzis stressed that their joint aim was to bring to
Greece the experiences of tourist marketing of other tourist-developed
countries and to promote specific soluti ons to problems in Greek
tourism.
They said this was necessary at a time when the Greek National Tourism
Organisation (EOT) appeared to be unable to draft a long-term marketing
policy for the Greek tourist product abroad, in an effort to turn around
the fall in arrivals to Greece noted this year and last.
"The problems of Greek tourism, despite efforts made recently, continue to
be dealt with a not-very-technical orientation," Mr. Kokotas said. He asked
the government to immediately implement SETE's proposal for a five-year
marketing plan taking into acc ount country, region and tourist enterprise.
Mr. Gortzis welcomed the decision of Development Minister Vasso Papandreou
to apply as of next year a complete marketing plan for Greek tourist in
tandem with an overseas advertising campaign and said he hoped it would be
applied immediately.
Sustainable tourism in Xanthi
A seminar on the subject "Sustainable tourism and the region of Eastern
Macedonia-Thrace" will take place in Xanthi on October 11 with the aim of
promoting cooperation between British and Greek tourist enterprises and
organisations.
The seminar is being co-organised by the British Hellenic Chamber of
Commerce, the British Embassy, the British Council, the Xanthi Chamber, and
the prefect and mayor of Xanthi, with the support of EOT and the regional
secretary of Eastern Macedonia-Thr ace. The seminar will take place in the
lecture hall of the Polytechnic School of the Demokritos University of
Thrace.
British Ambassador Sir Michael Llewelyn Smith will open the seminar and
there will be presentations by experts in the field of sustainable tourism
from the UK and Greece. A team of representatives of specialist British
tour operators will also take part .
Citibank raises short-term loan interest rates
Citibank announced a 0.5 per cent increase in its basic interest rate for
short-term loans as of yesterday and for one week.
Specifically, the interest rate rose to 17.25 per cent from 16.75 per cent,
while the basic interest rates for other currency accounts will be 7.97 per
cent in US dollars, 3.06 per cent in Japanese yen, 5.62 per cent in German
marks, 6.70 per cent in Ec us, 8.43 per cent in British pounds sterling,
6.06 per cent in French francs and 5.37 per cent in Dutch guilders.
PASEGES against any decrease in EU's grain subsidisation
The Panhellenic Confederation of Agricultural Cooperatives (PASEGES)
announced its categorical opposition yesterday to a proposal by a relevant
European Union committee for a 7 to 30 per cent decrease in grain
subsidisation.
The proposal aims at finding funds to combat a crisis in the beef sector,
due primarily to "mad cow" disease.
The opposition was set out by PASEGES president and EU Economic and Social
Committee member Nikos Liolos.
According to a PASEGES announcement, Mr. Liolos denounced the committee for
handling the issue with what he called "frivolity", adding that it was
unacceptable for grain producers to have to foot the bill for the mad cow
disease. He also underlined the disastrous consequences Greek stockbreeders
will face if the proposal is accepted.
Greek trade exhibit in Beirut
An exhibition of Greek products will be held in Beirut from Oct. 20-25, as
part of the trade mission organised by the Arab-Hellenic Chamber of
Commerce and Development.
Among others, the exhibition will include aluminium products, household
items, ventilating equipment, plastics, pharmaceuticals, foodstuffs,
clothing and footwear. For more information, call the Arab-Hellenic Chamber
of Commerce and Development at 67.11 .210.
EOT to announce tendering for int'l ad campaign
The Greek Tourist Organisation (EOT) is expected to proclaim international
tendering for selection of a company to undertake a comprehensive
advertising and public relations campaign for the organisation.
The contract will cover a period of one year from the time it is awarded,
without providing the possibility of extension and with a budget of six
billion drachmas.
The proclamation also contains the term that interested parties must submit
a letter of credit for 25 million drachmas and anticipates that the
contractor must be based in Athens, while in every other case it is
essential that any winning bidder has or opens an office in Athens with
staff and suitable equipment for the work to be carried out.
Interested firms can submit their proposals at EOT's offices in Athens, 2
Amerikis St., by Nov. 25 at the latest.
Russian business delegation tours Evros region
A nine-member Russian business delegation is currently on a tour of the
Evros region to consider investments in Thrace.
The Russian investors, from Krasnoyarsk in Siberia, had contacts with Evros
Prefect Giorgos Dolios, local mayors and economic leaders. According to
reports, they concluded an agreement to purchase a seaside hotel in Maronia,
Rodopi.
Additionally, a company headquartered in Alexandroupolis was established
under the name Kras Maronia to support any efforts for investments in the
region.
A first major investment in the Evros area by Russian investors would
concern the creation of an aluminium factory.
WEATHER
Rainy and cloudy in most parts of the country with temperatures ranging
from 16-24C in Athens and from 15-19C in Thessaloniki.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE (Buying)
U.S. dlr 240.905, Can. dlr.176.828, Australian dlr. 190.133, Pound sterling
376.906, Irish punt 384.942, Cyprus pd 514.552, French franc 46.418, Swiss
franc 191.628 Belgian franc 7.629, German mark 157.117, Finnish mark 52.642,
Dutch guilder 140.049 Danish Kr. 40.987, Swedish Kr. 36.404, Norwegian Kr.
36.943, Austrian Sh. 22.344, Italian lira (100) 15.844 Yen (100) 216.170
Spanish Peseta 1.868, Portuguese Escudo 1.551.
(C.E.)